欧宝娱乐

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韦慰 谓畏蟽委 蟿蠅谓 蟺喂纬魏慰蠀委谓蠅谓

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螤蟻蠈魏蔚喂蟿伪喂 纬喂伪 苇谓伪 蠁伪谓蟿伪蟽渭伪纬慰蟻喂魏蠈 伪蠁萎纬畏渭伪, 蠈蟺慰蠀 慰喂 "螤喂纬魏慰蠀委谓慰喂" 渭蔚蟿伪蟿蟻苇蟺慰谓蟿伪喂 蟽蔚 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺慰蠀蟼. 螣 螒谓伪蟿蠈位 桅蟻伪谓蟼 蟺伪蟻慰蠀蟽喂维味蔚喂 蟽蟿畏谓 魏伪喂谓慰蠉蟻纬喂伪 伪蠀蟿萎 渭慰蟻蠁萎 蟺慰蠀 蟺伪委蟻谓慰蠀谓 慰喂 螤喂纬魏慰蠀委谓慰喂 蟿伪 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺喂谓伪 蟺维胃畏 魏伪喂 渭委蟽畏, 蠈蟺慰蠀 渭蔚 蟿畏谓 伪纬喂慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 螣蟻渭蟺蔚蟻蠈味 伪蟺慰魏伪胃委蟽蟿伪蟿伪喂 畏 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺喂谓畏 魏慰喂谓蠅谓委伪 蟽蟿慰谓 魏慰位慰蠁蠋谓伪 蟿蠅谓 蔚尉维蟻蟽蔚蠅谓 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 蟺蟿蠋蟽蔚蠅谓 蟿畏蟼. 螘委谓伪喂 蠁伪谓蔚蟻蠈 蟺蠅蟼 慰喂 魏维蟺蠅蟼 蟺蟻慰畏纬渭苇谓蔚蟼 蟽慰蟽喂伪位喂蟽蟿喂魏苇蟼 伪谓蟿喂位萎蠄蔚喂蟼 蟿慰蠀 蟽蠀纬纬蟻伪蠁苇伪 未委谓慰蠀谓 渭蔚 蟿喂蟼 蟺慰位喂蟿喂魏苇蟼, 蟿喂蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓喂魏苇蟼 魏伪喂 蟿喂蟼 畏胃喂魏苇蟼 喂未苇蔚蟼 蟿慰蠀 渭喂伪 魏伪喂谓慰蠉蟻纬喂伪 蠈蠄畏 蟿畏蟼 味蠅萎蟼 魏伪喂 魏维谓慰蠀谓 蟿慰 苇蟻纬慰 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟿慰 蠅蟻伪喂蠈蟿蔚蟻慰 伪蟺蠈 蟿伪 渭蠀胃喂蟽蟿慰蟻萎渭伪蟿伪 蟿慰蠀 螒谓伪蟿蠈位 桅蟻伪谓蟼.

361 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1908

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About the author

Anatole France

1,385books535followers
French critic Anatole France, pen name of Jacques Anatole Fran莽ois Thibault wrote sophisticated, often satirical short stories and novels, including Penguin Island (1908), and won the Nobel Prize of 1921 for literature.

Anatole France began his career as a poet and a journalist. From 1867, he as a journalist composed articles and notices.

In 1869, Le Parnasse Contemporain published La Part de Madeleine of his poems. In 1875, he sat on the committee in charge of the third such compilation. He moved Paul Verlaine and St茅phane Mallarm茅 aside.

Skeptical old scholar Sylvester Bonnard, protagonist of famous Le Crime de Sylvestre Bonnard (1881), embodied own personality of the author. The academy praised its elegant prose.

Anatole France in La Rotisserie de la Reine Pedauque (1893) ridiculed belief in the occult and in Les Opinions de Jerome Coignard (1893) captured the atmosphere of the fin de si猫cle.

People elected him to the Acad茅mie fran莽aise in 1896.
People falsely convicted Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish army officer, of espionage. Anatole France took an important part in the affair, signed manifesto of 脡mile Zola to support Dreyfus, and authored Monsieur Bergeret in 1901.

After the nearsighted Abbot Mael baptized the animals in error, France in later work depicts the transformation into human nature in 1908.

People considered most profound La Revolte des Anges (1914). It tells of Arcade, the guardian angel of Maurice d'Esparvieu. Arcade falls in love, joins the revolutionary movement of angels, and towards the end recognizes the meaningless overthrow of God unless "in ourselves and in ourselves alone we attack and destroy Ialdabaoth."

People awarded him "in recognition of his brilliant literary achievements, characterized as they are by a nobility of style, a profound human sympathy, grace, and a true Gallic temperament" in 1921.

In 1922, the Catholic Church put entire works of France on the Index Librorum Prohibitorum (Index of Prohibited Books).

He died, and people buried his body in the Neuilly-sur-Seine community cemetery near Paris.

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January 5, 2022
L鈥櫭巐e des Pingouins = Penguin Island, (1908), Anatole France

Penguin Island (1908) is a satirical fictional history by Nobel Prize鈥搘inning French author Anatole France.

Penguin Island is written in the style of a sprawling 18th- and 19th-century history book, concerned with grand meta-narratives, mythologizing heroes, hagiography and romantic nationalism. It is about a fictitious island, inhabited by great auks, that existed off the northern coast of Europe. The history begins when a wayward Christian missionary monk lands on the island and perceives the upright, unafraid auks as a sort of pre-Christian society of noble pagans.

Mostly blind and somewhat deaf, having mistaken the animals for humans, he baptizes them. This causes a problem for The Lord, who normally only allows humans to be baptized. After consulting with saints and theologians in Heaven, He resolves the dilemma by converting the baptized birds to humans with only a few physical traces of their ornithological origin, and giving them each a soul.

鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 乇賵夭 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 賴卮鬲賲 賲丕賴 丕讴鬲亘乇 爻丕賱1977賲蹖賱丕丿蹖

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蹖讴 乇賲丕賳 胤賳夭貙 賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 丌孬丕乇 芦丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻禄貙 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 蹖 芦賮乇丕賳爻賵蹖禄 丕爻鬲貨 讴鬲丕亘 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 亘丕乇 丿乇 爻丕賱1908賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貨 芦噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏回� 乇賵丕蹖鬲蹖 丕夭 乇賵丨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丨蹖丕鬲 亘卮乇 丕爻鬲貙 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 丕诏乇趩賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺蹖 丕夭 芦賯賵賲 禺蹖丕賱蹖 倬賳诏賵卅賳禄 乇丕 亘賴 鬲氐賵蹖乇 讴卮蹖丿賴貙 丿乇 丨賯蹖賯鬲 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賯賵賲 賵蹖跇賴 丕蹖 賳蹖爻鬲貙 賵 爻乇賳賵卮鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 丕賯賵丕賲貙 賵 鬲賲丿賳賴丕蹖 亘诏匕卮鬲賴 賴丕貙 賵 丕賲乇賵夭蹖賳 乇丕貙 賲蹖鈥屫堌з� 丿乇 丌賳 蹖丕賮鬲貨

丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 丕夭 賲毓亘丿蹖 賲賯丿爻 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲乇丿丕賳 亘夭乇诏貙 賵 賯丿蹖爻丕賳 賳丕賲丿丕乇 乇丕貙 丿乇 禺賵丿 倬乇賵乇卮 丿丕丿賴貙 賵 丕蹖賳讴賴 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賴賲蹖賳 賲乇丿丕賳 丕賱賴蹖 芦爻賳 賲丕卅賱 讴卮蹖卮禄貙 賲丿蹖乇蹖鬲 丌賳 乇丕貙 亘乇 丿賵卮 禺賵蹖卮 丿丕乇丿貨 賲噩賲賵毓賴鈥� 丕蹖 丕夭 乇賵蹖丿丕丿賴丕蹖 卮诏賮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭貙 丕蹖賳 讴卮蹖卮 爻丕丿賴 丿賱貙 賵 賲賯丿爻 乇丕貙 亘賴 噩夭蹖乇賴鈥� 丕蹖 丿乇 賯胤亘 卮賲丕賱貙 乇賴爻倬丕乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 賲蹖賱蹖賵賳賴丕 芦倬賳诏賵卅賳 賯胤亘蹖禄貙 夭賳丿诏蹖 睾乇蹖夭蹖貙 賵 胤亘蹖毓蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕貙 賲蹖鈥屭柏必з嗁嗀� 讴卮蹖卮 倬蹖乇貙 亘賴 诏賲丕賳 丕蹖賳讴賴貙 丕蹖賳 賲賵噩賵丿丕鬲 毓噩蹖亘貙 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏й屰� 賴爻鬲賳丿貙 讴賴 亘賴 丿賵乇 丕夭 鬲賲丿賳貙 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 賵 丕賵 丿乇 丨賯蹖賯鬲貙 亘賴 賲丕賳賳丿 倬蹖丕賲亘乇蹖貙 丕夭 爻賵蹖 禺丿丕賵賳丿貙 亘乇丕蹖 丕乇卮丕丿貙 賵 睾爻賱 鬲毓賲蹖丿卮丕賳貙 亘乇 丌賳丕賳 賵丕乇丿 卮丿賴貙 亘賴 爻禺賳乇丕賳蹖貙 賵 賳氐蹖丨鬲 丌賳丕賳 賲蹖鈥屬矩必ж藏� 賵 爻乇丕賳噩丕賲貙 倬爻 丕夭 丿賵 噩賱爻賴 蹖 胤賵賮丕賳蹖貙 讴賴 丿乇 亘賴卮鬲 亘乇诏夭丕乇 賲蹖卮賵丿 (乇賵丨丕賳蹖丕賳 賵 賯丿蹖爻丕賳 賲鬲賵賮蹖貙 賵 匕丕鬲 亘丕乇蹖鬲毓丕賱蹖)貙 亘丕 禺賵丕爻鬲 丕賵 賲賵丕賮賯鬲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 芦倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏回� 亘賴 氐賵乇鬲 丌丿賲蹖夭丕丿 丿乇賲蹖鈥屫③屬嗀� 賵 倬爻 丕夭 睾爻賱 鬲毓賲蹖丿貙 丕賳爻丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀� 丕賲丕 丕蹖賳 鬲賳賴丕 丌睾丕夭 賲丕噩乇丕爻鬲貙 賵 丕蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮诏乇 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 丕丿丕賲賴貙 亘丕 趩诏賵賳诏蹖 爻蹖乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 丕蹖賳 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏й� 鬲丕夭賴 (讴賴 禺賵蹖 睾乇蹖夭蹖貙 賵 丨蹖賵丕賳蹖 禺賵蹖卮 乇丕貙 亘丕 禺賵丿 丿丕乇賳丿) 丌卮賳丕 卮丿賴貙 賵 丿乇 丌賳 丌蹖賳賴貙 夭賳丿诏蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕貙 賳蹖丕讴丕賳貙 賵 蹖丕 丕賯賵丕賲 丿蹖诏乇 噩賴丕賳貙 賵 乇賵蹖丿丕丿賴丕蹖 夭卮鬲 賵 夭蹖亘丕蹖 鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘卮乇蹖鬲 乇丕貙 賲蹖蹖丕亘丿貨

鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 29/11/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 14/10/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
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104 reviews4 followers
April 26, 2018
賲诏乇 賲蹖 卮賵丿 倬賳噩 爻鬲丕乇賴 賳丿丕丿 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 丕乇夭卮賲賳丿 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻責責

噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 蹖丕 毓氐丕乇賴 蹖 睾賳蹖賽 賮乇丕夭 賵 賮乇賵丿 爻乇丕爻乇 鬲丕乇蹖禺責
賮乇丕夭 賵 賮乇賵丿蹖 讴賴 亘丕 賳诏丕賴 亘賴 賲賱睾賲賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賲蹖卮賵丿 丿乇蹖丕賮鬲 讴賴 趩賳丿丕賳 賴賲 睾蹖乇賯丕亘賱 倬蹖卮 亘蹖賳蹖 蹖丕 丿賵乇 丕夭 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 賳蹖爻鬲
賵 趩賴 丕蹖丿賴 噩丕賱亘蹖 : 卮乇賵毓 賲丕噩乇丕 亘丕 賲爻禺 卮丿賳 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘蹖 丌夭丕乇鬲乇蹖賳 诏賵賳賴 賴丕蹖 噩丕賳賵乇蹖
倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕
丌賳噩丕 讴賴 讴卮蹖卮蹖 倬丕讴丿丕賲賳 賵 卮乇蹖賮 亘丕乇 爻賳诏蹖賳 賴丿丕蹖鬲 乇丕 亘乇 丿賵卮 禺賵丿 丨爻 賲蹖 讴賳丿 賵 丕夭 賲丨囟乇 禺丿丕賵賳丿 亘乇丕蹖 乇爻鬲诏丕乇 讴乇丿賳 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 賵 鬲亘丿蹖賱 丌賳賴丕 亘賴 丕賳爻丕賳 乇禺氐鬲 賲蹖胤賱亘丿
賵 丿乇爻鬲 丕賳丿讴蹖 亘毓丿 丕夭 丕蹖賳 鬲睾蹖蹖乇 賵 鬲丨賵賱貙 爻蹖乇 毓噩蹖亘 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 丿賵賲蹖賳賵 賵丕乇 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 亘蹖 賵賯賮賴 倬蹖卮 賲蹖乇賵丿 丕賲丕 賳賴 丌賳胤賵乇 讴賴 讴卮蹖卮 倬丕讴 賳蹖鬲 鬲氐賵乇 賲蹖讴乇丿賴 鬲丕 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 禺賵丿卮 丕毓鬲乇丕賮 賲蹖讴賳丿 : 丕夭 乇賵夭蹖 讴賴 [倬賳诏賵卅賳賴丕] 鬲亘丿蹖賱 亘賴 丕賳爻丕賳 卮丿賴 丕賳丿 讴賲鬲乇 亘賴 乇丕賴 毓賯賱 賵 禺乇丿 賲蹖 乇賵賳丿

丕蹖賳 禺賵蹖 毓噩蹖亘 丕賳爻丕賳蹖! 賵 亘賴 賲賵丕夭丕鬲 丌賳 乇匕蹖賱鬲 賴丕蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賵 倬賳賴丕賳 乇賮鬲賴 乇賮鬲賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賯賵賲 賳賵馗賴賵乇 倬乇 乇賳诏 鬲乇 賲蹖 卮賵丿
丕賳诏丕乇 賴乇趩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲蹖诏匕乇丿貙丕夭 亘丕賵乇賴丕蹖 賲鬲毓丕賱蹖 賵 賮胤乇鬲 爻丕賱賲 禺賵丿
亘蹖卮鬲乇 賮丕氐賱賴 賲蹖诏蹖乇賳丿 賵 丿乇 賴賲丕賳 丕噩鬲賲丕毓 讴賵趩讴 賵 丕賵賱蹖賴 丕賳賵丕毓 賳丕乇丕爻鬲蹖 賴丕 乇丕 亘賴 乇禺 賴賲 賲蹖 讴卮賳丿

賲賵賱賮 亘賴 賱胤賮 胤賳夭 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿賱賳卮蹖賳貙 禺蹖賱蹖 賴賳乇賲賳丿丕賳賴 爻蹖乇 鬲丨賵賱 夭賳丿诏蹖 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖 丕賳爻丕賳 乇丕 賯氐賴 诏賵蹖蹖 賲蹖 讴賳丿 賵 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 賯丕賱亘 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 禺蹖賱蹖 賲賵賮賯 鬲賵丕賳爻鬲賴 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 鬲丕乇蹖禺蹖 乇丕 禺賵賳爻乇丿丕賳賴 賳賯丿 讴賳丿

讴賳丕亘 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘蹖 丿丕乇丿 賵 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 賴賲 倬乇 卮鬲丕亘 蹖讴蹖 亘毓丿 丕夭 丿蹖诏乇蹖 馗丕賴乇 賲蹖 卮賵賳丿 賵 毓賱蹖 乇睾賲 丕爻丕賲蹖 賲禺鬲賱賮 賵 亘毓囟丕 賳丕賲丕賳賵爻 丕賲丕 丕氐賱丕 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 禺爻鬲賴 讴賳賳丿賴 蹖丕 讴賳丿 賳賲蹖 卮賵丿

賵 賮氐賱 丌禺乇 讴賴 賵丕賯毓丕 丿乇禺卮丕賳 亘賵丿
賵 倬丕乇丕诏乇丕賮 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖蹖 讴鬲丕亘 讴賴 鬲讴乇丕乇 倬丕乇丕诏乇丕賮 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖蹖 賴賲蹖賳 賮氐賱 丌禺乇 亘賵丿 禺賵丿 亘賴 乇賵卮賳蹖 诏賵蹖丕蹖 丕蹖賳 鬲讴乇丕乇 鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賵丿 賵 賴爻鬲
賵 丨鬲蹖 毓賳賵丕賳 亘丕 賲爻賲丕蹖 賮氐賱 丌禺乇 : 鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘蹖 丕賳鬲賴丕

噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 丿乇賵丕賯毓 賴賲蹖賳 鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘蹖 丕賳鬲賴丕 賵 倬乇 鬲讴乇丕乇 賴爻鬲




讴鬲丕亘 噩丕賱亘蹖 亘賵丿 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賳卮 乇賵 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖讴賳賲



Profile Image for Roya Arbabi.
91 reviews71 followers
February 17, 2023
禺亘貙 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 鬲賲賵賲 卮丿. 賳賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘诏賲 丕夭 讴賱 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 蹖讴 丕賳丿丕夭賴 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 亘毓囟蹖 賯爻賲鬲鈥屬囏ж� 亘乇丕賲 蹖讴 賲賯丿丕乇 禺爻鬲賴 讴賳賳丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫簇� 丕賲丕 丿乇 讴賱 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲鈥屫臂屬� 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й屰� 亘賵丿 讴賴 鬲丕 丕賱丕賳 禺賵賳丿賲 賵 丕乇夭卮 鄣 诏乇賮鬲賳 乇賵 丿丕乇賴.

丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕夭 噩丕蹖蹖 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 爻賳 賲丕卅賱 讴卮蹖卮 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 丕夭 胤乇賮 禺丿丕 亘乇丕蹖 賴丿丕蹖鬲 賲卮乇讴蹖賳 賵 亘鬲鈥屬矩必池з� 噩夭丕蹖乇 丕胤乇丕賮 亘乇诏夭蹖丿賴 卮丿賴貙 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 賴賲蹖賳 鬲賲丕賲 鬲賱丕卮 禺賵丿卮 乇賵 丿乇 噩賴鬲 賲爻蹖丨蹖 讴乇丿賳 讴丕賮乇丕賳 賲蹖匕丕乇賴鈥�. 丿乇 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 爻賮乇賴丕卮 诏賲 賲蹖卮賴 賵 亘賴 賯胤亘 卮賲丕賱 賵 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏� 賲蹖乇爻賴. 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 讴賴賵賱鬲 爻賳 賵 賴賲趩蹖賳 亘丕夭鬲丕亘 蹖禺鈥屬囏й� 賯胤亘蹖 鬲賯乇蹖亘丕賸 賳丕亘蹖賳丕 卮丿賴 賵 賴賲趩蹖賳 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 氐丿丕蹖 丿乇蹖丕 鬲丕 丨丿賵丿蹖 賳丕卮賳賵丕貙 丿乇 賳鬲蹖噩賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏� 乇賵 亘丕 丕賳爻丕賳 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 诏乇賮鬲賴 賵 鬲氐賲蹖賲 亘賴 鬲亘賱蹖睾 賲爻蹖丨蹖鬲 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲蹖鈥屭屫辟� 賵 睾爻賱鈥屫官呟屫促堎� 賲蹖丿賴! :)

丕蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 丕夭 賳馗乇 賲賳 卮丕賴讴丕乇賴 賵亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 讴鬲丕亘賴. 禺丿丕 乇爻賲丕賸 倬卮賲丕卮 丕夭 讴丕乇 爻賳鈥屬呚ж︐� 賲蹖乇蹖夭賴! :))貙 賵 蹖讴 噩賱爻賴 賮賵乇蹖 亘丕 賲賯乇亘蹖賳 丿乇诏丕賴卮 丿乇 亘賴卮鬲 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 賲蹖丿賴 鬲丕 亘亘蹖賳賳 趩賴 禺丕讴蹖 亘丕蹖丿 亘賴 爻乇卮賵賳 亘乇蹖夭賳. 亘毓丿 丕夭 亘丨孬 賵 噩丿賱鈥屬囏й� 賮乇丕賵丕賳貙 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 鬲氐賲蹖賲 亘賴 丿賲蹖丿賳 乇賵丨 丿乇 丕賵賳鈥屬囏� 賵 鬲亘丿蹖賱 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 賯胤亘蹖 亘賴 丕賳爻丕賳 诏乇賮鬲賴 賲蹖卮賴 賵 丕夭 丕蹖賳噩丕 亘賴 亘毓丿 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賯賵賲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 丕夭 賱丨馗賴 丌賮乇蹖賳卮 賳賯賱 賲蹖卮賴.

讴鬲丕亘 卮亘蹖賴 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 鬲丕乇蹖禺蹖 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賴貙 趩賵賳 賵丕賯毓丕賸 賴賲 丿丕乇賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賯賵賲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 乇賵 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 夭亘丕賳 胤賳夭 亘賴 讴丕乇鈥� 乇賮鬲賴 鬲賵蹖 讴鬲丕亘 毓丕賱蹖賴 賵 禺蹖賱蹖 噩丕賴丕卮 賲賳 乇賵 亘賴 禺賳丿賴 丕賳丿丕禺鬲. 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 丿丕乇賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丕乇賵倬丕 賵 亘賴 禺氐賵氐 賮乇丕賳爻賴 乇賵 鬲丕 丕賵丕蹖賱 賯乇賳 亘蹖爻鬲賲 亘丕 胤毓賳賴 賵 趩丕卮賳蹖 胤賳夭 鬲毓乇蹖賮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�.

讴賱 丕爻賲鈥屬囏й� 亘賴 讴丕乇 乇賮鬲賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 爻丕禺鬲诏蹖賳貙 丕賲丕 禺蹖賱蹖鈥屬囏ж促堎� 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 蹖讴 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖 乇賵 丿丕乇賳 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�.鈥� 丕夭 賳丕倬賱卅賵賳 诏乇賮鬲賴貙 鬲丕 丿丕賳鬲賴 賵 丕賲蹖賱 夭賵賱丕.

丕诏賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 亘賴鬲乇蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丕乇賵倬丕 丿丕卮鬲賲 賯胤毓丕賸 賱匕鬲 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ必�. 賲孬賱丕賸 蹖讴 賮氐賱 讴丕賲賱 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 卮禺氐蹖鬲蹖 亘賴 丕爻賲 "倬蹖乇賵鬲" 亘賵丿 賵 賵賯丕蹖毓蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕乇鬲亘丕胤 亘丕 丕蹖賳 卮禺氐蹖鬲 亘賴 賵噩賵丿 丕賵賲丿賴貙 讴賴 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 讴賳丕蹖賴鈥屫й屬� 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 "丿乇蹖賮賵爻" 丿乇 賮乇丕賳爻賴 賵 賲鬲賴賲 卮丿賳卮 亘賴 禺蹖丕賳鬲 亘賴 讴卮賵乇. 賲賳 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丕蹖賳 卮禺氐 賵 賵賯丕蹖毓 賲乇鬲亘胤 亘丕賴丕卮 賳丿丕卮鬲賲 賵 亘毓丿 丕夭 賲胤丕賱毓賴 丿乇 賲賵乇丿卮貙 賮賴賲 丕賵賳 賮氐賱 亘乇丕賲 乇丕丨鬲鈥屫� 卮丿 賵 賱匕鬲 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丕夭卮 亘乇丿賲.

丿乇 丕賳鬲賴丕 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘诏賲 讴賴 賳賵卮鬲賳 趩賳蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 丿乇 爻丕賱 郾酃郯鄹 賵 賳賯丿 丿蹖賳 亘丕 丕蹖賳 夭亘丕賳 胤賳夭 賵 讴賳丕蹖賴鈥屫①呟屫� 賵丕賯毓丕 丿乇禺賵乇 鬲賵噩賴賴. 讴丕卮 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 亘蹖卮鬲乇 毓賲乇 賲蹖讴乇丿 賵 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 丿賵賲 乇賵 賴賲 賲蹖鈥屫屫�. 讴賳噩讴丕賵賲 亘丿賵賳賲 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丕蹖賳 噩賳诏 乇賵 丿乇 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏р€� 趩胤賵乇 鬲毓乇蹖賮 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�.
Profile Image for AiK.
726 reviews256 followers
September 24, 2024
袩褉芯懈褋褏芯卸写械薪懈械 褉械谢懈谐懈懈, 褔邪褋褌薪芯泄 褋芯斜褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌懈, 谐芯褋褍写邪褉褋褌胁邪, 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹邪薪薪邪褟 薪邪 锌褉懈屑械褉械 褑懈胁懈谢懈蟹邪褑懈懈 锌懈薪谐胁懈薪芯胁.
Profile Image for L.S. Popovich.
Author听2 books439 followers
February 21, 2020
A surprisingly lackluster fantastical satire from Anatole France, the Nobel winner who brought us dozens of French classics. Of the books of his which I've read, this might be the weakest in my opinion. Whereas Thais's prose sparkled like Flaubert's, the writing here is safer. There are moments of great philosophical insight, but it is difficult to take the subject matter seriously. France does not commit fully to fantasy or to Realism and straddles the two awkwardly. He is not really talking about penguins, just humans. They don't act or look like penguins, he is just calling them penguins.

In the small realm of anthropomorphic literature this still serves a purpose, I suppose. It illustrates many of humanity's flaws, but even France has done better elsewhere in his oeuvre. You might look at the discussion between saints on the question of the baptism of inanimate objects and the consecration of animals - the old question of 'will my dog go to heaven?' - as the main thrust of the action in the book, but the developments of the penguinian society requires so much suspension of disbelief that I found myself more annoyed than invested. Dragons? Penguin philosophers, the descent into hell of mythic heroes? Either the author could not decide where he wanted to take his story or he was okay with wandering through every disparate topic that interested him at the time.

Of course, every sentence Anatole ever wrote was well-crafted and intelligent. He's still a great author, but Thais, The Gods Are Athirst, Honey Bee, and any other one of his novels will offer a more interesting display of his storytelling abilities in my opinion.
Profile Image for Zaphirenia.
289 reviews212 followers
August 11, 2018
3,5/5

危蔚 渭喂伪 伪蟺蠈 蟿喂蟼 喂蔚蟻伪蟺慰蟽蟿慰位喂魏苇蟼 蟿慰蠀 蟺蔚蟻喂蟺位伪谓萎蟽蔚喂蟼, 慰 维纬喂慰蟼 螠伪苇位 魏伪蟿伪位萎纬蔚喂 蟽蟿慰 尾蠈蟻蔚喂慰 螒蟿位伪谓蟿喂魏蠈 蠈蟺慰蠀 伪蟺蠈 位维胃慰蟼 尾伪蟺蟿委味蔚喂 围蟻喂蟽蟿喂伪谓慰蠉蟼 渭喂伪 蠁蠀位萎 蟺喂纬魏慰蠀委谓蠅谓. 韦伪 蟺慰蠀位喂维 伪蠀蟿维, 蟺慰蠀 蔚喂蟽苇蟻蠂慰谓蟿伪喂 渭蔚 伪蠀蟿蠈谓 蟿慰谓 蟿蟻蠈蟺慰 蟽蟿畏谓 蔚魏魏位畏蟽委伪 蟿慰蠀 胃蔚慰蠉, 未畏渭喂慰蠀蟻纬慰蠉谓 蟽蠉纬蠂蠀蟽畏 蟽蟿慰谓 伪喂蠋谓喂慰 蟺伪蟿苇蟻伪 魏伪喂 蟿慰蠀蟼 蟽慰蠁慰蠉蟼 伪蠀位喂魏慰蠉蟼 蟿慰蠀 蟽蟿慰谓 蟺伪蟻维未蔚喂蟽慰. 韦喂 蟺蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 纬委谓蔚喂 蟿蠋蟻伪; 韦伪 蟺慰蠀位喂维 未蔚谓 蔚喂谓伪喂 未蠀谓伪蟿蠈谓 谓伪 尾伪蟺蟿委味慰谓蟿伪喂 纬喂伪蟿委 未蔚谓 苇蠂慰蠀谓 伪胃维谓伪蟿畏 蠄蠀蠂萎. 螒蠀蟿慰委 慰喂 蟺喂纬魏慰蠀委谓慰喂 蠈渭蠅蟼 尾伪蟺蟿委蟽蟿畏魏伪谓, 维蟻伪 苇纬喂谓伪谓 渭苇位畏 蟿畏蟼 蔚魏魏位畏蟽委伪蟼. 螝伪喂 蟿喂 胃伪 纬委谓蔚喂 蠈蟿伪谓 胃伪 蟺蔚胃维谓慰蠀谓; 螚 位蠉蟽畏, 渭蔚蟿锟斤拷 伪蟺蠈 渭伪魏蟻苇蟼 未喂伪蟺蟻伪纬渭伪蟿蔚蠉蟽蔚喂蟼 魏伪喂 苇谓蟿慰谓蔚蟼 伪谓蟿喂蟺伪蟻伪胃苇蟽蔚喂蟼, 尾蟻委蟽魏蔚蟿伪喂: 慰喂 蟺喂纬魏慰蠀委谓慰喂 蟺蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 纬委谓慰蠀谓 维谓胃蟻蠅蟺慰喂. 螝喂 苇蟿蟽喂 纬委谓蔚蟿伪喂, 蔚谓蠋 蟿慰 谓畏蟽委 蟿慰蠀蟼 渭蔚蟿伪蠁苇蟻蔚蟿伪喂 魏慰谓蟿维 蟽蟿喂蟼 伪魏蟿苇蟼 蟿畏蟼 螔蟻蔚蟿维谓畏蟼, 蠈蟺慰蠀 魏伪喂 伪谓伪蟺蟿蠉蟽蟽蔚蟿伪喂 蟽喂纬维 蟽喂纬维 慰 蟺慰位喂蟿喂蟽渭蠈蟼 魏伪喂 畏 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委伪 蟿慰蠀 位伪慰蠉 蟿蠅谓 螤喂纬魏慰蠀委谓蠅谓.

螣喂 螤喂纬魏慰蠀委谓慰喂 蟺蔚蟻谓慰蠉谓 伪蟺蠈 蠈位伪 蟿伪 蟽蟿维未喂伪 渭喂伪蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓委伪蟼: 蟺蟻蠅蟿蠈纬慰谓蔚蟼 魏慰喂谓蠈蟿畏蟿蔚蟼, 胃蟻畏蟽魏蔚蠀蟿喂魏蠈蟼 蠁伪谓伪蟿喂蟽渭蠈蟼, 渭蔚蟽伪委蠅谓伪蟼, 伪谓伪纬苇谓谓畏蟽畏, 蟽蠉纬蠂蟻慰谓畏 蔚蟺慰蠂萎 魏伪喂 蔚魏未畏渭慰魏蟻伪蟿喂蟽渭蠈蟼, 尾喂慰渭畏蠂伪谓慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏 魏伪喂 魏伪蟺喂蟿伪位喂蟽蟿喂魏萎 伪谓维蟺蟿蠀尉畏, 蟽慰蟽喂伪位喂蟽蟿喂魏萎 蔚蟺伪谓维蟽蟿伪蟽畏 魏伪喂 慰蠉蟿蠅 魏伪胃蔚尉萎蟼.

螣 螒谓伪蟿蠈位 桅蟻伪谓蟼 苇纬蟻伪蠄蔚 渭喂伪 蟺慰位蠉 蠂伪蟻喂蟿蠅渭苇谓畏 蟽维蟿喂蟻伪 蟿畏蟼 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺喂谓畏蟼 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委伪蟼 (魏伪喂 蟺喂慰 蟽蠀纬魏蔚魏蟻喂渭苇谓伪 蟿畏蟼 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委伪蟼 蟿慰蠀 未蠀蟿喂魏慰蠉 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺慰蠀) 渭蔚 蟺慰位蠉 蔚渭蠁伪谓蔚委蟼 伪谓伪位慰纬委蔚蟼 魏伪喂 伪蟺位萎 蟽畏渭蔚喂蠅蟿喂魏萎. 螚 纬蟻伪蠁萎 蟿慰蠀 蔚委谓伪喂 蟺慰位蠉 魏伪位萎 魏伪喂 畏 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委伪, 蟺伪蟻蠈蟿喂 伪蟺蠈 苇谓伪 蟽畏渭蔚委慰 魏伪喂 渭蔚蟿维 蔚谓未苇蠂蔚蟿伪喂 谓伪 魏慰蠀蟻维味蔚喂 位委纬慰, 未蔚未慰渭苇谓慰蠀 蠈蟿喂 蔚委谓伪喂 魏维蟺蠅蟼 伪谓伪渭蔚谓蠈渭蔚谓畏, 蔚委谓伪喂 蔚谓未喂伪蠁苇蟻慰蠀蟽伪 魏伪喂 蟻苇蔚喂 蔚蠉魏慰位伪. 螖喂伪魏蠅渭蠅未慰蠉谓蟿伪喂 蟽蠂蔚未蠈谓 蠈位慰喂 慰喂 伪蟻蠂伪委慰喂 魏伪喂 蟽蠉纬蠂蟻慰谓慰喂 胃蔚蟽渭慰委 (蔚魏魏位畏蟽委伪, 魏蠀尾蔚蟻谓畏蟿喂魏萎 蔚尉慰蠀蟽委伪, 未喂魏伪喂慰未慰蟿喂魏蠈 蟽蠉蟽蟿畏渭伪, 魏位蟺.) 渭蔚 蠂喂慰蠉渭慰蟻 魏伪喂 未喂慰蟻伪蟿喂魏蠈蟿畏蟿伪 魏伪喂 畏 螤喂纬魏慰蠀喂谓委伪, 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓萎胃喂蟽蟿慰 谓畏蟽委, 魏伪胃蟻蔚蠁蟿委味蔚喂 蟽委纬慰蠀蟻伪 魏维蟿喂 伪蟺蠈 魏伪胃苇谓伪谓 伪蟺蠈 蔚渭维蟼.
Profile Image for 倬蹖賲丕賳 毓賻賱購賵.
346 reviews229 followers
July 13, 2021
爻賵乇乇卅丕賱蹖爻鬲鈥屬囏� 丌卮讴丕乇丕 亘賴 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 賳丕爻夭丕 賲蹖鈥屭佖嗀�. 丨鬲蹖 丌卮讴丕乇丕 賲蹖诏賮鬲賳丿 芦丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 乇丕 賳禺賵丕賳蹖丿!禄 .

亘蹖卮鬲乇 丕夭 丕蹖賳賴丕 賴賲 倬蹖卮乇賵蹖 讴乇丿賳丿 鬲丕 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 貙賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 賲購乇丿貙爻賵乇乇卅丕賱蹖爻鬲賴丕 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀� 讴賴 噩爻丿 丕賵 乇丕 丿乇 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 噩毓亘賴鈥屬囏й� 丌賴賳蹖 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘賮乇賵卮蹖鈥屬囏й� 丿爻鬲 丿賵賲 讴賳丕乇 乇賵丿 爻賳 丿丕乇賳丿 貙 亘诏匕丕乇賳丿 賵 丿乇卮 乇丕 亘亘賳丿賳丿 賵 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 讴賴賳賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 丿賵爻鬲卮丕賳 丿丕卮鬲貙亘賴 乇賵丿 爻賳 倬乇鬲丕亘 讴賳賳丿.
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152 reviews51 followers
November 19, 2023

噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏� 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 亘丕 鬲乇噩賲賴 卮蹖賵丕 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 賲丨賲丿 賯丕囟蹖貙 乇賮鬲 丿乇 賱蹖爻鬲 賲丨亘賵亘鬲乇蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 禺賵丕賳丿賴 卮丿賴 賲賳.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖讴 丕孬乇 禺蹖丕賱蹖 賵 胤賳夭丌賲蹖夭 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賳賴 鬲賳賴丕 亘丕夭鬲丕亘蹖 禺蹖丕賱 丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 丕爻鬲毓丕乇蹖 丕夭 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賮乇丕賳爻賴 丕爻鬲 亘賱讴賴 卮乇丨蹖 丕爻鬲 亘乇 鬲卮讴蹖賱 噩賵丕賲毓 亘卮乇蹖貙 胤乇蹖賯賴 賳賮賵匕 賲匕賴亘 丿乇 噩賵丕賲毓貙 賮爻丕丿 爻丕禺鬲丕乇 蹖丕賮鬲賴 丨讴賵賲鬲鈥屬囏ж� 賳丨賵賴 丕爻鬲孬賲丕乇 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏� 丿乇 噩賵丕賲毓 爻乇賲丕蹖賴 丿丕乇蹖 賵 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 賳賯丿蹖 丌鬲卮蹖賳 丕爻鬲 亘乇 賴乇丌賳 趩蹖夭蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賲賯丿爻 卮賲乇丿賴 賲蹖鈥庁促堌�. 乇賲丕賳 丕夭 讴卮卮 賲賳丕爻亘蹖 亘乇禺賵乇丿丕乇 丕爻鬲 賴乇趩賳丿 賯爻賲鬲鈥屬囏й� 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖蹖 丕孬乇 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 丕夭 噩匕丕亘蹖鬲 亘丕賱丕鬲乇蹖 亘乇禺賵乇丿丕乇 亘賵丿. 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕 夭蹖乇讴蹖 賵 趩蹖乇賴 丿爻鬲蹖 禺蹖乇賴鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 丕蹖 賲禺丕胤亘丕賳 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴 鬲丕賲賱 丿乇 賲爻丕卅賱 丿賳蹖賵蹖 賵丕 賲蹖鈥屫ж必� 賵 鬲賲丕賲蹖 亘賳蹖丕賳鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 卮丕讴賱賴 噩賵丕賲毓 讴賳賵賳蹖 賵 賲賳丕爻亘丕鬲 丨丕讴賲 亘乇 丌賳 乇丕 鬲卮讴蹖賱 賲蹖鈥屫囐嗀� 乇丕 亘賴 賳賵毓蹖 亘賴 爻禺乇賴 賲蹖鈥屭屫必�.

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607 reviews113 followers
March 6, 2019
乇賲丕賳 噩丕賱亘 賵 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲蹖 亘賵丿.
丕賵賱 丕蹖賳讴賴 蹖賴 噩賵乇 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳诏丕乇蹖賴貙 賵賱蹖 賳賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳诏丕乇蹖 毓丕丿蹖. 丕夭 丌睾丕夭 禺賱賯鬲 賵 卮讴賱 诏蹖乇蹖 賯賵賲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 - 讴賴 賴賲賵賳 賯賵賲 賮乇丕賳爻賴 蹖丕 亘賴 賯蹖丕爻 亘夭乇诏鬲乇 賴乇 賯賵賲 亘卮乇蹖 賴爻鬲賳- 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖讴賳賴 賵 賲蹖丕丿 噩賱賵 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丕賵賳 賯賵賲. 賵 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賲蹖丕賳 丕夭 乇禺丿丕丿賴丕蹖 賲賴賲 賵 賲丕噩乇丕賴丕蹖 噩丕賳亘蹖 賵 丨丕卮蹖賴 丕蹖 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖讴賳賴 賵 亘賴 倬蹖卮 賲蹖乇賴.
乇賲丕賳 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丕蹖賳讴賴 胤賳夭 丿乇禺卮丕賳蹖 丿丕乇賴貙 蹖賴 噩賵乇 讴賳丿 賵 讴丕賵 賮賱爻賮蹖 毓賲蹖賯 賴賲 賴爻鬲 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 鬲賲丿賳 賵 賮乇賴賳诏 亘卮乇 賵 丕氐賵賱丕 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 賴乇 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 亘丕 氐賮鬲 亘卮乇蹖 賵 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 亘賴 丿爻鬲 賲丕 乇爻蹖丿賴.
丿乇 乇賲丕賳貙 賲匕賴亘 賵 爻賳鬲 亘賴 卮丿鬲 賳賯丿 賲蹖卮賴貨 爻蹖丕爻鬲 賵 爻蹖丕爻鬲 亘丕夭 賳賯丿 賲蹖卮賴貨 賵 丕氐賵賱丕 诏乇賵賴 蹖丕 賮乇丿蹖 賳蹖爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 夭蹖乇 鬲蹖睾 賳賯丿 乇丕賵蹖 讴賴 丿丕乇賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賯賵賲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 乇賵 賲蹖賳賵蹖爻賴 噩丕賳 爻丕賱賲 亘賴 丿乇 亘亘乇賴.
丿乇 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 賴賲貙 賲丕賳賳丿 乇賲丕賳 "禺丿丕蹖丕賳 鬲卮賳賴 丕賳丿" 丕卮丕乇丕鬲蹖 丿蹖丿賲 讴賴 賲賳賵 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賳鬲蹖噩賴 乇爻賵賳丿 讴賴 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 趩賳丿丕賳 賳馗乇 賲孬亘鬲蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 夭賳丕賳 賳丿丕卮鬲.
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77 reviews34 followers
November 27, 2018
丕夭 賳馗乇 "丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻" 賵噩賵丿 賴賷趩 趩賷夭 亘賴 禺賵丿卮 亘爻鬲賴 賳賷爻鬲 賲孬賱丕賸 賳丕丿丕賳賷 丕夭 卮乇丕賷胤 賱丕夭賲 毓丕賱賲 賴爻鬲賷 丕爻鬲 貙 丕诏乇 賴賲賴 趩賷夭 乇丕 賲賷鈥屫з嗀池娰� 貙 賳賲賷鈥屫堌з嗀池娰� 夭賳丿诏賷 乇丕 丨鬲賷 賷讴 爻丕毓鬲 鬲丨賲賱 讴賳賷賲. 丕丨爻丕爻賴丕賷賷 讴賴 夭賳丿诏賷 乇丕 亘乇丕賷 賲丕 卮賷乇賷賳 賷丕 賱丕丕賯賱 賯丕亘賱 鬲丨賲賱 賲賷鈥屭┵嗀� 貙 鬲賳賴丕 夭丕卅賷丿賴 丿乇賵睾 賵 禺賷丕賱丕鬲 賵丕賴賷 丕爻鬲. 丕賷賳 賲賵囟賵毓 讴賴 夭賳丿诏賷 禺賵亘 賷丕 亘丿 丕爻鬲 貙 丨乇賮賷 亘賷鈥屬呚官嗁� 丕爻鬲. 亘丕賷丿 诏賮鬲 讴賴 夭賳丿诏賷 禺賵亘 賵 亘丿 貙 诏賵丕乇丕 賵 賳丕诏賵丕乇 貙 倬乇噩丕匕亘賴 賵 賳賮乇鬲鈥屫з嗂娯� 貙 卮賷乇賷賳 賵 鬲賱禺 賵 禺賱丕氐賴 賴賲賴 趩賷夭 丕爻鬲 賵 丨丕賱 讴賴 丌丿丕亘 賵 乇爻賵賲 賵毓丕丿鬲 賴丕賷 夭賳丿诏賷 賯乇賳 亘賴 賯乇賳 鬲睾賷賷乇 賲賷鈥屬娯жㄘ� 貙 倬爻 毓賯賱 丕賷噩丕亘 賲賷鈥屭┵嗀� 讴賴 夭賳丿诏賷 乇丕 丌賳趩賳丕賳讴賴 賴爻鬲 貙 亘倬匕賷乇賷賲.

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330 reviews21 followers
July 25, 2007
Not acually about penguins. The French are crafty like that.
Profile Image for Samane Lou.
308 reviews44 followers
February 19, 2020
卮丕賴讴丕乇 亘賵丿! 賲毓乇讴賴 亘賵丿! 讴賷賮 讴乇丿賲! 丕夭 胤賳夭賴丕賷 亘賴 噩丕 賵 讴賳丕賷賴 賴丕賷 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 賵 胤毓賳賴 賴丕卮 亘爻賷丕丕丕乇 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲...鬲乇噩賲賴 卮 賴賲 乇賵丕賳 賵 禺賵亘 亘賵丿貙 丕賱亘鬲賴 趩賵賳 讴鬲丕亘賷 讴賴 賲賳 禺賵賳丿賲 趩丕倬 賯丿賷賲 亘賵丿貙 讴賱賷 睾賱胤 丕賲賱丕賷賷 丿丕卮鬲 賵賱賷 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺賵亘卮 賲賷卮丿 賳丕丿賷丿賴 卮 诏乇賮鬲...

倬 賳: 賷賴 噩賵乇丕賷賷 卮亘賷賴 讴鬲丕亘 賲夭乇毓賴 丨賷賵丕賳丕鬲貙 賵賱賷 亘賴鬲乇 賵 賵爻賷毓 鬲乇 賵 噩丕賲毓 鬲乇 賵 賲賮氐賱 鬲乇!
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183 reviews74 followers
February 17, 2023
噩丿丕賱 賲蹖丕賳 4 賵 5!
氐丿亘丕乇 亘賴 禺賵丿賲 诏賮鬲賲 丕诏賴 亘賳丕 亘卮賴 鬲賴卮 亘賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳賲乇賴 亘丿賲貙 亘丕蹖丿 5 亘丿賲 亘賴卮 賵 101 亘丕乇賲 诏賮鬲賲 亘丕蹖丿 4 亘丿賲. 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲貙 丕夭 丕賵賳噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賲賳 丕氐賱 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賳 卮禺氐蹖 乇賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賮丕讴鬲賵乇賴丕蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 丕氐賱蹖 賲蹖丿賵賳賲貙 4 乇賵 亘乇诏夭蹖丿賲.

丕賲丕 丨丕賱丕 趩乇丕 5責 亘賴 噩乇卅鬲 賲蹖卮賴 诏賮鬲 讴賴 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏� 鬲丕 卮丕賴讴丕乇 賵丕賯毓蹖 亘賵丿賳 賮賯胤 蹖讴 賯丿賲 讴賲 丿丕乇賴貨 蹖賴 賯丿賲 亘夭乇诏 讴賴 鬲賵 倬丕乇诏乇丕賮 亘毓丿蹖 乇丕噩毓 亘賴卮 賲蹖诏賲. 丕賲丕 趩蹖賽 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 卮丕賴讴丕乇責 卮乇賵毓卮貙 丕蹖丿賴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賵 賴賲趩賳蹖賳貙 毓賲賯賽 亘蹖賳卮 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘卮乇蹖鬲. 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳鈥屬囏� 禺賱丕氐賴 丕蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 賮卮乇丿賴 丕夭 鬲丕乇蹖禺 讴卮賵. 賮乇丕賳爻賴貙 亘賴 氐賵乇鬲 賳賲丕丿蹖 丕夭 亘卮乇蹖鬲貙 賴爻鬲卮. 丕蹖賳 鬲丕乇蹖禺趩賴 亘丕 蹖讴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 禺蹖賱蹖 丕爻蹖丿蹖 賵 噩匕丕亘 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖卮賴: 蹖賴 讴卮蹖卮 賲噩賴賵賱 丕賱丨丕賱賽 讴賴賳爻丕賱 诏賵賱 卮蹖胤丕賳 乇賵 賲蹖禺賵乇賴 賵 丕卮鬲亘丕賴蹖 賲蹖乇賴 賯胤亘 卮賲丕賱 賵 賵賯鬲蹖 賲蹖乇爻賴 丕賵賳噩丕貙 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕乇賵 (讴賴 趩賵賳 趩卮賲丕卮 囟毓蹖賮賴 賮讴乇 賲蹖讴乇丿賴 丕賳爻丕賳賳) 睾爻賱 鬲賲賴蹖丿 賲蹖丿賴! 丨丕賱丕 卮賲丕 賮讴乇卮賵 亘讴賳 趩賴 賯卮賯乇賯蹖 鬲賵蹖 亘賴卮鬲 賵 賲蹖賵賳 禺丿丕 賵 亘夭乇诏丕賳 丿蹖賳 賲爻蹖丨蹖鬲 丕蹖噩丕丿 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 趩賴 禺丕讴蹖 亘丕蹖丿 亘賴 爻乇卮賵賳 亘乇蹖夭賳 丨丕賱丕 讴賴 丕蹖賳胤賵乇 卮丿賴馃槀馃槀 賵丕賯毓丕 卮乇賵毓 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲丨卮乇賴. 丿乇 丕丿丕賲賴 賴賲貙 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 鬲爻賱胤 讴丕賲賱卮賵 亘賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賮乇丕賳爻賴 賵 亘卮乇蹖鬲 賳卮賵賳 賲蹖丿賴 賵 丕夭 賴賲賴 噩丕賱亘 鬲乇貙 亘丕 夭亘丕賳 禺蹖賱蹖 賳蹖卮 丿丕乇 賵 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱貙 胤賳丕夭丕賳賴貙 亘爻蹖丕乇爻 丕夭 賲賮丕賴蹖賲 賵 乇賮鬲丕乇賴丕 賵 讴丕乇讴乇丿賴丕 賵 賲賳丕爻讴 賵... 亘卮乇蹖 賵 丿蹖賳蹖 乇賵貙 鬲賲爻禺乇 賲蹖讴賳賴. 丨賯蹖賯鬲丕 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲賳馗乇貙 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖讴 卮丕賴讴丕乇 讴賲蹖丕亘賴. 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 蹖讴 胤賳夭 鬲賱禺 丕夭 丿賱 丨蹖丕鬲 亘卮乇蹖賴貨 丕賵賳賲 亘卮乇蹖 讴賴 亘賴 賯賵賱 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴貙 鬲丕乇蹖禺鈥� 丨蹖丕鬲卮 趩蹖夭蹖 賳蹖爻鬲 噩夭 鬲丕乇蹖禺 噩賳诏 賵 噩丿賱 賵 噩賴丕賱鬲 賵...

丕賲丕 趩乇丕 4責 趩賵賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丿噩賵乇 丕夭 乇蹖鬲賲 賲蹖賮鬲賴! 囟乇亘丕賴賳诏 噩匕丕亘 讴鬲丕亘 賵 讴卮卮 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕賵賱蹖賴 乇賲丕賳 禺蹖賱蹖 夭賵丿 賲蹖禺賵丕亘賴 賵 丕夭 亘蹖賳 賲蹖乇賴. 賵丕蹖 讴賴 丕诏賴 亘賯蹖賴 讴鬲丕亘 噩匕丕亘蹖鬲 賯爻賲鬲 丕賵賱蹖賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘卮乇 乇賵 丿丕卮鬲貨夭賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 鬲丕夭賴 丌丿賲 卮丿賳 賵....
丕賱亘鬲賴 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 賴賲貙 丕诏賴 卮賲丕 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 禺賵亘蹖 丕夭 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丕乇賵倬丕 賵 賮乇丕賳爻賴鈥屰� 賯乇賳 19 賵 20丕賲 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖丿貙 丕蹖賳 賲卮讴賱 乇賵 夭蹖丕丿 丨爻 賳禺賵丕賴蹖丿 讴乇丿蹖丿 賵 賱匕鬲 丿賵趩賳丿丕賳蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ臂屫�.

倬.賳1: 丕賲丕 趩蹖 亘丕毓孬 賲蹖卮賴 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 賳馗乇賲 亘丕夭 亘賴 4.5 蹖丕 5 賳夭丿蹖讴 卮賴 賵丕賯毓丕責 鬲乇噩賲賴 賲丨賲丿 賯丕囟蹖.
卮賲丕 亘蹖丕 丕氐賱丕 亘丿賵賳 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 賵 賲鬲賳 丕氐賱蹖 乇賲丕賳 (讴賴 丕賱亘鬲賴 賮乇丕賳爻賵蹖賴 賵 禺亘 禺蹖賱蹖鈥屬囏з呝堎� 丕氐賱丕 亘賱丿 賳蹖爻鬲蹖賲) 賲鬲賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘禺賵賳. 賵丕賯毓丕 賲丿賴賵卮 賲蹖卮蹖. 丿乇爻鬲賴 卮丕蹖丿 讴賱蹖 丕氐胤賱丕丨 賵 讴賱賲賴 賯丿蹖賲蹖 賵 賲賳爻賵禺 卮丿賴 賴賲 鬲賵卮 亘丕卮賴 丕賲丕 禺亘 賲鬲賳丕爻亘 亘丕 毓賲乇 丕蹖賳 鬲乇噩賲賴 丕爻. 丨賯蹖賯鬲丕 亘丕蹖丿 亘乇丕蹖 賲丨賲丿 賯丕囟蹖 賴賲 丕夭 噩丕蹖 亘賱賳丿 卮丿 賵 趩賳丿 丿賯蹖賯賴 蹖讴 亘賳丿 丿爻鬲 夭丿. 丕蹖賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 鬲賵 鬲爻賱胤卮 亘賴 夭亘丕賳 賵 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賮丕乇爻蹖 賵 賴賲趩賳蹖賳 丕氐胤賱丕丨丕鬲 賵 賲丕 亘賴 丕夭丕賴丕蹖 毓丕賲蹖丕賳賴 賵... 賵丕賯毓丕 亘蹖 賳馗蹖乇 亘賵丿賴.
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16 reviews3 followers
July 26, 2017
噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 丿丕爻鬲丕賳蹖 丕夭 丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻 亘丕 鬲乇噩賲賴 賲丨賲丿 賯丕囟蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 乇賵蹖 丕爻賲卮 噩匕亘卮 卮丿賲 賵 丕夭 乇賵蹖 賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 丿賱賳卮蹖賳 丕賵賳 鬲賲丕賲卮 讴乇丿賲. 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 毓賱蹖 乇睾賲 丕爻賲卮 丕乇鬲亘丕胤蹖 亘賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 賳丿丕乇賴 賵 丿乇賵丕賯毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賵 乇賵賳丿 鬲讴乇丕乇蹖 賵 爻蹖賳賵爻蹖 丌賳 乇丕 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖 讴賳丿 賵 丿乇 丨蹖賳 禺賵丕賳丿賳卮 丿賵乇賴 賴丕蹖 賲禺鬲賱賮 鬲丕乇蹖禺蹖 乇丕 讴賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賳馗乇 賲蹖 乇爻賴 亘賴 賮乇丕賳爻賴 丕卮丕乇賴 丿丕乇丿 乇丕 賲胤乇丨 賲蹖 讴賳丿 . 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘丕 賲胤丕賱毓賴 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賳鬲蹖噩賴 賲蹖 乇爻蹖賲 讴賴 丕蹖賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賮賯胤 亘賴 賮乇丕賳爻賴 鬲毓賱賯 賳丿丕乇賴 賵 賲蹖 鬲賵賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 賴乇 讴卮賵乇 賵 賲賱鬲蹖 丿乇 賴乇 賳賯胤賴 丿賳蹖丕 賲氐丿丕賯 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳丿 丿乇爻鬲 賴賲賵賳胤賵乇蹖 讴賴 亘丕 禺賵賳丿賳卮 賲氐丿丕賯 賴丕蹖 丕蹖乇丕賳蹖卮 乇賵 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖 讴乇丿賲. 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕夭 丕蹖賳噩丕 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖 卮賴 讴賴 讴卮蹖卮 倬丕讴 賵 毓丕丿賱蹖 亘賳丕 亘賴 丿賱丕蹖賱蹖 亘賴 爻賲鬲 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 丿乇 賯胤亘 賴丿丕蹖鬲 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 亘丿賱蹖賱 賲爻丕賮鬲 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 鬲賯乇蹖亘丕 亘蹖賳丕蹖蹖 賵 蹖丕 丨鬲蹖 卮賳賵丕蹖蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 鬲丕 丨丿賵丿蹖 丕夭 丿爻鬲 賲蹖 丿賴丿 賵 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯 爻亘亘 賲蹖 卮賵丿 爻丕讴賳蹖賳 倬賳诏賵卅賳 噩夭蹖乇賴 乇丕 丕賳爻丕賳 鬲氐賵乇 讴乇丿賴 賵 丕賵賳賴丕 乇丕 睾爻賱 鬲毓賲蹖丿 賲蹖 丿賴丿 賵 丿乇 丕丿丕賲賴 丿乇 賲噩賲毓 亘夭乇诏丕賳 讴賴 禺丿丕 賳蹖夭 丨囟賵乇 丿丕乇賴 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏乇賮鬲賴 賲蹖 卮賴 讴賴 亘賴 爻亘亘 丕蹖賳 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 讴卮蹖卮 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕 亘丕 賯丿乇鬲 禺丿丕 亘賴 丕賳爻丕賳 亘丿賱 卮賵賳丿. 丕夭 丕蹖賳噩丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕蹖 丿乇 賴蹖亘鬲 丕賳爻丕賳 丌睾丕夭 賵 鬲賲丿賳 卮讴賱 賲蹖 诏蹖乇丿 賵 亘賴 賲乇賵乇 夭賲丕賳 賲丕 亘丕 丕賳賵丕毓 丕蹖爻賲 賴丕 丌卮賳丕 賲蹖 卮賵蹖賲 賵 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賮讴乇 賲蹖 讴賳蹖賲 讴賴 丌蹖丕 鬲賲丿賳 蹖毓賳蹖 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 睾蹖乇 丕賳爻丕賳蹖責 讴鬲丕亘 賳賴 鬲賳賴丕 乇賵丨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 乇賵 鬲賵氐蹖賮 賲蹖 讴賳丿 亘賱讴賴 诏乇蹖夭蹖 賴賲 亘賴 賲爻丕卅賱 丕賯鬲氐丕丿蹖貙 賲匕賴亘蹖貙 賵 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖 賴賲 丿丕乇丿 ....................丕夭 丕蹖賳 禺賵賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖蹖 蹖丕丿 诏乇賮鬲賲 賵 丿乇 賱丨馗丕鬲蹖 丕夭 鬲賴 丿賱 禺賳丿蹖丿賲 趩乇丕讴賴 賴賲賴 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 丿乇 睾丕賱亘 胤賳夭 丿乇 亘爻鬲乇 夭賲丕賳 丿乇 噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵蹖賳蹖 卮讴賱 賲蹖 诏蹖乇丿. 噩賲賱賴 丕蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丿賲 噩丕賱亘 亘賵丿 賵 卮丕蹖丿 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 蹖丕丿賲 亘賲賵賳賴"鬲乇丿蹖丿 丕丨鬲蹖丕噩 亘賴 丿賱蹖賱 丿丕乇丿. 賲乇丿賲 亘蹖 丿賱蹖賱 亘丕賵乇 賲蹖 讴賳賳丿 賵 亘蹖 丿賱蹖賱 鬲乇丿蹖丿 賳賲蹖 讴賳賳丿. 賮囟蹖賱鬲 鬲乇丿蹖丿 丿乇 亘卮乇 亘爻蹖丕乇 賳丕丿乇 丕爻鬲 賵 賮賯胤 毓丿賴 賲毓丿賵丿蹖 賳賴丕賱 丌賳 乇丕 丿乇 賲睾夭 禺賵丿 丿丕乇賳丿 賵 鬲賳賴丕 亘丕 鬲乇亘蹖鬲 亘丕乇賵 賲蹖 卮賵丿. 卮讴 賵 鬲乇丿蹖丿 趩蹖夭蹖 丕爻鬲 毓噩蹖亘賵 卮蹖乇蹖賳貙 賮賱爻賮蹖 賵 亘乇禺賱丕賮 丕禺賱丕賯貙 賵丨卮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 爻乇卮丕乇 丕夭 亘丿噩賳爻蹖 賵 卮蹖胤賳蹖鬲 賵 夭蹖丕賳 丌賵乇". 丿乇 讴賱 丿賵爻鬲卮 丿丕卮鬲賲.
Profile Image for Dergrossest.
434 reviews29 followers
October 18, 2013
As I read this 100+ year old book, I was amazed at how all the current arguments regarding politics, society and wealth inequality are simply the recycled dreck of yesteryear. The book itself is an allegory of mankind鈥檚 history told through the story of certain penguins inadvertently baptized by a bumbling monk and thereafter turned into humans by a God who has grown somewhat soft in his old age. The author is clearly an atheist, but he is not as mean spirited as most modern adherents to the Cult of Non-Believers.

Anyway, from this inauspicious and comical start, the author traces the history of the penguins as they learn to be religiously fanatic, materialistic, jingoistic, and all the other 鈥渢ic鈥檚鈥� which lead to no good end. The rich stay rich by allying themselves with the instruments of church and state, and the poor and minorities pay the price for the advancement of their civilization. The arguments of the rich against their increased taxation could have been written by Karl Rove and it is somewhat disheartening to realize how long the oppressed have been drinking this swill. The only place where the author鈥檚 prophetic abilities fail is in his description of the penguin future where the super-rich have become ascetic figures completely dedicated to the accumulation of wealth without ostentation or enjoyment. The author could not apparently contemplate a future where conspicuous consumption is a virtue and the Kardashians, Housewives of New Jersey and Trumps reign supreme in the public consciousness.

The book suffers slightly from the fact that it is a translation of political events in France involving French historical figures who are long dead. Accordingly, unless you are an erudite Francophile, much of the subtlety of this work will be lost on you. Still, the book is definitely worth reading for the uncanny parallels to our modern times and the clever deconstruction of Dante鈥檚 Inferno which rehabilitates Virgil and puts that over-rated work in its place.

P.S. I own a 1950鈥檚-vintage American Heritage version which is worth getting for the artwork alone.
Profile Image for Nasim Dehghan.
82 reviews36 followers
August 27, 2018
+++丕讴賳賵賳 讴賴 孬乇賵鬲 賵 鬲賲丿賳 賳蹖夭 亘賴 丕賳丿丕夭賴 賮賯乇 賵 亘乇亘乇蹖鬲 賲鬲囟賲賳 毓賱賱 噩賳诏 丕爻鬲貙 丕讴賳賵賳 讴賴 噩賳賵賳 賵 卮乇丕乇鬲 亘卮乇 毓賱丕噩 倬匕蹖乇 賳蹖爻鬲貙 鬲賳賴丕 蹖讴 乇丕賴 趩丕乇賴 丿乇 倬蹖卮 丕爻鬲 賵 亘爻. 毓丕賯賱蹖 亘丕蹖丿 鬲丕 禺乇賵丕乇賴丕 亘賲亘 賵 禺賲倬丕乇賴 丿乇 夭蹖乇夭賲蹖賳 鬲毓亘蹖賴 讴賳丿 賵 丕蹖賳 讴乇賴 讴孬蹖賮 乇丕 亘賴 蹖讴亘丕乇賴 賲賳賮噩乇 爻丕夭丿. 丌賳诏丕賴 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 賯胤毓丕鬲 丌賳 丿乇 賮囟丕蹖 賱丕蹖鬲賳丕賴蹖 丿乇 賲蹖 睾賱鬲賳丿 亘賴亘賵丿 睾蹖乇賲丨爻賵爻蹖 丿乇 毓丕賱賲 倬蹖丿丕 禺賵丕賴丿 卮丿 賵 賵噩丿丕賳 毓賲賵賲蹖 讴賴 丕氐賱丕 賵噩賵丿 賳丿丕乇丿 禺乇爻賳丿 禺賵丕賴丿 诏乇丿蹖丿... +++
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"噩夭蹖乇賴 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賴丕" 蹖讴 鬲丕乇蹖禺賽 倬乇胤賳夭 賵 讴賳丕蹖賴 丕夭 賲賱鬲 賮乇丕賳爻賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 亘丿賵 倬蹖丿丕蹖卮 丕蹖賳 賲賱鬲 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丕賮爻丕賳賴 賴丕 賵 丨讴丕蹖丕鬲 丕爻丕胤蹖乇蹖 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 亘丕 倬蹖卮 亘蹖賳蹖 賴丕蹖蹖 丿乇亘丕乇賴 丕賵噩 爻乇賲丕蹖賴 丿丕乇蹖 賵 賳夭賵賱 丌賳 亘賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 賲蹖 乇爻丿.
"丌賳丕鬲賵賱 賮乇丕賳爻" 丿乇 賲賯丿賲賴 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖 賳賵蹖爻丿 讴賴 賲賳 賲蹖 禺賵丕爻鬲賲 亘乇丕蹖 賲賱鬲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 鬲丕乇蹖禺蹖 亘賳賵蹖爻賲 丕賲丕 賳賴 亘賴 爻亘讴 賵 卮蹖賵賴 賲賵乇禺蹖賳 爻賱賮. 賲蹖 禺賵丕爻鬲賲 丨賯丕蹖賯蹖 丿乇亘丕乇賴 夭賲丕賲丿丕乇丕賳 丕蹖賳 賲賱鬲 賵 毓賯丕蹖丿 賲匕賴亘蹖 丕蹖卮丕賳 賵 丿乇亘丕乇賴 鬲賵丿賴 賴丕 讴賴 鬲丕讴賳賵賳 丿乇 賴乇 鬲丕乇蹖禺蹖 賳丕丿蹖丿賴 诏乇賮鬲賴 卮丿賴 丕賳丿 亘賳诏丕乇賲 賵 亘賴 賴賲蹖賳 賲賳馗賵乇 亘賴 丕爻鬲丕丿丕賳 賮賳 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳賵蹖爻蹖 丿乇 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 賲乇丕噩毓賴 讴乇丿賲 賵賱蹖 丕蹖卮丕賳 亘賴 賲賳 诏賮鬲賳丿 讴賴 丕诏乇 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴賲 賲賯丕賲賲 丿乇 噩丕賲毓賴 賲丨賮賵馗 亘丕卮丿 賵 禺賱賱蹖 亘賴 丌夭丕丿蹖 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 丕賲 賵丕乇丿 賳蹖丕蹖丿 丕夭 賳賵卮鬲賳 賲胤丕賱亘蹖 讴賴 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 鬲賵賴蹖賳 亘賴 賲匕賴亘 賵 倬丕蹖賴 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 賲賱蹖 亘丕卮丿貙 丕噩鬲賳丕亘 賵乇夭賲 賵 丕夭 鬲丨賯蹖賯丕鬲 賳賵馗賴賵乇 禺賵丿丿丕乇蹖 讴賳賲.."
爻倬爻 賲蹖 诏賵蹖丿: "賮乇賯 賳賲蹖 讴賳丿 讴賴 賲賳 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賲賱鬲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 乇丕 亘賳賵蹖爻賲 蹖丕 賲賱鬲 丿蹖诏乇蹖. 夭蹖乇丕 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賲賱鬲 賴丕 賴賲賴 亘賴 賴賲 卮亘蹖賴 丕爻鬲 賵 氐丨賳賴 賴丕蹖 丌賳 亘丕 丕禺鬲賱丕賮 亘爻蹖丕乇 賳丕趩蹖夭 丿乇 賴乇噩丕 鬲讴乇丕乇 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲. 夭蹖乇丕 夭賳丿诏蹖 賴乇 賲賱鬲蹖 乇卮鬲賴 倬蹖賵爻鬲賴 丕蹖蹖 丕夭 噩賳丕蹖丕鬲 賵 賮賱丕讴鬲 賴丕 賵 丿蹖賵丕賳诏蹖 賴丕蹖 賲乇丿賲 丌賳 丕爻鬲 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 賯賵賲 倬賳诏賵卅賳 賳蹖夭 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賯丕毓丿賴 讴賱蹖 禺丕乇噩 賳蹖爻鬲."
賲賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕 鬲乇噩賲賴 賲丨賲丿 賯丕囟蹖 讴賴 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 丕賲蹖乇讴亘蹖乇 亘賴 趩丕倬 乇爻丕賳丿賴貙 禺賵丕賳丿賲.
Profile Image for Kirsten .
1,718 reviews289 followers
February 28, 2016
So, I am staying at the Baroness Hotel in Seattle for a few days and I found this book in my room. Wow! Am I glad I picked it up. It said it was a satire, but it was much better than that. It was a French satire of someone who lived in the Gilded Age.

This means anyone who supports Bernie Sanders would really appreciate some of the satire. It also sends up religion, politics, property rights, war, etc. I just loved it. One reason is how it was written. Maybe it's because it's French. (Those people's brains are just wired different.) But the satire is subtle yet effective.

I may have to get my own personal copy of this!
Profile Image for Jareed.
136 reviews288 followers
August 10, 2016
鈥淎s if men could live in society without disputes and without quarrels, and as if civil discords were not the necessary conditions of national life and progress鈥� The progress of civilization manifested itself among them by murderous industry, infamous speculation, and hideous luxury.鈥�


is not about penguins, but it is about history. It is a cynical retelling of the human history commenced in the era before pre-history to the modern ages, done in satire. It is certainly satirical and cynical but to what extent is fictional retelling and actual telling is indeterminate. After all, one can simply consider this a bold and fearless work, claiming that what Anatole France has written here is the natural truth of the world that people naively fail to see or perfunctorily acknowledge.

The novel begins when a monk, Mael, who ingenuously unknown to him to have been led by the devil, comes across Penguins, and irretrievably baptizes them on the strength of the precarious belief perpetuated by a sharp dulling of the senses imposed by old age that the said Penguins were humans. The act carries extensive repercussions as the Council of Heaven convenes presided by the Father, deliberating on Mael鈥檚 action. The Council, like most parliamentary bodies, fraught with innumerable opinions hastily decides, for the sake of arriving at a decision, to turn the Penguins into humans. 鈥淭he sacrament of baptism," answered St. Patrick, "is void when it is given to birds, just as the sacrament of marriage is void when it is given to a eunuch.鈥�(44) Hence, a new line of humans were henceforth born into the world. They came to be known as the Penguins and this is their history.

France chose certain points in human history to emulate. He starts off with the Ancient Times, where the concept of private property was to be brutally established. He brings us next to the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, followed by the Modern Times and ends with the Future Times. The story is infused with fictional aspects like the inclusion of the histories of dragons and other notable mythical creatures. The following are the recurring and prevalent points in the eras France chose to write with.

The penguin people were transformed by the power of God. But he cannot fill them with the knowledge and moralities needed in life; these were to be their test. They were but suckling infants in these aspects. France plays this aspect out with the recurring theme of corruption of the penguin (human) soul in its pursuit of knowledge, readily stating at times that man is no different from the common animal. 鈥淭he separation between man and animal is not complete since there are monsters who proceed from both.鈥�(68) That the penguins were purer, unadulterated, untarnished until they were turned humans was how France sought to impart the point that what we have gained, made us lost the things that were worth keeping. 鈥淚 notice with sadness, my son, that since they became men the inhabitants of this island act with less wisdom than formerly.鈥� (90) Hence, the annals of Penguin history were peppered with the undulating momentum of the decadence of their pure souls.

The church sought to rectify this dilemma. The didactic needs were exclusively satisfied by the monks of the order of Mael. From this relationship stems an age long conundrum the real world is no stranger to. France incorporated this idea when he extensively wrote on the politics, further leading to the excessive entanglement of the church and the state that screwed us many times over. 鈥淭he splendour of the truth in those times illumined all souls that had not been corrupted by sophisms. This is the explanation of the unity of belief. A constant practice of the Church doubtless contributed also to maintain this happy communion of the faithful鈥攅very Penguin who thought differently from the others was immediately burned at the stake.鈥�(108) In the real world, kings appointed bishops, the priest approved the rule of the ruling king by preaching hell and purgatory to dissidents, the pope calls the people to arms, labeling wars holy in an attempt to conscript the people, farmers and kings alike.

France鈥檚 thoughts on the development of the state and the establishment of regimes from the monarchy to the republic are highly intuitive. 鈥淓very system of government produces people who are dissatisfied.鈥� (153) We have to remember that this was first published in 1908. His political insights carry incomparable probative value and relevance to our times. 鈥淭he life of a people is but a succession of miseries, crimes, and follies. This is true of the Penguin nation, as of all other nations.鈥�(139) Thus, he moves on, even discussing capitalism, the necessity of war, and its profitability. 鈥淭he number of wars necessarily increases with our productive activity. As soon as one of our industries fails to find a market for its products a war is necessary to open new outlets.鈥�(150) The forethought France was armed when he wrote this is outstanding, in a time when capitalism has yet to meet the progenitor of its existing unrelenting critiques, the Great Depression in the 1930鈥檚, and where America has yet to be seen as a perpetuator of capitalism and neo-colonialism, we could already read this 鈥淎lca (penguin homeland) is becoming Americanised. Everywhere we are destroying all that is free, unexpected, measured, restrained, human, or traditional among the things that are left us.鈥�(268)

It would seem that France subtly wrote that women controlled the world. 鈥淪ince the coming of these nuns the innocence and peace of the monks are at an end." "I readily believe it," answered the blessed Mael. "For woman is a cleverly constructed snare by which we are taken even before we suspect the trap. Alas! the delightful attraction of these creatures is exerted with even greater force from a distance than when they are close at hand. The less they satisfy desire the more they inspire it.鈥�(13) It is both interesting and curious to me. Whether I would place it as a genuine attempt of his at unraveling this interesting idea, which is no less real than it really is as of today, or an objectification of the female sexuality confounds me (Anatole France was himself a womanizer). 鈥淲oman attracts a civilized man in proportion as her feet make an angle with the ground. If this angle is as much as thirty-five degrees, the attraction becomes acute鈥�.(269) I however am inclined to argue for the former. The Penguin Island is riddled with cunning decisive and witty women, the patron saint of Alca, the woman who saved them from an alleged dragon was a woman, a woman toppled a regime, a woman defined the minister of the republic which led to vicissitudes sought by socialists. This I guess would by necessity imply the exaltation men in this book curry to these women, to which they were led to ruin, sadness, manipulation and a relationship of convenience.

France is subtle but as vicious as can be. In all instances, when men of acclaimed holy stature are tempted, they are tempted unbeknownst to them by the devil himself clothe in holy robes. The act that sets this history in motion is of such kind, and many more instances can be read in the book. This to me may perhaps stand as a representation of the evils within the institutional church that haunted(haunts?) human history, or it could also be my fatal misreading of this novel.


Other Books by Anatole France:
Revolt of the Angels(4 Stars)

This book forms part of my remarkably extensive reading list on

This review has been cross-posted at
Profile Image for Jane Rukas.
257 reviews14 followers
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January 14, 2025
褑褞 泻薪懈卸泻褍 胁邪褉褌芯 锌褉谢褔懈褌邪褌懈 褏芯褔邪 斜 蟹邪褉邪写懈 锌械褉械泻谢邪写褍 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯谐芯 - 胁褨薪 锌械褉械泻谢邪写邪胁 斜邪谐邪褌芯 肖褉邪薪褋邪, 邪谢械 褍 锌械褉械写屑芯胁褨 褋泻邪蟹邪薪芯, 褖芯 褍 蟹斜褨褉褑褨 褌胁芯褉褨胁 薪械 胁泻邪蟹邪薪 锌械褉械泻谢邪写邪褔 (屑褉褨褞, 褖芯斜 肖褉邪薪褋邪 褍褌 锌械褉械泻谢邪写褨 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯谐芯 谐邪褉薪芯 锌械褉械胁懈写邪谢懈). 褌褍褌 薪邪 屑邪泄卸械 300 褋褌芯褉褨薪芯泻 邪胁褌芯褉, 褟泻懈泄 芯褌褉懈屑邪 袧芯斜械谢褨胁泻褍 写芯 褉械褔褨, 褉芯蟹锌芯胁褨写邪褦 褨褋褌芯褉褨褞 肖褉邪薪褑褨褩 胁褨写 锌芯褟胁懈 褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪褋褌胁邪 写芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 20 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟. 褖芯锌褉邪胁写邪, 蟹邪屑褨褋褌褜 褎褉邪薪褑褍蟹褨胁... 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪懈! 褔懈屑 写邪谢褨, 褌懈 褔懈褌邪褌懈 褑褨泻邪胁褨褕械, 谢械谐褕械 褌邪 胁械褋械谢褨褕械, 褌芯屑褍 褖芯 褔懈褌邪褌懈 锌褉芯 褉械谢褨谐褨褞 褋泻谢邪写薪褍胁邪褌芯, 邪谢械 锌芯谢褨褌懈褔薪褨 褨薪褌褉懈谐懈 18-19 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟 蟹 谢械谐泻芯褞 褨褉芯薪褨褔薪芯褞 薪邪褋屑褨褕泻芯褞 薪邪 褌芯谐芯褔邪褋薪械 褋褍褋锌褨谢褜褋褌胁芯 - 褋邪屑械 胁芯薪芯. 屑芯褟 胁邪屑 锌芯褉邪写邪: 薪械 斜褨泄褌械褋褜 斜褉邪褌懈褋褜 蟹邪 泻薪懈谐懈 蟹 褑褨褦褩 褋械褉褨褩 袞褍锌邪薪褋褜泻芯谐芯, 胁邪屑 屑芯卸械 褋锌芯写芯斜邪褌懈褋褜, 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯 褟 褖械 锌谢邪薪褍褞 褔懈褌邪褌懈 肖褉邪薪褋邪 (褟 蟹薪邪泄褕谢邪 褌褨谢褜泻懈 褟泻褍褋褜 泄芯谐芯 泻邪蟹泻褍 褍 褋褍褔邪褋薪芯屑褍 锌械褉械泻谢邪写褨).
Profile Image for Warren Fournier.
783 reviews135 followers
December 7, 2024
This book gave me some much-needed chuckles.听 Anatole France was considered by 19th Century French literary snobs to be the nation's finest man of letters.听 "Penguin Island" proves he was also a professional smart-ass.听 And no doubt this is one of his novels that got him blacklisted by the Catholic Church, his entire bibliography being added to the infamous Index Librorum Prohibitorum in 1922 (which he considered an honor).

Imagine the history of France made into a comedy by Mel Brooks.听 Full of bawdy and raunchy sex jokes, as well as the irony and cynicism of a Jon Stewart or George Carlin, this reads as a series of vignettes detailing key events in a fictional country from the earliest beginnings to the future.

It begins with old St. Mael on a mission from God who accidentally baptizes a population of great auks.听 Since the sacrament is irreversible but only meant for mankind, all the theologians in heaven appeal to God to solve the dilemma.听 They are surprised to find God rather lackadaisical about the whole thing, but God says that the older He gets, the more chill He becomes, as evidenced by His two testaments.

As animals, they were sweet and innocent, but ironically, after baptism they start taking on more characteristics of humans including behaving with unprecedented selfishness and sin.听 They learn to wear clothes, which makes them all now constantly obsessed with sex. And St. Mael is appalled to witness one penguin smite another penguin in order to steal his garden, but the saint's friend Bullock is delighted, saying, "Take care, father, . . . that what you call murder and robbery may really be war and conquest, those sacred foundations of empires, those sources of all human virtues and all human greatness."

Through not very subtle allegory, we are taken on a whirlwind tour of French/Penguin history.听 For example, a medieval pirate dresses like a dragon and terrorizes the villagers, which inspires his nymphomaniac wife to concoct a grift.听 Taking a page straight from the French legend of St. Martha and the Tarasque, the author tells the outrageous story of how she pretends to be a virginal maiden who is able to subdue the "dragon" through divine grace.听 She wins the veneration of all Penguinia, becomes the patron saint of the island, and her ancestors form a line of kings.听 The point is, of course, that our symbols of national pride may be completely divorced from their historical reality.

We then witness the Dark Ages, the Reformation, the French Revolution, the global conquests of Napoleon, the subsequent brief restoration of the monarchy and then the return to a republic, the industrialization of France, and the Dreyfus Affair--all through the hijinks of the Penguin people.听 You do have to have some knowledge of French history to fully appreciate this part of the book, but because the absurdity of human behavior is timeless, it ultimately won't really matter.听听

For example, contemporary readers may not know much about the consequences of the French Revolution, but they certainly will see the irony in the Penguins toppling a monarchy in favor of an oligarchy they call "democracy".听 The Penguin democracy is actually controlled by two or three very powerful financial institutions who wield so much influence over public opinion and the so-called elected leaders that it is really a democracy in name only.听 So though this book was written in 1908, folks today can just as easily see allegories for NGO's like the Open Society, or powerful investment firms like BlackRock, or influential lobbyists like big Pharma without having to recognize the original references.听听

The book does blend elements of fantasy and early science fiction.听 During the time of the Bourbon Restoration, people are driving cars at 100mph.听 A character visits New Atlantis, a highly industrialized superpower which I assume is a stand-in for the U.S., and he stays in a skyscraper hotel (which wouldn't have existed then) where the employees are all robots.听听

As far as the negatives, Anatole France gets a bit carried away with himself when he starts talking about the Penguin's version of the Dreyfus Affair.听 He doesn't even try to disguise it with many fantasy elements, mostly just changing the names of the people involved.听 I will outline some of these alterations to make a cheat sheet for the curious reader.听

General Auguste Mercier becomes "General Greatauk".听 Major du Paty de Clam, the head investigator who arrested Dreyfus, becomes "General Panther".听 And Dreyfus himself is called "Pyrot".听 Instead of being accused of being a German spy, Pyrot has allegedly stolen "eighty thousand trusses of hay".听 Pyrot is imprisoned in a cage hung from the side of a tower over the sea, representing the exile of Dreyfus to Devil's Island in French Guiana.听 The fictional culprit is found to be "Count de Maubec," and the real historical guilty party was Major Ferdinand Walsin Esterhazy.听 Alphonse Bertillon was a key witness against Dreyfus who, though no handwriting expert, was pressured to say that a torn up note written to a German attachment was written by Dreyfus, while in the book, "Vermillard, the famous expert in handwriting" tries to convince the court that he discovered an elaborate cryptogram in Pyrot's account book that confesses the crime.听 Renowned French author Emile Zola was one of the most vocal activists to defend Dreyfus, and his Penguin avatar is the sociologist "Colomban".听 And so forth.

Other than these superficial alterations, the story plays out rather straightforward from history, or at least as we now understand the Dreyfus Affair today.听 So here is where reviewers begin to lose interest if they are not up on their history.听 Once again, modern readers will not need to know all these historical references.听 They will make their own associations with how "lawfare" is still being used as a political weapon and a tool to distract the public from the incompetence of government.听 The problem is that this section comes across as rather dry and tonally inconsistent from the more blatantly silly first half of the book.听 What happened to Dreyfus rightfully angered Anatole and many other French celebrities as a miscarriage of justice and flagrant racism, and eventually proved to be an embarrassment for the country.听 But when allegory and satire are done well, the writer can succeed in changing the hearts and minds of people.听 When not done well, it's just preaching.听 Therefore, this part of the book likely only appealed to those 1908 readers who already thought Dreyfus was an innocent victim, and certainly did nothing to convert antisemites, while today, the focus on political commentary rather than an engaging story leads people to check out.

Otherwise, I can not adequately convey just how weird and wacky this book can get, while at the same time shining necessary light on the ugliness of religious and political authority, and especially on general human nature.听 That being said, I understand that such blatant satire is not everyone's cup of tea.听 If you need your books to have a cohesive plot following the arc of a few central characters, this novel will not work.听 But if you like Monty Python skits or Terry Pratchett's style of comedy, this will likely not leave you cold.听 And if you are like me and your analysis of mass psychology tastes bittersweet, then you'll enjoy how this novel stimulates thought and conversation.听听

For you audiobook listeners, I thought I'd give a shout-out to Librivox, which has an impressive version available for free, complete with hammy voice impersonations and sound effects by performer Michael Sirois.听听

SCORE: 3.5, rounded to 4 penguins out of 5

WORD OF THE DAY:听 Neatherd
Profile Image for Ana.
733 reviews108 followers
January 26, 2025
N茫o achei fant谩stico. 脡 uma s谩tira da hist贸ria da humanidade, muito bem escrita mas, na minha opini茫o, excessivamente longa.

鈥滳onquist谩-lo-emos com lisonjas, com presentes e sobretudo com promessas. As promessas custam menos que os presentes e valem muito mais. Nunca se d谩 tanto como quando se d谩 esperan莽as.鈥�

As duas estrelas refletem um gosto pessoal. Acho que 茅 um bom livro que pode agradar a quem goste do g茅nero sat铆rico.
Profile Image for Olha Tiumentseva.
82 reviews4 followers
February 17, 2025
袩褉芯褔懈褌邪谢邪 褍谢褞斜谢械薪芯谐芯 锌懈褋褜屑械薪薪懈泻邪 屑芯谐芯 褍谢褞斜谢械薪芯谐芯 锌懈褋褜屑械薪薪懈泻邪 胁 泄芯谐芯 卸 锌械褉械泻谢邪写褨. 孝邪泻, 锌械褉械泻谢邪写 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯谐芯.

袨褌卸械, 褑褟 薪械胁械谢懈泻邪 泻薪懈谐邪 蟹 锌芯褌褨褕薪懈屑懈 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪邪屑懈 薪邪 芯斜泻谢邪写懈薪褑褨 胁懈褟胁懈谢邪褋褟 褋锌芯胁薪械薪芯褞 褋褞褉锌褉懈蟹褨胁:

馃惂 袗薪芯褌邪褑褨褟 褉芯蟹锌芯胁褨写邪褦 锌褉芯 袧芯斜械谢褨胁褋褜泻褍 锌褉械屑褨褞 肖褉邪薪褋邪 褌邪 锌械褉械泻谢邪写邪褑褜泻褍 褋锌邪写褖懈薪褍 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯谐芯, 褨 屑邪泄卸械 薪褨褔芯谐芯 锌褉芯 褋邪屑褍 泻薪懈卸泻褍. 孝芯屑褍 褋褞卸械褌 胁懈褟胁懈胁褋褟 薪械褋锌芯写褨胁邪薪泻芯褞.

馃惂 袣芯褉芯褌械薪褜泻邪, 邪谢械 褉芯蟹泻褨褕薪邪 锌械褉械写屑芯胁邪 "袙邪谢械褉'褟薪 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪懈泄 褌谢褍屑邪褔懈褌褜 袗薪邪褌芯谢褟 肖褉邪薪褋邪", 写械 薪邪胁芯写褟褌褜褋褟 褎褉邪谐屑械薪褌懈 泄芯谐芯 谢懈褋褌褨胁 锌褨写 褔邪褋 褉芯斜芯褌懈 薪邪写 锌械褉械泻谢邪写芯屑.

袟 胁械谢懈泻芯褞 褉邪写褨褋褌褞 锌褉邪褑褞褞 褟 薪邪写 肖褉邪薪褋芯屑, 褍谢褞斜谢械薪懈屑 屑芯褩屑 锌懈褋褜屑械薪薪懈泻芯屑, 褨 褌褨谢褜泻懈 褌械 屑械薪械 褋屑褍褌懈褌褜, 褖芯 薪械 屑邪褞 胁褋褜芯谐芯 锌芯褌褉褨斜薪芯谐芯 屑邪褌械褉褨邪谢褍, 褖芯斜 蟹褉芯斜懈褌懈 褑械 胁懈写邪薪薪褟 褌邪泻懈屑, 褟泻 屑褍褋褨谢芯 斜 胁芯薪芯 斜褍褌懈. 袩械褉褕懈屑 屑邪褦 胁懈泄褌懈 "袩褨薪覒胁褨薪褋褜泻懈泄 芯褋褌褉褨胁", 褏芯褔 褑械 泄 写褉褍谐懈泄 褌芯屑 蟹斜褨褉泻懈:...

馃惂 30 褋褌芯褉褨薪芯泻 锌褉懈屑褨褌芯泻, 斜械蟹 褟泻懈褏 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 斜褍谢芯 斜 薪邪斜邪谐邪褌芯 褋泻谢邪写薪褨褕懈屑.

袗 褋褞卸械褌 薪邪褋褌褍锌薪懈泄: 袞懈胁 褋芯斜褨 锌褉械锌芯写芯斜薪懈泄 袦邪械谢褜, 褨 斜褍谢芯 胁 薪褜芯谐芯 邪锌芯褋褌芯谢褜褋褜泻械 锌芯泻谢懈泻邪薪薪褟 鈥� 褏褉懈褋褌懈褌懈 谢褞写械泄, 褑褨谢褨 谐褉芯屑邪写懈, 蟹写械斜褨谢褜褕芯谐芯 薪邪 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 芯褋褌褉芯胁邪褏. 袉 泻芯谢懈 泄芯屑褍 胁卸械 斜褍谢芯 97 褉芯泻褨胁, 褔械褉械蟹 写褍卸械 褑褨泻邪胁褨 芯斜褋褌邪胁懈薪懈, 胁褨薪 锌芯褌褉邪锌谢褟褦 薪邪 写邪谢械泻懈泄 芯褋褌褉褨胁, 斜邪褔懈褌褜 褌邪屑 褟泻褨褋褜 芯褏邪泄薪褨 锌邪褉芯褔泻懈 泄 蟹邪 褋胁芯褦褞 蟹胁懈褔泻芯褞 褏褉械褋褌懈褌褜 卸懈褌械谢褨胁 褌芯谐芯 芯褋褌褉芯胁邪, 褟泻懈屑懈 胁懈褟胁懈谢懈褋褟... 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪懈!

袛邪谢褨 胁褨写斜褍胁邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪褉邪写邪 胁 褉邪褞: 袚芯褋锌芯写褜 褨 泻褍锌邪 褋胁褟褌懈褏 (芯褋褜 褌褍褌 锌械褉褕褨 锌褉懈屑褨褌泻懈 褨 蟹薪邪写芯斜懈谢懈褋褟: 袗胁覒褍褋褌懈薪, 袣邪褌械褉懈薪邪 袗谢械泻褋邪薪写褉褨泄褋褜泻邪, 袗薪褌芯薪褨泄 袙械谢懈泻懈泄 褌邪 褨薪褕褨) 屑邪褞褌褜 薪邪褉邪写褍, 褖芯 褉芯斜懈褌懈 蟹 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪邪屑懈: 褟泻 胁芯薪懈 斜褍写褍褌褜 卸懈褌懈 褨 泻芯薪褌褉芯谢褞胁邪褌懈 褋胁芯褩 写褨褩? 效懈 褌褉械斜邪 蟹 薪懈褏 蟹褉芯斜懈褌懈 薪邪锌褨胁谢褞写械泄, 褖芯褋褜 薪邪 泻褕褌邪谢褌 泻械薪褌邪胁褉褨胁? 袛械斜邪褌懈 斜褍谢懈 写褍卸械 褨褉芯薪褨褔薪褨 馃榿

鈥� 袗 锌褉芯褌械, 鈥� 泻邪蟹邪胁 写邪谢褨 褋胁褟褌懈泄 袣芯褉薪械谢褨泄, 鈥� 锌褨褋谢褟 褏褉懈褖械薪薪褟 褩褏薪褨 胁褔懈薪泻懈 薪械 斜褍写褍褌褜 褍卸械 斜邪泄写褍卸褨. 袙褨写薪懈薪褨 胁芯薪懈 斜褍写褍褌褜 写芯斜褉褨 邪斜芯 谢懈褏褨, 锌芯褏胁邪谢懈 邪斜芯 芯褋褍写卸械薪薪褟 谐褨写薪褨.
鈥� 校 褌褨屑-褌芯 泄 褉褨褔, 鈥� 褋泻邪蟹邪胁 袚芯褋锌芯写褜.
鈥� 携 斜邪褔褍 褌褨谢褜泻懈 芯写薪褍 褉邪写褍, 鈥� 褋泻邪蟹邪胁 褋胁褟褌懈泄 袗胁覒褍褋褌懈薪. 鈥� 袩褨薪覒胁褨薪懈 锌褨写褍褌褜 胁 锌械泻谢芯.
鈥� 袩褉懈泻褉邪 褉褨褔, 鈥� 蟹褨褌褏薪褍胁 孝械褉褌褍谢谢褨褟薪.


袩芯谐芯写懈谢懈褋褟 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉懈褌懈 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁 薪邪 谢褞写械泄 鈥� 褨 褌邪泻 蟹'褟胁懈胁褋褟 薪邪褉芯写 锌褨薪覒胁褨薪褑褨.

袛邪谢褨 屑懈 斜褍写械屑芯 褋锌芯褋褌械褉褨谐邪褌懈 蟹邪 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻芯屑 褑褜芯谐芯 薪邪褉芯写褍 胁褨写 屑芯屑械薪褌褍 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉械薪薪褟, 锌褨写 褔邪褋 写邪胁薪褨褏 褔邪褋褨胁, 褋械褉械写薪褨褏 胁褨泻褨胁, 薪芯胁懈褏 褌邪 屑邪泄斜褍褌薪褨褏 褔邪褋褨胁. 袧邪 锌褉懈泻谢邪写褨 锌褨薪覒胁褨薪褑褨胁 屑懈 锌芯斜邪褔懈屑芯 褟泻 褋褌胁芯褉褞褞褌褜褋褟 谢械谐械薪写懈, 胁褋褌邪薪芯胁谢褞褦褌褜褋褟 褌邪 褉褍泄薪褍褦褌褜褋褟 屑芯薪邪褉褏褨褟, 褌胁芯褉懈褌褜褋褟 褉械胁芯谢褞褑褨褟 褌邪 胁械写褍褌褜褋褟 锌芯谢褨褌懈褔薪褨 锌械褉械谐芯薪懈.

袣褉邪泻械薪 蟹邪谢懈褕懈胁 褋懈薪邪, 褖芯 蟹邪 斜邪褌褜泻芯屑 褋胁芯褩屑 谐褉械斜褨薪褜 写褉邪泻芯薪褟褔懈泄 薪芯褋懈胁 褨 褔械褉械蟹 褌械 袛褉邪泻芯 锌褉芯蟹懈胁邪胁褋褟. 袙褨薪 蟹邪褋薪褍胁邪胁 锌械褉褕褍 泻芯褉芯谢褨胁褋褜泻褍 写懈薪邪褋褌褨褞 胁 袩褨薪覒胁褨薪褨褩.


孝芯写褨 锌褉芯褎械褋芯褉 袨斜薪褞斜褨谢褜 褋褏芯锌懈胁褋褟 褉褍泻邪屑懈 蟹邪 谐芯谢芯胁褍 褩 锌芯写褍屑邪胁: "携泻褖芯 斜邪谐邪褌褋褌胁芯 褨 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉邪 薪械褋褍褌褜 褋褌褨谢褜泻懈 卸 锌褉懈褔懈薪 写谢褟 胁褨泄薪懈, 褟泻 斜褨写薪褨褋褌褜 褌邪 斜邪褉斜邪褉褋褌胁芯, 褟泻褖芯 褋泻邪卸械薪褋褌胁芯 褨 蟹谢芯斜邪 谢褞写褋褜泻褨 薪械胁懈谐芯泄薪褨, 褌芯 褌褨谢褜泻懈 芯写薪械 写芯斜褉械 蟹邪谢懈褕邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹褉芯斜懈褌懈: 褏邪泄 屑褍写褉械褑褜 蟹斜械褉械, 褋泻褨谢褜泻懈 褌褉械斜邪, 写懈薪邪屑褨褌褍 泄 胁懈褋邪写懈褌褜 褍 锌芯胁褨褌褉褟 褑褞 锌谢邪薪械褌褍. 袣芯谢懈 胁芯薪邪 褉芯蟹谢械褌懈褌褜褋褟 薪邪 写褉褨斜'褟蟹芯泻 薪邪 锌褉芯褋褌芯褉褨薪褨, 褍 胁褋械褋胁褨褌褨 褋褌邪薪械褌褜褋褟 薪械胁械谢懈褔泻械 锌芯谢褨锌褕械薪薪褟, 褨 蟹 褑褜芯谐芯 屑邪褌懈屑械 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟 褋胁褨褌芯胁械 褋褍屑谢褨薪薪褟, 褟泻械, 蟹 褉械褕褌芯褞, 薪械 褨褋薪褍褦."


袣薪懈谐邪, 薪械 写懈胁谢褟褔懈褋褜 薪邪 薪械胁械谢懈泻懈泄 芯斜褋褟谐, 胁懈褟胁懈谢邪褋褟 锌芯胁薪芯褞 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪懈褏, 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈褏, 褎褨谢芯褋芯褎褋褜泻懈褏 褌邪 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈褏 锌芯褋懈谢邪薪褜, 褌芯屑褍 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 斜褍谢芯 薪械褕胁懈写泻械.

袛褍卸械 褉邪写邪, 褖芯 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪谢邪 褑械泄 褌胁褨褉, 褖械 泄 胁 褌邪泻芯屑褍 褑褨薪薪芯屑褍 锌械褉械泻谢邪写褨.

袟邪锌褉芯褕褍褞 写芯 薪邪褕芯谐芯 telegram-泻邪薪邪谢褍
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February 16, 2018
携 薪邪屑邪谐邪褞褋褟 褖芯褉芯泻褍 锌芯褔懈褌褍胁邪褌懈 褏芯褔邪 斜 泻褨谢褜泻芯褏 薪芯斜械谢褨胁褋褜泻懈褏 谢邪褍褉械邪褌褨胁, 褨 芯褌 薪邪褉械褕褌褨 写褨泄褕谢邪 褔械褉谐邪 写芯 芯写薪芯谐芯 蟹 褉邪薪薪褨褏 鈥� 褎褉邪薪褑褍蟹邪 袗薪邪褌芯谢褟 肖褉邪薪褋邪, 褟泻懈泄 斜褍胁 薪邪谐芯褉芯写卸械薪懈泄 写邪谢械泻芯谐芯 1921-芯谐芯 褉芯泻褍.

"袩褨薪覒胁褨薪褋褜泻懈泄 芯褋褌褉褨胁", 褖芯 锌芯斜邪褔懈胁 褋胁褨褌 1908-芯谐芯, 泻薪懈谐邪 褏芯褔 褨 薪械胁械谢懈泻邪 蟹邪 芯斜'褦屑芯屑, 邪谢械 薪械锌褉芯褋褌邪, 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪褌懈 褩褩 蟹邪 胁械褔褨褉 褔懈 写胁邪 薪邪胁褉褟写 褍写邪褋褌褜褋褟. 袧邪胁褨褌褜 薪械 蟹薪邪褞, 褟泻 芯泻褉械褋谢懈褌懈 褩褩 卸邪薪褉: 褖芯 褑械 鈥� 褎邪薪褌邪褋褌懈泻邪? 邪薪褌懈褍褌芯锌褨褟? 褋邪褌懈褉邪? 小褏懈谢褟褞褋褟 写芯 褌褉械褌褜芯谐芯 胁邪褉褨邪薪褌褍. 效芯谐芯 褖械 褋锌芯写褨胁邪褌懈褋褟 胁褨写 泻薪懈谐懈, 胁卸械 薪邪 26-褨泄 褋褌芯褉褨薪褑褨 褟泻芯褩 斜褨谢邪 胁械写屑械写懈褑褟 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜 谢邪褌懈薪芯褞 蟹褨 褋胁褟褖械薪懈泻芯屑-屑褨褋褨芯薪械褉芯屑, 锌芯泻懈 胁芯薪懈 褋芯斜褨 写褉械泄褎褍褞褌褜 薪邪 褋褍褋褨写薪褨褏 泻褉懈卸懈薪邪褏?..

袨褌芯卸, 薪邪褕邪 泻薪懈谐邪 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹 褌芯谐芯, 褖芯 褑械泄 褋胁褟褖械薪懈泻-屑褨褋褨芯薪械褉, 邪 锌褨蟹薪褨褕械 鈥� 褋胁褟褌懈泄 袦邪械谢褜, 褍 谐褨写薪芯屑褍 蟹邪褏芯锌谢械薪薪褟 锌芯褉懈胁邪薪薪褨 褋谢褍卸懈褌懈 褋胁芯褦屑褍 袘芯谐褍, 芯褏褉械褖褍褦 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁 薪邪 芯写薪芯屑褍 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨. 校 薪械斜械褋薪褨泄 泻邪薪褑械谢褟褉褨褩 薪械谐邪泄薪芯 褋泻谢懈泻邪褞褌褜 薪邪褉邪写褍, 斜芯 写械 卸 褌芯! 斜芯 褟 屑芯卸薪邪! 锌褌邪褏懈 卸 薪械 屑邪褞褌褜 写褍褕褨! What is done cannot be undone, 褌芯卸 薪邪泄泻褉邪褖懈屑 褉褨褕械薪薪褟屑 胁懈写邪褦褌褜褋褟 写邪褌懈 斜褨写邪泻邪屑 写褍褕褨 褨 芯斜械褉薪褍褌懈 褩褏 薪邪 谢褞写械泄. 袨褌 锌褉芯 褨褋褌芯褉褨褞 褑懈褏 芯谢褞写薪械薪懈褏 锌褌邪褏褨胁 褨 泄写械褌褜褋褟 褍 泻薪懈蟹褨, 胁褨写 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 褨 邪卸 写芯 蟹邪薪械锌邪写褍 褩褏薪褜芯褩 褑懈胁褨谢褨蟹邪褑褨褩.

"袛薪褨 褋锌谢懈胁邪谢懈, 褟泻 褋褌褉褍屑芯泻 褨蟹 写卸械褉械谢, 褨 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟 泻褉邪锌芯褌褨谢懈, 褟泻 胁芯写邪 蟹 泻褨薪褑褨胁 褋褌邪谢邪泻褌懈褌褨胁."

袦械薪褨 胁懈写邪褦褌褜褋褟, 褖芯 褋褍褔邪褋薪懈泻懈-泻褉邪褟薪懈 锌邪薪邪 肖褉邪薪褋邪 胁褨写褔懈褌褍胁邪谢懈 褍 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 薪邪斜邪谐邪褌芯 斜褨谢褜褕械, 薪褨卸 褟, 斜芯 薪邪胁褨褌褜 写谢褟 屑械薪械 芯褔械胁懈写薪芯, 褖芯, 褋泻邪卸褨屑芯, "褋锌褉邪胁邪 锌褉芯 胁褨褋褨屑写械褋褟褌 褌懈褋褟褔 锌邪泻褨胁 褋褨薪邪" 屑邪谢邪 褑褨谢泻芯屑 褉械邪谢褜薪懈泄 锌褉芯芯斜褉邪蟹, 褖芯 锌褨写褌胁械褉写懈谢芯褋褟 褨 胁 锌褉懈屑褨褌泻邪褏. 袨褌褨 胁褋褨 胁褨写褋懈谢邪薪薪褟 褨 薪邪褌褟泻懈, 蟹 褟泻懈褏, 锌械胁薪芯, 褕邪谢械薪芯 褉械谐芯褌邪谢懈 褎褉邪薪褑褍蟹懈 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 啸啸-芯谐芯 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟, 蟹邪谢懈褕邪谢懈 屑械薪械 薪褨 胁 褋懈褏, 薪褨 胁 褌懈褏, 褌芯卸 胁褉邪卸械薪薪褟 泻薪懈谐邪 褋锌褉邪胁懈谢邪 薪械芯写薪芯蟹薪邪褔薪械.

袨褌 褖芯 屑械薪褨 写褨泄褋薪芯 褋锌芯写芯斜邪谢芯褋褟, 褌芯 褑械 锌械褉械泻谢邪写 袙邪谢械褉'褟薪邪 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯谐芯, 蟹写褨泄褋薪械薪懈泄 褖械 1930-芯谐芯 褉芯泻褍. 袧械 蟹薪邪褞, 薪邪褋泻褨谢褜泻懈 褋懈谢褜薪芯 褋褍褔邪褋薪褨 褉械写邪泻褌芯褉懈 锌芯锌褉邪褑褞胁邪谢懈 蟹 薪懈屑, 邪谢械 "褋屑械褌邪薪泻邪" 褌邪泻懈 蟹邪谢懈褕懈谢邪褋褟. 袟 褑懈屑 锌械褉械泻谢邪写芯屑 斜褍谢芯 斜 写褍卸械 泻芯褉懈褋薪芯 芯蟹薪邪泄芯屑懈褌懈褋褟 褌芯屑褍 褌懈锌褍 褔懈褌邪褔褨胁, 褟泻褨 锌芯谢褞斜谢褟褌褜 薪邪褉褨泻邪褌懈 薪邪 蟹邪褋懈谢谢褟 "蟹邪褏褨写薪芯褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻懈褏 写褨邪谢械泻褌褨胁" 褍 褋褍褔邪褋薪懈褏 锌械褉械泻谢邪写邪褏, 斜芯 褌械, 褖芯 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪懈泄 锌芯胁'褟蟹邪薪懈泄 蟹 笑械薪褌褉邪谢褜薪芯褞 褨 锌褨蟹薪褨褕械 小褏褨写薪芯褞 褔邪褋褌懈薪芯褞 校泻褉邪褩薪懈, 蟹芯胁褋褨屑 薪械 蟹邪胁邪卸邪褦 泄芯屑褍 屑邪褌懈 斜邪谐邪褌懈泄 褋谢芯胁薪懈泻芯胁懈泄 蟹邪锌邪褋 (屑械薪械 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 锌芯褌褨褕懈谢邪 胁卸械 蟹谐邪写邪薪邪 "褋屑械褌邪薪泻邪" 褍 蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褨 "胁械褉褕泻懈" 鈥� 褌芯褔薪褨褋褨薪褜泻芯 胁 褌邪泻芯屑褍 卸, 胁 褟泻芯屑褍 泄芯谐芯 谢褞斜懈褌褜 胁卸懈胁邪褌懈 锌邪薪 袙懈薪薪懈褔褍泻). 袛芯 褋谢芯胁邪, 褍 胁懈写邪薪薪褨 薪械 胁泻邪蟹邪薪芯, 邪谢械 褟 屑邪泄卸械 胁锌械胁薪械薪邪, 褖芯 锌褉懈屑褨褌泻懈 褌邪泻芯卸 薪邪谢械卸邪褌褜 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯屑褍, 胁芯薪懈 胁蟹邪谐邪谢褨 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪褞褌褜 褍 屑械薪械 褟泻械褋褜 写懈胁薪械 蟹胁芯褉褍褕械薪薪褟, 芯褌, 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写:

"小薪芯斜 (蟹 邪薪谐谢褨泄褋褜泻芯褩) 鈥� 褎械褉褌, 褔械锌褍褉褍薪 褨 屑邪薪褨卸薪懈泻."

袛芯 褉械褔褨, 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪懈泄 锌械褉械泻谢邪胁 褖械 褔懈屑邪谢芯 褌胁芯褉褨胁 袗薪邪褌芯谢褟 肖褉邪薪褋邪, 褟泻懈泄 斜褍胁 泄芯谐芯 褋褍褔邪褋薪懈泻芯屑, 褏芯褔邪 泄 薪邪斜邪谐邪褌芯 褋褌邪褉褕懈屑, 褨 泻薪懈卸泻懈 褟泻芯谐芯 胁芯褔械胁懈写褜 斜褍谢懈 胁 屑芯写褨 胁 褌芯泄 褔邪褋. 袦械薪褨 斜褍谢芯 斜 褑褨泻邪胁芯 锌芯褔懈褌邪褌懈 泄 褨薪褕褨 泄芯谐芯 锌械褉械泻谢邪写懈.

袧邪 锌褉芯褖邪薪薪褟 蟹邪谢懈褕褍 褖械 芯写薪褍 褑懈褌邪褌褍, 写械褖芯 褌褉懈覒械褉薪褍, 褟褋薪邪 褉褨褔, 邪谢械, 屑芯卸械, 褋邪屑械 褌芯屑褍 胁芯薪邪 屑械薪褨 泄 蟹邪锌邪屑'褟褌邪谢邪褋褟:

"袩芯褉褟写薪懈屑 谢褞写褟屑 薪邪泄锌褉懈泻褉褨褕械 斜褍谢芯 斜邪褔懈褌懈 褌懈褏 褋胁褟褌械薪薪懈泻褨胁, 褖芯 褌褉械屑褌褟褔懈 蟹邪 褕泻褍褉褍 褋胁芯褞, 褌褉懈屑邪谢懈褋褜 薪邪 褉褨胁薪褨泄 胁褨写褋褌邪薪褨 胁褨写 芯斜芯褏 褌邪斜芯褉褨胁 褨, 薪械蟹胁邪卸邪褞褔懈 薪邪 褋胁褨泄 芯褔械胁懈写薪懈泄 械谐芯褩蟹屑 褌邪 锌芯谢芯褏谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 锌懈褕邪谢懈褋褟 褖懈褉褨褋褌褞 褋胁芯褩褏 锌芯褔褍褌褌褨胁 褨 斜谢邪谐芯褉芯写褋褌胁芯屑 写褍褕褨; 胁芯薪懈 薪邪褌懈褉邪谢懈 褋芯斜褨 芯褔褨 褑懈斜褍谢械褞, 褉芯蟹蟹褟胁谢褟谢懈 褉芯褌邪, 褟泻 褉懈斜懈, 褋褟泻邪谢懈褋褟 泻芯薪褌褉邪斜邪褋芯胁懈屑 褌芯薪芯屑 褨 褋褌芯谐薪邪谢懈, 锌芯写邪褞褔懈 谐芯谢芯褋 蟹 谐谢懈斜懈薪懈 褔械褉械胁邪 褋胁芯谐芯: 芦袨 锌褨薪覒胁褨薪褑褨, 芯斜谢懈褕褌械 斜褉邪褌芯胁斜懈胁褔褨 褔胁邪褉懈, 芯斜谢懈褕褌械 褕屑邪褌褍胁邪褌懈 谢芯薪芯 薪械薪褜泻懈 褋胁芯褦褩!禄 鈥� 褌邪泻 薪褨斜懈 谢褞写懈 屑芯卸褍褌褜 卸懈褌懈 谐褉芯屑邪写芯褞 斜械蟹 褋褍锌械褉械褔芯泻 褨 褋胁邪褉芯泻, 褌邪泻 薪褨斜懈 薪械蟹谐芯写懈 胁 谐褉芯屑邪写褟薪褋褌胁褨 薪械 褦 写芯泻芯薪械褔薪褨 锌械褉械写褍屑芯胁懈 薪邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 卸懈褌褌褟 泄 锌芯褋褌褍锌褍 蟹胁懈褔邪褩胁, 鈥� 谢懈褑械屑褨褉薪褨 斜芯褟谐褍蟹懈, 褖芯 锌褉芯锌芯薪褍胁邪谢懈 泻芯屑锌褉芯屑褨褋 屑褨卸 锌褉邪胁写芯褞 褨 泻褉懈胁写芯褞, 芯斜褉邪卸邪褞褔懈 褨 锌褉邪胁写褍 胁 褩褩 锌褉邪胁邪褏, 褨 泻褉懈胁写褍 胁 褩褩 胁褨写胁邪蟹褨."
Profile Image for None Ofyourbusiness Loves Israel.
624 reviews51 followers
January 4, 2025
A near-blind monk named Mael, in a moment of confusion, baptizes a colony of penguins, mistaking them for humans. This divine error sets off a celestial debate, ultimately resolved by transforming the penguins into human-like beings with souls. Thus begins the peculiar history of Penguinia, a satirical parallel to European civilization, spanning from the Migration Period to a speculative future.

The story brims with biting satire, especially in its critique of the Dreyfus Affair. Through the character of Pyrot, a penguin falsely accused of treason, the narrative skewers societal hysteria and systemic injustice. Pyrot's persecution underscores the failures of judicial and political institutions, exposing the deep prejudices that drive them.

France鈥檚 humor takes a sharp turn as he imagines the origins of private property rooted in violence and theft. This portrayal critiques the absurdities of societal structures, encapsulated in the line, 鈥淲hen it does not yield to the rudder, the ship yields to the rock.鈥� In Penguinia, justice flounders, weighed down by power and greed.

The tale ventures into modernity with a sardonic take on technological advances and industrialization. It culminates in a dystopian vision of self-destruction, where progress turns to ruin. Through its sharp humor and philosophical insight, the book becomes an irreverent exploration of history鈥檚 follies and French civilization.

Needing to brush up on my Third Republic political history, I must admit that many of the references and metaphors went over my head. Yet, although I couldn't say which minister or noble was being skewered on every page, there was enough there to visualize our own modern-day buffoons, their tragi-comic habits, and regrettable decisions.
Profile Image for Jerry.
39 reviews
January 11, 2013
Anatole France is proving to be one of my favorite authors. In Penguin Island, he pokes fun at human civilization through satirically inventing a new race of people out of penguins baptized by a blind priest. As he traces their history, I was quite taken with how prophetic France was; many of his clever teases still hold true today. And France knows how to end a book. This is the second time my overall opinion of the entirety was increased upon reading the last few sentences (just like The Revolt of the Angels). France is an unfortunately forgotten master of satire that really needs to be re-introduced. His work is just splendid.
Profile Image for Anastasiia.
105 reviews
May 26, 2024
孝胁芯褉懈 邪胁褌芯褉邪 袗薪邪褌芯谢褟 肖褉邪薪褋邪 蟹 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟屑 褔懈褌邪谢邪 褖械 屑懈薪褍谢芯谐芯 褉芯泻褍, 胁 薪械 芯褋褌邪薪薪褞 褔械褉谐褍, 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 褕懈泻邪褉薪懈屑 锌械褉械泻谢邪写邪屑 袙邪谢械褉'褟薪邪 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪芯谐芯. 袛谢褟 屑械薪械 薪邪泄泻褉邪褖懈屑 蟹邪谢懈褕懈胁褋褟 褉芯屑邪薪 "袩芯胁褋褌邪薪薪褟 邪薪谐械谢褨胁", 邪谢械 褨 褑械泄 斜褍胁 褑褨泻邪胁懈屑.
袙薪邪褋谢褨写芯泻 锌芯屑懈谢泻懈 褋胁褟褌懈泄 袦邪械谢褜 胁懈锌邪写泻芯胁芯 芯褏褉械褋褌懈胁 芯褋褌褉褨胁 蟹 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪邪屑懈. 袙 褉械蟹褍谢褜褌邪褌褨, 胁 薪械斜械褋薪褨泄 泻邪薪褑械谢褟褉褨褩 胁懈褉褨褕懈谢懈 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉懈褌懈 褑懈褏 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁 薪邪 谢褞写械泄. 袨褋褜 褋邪屑械 锌褉芯 褑懈褏, 薪芯胁懈褏 谢褞写械泄-锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁 斜褍写械 褨写褌懈 屑芯胁邪 胁 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨, 胁褨写 写邪胁薪褨褏 褔邪褋褨胁 写芯 屑芯卸谢懈胁芯谐芯 屑邪泄斜褍褌薪褜芯谐芯. 袪芯屑邪薪 谐谢懈斜芯泻芯 褋邪褌懈褉懈褔薪懈泄 褨, 褔械褉械蟹 锌褉懈蟹屑褍 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁, 邪胁褌芯褉 蟹薪褍褖邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪写 肖褉邪薪褑褨褦褞 胁 褌褨 褉芯泻懈, 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 卸懈胁. 孝芯屑褍 锌褉懈屑褨褌泻懈 写褍卸械 写芯锌芯屑芯谐谢懈!
袧邪泄斜褨谢褜褕械 褋锌芯写芯斜邪胁褋褟 锌芯褔邪褌芯泻 蟹 写邪胁薪褨褏 褔邪褋褨胁, 邪 褋邪屑械 谢械谐械薪写邪 锌褉芯 写褉邪泻芯薪邪 褌邪 褋胁褟褌褍 袨褉斜械褉芯蟹褍. 笑褟 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 泻褍屑械写薪邪 褌邪 锌芯胁褔邪谢褜薪邪, 褋褏芯卸邪 薪邪 褋褌邪褉褍 斜邪泄泻褍, 褟泻褍 锌械褉械锌芯胁褨写邪褞褌褜 褋褌邪褉褕褨 谢褞写懈 褋胁芯褩屑 写褨褌褟屑 褔懈 芯薪褍泻邪屑. 袩芯写邪谢褜褕褨 褔邪褋褌懈薪懈 锌褉芯 锌褉邪胁懈褌械谢褨胁-写褉邪泻芯薪褨写褨胁 褌械卸 褑褨泻邪胁褨, 褏芯褔邪 泄 薪械 蟹邪胁卸写懈 褋泻谢邪写邪褞褌褜褋褟 屑褨卸 褋芯斜芯褞.
袟 袧芯胁懈褏 褔邪褋褨胁 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕械 蟹胁械褉褌邪褦 薪邪 褋械斜械 褍胁邪谐褍 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 锌褉芯 胁泻褉邪写械薪褨 褋薪芯锌懈 褋褨薪邪. 袙 褑褨泄 褔邪褋褌懈薪褨 邪胁褌芯褉 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕 写芯褕泻褍谢褜薪芯 薪邪褋屑褨褏邪褦褌褜褋褟, 薪邪褌褟泻邪褞褔懈 薪邪 胁褨写芯屑褍 褋锌褉邪胁褍 袛褉械泄褎褍褋邪. 孝褍褌 褨 薪械褖邪褋薪懈泄 薪械胁懈薪薪懈泄, 褨 锌褉芯写邪卸薪褨 写械锌褍褌邪褌懈, 褨 褋屑褨谢懈胁褨 褨薪褌械谢械泻褌褍邪谢懈, 褨 褏懈褌褉褨 褋芯褑褨邪谢褨褋褌懈, 褨 褔胁邪薪谢懈胁褨 褋胁褟褖械薪薪懈泻懈. 袧械 蟹薪邪褞, 褔懈 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褌芯写褨 褍 肖褉邪薪褑褨褩 胁褨写斜褍胁邪胁褋褟 褌邪泻懈泄 褏邪芯褋, 褟泻 芯锌懈褋邪薪芯 胁 泻薪懈蟹褨. 袗谢械 薪邪胁褨褌褜 蟹 写械褟泻芯褞 谐褨锌械褉斜芯谢褨蟹邪褑褨褦褞, 褑褟 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 锌褉芯写芯胁卸褍褦 胁褉邪卸邪褌懈!
袦芯卸谢懈胁械 屑邪泄斜褍褌薪褦 写谢褟 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁 褍 邪胁褌芯褉邪 锌械褋懈屑褨褋褌懈褔薪械 褨 褋褏芯卸械 薪邪 褟褋泻褉邪胁褍 邪薪褌懈褍褌芯锌褨褞. 袙懈褋薪芯胁芯泻 屑芯卸薪邪 蟹褉芯斜懈褌懈 谢懈褕械 芯写懈薪: 泻褉邪褖械 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪懈 蟹邪谢懈褕懈谢懈褋褜 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪邪屑懈!
Profile Image for Zeynep.
140 reviews42 followers
June 26, 2016
Kitab谋 okumaya ba艧lad谋臒谋mda ilk b枚l眉mler, 枚zellikle Tanr谋'n谋n Azizlerle konu艧tu臒u k谋s谋m, bana Saramago'yu hat谋rlatm谋艧t谋 ki Saramago'nun yaz谋m tarz谋n谋, alayc谋l谋臒谋n谋 her zaman sevmi艧imdir. Bu y眉zden de kitab谋n ilk yar谋s谋n谋 莽ok be臒endim. Fakat geri kalan k谋s谋mlar beni hayal k谋r谋kl谋臒谋na u臒ratt谋. Sanki yazar谋n can谋 s谋k谋lm谋艧t谋 ama yazmak zorundaym谋艧 gibi olaylara devam edilmi艧ti.

Konusu gelecek olursak;
Aziz Mael, olduk莽a ya艧l谋, g枚zleri neredeyse k枚r, kulaklar谋 neredeyse sa臒谋r bir rahiptir. Kendini dine adam谋艧t谋r ve dinden 莽谋kanlar谋 geri yola getirmeye 莽al谋艧maktad谋r. Birg眉n kendisine bir sandal g枚nderilir, yelkeni falan yoktur ama iman g眉c眉yle dinsizlerin bulundu臒u yerlere gidip onlar谋 H谋ristiyanl谋臒a 莽a臒谋rmas谋 gerekti臒ine inan谋r ve yolculu臒una ba艧lar. Fakat 艧eytan, Aziz Mael'i yoldan 莽谋karmaya niyetlidir ve onu bir 艧ekilde penguenlerin bulundu臒u bir adaya s眉r眉kler. Neredeyse k枚r ve sa臒谋r Aziz Mael, penguenleri insan sanar ve kafirleri yola getirmek ad谋na onlar谋 vaftiz eder. Tanr谋, bu yanl谋艧l谋臒谋 d眉zeltmek ad谋na penguenleri insana 莽evirir ve olaylar ba艧lar.

Penguenlerin insan olmas谋ndan itibaren b眉t眉n evreleri, sanki "ilk莽a臒dan g眉n眉m眉ze insano臒lu" tad谋nda yazm谋艧 yazar. Bu 莽a臒lar aras谋nda ge莽i艧lerde hayali bir d眉nya, hayali bir tarih yaz谋m谋 s枚z konusu. Mesela Marbode adl谋 hayali karakter 眉zerinden Penguenlerin 15. y眉zy谋l edebiyat谋 anlat谋l谋yor. Bu y枚n眉yle olduk莽a kapsaml谋 d眉艧眉n眉lm眉艧, emek verilmi艧 bir kitap.

陌lk ba艧larda 莽谋plak gezen penguenlerin giydirilmesine, ilk k谋yafet olay谋na yazar 莽ok farkl谋 bir bak谋艧 a莽谋s谋 getirmi艧. Ona g枚re, ilk ba艧ta kad谋n giydirilmi艧tir, onun v眉cudu gizemli k谋l谋narak erkek taraf谋ndan arzu edilmesi sa臒lanm谋艧t谋r. Ve bu fikir tamam谋 ile 艧eytan谋n fikridir, Aziz Mael'i yine yolundan sapt谋rmaya, hi莽 de臒ilse onu hata yapmaya s眉r眉klemi艧tir.

Ard谋ndan 枚zel m眉lkiyet ile daha 莽ok mala sahip olan谋n g眉莽l眉 olmas谋 ve di臒erlerini domine etmesinden, ilk verginin 莽谋k谋艧 kayna臒谋ndan bahsetmi艧 yazar. Bu noktada da soylu oldu臒u i莽in, vergi 枚demeyi a艧a臒谋l谋k bir hareket g枚rd眉臒眉 i莽in, vergi 枚demekten ka莽谋nan soylulardan bahsetmi艧. Tabii, bu olay zamanla kapitalizme evriliyor kitapta.

脟a臒lar g眉n眉m眉ze yakla艧t谋k莽a, olaylar hepimize daha tan谋d谋k bir hale b眉r眉nm眉艧 ama dedi臒im gibi yazar, belli bir k谋s谋mdan sonra 莽ok istekli yazmam谋艧 gibi. O y眉zden ilk b枚l眉mlerde ald谋臒谋m tad谋 ya da yine ba艧lardaki de臒i艧ik bak谋艧 a莽谋s谋n谋 bu k谋s谋mlarda pek g枚remedim.

Yak谋n莽a臒dan itibaren olan k谋s谋mlarda dikkatimi 莽eken 莽ok bir 艧ey olmad谋 ama bir c眉mle var ki akl谋ma direk Rudolf Arnheim'in Tersine D眉nya's谋n谋 getirdi:
"Ku艧ku duymad谋lar, 莽眉nk眉 her yerde yineleniyordu ve bir 艧eyin s眉rekli yinelenmesi halka g枚re do臒ru oldu臒unu g枚sterir."
Asl谋nda kitapta bu tarz distopik kitap havas谋 yaratan 莽ok fazla c眉mle var. Ama bunlar Penguenler Adas谋n谋 distopik yapmaya yetmiyor bana kal谋rsa.

Kitapta beni rahats谋z eden 艧eylerden biri, belli bir ana karakterin olmamas谋 ve bu y眉zden 莽ok fazla karakterin ad谋n谋n ge莽mesi oldu. Agatha Christie kitaplar谋nda oldu臒u gibi daha karakterleri 莽枚zemeden bir bakm谋艧谋m her 艧ey bitmi艧. Ger莽i, kronolojik bir s谋ra takip edildi臒i i莽in kitapta, belli bir ana karakterin olmas谋n谋 bekleyemezdim ama ilk b枚l眉mde kullan谋lan Tanr谋 fig眉r眉 a莽谋s谋ndan olaylar谋 izlemek, karakter karma艧as谋n谋 bir nebze 莽枚zebilirdi.

Bir di臒er rahats谋z oldu臒um 艧ey ise, yay谋nevinin sorumsuzlu臒u oldu. 脟ok fazla yaz谋m hatas谋, noktalama hatas谋 vard谋. 脺st眉ne bir de, TDK'nin zorlama kelimelerinin bolca kullan谋lmas谋 (bknz: tans谋k, izlek) kitab谋n ak谋c谋l谋臒谋na darbe indiriyordu. Latince k谋s谋mlar谋n hi莽birinin 莽evrilmemi艧 olmas谋 bir ba艧ka eksiydi.

Genel olarak, g眉zel ba艧lay谋p zamanla temposu ve kalitesi d眉艧en ama yine de k枚t眉 denilebilecek kadar d眉艧meyen, yer yer Saramago'yu an谋msatan, yer yer distopik gibi gelen, baz谋 b枚l眉mlerde ise sanki d眉n tarihli bir gazete haberi okuyormu艧um gibi hissettiren bir kitapt谋.
Profile Image for Anna Boklys.
127 reviews56 followers
January 30, 2025
袘褨谢褜褕械 胁褨写谐褍泻褨胁 褍 屑芯褦屑褍 泻薪懈卸泻芯胁芯屑褍 褌邪 .

袪芯屑邪薪 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪械锌械褉械褋褨褔薪芯: 蟹邪 邪泻褌懈胁薪芯褩 褍褔邪褋褌褨 薪械褔懈褋褌芯褩 褋懈谢懈 褋胁褟褌懈泄 袦邪械谢褜 褏褉械褋褌懈褌褜 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褨胁. 笑械 褋褌胁芯褉褞褦 褋锌褉邪胁卸薪褨泄 褏邪芯褋 薪邪 袧械斜械褋邪褏, 褌芯卸 袘芯谐 胁懈褉褨褕褍褦 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉懈褌懈 锌褌邪褏褨胁 薪邪 谢褞写械泄. 袗 写邪谢褨 屑懈 褔懈褌邪褦屑芯 锌褉芯 褌械, 褟泻 褑械 锌褨薪谐胁褨薪褟褔械 褋褍褋锌褨谢褜褋褌胁芯 褉芯蟹胁懈胁邪褦褌褜褋褟 褌邪 泻胁褨褌薪械.

袗薪邪褌芯谢褜 肖褉邪薪褋 芯锌懈褋褍褦 胁懈薪懈泻薪械薪薪褟 锌褉懈胁邪褌薪芯褩 胁谢邪褋薪芯褋褌褨 褨 写械褉卸邪胁懈, 锌芯褟胁褍 锌械褉褕芯褩 泻芯褉芯谢褨胁褋褜泻芯褩 写懈薪邪褋褌褨褩, 褋械褉械写薪褨 胁褨泻懈 褨 袙褨写褉芯写卸械薪薪褟. 袘褨谢褜褕邪 褔邪褋褌懈薪邪 泻薪懈谐懈 锌褉懈褋胁褟褔械薪邪 锌芯写褨褟屑, 褋胁褨写泻芯屑 褟泻懈褏 斜褍胁 褋邪屑 邪胁褌芯褉: 褋锌褉芯斜褨 锌械褉械胁芯褉芯褌褍 袞. 袘褍谢邪薪卸械, 泻谢械褉懈泻邪谢褜薪褨泄 褉械邪泻褑褨褩, 褋锌褉邪胁褨 袛褉械泄褎褍褋邪 (褑械 写褍卸械 褑褨泻邪胁芯, 锌芯谐褍谐谢褨褌褜 ;)), 蟹胁懈褔邪褟屑 泻邪斜褨薪械褌褍 袙邪谢褜写械泻-袪褍褋褋芯. 袗 薪邪锌褉懈泻褨薪褑褨 褉芯屑邪薪褍 锌芯写邪薪懈泄 锌褉芯谐薪芯蟹 屑邪泄斜褍褌薪褜芯谐芯: 胁谢邪写邪 褎褨薪邪薪褋芯胁懈褏 屑芯薪芯锌芯谢褨泄 褌邪 邪褌芯屑薪懈泄 褌械褉芯褉懈蟹屑.

袉 胁褋械 褑械 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪芯 褌邪泻 谐芯褋褌褉芯, 褋邪褌懈褉懈褔薪芯 褌邪 薪械褖邪写薪芯, 褖芯 胁邪卸泻芯 锌芯胁褨褉懈褌懈, 褖芯 褉芯屑邪薪 锌芯斜邪褔懈胁 褋胁褨褌 褍 1908 - 锌芯薪邪写 100 褉芯泻褨胁 褌芯屑褍. 袗泻褌褍邪谢褜薪褨褋褌褜 - 褑械 芯褋薪芯胁薪械, 褖芯 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈蟹褍褦 褑械泄 褉芯屑邪薪. 笑械 褋胁褨褌 薪械 蟹屑褨薪褞褦褌褜褋褟, 褔懈 肖褉邪薪褋 斜褍胁 褌邪泻懈屑 锌褉芯蟹芯褉谢懈胁懈屑?

携 褔懈褌邪谢邪 褨 薪械 屑芯谐谢邪 蟹褍锌懈薪懈褌懈褋褟. 袘褍谢芯 褨 薪械泄屑芯胁褨褉薪芯 褑褨泻邪胁芯, 泄 褋屑褨褕薪芯, 泄 谐褨褉泻芯.

袗 褖械, 锌褨写 褔邪褋 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 屑械薪褨 薪邪 写褍屑泻褍 褋锌邪谢芯, 褖芯 "锌褨薪覒胁褨薪褋褜泻懈泄 芯褋褌褉褨胁" 薪邪谐邪写褍褦 褖芯褋褜 褋械褉械写薪褦 屑褨卸 褌胁芯褉褔褨褋褌褞 袩褉邪褌褔械褌褌邪 褌邪 褌胁芯褉褔褨褋褌褞 袙芯薪薪械覒褍褌邪. 携泻褖芯 胁邪屑 锌芯写芯斜邪褦褌褜褋褟 褏芯褔 芯写懈薪 蟹 褑懈褏 邪胁褌芯褉褨胁 - 褋锌褉芯斜褍泄褌械!

袨泻褉械屑芯 褌褉械斜邪 褋泻邪蟹邪褌懈 锌褉芯 锌械褉械泻谢邪写. 袗写卸械 蟹写褨泄褋薪懈胁 泄芯谐芯 袙邪谢械褉'褟薪 袩褨写屑芯谐懈谢褜薪懈泄. 袦械薪褨 胁褨薪 胁懈写邪胁褋褟 胁邪卸泻褍胁邪褌懈屑, 写芯 薪褜芯谐芯 写芯胁械谢芯褋褟 蟹胁懈泻邪褌懈, 邪谢械, 胁褌褨屑, 写褍卸械 谐邪褉薪懈屑. 笑械 薪械 写懈胁薪芯, 邪写卸械 褋褍褔邪褋薪邪 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻邪 屑芯胁邪 写械褖芯 胁褨写褉褨蟹薪褟褦褌褜褋褟 胁褨写 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻芯褩 锌械褉褕芯褩 锌芯谢芯胁懈薪懈 啸啸 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟.

携 芯褌褉懈屑邪谢邪 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟 胁褨写 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 褌邪 褖懈褉芯 褉械泻芯屑械薪写褍褞 褑褞 泻薪懈谐褍.
Profile Image for Baylee.
886 reviews147 followers
February 19, 2016
Puoi trovare questa recensione anche sul mio blog --->

Davanti all'Affare Dreyfus, nel quale si accusava un innocente, non tutti rimasero a guardare ed 猫 ormai proverbiale il J'Accuse...! che 脡mile Zola scagli貌 dalle pagine de L'Aurore contro coloro che misero in piedi l'intera vicenda. Non solo: l'indomani, sul medesimo giornale, comparve la Petizione degli intellettuali, firmata tra gli altri anche da Anatole France.

Lo scrittore, oltre a essere molto colpito dall'Affare (probabilmente obbligatorio nella France di fine XIX secolo), ne intu矛 la grande importanza, dato che fin矛 per parlarne nell'ultimo volume della tetralogia Storia contemporanea e ne L'isola dei pinguini, satira sfacciata della societ脿 occidentale e del suo tetro futuro.

Cos矛 sfacciata che fece incazzare di brutto la Chiesa cattolica, che in effetti nel romanzo non fa una gran bella figura (come 猫 successo nella storia, comunque, France non si inventa nulla). Ovviamente per punirlo per la sua satira irriguardosa e per la sua irreligiosit脿 blasfema, nel 1920 la Chiesa pens貌 bene di mettere all'Indice tutte le sue opere.

Chiss脿 come si sarebbero sfregati le mani nel sapere che nel 2016 Anatole France avrebbe continuato a essere bellamente ignorato e dimenticato, nonostante il valore letterario delle sue opere, il suo essere uno dei grandi del Novecento (uno che ispir貌 Proust, ragazz*), l'aver vinto il Nobel per la letteratura nel 1921 e aver avuto dei funerali di Stato grandiosi (avete presenti quelle cose in grande stile tipiche dei francesi? Ecco).

Mi rendo conto di non aver detto sostanzialmente nulla di questo romanzo: leggete L'isola dei pinguini e lasciatevi dire tutto da France. Lasciate che la sua satira vi diverta, vi faccia riflettere e vi intristisca, oggi come allora: France 猫 uno dei grandi, uno degli autori sempre attuali.
Profile Image for Roman Trukhin.
110 reviews6 followers
March 21, 2022
袚褉芯褌械褋泻薪邪 褋邪屑芯褨褉芯薪褨褟 薪邪 褋褌邪薪芯胁谢械薪薪褟 褑褨谢芯褩 薪邪褑褨褩. 袉薪泻芯谐薪褨褌芯 褋褍屑褨褕 小邪谐懈 锌褉芯 肖芯褉褋邪泄褌褨胁 褨 携褉屑邪褉泻褍 屑邪褉薪芯褋谢邪胁褋褌胁邪. 袦邪谢芯 褋械薪褋褍 褔懈褌邪褌懈 斜械蟹 胁褨写泻褉懈褌芯谐芯 锌芯褉褟写 锌褨写褉褍褔薪懈泻邪 蟹 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩 袆胁褉芯锌懈 邪斜芯 斜械蟹 褌胁械褉写懈褏 蟹薪邪薪褜 褑褨褦褩 褌械屑懈. 袨写薪芯蟹薪邪褔薪芯 褦 褋械薪褋 褔懈褌邪褌懈, 褖芯斜 泻邪泄褎邪薪褍褌懈 胁褨写 谢褨褌械褉邪褌褍褉薪芯谐芯 褏懈褋褌褍 褨 褑褨泻邪胁芯谐芯 锌械褉械泻谢邪写褍.

袆 谢褨褌械褉邪褌褍褉邪, 胁 褟泻褍 褌懈 褨蟹 蟹邪褏芯锌谢械薪薪褟屑 蟹邪薪褍褉褞褦褕褋褟, 邪谢械 褔械褉械蟹 写械泻褨谢褜泻邪 褉芯泻褨胁, 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褋懈谢泻褍褞褔懈褋褜, 薪械 屑芯卸械褕 蟹谐邪写邪褌懈 薪褨褔芯谐芯 泻褉褨屑 邪胁褌芯褉邪 褨 薪邪蟹胁懈. 袗谢械 褦 褌邪泻邪, 褖芯 锌褉芯写芯胁卸褍褦 褋锌谢懈胁邪褌懈 褍 锌邪屑'褟褌褨 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褔械褉械蟹 斜邪谐邪褌芯 褉芯泻褨胁, 褏芯褔邪 蟹邪谢懈褕邪谢邪褋褜 薪械锌褉懈屑褨褌薪芯褞 胁 锌褉芯褑械褋褨 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟. 小锌芯写褨胁邪褞褋褜, 袩褨薪覒胁褨薪褋褜泻懈泄 芯褋褌褉褨胁 - 褑械 写褉褍谐懈泄 胁邪褉褨邪薪褌.
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