Aziz Nesin was a Turkish humorist and author of more than 100 books. Nesin was born in 1915 on Heybeliada, one of the Princes' Islands of Istanbul, in the days of the Ottoman Empire. After serving as a career officer for several years, he became the editor of a series of satirical periodicals with a socialist slant. He was jailed several times and placed under surveillance by the National Security Service (MAH in Turkish) for his political views. Among the incriminating pieces of evidence they found against him during his military service was his theft and sale for 35 Lira of two goats intended for his company鈥攁 violation of clause 131/2 of the Military Penal Code. One 98-year-old former MAH officer named Ne艧et G眉ri艧 alleged that Nesin was in fact a MAH member, but this has been disputed
Nesin provided a strong indictment of the oppression and brutalization of the common man. He satirized bureaucracy and exposed economic inequities in stories that effectively combine local color and universal truths. Aziz Nesin has been presented with numerous awards in Turkey, Italy, Bulgaria and the former Soviet Union. His works have been translated into over thirty languages. During latter parts of his life he was said to be the only Turkish author who made a living only out of his earnings from his books.
On 6 June 1956, he married a coworker from the Akbaba magazine, Meral 脟elen.
In 1972, he founded the Nesin Foundation. The purpose of the Nesin Foundation is to take, each year, four poor and destitute children into the Foundation's home and provide every necessity - shelter, education and training, starting from elementary school - until they complete high school, a trade school, or until they acquire a vocation. Aziz Nesin has donated, gratis, to the Nesin Foundation his copyrights in their entirety for all his works in Turkey or other countries, including all of his published books, all plays to be staged, all copyrights for films, and all his works performed or used in radio or television.
Aziz Nesin was a political activist. After the 1980 military coup led by Kenan Evren, the intelligentsia was oppressed. Aziz Nesin led a number of intellectuals to take a stand against the military government, by issuing the Petition of Intellectuals (Turkish: Ayd谋nlar Dilek莽esi).
He championed free speech, especially the right to criticize Islam without compromise. In early 1990s he started a translation of Salman Rushdie's controversial novel, The Satanic Verses. This made him a target for radical Islamist organizations, who were gaining popularity throughout Turkey. On July 2, 1993 while attending a mostly Alevi cultural festival in the central Anatolian city of Sivas a mob organized by radical Islamists gathered around the Madimak Hotel, where the festival attendants were accommodated, calling for Sharia and death to infidels. After hours of siege, the mob set the hotel on fire. After flames engulfed several lower floors of the hotel, firetrucks managed to get close, and Aziz Nesin and many guests of the hotel escaped. However, 37 people were killed. This event, also known as the Sivas massacre, was seen as a major assault on free speech and human rights in Turkey, and it deepened the rift between religious- and secular-minded people.
He devoted his last years to fighting ignorance and religious fundamentalism.
Aziz Nesin died on July 6 1995 due to a heart attack, after a book signing event in 脟e艧me, 陌zmir. After his death, his body was buried in an unknown location in the land of Nesin Foundation without any ceremony, as suggested by his will.
Yak谋n ge莽mi艧e kadar 莽ocuk tiyatrolar谋nda s谋k莽a oynanan ve toplumun farkl谋 gelir tabakalar谋ndan iki insan谋n bir al谋艧veri艧 i莽in kar艧谋la艧malar谋 sonras谋 geli艧en olaylar谋 anlatan mizahi bir tiyatro yaz谋n谋. Aziz Nesin kitab谋 kaleme ald谋臒谋 莽ocuklara 艧枚yle seslenir kapaktan:
"脟ocuklar, bu oyunun sonucundan 莽谋kar谋lacak do臒ruyu sizler bu oyunu seyrettikten sonra kendiniz bulacaks谋n谋z. Aran谋zda tart谋艧谋n, ana-baban谋zla konu艧un ve bu masal-oyunun ni莽in yaz谋ld谋臒谋n谋, hangi do臒ruyu, hangi ger莽e臒i anlatmak istedi臒ini kendiniz bulun. Bu oyun size, do臒ru olan谋, bir ger莽e臒i bulman谋za yard谋m etmek i莽in yaz谋lm谋艧t谋r. Nedir o ger莽ek olan do臒ru? 陌艧te bunu siz s枚yleyeceksiniz bana..."
Bazen y谋llar 枚ncesine d枚n眉p nostalji yapmak da iyi oluyor... Aziz Nesin, P谋rtlatan Bal'da yine o bilinen i臒neleyen kalitesi ile okurlar谋n y眉re臒inde zirvedeki yerini koruyor...