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丕賱爻賲賰丞 丿丕禺賱賰: 乇丨賱丞 賮賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱噩爻賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷
毓馗丕賲 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 鬲卮賰賱 胤乇賷賯丕賸 賱賲毓乇賮丞 賲丕 賳丨賳 毓賱賷賴貙 賵賰賷賮 兀氐亘丨賳丕 亘賴匕丕 丕賱卮賰賱. 廿賳賳丕 賳鬲毓賱賲 兀卮賷丕亍 毓賳 兀噩爻丕賲賳丕 賮賷 賲賵丕賯毓 睾乇賷亘丞 丨賯丕賸貙 賲賳 兀丨丕賮賷乇 丕賱丿賷丿丕賳 賵丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱鬲賷 賷毓孬乇 毓賱賷賴丕 賮賷 兀賳丨丕亍 丕賱毓丕賱賲貙 廿賱賶 丕賱丨賲囟 丕賱賳賵賵賷 丕賱賲賵噩賵丿 賮賷 賰賱 丨賷賵丕賳 丨賷 毓賱賶 爻胤丨 丕賱亘爻賷胤丞 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱夭賲丕賳.
賴賱 賮毓賱丕賸 鬲賵賮賾乇 亘賯丕賷丕 賴賷賰賱 毓馗賲賷 賲賳 丕賱賲丕囟賷 -賵亘賯丕賷丕 爻賲賰丞 賮丨爻亘- 賯乇丕卅賳 丨賵賱 兀爻丕爻 鬲乇賰賷亘 兀噩爻丕賲賳丕責
賴匕丕 賲丕 賷賵囟丨賴 丕賱賰鬲丕亘.
賴賱 賮毓賱丕賸 鬲賵賮賾乇 亘賯丕賷丕 賴賷賰賱 毓馗賲賷 賲賳 丕賱賲丕囟賷 -賵亘賯丕賷丕 爻賲賰丞 賮丨爻亘- 賯乇丕卅賳 丨賵賱 兀爻丕爻 鬲乇賰賷亘 兀噩爻丕賲賳丕責
賴匕丕 賲丕 賷賵囟丨賴 丕賱賰鬲丕亘.
320 pages, Hardcover
First published January 15, 2008
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Displaying 1 - 30 of 2,048 reviews
June 2, 2022
How are embryos like fossils? How did we come to have the hands, arms, heads, bone structures, ears, eyes and many of the other parts we have? It turns out that homo sap is a very jury-rigged critter, an accumulation of biological compromises and re-purposed parts. One can look at fossils to see how we got from there, waaaay back there, to here, and one can also find, in comparing embryos of different species, evidence of our developmental history. DNA tells tales. Neil Shubin follows both paths on his road to our past in a book that demonstrates popular science writing at its best.
Neil Shubin with Tiktaalik or the other way around - image from the Chicago Tribune
There is a wealth of fascinating material in this easy-to-read book on how human anatomy came to be. Paleontology, like Con Edison, swears by the motto 鈥淒ig we Must.鈥� Shubin offers a quick intro into how one decides where one should dig to increase the odds of finding what you are looking for. He should know. Currently both a professor at the University of Chicago and Provost of the Field Museum, his primary claim to fame was as the person who located in the Canadian Arctic, a fossil, Tiktaalik roseae, a flat-headed fish/amphibian that marked the transition of animals from sea to land. This was front page news across the world in 2004.
Looking at how embryos develop one can see remarkable similarities among species. Human embryos look a lot less different from embryos of other species than we as adults look from the fuller versions of other critters. Plunging into the DNA of each holds many answers. In Your Inner Fish, Shubin looks at different parts of the human body, for example teeth, and hands and arms, eyes and ears, then traces their structures back through the scientific record to see where each bit first appeared. This is way cool, and gives one some perspective into just how much we, as humans, are part of all life on earth (and who knows where else?)
Children of Mother Earth - image from Feynmanino.watson.jp
Did you know that "the head is made up of vertebrae that fused and grew a vault to hold our brains and sense organs?鈥� (p 88) How about that 鈥渂ones that are the upper and lower jaws in sharks are used by us to swallow and hear.鈥� (p 92) There are many revelations of this sort. I was most impressed by a section that described how our ear was related to a sense organ, the neuromast, present in the sides of some fish. This figures prominently in our reaction to over-imbibing. People who overindulge in spirits experience spins. This has to do with a side-effect of alcohol not mixing well with the water in one鈥檚 ear, the ear that helps regulate our sense of balance. Just as the neuromast lets fishes know about the world around them, acting as a sense, and ultimately, balance organ, so too our ears use a very similar mechanism to help us retain our sense of balance. When alcohol mixes, poorly, with the water in our ears, it mucks up the works, thus that unfortunate spinning sensation This book offers a cornucopia of gee-whiz explanations just like those.
Shubin shows how our genetic makeup makes us high-end mutts, the product of eons of accumulated changes, a creature designed by a committee. That baggage can get heavy at times. Elements of our makeup that made sense when we were hunter gatherers now leave us ill-prepared for sedentary life in the 21st century.
Shubin has a gift for popular science writing. He says that he was 鈥渢rying to understand the family tree of relatedness.鈥� Clearly, he succeeded. There were only one or two times in the book when I felt at all strained. And his effervescent enthusiasm for his field is infectious. If I were a student, I would be offering bribes to anyone who could help get me into his class.
My only gripe about this book is that it was too short. Maybe it needed more time to evolve.
First reviewed - 2010
=============================EXTRA STUFF
There is a nice interview with Shubin at . It runs about 51 minutes and was never boring. Another is a piece from the that offers detail about Tiktaalik roseae.
Also Preeti provided a link in comment #5 below to a PBS series that has been made of this. I know I'll be watching.
And Alfred added a link to an excellent Slate article on the series in comment #8.
August 17, 2016 - a nifty item in the NY Times Science section - - by Carl Zimmer
Neil Shubin with Tiktaalik or the other way around - image from the Chicago Tribune
There is a wealth of fascinating material in this easy-to-read book on how human anatomy came to be. Paleontology, like Con Edison, swears by the motto 鈥淒ig we Must.鈥� Shubin offers a quick intro into how one decides where one should dig to increase the odds of finding what you are looking for. He should know. Currently both a professor at the University of Chicago and Provost of the Field Museum, his primary claim to fame was as the person who located in the Canadian Arctic, a fossil, Tiktaalik roseae, a flat-headed fish/amphibian that marked the transition of animals from sea to land. This was front page news across the world in 2004.
Looking at how embryos develop one can see remarkable similarities among species. Human embryos look a lot less different from embryos of other species than we as adults look from the fuller versions of other critters. Plunging into the DNA of each holds many answers. In Your Inner Fish, Shubin looks at different parts of the human body, for example teeth, and hands and arms, eyes and ears, then traces their structures back through the scientific record to see where each bit first appeared. This is way cool, and gives one some perspective into just how much we, as humans, are part of all life on earth (and who knows where else?)
Children of Mother Earth - image from Feynmanino.watson.jp
Did you know that "the head is made up of vertebrae that fused and grew a vault to hold our brains and sense organs?鈥� (p 88) How about that 鈥渂ones that are the upper and lower jaws in sharks are used by us to swallow and hear.鈥� (p 92) There are many revelations of this sort. I was most impressed by a section that described how our ear was related to a sense organ, the neuromast, present in the sides of some fish. This figures prominently in our reaction to over-imbibing. People who overindulge in spirits experience spins. This has to do with a side-effect of alcohol not mixing well with the water in one鈥檚 ear, the ear that helps regulate our sense of balance. Just as the neuromast lets fishes know about the world around them, acting as a sense, and ultimately, balance organ, so too our ears use a very similar mechanism to help us retain our sense of balance. When alcohol mixes, poorly, with the water in our ears, it mucks up the works, thus that unfortunate spinning sensation This book offers a cornucopia of gee-whiz explanations just like those.
Shubin shows how our genetic makeup makes us high-end mutts, the product of eons of accumulated changes, a creature designed by a committee. That baggage can get heavy at times. Elements of our makeup that made sense when we were hunter gatherers now leave us ill-prepared for sedentary life in the 21st century.
Shubin has a gift for popular science writing. He says that he was 鈥渢rying to understand the family tree of relatedness.鈥� Clearly, he succeeded. There were only one or two times in the book when I felt at all strained. And his effervescent enthusiasm for his field is infectious. If I were a student, I would be offering bribes to anyone who could help get me into his class.
My only gripe about this book is that it was too short. Maybe it needed more time to evolve.
First reviewed - 2010
=============================EXTRA STUFF
There is a nice interview with Shubin at . It runs about 51 minutes and was never boring. Another is a piece from the that offers detail about Tiktaalik roseae.
Also Preeti provided a link in comment #5 below to a PBS series that has been made of this. I know I'll be watching.
And Alfred added a link to an excellent Slate article on the series in comment #8.
August 17, 2016 - a nifty item in the NY Times Science section - - by Carl Zimmer
November 26, 2023
匕賰乇 丕賱爻賷賵胤賷 賮賷 丕賱噩丕賲毓 丕賱氐睾賷乇 毓賳 丕賱賳亘賶 氐賱賶 丕賱賱賴 毓賱賷賴 賵 爻賱賲 兀賳賴 賯丕賱:
兀賰乇賲賵丕 毓賲鬲賰賲 丕賱賳禺賱丞 賮廿賳賴丕 禺購賱賯鬲 賲賳 賮囟賱丞 胤賷賳丞 兀亘賷賰賲 丌丿賲貙 賵賱賷爻 賲賳 丕賱卮噩乇 卮噩乇丞 兀賰乇賲 毓賱賶 丕賱賱賴 鬲毓丕賱賶 賲賳 卮噩乇丞 賵賱丿鬲 鬲丨鬲賴丕 賲乇賷賲 丕亘賳鬲 毓賲乇丕賳貙 賮丕胤毓賲賵丕 賳爻丕亍賰賲 丕賱賵賱丿 丕賱乇胤亘貙 賮廿賳 賱賲 賷賰賳 賮鬲賲乇.賯丕賱 丕賱卮賷禺 丕賱兀賱亘丕賳賷 賮賷 囟毓賷賮 丕賱噩丕賲毓: 賲賵囟賵毓. 賵丕賱賱賴 兀毓賱賲.
丕匕丕 賮丕賱丨丿賷孬 丕賱匕賶 丕毓鬲賯丿鬲 兀賳賴 氐丨賷丨 賱賮鬲乇丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賶 丕鬲囟丨 兀賳賴 賲賵囟賵毓 兀賷 賱賲 賷賯賱賴 丕賱賳亘賶 氐賱賶 丕賱賱賴 毓賱賷賴 賵 爻賱賲. 丕賮鬲乇賵賴 毓賱賷賴 賰匕亘丕 賵 賰丕賳 兀賯乇亘 賱賱氐丨丞 毓賱賲賷丕 賮丕賱賳禺賱丞 賴賷 毓賲鬲賳丕 胤亘賯丕 賱賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賵 賯丿 賰丕賳鬲 亘賷賳賶 賵 亘賷賳賴丕 兀賱賮丞 賰亘賷乇丞 亘爻亘亘 賴匕丕 丕賱丨丿賷孬 賵 賲丕 夭丕賱鬲 賵 爻鬲馗賱 亘廿匕賳 丕賱賱賴.
丕賱爻賲賰丞 丿丕禺賱賰 賱丕 鬲毓賳賶 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 丕賱賲毓賱賲 爻乇丿賷賳賴 丕賱卮賴賷乇
賵 賱丕 鬲毓賳賶 兀賷囟丕 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 亘賱胤賷賴 丕賱毓丕賷賲丞 丕丨丿賶 卮禺氐賷丕鬲 兀賮賱丕賲 丕賱爻亘賰賶
丕賱爻賲賰丞 賮賷 丿丕禺賱賰 亘丕賱賮毓賱 賲賳匕 賲賱丕賷賷賳 丕賱爻賳賷賳 賮賷 噩賷賳丕鬲賰 丕賱賵乇丕孬賷丞 賵 乇丨賱鬲賰 丕賱鬲胤賵乇賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 丕卮鬲乇賰鬲 賮賷賴丕 丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘賱 賵 賱毓亘鬲 丿賵乇 賲亘賰乇 賯亘賱賰 亘賲賱丕賷賷賳 丕賱爻賳賷賳.
廿匕丕 賰賳鬲 賲賳 賲鬲丕亘毓賶 丕賱兀賵賱賷賲亘賷丕丿 賮賱丕亘丿 賵 丕賳賰 鬲毓乇賮 爻亘丕賯丕鬲 丕賱鬲鬲丕亘毓 丨賷孬 鬲賰賵賳 丕賱賲爻丕賮丕鬲 胤賵賷賱丞 賮賷卮鬲乇賰 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 爻亘丕丨 兀賵 毓丿丕亍 賮賷 丕賱爻亘丕賯 丨賷孬 賷賰賲賱 賰賱 賲賳賴賲 賲丕 亘丿兀賴 爻丕亘賯賴 丨鬲賶 賷賰鬲賲賱 丕賱爻亘丕賯 賵 賴匕丕 亘丕賱囟亘胤 賴賵 丕賱鬲氐賵乇 丕賱毓賱賲賶 賱賲丕 丨丿孬 賲賳匕 亘丿兀鬲 丕賱丨賷丕丞 毓賱賶 爻胤丨 賴匕賴 丕賱賰乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱賲 鬲賰賮 兀亘丿丕 毓賳 丕賱賱賮 賵 丕賱丿賵乇丕賳 賵 丕賱賲乇丕賵睾賴.
賮賷 丕賱亘丿亍 賰丕賳鬲 亘乇賰丞 胤賷賳賷丞 孬賲 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱亘賰鬲賷乇賷丕 賱兀乇亘毓丞 賲賱賷丕乇丕鬲 爻賳丞 孬賲 毓丕卮鬲 丕賱亘賰鬲乇賷丕 賮賷 賲爻鬲毓賲乇丕鬲 賴丕卅賱丞 賲鬲毓丕賵賳丞 賮賷賲丕 亘賷賳賴丕 賮賷 兀賵賱 鬲丨丕賱賮 丕噩鬲賲丕毓賶 賮賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺.
鬲毓賱賲鬲 丕賱亘賰鬲乇賷丕 賮賷 賵賯鬲 賲丕 賱丕 賳毓賱賲賴 鬲丨丿賷丿丕 兀賳 鬲兀賰賱 亘毓囟賴丕 賵 賲賳 孬賲 鬲毓賱賲鬲 亘丕賱囟乇賵乇丞 兀賳 鬲丿丕賮毓 毓賳 賳賮爻賴丕 賵 賯丿 賷賰賵賳 丕賱廿鬲丨丕丿 丕賱賰丕賲賱 丕賱兀賵賱 亘賷賳 禺賱賷鬲賷賳 亘賰鬲賷乇賷鬲賷賳 賯丿 丨丿孬 亘丕賱禺胤兀 兀賵 亘丕賱廿鬲賮丕賯 丕賱丕 兀賳 丨丿賵孬賴 賰丕賳 賳賯胤丞 鬲丨賵賱 禺胤賷乇丞 廿匕 丕賳胤賱賯 毓賴丿 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 毓丿賷丿丞 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 賲賳匕 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲.
賱賷爻 賴匕丕 賲丨囟 賴乇丕亍 毓賱賲賶 賰賲丕 鬲賯賵賱 賵 丕賳鬲 鬲賴夭 乇兀爻賰 丕賱兀賳 賮賯丿 賯丕賲 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賲賳 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 亘鬲噩乇亘丞 毓賱賶 亘毓囟 丕賱胤丨丕賱亘 賵丨賷丿丞 丕賱禺賱賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賲毓賲賱 賱兀賱賮 噩賷賱 賲鬲鬲丕賱 孬賲 丕胤賱賯賵丕 毓賱賷賴丕 兀丨丿 丕賱賲賮鬲乇爻丕鬲 丕賱胤丨賱亘賷丞 賮賵噩丿賵丕 兀賳 丕賱胤丨丕賱亘 亘丿兀鬲 賮賷 毓賲賱賷丕鬲 丕賳丿賲丕噩 禺賱賵賶 鬲噩乇賷亘賶 賲乇丞 亘禺賱賷鬲賷賳 賵 賲乇丞 亘毓卮乇 亘兀毓丿丕丿 毓卮賵丕卅賷丞 丕賱賶 兀賳 丕爻鬲賯乇鬲 毓賱賶 孬賲丕賳 禺賱丕賷丕 丕匕 賯乇乇鬲 兀賳 賴匕丕 丕賱毓丿丿 賰丕賮賶 賱兀賳 賷賰賵賳 丨噩賲賴丕 兀賰亘乇 賲賳 兀賳 鬲賮鬲乇爻賴丕 丕賱賲賮鬲乇爻丕鬲 賵 賮賷 賳賮爻 丕賱賵賯鬲 氐睾賷乇 亘丿乇噩丞 賰丕賮賷丞 鬲爻賲丨 亘丕賱鬲賲孬賷賱 丕賱囟賵卅賶 賱賰賱 禺賱賷丞 賲賳 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕.
丕賱毓噩賷亘 兀賳賴 亘毓丿 廿夭丕賱丞 丕賱賲賮鬲乇爻 馗賱鬲 丕賱胤丨丕賱亘 毓賱賶 丨丕賱賴丕 丕賱孬賲丕賳賷 亘丕賯賶 丕賱兀噩賷丕賱 賲丨賱 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賮賯丿 賰丕賳鬲 鬲噩乇亘鬲賴丕 賮賷 丨賮馗 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賲賮賷丿丞 賱丿乇噩丞 兀賳賴丕 兀氐亘丨鬲 賳賲胤 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞 賱賴匕丕 丕賱賮乇毓 賲賳 卮噩乇丞 丕賱胤丨丕賱亘.
賱賲 鬲夭賱 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 賮賷 丕賳丿賲丕噩丕鬲 賲爻鬲賲乇丞 賱賲卅丕鬲 賲賱丕賷賷賳 丕賱爻賳賷賳 丕賱賶 兀賳 賯乇乇鬲 兀賳 鬲鬲丨賵賱 廿賱賶 兀噩爻丕賲 賱賴丕 兀胤乇丕賮 賵 乇兀爻 賵 匕賷賱 賵 兀賳爻噩丞 賵 兀噩賴夭丞 賵 匕賱賰 睾丕賱亘丕 亘爻亘亘 鬲賵丕賮乇 丕賱兀賰爻噩賷賳 賯亘賱 禺賲爻賲丕卅丞 賲賱賷賵賳 毓丕賲 亘賵賮乇丞 鬲鬲賷丨 鬲賰賵賷賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀噩爻丕賲 丕賱鬲賷 賰丕賳 賲鬲丕丨 鬲賰賵賷賳賴丕 賯亘賱 匕賱賰 亘賲賱賷丕乇 毓丕賲 丕賱丕 兀賳 丕賱賯乇丕乇 鬲賲 鬲兀噩賷賱賴 丨鬲賶 鬲丨賷賳 丕賱賱丨馗丞 丕賱賲賳丕爻亘丞.
賲賳 丕賱胤丨丕賱亘 丕賱亘爻賷胤丞 賵 賳噩賵賲 丕賱亘丨乇 丕賱毓鬲賷賯丞 廿賱賶 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱氐睾賷乇丞 廿賱賶 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱囟禺賲丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲睾匕賶 毓賱賶 丕賱兀毓卮丕亘 丕賱亘丨乇賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲胤賵乇鬲 兀賷囟丕 賮賷 禺胤 賲賵丕夭 賱賱鬲胤賵乇 丕賱丨賷賵丕賳賶 賮賷 兀毓賲丕賯 丕賱賲丨賷胤丕鬲 廿賱賶 兀賳 爻噩賱 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賱丨馗丞 丨丕爻賲丞 兀禺乇賶 賵 賴賷 馗賴賵乇 丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 丕賱毓馗賲賷丞 賵 丕賱賮賰賵賰 丕賱鬲賷 爻賲丨鬲 賱賱賲乇丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 亘丕賮鬲乇丕爻 丕賱丨賷賵丕賳 賱兀禺賷賴 丕賱丨賷賵丕賳 賮賷 氐乇丕毓 賲賳 兀噩賱 丕賱亘賯丕亍 賵 丕賱鬲賮賵賯 丕賱噩賷賳賶 賵 丨賮馗 丕賱賳賵毓
賱馗乇賵賮 賷胤賵賱 卮乇丨賴丕 賴賳丕 丕囟胤乇鬲 亘毓囟 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱賶 丕賱禺乇賵噩 丕丕賱賶 爻胤丨 丕賱兀乇囟 毓賳丿賲丕 爻賲丨鬲 丕賱馗乇賵賮 亘匕賱賰 賵 賳卮兀 毓賳 匕賱賰 丕賱亘乇賲丕卅賷丕鬲 孬賲 丕賱夭賵丕丨賮 賵 賲賳 賴賳丕 亘丿兀 丿賵乇 丕賱亘胤賵賱丞 賱爻賲賰鬲賳丕 丕賱鬲賷 丕賰鬲卮賮 丨賮乇賷鬲賴丕 賲丐賱賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵 丕賱鬲賷 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱賵爻賷胤丞 亘賷賳 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 賵 丕賱夭賵丕丨賮
鬲鬲賵丕賱賶 賮氐賵賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賵囟丨賴 丕賱丨賯丕卅賯 丕賱毓賱賲賷丞 賲禺賱賵胤丞 亘丕賱賮乇囟賷丕鬲 丕賱毓賱賲賷丞 兀賷囟丕 賱賷氐賳毓 丨賰丕賷丞 賲孬賷乇丞 賵 卮賷賯丞 賵 睾賳賷丞 亘丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 丕賱賲丿賴卮丞 賲孬賱:
鬲卮丕亘賴 毓馗丕賲 丕賱兀胤乇丕賮 賮賷 兀睾賱亘 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賱丿賷賴丕 兀胤乇丕賮
胤乇賷賯丞 鬲賰賵賷賳 丕賱兀氐丕亘毓
胤乇賷賯丞 鬲賰賵賳 丕賱鬲噩丕賵賷賮 賮賷 丕賱噩爻賲 賰丕賱賲毓丿丞 賵 丕賱兀賲毓丕亍 賵 丕賱賯賱亘
胤乇賷賯丞 毓賲賱 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 賵 丕賱兀賳爻噩丞
丕賱毓賷賳 賵 賲丕 兀丿乇丕賰 賲丕 丕賱毓賷賳
丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 賵 鬲胤賵乇賴丕 賵 賱賲丕匕丕 鬲賳亘鬲 賱賱夭賵丕丨賮 丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 毓卮乇丕鬲 丕賱賲乇丕鬲 賵 賱丕 鬲賳亘鬲 賱賳丕 丕賱丕 賲乇鬲丕賳
賰賷賮賷丞 賲毓乇賮丞 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨噩乇丞 賵 賲賳 丕賱丨賲囟 丕賱賳賵賵賷 丿賶 丕賳 丕賷賴
鬲丨賵乇 丕賱禺賷卮賵賲 丕賱賶 乇卅丞 賵 鬲丨賵乇 丕賱孬賳丕賷丕 丕賱禺賷卮賵賲賷丞 丕賱賶 毓馗丕賲 丕賱兀匕賳
丕賱噩賷賳丕鬲 賵 丿賵乇賴丕 賮賷 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱噩爻賲 賵 賲毓乇賮丞 鬲丕乇賷禺賴 丕賱鬲胤賵乇賶
賲鬲賶 賵 賰賷賮 鬲賰賵賳鬲 丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 賵 丕賱毓馗丕賲 賵 丕賱兀噩夭丕亍 丕賱氐賱亘丞 賮賷 丕賱噩爻賲
禺乇丕卅胤 丕賱噩爻丿 賵 毓賱賲 賲賯丕乇賳丞 丕賱兀噩賳丞
賲丕 兀賵噩賴 丕賱卮亘賴 丕賱賲匕賴賱丞 亘賷賳 丕賱亘卮乇 賵 丕賱匕亘丕亘 賵 亘賷賳 丕賱亘卮乇 賵 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 兀賵 丕賱夭賵丕丨賮 賳丕賴賷賰 毓賳 丕賱賯乇賵丿
賰賷賮賷丞 毓賲賱 丕賱丨賵丕爻 賲賳 卮賲 賵 爻賲毓 賵 賳馗乇
賲丕 賲毓賳賶 賴匕丕 賰賱賴 賵 賲丕 丕賱睾乇囟 賲賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱乇丨賱丞 丕賱賲匕賴賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 丕賲鬲丿鬲 孬賱丕孬丞 賲賱賷丕乇丕鬲 賵 賳氐賮 丕賱賲賱賷丕乇 賲賳 丕賱兀毓賵丕賲責
賵 兀禺賷乇丕 賱賲丕匕丕 賳氐丕亘 亘亘毓囟 丕賱兀賲乇丕囟 丕賱鬲賷 賱賴丕 毓賱丕賯丞 亘丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賰丕賱賮鬲賯 賵 丕賱亘賵丕爻賷乇 賵 丕賱賮賵丕賯 賵 兀賲乇丕囟 丕賱爻賲賳丞 賵 丕賱賯賱亘.
廿匕丕 賰賳鬲 賯丿 賵氐賱鬲 廿賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱賳賯胤丞 賲賳 賲乇丕噩毓丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮兀賳鬲 鬲爻鬲丨賯 噩丕卅夭丞 丕賱氐亘乇.
孬賱丕孬丞 賵孬丕卅賯賷丕鬲 毓賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲鬲乇噩賲丞 亘丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 賲賳 兀乇賵毓 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 兀賳氐丨賰 亘賴丕 賯亘賱 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞
丕賱爻賲賰丞 丿丕禺賱賰
丕賱夭丕丨賮 丿丕禺賱賰
丕賱賯乇丿 丿丕禺賱賰
March 19, 2025
亘毓丿 兀賵賱 賲毓乇賮丞 賱賰 毓賳 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 亘丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷, 爻鬲噩丿 兀賳 丕賱毓賱賲丕锟斤拷 囟賲賳 賴賷賰賱 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱亘卮乇, 賷賯賵賱賵賳 亘兀賳 兀噩丿丕丿 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賰丕賳賵丕 囟賲賳 丕賱賯乇丿丞 丕賱毓賱賷丕 賷賵賲丕賸, 賵丕賱賯乇丿丞 丕賱毓賱賷丕 賰丕賳 兀噩丿丕丿賴丕 丨賷賵丕賳 孬丿賷 兀卮亘賴 亘丕賱賮兀乇, 賵丕賱賮兀乇 兀噩丿丕丿賴 丨賷賵丕賳 夭丕丨賮, 賵丕賱夭丕丨賮 賷賳丨丿乇 賲賳 爻賲賰丞.
爻賲賰丞!!! 賱賯丿 賰丕賳 丕賳胤亘丕毓賷 丕賱兀賵賱賷 賴賵 丕賱丿賴卮丞 丕賱賲賲夭賵噩丞 亘丕賱賮囟賵賱 丕賱卮丿賷丿. 丕賱丿賴卮丞 賲賳 兀賳賳丕 丕賳丨丿乇賳丕 賲賳 卮賷亍 賷亘丿賵 賱賷 賲禺鬲賱賮 毓賳丕 鬲賲丕賲丕賸, 賵丕賱賮囟賵賱 賱賱鬲毓乇賮 毓賱賶 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱鬲賷 兀賵氐賱鬲賴賲 賱賴匕賴 丕賱丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩丕鬲, 賮賰丕賳 賲賳 丕賱賵丕囟丨 賱賷 兀賳賴 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 賱丿賷賴賲 賲賳 丕賱兀丿賱丞 丕賱賯賵賷丞 賱丿毓賲 夭毓賲賴賲 賴匕丕, 賵亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 賮兀丿賱鬲賴賲 賴匕賴 爻鬲賲賱兀 賮噩賵丞 賰亘賷乇丞 賮賷 賳馗乇鬲賷 賱賱丨賷丕丞.
丕賱鬲賯賷鬲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賳 禺賱丕賱 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 丕賱賲鬲賲賷夭 丕賱禺丕氐 亘賴 賵丕賱匕賷 氐丿乇 毓丕賲 2014, 賵鬲乇噩賲賴 賱賳丕 "賲卮乇賵毓 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱毓乇丕賯賷"
賰丕賳 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 賲乇賰夭 賵賲鬲乇丕亘胤, 賵賲賯丿賲賴 賳賷賱 卮賵亘賷賳 卮禺氐 賲乇丨. 賮賰丕賳 賱丕亘丿 賱賷 賲賳 兀賳 兀賯乇兀 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱兀毓乇賮 丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱.
賵賱賲 鬲賰賳 鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲胤丕亘賯丞 賱鬲賵賯毓丕鬲賷, 賮兀賮賰丕乇 卮賵亘賷賳 賱賷爻鬲 賲乇鬲亘丞 賮賷 丕鬲噩丕賴 賵丕丨丿 賲鬲爻賱爻賱. 賰賲丕 兀賳賴 賷爻乇賮 賮賷 胤乇丨 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷賯賵賲 亘丕賱廿噩丕亘丞 毓賱賷賴丕 賵丕賱廿賰孬丕乇 賲賳 丕賱鬲賯丿賷賲 賱賰賱 賲毓賱賵賲丞, 賵匕賱賰 鬲亘爻賷胤 賲賮乇胤 賵賷賯胤毓 鬲乇賰賷夭賷 毓賳 丕賱賲丨鬲賵賶 賳賮爻賴. 賵丕賱兀賰孬乇 廿夭毓丕噩丕賸 兀賳 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 賰丕賳 賷丨鬲賵賷 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲賵丕囟賷毓 丕賱鬲賷 賱賲 賷鬲胤乇賯 賱賴丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘.
賱賯丿 噩丕亍 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 亘毓賳賵丕賳 乇卅賷爻 賴賵"丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘丿丕禺賱賰", 賵賷囟賲 孬賱丕孬 丨賱賯丕鬲 亘毓賳丕賵賷賳 賮乇毓賷丞 賴賷: "丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘丿丕禺賱賰", 丕賱夭丕丨賮 亘丿丕禺賱賰", 賵"丕賱賯乇丿 亘丿丕禺賱賰" 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘. 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷卮賲賱 丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賮賯胤.
賵賱賰賳 賴匕丕 賱丕 賷賳賯氐 賲賳 鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘, 賮賴賵 賯胤毓丕賸 賲賳 賮卅丞 丕賱禺賲爻 賳噩賵賲.
賷亘丿兀 卮賵亘賷賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘爻乇丿 賯氐丞 丕賰鬲卮丕賮賴 丕賱賰亘賷乇, 賮賱賯丿 丕賰鬲卮賮 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 賲賳 賯亘賱賴 丨賮乇賷丕鬲 賱亘乇賲丕卅賷丕鬲 賮賷 氐禺賵乇 鬲毓賵丿 賱賭365 賲賱賷賵賳 爻賳丞 賲囟鬲, 賵丨賮乇賷丕鬲 賱兀爻賲丕賰 鬲毓賵丿 賱賭385 賲賱賷賵賳 爻賳丞. 賵賱賰賳 賱賲 賷賰賳 賯丿 丕賰鬲卮賮 亘毓丿 兀丨賮賵乇丞 賱賱賰丕卅賳 丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱賷 丕賱匕賷 鬲鬲賳亘兀 亘賴 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇, 賵丕賱匕賷 賷賰賵賳 丨賱賯丞 丕賱賵氐賱 亘賷賳 丕賱丨賮乇賷鬲丕賳 丕賱爻丕亘賯 匕賰乇賴賲丕, 丨賮乇賷丞 賱賳氐賮 爻賲賰丞 賵賳氐賮 丨賷賵丕賳 賷丕亘爻丞.
賮丨丿丿 卮賵亘賷賳 賲毓 賮乇賷賯 氐禺賵乇 亘毓賲乇 375 賲賱賷賵賳 爻賳丞, 賵賴賷 賲鬲賵爻胤 亘賷賳 丕賱丨賮乇賷鬲丕賳 丕賱爻丕亘賯鬲丕賳, 賵亘毓丿 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱噩賴賵丿 丕賱爻賳賵賷丞 丕賱賲鬲賰乇乇丞 鬲賵氐賱賵丕 賱賱丨賮乇賷丞 丕賱賲胤賱賵亘丞, 爻賲賰丞 "丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賷賰"
賵亘毓丿賴丕 賷丨賰賷 賱賳丕 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 毓賳 胤亘賷毓丞 毓賲賱賴賲 賰氐丕卅丿賷 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲/丨賮乇賷丕鬲. 孬賲 賷兀鬲賷 賱賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱爻賲賰丞 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞, 賮丕賱亘卮乇 賲丕夭丕賱賵丕 賷丨鬲賮馗賵賳 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘丿丕禺賱賴賲.
賵賷鬲亘毓賴丕 亘丿乇丕爻丞 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀毓囟丕亍 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 賲賳 賰丕卅賳丕鬲 亘丿丕卅賷丞 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 丕賱爻賲賰. 亘丿兀 亘丕賱爻賲賰丞 賮賯胤 賵丕賳鬲賴賶 亘丨丿賷賯丞 丨賷賵丕賳丕鬲 亘丿丕禺賱賳丕.
賵賷禺鬲賲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘匕賰乇 丕賱兀賲乇丕囟 丕賱鬲賷 鬲爻亘亘賴丕 丕賱爻賲賰丞 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞 賱賱廿賳爻丕賳.
爻鬲鬲毓乇賾賮 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賱賶 胤乇賷賯丞 賰卮賮 賲鬲毓丕胤賷 丕賱賰丨賵賱 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱鬲賱賵賷丨 兀賲丕賴 亘賵乇賯丞 賲賳 賮卅丞 丕賱賭200 丿賵賱丕乇 賲孬賱丕賸. 賵丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀卮賷丕亍 丕賱賲孬賷乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 賷鬲爻毓 賱賷 丕賱賲賰丕賳 賴賳丕 賱賱丨丿賷孬 毓賳賴丕.
賵賷賲賰賳賳賷 兀賳 兀噩夭賲 亘兀賳賰 亘毓丿 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賳 鬲賳馗乇 賱噩爻丿賰 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶 賲孬賱賲丕 賰賳鬲 鬲賮毓賱 賯亘賱 賯乇丕亍鬲賴.
***
賱丕丨馗鬲 兀賳 賲毓馗賲 丕賱賯乇丕亍 丕賱禺賱賷噩賷賷賳 毓賳丿賴賲 鬲毓賱賯 賰亘賷乇 亘丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱賵乇賯賷丞, 賵賴匕丕 賷賮賵賾鬲 毓賱賷賴賲 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱賳丕丿乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 鬲鬲賵賮乇 廿賱丕 亘氐賵乇丞 丕賱賰鬲乇賵賳賷丞. 賵廿賳賷 兀鬲爻丕亍賱 廿匕丕 賲丕 賰丕賳賵丕 爻賷賯乇丐賵賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賷毓噩亘賵賳 亘賴 廿匕丕 賱賲 賷賰賳 賷鬲賵賮乇 賵乇賯賷丕賸 賱丿賷賴賲.
***
賲丨鬲賵賷丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘:
爻賲賰丞!!! 賱賯丿 賰丕賳 丕賳胤亘丕毓賷 丕賱兀賵賱賷 賴賵 丕賱丿賴卮丞 丕賱賲賲夭賵噩丞 亘丕賱賮囟賵賱 丕賱卮丿賷丿. 丕賱丿賴卮丞 賲賳 兀賳賳丕 丕賳丨丿乇賳丕 賲賳 卮賷亍 賷亘丿賵 賱賷 賲禺鬲賱賮 毓賳丕 鬲賲丕賲丕賸, 賵丕賱賮囟賵賱 賱賱鬲毓乇賮 毓賱賶 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱鬲賷 兀賵氐賱鬲賴賲 賱賴匕賴 丕賱丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩丕鬲, 賮賰丕賳 賲賳 丕賱賵丕囟丨 賱賷 兀賳賴 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 賱丿賷賴賲 賲賳 丕賱兀丿賱丞 丕賱賯賵賷丞 賱丿毓賲 夭毓賲賴賲 賴匕丕, 賵亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 賮兀丿賱鬲賴賲 賴匕賴 爻鬲賲賱兀 賮噩賵丞 賰亘賷乇丞 賮賷 賳馗乇鬲賷 賱賱丨賷丕丞.
丕賱鬲賯賷鬲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賳 禺賱丕賱 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 丕賱賲鬲賲賷夭 丕賱禺丕氐 亘賴 賵丕賱匕賷 氐丿乇 毓丕賲 2014, 賵鬲乇噩賲賴 賱賳丕 "賲卮乇賵毓 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱毓乇丕賯賷"
賰丕賳 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 賲乇賰夭 賵賲鬲乇丕亘胤, 賵賲賯丿賲賴 賳賷賱 卮賵亘賷賳 卮禺氐 賲乇丨. 賮賰丕賳 賱丕亘丿 賱賷 賲賳 兀賳 兀賯乇兀 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱兀毓乇賮 丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱.
賵賱賲 鬲賰賳 鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲胤丕亘賯丞 賱鬲賵賯毓丕鬲賷, 賮兀賮賰丕乇 卮賵亘賷賳 賱賷爻鬲 賲乇鬲亘丞 賮賷 丕鬲噩丕賴 賵丕丨丿 賲鬲爻賱爻賱. 賰賲丕 兀賳賴 賷爻乇賮 賮賷 胤乇丨 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷賯賵賲 亘丕賱廿噩丕亘丞 毓賱賷賴丕 賵丕賱廿賰孬丕乇 賲賳 丕賱鬲賯丿賷賲 賱賰賱 賲毓賱賵賲丞, 賵匕賱賰 鬲亘爻賷胤 賲賮乇胤 賵賷賯胤毓 鬲乇賰賷夭賷 毓賳 丕賱賲丨鬲賵賶 賳賮爻賴. 賵丕賱兀賰孬乇 廿夭毓丕噩丕賸 兀賳 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 賰丕賳 賷丨鬲賵賷 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲賵丕囟賷毓 丕賱鬲賷 賱賲 賷鬲胤乇賯 賱賴丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘.
賱賯丿 噩丕亍 丕賱賵孬丕卅賯賷 亘毓賳賵丕賳 乇卅賷爻 賴賵"丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘丿丕禺賱賰", 賵賷囟賲 孬賱丕孬 丨賱賯丕鬲 亘毓賳丕賵賷賳 賮乇毓賷丞 賴賷: "丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘丿丕禺賱賰", 丕賱夭丕丨賮 亘丿丕禺賱賰", 賵"丕賱賯乇丿 亘丿丕禺賱賰" 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘. 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷卮賲賱 丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賮賯胤.
賵賱賰賳 賴匕丕 賱丕 賷賳賯氐 賲賳 鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘, 賮賴賵 賯胤毓丕賸 賲賳 賮卅丞 丕賱禺賲爻 賳噩賵賲.
賷亘丿兀 卮賵亘賷賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘爻乇丿 賯氐丞 丕賰鬲卮丕賮賴 丕賱賰亘賷乇, 賮賱賯丿 丕賰鬲卮賮 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 賲賳 賯亘賱賴 丨賮乇賷丕鬲 賱亘乇賲丕卅賷丕鬲 賮賷 氐禺賵乇 鬲毓賵丿 賱賭365 賲賱賷賵賳 爻賳丞 賲囟鬲, 賵丨賮乇賷丕鬲 賱兀爻賲丕賰 鬲毓賵丿 賱賭385 賲賱賷賵賳 爻賳丞. 賵賱賰賳 賱賲 賷賰賳 賯丿 丕賰鬲卮賮 亘毓丿 兀丨賮賵乇丞 賱賱賰丕卅賳 丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱賷 丕賱匕賷 鬲鬲賳亘兀 亘賴 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇, 賵丕賱匕賷 賷賰賵賳 丨賱賯丞 丕賱賵氐賱 亘賷賳 丕賱丨賮乇賷鬲丕賳 丕賱爻丕亘賯 匕賰乇賴賲丕, 丨賮乇賷丞 賱賳氐賮 爻賲賰丞 賵賳氐賮 丨賷賵丕賳 賷丕亘爻丞.
賮丨丿丿 卮賵亘賷賳 賲毓 賮乇賷賯 氐禺賵乇 亘毓賲乇 375 賲賱賷賵賳 爻賳丞, 賵賴賷 賲鬲賵爻胤 亘賷賳 丕賱丨賮乇賷鬲丕賳 丕賱爻丕亘賯鬲丕賳, 賵亘毓丿 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱噩賴賵丿 丕賱爻賳賵賷丞 丕賱賲鬲賰乇乇丞 鬲賵氐賱賵丕 賱賱丨賮乇賷丞 丕賱賲胤賱賵亘丞, 爻賲賰丞 "丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賷賰"
賵亘毓丿賴丕 賷丨賰賷 賱賳丕 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 毓賳 胤亘賷毓丞 毓賲賱賴賲 賰氐丕卅丿賷 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲/丨賮乇賷丕鬲. 孬賲 賷兀鬲賷 賱賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱爻賲賰丞 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞, 賮丕賱亘卮乇 賲丕夭丕賱賵丕 賷丨鬲賮馗賵賳 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱爻賲賰丞 亘丿丕禺賱賴賲.
賵賷鬲亘毓賴丕 亘丿乇丕爻丞 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀毓囟丕亍 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 賲賳 賰丕卅賳丕鬲 亘丿丕卅賷丞 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 丕賱爻賲賰. 亘丿兀 亘丕賱爻賲賰丞 賮賯胤 賵丕賳鬲賴賶 亘丨丿賷賯丞 丨賷賵丕賳丕鬲 亘丿丕禺賱賳丕.
賵賷禺鬲賲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘匕賰乇 丕賱兀賲乇丕囟 丕賱鬲賷 鬲爻亘亘賴丕 丕賱爻賲賰丞 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞 賱賱廿賳爻丕賳.
爻鬲鬲毓乇賾賮 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賱賶 胤乇賷賯丞 賰卮賮 賲鬲毓丕胤賷 丕賱賰丨賵賱 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱鬲賱賵賷丨 兀賲丕賴 亘賵乇賯丞 賲賳 賮卅丞 丕賱賭200 丿賵賱丕乇 賲孬賱丕賸. 賵丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀卮賷丕亍 丕賱賲孬賷乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 賷鬲爻毓 賱賷 丕賱賲賰丕賳 賴賳丕 賱賱丨丿賷孬 毓賳賴丕.
賵賷賲賰賳賳賷 兀賳 兀噩夭賲 亘兀賳賰 亘毓丿 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賳 鬲賳馗乇 賱噩爻丿賰 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶 賲孬賱賲丕 賰賳鬲 鬲賮毓賱 賯亘賱 賯乇丕亍鬲賴.
***
賱丕丨馗鬲 兀賳 賲毓馗賲 丕賱賯乇丕亍 丕賱禺賱賷噩賷賷賳 毓賳丿賴賲 鬲毓賱賯 賰亘賷乇 亘丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱賵乇賯賷丞, 賵賴匕丕 賷賮賵賾鬲 毓賱賷賴賲 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱賳丕丿乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 鬲鬲賵賮乇 廿賱丕 亘氐賵乇丞 丕賱賰鬲乇賵賳賷丞. 賵廿賳賷 兀鬲爻丕亍賱 廿匕丕 賲丕 賰丕賳賵丕 爻賷賯乇丐賵賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賷毓噩亘賵賳 亘賴 廿匕丕 賱賲 賷賰賳 賷鬲賵賮乇 賵乇賯賷丕賸 賱丿賷賴賲.
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賲丨鬲賵賷丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘:
July 6, 2008
This really was a pleasure 鈥� another book recommended by Wendy 鈥� although what I liked most about it was possibly not the most obvious things about the book. From very early on I was in a bit of a world of my own and had started to wonder what to make of the fact that palaeontologists tend to make such wonderful science writers?
I鈥檝e said it before, but I think Gould is a better writer than Dawkins 鈥� and that is a big statement for me, as I tend to prefer an English voice over an American one. I don鈥檛 mean that to be rude, but there are many more similarities between British English and Australian English than I think there are with American English 鈥� but Gould is in a class of his own. I get Gould, I understand him much more readily than I understand other 鈥榮cience writers鈥� and I think this is because I really understand his notions of development and change. His book, Life鈥檚 Grandeur (or Full House 鈥� in the States) is perhaps one of the greatest books on evolution ever written 鈥� as someone who had read many, many books on evolution before I had read Life鈥檚 Grandeur I really didn鈥檛 think I would ever 鈥榝undamentally鈥� learn anything new about evolution again 鈥� this book showed me just how limited my understanding of evolution really was. The only other book to come close to 鈥榯eaching me anew鈥� something I thought I knew well enough was Deep Time. Although Your Inner Fish didn鈥檛 fundamentally change my view on the world 鈥� I think it might if you haven鈥檛 read much on evolutionary biology. Even if you have, there is much of interest here.
But I鈥檝e distracted myself 鈥� the thing that had me fascinated throughout this book was the idea that it was so well written and again, written by a palaeontologist. What is it that makes them such good writers? Well, I think it might have something to do with the fact that while the rest of science is focused on specialising to a nearly absurd level 鈥� palaeontologists are required to be generalists. They need to know geology to know how old rocks are, they need to know chemistry to know how bodily processes or rock processes or uranium processes work, they need to know physics (or at least physical chemistry) to understand why fossils don鈥檛 form in basalt, and they absolutely need to know a little theology because 鈥� well, because you know why. Also anatomy, DNA and physiology of many, many animals.
Someone once said all science is either physics or it is stamp collecting - I think this book goes quite some way to showing that 'stamp collecting' has very many payoffs and physics has little to be quite so smug about.
I think it might be the fact that there is so much they need to know, so many bits and pieces of knowledge 鈥� the fact that they need to be generalists 鈥� that makes them such good science writers. And this guy really is a very good science writer.
Years ago I worked with a couple of Fundamentalist Christians. When we were talking one day one of them became outraged and said to me, 鈥淒o you really think I鈥檓 related to a FISH鈥�.
I had no idea how to answer him at first. Given Christians are quite fond of fish (Peter and all that 鈥� well, and those stickers they put on the back of their cars) it took me a second to work out the problem. I had also been expecting APE 鈥� so when he got worked up over fish, well, I wasn鈥檛 sure what had happened. I told him it was worse than he even imagined 鈥� I didn't want him to take it personally, but actually I thought he was related to a bacteria. He didn鈥檛 seem to find this a much more comforting notion and looked at me as if I was completely insane. He wasn't the first, he won't be the last.
This book does not waste time arguing with fundies 鈥� and that has to be a good thing. Already there has been far too many trees cut down and turned to paper in a pointless attempt to achieve the impossible 鈥� that is, to convince those who have no interest in understanding that their God just didn鈥檛 create the world 4,000 years ago 鈥� I鈥檝e decided that it is best to just ignore these people. They have self-selected themselves to a life of ignorance and blindness, unfortunately, nothing can be done for them 鈥� and whilst this is terribly sad, it is, nonetheless, a fact of life.
What this book does do is work its way through your body and show interesting little facts about residual properties we have that are there due to our ancestry. And not just our paternal grandfather, Herbert St George, but those fish my fundamentalist friend was so outraged over. And more 鈥� down into the deep dark past when we were not even yet fish, back when we were yeast or something similar.
Because that is one of the truly fascinating insights that fundamentalist Christians will never get to grasp 鈥� the 鈥榯heory鈥� of evolution allows us to make remarkable predictions about how we live and how we have come to be the way we are. Those predictions allow us to delve into our genetic heritage and to make sense of where we have come from 鈥� and that knowledge, that insight, is not barren (in the sense that saying 鈥楪od did it鈥� is barren), but rather allows us ways to potentially find solutions to some of our life鈥檚 ongoing ills. For me the end of this book was by far the most interesting 鈥� the part where he explains why some many of us suffer from haemorrhoids or varicose veins or hernias.
Our inner fish can sometimes seem to have had it in for us. His explanation of the evolutionary choices that are made by animals (I mean that metaphorically, obviously) particularly around whether to see in colour or in black and white, is truly fascinating. I also learnt what is happening in my ear when I drink too much alcohol and the room starts spinning 鈥� and who would have thought that your eyes would tend to move to the right due to this misperception of a spinning room? Fascinating.
In fact, the book is full of little bits of information about bodily processes I have experienced, but never really understood. And that is always a nice thing to find out. We do tend to spend quite a bit of time in our bodies and being told what they are up to can be quite something.
This book is worth reading for his discussion on embryology alone, if you know nothing about this fascinating subject you should rush out and get hold of this book. I also enjoyed it for the stuff about dolphins not being able to smell, due to their on-again / off-again relationship with the sea.
I also enjoyed him talking about the nerves in the face and how these twist and turn in ways one would never get them to do if one was 鈥榙esigning鈥� their function from scratch, so to speak. Not that this was actually what interested me, what really interested me was the discussion of the various muscles of the face that make us frown and smile or do things like that. I had a chicken/egg moment where I wondered which came first, the ability to frown to display perplexity 鈥� or was this something that was selected for so that the muscle become 鈥榟oned鈥� over time, or generations rather?
This was a fascinating book, with lots of asides to chew over 鈥� if you are interested in how we got here and how much of our inner fish is still obvious about us 鈥� this is a great book to read 鈥� now it is my turn to recommend it
I鈥檝e said it before, but I think Gould is a better writer than Dawkins 鈥� and that is a big statement for me, as I tend to prefer an English voice over an American one. I don鈥檛 mean that to be rude, but there are many more similarities between British English and Australian English than I think there are with American English 鈥� but Gould is in a class of his own. I get Gould, I understand him much more readily than I understand other 鈥榮cience writers鈥� and I think this is because I really understand his notions of development and change. His book, Life鈥檚 Grandeur (or Full House 鈥� in the States) is perhaps one of the greatest books on evolution ever written 鈥� as someone who had read many, many books on evolution before I had read Life鈥檚 Grandeur I really didn鈥檛 think I would ever 鈥榝undamentally鈥� learn anything new about evolution again 鈥� this book showed me just how limited my understanding of evolution really was. The only other book to come close to 鈥榯eaching me anew鈥� something I thought I knew well enough was Deep Time. Although Your Inner Fish didn鈥檛 fundamentally change my view on the world 鈥� I think it might if you haven鈥檛 read much on evolutionary biology. Even if you have, there is much of interest here.
But I鈥檝e distracted myself 鈥� the thing that had me fascinated throughout this book was the idea that it was so well written and again, written by a palaeontologist. What is it that makes them such good writers? Well, I think it might have something to do with the fact that while the rest of science is focused on specialising to a nearly absurd level 鈥� palaeontologists are required to be generalists. They need to know geology to know how old rocks are, they need to know chemistry to know how bodily processes or rock processes or uranium processes work, they need to know physics (or at least physical chemistry) to understand why fossils don鈥檛 form in basalt, and they absolutely need to know a little theology because 鈥� well, because you know why. Also anatomy, DNA and physiology of many, many animals.
Someone once said all science is either physics or it is stamp collecting - I think this book goes quite some way to showing that 'stamp collecting' has very many payoffs and physics has little to be quite so smug about.
I think it might be the fact that there is so much they need to know, so many bits and pieces of knowledge 鈥� the fact that they need to be generalists 鈥� that makes them such good science writers. And this guy really is a very good science writer.
Years ago I worked with a couple of Fundamentalist Christians. When we were talking one day one of them became outraged and said to me, 鈥淒o you really think I鈥檓 related to a FISH鈥�.
I had no idea how to answer him at first. Given Christians are quite fond of fish (Peter and all that 鈥� well, and those stickers they put on the back of their cars) it took me a second to work out the problem. I had also been expecting APE 鈥� so when he got worked up over fish, well, I wasn鈥檛 sure what had happened. I told him it was worse than he even imagined 鈥� I didn't want him to take it personally, but actually I thought he was related to a bacteria. He didn鈥檛 seem to find this a much more comforting notion and looked at me as if I was completely insane. He wasn't the first, he won't be the last.
This book does not waste time arguing with fundies 鈥� and that has to be a good thing. Already there has been far too many trees cut down and turned to paper in a pointless attempt to achieve the impossible 鈥� that is, to convince those who have no interest in understanding that their God just didn鈥檛 create the world 4,000 years ago 鈥� I鈥檝e decided that it is best to just ignore these people. They have self-selected themselves to a life of ignorance and blindness, unfortunately, nothing can be done for them 鈥� and whilst this is terribly sad, it is, nonetheless, a fact of life.
What this book does do is work its way through your body and show interesting little facts about residual properties we have that are there due to our ancestry. And not just our paternal grandfather, Herbert St George, but those fish my fundamentalist friend was so outraged over. And more 鈥� down into the deep dark past when we were not even yet fish, back when we were yeast or something similar.
Because that is one of the truly fascinating insights that fundamentalist Christians will never get to grasp 鈥� the 鈥榯heory鈥� of evolution allows us to make remarkable predictions about how we live and how we have come to be the way we are. Those predictions allow us to delve into our genetic heritage and to make sense of where we have come from 鈥� and that knowledge, that insight, is not barren (in the sense that saying 鈥楪od did it鈥� is barren), but rather allows us ways to potentially find solutions to some of our life鈥檚 ongoing ills. For me the end of this book was by far the most interesting 鈥� the part where he explains why some many of us suffer from haemorrhoids or varicose veins or hernias.
Our inner fish can sometimes seem to have had it in for us. His explanation of the evolutionary choices that are made by animals (I mean that metaphorically, obviously) particularly around whether to see in colour or in black and white, is truly fascinating. I also learnt what is happening in my ear when I drink too much alcohol and the room starts spinning 鈥� and who would have thought that your eyes would tend to move to the right due to this misperception of a spinning room? Fascinating.
In fact, the book is full of little bits of information about bodily processes I have experienced, but never really understood. And that is always a nice thing to find out. We do tend to spend quite a bit of time in our bodies and being told what they are up to can be quite something.
This book is worth reading for his discussion on embryology alone, if you know nothing about this fascinating subject you should rush out and get hold of this book. I also enjoyed it for the stuff about dolphins not being able to smell, due to their on-again / off-again relationship with the sea.
I also enjoyed him talking about the nerves in the face and how these twist and turn in ways one would never get them to do if one was 鈥榙esigning鈥� their function from scratch, so to speak. Not that this was actually what interested me, what really interested me was the discussion of the various muscles of the face that make us frown and smile or do things like that. I had a chicken/egg moment where I wondered which came first, the ability to frown to display perplexity 鈥� or was this something that was selected for so that the muscle become 鈥榟oned鈥� over time, or generations rather?
This was a fascinating book, with lots of asides to chew over 鈥� if you are interested in how we got here and how much of our inner fish is still obvious about us 鈥� this is a great book to read 鈥� now it is my turn to recommend it
January 12, 2025
鈥淚 first saw one of our inner fish on a snowy July afternoon while studying 375-million-year-old rocks on Ellesmere Island, at a latitude about 80 degrees north.鈥�
I first saw this book on the non-fiction shelf at a used bookshop in Trumansburg, New York, about twenty miles north of Ithaca. I didn鈥檛 buy it for myself, but rather for my daughter who is studying evolutionary biology in Toronto. I hoped she鈥檇 be as excited to receive it as I was to give it to her! And she was. She didn鈥檛 pick it up right away, but at one point during her last semester, she called me to say one of her professors had recommended the book. So, I can now pretend that I knew exactly what I was doing when I snatched it from that shelf! She took her copy with her, so I decided to borrow one from the library. It might be more basic information for someone like my daughter who is already immersed in the topic, but for a layman like me it was informative and fun to read!
鈥淥ur example will show us one of the great transitions in the history of life: the invasion of land by fish. For billions of years, all life lived only in water. Then, as of about 365 million years ago, creatures also inhabited land鈥� A whole new kind of body had to arise. At first glance, the divide between the two environments appears almost unbridgeable. But everything changes when we look at the evidence; what looks impossible actually happened.鈥�
Paleontologist and professor of anatomy Neil Shubin goes on to show us this evidence. I鈥檓 not going into any of those details, mainly because I don鈥檛 have the time or the energy, but I will say that he writes in a conversational, light-hearted tone at times. It鈥檚 obvious he鈥檚 quite passionate about his subject, and his enthusiasm was infectious. That鈥檚 not to say that his writing wasn鈥檛 scholarly, because, in my amateur opinion, it certainly was educational. He provides a list of primary and secondary sources at the end of the book. I wouldn鈥檛 expect anything less. Recommended to those that are curious about science and evolution!
鈥淥ne of the joys of science is that, on occasion, we see a pattern that reveals the order in what initially seems chaotic. A jumble becomes part of a simple plan, and you feel you are seeing right through something to find its essence.鈥�
I first saw this book on the non-fiction shelf at a used bookshop in Trumansburg, New York, about twenty miles north of Ithaca. I didn鈥檛 buy it for myself, but rather for my daughter who is studying evolutionary biology in Toronto. I hoped she鈥檇 be as excited to receive it as I was to give it to her! And she was. She didn鈥檛 pick it up right away, but at one point during her last semester, she called me to say one of her professors had recommended the book. So, I can now pretend that I knew exactly what I was doing when I snatched it from that shelf! She took her copy with her, so I decided to borrow one from the library. It might be more basic information for someone like my daughter who is already immersed in the topic, but for a layman like me it was informative and fun to read!
鈥淥ur example will show us one of the great transitions in the history of life: the invasion of land by fish. For billions of years, all life lived only in water. Then, as of about 365 million years ago, creatures also inhabited land鈥� A whole new kind of body had to arise. At first glance, the divide between the two environments appears almost unbridgeable. But everything changes when we look at the evidence; what looks impossible actually happened.鈥�
Paleontologist and professor of anatomy Neil Shubin goes on to show us this evidence. I鈥檓 not going into any of those details, mainly because I don鈥檛 have the time or the energy, but I will say that he writes in a conversational, light-hearted tone at times. It鈥檚 obvious he鈥檚 quite passionate about his subject, and his enthusiasm was infectious. That鈥檚 not to say that his writing wasn鈥檛 scholarly, because, in my amateur opinion, it certainly was educational. He provides a list of primary and secondary sources at the end of the book. I wouldn鈥檛 expect anything less. Recommended to those that are curious about science and evolution!
鈥淥ne of the joys of science is that, on occasion, we see a pattern that reveals the order in what initially seems chaotic. A jumble becomes part of a simple plan, and you feel you are seeing right through something to find its essence.鈥�
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March 24, 2021When is a body a body and when is it just a collection of cells? If you remove some bacteria from a clump of bacteria, you will just have a smaller clump. Bacteria are complete in themselves. But if you take away cells from, say, a placazoan, which has only four types of cells, it will either die or be disabled. Each of its cells are specialised to do a particular job and they can communicate with each other, either chemically or electrically. LIke us. Just like us, but smaller and much more primitive .
This is definitely going to be the first 5 star of the year.
5/2021
This is definitely going to be the first 5 star of the year.
5/2021
August 24, 2019
My inner fish hails the author!
This fish, tiktaalik, of course, it was more than fish! It could do push-ups!
This fish, tiktaalik, of course, it was more than fish! It could do push-ups!
July 12, 2015
丕賱爻賲賰丞 丿丕禺賱賰: 乇丨賱丞 賮賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱噩爻賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷
賲賳 賳賷賱 卮賵亘賷賳 兀丨丿 兀毓囟丕亍 丕賱賮乇賷賯 丕賱匕賷 丕賰鬲卮賮 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丞 爻賲賰丞 丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賰 - 賵丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓鬲亘乇 丨賱賯丞 賮賷 丕賱爻賱爻賱丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇賷丞-貙 賷兀鬲賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱乇丕卅毓 賵丕賱匕賷 賷賳丕賯卮 賮賷賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲賵丕囟賷毓 亘丿亍 賲賳 賰賷賮 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 毓賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲責 賵兀賷賳責 賵賰賷賮 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱丿賲丕睾 賵鬲胤賵乇鬲 丕賱毓賷賳 賵丕賱兀匕賳貙 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 乇丕卅毓 噩丿丕賸 賮賷 賲噩丕賱賴 賵賷睾乇賷 亘賯乇丕亍丕鬲 兀賵爻毓.
19/ 鬲乇丕鬲亘 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 賮賷 氐禺賵乇 丕賱毓丕賱賲.
21/ 賰賷賮 賷鬲賲 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱賲賳胤賯丞 丕賱鬲賷 爻賷鬲賲 丕賱亘丨孬 賮賷賴丕 毓賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲.
24/ 丕賱胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱賲孬賱賶 賱鬲氐賲賷賲 亘毓孬丞 丕爻鬲賰卮丕賮賷丞.
24/ 丕賰鬲卮賮鬲 爻賲賰鬲賳丕 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞 賮賷 兀賵丕爻胤 亘賳爻賱賮丕賳賷丕 毓賱賶 噩丕賳亘 丕賱胤乇賷賯.
38/ 賯氐丞 丕賰鬲卮丕賮 爻賲賰丞 丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賰.
47/ 鬲氐賲賷賲 丕賱賷丿 賵丕賱毓丕賱賲 乇賷鬲卮丕乇丿 兀賵賷賳.
110/ 賰賷賮 賳卮兀鬲 丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 賵丕賱毓馗丕賲.
206/ 孬賱丕孬賲丕卅丞 賲賳 噩賷賳丕鬲 丕賱卮賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 亘賱丕 賵馗賷賮丞.
賲賳 賳賷賱 卮賵亘賷賳 兀丨丿 兀毓囟丕亍 丕賱賮乇賷賯 丕賱匕賷 丕賰鬲卮賮 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丞 爻賲賰丞 丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賰 - 賵丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓鬲亘乇 丨賱賯丞 賮賷 丕賱爻賱爻賱丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇賷丞-貙 賷兀鬲賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱乇丕卅毓 賵丕賱匕賷 賷賳丕賯卮 賮賷賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲賵丕囟賷毓 亘丿亍 賲賳 賰賷賮 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 毓賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲責 賵兀賷賳責 賵賰賷賮 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱丿賲丕睾 賵鬲胤賵乇鬲 丕賱毓賷賳 賵丕賱兀匕賳貙 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 乇丕卅毓 噩丿丕賸 賮賷 賲噩丕賱賴 賵賷睾乇賷 亘賯乇丕亍丕鬲 兀賵爻毓.
19/ 鬲乇丕鬲亘 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 賮賷 氐禺賵乇 丕賱毓丕賱賲.
21/ 賰賷賮 賷鬲賲 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱賲賳胤賯丞 丕賱鬲賷 爻賷鬲賲 丕賱亘丨孬 賮賷賴丕 毓賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲.
24/ 丕賱胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱賲孬賱賶 賱鬲氐賲賷賲 亘毓孬丞 丕爻鬲賰卮丕賮賷丞.
24/ 丕賰鬲卮賮鬲 爻賲賰鬲賳丕 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞 賮賷 兀賵丕爻胤 亘賳爻賱賮丕賳賷丕 毓賱賶 噩丕賳亘 丕賱胤乇賷賯.
38/ 賯氐丞 丕賰鬲卮丕賮 爻賲賰丞 丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賰.
47/ 鬲氐賲賷賲 丕賱賷丿 賵丕賱毓丕賱賲 乇賷鬲卮丕乇丿 兀賵賷賳.
110/ 賰賷賮 賳卮兀鬲 丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 賵丕賱毓馗丕賲.
206/ 孬賱丕孬賲丕卅丞 賲賳 噩賷賳丕鬲 丕賱卮賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 亘賱丕 賵馗賷賮丞.
July 7, 2009
If you have a semi-extensive science background, you'll probably find this book annoyingly vague. Lots of handwaving, little in the way of explanatory detail.
If you're a fan of well-written scientific prose, you'll definitely be driven around the bend. The author was chosen to write this book because he made a terrific discovery in northern Canada a few years back -- a key missing link between fish and mammals -- not because he can write his way out of a wet paper bag. Each chapter lunges hither and yon, little bits of distracting trivia are thrown in at random, and sequential thinking is fiercely avoided.
Typical chapter:
1. Strained humorous anecdote
2. Wannabe paradigm-shifting question, dimly related to anecdote
3. Assorted poor summaries of recent research
4. Lame pun
5. Handwaving
6. Shocking answer to question: Mammals are a lot like fish!
7. Remember that joke I told? Ha ha, right!?
If you're a fan of well-written scientific prose, you'll definitely be driven around the bend. The author was chosen to write this book because he made a terrific discovery in northern Canada a few years back -- a key missing link between fish and mammals -- not because he can write his way out of a wet paper bag. Each chapter lunges hither and yon, little bits of distracting trivia are thrown in at random, and sequential thinking is fiercely avoided.
Typical chapter:
1. Strained humorous anecdote
2. Wannabe paradigm-shifting question, dimly related to anecdote
3. Assorted poor summaries of recent research
4. Lame pun
5. Handwaving
6. Shocking answer to question: Mammals are a lot like fish!
7. Remember that joke I told? Ha ha, right!?
August 11, 2015
It was refreshing to see recent (and not so recent) discoveries about evolution of the body and brain put into an accessible book. My medium rating reflects the limited impact I got from the book due to a former career in developmental neurobiology and past reading of inspired writing on evolution from the likes of Gould, Dawkins, and Wilson. Still it鈥檚 sexy and cool to hear about how structures evolved for one purpose get adapted for new functions when opportunities for expansion of life emerge. Thus it was for fish making the transition to land life as amphibians by 鈥渞epurposing鈥� bony structures of fins as forms that comprise bones of the limbs and paws/hands. That Shubin was involved in finding the rare fossils of transition forms above the Arctic circle brings some valuable authenticity to his story.
He is in his element as well when he covers the lineage of the bones of the mammalian inner ear from bones of the jaws of ancient fish. And he does a pretty good job keeping it lively when he covers basic embryology behind basic body plans, limb development, and the evolution of teeth, smell, and eyes. He has to spread himself so thin, that the molecular genetic revolution spawned by the discovery of pattern genes called Hox and how cell fates are determined gets such a light treatment that much of the wonder and magnificence of these advances don鈥檛 really shine.
The hook for the general reader is an altering of your mindset as highlighted in the book鈥檚 title, i.e. like Russian nesting dolls, the forms and patterns of our fish ancestors lie within us. The concept of lineage from one parent to another assures continuity even further back (he notes that he could have called the book 鈥淵our Inner Fly鈥� given the analogous roles that Hox genes play in their development). Looking at the advances from the fish side of things, his playful perspective leads to a section near the end called 鈥淲hy History Makes Us Sick鈥�:
In many ways, we humans are the fish equivalent of a hot-rod Beetle. Take the body plan of a fish, dress it up to be a mammal, tweak and twist that mammal until it walks on two legs, talks, thinks, and has superfine control of its fingers鈥攁nd you have a recipe for problems. We can dress up a fish only so much without paying a price. In a perfectly designed world鈥攐ne with no history鈥攚e would not have to suffer everything from hemorrhoids to cancer.
That鈥檚 a pretty punchy way of looking at things, and he tries to make good on the conclusions by diverse examples of diseases and problems with our bodies that reflect on its evolutionary history. He just ran out of space in a 200 page book to do the subject justice. Somehow I miss the creative ability of Lewis Thomas to highlight the concept of mitochondria as bacterial invaders enslaved in all cells with the sentence along the lines of: 鈥淚 sometimes wonder whether I am taking my mitochondia for a walk or whether they are taking me for a walk.鈥� Shubin just doesn鈥檛 have such wonderful skill in writing. Few do, and many readers can still learn much from a decent B+ lecturer.
He is in his element as well when he covers the lineage of the bones of the mammalian inner ear from bones of the jaws of ancient fish. And he does a pretty good job keeping it lively when he covers basic embryology behind basic body plans, limb development, and the evolution of teeth, smell, and eyes. He has to spread himself so thin, that the molecular genetic revolution spawned by the discovery of pattern genes called Hox and how cell fates are determined gets such a light treatment that much of the wonder and magnificence of these advances don鈥檛 really shine.
The hook for the general reader is an altering of your mindset as highlighted in the book鈥檚 title, i.e. like Russian nesting dolls, the forms and patterns of our fish ancestors lie within us. The concept of lineage from one parent to another assures continuity even further back (he notes that he could have called the book 鈥淵our Inner Fly鈥� given the analogous roles that Hox genes play in their development). Looking at the advances from the fish side of things, his playful perspective leads to a section near the end called 鈥淲hy History Makes Us Sick鈥�:
In many ways, we humans are the fish equivalent of a hot-rod Beetle. Take the body plan of a fish, dress it up to be a mammal, tweak and twist that mammal until it walks on two legs, talks, thinks, and has superfine control of its fingers鈥攁nd you have a recipe for problems. We can dress up a fish only so much without paying a price. In a perfectly designed world鈥攐ne with no history鈥攚e would not have to suffer everything from hemorrhoids to cancer.
That鈥檚 a pretty punchy way of looking at things, and he tries to make good on the conclusions by diverse examples of diseases and problems with our bodies that reflect on its evolutionary history. He just ran out of space in a 200 page book to do the subject justice. Somehow I miss the creative ability of Lewis Thomas to highlight the concept of mitochondria as bacterial invaders enslaved in all cells with the sentence along the lines of: 鈥淚 sometimes wonder whether I am taking my mitochondia for a walk or whether they are taking me for a walk.鈥� Shubin just doesn鈥檛 have such wonderful skill in writing. Few do, and many readers can still learn much from a decent B+ lecturer.
October 8, 2013
Your Inner Fish presents simply and straightforwardly a view of life that shows how much we are a part of this world no matter how much we want to think we are above it. Shubin鈥檚 easy going style with fascinating details is very engaging. Beyond the structural and developmental similarities of different species outlined in the book, most compelling were the discussions of placing a gene from one species in the embryo of another that seems distantly related. The results were startling. For example, a mouse gene for eye development placed in a fruit fly embryo caused normal fruit fly eyes to develop. Even more amazing is that the gene Noggin from a sea anemone placed in a frog embryo had the same effect as the frog gene would. It appears that all animals are made out of basically the same stuff. I felt humbled and enlightened learning about my deep connection to nature. Your Inner Fish is a wonderful book everyone can enjoy.
November 2, 2022
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唳曕Θ唰嬥Α唳ㄠ唳熰Ω啷� 唳膏唳む唳班
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唳曕Θ唰嬥Α唳ㄠ唳熰Ω啷� 唳膏唳む唳班
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February 17, 2017
賵噩賴賴 賳馗乇賷 亘亘爻丕胤丞 鬲鬲賱禺氐 賮賷 毓丿賲 廿賷賲丕賳賷 亘賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賱鬲毓丕乇囟賴丕 賲毓 賲丕 兀禺亘乇賳丕 亘賴 丕賱賱賴 爻亘丨丕賳賴 賵鬲毓丕賱賶 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘賴 丕賱毓夭賷夭 賲賳 丕賱丌賷丕鬲 丕賱賲亘賷賳丕鬲 丕賱賲賯鬲亘爻丞 亘丕賱兀毓賱賶 毓賳 賯氐丞 爻賷丿賳丕 丌丿賲 毓賱賷賴 丕賱爻賱丕賲. 賮廿匕丕 賰丕賳鬲 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賯丿 鬲丨賯賯 賮賱丕 亘丿 丕賳 丨賯賷賯丞 賯氐丞 爻賷丿賳丕 丌丿賲 毓賱賷賴 丕賱爻賱丕賲 睾賷乇 丨賯賷賯丞. 賵賴賵 賲丕 賷丿賮毓 賱賱鬲毓丕乇囟 亘賷賳 賴匕丞 丕賱賳馗乇賷丞 賵丕賱賯乇丌賳 丕賱賰乇賷賲.
賵賲賱丨賯 亘囟毓丞 賮賷丿賷賵賴丕鬲 賯氐賷乇丞 賲鬲毓賱賯丞
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賵禺鬲丕賲賴丕 賲爻賰 亘丕賱丿賱丕卅锟斤拷 賲賳 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賱賴 丕賱賰乇賷賲:
賯丕賱 丕賱賱賴 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賵賻廿賽匕賿 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘購賾賰賻 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 廿賽賳賽賾賷 噩賻丕毓賽賱賹 賮賽賷 丕賱賿兀賻乇賿囟賽 禺賻賱賽賷賮賻丞賸 賯賻丕賱購賵丕 兀賻鬲賻噩賿毓賻賱購 賮賽賷賴賻丕 賲賻賳賿 賷購賮賿爻賽丿購 賮賽賷賴賻丕 賵賻賷賻爻賿賮賽賰購 丕賱丿賽賾賲賻丕亍賻 賵賻賳賻丨賿賳購 賳購爻賻亘賽賾丨購 亘賽丨賻賲賿丿賽賰賻 賵賻賳購賯賻丿賽賾爻購 賱賻賰賻 賯賻丕賱賻 廿賽賳賽賾賷 兀賻毓賿賱賻賲購 賲賻丕 賱賻丕 鬲賻毓賿賱賻賲購賵賳賻 * 賵賻毓賻賱賻賾賲賻 丌丿賻賲賻 丕賱賿兀賻爻賿賲賻丕亍賻 賰購賱賻賾賴賻丕 孬購賲賻賾 毓賻乇賻囟賻賴購賲賿 毓賻賱賻賶 丕賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 賮賻賯賻丕賱賻 兀賻賳賿亘賽卅購賵賳賽賷 亘賽兀賻爻賿賲賻丕亍賽 賴賻丐購賱賻丕亍賽 廿賽賳賿 賰購賳賿鬲購賲賿 氐賻丕丿賽賯賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱購賵丕 爻購亘賿丨賻丕賳賻賰賻 賱賻丕 毓賽賱賿賲賻 賱賻賳賻丕 廿賽賱賻賾丕 賲賻丕 毓賻賱賻賾賲賿鬲賻賳賻丕 廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 兀賻賳賿鬲賻 丕賱賿毓賻賱賽賷賲購 丕賱賿丨賻賰賽賷賲購 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賷賻丕丌丿賻賲購 兀賻賳賿亘賽卅賿賴購賲賿 亘賽兀賻爻賿賲賻丕卅賽賴賽賲賿 賮賻賱賻賲賻賾丕 兀賻賳賿亘賻兀賻賴購賲賿 亘賽兀賻爻賿賲賻丕卅賽賴賽賲賿 賯賻丕賱賻 兀賻賱賻賲賿 兀賻賯購賱賿 賱賻賰購賲賿 廿賽賳賽賾賷 兀賻毓賿賱賻賲購 睾賻賷賿亘賻 丕賱爻賻賾賲賻賵賻丕鬲賽 賵賻丕賱賿兀賻乇賿囟賽 賵賻兀賻毓賿賱賻賲購 賲賻丕 鬲購亘賿丿購賵賳賻 賵賻賲賻丕 賰購賳賿鬲購賲賿 鬲賻賰賿鬲購賲購賵賳賻 * 賵賻廿賽匕賿 賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 丕爻賿噩購丿購賵丕 賱賽丌丿賻賲賻 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿購賵丕 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 兀賻亘賻賶 賵賻丕爻賿鬲賻賰賿亘賻乇賻 賵賻賰賻丕賳賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿賰賻丕賮賽乇賽賷賳賻 * 賵賻賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賷賻丕丌丿賻賲購 丕爻賿賰購賳賿 兀賻賳賿鬲賻 賵賻夭賻賵賿噩購賰賻 丕賱賿噩賻賳賻賾丞賻 賵賻賰購賱賻丕 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 乇賻睾賻丿賸丕 丨賻賷賿孬購 卮賽卅賿鬲購賲賻丕 賵賻賱賻丕 鬲賻賯賿乇賻亘賻丕 賴賻匕賽賴賽 丕賱卮賻賾噩賻乇賻丞賻 賮賻鬲賻賰購賵賳賻丕 賲賽賳賻 丕賱馗賻賾丕賱賽賲賽賷賳賻 * 賮賻兀賻夭賻賱賻賾賴購賲賻丕 丕賱卮賻賾賷賿胤賻丕賳購 毓賻賳賿賴賻丕 賮賻兀賻禺賿乇賻噩賻賴購賲賻丕 賲賽賲賻賾丕 賰賻丕賳賻丕 賮賽賷賴賽 賵賻賯購賱賿賳賻丕 丕賴賿亘賽胤購賵丕 亘賻毓賿囟購賰購賲賿 賱賽亘賻毓賿囟賺 毓賻丿購賵賹賾 賵賻賱賻賰購賲賿 賮賽賷 丕賱賿兀賻乇賿囟賽 賲購爻賿鬲賻賯賻乇賹賾 賵賻賲賻鬲賻丕毓賹 廿賽賱賻賶 丨賽賷賳賺 * 賮賻鬲賻賱賻賯賻賾賶 丌丿賻賲購 賲賽賳賿 乇賻亘賽賾賴賽 賰賻賱賽賲賻丕鬲賺 賮賻鬲賻丕亘賻 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽 廿賽賳賻賾賴購 賴購賵賻 丕賱鬲賻賾賵賻賾丕亘購 丕賱乇賻賾丨賽賷賲購 * 賯購賱賿賳賻丕 丕賴賿亘賽胤購賵丕 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 噩賻賲賽賷毓賸丕 賮賻廿賽賲賻賾丕 賷賻兀賿鬲賽賷賻賳賻賾賰購賲賿 賲賽賳賽賾賷 賴購丿賸賶 賮賻賲賻賳賿 鬲賻亘賽毓賻 賴購丿賻丕賷賻 賮賻賱賻丕 禺賻賵賿賮賹 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽賲賿 賵賻賱賻丕 賴購賲賿 賷賻丨賿夭賻賳購賵賳賻 * 賵賻丕賱賻賾匕賽賷賳賻 賰賻賮賻乇購賵丕 賵賻賰賻匕賻賾亘購賵丕 亘賽丌賷賻丕鬲賽賳賻丕 兀購賵賱賻卅賽賰賻 兀賻氐賿丨賻丕亘購 丕賱賳賻賾丕乇賽 賴購賲賿 賮賽賷賴賻丕 禺賻丕賱賽丿購賵賳賻 } [丕賱亘賯乇丞: 30-39] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 廿賽賳賻賾 賲賻孬賻賱賻 毓賽賷爻賻賶 毓賽賳賿丿賻 丕賱賱賻賾賴賽 賰賻賲賻孬賻賱賽 丌丿賻賲賻 禺賻賱賻賯賻賴購 賲賽賳賿 鬲購乇賻丕亘賺 孬購賲賻賾 賯賻丕賱賻 賱賻賴購 賰購賳賿 賮賻賷賻賰購賵賳購 } [丌賱 毓賲乇丕賳: 59]
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賷賻丕兀賻賷購賾賴賻丕 丕賱賳賻賾丕爻購 丕鬲賻賾賯購賵丕 乇賻亘賻賾賰購賲購 丕賱賻賾匕賽賷 禺賻賱賻賯賻賰購賲賿 賲賽賳賿 賳賻賮賿爻賺 賵賻丕丨賽丿賻丞賺 賵賻禺賻賱賻賯賻 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 夭賻賵賿噩賻賴賻丕 賵賻亘賻孬賻賾 賲賽賳賿賴購賲賻丕 乇賽噩賻丕賱賸丕 賰賻孬賽賷乇賸丕 賵賻賳賽爻賻丕亍賸 賵賻丕鬲賻賾賯購賵丕 丕賱賱賻賾賴賻 丕賱賻賾匕賽賷 鬲賻爻賻丕亍賱購賵賳賻 亘賽賴賽 賵賻丕賱賿兀賻乇賿丨賻丕賲賻 廿賽賳賻賾 丕賱賱賻賾賴賻 賰賻丕賳賻 毓賻賱賻賷賿賰購賲賿 乇賻賯賽賷亘賸丕 } [丕賱賳爻丕亍: 1]
賰賲丕 賯丕賱: { 賷賻丕兀賻賷購賾賴賻丕 丕賱賳賻賾丕爻購 廿賽賳賻賾丕 禺賻賱賻賯賿賳賻丕賰購賲賿 賲賽賳賿 匕賻賰賻乇賺 賵賻兀購賳賿孬賻賶 賵賻噩賻毓賻賱賿賳賻丕賰購賲賿 卮購毓購賵亘賸丕 賵賻賯賻亘賻丕卅賽賱賻 賱賽鬲賻毓賻丕乇賻賮購賵丕 廿賽賳賻賾 兀賻賰賿乇賻賲賻賰購賲賿 毓賽賳賿丿賻 丕賱賱賻賾賴賽 兀賻鬲賿賯賻丕賰購賲賿 廿賽賳賻賾 丕賱賱賻賾賴賻 毓賻賱賽賷賲賹 禺賻亘賽賷乇賹 } [丕賱丨噩乇丕鬲: 13] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賴購賵賻 丕賱賻賾匕賽賷 禺賻賱賻賯賻賰購賲賿 賲賽賳賿 賳賻賮賿爻賺 賵賻丕丨賽丿賻丞賺 賵賻噩賻毓賻賱賻 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 夭賻賵賿噩賻賴賻丕 賱賽賷賻爻賿賰購賳賻 廿賽賱賻賷賿賴賻丕... } 丕賱丌賷丞 [丕賱兀毓乇丕賮: 189] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賵賻賱賻賯賻丿賿 禺賻賱賻賯賿賳賻丕賰購賲賿 孬購賲賻賾 氐賻賵賻賾乇賿賳賻丕賰購賲賿 孬購賲賻賾 賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 丕爻賿噩購丿購賵丕 賱賽丌丿賻賲賻 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿購賵丕 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 賱賻賲賿 賷賻賰購賳賿 賲賽賳賻 丕賱爻賻賾丕噩賽丿賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賲賻丕 賲賻賳賻毓賻賰賻 兀賻賱賻賾丕 鬲賻爻賿噩購丿賻 廿賽匕賿 兀賻賲賻乇賿鬲購賰賻 賯賻丕賱賻 兀賻賳賻丕 禺賻賷賿乇賹 賲賽賳賿賴購 禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲賻賳賽賷 賲賽賳賿 賳賻丕乇賺 賵賻禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲賻賴購 賲賽賳賿 胤賽賷賳賺 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻丕賴賿亘賽胤賿 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 賮賻賲賻丕 賷賻賰購賵賳購 賱賻賰賻 兀賻賳賿 鬲賻鬲賻賰賻亘賻賾乇賻 賮賽賷賴賻丕 賮賻丕禺賿乇購噩賿 廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱氐賻賾丕睾賽乇賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 兀賻賳賿馗賽乇賿賳賽賷 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 賷購亘賿毓賻孬購賵賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿賲購賳賿馗賻乇賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻亘賽賲賻丕 兀賻睾賿賵賻賷賿鬲賻賳賽賷 賱賻兀賻賯賿毓購丿賻賳賻賾 賱賻賴購賲賿 氐賽乇賻丕胤賻賰賻 丕賱賿賲購爻賿鬲賻賯賽賷賲賻 * 孬購賲賻賾 賱賻丌鬲賽賷賻賳賻賾賴購賲賿 賲賽賳賿 亘賻賷賿賳賽 兀賻賷賿丿賽賷賴賽賲賿 賵賻賲賽賳賿 禺賻賱賿賮賽賴賽賲賿 賵賻毓賻賳賿 兀賻賷賿賲賻丕賳賽賴賽賲賿 賵賻毓賻賳賿 卮賻賲賻丕卅賽賱賽賴賽賲賿 賵賻賱賻丕 鬲賻噩賽丿購 兀賻賰賿孬賻乇賻賴購賲賿 卮賻丕賰賽乇賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 丕禺賿乇購噩賿 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 賲賻匕賿亍賵賲賸丕 賲賻丿賿丨購賵乇賸丕 賱賻賲賻賳賿 鬲賻亘賽毓賻賰賻 賲賽賳賿賴購賲賿 賱賻兀賻賲賿賱賻兀賻賳賻賾 噩賻賴賻賳賻賾賲賻 賲賽賳賿賰購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓賽賷賳賻 * 賵賻賷賻丕 丌丿賻賲購 丕爻賿賰購賳賿 兀賻賳賿鬲賻 賵賻夭賻賵賿噩購賰賻 丕賱賿噩賻賳賻賾丞賻 賮賻賰購賱賻丕 賲賽賳賿 丨賻賷賿孬購 卮賽卅賿鬲購賲賻丕 賵賻賱賻丕 鬲賻賯賿乇賻亘賻丕 賴賻匕賽賴賽 丕賱卮賻賾噩賻乇賻丞賻 賮賻鬲賻賰購賵賳賻丕 賲賽賳賻 丕賱馗賻賾丕賱賽賲賽賷賳賻 * 賮賻賵賻爻賿賵賻爻賻 賱賻賴購賲賻丕 丕賱卮賻賾賷賿胤賻丕賳購 賱賽賷購亘賿丿賽賷賻 賱賻賴購賲賻丕 賲賻丕 賵購賵乇賽賷賻 毓賻賳賿賴購賲賻丕 賲賽賳賿 爻賻賵賿丌鬲賽賴賽賲賻丕 賵賻賯賻丕賱賻 賲賻丕 賳賻賴賻丕賰購賲賻丕 乇賻亘購賾賰購賲賻丕 毓賻賳賿 賴賻匕賽賴賽 丕賱卮賻賾噩賻乇賻丞賽 廿賽賱賻賾丕 兀賻賳賿 鬲賻賰購賵賳賻丕 賲賻賱賻賰賻賷賿賳賽 兀賻賵賿 鬲賻賰購賵賳賻丕 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿禺賻丕賱賽丿賽賷賳賻 * 賵賻賯賻丕爻賻賲賻賴購賲賻丕 廿賽賳賽賾賷 賱賻賰購賲賻丕 賱賻賲賽賳賻 丕賱賳賻賾丕氐賽丨賽賷賳賻 * 賮賻丿賻賱賻賾丕賴購賲賻丕 亘賽睾購乇購賵乇賺 賮賻賱賻賲賻賾丕 匕賻丕賯賻丕 丕賱卮賻賾噩賻乇賻丞賻 亘賻丿賻鬲賿 賱賻賴購賲賻丕 爻賻賵賿丌鬲購賴購賲賻丕 賵賻胤賻賮賽賯賻丕 賷賻禺賿氐賽賮賻丕賳賽 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽賲賻丕 賲賽賳賿 賵賻乇賻賯賽 丕賱賿噩賻賳賻賾丞賽
賵賻賳賻丕丿賻丕賴購賲賻丕 乇賻亘購賾賴購賲賻丕 兀賻賱賻賲賿 兀賻賳賿賴賻賰購賲賻丕 毓賻賳賿 鬲賽賱賿賰購賲賻丕 丕賱卮賻賾噩賻乇賻丞賽 賵賻兀賻賯購賱賿 賱賻賰購賲賻丕 廿賽賳賻賾 丕賱卮賻賾賷賿胤賻丕賳賻 賱賻賰購賲賻丕 毓賻丿購賵賹賾 賲購亘賽賷賳賹 * 賯賻丕賱賻丕 乇賻亘賻賾賳賻丕 馗賻賱賻賲賿賳賻丕 兀賻賳賿賮購爻賻賳賻丕 賵賻廿賽賳賿 賱賻賲賿 鬲賻睾賿賮賽乇賿 賱賻賳賻丕 賵賻鬲賻乇賿丨賻賲賿賳賻丕 賱賻賳賻賰購賵賳賻賳賻賾 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿禺賻丕爻賽乇賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 丕賴賿亘賽胤購賵丕 亘賻毓賿囟購賰購賲賿 賱賽亘賻毓賿囟賺 毓賻丿購賵賹賾 賵賻賱賻賰購賲賿 賮賽賷 丕賱賿兀賻乇賿囟賽 賲購爻賿鬲賻賯賻乇賹賾 賵賻賲賻鬲賻丕毓賹 廿賽賱賻賶 丨賽賷賳賺 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賽賷賴賻丕 鬲賻丨賿賷賻賵賿賳賻 賵賻賮賽賷賴賻丕 鬲賻賲購賵鬲購賵賳賻 賵賻賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 鬲購禺賿乇賻噩購賵賳賻 } [丕賱兀毓乇丕賮: 11-25] .
賰賲丕 賯丕賱 賮賷 丕賱丌賷丞 丕賱兀禺乇賶: { 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 禺賻賱賻賯賿賳賻丕賰購賲賿 賵賻賮賽賷賴賻丕 賳購毓賽賷丿購賰購賲賿 賵賻賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 賳購禺賿乇賽噩購賰購賲賿 鬲賻丕乇賻丞賸 兀購禺賿乇賻賶 } [胤賴: 55] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賵賻賱賻賯賻丿賿 禺賻賱賻賯賿賳賻丕 丕賱賿廿賽賳賿爻賻丕賳賻 賲賽賳賿 氐賻賱賿氐賻丕賱賺 賲賽賳賿 丨賻賲賻廿賺 賲賻爻賿賳購賵賳賺 * 賵賻丕賱賿噩賻丕賳賻賾 禺賻賱賻賯賿賳賻丕賴購 賲賽賳賿 賯賻亘賿賱購 賲賽賳賿 賳賻丕乇賽 丕賱爻賻賾賲購賵賲賽 * 賵賻廿賽匕賿 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘購賾賰賻 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 廿賽賳賽賾賷 禺賻丕賱賽賯賹 亘賻卮賻乇賸丕 賲賽賳賿 氐賻賱賿氐賻丕賱賺 賲賽賳賿 丨賻賲賻廿賺 賲賻爻賿賳購賵賳賺 * 賮賻廿賽匕賻丕 爻賻賵賻賾賷賿鬲購賴購 賵賻賳賻賮賻禺賿鬲購 賮賽賷賴賽 賲賽賳賿 乇購賵丨賽賷 賮賻賯賻毓購賵丕 賱賻賴購 爻賻丕噩賽丿賽賷賳賻 * 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿賻 丕賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞購 賰購賱購賾賴購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓購賵賳賻 * 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 兀賻亘賻賶 兀賻賳賿 賷賻賰購賵賳賻 賲賻毓賻 丕賱爻賻賾丕噩賽丿賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賷賻丕廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻購 賲賻丕 賱賻賰賻 兀賻賱賻賾丕 鬲賻賰購賵賳賻 賲賻毓賻 丕賱爻賻賾丕噩賽丿賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賱賻賲賿 兀賻賰購賳賿 賱賽兀賻爻賿噩購丿賻 賱賽亘賻卮賻乇賺 禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲賻賴購 賲賽賳賿 氐賻賱賿氐賻丕賱賺 賲賽賳賿 丨賻賲賻廿賺 賲賻爻賿賳購賵賳賺 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻丕禺賿乇購噩賿 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 賮賻廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 乇賻噩賽賷賲賹 * 賵賻廿賽賳賻賾 毓賻賱賻賷賿賰賻 丕賱賱賻賾毓賿賳賻丞賻 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 丕賱丿賽賾賷賳賽 * 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘賽賾 賮賻兀賻賳賿馗賽乇賿賳賽賷 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 賷購亘賿毓賻孬購賵賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿賲購賳賿馗賻乇賽賷賳賻 * 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 丕賱賿賵賻賯賿鬲賽 丕賱賿賲賻毓賿賱購賵賲賽 * 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘賽賾 亘賽賲賻丕 兀賻睾賿賵賻賷賿鬲賻賳賽賷 賱賻兀購夭賻賷賽賾賳賻賳賻賾 賱賻賴購賲賿 賮賽賷 丕賱賿兀賻乇賿囟賽 賵賻賱賻兀購睾賿賵賽賷賻賳賻賾賴購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓賽賷賳賻 * 廿賽賱賻賾丕 毓賽亘賻丕丿賻賰賻 賲賽賳賿賴購賲購 丕賱賿賲購禺賿賱賻氐賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賴賻匕賻丕 氐賽乇賻丕胤賹 毓賻賱賻賷賻賾 賲購爻賿鬲賻賯賽賷賲賹 * 廿賽賳賻賾 毓賽亘賻丕丿賽賷 賱賻賷賿爻賻 賱賻賰賻 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽賲賿 爻購賱賿胤賻丕賳賹 廿賽賱賻賾丕 賲賻賳賽 丕鬲賻賾亘賻毓賻賰賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿睾賻丕賵賽賷賳賻 * 賵賻廿賽賳賻賾 噩賻賴賻賳賻賾賲賻 賱賻賲賻賵賿毓賽丿購賴購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓賽賷賳賻 * 賱賻賴賻丕 爻賻亘賿毓賻丞購 兀賻亘賿賵賻丕亘賺 賱賽賰購賱賽賾 亘賻丕亘賺 賲賽賳賿賴購賲賿 噩購夭賿亍賹 賲賻賯賿爻購賵賲賹 } [丕賱丨噩乇: 26-44] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賵賻廿賽匕賿 賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 丕爻賿噩購丿購賵丕 賱賽丌丿賻賲賻 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿購賵丕 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 賯賻丕賱賻 丌爻賿噩購丿購 賱賽賲賻賳賿 禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲賻 胤賽賷賳賸丕 * 賯賻丕賱賻 兀賻乇賻兀賻賷賿鬲賻賰賻 賴賻匕賻丕 丕賱賻賾匕賽賷 賰賻乇賻賾賲賿鬲賻 毓賻賱賻賷賻賾 賱賻卅賽賳賿 兀賻禺賻賾乇賿鬲賻賳賽 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 丕賱賿賯賽賷賻丕賲賻丞賽 賱賻兀賻丨賿鬲賻賳賽賰賻賳賻賾 匕購乇賽賾賷賻賾鬲賻賴購 廿賽賱賻賾丕 賯賻賱賽賷賱賸丕 * 賯賻丕賱賻 丕匕賿賴賻亘賿 賮賻賲賻賳賿 鬲賻亘賽毓賻賰賻 賲賽賳賿賴購賲賿 賮賻廿賽賳賻賾 噩賻賴賻賳賻賾賲賻 噩賻夭賻丕丐購賰購賲賿 噩賻夭賻丕亍賸 賲賻賵賿賮購賵乇賸丕 * 賵賻丕爻賿鬲賻賮賿夭賽夭賿 賲賻賳賽 丕爻賿鬲賻胤賻毓賿鬲賻 賲賽賳賿賴購賲賿 亘賽氐賻賵賿鬲賽賰賻 賵賻兀賻噩賿賱賽亘賿 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽賲賿 亘賽禺賻賷賿賱賽賰賻 賵賻乇賻噩賽賱賽賰賻 賵賻卮賻丕乇賽賰賿賴購賲賿 賮賽賷 丕賱賿兀賻賲賿賵賻丕賱賽 賵賻丕賱賿兀賻賵賱賻丕丿賽 賵賻毓賽丿賿賴購賲賿 賵賻賲賻丕 賷賻毓賽丿購賴購賲購 丕賱卮賻賾賷賿胤賻丕賳購 廿賽賱賻賾丕 睾購乇購賵乇賸丕 * 廿賽賳賻賾 毓賽亘賻丕丿賽賷 賱賻賷賿爻賻 賱賻賰賻 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽賲賿 爻購賱賿胤賻丕賳賹 賵賻賰賻賮賻賶 亘賽乇賻亘賽賾賰賻 賵賻賰賽賷賱賸丕 } [丕賱廿爻乇丕亍: 61-65] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賵賻廿賽匕賿 賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 丕爻賿噩購丿購賵丕 賱賽丌丿賻賲賻 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿購賵丕 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 賰賻丕賳賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿噩賽賳賽賾 賮賻賮賻爻賻賯賻 毓賻賳賿 兀賻賲賿乇賽 乇賻亘賽賾賴賽 兀賻賮賻鬲賻鬲賻賾禺賽匕購賵賳賻賴購 賵賻匕購乇賽賾賷賻賾鬲賻賴購 兀賻賵賿賱賽賷賻丕亍賻 賲賽賳賿 丿購賵賳賽賷 賵賻賴購賲賿 賱賻賰購賲賿 毓賻丿購賵賹賾 亘賽卅賿爻賻 賱賽賱馗賻賾丕賱賽賲賽賷賳賻 亘賻丿賻賱賸丕 } [丕賱賰賴賮: 50] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賵賻賱賻賯賻丿賿 毓賻賴賽丿賿賳賻丕 廿賽賱賻賶 丌丿賻賲賻 賲賽賳賿 賯賻亘賿賱購 賮賻賳賻爻賽賷賻 賵賻賱賻賲賿 賳賻噩賽丿賿 賱賻賴購 毓賻夭賿賲賸丕 * 賵賻廿賽匕賿 賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 丕爻賿噩購丿購賵丕 賱賽丌丿賻賲賻 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿購賵丕 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 兀賻亘賻賶 * 賮賻賯購賱賿賳賻丕 賷賻丕丌丿賻賲購 廿賽賳賻賾 賴賻匕賻丕 毓賻丿購賵賹賾 賱賻賰賻 賵賻賱賽夭賻賵賿噩賽賰賻 賮賻賱賻丕 賷購禺賿乇賽噩賻賳賻賾賰購賲賻丕 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿噩賻賳賻賾丞賽 賮賻鬲賻卮賿賯賻賶 * 廿賽賳賻賾 賱賻賰賻 兀賻賱賻賾丕 鬲賻噩購賵毓賻 賮賽賷賴賻丕 賵賻賱賻丕 鬲賻毓賿乇賻賶 * 賵賻兀賻賳賻賾賰賻 賱賻丕 鬲賻馗賿賲賻兀購 賮賽賷賴賻丕 賵賻賱賻丕 鬲賻囟賿丨賻賶 * 賮賻賵賻爻賿賵賻爻賻 廿賽賱賻賷賿賴賽 丕賱卮賻賾賷賿胤賻丕賳購 賯賻丕賱賻 賷賻丕丌丿賻賲購 賴賻賱賿 兀賻丿購賱購賾賰賻 毓賻賱賻賶 卮賻噩賻乇賻丞賽 丕賱賿禺購賱賿丿賽 賵賻賲購賱賿賰賺 賱賻丕 賷賻亘賿賱賻賶 賮賻兀賻賰賻賱賻丕 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 賮賻亘賻丿賻鬲賿 賱賻賴購賲賻丕 爻賻賵賿丌鬲購賴購賲賻丕 賵賻胤賻賮賽賯賻丕 賷賻禺賿氐賽賮賻丕賳賽 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽賲賻丕 賲賽賳賿 賵賻乇賻賯賽 丕賱賿噩賻賳賻賾丞賽 賵賻毓賻氐賻賶 丌丿賻賲購 乇賻亘賻賾賴購 賮賻睾賻賵賻賶 * 孬購賲賻賾 丕噩賿鬲賻亘賻丕賴購 乇賻亘購賾賴購 賮賻鬲賻丕亘賻 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽 賵賻賴賻丿賻賶 * 賯賻丕賱賻 丕賴賿亘賽胤賻丕 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 噩賻賲賽賷毓賸丕 亘賻毓賿囟購賰購賲賿 賱賽亘賻毓賿囟賺 毓賻丿購賵賹賾 賮賻廿賽賲賻賾丕 賷賻兀賿鬲賽賷賻賳賻賾賰購賲賿 賲賽賳賽賾賷 賴購丿賸賶 賮賻賲賻賳賽 丕鬲賻賾亘賻毓賻 賴購丿賻丕賷賻 賮賻賱賻丕 賷賻囟賽賱購賾 賵賻賱賻丕 賷賻卮賿賯賻賶 * 賵賻賲賻賳賿 兀賻毓賿乇賻囟賻 毓賻賳賿 匕賽賰賿乇賽賷 賮賻廿賽賳賻賾 賱賻賴購 賲賻毓賽賷卮賻丞賸 囟賻賳賿賰賸丕 賵賻賳賻丨賿卮購乇購賴購 賷賻賵賿賲賻 丕賱賿賯賽賷賻丕賲賻丞賽 兀賻毓賿賲賻賶 * 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘賽賾 賱賽賲賻 丨賻卮賻乇賿鬲賻賳賽賷 兀賻毓賿賲賻賶 賵賻賯賻丿賿 賰購賳賿鬲購 亘賻氐賽賷乇賸丕 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賰賻匕賻賱賽賰賻 兀賻鬲賻鬲賿賰賻 丌賷賻丕鬲購賳賻丕 賮賻賳賻爻賽賷鬲賻賴賻丕 賵賻賰賻匕賻賱賽賰賻 丕賱賿賷賻賵賿賲賻 鬲購賳賿爻賻賶 } [胤賴: 115-126] .
賵賯丕賱 鬲毓丕賱賶: { 賯購賱賿 賴購賵賻 賳賻亘賻兀賹 毓賻馗賽賷賲賹 * 兀賻賳賿鬲購賲賿 毓賻賳賿賴購 賲購毓賿乇賽囟購賵賳賻 * 賲賻丕 賰賻丕賳賻 賱賽賷賻 賲賽賳賿 毓賽賱賿賲賺 亘賽丕賱賿賲賻賱賻廿賽 丕賱賿兀賻毓賿賱賻賶 廿賽匕賿 賷賻禺賿鬲賻氐賽賲購賵賳賻 * 廿賽賳賿 賷購賵丨賻賶 廿賽賱賻賷賻賾 廿賽賱賻賾丕 兀賻賳賻賾賲賻丕 兀賻賳賻丕 賳賻匕賽賷乇賹 賲購亘賽賷賳賹 * 廿賽匕賿 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘購賾賰賻 賱賽賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞賽 廿賽賳賽賾賷 禺賻丕賱賽賯賹 亘賻卮賻乇賸丕 賲賽賳賿 胤賽賷賳賺 * 賮賻廿賽匕賻丕 爻賻賵賻賾賷賿鬲購賴購 賵賻賳賻賮賻禺賿鬲購 賮賽賷賴賽 賲賽賳賿 乇購賵丨賽賷 賮賻賯賻毓購賵丕 賱賻賴購 爻賻丕噩賽丿賽賷賳賻 * 賮賻爻賻噩賻丿賻 丕賱賿賲賻賱賻丕卅賽賰賻丞購 賰購賱購賾賴購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓購賵賳賻 * 廿賽賱賻賾丕 廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻賻 丕爻賿鬲賻賰賿亘賻乇賻 賵賻賰賻丕賳賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿賰賻丕賮賽乇賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賷賻丕廿賽亘賿賱賽賷爻購 賲賻丕 賲賻賳賻毓賻賰賻 兀賻賳賿 鬲賻爻賿噩購丿賻 賱賽賲賻丕 禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲購 亘賽賷賻丿賻賷賻賾 兀賻爻賿鬲賻賰賿亘賻乇賿鬲賻 兀賻賲賿 賰購賳賿鬲賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿毓賻丕賱賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 兀賻賳賻丕 禺賻賷賿乇賹 賲賽賳賿賴購 禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲賻賳賽賷 賲賽賳賿 賳賻丕乇賺 賵賻禺賻賱賻賯賿鬲賻賴購 賲賽賳賿 胤賽賷賳賺 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻丕禺賿乇購噩賿 賲賽賳賿賴賻丕 賮賻廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 乇賻噩賽賷賲賹 * 賵賻廿賽賳賻賾 毓賻賱賻賷賿賰賻 賱賻毓賿賳賻鬲賽賷 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 丕賱丿賽賾賷賳賽 * 賯賻丕賱賻 乇賻亘賽賾 賮賻兀賻賳賿馗賽乇賿賳賽賷 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 賷購亘賿毓賻孬購賵賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻廿賽賳賻賾賰賻 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿賲購賳賿馗賻乇賽賷賳賻 * 廿賽賱賻賶 賷賻賵賿賲賽 丕賱賿賵賻賯賿鬲賽 丕賱賿賲賻毓賿賱購賵賲賽 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻亘賽毓賽夭賻賾鬲賽賰賻 賱賻兀購睾賿賵賽賷賻賳賻賾賴購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓賽賷賳賻 * 廿賽賱賻賾丕 毓賽亘賻丕丿賻賰賻 賲賽賳賿賴購賲購 丕賱賿賲購禺賿賱賻氐賽賷賳賻 * 賯賻丕賱賻 賮賻丕賱賿丨賻賯購賾 賵賻丕賱賿丨賻賯賻賾 兀賻賯購賵賱購 * 賱賻兀賻賲賿賱賻兀賻賳賻賾 噩賻賴賻賳賻賾賲賻 賲賽賳賿賰賻 賵賻賲賽賲賻賾賳賿 鬲賻亘賽毓賻賰賻 賲賽賳賿賴購賲賿 兀賻噩賿賲賻毓賽賷賳賻 * 賯購賱賿 賲賻丕 兀賻爻賿兀賻賱購賰購賲賿 毓賻賱賻賷賿賴賽 賲賽賳賿 兀賻噩賿乇賺 賵賻賲賻丕 兀賻賳賻丕 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿賲購鬲賻賰賻賱賽賾賮賽賷賳賻 * 廿賽賳賿 賴購賵賻 廿賽賱賻賾丕 匕賽賰賿乇賹 賱賽賱賿毓賻丕賱賻賲賽賷賳賻 * 賵賻賱賻鬲賻毓賿賱賻賲購賳賻賾 賳賻亘賻兀賻賴購 亘賻毓賿丿賻 丨賽賷賳賺 } [氐: 67-88] .
May 2, 2021
鈥榊our Inner Fish: A Journey into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body鈥� by Neil Shubin is a wonderful science book about the evolution of living creatures, derived from the study of fossils and genes. The book connects early historical forms of life (bacteria, worms, reptiles, and yes, fish) to how human bodies look, act, and work today. There was so much in this book that was entirely new to me!
Genetically, our cells and molecules - our DNA and genes - perform the same functions in all sorts of life forms, or they used to do the same things but have been repurposed. For example, some cells which form parts of jaw bones have become some of the parts of ears in humans.
The chapters are:
-One: Finding Your Inner Fish
-Two: Getting a Grip
-Three: Handy Genes
-Four: Teeth Everywhere
-Five: Getting Ahead
-Six: The Best-Laid (Body Parts) Plans
-Seven: Adventures in Bodybuilding
-Eight: Making Scents
-Nine: Vision
-Ten: Ears
-Eleven: The Meaning of It All
-Epilogue
Neil Shubin is Professor of Biology and Anatomy at the University of Chicago. He is famous for his discovery of a 375-million-year-old fossil called Tiktaalik. Tiktaalik is considered the missing link between ancient fish which evolved into amphibians.
There is a very in-depth Notes, References and Further Reading section in the book.
I highly recommend this engaging general book of science!
Genetically, our cells and molecules - our DNA and genes - perform the same functions in all sorts of life forms, or they used to do the same things but have been repurposed. For example, some cells which form parts of jaw bones have become some of the parts of ears in humans.
The chapters are:
-One: Finding Your Inner Fish
-Two: Getting a Grip
-Three: Handy Genes
-Four: Teeth Everywhere
-Five: Getting Ahead
-Six: The Best-Laid (Body Parts) Plans
-Seven: Adventures in Bodybuilding
-Eight: Making Scents
-Nine: Vision
-Ten: Ears
-Eleven: The Meaning of It All
-Epilogue
Neil Shubin is Professor of Biology and Anatomy at the University of Chicago. He is famous for his discovery of a 375-million-year-old fossil called Tiktaalik. Tiktaalik is considered the missing link between ancient fish which evolved into amphibians.
There is a very in-depth Notes, References and Further Reading section in the book.
I highly recommend this engaging general book of science!
April 16, 2018
For those who enjoyed the writings of paleontologist and evolutionary biologist, Steven Jay Gould, here is another master in communicating complex science to the lay person. Neil Shubin has the smarts, the skills, the enthusiasm and the insights to enlighten us on the manner in which we humans are part of the world's amazing collection of life forms past and present.
Gould taught at Harvard and was associated with the American Museum of Natural History. In remarkable parallel construction, Shubin (who received his doctorate at Harvard) has similar roles with the University of Chicago and the Field Museum of Natural History.
Shubin's self-imposed challenge is to explain how scientists can be so confident as they reconstruct relationships among "long-dead animals and the bodies and genes of recent ones." Gould starts with an example of the relationships and hierarchies among creatures:
Everything with heads
Everything with heads and limbs
Everything with heads, limbs, breasts and hair
Everything with heads, limbs, breasts, hair that walks on two legs
He then focuses on the common plan for limbs: one bone, followed by two bones, then little "blobs", then fingers or toes. Pointing out that "the differences between creatures lie in differences in the shapes and sizes of the bones and the number of blobs, fingers and toes." He clearly lays out how the tools we now have allow us to explore and pin down relationships among creatures.
I have to agree with the promo on the book's cover: "Your Inner Fish makes us look at ourselves and our world in an illuminating new light." Well done.
Gould taught at Harvard and was associated with the American Museum of Natural History. In remarkable parallel construction, Shubin (who received his doctorate at Harvard) has similar roles with the University of Chicago and the Field Museum of Natural History.
Shubin's self-imposed challenge is to explain how scientists can be so confident as they reconstruct relationships among "long-dead animals and the bodies and genes of recent ones." Gould starts with an example of the relationships and hierarchies among creatures:
Everything with heads
Everything with heads and limbs
Everything with heads, limbs, breasts and hair
Everything with heads, limbs, breasts, hair that walks on two legs
He then focuses on the common plan for limbs: one bone, followed by two bones, then little "blobs", then fingers or toes. Pointing out that "the differences between creatures lie in differences in the shapes and sizes of the bones and the number of blobs, fingers and toes." He clearly lays out how the tools we now have allow us to explore and pin down relationships among creatures.
I have to agree with the promo on the book's cover: "Your Inner Fish makes us look at ourselves and our world in an illuminating new light." Well done.
April 25, 2009
There are lots of titles out there in American bookstores that see the need to defend the idea of evolution from the claims of creationism and intelligent design. But this book is not one of them. Shubin assumes that you accept evolution to be a fact about the world and gets on with it. He is a fish paleontologist who teaches anatomy to first year medical students at the University of Chicago. If that sounds strange, it won鈥檛 so much after you鈥檝e read his book. Paleontology and comparative anatomy can tell us a lot about the human body, especially when it鈥檚 backed up by molecular evidence in the DNA that we share with apes, fish, and even bacteria.
Although it鈥檚 not directed at creationists, you may want to suggest this book to anyone who doubts evolution to be true yet hasn鈥檛 taken the time to look into it. It still amazes me when I hear people say, 鈥淵ou know, after 150 years, they still haven鈥檛 found one missing link.鈥� People still say this. In a way, this book is entirely about the 鈥渕issing links鈥� that some people haven鈥檛 heard about.
Although it鈥檚 not directed at creationists, you may want to suggest this book to anyone who doubts evolution to be true yet hasn鈥檛 taken the time to look into it. It still amazes me when I hear people say, 鈥淵ou know, after 150 years, they still haven鈥檛 found one missing link.鈥� People still say this. In a way, this book is entirely about the 鈥渕issing links鈥� that some people haven鈥檛 heard about.
December 29, 2009
Update 12/2009: Shubin and I have just released 40 figures in this book as a deck of PowerPoint slides with the hopes that educators across the country will be able to use them in their lectures on evolution and biology. They're available for free on the Tiktaalik website: Hope they're useful!
Review from 12/2007: Keep an eye out for this book's release in January of 2008. I worked extensively with the author while he was writing it, and was constantly entertained by the content and the style. Shubin skillfully uncovers the evidence for evolution we carry within our bodies every day, all the while weaving in personal anecdotes of adventures in the Arctic and self-discovery in cadaver labs.
The book caters to a broad spectrum of folks - from your average person who vaguely remembers reading a headline about some dinosaur find last week to the most dedicated science geek. If you don't come away from the book with a greater appreciation of the profound connectedness of life, at least you'll gain an arsenal of fun facts to bust out at your next cocktail party. Definitely a good read!
Review from 12/2007: Keep an eye out for this book's release in January of 2008. I worked extensively with the author while he was writing it, and was constantly entertained by the content and the style. Shubin skillfully uncovers the evidence for evolution we carry within our bodies every day, all the while weaving in personal anecdotes of adventures in the Arctic and self-discovery in cadaver labs.
The book caters to a broad spectrum of folks - from your average person who vaguely remembers reading a headline about some dinosaur find last week to the most dedicated science geek. If you don't come away from the book with a greater appreciation of the profound connectedness of life, at least you'll gain an arsenal of fun facts to bust out at your next cocktail party. Definitely a good read!
December 29, 2020
Your Inner Fish
A Journey into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body
By: Neil Shubin
This was a terrific look at how nature was a recycler of ideas! Through the years if something didn't work nature didn't necessarily make a new creature but used recycled ideas on creatures to see where that would lead. The book just didn't cover paleontology but also genetics, biology, and more. It was very informative and interesting! The way the information is presented is light and comfortable, touch of humor, and easy to follow. If this genre interests you, then this is a must read!
A Journey into the 3.5-Billion-Year History of the Human Body
By: Neil Shubin
This was a terrific look at how nature was a recycler of ideas! Through the years if something didn't work nature didn't necessarily make a new creature but used recycled ideas on creatures to see where that would lead. The book just didn't cover paleontology but also genetics, biology, and more. It was very informative and interesting! The way the information is presented is light and comfortable, touch of humor, and easy to follow. If this genre interests you, then this is a must read!
January 21, 2015
賱胤丕賱賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 氐毓賵亘丞 丕賱毓賱賵賲 鬲賰賲賳 賮賷 賰賵賳賴丕 鬲丨丿賷丕鬲 賱毓賯賱賳丕 賮賷 賲爻丕賯 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱亘卮乇賷 貙 賷噩鬲賲毓 丕賱毓賯賱 丕賱亘卮乇賷 丕賱匕賷 賷賮賵賯 爻丕卅乇 賰丕卅賳丕鬲 乇賯毓丞 丕賱賰乇丞 丕賱兀乇囟賷丞 匕賰丕亍賸丕 亘丌賱丕鬲賴 賵兀丿賵丕鬲賴 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲氐丕毓丿 丌賱賷丕鬲 鬲胤賵乇賴丕 賲毓 丕賱夭賲賳 賱賷賯賵賲 亘廿賰鬲卮丕賮丕鬲 賲丨丿賵丿丞 亘賷賳 丕賱賮賷賳丞 賵丕賱兀禺乇賶 賱賷賵丕噩賴 鬲丨丿賷丕鬲 毓賱賲 兀毓夭賱 賮胤乇賷 賴賵 毓賱賲 丕賱兀丨賷丕亍 ( 丕賱亘賷賵賱賵噩賷丕) 賵丕賱匕賷 賱丕 夭丕賱鬲 丕賱廿丨丕胤丞 亘賰賱 鬲噩丕賵賷賮賴 賵 丨賯丕卅賯賴 賳賵毓 賲賳 兀賳賵丕毓 丕賱賲爻鬲丨賷賱 貙 賷丿乇爻 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 毓賱賲 丕賱賲鬲丨噩乇丕鬲 ( 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 兀賵 丕賱兀丨丕賮賷乇 ) 賱賷鬲丿乇噩 賮賴賲賴 賳丨賵 賳賵毓 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 丕賱匕賷 兀胤賱賯 噩賲賷毓 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 丕賱丨賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩鬲賲毓 賮賵賯 丕賱賰乇丞 丕賱兀乇囟賷丞 賵賳馗乇賸丕 賱賳丿乇丞 兀丨丕賮賷乇 丕賱廿爻賲丕賰 賵氐毓賵亘丞 丕賱鬲丨氐賱 毓賱賷賴丕貙 噩丕亍 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 廿賰鬲卮丕賮 賳丕丿乇 賱毓丕賱賲 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 / 賳賷賱 卮賵亘賷賳 / 賱賳賵毓 賲賳 兀賳賵丕毓 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 ( 丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賷賰 ) 賵 賴賵 賵爻賷胤 亘賷賳 丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 賵丕賱兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱亘乇賲丕卅賷丞
賲賳 禺賱丕賱 毓賱賲 丕賱賲鬲丨噩乇丕鬲 丕賰鬲卮賮 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 兀賳 兀賯丿賲 丕賱氐禺賵乇 毓賱賶 丕賱賰乇丞 丕賱兀乇囟賷丞 賵丕賱鬲賷 毓賲乇賴丕 佴贍贍 賲賱賷賵賳 毓丕賲 賰丕賳鬲 鬲丨鬲賵賷 毓賱賶 賰丕卅賳丕鬲 賵丨賷丿丞 丕賱禺賱賷丞 賵賴賵 賲丕賷亘賳賷 毓賱賷賴 丕賱毓賱賲 賯賵賱賴 亘兀賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 鬲丨鬲賱 氐丿丕乇丞 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賵賲賳賴丕 鬲鬲賮乇毓 賵亘卮賰賱 亘胤賷亍 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 匕丕鬲 丕賱兀噩爻丕賲 賵 兀賴賲 賲賲賷夭丕鬲賴丕 廿賲鬲賱丕賰賴丕 乇兀爻 賵 毓賷賳丕賳 孬賲 鬲鬲胤賵乇 賲賳賴丕 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 匕賵丕鬲 丕賱兀胤乇丕賮 丕賱鬲賷 賷賮鬲乇囟 丕賱毓賱賲 兀賳賴 亘鬲胤賵乇賴 賵丕賲鬲賱丕賰賴 賱賱丿賲丕睾 丕賱亘卮乇賷 丨丕賮馗 毓賱賶 禺胤 爻賷乇 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賲鬲氐丕毓丿賸丕 賲賳 亘丿丕賷丞 賰賵賳賴 賰丕卅賳丕賸 賵丨賷丿 丕賱禺賱賷丞 賵丕賱丿賱賷賱 丕賱鬲卮丕亘賴 賮賷 丕賱賴賷賰賱 丕賱毓馗賲賷 賵廿賳 賰丕賳 噩夭卅賷賸丕 丨賷孬 賷乇鬲賰夭 毓賱賶 賲賳丕胤賯 賲毓賷賳丞賲孬賱 丕賱爻丕毓丿 賵丕賱賷丿 賵丕賱毓囟丿 賵 賲毓賲丕乇賷丞 匕賱賰 丕賱亘賳丕亍 丕賱賴賷賰賱賷 賵賲丕賴賷丞 丕賱毓馗丕賲 賱賷爻鬲 賵丨丿賴丕 賲丕 爻賷賳丕賯卮 賴賳丕 亘賱 兀賵噩賴 丕賱鬲丿乇噩 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷 賵丕賱鬲卮丕亘賴 賮賷 兀丿賯 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 ( 賲乇丨賱丞 丕賱賲禺賱賵賯丕鬲 丕賱賵爻賷胤丞 / 丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賷賰 ) 賵賴賷 賲乇丨賱丞 廿賳鬲賯丕賱賷丞 賲賴賲丞 賮賷 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 賵 賴賷 丿賱丕賱丞 亘賷賳丞 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲丨丿乇 賲賳 匕丕鬲 丕賱兀氐賱 賮賷 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 丕賱毓賱賲 廿爻鬲賳丕丿賸丕 賱賱賯賵丕爻賲 丕賱賲卮鬲乇賰丞 .
賰賱 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮賵囟賶 丕賱馗丕賴乇賷丞 賱賱鬲賳賵毓 丕賱丨賷賵賷 毓賱賶 丕賱兀乇囟 賱丕 賷毓賳賷 卮賷卅賸丕 賱賵 兀禺匕賳丕 亘丕賱丨爻亘丕賳 賵丨丿丞 賲丕丿丞 丕賱禺賱賯 賵 賴賵 丿賱賷賱 賯丕胤毓 毓賱賶 賵丨丿丞 禺丕賱賯 賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賲禺賱賵賯丕鬲 毓夭賾 賵噩賱 賵 賴匕丕 賷鬲賯丕胤毓 賲毓 賳馗乇賷丞 丿丕乇賵賷賳 賱賱鬲胤賵乇 賵賳卮賵亍 丕賱兀賳賵丕毓 亘卮賰賱 賰亘賷乇 賵賱賰賳 賯丿 鬲禺丕賱賮 毓賯賵賱賳丕 賴匕丕 丕賱賯賵賱 賵 丕賱丿賱賷賱 丕賱賯乇丌賳賷 亘鬲賮乇丿 禺賱賯 丕賱賳亘賷 丌丿賲 毓 賲賳 胤賷賳 賵 賳賮禺 丕賱賱賴 毓夭 賵噩賱 丕賱乇賵丨 賮賷 噩爻丿賴 賴賵 賯賵丕賲 丕賱廿禺鬲賱丕賮 賴匕丕 賵賱賰賳 賱賰賱 丕禺鬲賱丕賮 孬賲丕乇 噩賲賷賱丞 賱賮爻丿鬲 丨鬲賲賸丕 賱賵 賰丕賳 丕賱廿鬲賮丕賯 卮毓丕乇賴丕貙 丨賷賳 鬲丿禺賱 毓丕賱賲 賰鬲丕亘 賰賴匕丕 賯丿 賷賱賾賮賰 丕賱廿乇鬲亘丕賰 賵丕賱廿爻鬲睾乇丕亘 亘丿亍賸丕 賲賳 毓賳賵丕賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丨鬲賶 兀氐睾乇 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲賴 丕賱賲孬賷乇丞 賵丕賱賲賮賷丿丞 賵 賴匕丕 卮賷亍 胤亘賷毓賷 .
賴賳丕賱賰 氐賱丞 爻丨賷賯丞 乇亘胤鬲 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲丕卅賷丞 亘丕賱亘乇賲丕卅賷丞
鬲賵賾噩賴丕 卮賵亘賷賳 亘廿賰鬲卮丕賮賴 賱( 鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賷賰 ) 賵賴賷 兀丨丿 丨賱賯丕鬲 丕賱賵氐賱 丕賱賲賰鬲卮賮丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲乇亘胤 亘賷賳 丕賱賲賲丕賱賰 丕賱丨賷賵丕賳賷丞 賵丕賱毓賱賲 賱丕 夭丕賱 亘氐丿丿 丕爻鬲賰卮丕賮 丨賱賯丕鬲 丕賱賵氐賱 丕賱賲賮賯賵丿丞 鬲賱賰 貙 卮賵亘賷賳 亘噩賲毓賴 賱鬲禺氐氐 毓賱賲 丕賱鬲卮乇賷丨 丕賱亘卮乇賷 賵 賰賵賳賴 兀爻鬲丕匕 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 賷禺亘乇賳丕 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賲丕 賷毓乇賮 賮賷 毓賱賲 丕賱賵乇丕孬丞 亘丕賱胤賮乇丞 丕賱賵乇丕孬賷丞 賵賷爻鬲丿賱 毓賱賶 匕賱賰 亘賲孬丕賱 胤乇賷賮 賴賵 卮噩乇丞 毓丕卅賱丞 丕賱賲賴乇噩 亘賵夭賵 兀賷 賰賷賮 鬲鬲丿乇噩 丕賱氐賮丕鬲 丕賱賵乇丕孬賷丞 賵鬲賯賮夭 賮賵賯 丕賱賲兀賱賵賮 賮鬲賳鬲噩 卮噩乇丞 賲賴乇噩賷賳 亘兀賳賵賮 丨賲乇丕亍 賵兀賯丿丕賲 賰亘賷乇丞 賵 卮毓乇 亘乇鬲賯丕賱賷 賲噩毓丿 賲賳 兀亘賵賷賳 胤亘賷毓賷賳 貙 廿匕 兀賳 亘毓囟 氐賮丕鬲 丕賱丌亘丕亍 丕賱賵乇丕孬賷丞 賱丕 鬲鬲噩賱賶 賮賷 兀亘賳丕卅賴賲 亘賱 賮賷 兀丨賮丕丿賴賲 賵賯丿 鬲賰賵賳 胤賮乇丞 賵乇丕孬賷丞 賵丕丨丿丞 賰賮賷賱丞 亘鬲睾賷賷乇 丕賱賳爻賱 賵鬲禺鬲賱賮 丕賱爻賱丕賱丞 賵賴匕丕 賲丕賷爻賲賶 丕賱鬲賵乇賷孬 賲毓 丕賱鬲毓丿賷賱 賵 賷賳丕賯卮 卮賵亘賷賳 賵噩賵丿 賴匕丕 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱鬲賵乇賷孬 亘廿爻鬲丿賱丕賱賴 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀噩賳丕爻 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲賲賱賰丞 賲孬賱 兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱賯乇卮 賵丕賱夭賵丕丨賮 貙 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 噩賲賷賱丞 賵賯賷賲丞 賷賯丿賲賴丕 卮賵亘賷賳 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲亘賷賳賸丕 丕賱氐毓賵亘丕鬲 賮賷 賲噩丕賱 毓賲賱賴 賰兀爻鬲丕匕 賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 賳馗乇賸丕 賲賳 丨賷孬 賯爻丕賵丞 噩賵賱賵噩賷丕 丕賱賲賳丕胤賯 丕賱賲丨賱賷丞 賵 氐毓賵亘丞 丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱 賱亘賷卅丕鬲 兀丨賮賵乇賷丞 亘毓賷丿丞 賲孬賱 丕賱賯胤亘 丕賱卮賲丕賱賷 賵毓賲賱賷丕鬲 丕賱亘丨孬 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 鬲夭丕賱 賷丿賵賷丞 賱鬲胤賱亘賴丕 丿賯丞 賮賷 丕賱毓賲賱 賵賰賮丕亍丞 貙 毓賲乇 丕賱氐禺賵乇 賷賰賵賳 賲賯賷丕爻 毓丕賱賲 丕賱賲爻鬲丨丕孬丕鬲 鬲賲丨賵乇 毓賲賱賴 丨賵賱 丕賱鬲禺胤賷胤 賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱亘丨孬 賵廿丨鬲賲丕賱 賳噩丕丨賴丕 賲賳 毓丿賲賴 貙 賰賱 賴匕丕 亘兀爻賱賵亘 爻乇丿賷 賲卮賵賯 賵 亘爻賷胤 賱丕 賷賳賮乇 丕賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱毓丕丿賷 亘賱 賷卮丿賴 賱賷鬲毓乇賮 毓賱賶 丕賱爻賲賰丞 丿丕禺賱賴 丕賱鬲賷 鬲爻亘丨 賮賷 賮囟丕亍賴 丕賱兀賵賱 賵 乇賵丨賴 丕賱鬲賷 鬲乇鬲丕丨 亘賯乇亘 丕賱賲丕亍 爻賲毓賷丕賸 賵亘氐乇賷丕賸 貙 賴賳丕賱賰 丨賯丕卅賯 賲賴賲丞 鬲鬲乇賯亘賰 兀賷賴丕 丕賱賯丕乇卅 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 .
September 13, 2016
This is a really nice introductory book on the clues that allow us to trace our decent from single-celled bacteria. It's a good companion to David Attenborough's Rise of the Animals: Triumph of the Vertebrates.
Would suit high-school-aged readers as well as adults who haven't read on the topic before.
For followup and more in-depth reading I recommend
Would suit high-school-aged readers as well as adults who haven't read on the topic before.
For followup and more in-depth reading I recommend
May 26, 2015
賰鬲丕亘賹 丨丿賷孬 賳爻亘賷賸丕 賮賷 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵賾乇. 賷噩賲毓 賮賷賴 氐丕丨亘賴 賰孬賷乇賸丕 賲賳 兀賵噩賴 丕賱鬲卮丕亘賴 賮賷 丕賱丿賯丕卅賯 丕賱亘賷賵賱賵噩賷丞 亘賷賳 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵睾賷乇賴 賲賳 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 賰丕賱爻賲賰 賵丕賱匕亘丕亘 賵丕賱賮卅乇丕賳 賵賯賳丕丿賷賱 丕賱亘丨乇 賵睾賷乇賴丕 ... 賵賷亘丿兀 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賰鬲丕亘賴 亘賯氐賾丞 丕賰鬲卮丕賮賴 賵賮乇賷賯賴 賱爻賲賰丞 "丕賱鬲賷賰鬲丕賱賷賰" 丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓鬲亘乇 丨賱賯丞賸 亘賷賳 丕賱爻賲賰 賵丕賱夭賵丕丨賮.
氐賷睾 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘兀爻賱賵亘賺 爻賴賱 賵賲賲鬲毓貙 賰賲丕 兀賳賾賴 鬲乇噩賲 亘廿亘丿丕毓賺 賷購卮賰乇 賱賴 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 丕賱賮丕囟賱 "丨爻賷賳 睾夭賱丕賳"貙 賮賲賳 兀禺胤乇 賲丕 賷賵丕噩賴 賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 賮賷 賲賵丕囟賷毓 毓賱賲賷丞賺 賰賴匕賴 賴賵 氐毓賵亘丞 "丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 " 賵 " 鬲毓丕爻丞" 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞.
賵廿匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賷購卮賷乇 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 廿賱賶 賲丕 賷丨賵賷賴 丕賱噩卮賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷 "丕賱丨丕賱賷" 賲賳 爻噩賱賺 鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賱爻賱爻賱丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賲賳 丕賱鬲胤賵賾乇貙 賮廿賳賾 賲賳 丕賱賲賲賰賳 賱賷 兀賳 兀鬲亘賳賾賶 賯乇丕亍丞 兀禺乇賶 賱賴匕賴 丕賱賲卮鬲乇賰丕鬲 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲卮丕亘賴丕鬲 賱鬲賳鬲馗賲 賮賷 氐賵乇丞 亘賴賷賾丞 賲賳 氐賳毓 禺丕賱賯賺 賵丕丨丿 爻亘丨丕賳賴.
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷爻鬲丨賯賾 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞 亘乇兀賷賷貙賵賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 鈥撠ㄘ贺� 丕賱賳馗乇 毓賳 廿賷賲丕賳 兀氐丨丕亘賴丕 賵賲毓鬲賯丿丕鬲賴賲- 賴賷 賲丨丕乇賷亘 鬲爻噩丿 賮賷賴丕 丕賱賯賱賵亘 賱乇亘賾 賲丕 禺賱賯 賴匕丕 亘丕胤賱丕賸 爻亘丨丕賳賴.
氐賷睾 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘兀爻賱賵亘賺 爻賴賱 賵賲賲鬲毓貙 賰賲丕 兀賳賾賴 鬲乇噩賲 亘廿亘丿丕毓賺 賷購卮賰乇 賱賴 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 丕賱賮丕囟賱 "丨爻賷賳 睾夭賱丕賳"貙 賮賲賳 兀禺胤乇 賲丕 賷賵丕噩賴 賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 賮賷 賲賵丕囟賷毓 毓賱賲賷丞賺 賰賴匕賴 賴賵 氐毓賵亘丞 "丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 " 賵 " 鬲毓丕爻丞" 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞.
賵廿匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賷購卮賷乇 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 廿賱賶 賲丕 賷丨賵賷賴 丕賱噩卮賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷 "丕賱丨丕賱賷" 賲賳 爻噩賱賺 鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賱爻賱爻賱丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賲賳 丕賱鬲胤賵賾乇貙 賮廿賳賾 賲賳 丕賱賲賲賰賳 賱賷 兀賳 兀鬲亘賳賾賶 賯乇丕亍丞 兀禺乇賶 賱賴匕賴 丕賱賲卮鬲乇賰丕鬲 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲卮丕亘賴丕鬲 賱鬲賳鬲馗賲 賮賷 氐賵乇丞 亘賴賷賾丞 賲賳 氐賳毓 禺丕賱賯賺 賵丕丨丿 爻亘丨丕賳賴.
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷爻鬲丨賯賾 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞 亘乇兀賷賷貙賵賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 鈥撠ㄘ贺� 丕賱賳馗乇 毓賳 廿賷賲丕賳 兀氐丨丕亘賴丕 賵賲毓鬲賯丿丕鬲賴賲- 賴賷 賲丨丕乇賷亘 鬲爻噩丿 賮賷賴丕 丕賱賯賱賵亘 賱乇亘賾 賲丕 禺賱賯 賴匕丕 亘丕胤賱丕賸 爻亘丨丕賳賴.
April 28, 2015
丕賳賴 丕丨丿 丕賮囟賱 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱鬲賷 賯乇兀鬲賴丕 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賷 賵賱賵 賯丕賱賵丕 賱賷 兀毓胤賳丕 禺賲爻丞 賰鬲亘 兀孬乇賵丕 賮賷賰 賵睾賷乇賵丕 賲賮丕賴賷賲賰 賱賱丨賷丕丞 賱丕 卮賰 兀賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 爻賷賰賵賳 兀丨丿賴賲
乇丕卅毓 賷兀禺匕賰 丕賱賶 亘丿丕賷丞 賳卮兀丞 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 賵賷丨賱賱賴丕 鬲丨賱賷賱丕賸 毓賱賲賷丕賸 亘兀爻賱賵亘 丕丿亘賷
賰鬲丕亘 賱丕 亘丿 兀賳 鬲賯乇兀賴 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賰 爻賷睾乇 丨賷丕鬲賰 賵賷賯賱亘 丕賮賰丕乇賰 貙
廿賳賳賷 丕賯乇丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賰兀賳賷 丕賳馗乇 丕賱賶 丕賱賳噩賵賲 賵丕賱毓賵丿丞 賮賷 丕賱夭賲賳 . 賮賯丿 亘丿兀 囟丐 丕賱賳噩賵賲 乇丨賱鬲賴 廿賱賷賳丕 賯亘賱 丿賴賵乇 禺賱鬲 貙 賯亘賱 賳卮丐 丕賱毓丕賱賲 亘夭賲賳 亘毓賷丿 . 廿賳賳賷 兀丨亘 兀賳 丕賮賰乇 亘兀賳 丕賱賳馗乇 賮賷 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 兀卮亘賴 賲丕賷賰賵賳 亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷賯 賮賷 丕賱賳噩賵賲 . 廿賳 賰賳鬲 鬲毓賱賲 賰賷賮 鬲賳馗乇 賮廿賳 兀噩爻丕賲賳丕 鬲氐亘丨 賰亘爻賵賱丞 夭賲賳賷丞 毓賳丿 賮鬲丨賴丕 鬲禺亘乇 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 毓賳 丕賱賱丨馗丕鬲 丕賱丨丕爻賲丞 賮賷 賰賵賰亘賳丕 賵毓賳 賲丕囟 爻丨賷賯 賮賷 兀毓賲丕賯 丕賱賲丨賷胤丕鬲 賵丕賱噩丿丕賵賱 賵丕賱睾丕亘丕鬲 丕賱亘丕卅丿丞 .
賱丕 囟賷乇 兀賳 鬲禺鬲賱賮 賲毓 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賮賷 亘毓囟 兀胤乇賵丨丕鬲賴 賵賱賰賳 丨鬲賶 賴匕丕 丕賱丕禺鬲賱丕賮 爻賷噩毓賱賰 鬲賮賰乇 亘卮賰賱 賲睾丕賷乇 賱賱兀亘丿 ..
乇丕卅毓 賷兀禺匕賰 丕賱賶 亘丿丕賷丞 賳卮兀丞 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 賵賷丨賱賱賴丕 鬲丨賱賷賱丕賸 毓賱賲賷丕賸 亘兀爻賱賵亘 丕丿亘賷
賰鬲丕亘 賱丕 亘丿 兀賳 鬲賯乇兀賴 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賰 爻賷睾乇 丨賷丕鬲賰 賵賷賯賱亘 丕賮賰丕乇賰 貙
廿賳賳賷 丕賯乇丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賰兀賳賷 丕賳馗乇 丕賱賶 丕賱賳噩賵賲 賵丕賱毓賵丿丞 賮賷 丕賱夭賲賳 . 賮賯丿 亘丿兀 囟丐 丕賱賳噩賵賲 乇丨賱鬲賴 廿賱賷賳丕 賯亘賱 丿賴賵乇 禺賱鬲 貙 賯亘賱 賳卮丐 丕賱毓丕賱賲 亘夭賲賳 亘毓賷丿 . 廿賳賳賷 兀丨亘 兀賳 丕賮賰乇 亘兀賳 丕賱賳馗乇 賮賷 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 兀卮亘賴 賲丕賷賰賵賳 亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷賯 賮賷 丕賱賳噩賵賲 . 廿賳 賰賳鬲 鬲毓賱賲 賰賷賮 鬲賳馗乇 賮廿賳 兀噩爻丕賲賳丕 鬲氐亘丨 賰亘爻賵賱丞 夭賲賳賷丞 毓賳丿 賮鬲丨賴丕 鬲禺亘乇 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 毓賳 丕賱賱丨馗丕鬲 丕賱丨丕爻賲丞 賮賷 賰賵賰亘賳丕 賵毓賳 賲丕囟 爻丨賷賯 賮賷 兀毓賲丕賯 丕賱賲丨賷胤丕鬲 賵丕賱噩丿丕賵賱 賵丕賱睾丕亘丕鬲 丕賱亘丕卅丿丞 .
賱丕 囟賷乇 兀賳 鬲禺鬲賱賮 賲毓 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賮賷 亘毓囟 兀胤乇賵丨丕鬲賴 賵賱賰賳 丨鬲賶 賴匕丕 丕賱丕禺鬲賱丕賮 爻賷噩毓賱賰 鬲賮賰乇 亘卮賰賱 賲睾丕賷乇 賱賱兀亘丿 ..
July 17, 2021
[28 Mar 2021]
This is a short, very readable and accessible book about how humans are related to and descended from many other species of creatures. Including worms and sharks, among many others. I don't think I learned anything totally surprising, but this was a very engaging discussion of how our bodies evolved. I think Shubin must be an excellent instructor. He can tell fun stories that illustrate his point, without very much straying from the point.
I was especially interested in his chapters about the eye and the ear. Although I haven't read any books on intelligent design, I understand that one of their primary arguments is that the human eye is too complex to have evolved randomly on it's own. But Shubin clearly shows that it in fact did evolve from earlier related structures. The same could probably also be said of the ear. The development of the human ear was very convoluted. These developments were not random at all. Or perhaps, they both were and weren't. The first mutations might have been random, but their impact was not random at all but was the result of nature taking advantage of changes that benefited a species in unexpected ways. It's all very fascinating.
One of the things that bothered me, surprisingly, was the frequent discussions of the manipulation of living embryos. Not human embryos, of course, but those of other species. Scientist frequently perform mutilating surgery or genetic adjustments on these poor creatures so they can watch them develop. I understand the justification for these experiments, but it makes me extremely uncomfortable when I realize how arrogant we are to think that we have the right to play god with other creatures just for our desire to understand.
Still, it's a very interesting read. It's not academic material, but I highly recommend it to the lay reader.
This is a short, very readable and accessible book about how humans are related to and descended from many other species of creatures. Including worms and sharks, among many others. I don't think I learned anything totally surprising, but this was a very engaging discussion of how our bodies evolved. I think Shubin must be an excellent instructor. He can tell fun stories that illustrate his point, without very much straying from the point.
I was especially interested in his chapters about the eye and the ear. Although I haven't read any books on intelligent design, I understand that one of their primary arguments is that the human eye is too complex to have evolved randomly on it's own. But Shubin clearly shows that it in fact did evolve from earlier related structures. The same could probably also be said of the ear. The development of the human ear was very convoluted. These developments were not random at all. Or perhaps, they both were and weren't. The first mutations might have been random, but their impact was not random at all but was the result of nature taking advantage of changes that benefited a species in unexpected ways. It's all very fascinating.
One of the things that bothered me, surprisingly, was the frequent discussions of the manipulation of living embryos. Not human embryos, of course, but those of other species. Scientist frequently perform mutilating surgery or genetic adjustments on these poor creatures so they can watch them develop. I understand the justification for these experiments, but it makes me extremely uncomfortable when I realize how arrogant we are to think that we have the right to play god with other creatures just for our desire to understand.
Still, it's a very interesting read. It's not academic material, but I highly recommend it to the lay reader.
October 14, 2020
鈥淚t鈥檚 a long way from Tiktaalik to humanity. The important, and often surprising, fact is that most of the major bones humans use to walk, throw, or grasp first appear in animals tens to hundreds of millions of years before. The first bits of our upper arm and leg are in 380-million-year-old fish like Eusthenopteron. Tiktaalik reveals the early stages in the evolution of our wrist, palm, and finger area. The first true fingers and toes are seen in 365-million-year-old amphibians like Acanthostega. Finally, the full complement of wrist and ankle bones found in a human hand or foot is seen in reptiles more than 250 million years old. The basic skeleton of our hands and feet emerged over hundreds of millions of years, first in fish and later in amphibians and reptiles.鈥�
May 4, 2015
乇睾賲 兀賳賷 睾賷乇 賲賯鬲賳毓 賷賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 亘丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷乇賷丿 丕賱睾乇亘 賮乇囟賴丕貙 廿賱丕 兀賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷爻鬲丨賯 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 4 賳噩賵賲 賱兀爻亘丕亘 賲賳賴丕 賱睾丞 丕賱賲丐賱賮貙 賵兀爻賱賵亘賴 賮賷 毓乇囟 兀賮賰丕乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘貙 賵賲丕丿丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賳賮爻賴丕
賵賲丕 毓乇囟賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賳 毓噩丕卅亘 鬲賰賵賷賳 兀毓囟丕亍 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵禺氐丕卅氐賴丕 丕賱鬲卮乇賷丨賷丞貙 賱丕 賷夭賷丿 丕賱賲丐賲賳 廿賱丕 廿賷賲丕賳丕 亘乇亘賴 賵賷丨賰賲鬲賴 賵亘兀賳賴 賴賵 賲賳 禺賱賯 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵亘賯賷丞 丕賱賲禺賱賵賯丕鬲 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱賮乇賷丿丞貙 賱丕 丕賱氐丿賮丞 賵賱丕 丕賱廿賳鬲禺丕亘 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷 賵賱丕 丕賱氐乇丕毓 賲賳 兀噩賱 丕賱亘賯丕亍貙 賵亘兀賳 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賵賲丕 賷鬲毓賱賯 亘賴 賱賷爻賵丕 爻賵賶 丨賱賯丞 賮賷 賲爻賱爻賱 丕賱禺賱賯
賵賲丕 毓乇囟賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賳 毓噩丕卅亘 鬲賰賵賷賳 兀毓囟丕亍 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵禺氐丕卅氐賴丕 丕賱鬲卮乇賷丨賷丞貙 賱丕 賷夭賷丿 丕賱賲丐賲賳 廿賱丕 廿賷賲丕賳丕 亘乇亘賴 賵賷丨賰賲鬲賴 賵亘兀賳賴 賴賵 賲賳 禺賱賯 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵亘賯賷丞 丕賱賲禺賱賵賯丕鬲 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱賮乇賷丿丞貙 賱丕 丕賱氐丿賮丞 賵賱丕 丕賱廿賳鬲禺丕亘 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷 賵賱丕 丕賱氐乇丕毓 賲賳 兀噩賱 丕賱亘賯丕亍貙 賵亘兀賳 丕賱鬲胤賵乇 賵賲丕 賷鬲毓賱賯 亘賴 賱賷爻賵丕 爻賵賶 丨賱賯丞 賮賷 賲爻賱爻賱 丕賱禺賱賯
June 30, 2020
Entertaining and accessible science book. Evolution is so fascinating. I feel sorry for people who for whatever reason cannot accept who we are and where we all came from.
The book can be summed up in this passage: "All of us are modified descendants of our parents or parental genetic information. I'm descended from my mother and father, but I'm not identical to them. My parents are modified descendants of their parents. And so on."
A lot of meaning in those three words: "And so on."
The book can be summed up in this passage: "All of us are modified descendants of our parents or parental genetic information. I'm descended from my mother and father, but I'm not identical to them. My parents are modified descendants of their parents. And so on."
A lot of meaning in those three words: "And so on."
October 20, 2022
Fascinating study of how our bodies evolved from ancient sea life, through amphibians, to our present state. Using paleontology, gene research, experimentation on embryos, Shubin traces our evolution from fish to us. Solid science that is both entertaining and accessible.
March 23, 2018
Remarkable, from which most different components of other kinds human is composed
Please note that I put the original German text at the end of this review. Just if you might be interested.
Another big banner for evolutionists' advocates is the fact that Shubin's brilliant work contrasts with the confused theses of the Creationists. The discoverer of a link between land creatures and fish uses numerous examples to show how, in the course of the development of higher life forms, several properties, and physiological peculiarities could last even into humans.
Where appropriate for fish, reptiles or birds meaningful and advantageous specializations can take their revenge in a primate body. Thus, there are various Achilles vision and design errors. Such as the tendency to intestinal rupture and hiccups, the poorly designed pathways of some nerves, and some non-optimized constructions in the human body. Many civilization diseases are caused by the manifold influences of hundreds of millions of years, in which unfortunately sometimes not always useful gifts of mostly extinct ancestors lurk.
The illustrations and drawings, which depict the development of the specialization of an initially utterly different kind in their course up to the final placement in the human being, apparently illustrate this extraordinary variety of passing the time. Whereby in some of the representations, one or the other eye rubbing may be necessary. To allow the derivation, which one would never have come of its own accord, as a fact to take on itself. It turns out, how about almost immeasurably many modifications abilities from entirely different living environments are adapted to the particular conditions, which correspond optimally to the current needs of the "gene host" (own creation).
The objects of observation are insects, fish, reptiles, and worms whose various body parts such as eyes, bones, internal organs, teeth, and gills are represented in their metamorphosis as components of other forms of life. The research and theses are based on genetic analyzes, fossils, and studies of embryonic development. Especially with the latter, as every expectant parent knows to report, we can point to our cross-species gene pool in an impressive way that lets us stand in awe of the genius of nature.
Thus, the human inner ear was formed from the lateral organs of the fish, the ear ossicles from jar bones and the mitochondria from unicellular bacteria. In particular, the micro-level, including viruses and bacteria, in which the first primitive life forms emerged, holds in other respects even more unexplored, exciting insights.
Because the tiny life forms were not only the basis of all life but also increased a lot later with a lasting effect on the design of the ecosphere. The extent to which many of our bodily functions, DNA, metabolism, and heredity have been influenced and modified by bacteria and viruses is challenging to assess seriously from the current state of research, which is in its infancy. There are many theories in this regard and only rare, contentious evidence.
For future generations of scientists, this represents a license to enter a new world of research. In contrast to now, where paleontologists of the 21st and 22nd century can only demonstrate a connection through visible traces of primeval ancestors that can be traced back to the skeleton or organs.
In the 20th century, an alliance was formed with biologists and biochemists. Also, in its wake, much more impressive details, not just how individual fragments of our physique were created, will come to light. However, up to individual cells and their modes of functioning, an endlessly branched pedigree will open, at the temporary end of which human stands.
Bemerkenswert, aus welch verschiedensten Komponenten anderer Arten sich der Mensch zusammensetzt
Ein gro脽es weiteres Banner f眉r das Bestreben der Bef眉rworter der Evolution ist es, das Shubin mit seinem brillanten Werk vor die wirren Thesen der Kreationisten stellt. Der Entdecker eines Bindeglieds zwischen Landlebewesen und Fisch belegt anhand zahlreicher Beispiele, wie im Zuge der Entwicklung h枚herer Lebensformen etliche Eigenschaften und physiologische Besonderheiten bis in den Menschen 眉berdauern konnten.
Wobei f眉r Fische, Reptilien oder V枚gel sinnvolle und vorteilhafte Spezialisierungen sich in einem Primatenk枚rper durchaus r盲chen k枚nnen. So gibt es dadurch bedingt diverse Achillessehen und Konstruktionsfehler. Wie die Tendenz zu Eingeweidebr眉chen und Schluckauf, die schlecht konzipierten Bahnen einiger Nerven und generell einige nicht optimiert scheinende Konstruktionen im menschlichen K枚rper. Viele Zivilisationskrankheiten sind bedingt durch die vielf盲ltigen Einfl眉sse hunderter Jahrmillionen, in denen leider mitunter nicht immer n眉tzliche Geschenke gr枚脽tenteils ausgestorbener Urahnen lauern.
Die Illustrationen und Zeichnungen, anhand derer die Entwicklung der Spezialisierung einer urspr眉nglich ganz anderen Art in ihrem Verlauf bis zur finalen Platzierung im Menschen aufgezeichnet wird, verdeutlichen diese wundersame Spielart der vergehenden Zeit auf anschauliche Weise. Wobei bei einigen der Darstellungen schon das eine oder andere Augenreiben vonn枚ten sein kann. Um die Herleitung, auf die man von selbst niemals gekommen w盲re, als Fakt auf sich wirken zu lassen. Es zeigt sich, wie 眉ber schier unermesslich viele Modifikationen F盲higkeiten aus komplett differenten Lebensumgebungen an die speziellen, den momentanen Bed眉rfnissen des 鈥濭enwirts鈥� (Eigenkreation) optimal entsprechenden, Gegebenheiten angepasst werden.
Als Anschauungsobjekte dienen Insekten, Fische, Reptilien und W眉rmer, deren verschiedenste K枚rperteile wie Augen, Knochen, innere Organe, Z盲hne und Kiemen in ihrer Metamorphose zu Komponenten anderer Lebensformen dargestellt wird. Die Forschungs- und Thesengrundlage bilden genetische Analysen, Fossilien sowie Studien der Embryonalentwicklung. Speziell mit letzterer l盲sst sich, wie jedes werdende Elternteil zu berichten wei脽, auf atemberaubende und vor der Genialit盲t der Natur in Ehrfurcht erstarren lassender Weise, unser art眉bergreifender Genpool darstellen. So entstand aus den Seitenlinienorganen der Fische das menschliche Innenohr, aus Kieferknochen Geh枚rkn枚chelchen und aus einzelligen Bakterien die Mitochondrien.
Speziell die Mikroebene samt Viren und Bakterien, in der die ersten primitiven Lebensformen entstanden, birgt in anderer Hinsicht noch mehr bisher unerforschte, spannende Erkenntnisse. Denn die winzigen Lebensformen waren nicht nur die Grundlage alles Lebens, sondern stiegen auch viel sp盲ter ein weiteres Mal mit nachhaltiger Wirkung in die Gestaltung der 脰kosph盲re ein.
Wie weit viele unserer k枚rperlichen Funktionsweisen, DNA, Stoffwechsel und Vererbung von Bakterien und Viren beeinflusst und modifiziert wurden, l盲sst sich vom momentanen, in den Kinderschuhen steckenden, Stand der Forschung aus betrachtet schwer seri枚s einsch盲tzen. Es gibt diesbez眉glich viele Theorien und nur rare, strittige Beweise. Das stellt f眉r kommende Generationen von Wissenschaftlern einen Freibrief f眉r den Eintritt in eine neue Welt der Forschung dar. Denn wo jetzt gr枚脽tenteils nur anhand offensichtlicher, an Skelett oder Organen nachweisbaren Spuren urzeitlicher Ahnen eine Verbindung bewiesen werden kann, wird den Pal盲ontologen des 21. und 22. Jahrhunderts eine Allianz mit Biologen und Biochemikern beschieden sein. Und in dessen Gefolge werden noch wesentlich beeindruckendere Details, nicht nur dar眉ber wie einzelne Fragmente unserer Physis erschaffen wurden, ans Tageslicht kommen. Sondern bis zu einzelnen Zellen und deren Funktionsweisen hin wird sich ein endlos verzweigter Stammbaum auftun, an dessen vorl盲ufigen Ende der Mensch steht.
Please note that I put the original German text at the end of this review. Just if you might be interested.
Another big banner for evolutionists' advocates is the fact that Shubin's brilliant work contrasts with the confused theses of the Creationists. The discoverer of a link between land creatures and fish uses numerous examples to show how, in the course of the development of higher life forms, several properties, and physiological peculiarities could last even into humans.
Where appropriate for fish, reptiles or birds meaningful and advantageous specializations can take their revenge in a primate body. Thus, there are various Achilles vision and design errors. Such as the tendency to intestinal rupture and hiccups, the poorly designed pathways of some nerves, and some non-optimized constructions in the human body. Many civilization diseases are caused by the manifold influences of hundreds of millions of years, in which unfortunately sometimes not always useful gifts of mostly extinct ancestors lurk.
The illustrations and drawings, which depict the development of the specialization of an initially utterly different kind in their course up to the final placement in the human being, apparently illustrate this extraordinary variety of passing the time. Whereby in some of the representations, one or the other eye rubbing may be necessary. To allow the derivation, which one would never have come of its own accord, as a fact to take on itself. It turns out, how about almost immeasurably many modifications abilities from entirely different living environments are adapted to the particular conditions, which correspond optimally to the current needs of the "gene host" (own creation).
The objects of observation are insects, fish, reptiles, and worms whose various body parts such as eyes, bones, internal organs, teeth, and gills are represented in their metamorphosis as components of other forms of life. The research and theses are based on genetic analyzes, fossils, and studies of embryonic development. Especially with the latter, as every expectant parent knows to report, we can point to our cross-species gene pool in an impressive way that lets us stand in awe of the genius of nature.
Thus, the human inner ear was formed from the lateral organs of the fish, the ear ossicles from jar bones and the mitochondria from unicellular bacteria. In particular, the micro-level, including viruses and bacteria, in which the first primitive life forms emerged, holds in other respects even more unexplored, exciting insights.
Because the tiny life forms were not only the basis of all life but also increased a lot later with a lasting effect on the design of the ecosphere. The extent to which many of our bodily functions, DNA, metabolism, and heredity have been influenced and modified by bacteria and viruses is challenging to assess seriously from the current state of research, which is in its infancy. There are many theories in this regard and only rare, contentious evidence.
For future generations of scientists, this represents a license to enter a new world of research. In contrast to now, where paleontologists of the 21st and 22nd century can only demonstrate a connection through visible traces of primeval ancestors that can be traced back to the skeleton or organs.
In the 20th century, an alliance was formed with biologists and biochemists. Also, in its wake, much more impressive details, not just how individual fragments of our physique were created, will come to light. However, up to individual cells and their modes of functioning, an endlessly branched pedigree will open, at the temporary end of which human stands.
Bemerkenswert, aus welch verschiedensten Komponenten anderer Arten sich der Mensch zusammensetzt
Ein gro脽es weiteres Banner f眉r das Bestreben der Bef眉rworter der Evolution ist es, das Shubin mit seinem brillanten Werk vor die wirren Thesen der Kreationisten stellt. Der Entdecker eines Bindeglieds zwischen Landlebewesen und Fisch belegt anhand zahlreicher Beispiele, wie im Zuge der Entwicklung h枚herer Lebensformen etliche Eigenschaften und physiologische Besonderheiten bis in den Menschen 眉berdauern konnten.
Wobei f眉r Fische, Reptilien oder V枚gel sinnvolle und vorteilhafte Spezialisierungen sich in einem Primatenk枚rper durchaus r盲chen k枚nnen. So gibt es dadurch bedingt diverse Achillessehen und Konstruktionsfehler. Wie die Tendenz zu Eingeweidebr眉chen und Schluckauf, die schlecht konzipierten Bahnen einiger Nerven und generell einige nicht optimiert scheinende Konstruktionen im menschlichen K枚rper. Viele Zivilisationskrankheiten sind bedingt durch die vielf盲ltigen Einfl眉sse hunderter Jahrmillionen, in denen leider mitunter nicht immer n眉tzliche Geschenke gr枚脽tenteils ausgestorbener Urahnen lauern.
Die Illustrationen und Zeichnungen, anhand derer die Entwicklung der Spezialisierung einer urspr眉nglich ganz anderen Art in ihrem Verlauf bis zur finalen Platzierung im Menschen aufgezeichnet wird, verdeutlichen diese wundersame Spielart der vergehenden Zeit auf anschauliche Weise. Wobei bei einigen der Darstellungen schon das eine oder andere Augenreiben vonn枚ten sein kann. Um die Herleitung, auf die man von selbst niemals gekommen w盲re, als Fakt auf sich wirken zu lassen. Es zeigt sich, wie 眉ber schier unermesslich viele Modifikationen F盲higkeiten aus komplett differenten Lebensumgebungen an die speziellen, den momentanen Bed眉rfnissen des 鈥濭enwirts鈥� (Eigenkreation) optimal entsprechenden, Gegebenheiten angepasst werden.
Als Anschauungsobjekte dienen Insekten, Fische, Reptilien und W眉rmer, deren verschiedenste K枚rperteile wie Augen, Knochen, innere Organe, Z盲hne und Kiemen in ihrer Metamorphose zu Komponenten anderer Lebensformen dargestellt wird. Die Forschungs- und Thesengrundlage bilden genetische Analysen, Fossilien sowie Studien der Embryonalentwicklung. Speziell mit letzterer l盲sst sich, wie jedes werdende Elternteil zu berichten wei脽, auf atemberaubende und vor der Genialit盲t der Natur in Ehrfurcht erstarren lassender Weise, unser art眉bergreifender Genpool darstellen. So entstand aus den Seitenlinienorganen der Fische das menschliche Innenohr, aus Kieferknochen Geh枚rkn枚chelchen und aus einzelligen Bakterien die Mitochondrien.
Speziell die Mikroebene samt Viren und Bakterien, in der die ersten primitiven Lebensformen entstanden, birgt in anderer Hinsicht noch mehr bisher unerforschte, spannende Erkenntnisse. Denn die winzigen Lebensformen waren nicht nur die Grundlage alles Lebens, sondern stiegen auch viel sp盲ter ein weiteres Mal mit nachhaltiger Wirkung in die Gestaltung der 脰kosph盲re ein.
Wie weit viele unserer k枚rperlichen Funktionsweisen, DNA, Stoffwechsel und Vererbung von Bakterien und Viren beeinflusst und modifiziert wurden, l盲sst sich vom momentanen, in den Kinderschuhen steckenden, Stand der Forschung aus betrachtet schwer seri枚s einsch盲tzen. Es gibt diesbez眉glich viele Theorien und nur rare, strittige Beweise. Das stellt f眉r kommende Generationen von Wissenschaftlern einen Freibrief f眉r den Eintritt in eine neue Welt der Forschung dar. Denn wo jetzt gr枚脽tenteils nur anhand offensichtlicher, an Skelett oder Organen nachweisbaren Spuren urzeitlicher Ahnen eine Verbindung bewiesen werden kann, wird den Pal盲ontologen des 21. und 22. Jahrhunderts eine Allianz mit Biologen und Biochemikern beschieden sein. Und in dessen Gefolge werden noch wesentlich beeindruckendere Details, nicht nur dar眉ber wie einzelne Fragmente unserer Physis erschaffen wurden, ans Tageslicht kommen. Sondern bis zu einzelnen Zellen und deren Funktionsweisen hin wird sich ein endlos verzweigter Stammbaum auftun, an dessen vorl盲ufigen Ende der Mensch steht.
February 10, 2017
兀賳賴 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱毓噩丕卅亘!!!賴賱 賮賰乇鬲 賷賵賲丕 賮賷 丕賱毓賱丕賯丞 亘賷賳 丕賱賮賵丕賯(丕賱夭睾胤丞)賵 賷乇賯丕鬲 丕賱囟賮丕丿毓責兀賵 亘賷賳 丕賱賮鬲丕賯 賵 兀爻賲丕賰 丕賱賯乇卮責責賴賱 賮賰乇鬲 賲賳 賯亘賱 賮賷 兀賳 丕賱爻亘亘 賮賷 賲毓馗賲 兀賲乇丕囟 丕賱毓氐乇 賴賵 兀爻鬲禺丿丕賲賳丕 賱兀噩爻丕賲賳丕 亘賲丕 賷禺丕賱賮 賲丕 鬲胤賵乇鬲 賱兀噩賱賴 賲賳 丕賱亘丕賷丞責責賴賱 賮賰乇鬲 賮賷 賲丿賶 丕賱賯乇丕亘丞 亘賷賳賰 賵 亘賷賳 丕賱匕亘丕亘 賵 丕賱丿賷丿丕賳責責.....賵 兀匕丕 賰賳鬲 胤丕賱亘 胤亘:賮兀賳鬲 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 鬲爻兀賱鬲 賲孬賱賷 毓賳 丕賱爻亘亘 賵乇丕亍 丕賱兀賱丕毓賷亘 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲丕乇爻賴丕 丕賱兀毓氐丕亘 賵 丕賱兀賵毓賷丞 丕賱丿賲賵賷丞 亘賲爻丕乇丕鬲賴丕 丕賱賲毓賯丿丞 毓賱賷賳丕 賮賷 亘丿丕賷丞 丿乇丕爻鬲賳丕 賱賱胤亘 賵 丕賱 recrurrent larngeal nerve 賲孬丕賱 噩賷丿.
毓賳丿賲丕 丿乇爻鬲 毓賱賲 丕賱兀噩賳丞 賱賱賲乇丞 禺賱丕賱 毓丕賲賷 丕賱兀賵賱 賮賷 賰賱賷丞 丕賱胤亘 卮睾賱鬲賳賷 賲賱丕丨馗丞 賲丕 賮賷 丕賱賲乇丕丨賱 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賲賳 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱噩賳賷賳 丕賱亘卮乇賷:
賳卮兀 丕賱噩爻賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷 賲賳 禺賱賷丞 賵丕丨丿丞(丕賱亘賵丞 丕賱賲禺氐亘丞貙丕賱鬲賷 兀賳賯爻賲鬲 賲賷鬲賵夭賷丕 賲賰賵賳丞 禺賱賷鬲賷賳 賲鬲賲丕孬賱鬲賷賳貙鬲賳賯爻賲丕 賱鬲賰賵賳丕 賰鬲賱丞 賲賳 兀乇亘毓 禺賱丕賷丕貙孬賲孬賲丕賳賷丞貙孬賲16.....賵 賴賰匕丕 賮賶 丕賱噩賳賷賳 賮賷 賲乇丕丨賱賴 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賷賰賵賳 賰鬲賱丞 賲賳 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 丕賱賲鬲賲丕孬賱丞 賱賰賳 毓賳丿 賳賯胤丞 賲毓賷賳丞 鬲亘丿兀 鬲賱賰 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 亘丕賱鬲賲丕賷夭 賱兀賳賵丕毓 賲禺鬲賱賮丞貙鬲鬲賲丕賷夭 賰賱 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賲賳賴丕 賱兀賳賵丕毓 兀禺乇賶 賵 賴賰匕丕...賵 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱匕賷 卮睾賱賳賷 賰丕賳|賲丕 賴賷 丕賱兀賱賷丞 丕賱賲鬲丨賰賲丞 賮賷 鬲賵噩賷賴 鬲賱賰 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 賱賱鬲賲丕賷夭貙兀毓賳賷 兀賳賴丕 鬲毓賲賱 賵 賰兀賳 賴賳丕賰 賯賵丞 毓丕賯賱丞 鬲賲爻賰 亘賴丕 賵 鬲賵夭毓 毓賱賶 賰賱丕 賲賳賴丕 賲賴丕賲賴丕 賮賰賷賮 丨丿孬 賴匕丕責責....丨爻賳丕 賰丕賳鬲 兀賱噩丕亘丞 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱爻丕亘毓 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲睾丕賲乇丞 賮賷 亘賳丕亍 丕賱兀噩爻丕賲.....
卮禺氐賷丕 兀乇賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷賲孬賱 賲丿禺賱丕 噩賷丿丕 賱賮賴賲 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱賲毓賯丿丞 賱鬲卮乇賷丨 丕賱噩爻賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷 貙賵 賷賲孬賱 鬲噩賲賷毓 賱毓丿丿 賲賳 兀丿賱丞 氐丨丞 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇貙賳丕賴賷賰 毓賳 丕賱賲鬲毓丞 丕賱毓賯賱賷丞 賵 丕賱賲毓乇賮賷丞
毓賳丿賲丕 丿乇爻鬲 毓賱賲 丕賱兀噩賳丞 賱賱賲乇丞 禺賱丕賱 毓丕賲賷 丕賱兀賵賱 賮賷 賰賱賷丞 丕賱胤亘 卮睾賱鬲賳賷 賲賱丕丨馗丞 賲丕 賮賷 丕賱賲乇丕丨賱 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賲賳 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱噩賳賷賳 丕賱亘卮乇賷:
賳卮兀 丕賱噩爻賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷 賲賳 禺賱賷丞 賵丕丨丿丞(丕賱亘賵丞 丕賱賲禺氐亘丞貙丕賱鬲賷 兀賳賯爻賲鬲 賲賷鬲賵夭賷丕 賲賰賵賳丞 禺賱賷鬲賷賳 賲鬲賲丕孬賱鬲賷賳貙鬲賳賯爻賲丕 賱鬲賰賵賳丕 賰鬲賱丞 賲賳 兀乇亘毓 禺賱丕賷丕貙孬賲孬賲丕賳賷丞貙孬賲16.....賵 賴賰匕丕 賮賶 丕賱噩賳賷賳 賮賷 賲乇丕丨賱賴 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賷賰賵賳 賰鬲賱丞 賲賳 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 丕賱賲鬲賲丕孬賱丞 賱賰賳 毓賳丿 賳賯胤丞 賲毓賷賳丞 鬲亘丿兀 鬲賱賰 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 亘丕賱鬲賲丕賷夭 賱兀賳賵丕毓 賲禺鬲賱賮丞貙鬲鬲賲丕賷夭 賰賱 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賲賳賴丕 賱兀賳賵丕毓 兀禺乇賶 賵 賴賰匕丕...賵 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱匕賷 卮睾賱賳賷 賰丕賳|賲丕 賴賷 丕賱兀賱賷丞 丕賱賲鬲丨賰賲丞 賮賷 鬲賵噩賷賴 鬲賱賰 丕賱禺賱丕賷丕 賱賱鬲賲丕賷夭貙兀毓賳賷 兀賳賴丕 鬲毓賲賱 賵 賰兀賳 賴賳丕賰 賯賵丞 毓丕賯賱丞 鬲賲爻賰 亘賴丕 賵 鬲賵夭毓 毓賱賶 賰賱丕 賲賳賴丕 賲賴丕賲賴丕 賮賰賷賮 丨丿孬 賴匕丕責責....丨爻賳丕 賰丕賳鬲 兀賱噩丕亘丞 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱爻丕亘毓 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲睾丕賲乇丞 賮賷 亘賳丕亍 丕賱兀噩爻丕賲.....
卮禺氐賷丕 兀乇賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷賲孬賱 賲丿禺賱丕 噩賷丿丕 賱賮賴賲 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱賲毓賯丿丞 賱鬲卮乇賷丨 丕賱噩爻賲 丕賱亘卮乇賷 貙賵 賷賲孬賱 鬲噩賲賷毓 賱毓丿丿 賲賳 兀丿賱丞 氐丨丞 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱鬲胤賵乇貙賳丕賴賷賰 毓賳 丕賱賲鬲毓丞 丕賱毓賯賱賷丞 賵 丕賱賲毓乇賮賷丞
February 4, 2020
Absolutely loved this book. As a biologist I am always interested in evolution, and this one didn't disappoint. The author writes well and has a great sense of humor. Also very readable for people with no background in science.
And Tiktaalik is just cool. I wish I could see it alive. It could (probably) do push-ups!
And Tiktaalik is just cool. I wish I could see it alive. It could (probably) do push-ups!
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