What do you think?
Rate this book
毓賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳
丨氐乇賷丕 賲賳 賰鬲亘 丕賱毓丕賱賲 貙 卮丕賴丿 賲鬲噩乇賳丕 賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 賵兀丨丿孬 丕賱廿氐丿丕乇丕鬲 賮賷 賲禺鬲賱賮 丕賱賲噩丕賱丕鬲 貙 鬲氐賮丨 丕賱氐賵乇 賱賲毓乇賮丞 丕賱賲夭賷丿 毓賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 貙 賳賵賮乇 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱兀氐賱賷丞 賱賱丨賮丕馗 毓賱賶 丨賯 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賵丕賱賳丕卮乇 賵丕賱賯丕乇卅 貙 賴丿丕賷丕 賲噩丕賳賷丞 賲毓 賰賱 賰鬲丕亘 貙 丕亘丨孬 毓賳 賰鬲丕亘鬲賰 亘丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 貙 丕賱乇丕亘胤 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇 賱賱賲鬲噩乇
237 pages, Paperback
First published May 7, 2015
2898 people are currently reading
36117 people want to read
About the author
Noam Chomsky
969听books16.8k听followersAvram Noam Chomsky is an American professor and public intellectual known for his work in linguistics, political activism, and social criticism. Sometimes called "the father of modern linguistics", Chomsky is also a major figure in analytic philosophy and one of the founders of the field of cognitive science. He is a laureate professor of linguistics at the University of Arizona and an institute professor emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Among the most cited living authors, Chomsky has written more than 150 books on topics such as linguistics, war, and politics. In addition to his work in linguistics, since the 1960s Chomsky has been an influential voice on the American left as a consistent critic of U.S. foreign policy, contemporary capitalism, and corporate influence on political institutions and the media.
Born to Ashkenazi Jewish immigrants in Philadelphia, Chomsky developed an early interest in anarchism from alternative bookstores in New York City. He studied at the University of Pennsylvania. During his postgraduate work in the Harvard Society of Fellows, Chomsky developed the theory of transformational grammar for which he earned his doctorate in 1955. That year he began teaching at MIT, and in 1957 emerged as a significant figure in linguistics with his landmark work Syntactic Structures, which played a major role in remodeling the study of language. From 1958 to 1959 Chomsky was a National Science Foundation fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. He created or co-created the universal grammar theory, the generative grammar theory, the Chomsky hierarchy, and the minimalist program. Chomsky also played a pivotal role in the decline of linguistic behaviorism, and was particularly critical of the work of B.F. Skinner.
An outspoken opponent of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, which he saw as an act of American imperialism, in 1967 Chomsky rose to national attention for his anti-war essay "The Responsibility of Intellectuals". Becoming associated with the New Left, he was arrested multiple times for his activism and placed on President Richard M. Nixon's list of political opponents. While expanding his work in linguistics over subsequent decades, he also became involved in the linguistics wars. In collaboration with Edward S. Herman, Chomsky later articulated the propaganda model of media criticism in Manufacturing Consent, and worked to expose the Indonesian occupation of East Timor. His defense of unconditional freedom of speech, including that of Holocaust denial, generated significant controversy in the Faurisson affair of the 1980s. Chomsky's commentary on the Cambodian genocide and the Bosnian genocide also generated controversy. Since retiring from active teaching at MIT, he has continued his vocal political activism, including opposing the 2003 invasion of Iraq and supporting the Occupy movement. An anti-Zionist, Chomsky considers Israel's treatment of Palestinians to be worse than South African鈥搒tyle apartheid, and criticizes U.S. support for Israel.
Chomsky is widely recognized as having helped to spark the cognitive revolution in the human sciences, contributing to the development of a new cognitivistic framework for the study of language and the mind. Chomsky remains a leading critic of U.S. foreign policy, contemporary capitalism, U.S. involvement and Israel's role in the Israeli鈥揚alestinian conflict, and mass media. Chomsky and his ideas are highly influential in the anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements. Since 2017, he has been Agnese Helms Haury Chair in the Agnese Nelms Haury Program in Environment and Social Justice at the University of Arizona.
Born to Ashkenazi Jewish immigrants in Philadelphia, Chomsky developed an early interest in anarchism from alternative bookstores in New York City. He studied at the University of Pennsylvania. During his postgraduate work in the Harvard Society of Fellows, Chomsky developed the theory of transformational grammar for which he earned his doctorate in 1955. That year he began teaching at MIT, and in 1957 emerged as a significant figure in linguistics with his landmark work Syntactic Structures, which played a major role in remodeling the study of language. From 1958 to 1959 Chomsky was a National Science Foundation fellow at the Institute for Advanced Study. He created or co-created the universal grammar theory, the generative grammar theory, the Chomsky hierarchy, and the minimalist program. Chomsky also played a pivotal role in the decline of linguistic behaviorism, and was particularly critical of the work of B.F. Skinner.
An outspoken opponent of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, which he saw as an act of American imperialism, in 1967 Chomsky rose to national attention for his anti-war essay "The Responsibility of Intellectuals". Becoming associated with the New Left, he was arrested multiple times for his activism and placed on President Richard M. Nixon's list of political opponents. While expanding his work in linguistics over subsequent decades, he also became involved in the linguistics wars. In collaboration with Edward S. Herman, Chomsky later articulated the propaganda model of media criticism in Manufacturing Consent, and worked to expose the Indonesian occupation of East Timor. His defense of unconditional freedom of speech, including that of Holocaust denial, generated significant controversy in the Faurisson affair of the 1980s. Chomsky's commentary on the Cambodian genocide and the Bosnian genocide also generated controversy. Since retiring from active teaching at MIT, he has continued his vocal political activism, including opposing the 2003 invasion of Iraq and supporting the Occupy movement. An anti-Zionist, Chomsky considers Israel's treatment of Palestinians to be worse than South African鈥搒tyle apartheid, and criticizes U.S. support for Israel.
Chomsky is widely recognized as having helped to spark the cognitive revolution in the human sciences, contributing to the development of a new cognitivistic framework for the study of language and the mind. Chomsky remains a leading critic of U.S. foreign policy, contemporary capitalism, U.S. involvement and Israel's role in the Israeli鈥揚alestinian conflict, and mass media. Chomsky and his ideas are highly influential in the anti-capitalist and anti-imperialist movements. Since 2017, he has been Agnese Helms Haury Chair in the Agnese Nelms Haury Program in Environment and Social Justice at the University of Arizona.
Ratings & Reviews
Friends & Following
Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!
Community Reviews
Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,521 reviews
June 18, 2019
I've read this book twice so I can grasp everything.
I know that some people won't read it because of Ilan Papp茅's nationality , but you have to read this to know his position . Being an israeli does not simply mean being a zionist or an anti-palestine.
This book defnitely exceeded my expectations .
It was enlightening , insightful and it made me eager to pick up more books on Palestine.
I know that some people won't read it because of Ilan Papp茅's nationality , but you have to read this to know his position . Being an israeli does not simply mean being a zionist or an anti-palestine.
This book defnitely exceeded my expectations .
It was enlightening , insightful and it made me eager to pick up more books on Palestine.
December 23, 2023
賯亘賱 爻亘毓 爻賳賵丕鬲賺 鬲賯乇賷亘賸丕 賵噩丿鬲購 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘貙 亘賳爻禺鬲賴 丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷丞貙 毓賱賶 胤丕賵賱丞 丕賱毓乇囟 賮賷 賲賰鬲亘丞 賵丕鬲乇爻鬲賵賳夭貙 賮賷 亘賷賰丕丿賷賱賱賷貙 亘丕賱丕爻賲賷賳 丕賱匕賷賳 兀噩賱賾賴賲丕 賰孬賷乇賸丕貨 廿賱丕賳 亘丕亘賷賴 賵賳毓賵賲 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷. 賰賳鬲購 爻毓賷丿丞 賱兀賳 賰鬲丕亘賸丕 賲孬賱 賴匕丕 賱賲 賷丿賮賳 賮賷 丕賱兀丿乇丕噩 丕賱禺賱賮賷丞 亘賱 賵囟毓 賮賷 丕賱賵丕噩賴丕鬲貙 賮丨氐賱鬲購 毓賱賶 賳爻禺丞賺 賲賳賴 (賲賳 亘丕亘 丕賱賲丐丕夭乇丞 亘丕賱丿乇噩丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶) 賵賱賲 兀賯乇兀賴 丨鬲賶 丕賱兀爻亘賵毓 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 毓賳丿賲丕 賮賵噩卅鬲 亘丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 鬲氐丿乇 毓賳 丿丕乇 噩丿賱 丕賱賰賵賷鬲賷丞貙 賵賰賳鬲 爻毓賷丿丞 賵賮禺賵乇丞.
丕賱賲賴賲 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 胤夭丕噩鬲賴貙 賮賮賷 丨賷賳 賰丕賳 賰賱 賲丕 賯乇兀鬲賴購 毓賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賷鬲毓賱賯 亘賲丕 丨丿孬 賮賷 丕賱賳賰亘丞 賵丕賱賳賰爻亘丞 賵賲丕 亘賷賳賴賲丕貙 噩丕亍 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲鬲亘氐乇賸丕 鬲噩丕賴 丕賱賲丕囟賷 賵丕賱丨丕囟乇 賵丕賱賲爻鬲賯亘賱 賲毓賸丕. 兀丨亘亘鬲購 廿賱丕賳 亘丕亘賷賴 兀賰孬乇貙 賱兀賳賴 賰賲丕 賳賯賵賱 亘丕賱丿丕乇噩丞 丕賱賰賵賷鬲賷丞 芦賲丕 賷胤賯 丕賱胤丕乇 賲賯賱賵亘禄貙 賵賷毓乇賮購 亘兀賳 丕賱賲卮賰賱丞 丕賱乇丕丿賷賰丕賱賷丞 鬲丨鬲丕噩 丨賱賸丕 乇丕丿賷賰丕賱賷賸丕 - 廿賳 噩丕夭 丕爻鬲毓丕乇丞 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賯賵賱丞 賲賳 賳賵乇賲賳 賮賳賰賱爻鬲賷賳 - 賵兀賳賻賾 丨賱 丕賱丿賵賱鬲賷賳貙 兀賵 賲丕 爻賲賷 亘賭 芦毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱爻賱丕賲禄 賴賵 賲噩乇丿 爻賷丕爻丞 兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賱賱廿亘賯丕亍 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘丕鬲 丕賱乇丕賴賳丞. 賵兀賳 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘丕鬲 丕賱乇丕賴賳丞 賴賷 賰丕亘賵爻賳丕 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷 丕賱匕賷 賱丕 賳賴丕賷丞 賱賴.
爻賷噩丕丿賱 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 亘兀賳 丨賱 丕賱丿賵賱鬲賷賳 賴賵 丕賱丨賱賾 丕賱賵丨賷丿 丕賱匕賷 賷丨馗賶 亘卮乇毓賷丞 丿賵賱賷丞 賵廿噩賲丕毓 毓丕賱賲賷 賵賲賵丕賮賯丞 丕賱賲丨賷胤 丕賱毓乇亘賷貙 賱賰賳 亘丕亘賷賴 爻賷賰賵賳 賳丕氐毓賸丕 賮賷 賲賵賯賮賴 亘兀賳 丕賱丨賱 賴賵 賮賷 丿賵賱丞 賵丕丨丿丞 鬲兀禺匕 賲爻丕賮丞 賲鬲爻丕賵賷丞 賲賳 丕賱噩賲賷毓貙 賵兀賳 丕賱廿賷丿賷賵賱賵噩賷丕 丕賱氐赖賷賵賳賷丞 賱丕 賷賲賰賳賴丕 廿賱丕 鬲賵賱賷丿 賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賱丕 毓丿丕賱丞貙 賵丕賱毓賳氐乇賷丞貙 賵丕賱賲噩丕夭乇.
賳卮乇 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘毓丿 丕賱毓丿賵丕賳 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 賮賷 2014 賵丕賱匕賷 丕爻鬲賲乇 賱禺賲爻賷賳 賷賵賲賸丕貙 兀乇賯丕賲 丕賱囟丨丕賷丕 丕賱鬲賷 乇氐丿鬲 賵賯鬲賴丕 賴賷 賱丕 卮賷亍 亘丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丞 賲毓 賲丕 丨丿孬 亘毓丿 丕賱爻丕亘毓 賲賳 兀賰鬲賵亘乇 (2200+)貙 賵兀毓鬲賯丿 亘兀賳 賴匕丕 賴賵 賲丕 噩毓賱 鬲噩乇亘丞 賯乇丕亍丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賰孬乇 賯爻賵丞貙 賱兀賳賴丕 賲賱賷卅丞 亘丕賱乇亘胤 賵丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丕鬲 丕賱賲丐賱賲丞貙 賵亘鬲毓亘賷乇 賷賵爻丕: 賱賷爻 孬賲丞 丨丿 兀丿賳賶 賱賱丕賳丨丿丕乇.
卮賰乇賸丕 丿丕乇 噩丿賱 毓賱賶 鬲乇噩賲丞 賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲.
丕賱賲賴賲 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 胤夭丕噩鬲賴貙 賮賮賷 丨賷賳 賰丕賳 賰賱 賲丕 賯乇兀鬲賴購 毓賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賷鬲毓賱賯 亘賲丕 丨丿孬 賮賷 丕賱賳賰亘丞 賵丕賱賳賰爻亘丞 賵賲丕 亘賷賳賴賲丕貙 噩丕亍 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲鬲亘氐乇賸丕 鬲噩丕賴 丕賱賲丕囟賷 賵丕賱丨丕囟乇 賵丕賱賲爻鬲賯亘賱 賲毓賸丕. 兀丨亘亘鬲購 廿賱丕賳 亘丕亘賷賴 兀賰孬乇貙 賱兀賳賴 賰賲丕 賳賯賵賱 亘丕賱丿丕乇噩丞 丕賱賰賵賷鬲賷丞 芦賲丕 賷胤賯 丕賱胤丕乇 賲賯賱賵亘禄貙 賵賷毓乇賮購 亘兀賳 丕賱賲卮賰賱丞 丕賱乇丕丿賷賰丕賱賷丞 鬲丨鬲丕噩 丨賱賸丕 乇丕丿賷賰丕賱賷賸丕 - 廿賳 噩丕夭 丕爻鬲毓丕乇丞 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賯賵賱丞 賲賳 賳賵乇賲賳 賮賳賰賱爻鬲賷賳 - 賵兀賳賻賾 丨賱 丕賱丿賵賱鬲賷賳貙 兀賵 賲丕 爻賲賷 亘賭 芦毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱爻賱丕賲禄 賴賵 賲噩乇丿 爻賷丕爻丞 兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賱賱廿亘賯丕亍 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘丕鬲 丕賱乇丕賴賳丞. 賵兀賳 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘丕鬲 丕賱乇丕賴賳丞 賴賷 賰丕亘賵爻賳丕 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷 丕賱匕賷 賱丕 賳賴丕賷丞 賱賴.
爻賷噩丕丿賱 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 亘兀賳 丨賱 丕賱丿賵賱鬲賷賳 賴賵 丕賱丨賱賾 丕賱賵丨賷丿 丕賱匕賷 賷丨馗賶 亘卮乇毓賷丞 丿賵賱賷丞 賵廿噩賲丕毓 毓丕賱賲賷 賵賲賵丕賮賯丞 丕賱賲丨賷胤 丕賱毓乇亘賷貙 賱賰賳 亘丕亘賷賴 爻賷賰賵賳 賳丕氐毓賸丕 賮賷 賲賵賯賮賴 亘兀賳 丕賱丨賱 賴賵 賮賷 丿賵賱丞 賵丕丨丿丞 鬲兀禺匕 賲爻丕賮丞 賲鬲爻丕賵賷丞 賲賳 丕賱噩賲賷毓貙 賵兀賳 丕賱廿賷丿賷賵賱賵噩賷丕 丕賱氐赖賷賵賳賷丞 賱丕 賷賲賰賳賴丕 廿賱丕 鬲賵賱賷丿 賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賱丕 毓丿丕賱丞貙 賵丕賱毓賳氐乇賷丞貙 賵丕賱賲噩丕夭乇.
賳卮乇 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘毓丿 丕賱毓丿賵丕賳 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 賮賷 2014 賵丕賱匕賷 丕爻鬲賲乇 賱禺賲爻賷賳 賷賵賲賸丕貙 兀乇賯丕賲 丕賱囟丨丕賷丕 丕賱鬲賷 乇氐丿鬲 賵賯鬲賴丕 賴賷 賱丕 卮賷亍 亘丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丞 賲毓 賲丕 丨丿孬 亘毓丿 丕賱爻丕亘毓 賲賳 兀賰鬲賵亘乇 (2200+)貙 賵兀毓鬲賯丿 亘兀賳 賴匕丕 賴賵 賲丕 噩毓賱 鬲噩乇亘丞 賯乇丕亍丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賰孬乇 賯爻賵丞貙 賱兀賳賴丕 賲賱賷卅丞 亘丕賱乇亘胤 賵丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丕鬲 丕賱賲丐賱賲丞貙 賵亘鬲毓亘賷乇 賷賵爻丕: 賱賷爻 孬賲丞 丨丿 兀丿賳賶 賱賱丕賳丨丿丕乇.
卮賰乇賸丕 丿丕乇 噩丿賱 毓賱賶 鬲乇噩賲丞 賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲.
November 16, 2023
The title of this book is "On Palestine". However, like most conversations about Palestine, it very quickly becomes a lecture about all the things Israel is doing wrong. There are no Palestinian voices here as Chomsky and Pappe attempt to convince us that it's all Israel's fault.听
My biggest issue with this book is that both Chomsky and Pappe seem to describe the situation as if it is the result of some big master plan. Reading this book, it's easy to connect the dots and assume that the end goal of Zionism was to get rid of all of the Arabs and that now, years later, we're still trying to achieve this goal. In fact, they outright say this eventually.
I can't word how ridiculous and misleading this slant is. As I see it, most governments do not have a huge scheming master plan. That's not how politics work, you know? Politics are much more of a tug of war of interests and power. I assure you, with the diversity of Israel, there isn't this plan that everyone agrees on. Like dude, we have over 40 parties, you can't seriously think they all agree on something.听
Instead, I think we're just found ourselves in this terrible situation. In many ways, that's worse because it's a result of many different policies which have all impacted the situation听and听yet, we haven't been able to solve听it. Decisions that appeared minor ended up being crucial (like Israel not having an official policy about the West Bank) while decisions that seemed great ended up being catastrophic (Oslo Accords, for example).听
The reason why I'm so passionate about this conflict is precisely because I know we can do better. I know that we've found ourselves in a bad place and that we can fix it, together. If I would have believed Israel is simply an evil country, I would have left years ago. I just don't think that's right in any way.听
In order to carve out their narrative, Chomsky and Pappe simply remove the parts that don't work with it. I realize that we all do that but still, come on. You can't talk about the security fence and not talk about the intifadas, where buses were exploding and killing civilians every day. You can't talk about Operation Protective Edge without mentioning the 100+ rockets flying in from Gaza. Context matters.听
Chomsky and Pappe are so bent on their claim that they end up saying things that seem like a conspiracy theory. Do you seriously believe that Israel wasted tons of tax money for Operation Protective Edge because there was an Israeli guy that had befriended a Palestinian guy and were discussing peace? Seriously? Everyone's discussing peace, it's an Israeli pastime, practically our national sport.
听
There's a part where they say that the sadness over the disengagement from Gaza was fake and staged. I don't understand how anyone could think that. Even with everything you can think ideologically, it is very reasonable that people will be upset that they are forced to leave their homes. Again, it sounds like a conspiracy theory, not too far from the time Iran thought a dolphin was a spy device (my favorite Wikipedia page- "Israel-related animal conspiracy theories").听 听
Now, I realize that I have never suffered to the extent of any Palestinian. I know this. However, this entire conflict is not great for Israelis either. Even if I'm willing to put aside the Palestinian violence we experience, do you realize how much money Israel wastes on this? How I've wasted two years of my own life for this? I don't understand how anyone could think that we want this. I don't think there's a single Israeli that looks at the current situation and thinks, "this is ideal, we've trapped all of the Palestinians! Now we can take lots of 18 year olds and have them spend their time getting stones thrown on them! Perfect!".
Don't get me wrong, we have problems with racism but there's a difference between racism (which plagues most countries) and claiming that Israel has an inherent policy against Arabs and plans to get rid of them. If this were the case, why do you think Israel hasn't already?
Throughout the book, they compare Israel to South Africa. Now, I am only a lowly first year Politics student and yet, literally in my first class of Comparative Politics, we talked about how there are limits to what you can compare. Israel and South Africa are just not the same. I could expand about this but does it better than me.
There were some really basic misunderstandings about the Israeli society, which is weird because Pappe is Israeli (although, he's from Haifa so you know, maybe understanding other parts of the country isn't his strong suit). There's this misconception that seems to think that Israel is entirely made out of religious ultra nationalist zealots. There's a point where they triumphantly say that Zionism is not religious, as if we don't all know that.听
The truth is just so much more complicated. Sure, there are religious ultra nationalist zealots but they're not the majority. There are secular right wing people (and a lot of them), there are socialist right wing parties, there are religious parties without any leaning in the conflict. Just as the Palestinians have many different opinions, so do we.听
The majority of this country is secular but ethnically and culturally Jewish. This means that the appeal of the land isn't "God promised" but more along the lines of "you can't dig in Jerusalem without coming across Jewish cemeteries, this land is drenched in our history, there has never been a time without some type of Jewish life here".听Of course, they don't say this.
They talk about indoctrination which I found weird because it was in the United States that we started each day by saying the Pledge of Alliance (and as a kid, I distinctively remember being confused as to why we were talking to a flag). It's convenient to frame Israel as indoctrinating people simply because it's harder to be able to accept that yes, we do have a valid narrative and it is no less valid than the Palestinian one.
When I say that the problem is in both sides, I think you can see this everywhere. Our schools refuse to teach us about Islam and their schools refuse to teach them about Judaism. We do not learn about the Palestinian narrative and they do not learn about the Israeli narrative. They don't learn about the Holocaust or worse, learn about Holocaust denial while we simply don't talk about the humanitarian situation in Gaza.
And right now, I can't stop thinking about how extremism is going to lead us into a disaster. Like, people are dying and all Chomsky and Pappe want to do is try and cripple the Israeli economy, as if the Palestinian economy doesn't also use our currency, which means that we are in the same boat.
I've been reading a lot about North Korea lately. I'm not going to compare Israel to North Korea, obviously but I can't get over how differently the story gets told. Both of the books I read about North Korea are told by North Koreans. This book does not have a single Palestinian speaking. No where does it ask what Palestinians want in terms of a resolution. I had hoped maybe to get insight into the complexity of the Palestinian society but nope, all we get is Chomsky ranting about how the two state solution is dead.
If this wasn't enough, the formatting of the book was not great. Here is an example of how it looked:
Chomsky: *says a thing*
Pappe: Absolutely. If I may add, *says mostly the same thing*
Chomsky: True! Ilan, your intellect is stunning. *says almost the same thing*
Pappe: Well, Noam, your mind is brilliant, I can't agree more.
I mean, what's the point of a conversation if they agree with each other like this? Now, this book could have been really cool if they found a Zionist Israeli (and I'm sure it's not that hard to find in MIT) and hey, since they support them so much, a representative from the Hamas and were willing to moderate the conversation.
Honestly, I could go on but I have some studying to do. One of my dreams is to write a proper book about Israel and Palestine that will have proper representation of everyone, and attempt to show the eccentricities and intricacies of the conflict. I want to read a book about this area of the world that I will be able to think, "there, that's me". If that book doesn't exist, I may just end up creating it. This book was very far from it.
What I'm Taking With Me
- You know, there's that thing about how Jews always blame themselves for everything bad. Definitely can see that here.
- Also, can we talk about how Ilan Pappe is an Israeli who moved to the UK after he simultaneously supported BDS and worked in an Israeli university? Can you imagine how bizarre it is to be like, "we must boycott Israeli academia" and still literally get paid by an Israeli university?
- On that note, I'm so tired of Israelis who move out and feel like they can blame Israel for everything, like dude, you decided to leave, you can't pretend to care so much after you left.
- Also, as a side note, I have never heard any Israeli ever refer to the wars in Gaza as "mowing the grass".
- Okay I googled and Bennett used it once as a weird metaphor but apart from that, we don't even have that much grass here in Israel so this metaphor really doesn't work as well as it does in an American perspective.
My biggest issue with this book is that both Chomsky and Pappe seem to describe the situation as if it is the result of some big master plan. Reading this book, it's easy to connect the dots and assume that the end goal of Zionism was to get rid of all of the Arabs and that now, years later, we're still trying to achieve this goal. In fact, they outright say this eventually.
I can't word how ridiculous and misleading this slant is. As I see it, most governments do not have a huge scheming master plan. That's not how politics work, you know? Politics are much more of a tug of war of interests and power. I assure you, with the diversity of Israel, there isn't this plan that everyone agrees on. Like dude, we have over 40 parties, you can't seriously think they all agree on something.听
Instead, I think we're just found ourselves in this terrible situation. In many ways, that's worse because it's a result of many different policies which have all impacted the situation听and听yet, we haven't been able to solve听it. Decisions that appeared minor ended up being crucial (like Israel not having an official policy about the West Bank) while decisions that seemed great ended up being catastrophic (Oslo Accords, for example).听
The reason why I'm so passionate about this conflict is precisely because I know we can do better. I know that we've found ourselves in a bad place and that we can fix it, together. If I would have believed Israel is simply an evil country, I would have left years ago. I just don't think that's right in any way.听
In order to carve out their narrative, Chomsky and Pappe simply remove the parts that don't work with it. I realize that we all do that but still, come on. You can't talk about the security fence and not talk about the intifadas, where buses were exploding and killing civilians every day. You can't talk about Operation Protective Edge without mentioning the 100+ rockets flying in from Gaza. Context matters.听
Chomsky and Pappe are so bent on their claim that they end up saying things that seem like a conspiracy theory. Do you seriously believe that Israel wasted tons of tax money for Operation Protective Edge because there was an Israeli guy that had befriended a Palestinian guy and were discussing peace? Seriously? Everyone's discussing peace, it's an Israeli pastime, practically our national sport.
听
There's a part where they say that the sadness over the disengagement from Gaza was fake and staged. I don't understand how anyone could think that. Even with everything you can think ideologically, it is very reasonable that people will be upset that they are forced to leave their homes. Again, it sounds like a conspiracy theory, not too far from the time Iran thought a dolphin was a spy device (my favorite Wikipedia page- "Israel-related animal conspiracy theories").听 听
Now, I realize that I have never suffered to the extent of any Palestinian. I know this. However, this entire conflict is not great for Israelis either. Even if I'm willing to put aside the Palestinian violence we experience, do you realize how much money Israel wastes on this? How I've wasted two years of my own life for this? I don't understand how anyone could think that we want this. I don't think there's a single Israeli that looks at the current situation and thinks, "this is ideal, we've trapped all of the Palestinians! Now we can take lots of 18 year olds and have them spend their time getting stones thrown on them! Perfect!".
Don't get me wrong, we have problems with racism but there's a difference between racism (which plagues most countries) and claiming that Israel has an inherent policy against Arabs and plans to get rid of them. If this were the case, why do you think Israel hasn't already?
Throughout the book, they compare Israel to South Africa. Now, I am only a lowly first year Politics student and yet, literally in my first class of Comparative Politics, we talked about how there are limits to what you can compare. Israel and South Africa are just not the same. I could expand about this but does it better than me.
There were some really basic misunderstandings about the Israeli society, which is weird because Pappe is Israeli (although, he's from Haifa so you know, maybe understanding other parts of the country isn't his strong suit). There's this misconception that seems to think that Israel is entirely made out of religious ultra nationalist zealots. There's a point where they triumphantly say that Zionism is not religious, as if we don't all know that.听
The truth is just so much more complicated. Sure, there are religious ultra nationalist zealots but they're not the majority. There are secular right wing people (and a lot of them), there are socialist right wing parties, there are religious parties without any leaning in the conflict. Just as the Palestinians have many different opinions, so do we.听
The majority of this country is secular but ethnically and culturally Jewish. This means that the appeal of the land isn't "God promised" but more along the lines of "you can't dig in Jerusalem without coming across Jewish cemeteries, this land is drenched in our history, there has never been a time without some type of Jewish life here".听Of course, they don't say this.
They talk about indoctrination which I found weird because it was in the United States that we started each day by saying the Pledge of Alliance (and as a kid, I distinctively remember being confused as to why we were talking to a flag). It's convenient to frame Israel as indoctrinating people simply because it's harder to be able to accept that yes, we do have a valid narrative and it is no less valid than the Palestinian one.
When I say that the problem is in both sides, I think you can see this everywhere. Our schools refuse to teach us about Islam and their schools refuse to teach them about Judaism. We do not learn about the Palestinian narrative and they do not learn about the Israeli narrative. They don't learn about the Holocaust or worse, learn about Holocaust denial while we simply don't talk about the humanitarian situation in Gaza.
And right now, I can't stop thinking about how extremism is going to lead us into a disaster. Like, people are dying and all Chomsky and Pappe want to do is try and cripple the Israeli economy, as if the Palestinian economy doesn't also use our currency, which means that we are in the same boat.
I've been reading a lot about North Korea lately. I'm not going to compare Israel to North Korea, obviously but I can't get over how differently the story gets told. Both of the books I read about North Korea are told by North Koreans. This book does not have a single Palestinian speaking. No where does it ask what Palestinians want in terms of a resolution. I had hoped maybe to get insight into the complexity of the Palestinian society but nope, all we get is Chomsky ranting about how the two state solution is dead.
If this wasn't enough, the formatting of the book was not great. Here is an example of how it looked:
Chomsky: *says a thing*
Pappe: Absolutely. If I may add, *says mostly the same thing*
Chomsky: True! Ilan, your intellect is stunning. *says almost the same thing*
Pappe: Well, Noam, your mind is brilliant, I can't agree more.
I mean, what's the point of a conversation if they agree with each other like this? Now, this book could have been really cool if they found a Zionist Israeli (and I'm sure it's not that hard to find in MIT) and hey, since they support them so much, a representative from the Hamas and were willing to moderate the conversation.
Honestly, I could go on but I have some studying to do. One of my dreams is to write a proper book about Israel and Palestine that will have proper representation of everyone, and attempt to show the eccentricities and intricacies of the conflict. I want to read a book about this area of the world that I will be able to think, "there, that's me". If that book doesn't exist, I may just end up creating it. This book was very far from it.
What I'm Taking With Me
- You know, there's that thing about how Jews always blame themselves for everything bad. Definitely can see that here.
- Also, can we talk about how Ilan Pappe is an Israeli who moved to the UK after he simultaneously supported BDS and worked in an Israeli university? Can you imagine how bizarre it is to be like, "we must boycott Israeli academia" and still literally get paid by an Israeli university?
- On that note, I'm so tired of Israelis who move out and feel like they can blame Israel for everything, like dude, you decided to leave, you can't pretend to care so much after you left.
- Also, as a side note, I have never heard any Israeli ever refer to the wars in Gaza as "mowing the grass".
- Okay I googled and Bennett used it once as a weird metaphor but apart from that, we don't even have that much grass here in Israel so this metaphor really doesn't work as well as it does in an American perspective.
November 7, 2023
鈥淗ow, then, does one become an activist?
The easy answer would be to say that we do not become activists; we simply forget that we are. We are all born with compassion, generosity, and love for others inside us. We are all moved by injustice and discrimination. We are all, inside, concerned human beings. We all want to give more than to receive. We all want to live in a world where solidarity and companionship are more important values than individualism and selfishness. We all want to share beautiful things; experience joy, laughter, love; and experiment, together.鈥� (introduction)
On Palestine is probably not the best place to start for those who are interested in understanding what鈥檚 going on in Palestine right now 鈥� It definitely requires readers to have a foundational knowledge of historical events, figures, and policies. There are also discussions pertaining to the BDS campaign, the OSLO acords, the one state/two state solution and comparisons made to other historical events such as South African apartheid, Arab spring etc. So, unless you鈥檙e familiar with these ideas and events, you might feel a little lost. However, I still do consider this book a valuable read, even when Ilan Papp茅 and Noam Chomsky differ in their opinions.
As many other reviewers have said, this book is also a bit dated (granted it was published in 2015) and repetitive (granted it鈥檚 a dialogue format), but I found this book to be very informative and accessible nonetheless. I know many readers will prefer reading from Palestinian voices, but I think Papp茅 and Chomsky make important contributions to the discourse, and I applaud them for their activism and their advocacy.
Rating: 4/5
RESOURCES & FURTHER READING:
鈻笍 If you want to start learning about what's going on, I highly recommend: and .
鈻笍 If you want to know who to boycott, check out: https://bdsmovement.net/.
鈻笍 If you鈥檙e interested in doing some further reading specifically about antisemitism and Zionism, I highly recommend reading: by Norman G. Finkelstein - he is referred to in this book. Trust me, it will blow your mind.
鈻笍 I urge everyone to stay informed, follow Palestinian voices on whatever social media accounts you have, and SHARE SHARE SHARE.
June 9, 2015
Brilliant. If only the people who really mattered, in terms of bringing a halt to the violence and the exile, would read it.
April 22, 2024
If you have time to read only one book before the end of this year, please make it this one.
Definitely the most precious and important book of the year for me.
Definitely the most precious and important book of the year for me.
May 6, 2025
鈥淭he fact that Israel actually benefits from violating international law and receives 鈥渞ed carpet鈥� treatment from the West means that we all have a role to play in ending the injustice that the Palestinians are facing.鈥�
great read! not an introductory piece to what is going on with Palestine and even somewhat outdated since it came out 10 years ago, but still a worthwhile read. illuminating and interesting!
my introduction to Ilan Papp茅 and i want to read more of his work. his introduction was my favorite part of the entire book.
formatting was confusing at times, might have functioned better as a podcast with a direct Palestinian perspective added.
great read! not an introductory piece to what is going on with Palestine and even somewhat outdated since it came out 10 years ago, but still a worthwhile read. illuminating and interesting!
my introduction to Ilan Papp茅 and i want to read more of his work. his introduction was my favorite part of the entire book.
formatting was confusing at times, might have functioned better as a podcast with a direct Palestinian perspective added.
January 17, 2023
It's often precarious to talk about Israel-Palestine issue without getting the "anti-semitic" tag!
Throughout this book Noam Chomsky and Ilan Pappe repeatedly tried to educate the readers so that they recognize the "settler-colonialism" model behind Israel's policy and Zionism that have continually led to human rights violations through geostrategic expulsion and dispossession of the Palestinians while Israel continues to maintain its neoliberal image.
The never-ending loop of "provoke-until-they-react & use-that-excuse-to-increase-violence" has resulted in a deadlock situation, which has sustained over years and it reveals Israel's mock attempt to engage in contrived peace talk. Both authors discuss the futility of two-state solution in the face of Israel's open settler-colonialist tactics and the potential alternatives. For the most part, the book academically approaches the Israel-Palestine conflict from a decolonial lens and urges to not only condemn the Israeli policy but also the Zionist philosophy behind it that makes such large-scale human rights violation possible via ghettoization and dehumanization of the Arabs with continued diplomatic approval from the US and the Europe.
Noam and Ilan both stress the importance to adopt a new dictionary and language to communicate the realities on the ground. They point that Israel's narrative on the issue is identical to that of "newspeak" from George Orwell's 1984 that satisfy their racist, colonial agenda of expansion. They also disentangle the politics of neocolonialism that enables Israel to appeal to the Westerners while providing centers of neoliberal affluence (restaurants, theaters, gay bars as being inclusive of any gender identity is considered the highest form of liberal attitude in modern Western discourse) to tourists and Palestinian elites while maintaining the charade of a progressive, humanist soceity.
Throughout this book Noam Chomsky and Ilan Pappe repeatedly tried to educate the readers so that they recognize the "settler-colonialism" model behind Israel's policy and Zionism that have continually led to human rights violations through geostrategic expulsion and dispossession of the Palestinians while Israel continues to maintain its neoliberal image.
The never-ending loop of "provoke-until-they-react & use-that-excuse-to-increase-violence" has resulted in a deadlock situation, which has sustained over years and it reveals Israel's mock attempt to engage in contrived peace talk. Both authors discuss the futility of two-state solution in the face of Israel's open settler-colonialist tactics and the potential alternatives. For the most part, the book academically approaches the Israel-Palestine conflict from a decolonial lens and urges to not only condemn the Israeli policy but also the Zionist philosophy behind it that makes such large-scale human rights violation possible via ghettoization and dehumanization of the Arabs with continued diplomatic approval from the US and the Europe.
Noam and Ilan both stress the importance to adopt a new dictionary and language to communicate the realities on the ground. They point that Israel's narrative on the issue is identical to that of "newspeak" from George Orwell's 1984 that satisfy their racist, colonial agenda of expansion. They also disentangle the politics of neocolonialism that enables Israel to appeal to the Westerners while providing centers of neoliberal affluence (restaurants, theaters, gay bars as being inclusive of any gender identity is considered the highest form of liberal attitude in modern Western discourse) to tourists and Palestinian elites while maintaining the charade of a progressive, humanist soceity.
May 17, 2020
The follow up to Gaza in Crisis, the two Jewish professors鈥� dialogues and reflections are aided by Frank Barat, human rights activist and coordinator of the Russell Tribunal on Palestine.
It is not an easy read, the subject ensures that. War crimes, genocide, racist supremacy, apartheid and naked Imperialism ( Zionism in this case), still going on, bankrolled by America, with Europe weakly murmuring in the wings but afraid to ruffle American feathers. There is a lot of repetition 鈥� a re-run of the same old, same old tale, fighting between the 2 sides, a truce declared; the Palestinians keep the truce but Israel continues with the aggression, provoking a response from the Palestinians to enable the fighting to resume in earnest. Israel grabs more territory meanwhile, ejects the natives wherever possible or starves them into submission. (But allowing just enough calorie intake to ensure they stay alive). Ghastly ironies.
Comparisons are frequently made throughout the book with South Africa in the days of apartheid. The essential difference between the respective oppressed however, according to Chomsky and Pappe, is that the black population in South Africa constituted the bulk of the workforce and were therefore needed. The Palestinians on the other hand, apart from a handful of very wealthy ones, are entirely expendable. The old regime in South Africa fell, finally, after America withdrew support and, less well known, Cuban forces cleared South African settlers from neighbouring lands.
Whilst worldwide public pressure is mounting, demanding a fairer deal for the Palestinians, Chomsky and Pappe point to ways that this can be more effectively channelled towards altering their governments鈥� policies, especially America鈥檚.
The book would benefit from having a map or maps showing the territories/regions/countries referred to in the text.
It is not an easy read, the subject ensures that. War crimes, genocide, racist supremacy, apartheid and naked Imperialism ( Zionism in this case), still going on, bankrolled by America, with Europe weakly murmuring in the wings but afraid to ruffle American feathers. There is a lot of repetition 鈥� a re-run of the same old, same old tale, fighting between the 2 sides, a truce declared; the Palestinians keep the truce but Israel continues with the aggression, provoking a response from the Palestinians to enable the fighting to resume in earnest. Israel grabs more territory meanwhile, ejects the natives wherever possible or starves them into submission. (But allowing just enough calorie intake to ensure they stay alive). Ghastly ironies.
Comparisons are frequently made throughout the book with South Africa in the days of apartheid. The essential difference between the respective oppressed however, according to Chomsky and Pappe, is that the black population in South Africa constituted the bulk of the workforce and were therefore needed. The Palestinians on the other hand, apart from a handful of very wealthy ones, are entirely expendable. The old regime in South Africa fell, finally, after America withdrew support and, less well known, Cuban forces cleared South African settlers from neighbouring lands.
Whilst worldwide public pressure is mounting, demanding a fairer deal for the Palestinians, Chomsky and Pappe point to ways that this can be more effectively channelled towards altering their governments鈥� policies, especially America鈥檚.
The book would benefit from having a map or maps showing the territories/regions/countries referred to in the text.
June 3, 2021
*3.5
Whenever I pick up a book about Palestine, it's always by a Palestinian, never by an outsider. This time, however, I picked up a book that has been on my TBR list for so long, and let's face it, having Papp茅's and Chomsky's names on a book has a special effect.
Like Freedom Is a Constant Struggle, this book starts with discussions led by Frank Barat, whose questions, I must admit, are always great and to the point. I enjoyed this part of the book very much, as it was original and not a reprint of an old speech or article, and also because the back-and-forth discussion between the two "interviewees" was very enjoyable to read and enlightening. Papp茅 starts by setting up a new lexicon to be used when discussing the Palestinian cause, and I definitely agree with it, because Israel has always been adamant in its attempts to dampen its acts, gloss over the facts, and outrightly erase Palestinians. Indeed, since I was a kid, I never heard anyone calling what Israel did and still does 'ethnic cleansing' and 'apartheid', it's always 'so complicated' and has 'so many factors at play', so much so that many simply abandoned the cause pretending to 'not understand' what's going on, when it's right in their faces.
The conversations between Chomsky and Papp茅 mostly yield an agreement, but they disagree on certain matters, like the one or two-state solutions, and which one should be implemented. And although I am of Papp茅's mind, that a one-state solution is the only fair solution, I still don't fully grasp what he means exactly by saying one-state, as his speech is very vague and does not specify the terms of this state. I liked, though, his insistance on the right of all those who suffered tahjeer to return.
As I said at first, I am used to reading exclusively Palestinian voices, so my not being smitten with this book might be because of that. Of course, globalizing activism is crucial, because the Palestinian cause, like all other causes, is not exclusive to Palestinians only. It is our cause, and something that we've grown into, something engraved in our minds and hearts, but I might have liked the book better if it had the contribution of a Palestinian voice.
Very insightful, very debatable, very worth the read.
Whenever I pick up a book about Palestine, it's always by a Palestinian, never by an outsider. This time, however, I picked up a book that has been on my TBR list for so long, and let's face it, having Papp茅's and Chomsky's names on a book has a special effect.
Like Freedom Is a Constant Struggle, this book starts with discussions led by Frank Barat, whose questions, I must admit, are always great and to the point. I enjoyed this part of the book very much, as it was original and not a reprint of an old speech or article, and also because the back-and-forth discussion between the two "interviewees" was very enjoyable to read and enlightening. Papp茅 starts by setting up a new lexicon to be used when discussing the Palestinian cause, and I definitely agree with it, because Israel has always been adamant in its attempts to dampen its acts, gloss over the facts, and outrightly erase Palestinians. Indeed, since I was a kid, I never heard anyone calling what Israel did and still does 'ethnic cleansing' and 'apartheid', it's always 'so complicated' and has 'so many factors at play', so much so that many simply abandoned the cause pretending to 'not understand' what's going on, when it's right in their faces.
The conversations between Chomsky and Papp茅 mostly yield an agreement, but they disagree on certain matters, like the one or two-state solutions, and which one should be implemented. And although I am of Papp茅's mind, that a one-state solution is the only fair solution, I still don't fully grasp what he means exactly by saying one-state, as his speech is very vague and does not specify the terms of this state. I liked, though, his insistance on the right of all those who suffered tahjeer to return.
As I said at first, I am used to reading exclusively Palestinian voices, so my not being smitten with this book might be because of that. Of course, globalizing activism is crucial, because the Palestinian cause, like all other causes, is not exclusive to Palestinians only. It is our cause, and something that we've grown into, something engraved in our minds and hearts, but I might have liked the book better if it had the contribution of a Palestinian voice.
Very insightful, very debatable, very worth the read.
January 8, 2020
Many of the world鈥檚 problems are so intractable that it鈥檚 hard to think of ways even to take steps toward mitigating them.
The Israel-Palestine conflict is not one of these.
I admit I鈥檝e fallen prey to the line, re: the occupation of Palestine, 鈥渋t鈥檚 too complex to understand.鈥� Not only is that too easy an out, it鈥檚 an outright lie, as this book thankfully illustrates. Chomsky and Papp茅 cut through the murk of propaganda and politic with much-needed clarity. As per usual, things get spun as a 鈥減eace process鈥� when the real words are too ugly: colonization, ethnic cleansing, and incremental genocide. And when there鈥檚 a profit involved.
The peace process between Israel and the Palestinians is a medical miracle: it died several times, was resuscitated for a while, then collapsed again. It holds on not because there is the slight chance it will succeed but because of the dividends its very existence brings to many involved.
That means there鈥檚 a precedent, though, that such things can be stopped once people see through the narrative and start taking a stand. Excellent primer on where to start looking, i.e. how big a role the US plays in the atrocity, and what it will take for that to change.
The dehumanization in Iraq and Syria is widespread and terrifying, as it is in Gaza. But there is one crucial difference between these cases and the Israeli brutality: the former are condemned as barbarous and inhuman worldwide, while those committed by Israel are still publicly licensed and approved by the president of the United States, the leaders of the European Union, and Israel鈥檚 other friends in the world.
March 17, 2025
賲丨丕賵乇丕鬲 兀賱賯鬲 丕賱囟賵亍 亘氐乇丕丨丞 賵賵囟賵丨 毓賱賶 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賳賯丕胤 丨賵賱 丕賱賯囟賷丞. 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賱賶 氐賽睾乇 丨噩賲賴 丕爻鬲胤丕毓 鬲睾胤賷丞 丕賱賵囟毓 丕賱丨丕囟乇 亘卮賰賱 卮亘賴 賲鬲賰丕賲賱.
May 15, 2020
Israel鈥檚 problem is that it is a pre-20th century 鈥渧ersion鈥� of a colonizing power, doing its colonizing business by itself in the 21st century. Palestine is a simple story of Colonialism and dispossession; 鈥淭o forget about the past means forgetting about the future鈥�. 鈥淢ost of what is interpreted as Zionism violates, and contradicts, basic human rights, and civil rights for anyone who is not a Jew in Israel.鈥� If you are a citizen of Italy, you are Italian, but if you are a citizen of Israel you are Jewish. 鈥淭he idea of a Jewish state is an anomaly. It has no analogs in the modern world.鈥� Why must we recognize something that exists nowhere else in the modern world? We don鈥檛 call the U.S. a Christian state so why must we recognize Israel is a Jewish state? 鈥淶ionism became a settler-colonial project and still is one today.鈥� States are created by violence, that is how one applies a uniform structure on the people. 鈥淪tates have no inherent legitimacy鈥�. Why has Israel been 鈥渢rying to block by law or by force commemorating the Nakba or recognizing it鈥� unless it is a racist issue? In 1971 Israel, led by Golda Meir, had to choose between security or expansion and they choose expansion. Decades later, Israel鈥檚 sole support is the United States. In South Africa, 鈥淭he final settlement was, let鈥檚 keep the socioeconomic system and have some Black faces in limousines. You can鈥檛 do that in Israel.鈥� In South Africa, the whites need the blacks, they were the work force 鈥� not the case in Israel. You鈥檝e got Israelis above Gaza 鈥渟itting on beach chairs on the hills, applauding every time a bomb fell.鈥� Both Israel and South Africa determined they were fine with being a 鈥減ariah state鈥� as long as the U.S. would still support them. One of the biggest problems with BDS is that it focuses on Israel and not the U.S., which alone keeps Israel alive. We are talking three billion dollars a year, those UN vetoes are priceless, and of course there is all that 鈥渋deological support鈥�.
The Cubans played a huge role in ending Apartheid as Mandela stated, however, try to find the American Media discussing that! 鈥淚nside Israel, there is repression, but it is not apartheid. In the occupied territories, it鈥檚 much worse than apartheid.鈥� Thanks to Israel鈥檚 unchecked policies, racists and sociopaths will be pleased to know that Anemia in Gaza affects 72.8% of all Palestinians under age two and in addition for the past 14 years, two Palestinian children are killed every week. 鈥淚sraeli experts determined exactly how many calories a day Gazans needed for bare survival, while also depriving them of medicines, construction materials, and other means of decent life.鈥� British Prime Minister David Cameron referred to Gaza as 鈥渁 prison camp鈥�. In January 2006, Palestinians committed a major crime: they voted the wrong way in a carefully monitored free election, handing control of Parliament to Hamas.鈥� The U.S. of course pretends its number one concern is democracy promotion, but after the free election, 鈥渢he United States immediately began to organize a military coup to overthrow the unacceptable government鈥� (shades of Aristide in Haiti). 1,400 Palestinians soon died against massive number of three Israeli citizens. Four hospitals were attacked, each one a war crime. Our job now is to refer to Israel as an apartheid racist settler-colonial state. As super-empath Moshe Dayan, so thoughtfully once said, 鈥淲e have no solution, you shall continue to live like dogs, and whoever wishes may leave, and we will see where this process leads.鈥� 2012 Israel casualty scorecard: 79 dead in Israel of which a whopping 78 are Palestinians. Israel remains living in a violent settler-colonial time warp where all non-settlers are branded non-people. Great easy to read book 鈥� highly recommended.
The Cubans played a huge role in ending Apartheid as Mandela stated, however, try to find the American Media discussing that! 鈥淚nside Israel, there is repression, but it is not apartheid. In the occupied territories, it鈥檚 much worse than apartheid.鈥� Thanks to Israel鈥檚 unchecked policies, racists and sociopaths will be pleased to know that Anemia in Gaza affects 72.8% of all Palestinians under age two and in addition for the past 14 years, two Palestinian children are killed every week. 鈥淚sraeli experts determined exactly how many calories a day Gazans needed for bare survival, while also depriving them of medicines, construction materials, and other means of decent life.鈥� British Prime Minister David Cameron referred to Gaza as 鈥渁 prison camp鈥�. In January 2006, Palestinians committed a major crime: they voted the wrong way in a carefully monitored free election, handing control of Parliament to Hamas.鈥� The U.S. of course pretends its number one concern is democracy promotion, but after the free election, 鈥渢he United States immediately began to organize a military coup to overthrow the unacceptable government鈥� (shades of Aristide in Haiti). 1,400 Palestinians soon died against massive number of three Israeli citizens. Four hospitals were attacked, each one a war crime. Our job now is to refer to Israel as an apartheid racist settler-colonial state. As super-empath Moshe Dayan, so thoughtfully once said, 鈥淲e have no solution, you shall continue to live like dogs, and whoever wishes may leave, and we will see where this process leads.鈥� 2012 Israel casualty scorecard: 79 dead in Israel of which a whopping 78 are Palestinians. Israel remains living in a violent settler-colonial time warp where all non-settlers are branded non-people. Great easy to read book 鈥� highly recommended.
October 16, 2023
4.5猸�
If the US wanted to end the ethnic cleansing and genocide of the Palestinian people, it would and could. But here we are.
If the US wanted to end the ethnic cleansing and genocide of the Palestinian people, it would and could. But here we are.
October 17, 2023
not a book for someone who doesn't have at least a basic knowledge on the history of the israeli settler colonial occupation in palestine. rather it's a discussion on the how's and why's the western world has allowed (and is still allowing) this to happen, the tactics the state of israel uses to achieve its genocidal goals. the second half focuses more on the current (at the time of it being published) events, looks for possible solutions.
the last two chapters (both by noam chomsky) are very similar pieces, one not really offering any more insight than the other, i'm not sure why they were both included.
the last two chapters (both by noam chomsky) are very similar pieces, one not really offering any more insight than the other, i'm not sure why they were both included.
May 28, 2024
亘禺鬲蹖丕乇 毓賱蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴贁 讴購乇丿 丿乇 芦丌禺乇蹖賳 丕賳丕乇 丿賳蹖丕禄 賲蹖鈥屭堐屫�: 亘蹖丕亘丕賳 賵 爻蹖丕爻鬲 賴乇丿賵 賲孬賱 賴賲鈥屫з嗀屫� 夭賲蹖賳 讴賴 趩蹖夭蹖 丿乇 丌賳 賴丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫辟堐屫�...
讴丕讴 亘禺鬲蹖丕乇貙 丕賵賱蹖 乇丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 丕賲丕 賯胤毓丕 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丿賵賲蹖 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屸€�
亘蹖卮 丕夭 鄄郯郯 乇賵夭 丕爻鬲 讴賴 夭賲蹖賳賽 爻蹖丕爻鬲 賳夭丿蹖讴 鄞郯/郯郯郯 噩丕賳 *亘乇丿丕卮鬲 讴乇丿賴!
丿蹖卮亘 賮蹖賱賲蹖 亘賴 丿爻鬲賲 乇爻蹖丿貙 丕夭 丨賲賱賴鈥屸€屰� 賳馗丕賲蹖丕賳 氐賴賵賳蹖爻賲 亘賴 卮賴乇 乇賮丨貙 賮蹖賱賲 乇賵丕蹖鬲 讴賵丿讴丕賳蹖 亘賵丿 讴賴 丌賳鈥屬傌� 爻賵禺鬲賴 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 丌亘 丕夭 丌賳鈥屬囏� 趩讴賴 賲蹖鈥屭┴必€�
丌賲丿賲 丌賳 趩賳丿 孬丕賳蹖賴 賵丨卮鬲賳丕讴 乇丕 丕爻鬲賵乇蹖 讴賳賲 鬲丕 亘賴 鬲毓亘蹖乇 *爻丕乇鬲乇 芦卮丕蹖丿 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賳鬲賵丕賳丿 噩賱賵蹖 賲乇诏 蹖讴 讴賵丿讴 乇丕 亘诏蹖乇丿貙 丕賲丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 讴丕乇蹖 讴賳丿 噩賴丕賳 亘賴 丌賳 賮讴乇 讴賳丿.禄
丕蹖賳爻鬲丕诏乇丕賲 丨鬲蹖 蹖讴 孬丕賳蹖賴 賴賲 丕噩丕夭賴 賳丿丕丿 丌賳 丕爻鬲賵乇蹖 亘賲丕賳丿!
丕蹖賳 乇爻丕賳賴鈥屬囏й� 噩賴丕賳蹖 鬲丕 讴蹖鈥屸€屬呟屸€屫堌з嗁嗀� 賯蹖趩蹖 讴賳賳丿!責
亘賴 賯賵賱 卮蹖乇讴賵 亘蹖讴爻:
鈥�丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丌爻賲丕賳 讴卮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀�
丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 爻鬲丕乇賴
丕亘乇 賵 亘丕丿 賴賲 噩賳丕蹖鬲讴丕乇丕賳 乇丕 賳亘蹖賳賳丿
丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 丕賮賯 禺賵丿卮 乇丕 亘賴 讴乇蹖 亘夭賳丿鈥�
丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 讴賵賴 賵 丌亘 賳蹖夭 丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 乇丕 賮乇丕賲賵卮 讴賳賳丿
爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 鬲讴 丿乇禺鬲蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�!
讴賴 丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 乇丕 亘亘蹖賳丿
賵 賳丕賲卮丕賳 乇丕 亘乇 乇蹖卮賴鈥屬囏й� 禺賵丿 亘賳賵蹖爻丿鈥�
乇丕爻鬲卮 丕夭 卮丿鬲 丿蹖丿賳 丨丕賱 丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 丨丕賱賲 丿丕睾丕賳 丕爻鬲 蹖丕 亘賴鬲乇 丕爻鬲 亘诏賵蹖賲 丿丕睾賵賳 蹖丕 亘賴鬲乇鬲乇 丌賳讴賴 亘诏賵蹖賲 亘賴 賮丕讴 乇賮鬲賴鈥屫з�!
賲丕丿乇 賲蹖鈥屬矩必池�: 芦趩賳丿 乇賵夭蹖賴 丕氐賱丕 丕卮鬲賴丕 賳丿丕乇蹖!禄
賲丕丿乇貙 賲賳 丿丕乇賲 賲蹖鈥屫迟堌操� 丕夭 賴蹖趩 睾賱胤蹖 賳鬲賵丕賳爻鬲賳 讴乇丿賳鈥�
噩賲賱賴 乇丕 賴賲 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 爻乇賴賲 讴賳賲!
賲賳 匕乇賴 匕乇賴 丿丕乇賲 丌亘 賲蹖鈥屫促堎呚� 鬲丕 亘蹖 亘蹖 爻蹖 賵 丕爻讴丕蹖 賳蹖賵夭 賵 爻蹖 丕賳 丕賳 賵 亘丕蹖丿賳 賵 亘賱蹖賳讴賳 賵 賳鬲丕賳蹖丕賴賵 賵鈥� 噩丕賳 亘诏蹖乇賳丿!
讴賲 賲丕賳丿賴 亘賴 噩丕蹖蹖 亘乇爻賲 讴賴 亘賴 賴乇趩賴 賴爻鬲 賵 賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 讴賴 賴爻鬲 賴賲 賮丨卮 亘丿賴賲貙 亘卮賵賲 丨囟乇鬲 蹖賵賳爻貙 丌賳噩丕 讴賴 丕夭 丿爻鬲 賲乇丿賲 賮乇丕乇 讴乇丿 賵 卮丕蹖丿 爻乇亘丕賱丕 趩賳丿 賮丨卮蹖 乇丕 賴賲 丿丕丿鈥�
丕賲丕 賳賴賳诏蹖 丌賲丿 賵 丕賵 乇丕 亘賱毓蹖丿鈥�
丕賵 丿乇 丿賱 賳賴賳诏 诏賮鬲: 禺丿丕蹖丕 睾賱胤 讴乇丿賲 賳噩丕鬲賲 亘丿賴鈥�
賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 夭蹖亘丕鬲乇蹖賳 丌蹖丕鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥屫з� 禺賱賯 卮丿貙 丌賳噩丕 讴賴 禺丿丕 亘賴 蹖賵賳爻 诏賮鬲: 賮賻丕爻賿鬲賻噩賻亘賿賳賻丕 賱賻賴購 賵賻賳賻噩賻賾賷賿賳賻丕賴購 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿睾賻賲賽賾 蹥
賲丕 丿毓丕蹖 鬲賵 乇丕 卮賳蹖丿蹖賲 賵 鬲賵 乇丕 丕夭 睾賲 賳噩丕鬲 丿丕丿蹖賲!
芦讴賱賲賴贁禄 睾賲 丿賯蹖賯丕 丌賳 趩蹖夭蹖爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 丕蹖賳 賲胤賱亘 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮賵丿貙 氐賴蹖賵賳蹖爻賲 丿賯蹖賯丕 丌賳 賳賴賳诏 丕爻鬲 賵 蹖賵賳爻鈥屬囏� 氐亘乇卮丕賳 丿丕乇丿 賱亘乇蹖夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�!
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲 賴乇趩賴 夭賵丿鬲乇 丕蹖賳芦睾賲禄 鬲賲丕賲 卮賵丿!
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲鈥�
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲鈥�
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲鈥�
鈥�
讴丕讴 亘禺鬲蹖丕乇貙 丕賵賱蹖 乇丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 丕賲丕 賯胤毓丕 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丿賵賲蹖 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屸€�
亘蹖卮 丕夭 鄄郯郯 乇賵夭 丕爻鬲 讴賴 夭賲蹖賳賽 爻蹖丕爻鬲 賳夭丿蹖讴 鄞郯/郯郯郯 噩丕賳 *亘乇丿丕卮鬲 讴乇丿賴!
丿蹖卮亘 賮蹖賱賲蹖 亘賴 丿爻鬲賲 乇爻蹖丿貙 丕夭 丨賲賱賴鈥屸€屰� 賳馗丕賲蹖丕賳 氐賴賵賳蹖爻賲 亘賴 卮賴乇 乇賮丨貙 賮蹖賱賲 乇賵丕蹖鬲 讴賵丿讴丕賳蹖 亘賵丿 讴賴 丌賳鈥屬傌� 爻賵禺鬲賴 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 丌亘 丕夭 丌賳鈥屬囏� 趩讴賴 賲蹖鈥屭┴必€�
丌賲丿賲 丌賳 趩賳丿 孬丕賳蹖賴 賵丨卮鬲賳丕讴 乇丕 丕爻鬲賵乇蹖 讴賳賲 鬲丕 亘賴 鬲毓亘蹖乇 *爻丕乇鬲乇 芦卮丕蹖丿 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賳鬲賵丕賳丿 噩賱賵蹖 賲乇诏 蹖讴 讴賵丿讴 乇丕 亘诏蹖乇丿貙 丕賲丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 讴丕乇蹖 讴賳丿 噩賴丕賳 亘賴 丌賳 賮讴乇 讴賳丿.禄
丕蹖賳爻鬲丕诏乇丕賲 丨鬲蹖 蹖讴 孬丕賳蹖賴 賴賲 丕噩丕夭賴 賳丿丕丿 丌賳 丕爻鬲賵乇蹖 亘賲丕賳丿!
丕蹖賳 乇爻丕賳賴鈥屬囏й� 噩賴丕賳蹖 鬲丕 讴蹖鈥屸€屬呟屸€屫堌з嗁嗀� 賯蹖趩蹖 讴賳賳丿!責
亘賴 賯賵賱 卮蹖乇讴賵 亘蹖讴爻:
鈥�丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丌爻賲丕賳 讴卮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀�
丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 爻鬲丕乇賴
丕亘乇 賵 亘丕丿 賴賲 噩賳丕蹖鬲讴丕乇丕賳 乇丕 賳亘蹖賳賳丿
丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 丕賮賯 禺賵丿卮 乇丕 亘賴 讴乇蹖 亘夭賳丿鈥�
丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 讴賵賴 賵 丌亘 賳蹖夭 丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 乇丕 賮乇丕賲賵卮 讴賳賳丿
爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 鬲讴 丿乇禺鬲蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�!
讴賴 丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 乇丕 亘亘蹖賳丿
賵 賳丕賲卮丕賳 乇丕 亘乇 乇蹖卮賴鈥屬囏й� 禺賵丿 亘賳賵蹖爻丿鈥�
乇丕爻鬲卮 丕夭 卮丿鬲 丿蹖丿賳 丨丕賱 丌賳 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 丨丕賱賲 丿丕睾丕賳 丕爻鬲 蹖丕 亘賴鬲乇 丕爻鬲 亘诏賵蹖賲 丿丕睾賵賳 蹖丕 亘賴鬲乇鬲乇 丌賳讴賴 亘诏賵蹖賲 亘賴 賮丕讴 乇賮鬲賴鈥屫з�!
賲丕丿乇 賲蹖鈥屬矩必池�: 芦趩賳丿 乇賵夭蹖賴 丕氐賱丕 丕卮鬲賴丕 賳丿丕乇蹖!禄
賲丕丿乇貙 賲賳 丿丕乇賲 賲蹖鈥屫迟堌操� 丕夭 賴蹖趩 睾賱胤蹖 賳鬲賵丕賳爻鬲賳 讴乇丿賳鈥�
噩賲賱賴 乇丕 賴賲 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 爻乇賴賲 讴賳賲!
賲賳 匕乇賴 匕乇賴 丿丕乇賲 丌亘 賲蹖鈥屫促堎呚� 鬲丕 亘蹖 亘蹖 爻蹖 賵 丕爻讴丕蹖 賳蹖賵夭 賵 爻蹖 丕賳 丕賳 賵 亘丕蹖丿賳 賵 亘賱蹖賳讴賳 賵 賳鬲丕賳蹖丕賴賵 賵鈥� 噩丕賳 亘诏蹖乇賳丿!
讴賲 賲丕賳丿賴 亘賴 噩丕蹖蹖 亘乇爻賲 讴賴 亘賴 賴乇趩賴 賴爻鬲 賵 賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 讴賴 賴爻鬲 賴賲 賮丨卮 亘丿賴賲貙 亘卮賵賲 丨囟乇鬲 蹖賵賳爻貙 丌賳噩丕 讴賴 丕夭 丿爻鬲 賲乇丿賲 賮乇丕乇 讴乇丿 賵 卮丕蹖丿 爻乇亘丕賱丕 趩賳丿 賮丨卮蹖 乇丕 賴賲 丿丕丿鈥�
丕賲丕 賳賴賳诏蹖 丌賲丿 賵 丕賵 乇丕 亘賱毓蹖丿鈥�
丕賵 丿乇 丿賱 賳賴賳诏 诏賮鬲: 禺丿丕蹖丕 睾賱胤 讴乇丿賲 賳噩丕鬲賲 亘丿賴鈥�
賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 夭蹖亘丕鬲乇蹖賳 丌蹖丕鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥屫з� 禺賱賯 卮丿貙 丌賳噩丕 讴賴 禺丿丕 亘賴 蹖賵賳爻 诏賮鬲: 賮賻丕爻賿鬲賻噩賻亘賿賳賻丕 賱賻賴購 賵賻賳賻噩賻賾賷賿賳賻丕賴購 賲賽賳賻 丕賱賿睾賻賲賽賾 蹥
賲丕 丿毓丕蹖 鬲賵 乇丕 卮賳蹖丿蹖賲 賵 鬲賵 乇丕 丕夭 睾賲 賳噩丕鬲 丿丕丿蹖賲!
芦讴賱賲賴贁禄 睾賲 丿賯蹖賯丕 丌賳 趩蹖夭蹖爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 丕蹖賳 賲胤賱亘 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮賵丿貙 氐賴蹖賵賳蹖爻賲 丿賯蹖賯丕 丌賳 賳賴賳诏 丕爻鬲 賵 蹖賵賳爻鈥屬囏� 氐亘乇卮丕賳 丿丕乇丿 賱亘乇蹖夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�!
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲 賴乇趩賴 夭賵丿鬲乇 丕蹖賳芦睾賲禄 鬲賲丕賲 卮賵丿!
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲鈥�
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲鈥�
丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇賲鈥�
鈥�
May 12, 2015
WHICH WAY FOR THE PALESTINIANS NOW?
Human rights activist and coordinator of the Russell Tribunal on Palestine Frank Barat has brought together Noam Chomsky and the Israeli dissident historian Ilan Pappe for a follow up to their 2010 collaboration "Gaza in Crisis". This time Barat has decided to change the format from being a collection of essays to a mix of interviews with both Chomsky and Pappe as well as individually authored essays.
Im not the greatest fan of the use of the interview format in book form (it works on radio/television: unfortunately places, bar marginal stations, where Pappe and Chomsky don't get much if any airtime). Even for two authors as articulate and knowledgeable as Chomsky and Pappe undoubtedly are, the need to adlib produces a less direct and articulate text than the more studied and concise essays. Having both formats side by side in this edition clearly underlines that. Having said that the exchanges are still worthwhile reading with the differences in the two interviewees opinions on the merits of the one/two state solution, and the limitations of using the Apartheid experience to describe relations between the Israelis and the Palestinians, keeping it interesting.
Amongst the essays the highlight is Chomskys address to the United Nations General Assembly last year which is a succinct account of developments in Palestine/Israel between the so called Israeli withdrawl from Gaza and last years brutal assault on Gaza, and the US's role as the perinally dishonest broker. Both writers also make strong cases for their view of how things can be moved forward with Pappe embracing the one state solution using the defeat of Apartheid in South Africa as inspiration, while a cautious Chomsky maintains that the two state solution is the realistic option for ending Palestinian suffering at the hands of a rapacious and brutal Israeli state. In short "On Palestine" is worth reading for those who are interested in the future of the Palestinians.
Human rights activist and coordinator of the Russell Tribunal on Palestine Frank Barat has brought together Noam Chomsky and the Israeli dissident historian Ilan Pappe for a follow up to their 2010 collaboration "Gaza in Crisis". This time Barat has decided to change the format from being a collection of essays to a mix of interviews with both Chomsky and Pappe as well as individually authored essays.
Im not the greatest fan of the use of the interview format in book form (it works on radio/television: unfortunately places, bar marginal stations, where Pappe and Chomsky don't get much if any airtime). Even for two authors as articulate and knowledgeable as Chomsky and Pappe undoubtedly are, the need to adlib produces a less direct and articulate text than the more studied and concise essays. Having both formats side by side in this edition clearly underlines that. Having said that the exchanges are still worthwhile reading with the differences in the two interviewees opinions on the merits of the one/two state solution, and the limitations of using the Apartheid experience to describe relations between the Israelis and the Palestinians, keeping it interesting.
Amongst the essays the highlight is Chomskys address to the United Nations General Assembly last year which is a succinct account of developments in Palestine/Israel between the so called Israeli withdrawl from Gaza and last years brutal assault on Gaza, and the US's role as the perinally dishonest broker. Both writers also make strong cases for their view of how things can be moved forward with Pappe embracing the one state solution using the defeat of Apartheid in South Africa as inspiration, while a cautious Chomsky maintains that the two state solution is the realistic option for ending Palestinian suffering at the hands of a rapacious and brutal Israeli state. In short "On Palestine" is worth reading for those who are interested in the future of the Palestinians.
Read
January 15, 2024Um livro breve, mas esclarecedor sobre a n茫o complexidade da famosa 芦quest茫o complexa禄 do momento. Como qualquer abordagem dotada do m铆nimo de rigor e seriedade, 茅 de reclamar goteira para ler as passagens sobre os reiterados ataques de Israel ao povo palestiniano, as jogadas sujas da pol铆tica internacional dos EUA, a coniv锚ncia europeia numa 茅pica hipocrisia que a todos deve envergonhar.
Num tempo em que a comunica莽茫o social do mundo livre faz da propaganda russa uma fofinha, (com a agravante de, pelo menos a segunda, estar severamente apertada pela garra do Kremlin, mas a primeira escolher obedi锚ncia 脿 voz do dono ou, ainda mais rid铆culo e abjecto, imitar os her贸is da manufactura de consentimento do outro lado do Atl芒ntico, como fazem os cosmopolitas matarruanos da imprensa tuga), 茅 preciosa a leitura de gente pensante, capaz de an谩lise cr铆tica, comprometida com valores absolutos como a justi莽a e n茫o com cegueiras ideol贸gicas ou, ainda pior, chalupice religiosa.
Recomenda-se muito esta leitura.
Num tempo em que a comunica莽茫o social do mundo livre faz da propaganda russa uma fofinha, (com a agravante de, pelo menos a segunda, estar severamente apertada pela garra do Kremlin, mas a primeira escolher obedi锚ncia 脿 voz do dono ou, ainda mais rid铆culo e abjecto, imitar os her贸is da manufactura de consentimento do outro lado do Atl芒ntico, como fazem os cosmopolitas matarruanos da imprensa tuga), 茅 preciosa a leitura de gente pensante, capaz de an谩lise cr铆tica, comprometida com valores absolutos como a justi莽a e n茫o com cegueiras ideol贸gicas ou, ainda pior, chalupice religiosa.
Recomenda-se muito esta leitura.
January 14, 2024
卮毓乇鬲 亘睾氐丞 毓賳丿 丕賱廿賳鬲賴丕亍 賲賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 貙 賱賷爻 賮賯胤 賱兀賳 賰賱 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 亘賴 氐丕賱丨丞 賱賱賷賵賲 賵丕賱丌賳 賵賱賰賳 賱鬲賮乇賷胤賷 賮賷 賲鬲丕亘毓丞 丕賱氐乇丕毓 毓賱賶 賲丿丕乇 丕賱爻賳賵丕鬲 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞
賰賱賳丕 丿乇爻賳丕 丕賱賳賰亘丞 賵丨乇賵亘 佟侃佴侑 - 佟侃侑伲 賵賲丕 鬲賱丕賴丕 賵賱賰賳賳賷 賵噩丿鬲 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賲鬲胤丕亘賯丞 賲毓 毓丿賵丕賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱睾丕卮賲 賵亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷丿 毓賱賶 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 賮賷 兀毓賵丕賲 佗贍贍侉 - 佗贍佟佟 - 佗贍佟伽
丕賱賮丕乇賯 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賴賵 毓丿丿 丕賱卮賴丿丕亍 丕賱乇賴賷亘 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱丨乇亘 丕賱睾賷乇 賲鬲賰丕賮卅丞 賮賷 佗贍佗伲
禺胤丕亘 賳毓賵賲 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 丕賱兀禺賷乇 兀賲丕賲 丕賱兀賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賮賷 毓丕賲 佗贍佟伽 賷氐賱丨 賱賱賷賵賲 賵丕賱丌賳. 賰賳鬲 兀鬲賲賳賶 兀賳 鬲購爻鬲禺丿賲 丕賱卮賴丕丿丕鬲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱鬲毓囟賷丿 賯囟賷丞 噩賳賵亘 兀賮乇賷賯賷丕 囟丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 兀賲丕賲 賲丨賰賲丞 丕賱毓丿賱 丕賱丿賵賱賷丞 佗贍佗伽 賮賴賷 丕孬亘丕鬲 毓賱賶 賵賯丕卅毓 丕賱鬲胤賴賷乇 丕賱毓乇賯賷 亘丕賱兀賲爻 賵丕賱賷賵賲!
丕賱賱賴賲 丕賳氐乇 賮賱爻胤賷賳!
賰賱賳丕 丿乇爻賳丕 丕賱賳賰亘丞 賵丨乇賵亘 佟侃佴侑 - 佟侃侑伲 賵賲丕 鬲賱丕賴丕 賵賱賰賳賳賷 賵噩丿鬲 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賲鬲胤丕亘賯丞 賲毓 毓丿賵丕賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱睾丕卮賲 賵亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷丿 毓賱賶 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 賮賷 兀毓賵丕賲 佗贍贍侉 - 佗贍佟佟 - 佗贍佟伽
丕賱賮丕乇賯 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賴賵 毓丿丿 丕賱卮賴丿丕亍 丕賱乇賴賷亘 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱丨乇亘 丕賱睾賷乇 賲鬲賰丕賮卅丞 賮賷 佗贍佗伲
禺胤丕亘 賳毓賵賲 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 丕賱兀禺賷乇 兀賲丕賲 丕賱兀賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賮賷 毓丕賲 佗贍佟伽 賷氐賱丨 賱賱賷賵賲 賵丕賱丌賳. 賰賳鬲 兀鬲賲賳賶 兀賳 鬲購爻鬲禺丿賲 丕賱卮賴丕丿丕鬲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱鬲毓囟賷丿 賯囟賷丞 噩賳賵亘 兀賮乇賷賯賷丕 囟丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 兀賲丕賲 賲丨賰賲丞 丕賱毓丿賱 丕賱丿賵賱賷丞 佗贍佗伽 賮賴賷 丕孬亘丕鬲 毓賱賶 賵賯丕卅毓 丕賱鬲胤賴賷乇 丕賱毓乇賯賷 亘丕賱兀賲爻 賵丕賱賷賵賲!
丕賱賱賴賲 丕賳氐乇 賮賱爻胤賷賳!
Read
April 12, 2015this is a cool book that explains americans' pathological support for israeli crimes. basically israel makes and breaks treaties with a subjugated peoples it views as savages and it steals land from them on a daily basis under the auspices that it was "promised by god" (manifest destiny anyone??) so basically israel : palestine :: united states : native amearicans. also israel is basically like south africa under apartheid, another us supported criminal regime fail
October 29, 2023
Ilan Papp茅 and Noam Chomsky's book on Palestine is a triumph of scholarship and clarity. Their combined expertise offers a balanced, deeply researched perspective on a complex history. The writing is accessible, making the book a valuable resource for anyone seeking to understand Palestine's past, present and future. It's not just informative but also a call to action.
October 23, 2023
唳唳曕唳むΠ唳距Ψ唰嵿唰嵿Π唰囙Π 唳唳唳距Π唳� 唳囙Ω唳班唳囙Σ啷� 唳侧唳� 唳侧唳� 唳忇唳� 唳唳 唳栢唳侧 唳Α唳监 唳班Ο唳监唳涏啷� 唳むΜ唰佮 唳︵唳唳む唳 唳唳距Ο唰佮Ζ唰嵿Η唰囙Π 唳Π 唳唳む唳� 唳忇 唳侧唳� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳苦唰� 唳嗋Χ唰嵿Π唳 唳︵唳む 唳班唳溹 唳灌Ο唳监Θ唳� 唳囙唳忇Ω啷� 唳唳班唳熰唳� 唳� 唳唳班唳ㄠ唳膏Ω唳� 唳囙唳班唳唳� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳苦Κ唰嵿Π唰囙Ξ唰€ 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳︵唳� 唳む唳︵唳� 唳︵唳唳苦Δ唰嵿Μ 唳膏Π唳距Ω唳班 唳ㄠ唳む 唳唳班Ω唰嵿Δ唰佮Δ 唳涏唳� 唳ㄠ啷� 唳む唳班 唳ㄠ唳溹唳︵唳� 唳曕唳佮Η唰� 唳︵唳 唳ㄠ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳む 唳氞唳唳唰� 唳︵唳 唳唳唳侧唳膏唳熰唳囙Θ唳苦Ζ唰囙Π 唳樴唳∴唰囙イ 唳唳灌唳む 唳侧唳� 唳侧唳� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳� 唳唳Ζ唰� 唳Α唳监唰�, 唳膏唳灌唳む 唳む唳︵唳� 唳ム唳曕唳� 唳溹唳唳椸 唳︵唳� - 唳忇 唳嗋Ζ唰囙Χ, 唳呧Θ唰佮Π唰嬥Η 唳囙Δ唰嵿Ο唳距Ζ唳� 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌Σ唰� 唳唳唳侧唳膏唳熰唳囙Θ唳苦Ζ唰囙Π啷� 唳呧Ε唳� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳� 唳膏Ξ唳膏唳 唳む唳︵唳� 唳む唳班 唳曕Π唳� 唳ㄠΟ唳监イ 唳Π唳� 唳Χ唰嵿唳苦Ξ唳� 唳撪Ω唰嵿Δ唳距Ζ唳︵唳� 唳膏唳粪唳熰 唳曕Π唳� 唳忇 唳嗋Κ唳︵唳� 唳︵唳 唳ㄠ唳む 唳唳о唳� 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌唰嵿唳苦Σ 唳唳唳侧唳膏唳熰唳囙Θ唳苦Ζ唰囙Π啷�
唳囙唰佮Ζ唳� 唳оΠ唰嵿Ξ唰囙Π 唳膏唳ム 唳呧Μ唰堗Η 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳囙Ω唳班唳囙Σ唰囙Π 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳� 唳ㄠ唳� - 唳む 唳膏唳Ψ唰嵿 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳唰囙唰囙Θ 唳оΠ唰嵿Ξ唰� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳� 唳ㄠ唳唳距Ξ 唳氞Ξ唳膏唳曕啷� 唳Π唰嵿Γ唳唳︵ 唳� 唳Π唰嵿Μ唳� 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳囙Ω唳班唳囙Σ 唳灌Σ唰� 唳夃唰嵿Π唳唳︵ 唳氞唳ㄠ唳む唳� 唳唳苦唳唳班唳距Χ啷� 唳忇Ξ唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳班Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距唳距Σ唰� 唳膏唳� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳苦Θ唰囙Δ唳� 唳忇Ν唳距Μ唰� 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳唳班Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Π 唳唰嵿Ψ唰� 唳涏唳侧唳� 唳ㄠ啷� 唳夃唰嵿Π唳唳︵ 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳苦Π唳� 唳膏唳囙Ω唳� 唳曕Γ唰嵿唳膏唳Π唳曕 唳膏唳むΜ唰嵿Η 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳唰囙唰囙イ
唳唳班唳權唳� 唳唳班唳� 唳曕Ε唳� 唳Σ唰囙唰囙Θ 唳ㄠ唳唳距Ξ 唳氞Ξ唳膏唳曕 唳� 唳忇Σ唳距Θ 唳唳唳� 唳膏唳ム啷�
唳唳班Δ唰嵿Ο唳距Χ唳� 唳嗋Π唳� 唳唳多 唳涏唳侧イ 唳唳班Γ 唳灌Ο唳监Θ唳苦イ
唳囙唰佮Ζ唳� 唳оΠ唰嵿Ξ唰囙Π 唳膏唳ム 唳呧Μ唰堗Η 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳囙Ω唳班唳囙Σ唰囙Π 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳� 唳ㄠ唳� - 唳む 唳膏唳Ψ唰嵿 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳唰囙唰囙Θ 唳оΠ唰嵿Ξ唰� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳� 唳ㄠ唳唳距Ξ 唳氞Ξ唳膏唳曕啷� 唳Π唰嵿Γ唳唳︵ 唳� 唳Π唰嵿Μ唳� 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳囙Ω唳班唳囙Σ 唳灌Σ唰� 唳夃唰嵿Π唳唳︵ 唳氞唳ㄠ唳む唳� 唳唳苦唳唳班唳距Χ啷� 唳忇Ξ唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳班Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距唳距Σ唰� 唳膏唳� 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳苦Θ唰囙Δ唳� 唳忇Ν唳距Μ唰� 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳唳班Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Π 唳唰嵿Ψ唰� 唳涏唳侧唳� 唳ㄠ啷� 唳夃唰嵿Π唳唳︵ 唳囙唰佮Ζ唳苦Π唳� 唳膏唳囙Ω唳� 唳曕Γ唰嵿唳膏唳Π唳曕 唳膏唳むΜ唰嵿Η 唳曕Π唰� 唳︵唳唰囙唰囙イ
唳唳班唳權唳� 唳唳班唳� 唳曕Ε唳� 唳Σ唰囙唰囙Θ 唳ㄠ唳唳距Ξ 唳氞Ξ唳膏唳曕 唳� 唳忇Σ唳距Θ 唳唳唳� 唳膏唳ム啷�
唳唳班Δ唰嵿Ο唳距Χ唳� 唳嗋Π唳� 唳唳多 唳涏唳侧イ 唳唳班Γ 唳灌Ο唳监Θ唳苦イ
April 20, 2023
"One should look for one's lost key where it was lost and not where there is light"
October 12, 2023
"鈥he tale of Palestine from the beginning until today is a simple story of colonialism and dispossession, yet the world treats it as a multifaceted and complex story hard to understand and even harder to solve. Indeed, the story of Palestine has been told before: European settlers coming to a foreign land, settling there and either committing genocide against or expelling the indigenous people. the Zionists have not invented anything new in this respect, but Israel succeeded nonetheless with the help of its allies everywhere in building a multilayered explanation that is so complex that only Israel can understand it."
"The only chance for successful struggle against Zionism in Palestine is the one based on a human and civil rights agenda that does not differentiate between one violation and the other and yet identifies clearly the victim and the victimizers."
"The only chance for successful struggle against Zionism in Palestine is the one based on a human and civil rights agenda that does not differentiate between one violation and the other and yet identifies clearly the victim and the victimizers."
July 3, 2024
丕賷賱丕賳 亘丕亘賷賴 賵鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 賱丿賷賴賲 賰鬲丕亘 賯賷賲 毓賳 睾夭丞 賯乇丕亍鬲賴 賲賳匕 賮鬲乇丞 丕爻賲賴 睾夭丞 賮賷 兀夭賲丞 賵賰丕賳 賲賯丕賱丕鬲 賱賴賲 鬲卮乇丨 賱賳丕 丕賱賵囟毓 賮賷 睾夭丞 賲賳匕 毓丕賲 佗贍贍佶 貙 丕賱噩丿賷丿 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賳賴 賱賷爻 賲噩乇丿 賲賯丕賱丕鬲 賱鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 賵亘丕亘賷賴 賱賰賳賴 賷鬲囟賲賳 丨賵丕乇 孬賳丕卅賷 亘賷賳賴賲 毓賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 貙 孬賲 丕禺乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賯丕賱丕鬲 賱賴賲 賵丕賷囟丕 禺胤丕亘 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 賮賷 丕賱丕賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓丕賲 佗贍佟伽 賵賴賳丕 丕囟賮鬲賴 亘鬲氐乇賮 賮賷 丕賱乇賷賮賷賵 賱賷賰賵賳 賲禺鬲氐乇 賱賱丕丨丿丕孬 賯亘賱 丕賱廿亘丕丿丞 丕賱噩賲丕毓賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲丨丿孬 丕賱丕賳 賵賲爻鬲賲乇丞 賲賳 丕賰鬲賵亘乇 佗贍佗伲
丨賵丕乇 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 賮賷 丕賱丕賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓丕賲 佗贍佟伽 :
廿賳 丕賱禺胤賵胤 丕賱毓乇賷囟丞 賱丨賱 丕賱賳夭丕毓 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賯丿 鬲賲 賵囟毓賴丕 賴賳丕 賮賷 丕賱兀賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞貨 賮賷 丕賯鬲乇丕丨 賯丿賾賲 廿賱賶 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳 賮賷 賷賳丕賷乇 佟侃侑佴貙 賷胤丕賱亘 賴匕丕 丕賱丨賱 亘廿賯丕賲丞 丿賵賱鬲賷賳 毓賱賶 丕賱丨丿賵丿 丕賱賲毓鬲乇賮 亘賴丕 賵丕賱賲賵孬賯丞 丿賵賱賷丕貙 兀賯鬲亘爻 賱賰賲 亘毓囟賸丕 賲賲丕 噩丕亍 賮賷賴 丕賱丌賳 貙賲毓 囟賲丕賳丕鬲 賱丨賮馗 丨賯賵賯 丕賱丿賵賱鬲賷賳 賮賷 丕賱亘賯丕亍 亘爻賱丕賲 賵兀賲丕賳貙 亘丨丿賵丿 賲丐賲賳丞 賵賲毓鬲乇賮 亘賴丕貙 賯丿賲 賴匕丕 丕賱丨賱 亘賵氐賮賴 丨賱丕 賲賳 賲氐乇 賵丕賱兀乇丿賳 賵爻賵乇賷丞貙 丕賱鬲賷 賷胤賱賯 毓賱賷賴丕 兀丨賷丕賳賸丕 芦丿賵賱 丕賱賲賵丕噩賴丞
乇賮囟鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丨囟賵乇 賴匕賴 丕賱噩賱爻丞 賰賲丕 賯丕賲鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 亘丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丨賯 丕賱賳賯囟. 廿賳 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丨賯 丕賱賳賯囟 (丕賱賮賷鬲賵) 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賷毓丿賾 芦賮賷鬲賵 賲夭丿賵噩賸丕禄: 丕賱賮賷鬲賵 賱賴匕丕 丕賱丨賱 丕賱匕賷 賱賲 賷胤亘賯貙 賵丕賱賮賷鬲賵 毓賱賶 賴匕丕 丕賱丨丿孬 丕賱丕賯鬲乇丕丨 賵賲丨賵賴 賲賳 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺貨 賱匕丕 毓賱賷賰 兀賳 鬲亘丨孬 噩賷丿賸丕 賮賷 丕賱爻噩賱丕鬲 賵丕賱賵孬丕卅賯 賲賳 兀噩賱 兀賳 鬲毓孬乇 毓賱賶 賵孬賷賯丞 鬲丿賱賰 毓賱賶 賲丕 丨丿孬 賵亘毓丿 匕賱賰 兀氐亘丨 丕賱胤乇賷賯 丕賱匕賷 鬲爻賷乇 亘賴 丕賱賯囟賷丞 賵丕囟丨 丕賱丕鬲噩丕賴
丌禺乇 賮賷鬲賵 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賰丕賳 賮賷 賮亘乇丕賷乇 佗贍佟佟 賮賷 乇卅丕爻丞 亘丕乇丕賰 兀賵亘丕賲丕 貙 丨賷賳 賯丕賲鬲 丨賰賵賲鬲賴 亘丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丨賯 丕賱賳賯囟 毓賱賶 賯乇丕乇 賷胤丕賱亘 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 亘鬲胤亘賷賯 爻賷丕爻鬲賴丕 賴賷 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞 丕賱乇爻賲賷丞 丕賱賲毓丕乇囟丞 賱賱鬲賵爻毓 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮賷 亘賳丕亍 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲
廿賳 丕賱賳賴噩 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲賲 鬲乇爻賷禺賴 賲賳匕 毓丕賲 佟侃侑佴 賲爻鬲賲乇 丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳. 鬲乇賮囟 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丨賱 囟賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱卮乇賵胤 賵亘匕賱賰 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱噩賴賵丿 毓亘乇 丕賱爻賳賷賳 賲賳 兀噩賱 兀賳 鬲囟賲賳 毓丿賲 鬲賲乇賷乇 兀賵 鬲胤亘賷賯 兀賷 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賱賵賱貙 賵賷兀鬲賷 匕賱賰 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 亘乇毓丕賷丞 賵丿毓賲 兀賲乇賷賰賷 毓賱賶 噩賲賷毓 丕賱賲爻鬲賵賷丕鬲 - 毓爻賰乇賷丕貙 賵丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷賸丕貙 賵丿亘賱賵賲丕爻賷賸丕貙 賵兀賷丿賷賵賱賵噩賷丕 - 賵賰匕賱賰 丕賱丨乇氐 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷 毓賱賶 丕賱胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷鬲賲 丕爻鬲毓乇丕囟 丕賱賯囟賷丞 亘賴丕貨 禺丕氐丞賸 賮賷 丕賱兀賵爻丕胤 丕賱賯乇賷亘丞 賲賳 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵賲鬲禺匕賷 丕賱賯乇丕乇
賱丕 賷賵噩丿 賱丿賷賳丕 賲鬲爻毓 賲賳 丕賱賵賯鬲 賱丕爻鬲毓乇丕囟 丕賱爻噩賱丕鬲 丕賱乇爻賲賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 兀卮乇鬲 廿賱賷賴丕貨 賱賰賳 亘廿賲賰丕賳賳丕 賲毓乇賮丞 亘毓囟 賲賳 爻賲丕鬲賴丕 亘丕賱賳馗乇 廿賱賶 賲丕 賷丨丿孬 賮賷 睾夭丞 賮賷 丕賱毓賯丿 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 賵丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲乇鬲賰亘 賴賳丕賰 丨丕賲賱丞賸 毓賱賶 賰鬲賮賷賴丕 爻噩賱丕 鬲丕乇賷禺賷賸丕 胤賵賷賱丕 賲賳 丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 賮賷 兀睾爻胤爻 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 賮賷 佗佴 兀睾爻胤爻 鬲丨丿賷丿賸丕貙 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 丕鬲賮丕賯 賱賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 亘賷賳 丕賱爻賱胤丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱. 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲亘丕丿乇 廿賱賶 兀匕賴丕賳賳丕 噩賲賷毓賸丕: 賲丕匕丕 亘毓丿 匕賱賰責 賲丕 賴賷 賲毓丕賱賲 賲爻鬲賯亘賱 丕賱賯囟賷丞責 賴賳丕 兀賷囟賸丕貙 賷賲賰賳賳丕 丕賱毓孬賵乇 毓賱賶 賳賲胤 賵丕囟丨 賵鬲爻賱爻賱 丨鬲賲賷 賱賱兀丨丿丕孬 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 丕鬲賮丕賯 賱廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 鬲鬲噩丕賴賱賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賵鬲爻鬲賲乇 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲丿丕亍 毓賱賶 睾夭丞貨 亘賲丕 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇 丕賱丨氐丕乇 毓賱賷賴丕 賵賲賲丕乇爻丞 丕賱毓賳賮 賴賳丕 賵賴賳丕賰 賵丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 賵丕賱賲卮丕乇賷毓 丕賱鬲賳賲賵賷丞貙 賵兀丨賷丕賳賸丕 丕賱毓賳賮 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 兀賷囟賸丕
亘毓丿 匕賱賰 鬲賳馗乇 丨賲丕爻 廿賱賶 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賱匕賷 鬲毓鬲乇賮 亘賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賳 賰孬亘貨 丨鬲賶 賷兀鬲賷 賮毓賱 賲爻鬲賮夭 賷爻賲丨 賱賴丕 亘丕賱乇丿 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕賰丕鬲貙 賵兀禺賷乇賸丕 鬲噩丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 匕乇賷毓丞 賱賱乇丿 毓賱賶 丨賲丕爻 賵丕賱毓賵丿丞 廿賱賶 芦噩夭 丕賱毓卮亘禄貙 丕賱匕賷 賷賰賵賳 兀賰孬乇 賵丨卮賷丞 賮賷 賰賱 賲乇丞 賲賳 丕賱賲乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賯亘賱賴丕貙 賮賷 爻賱爻賱丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賵賲爻鬲賲乇丞
丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱爻賱爻賱丞 賰丕賳鬲 賮賷 賳賵賮賲亘乇 佗贍贍佶 毓賳丿賲丕 鬲賲 鬲賵賯賷毓 丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱 賵丕賱毓亘賵乇. 爻兀禺亘乇賰賲 亘賲囟賲賵賳 賴匕丕 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 賷鬲囟賲賳 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 囟賲丕賳 爻賱丕賲丞 丕賱毓亘賵乇 亘賷賳 睾夭丞 賵賲氐乇 毓亘乇 賲毓亘乇 乇賮丨貙 賲賳 兀噩賱 鬲氐丿賷乇 丕賱爻賱毓 賵丕賳鬲賯丕賱 丕賱賳丕爻貙 賵丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇 賮鬲丨 丕賱賲毓丕亘乇 亘賷賳 睾夭丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲賳 兀噩賱 鬲氐丿賷乇 賵丕爻鬲賷乇丕丿 丕賱爻賱毓 賵丕賳鬲賯丕賱 丕賱賳丕爻貙 賵鬲禺賮賷賮 丕賱毓賯亘丕鬲 賵鬲爻賴賷賱 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱丨乇賰丞 賵丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱 亘賷賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賵賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 丕賱亘丕氐丕鬲 賵丕賱丨賵丕賮夭貙 賵亘賳丕亍 賲賷賳丕亍 亘丨乇賷 賮賷 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞貙 賵廿毓丕丿丞 賮鬲丨 丕賱賲胤丕乇 賮賷 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞貙 丕賱匕賷 丿賲乇鬲賴 丨丿賷孬賸丕 丕賱賴噩賲丕鬲 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞. 賷噩亘 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴匕賴 兀亘乇夭 賲毓丕賱賲 丕鬲賮丕賯 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 廿匕丕 兀乇丿賳丕 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 賳丕噩丨賸丕貨 亘賲丕 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賱匕賷 兀噩乇賷 賯亘賱 亘囟毓丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓.
賰丕賳 鬲賵賯賷鬲 毓賯丿 丕鬲賮丕賯 賳賵賮賲亘乇 佗贍贍佶 丨爻丕爻賸丕 噩丿賸丕. 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賱賰 丕賱賱丨馗丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓丿 丕賳賮氐丕賱丕 - 賰賲丕 賷胤賱賯 毓賱賷賴丕 - 賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賳 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞貙 賵賲睾丕丿乇丞 丌賱丕賮 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳 賲賳 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞. 賵丕賱丌賳貙 賷鬲賲 鬲氐賵賷乇 匕賱賰 毓賱賶 兀賳賴 賲亘丕丿乇丞 賳亘賷賱丞 賲賳 兀噩賱 丕賱爻賱丕賲貨 賱賰賳 丕賱賵丕賯毓 賲禺鬲賱賮 鬲賲丕賲丕. 鬲賲 賵氐賮 匕賱賰 丕賱賵丕賯毓 賲賳 賯亘賱 兀丨丿 丕賱賲爻丐賵賱賷賳 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳貙 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 賲爻丐賵賱丕 毓賳 丕賱鬲賮丕賵囟 賵鬲賳賮賷匕 丕鬲賮丕賯 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇貙 兀丨丿 丕賱賲賯乇亘賷賳 賲賳 乇卅賷爻 丕賱賵夭乇丕亍 兀乇賷賷賱 卮丕乇賵賳 兀禺亘乇听 丕賱氐丨丕賮丞 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 兀賳 丕賱賴丿賮 賲賳 丕賱丕賳賮氐丕賱 - 兀賯鬲亘爻賴 賴賳丕 - 賴賵 鬲噩賲賷丿 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱爻賱丕賲听 賵賲賳毓 廿賯丕賲丞 丿賵賱丞 賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賵丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 毓賱賶 兀賳 丕賱賲亘丕丿乇丕鬲 丕賱丿亘賱賵賲丕爻賷丞 賯丿 鬲賲 乇賮毓賴丕 賲賳 兀噩賳丿鬲賳丕
賰賲丕 兀賳 丕賱賵丕賯毓 賯丿 鬲賲 賵氐賮賴 賲賳 賯亘賱 兀丨丿 丕賱賲鬲禺氐氐賷賳 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳 賮賷 卮丐賵賳 丕賱丕丨鬲賱丕賱 丕賱匕賷 賰鬲亘 賰鬲丕亘賸丕 賲賴賲丕 毓賳 丕賱賲卮乇賵毓 丕賱丕爻鬲賷胤丕賳賷 芦兀爻賷丕丿 丕賱兀乇囟 賮賷 廿卮丕乇丞 廿賱賶 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳. 賷賯賵賱 賴丐賱丕亍 毓賳 賴匕丕 丕賱丕賳賮氐丕賱貙 丕賱賲爻鬲毓賲乇丞 丕賱賲丿賲乇丞 - 丕賱鬲丿賲賷乇 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 兀氐賱賸丕 賵丕丨丿賸丕 賲賳 兀爻亘丕亘 賲睾丕丿乇丞 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳 睾夭丞. - 賱賲 賷鬲賲 毓鬲賯 賴匕賴 丕賱賲爻鬲毓賲乇丞 丕賱賲丿賲乇丞 賲賳 爻賷胤乇丞 賵賯亘囟丞 丕賱賳馗丕賲 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 丨鬲賶 賱賷賵賲 賵丕丨丿貙 賵賱賲 賷鬲賲 兀賷囟賸丕 毓鬲賯 爻賰丕賳賴丕 賲賳 賵丨卮賷丞 丕賱賳馗丕賲貙 賵氐丕乇賵丕 賷丿賮毓賵賳 孬賲賳 丕賱賲賰賵孬 賮賷 丕賱賯胤丕毓 賰賱 賷賵賲
鬲乇賰鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱兀乇囟 賲丨鬲乇賯丞 賵丕賱禺丿賲丕鬲 賲毓胤賱丞貙 賵氐丕乇 丕賱賳丕爻 亘賱丕 丨丕囟乇 兀賵 賲爻鬲賯亘賱 丿賲乇鬲 丕賱兀乇囟 賵丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 亘胤乇賷賯丞 禺亘賷孬丞 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賳馗丕賲貙 丕賱匕賷 丕爻鬲賲乇 賮賷 丕賱爻賷胤乇丞 毓賱賶 丕賱賯胤丕毓 賮賷 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 丨鬲賶 亘毓丿 匕賱賰貙 賵丕爻鬲賲乇 兀賷囟賸丕 賮賷 賯鬲賱 爻賰丕賳 丕賱賯胤丕毓 亘胤乇賯 賵丨卮賷丞
兀爻爻鬲 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 兀賵爻賱賵 賲賳匕 毓卮乇賷賳 毓丕賲賸丕 賱賮賰乇丞 丕賱賵丨丿丞 亘賷賳 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 賵丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貨 毓賱賶 兀賳賴賲丕 賰賷丕賳 賵丕丨丿 睾賷乇 賯丕亘賱 賱賱鬲賯爻賷賲. 賵賱兀賰孬乇 賲賳 毓卮乇賷賳 爻賳丞貙 丕爻鬲賲乇鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賮賷 賲丨丕賵賱丕鬲賴賲丕 毓夭賱 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 毓賳 睾夭丞貙 賮賷 丕賳鬲賴丕賰 氐丕乇禺 賱賲丕 噩丕亍 賮賷 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯听 爻鬲賮賴賲 亘賳馗乇丞 賵丕丨丿丞 毓賱賶 丕賱禺乇賷胤丞 賱賲丕匕丕 鬲賯賵賲丕賳 亘匕賱賰
鬲毓丿 睾夭丞 丕賱賲賳賮匕 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳 廿賱賶 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱禺丕乇噩賷貙 賵賮賷 丨丕賱 鬲賲 毓夭賱賴丕 毓賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賮廿賳 丕爻鬲賯賱丕賱賷丞 丕賱丨賰賲 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賲賴賲丕 賰丕賳 卮賰賱賴 爻鬲賰賵賳 賲丨丕氐乇丞 貙 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲賳 噩丕賳亘 賵丕賱兀乇丿賳 - 丨賱賷賮 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱- 賲賳 丕賱噩丕賳亘 丕賱丌禺乇. 丕賱兀賲乇 丕賱丌禺乇 賴賵 兀賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 鬲禺胤胤貙 亘丿毓賲 兀賲乇賷賰賷貙 賱囟賲 賵丕丿賷 丕賱兀乇丿賳貙 丕賱匕賷 賷卮賰賱 孬賱孬 賲爻丕丨丞 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 廿賱賷賴丕. 鬲賳賮匕 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賴匕丕 丕賱賲禺胤胤 亘亘胤亍 賵丨匕乇貙 賵鬲丨丕賵賱 囟賲 兀賰亘乇 賯丿乇 賲賲賰賳 賲賳 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 丕賱夭乇丕毓賷丞 廿賱賷賴丕貨 丕賱兀賲乇 丕賱匕賷 爻賷噩毓賱 丕賱丨氐丕乇 兀賰孬乇 卮丿丞 賮賷 丨丕賱 鬲賲 賮氐賱 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 毓賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞. 賴匕丕 賴賵 丕賱爻亘亘 丕賱乇卅賷爻 賱廿氐乇丕乇 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賵丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓賱賶 毓夭賱 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 毓賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貨 賮賷 丕賳鬲賴丕賰 氐丕乇禺 賱賱亘賳賵丿 丕賱鬲賷 噩丕亍鬲 賮賷 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 兀賵爻賱賵貙 賵賮賷 爻賱爻賱丞 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丕鬲 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賷賴丕 賲賳匕 賳賵賮賲亘乇 佗贍贍佶 丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳
丨爻賳賸丕 丕爻鬲賲乇 丕鬲賮丕賯 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍佶 賱毓丿丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓. 丨氐賱 丨丿孬 賲賴賲 賮賷 賷賳丕賷乇 毓丕賲 佗贍贍佴貨 廿匕 兀賯賷賲 兀賵賱 丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 丨乇丞 賵賰丕賲賱丞 賮賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱毓乇亘賷貙 賵鬲賲 丕賱廿卮乇丕賮 毓賱賷賴丕 亘毓賳丕賷丞 賵毓購乇賮鬲 亘兀賳賴丕 丨乇丞 賵賳夭賷賴丞 賵賱賰賳 賰丕賳 賮賷賴丕 毓賷亘 賵丕丨丿 兀賳 賳鬲丕卅噩賴丕 賱賲 鬲爻乇 賰賲丕 賴賵 賲胤賱賵亘貙 賮丕夭鬲 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻 賮賷 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲貙 賵爻賷胤乇鬲 毓賱賶 丕賱亘乇賱賲丕賳. 賱賲 鬲乇睾亘 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賮賷 丨丿賵孬 匕賱賰貙 賵賱毓賱賰 鬲鬲匕賰乇 兀賳賴 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 賰丕賳 丕賱噩賲賷毓 賷乇丿丿 毓亘丕乇丞 鬲毓夭賷夭 丕賱丿賷賲賯乇丕胤賷丞
賵賰丕賳 兀毓賱賶 丕賱鬲夭丕賲 兀賲乇賷賰賷 亘丕賱毓丕賱賲 賴賵 鬲毓夭賷夭 丕賱丿賷賲賯乇丕胤賷丞貙 賵賰丕賳 賴匕丕 丕禺鬲亘丕乇賸丕 賲賴賲丕 . 丕賱丿賷賲賯乇丕胤賷丞: 賱賲 鬲賰賳 賳鬲賷噩丞 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 賰賲丕 賴賵 賲胤賱賵亘貙 賮賯乇乇鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賲毓丕賯亘丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 毓賱賶 噩乇賷賲鬲賴賲 賮賷 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲 亘胤乇賷賯丞 禺丕胤卅丞貨 賮購乇囟 丨氐丕乇 賯丕爻 毓賱賷賴賲 亘丕賱廿囟丕賮丞 廿賱賶 毓賯賵亘丕鬲 兀禺乇賶貙 賵鬲氐丕毓丿 丕賱毓賳賮貙 賵亘丿兀鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賮賵乇賸丕 亘鬲賳馗賷賲 丕賳賯賱丕亘 毓爻賰乇賷 賱賱廿胤丕丨丞 亘丕賱丨賰賵賲丞 睾賷乇 丕賱賲乇睾賵亘 賮賷賴丕. 賴匕丕 鬲氐乇賮 賲兀賱賵賮 鬲賲丕賲賸丕. 賱賳 兀禺賵囟 賮賷 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓貙 賵賯丿 賵丕賮賯 丕賱丕鬲丨丕丿 丕賱兀賵乇賵亘賷 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賲乇 賲賲丕 兀孬丕乇 毓丕乇賴 賵鬲卮賵賷賴 爻賲毓鬲賴貙 賵丨氐賱 鬲氐毓賷丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮賵乇賷. 賰丕賳鬲 賴匕賴 賳賴丕賷丞 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賲鬲亘賵毓丞 亘毓丿賵丕賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 卮丿賷丿
亘毓丿 毓丕賲 賮賷 佗贍贍侑貙 丕乇鬲賰亘鬲 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻 噩乇賷賲丞 兀毓馗賲 賲賳 噩乇賷賲鬲賴丕 賮賷 丕賱賮賵夭 賮賷 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 丕賱賳夭賷賴丞貨 賮賯丿 丕爻鬲亘賯鬲 丕賱丕賳賯賱丕亘 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷 丕賱賲賳馗賲 賵丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 賵賷購賵氐賮 賴匕丕 賮賷 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵賲毓馗賲 丿賵賱 丕賱睾乇亘 亘兀賳 丨賲丕爻 丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 亘丕賱賯賵丞貙 賵賴匕丕 丕賱兀賲乇 賱賷爻 賰匕亘賸丕貙 賱賰賳賴 賱賷爻 丕賱賯氐丞 丕賱賰丕賲賱丞. 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱賯賵丞 鬲爻鬲亘賯 丕賱丕賳賯賱丕亘 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷 丕賱賲賳馗賲 賱賱廿胤丕丨丞 亘丨賰賵賲丞 賲賳鬲禺亘丞
賵丕賱丌賳 賴匕賴 賴賷 丕賱噩乇賷賲丞 丕賱禺胤賷乇丞. 丕賱兀賲乇 爻賷卅 賰賮丕賷丞 亘毓丿賲 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲 亘丕賱卮賰賱 丕賱賲胤賱賵亘 賮賷 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 丕賱丨乇丞 賵丕賱賳夭賷賴丞貙 賱賰賳 鬲賮丕丿賷 丕賳賯賱丕亘 毓爻賰乇賷 兀賲乇賷賰賷 賲賳馗賲 賷毓丿 噩乇賷賲丞 兀禺胤乇 亘賰孬賷乇
賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲乇丨賱丞貙 鬲氐丕毓丿 丕賱賴噩賵賲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 亘氐賵乇丞 賲賱丨賵馗丞 賲毓 毓丿賵丕賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 卮丿賷丿貙 兀禺賷乇丕貙 賮賷 賰丕賳賵賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍侉 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 丕鬲賮丕賯 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 賳丕乇 丌禺乇 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱卮乇賵胤 賲卮丕亘賴丞 鬲賯乇賷亘賸丕 賱賱卮乇賵胤 賳賮爻賴丕 丕賱鬲賷 匕賰乇鬲賴丕 賲爻亘賯丕.
乇賮囟鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賱賳丕 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 賲毓賱賳丞 兀賳賴丕 賱賳 鬲賳氐丕毓 賱賴 丕賱鬲夭賲鬲 丨賲丕爻 亘賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 賵丕毓鬲乇賮鬲 亘賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 乇爻賲賷賸丕 毓賱賶 丕賱乇睾賲 賲賳 乇賮囟賴丕 鬲賳賮賷匕賴. 賵丕賱丌賳貙 丕爻鬲賲乇 丕賱賵囟毓 亘賴匕丕 丕賱卮賰賱 丨鬲賶 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賲賳 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍侉.
賮賷 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賲賳 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 廿賯丕賲丞 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 賮賷 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕噩鬲丕丨鬲 丕賱賯賵丕鬲 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 睾夭丞 賵賯鬲賱鬲 爻鬲丞 賲賳 賲賯丕鬲賱賷 丨賲丕爻. 兀丿賶 匕賱賰 廿賱賶 賲賴丕噩賲丞 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘氐賵丕乇賷禺 丕賱賯爻丕賲貙 賵鬲亘毓賴 乇丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮鬲丕賰. 丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賯鬲賱賶貨 噩賲賷毓賴賲 賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賵賳 賰丕賱毓丕丿丞. 亘丨賱賵賱 賳賴丕賷丞 卮賴乇 賰丕賳賵賳 丕賱兀賵賱貙 賵亘毓丿 毓丿丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓貙 毓乇囟鬲 丨賲丕爻 丕爻鬲卅賳丕賮 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 賮賰乇 賲噩賱爻 丕賱賵夭乇丕亍 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮賷 丕賱兀賲乇 賵乇賮囟賴. 賰丕賳 賴匕丕 賲噩賱爻 丕賱賵夭乇丕亍 丕賱賲鬲爻丕賴賱 亘賯賷丕丿丞 廿賷賴賵丿 兀賵賱賲乇鬲听 丕賱匕賷 乇賮囟 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇貙 賵賯乇乇 亘丿亍 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷丞 丕賱賰亘乇賶 丕賱鬲丕賱賷丞. 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賱賰 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱乇氐丕氐 丕賱賲氐亘賵亘 賵賴賷 毓賲賱賷丞 卮賳賷毓丞貨 廿賱賶 丿乇噩丞 兀賳賴丕 鬲爻亘亘鬲 賮賷 鬲賮丕毓賱 丿賵賱賷 賲賱丨賵馗 賵鬲丨賯賷賯丕鬲 兀噩乇鬲賴丕 賱噩賳丞 丕賱兀賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵賲賳馗賲丞 丕賱毓賮賵 丕賱丿賵賱賷丞 賵賲賳馗賲丞 丨賯賵賯 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳
賮賷 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賴噩賵賲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 - 亘丕賱賲賳丕爻亘丞 賰丕賳 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賲亘乇賲噩丕 亘毓賳丕賷丞 賱賷賳鬲賴賷 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賯亘賱 鬲賵賱賷 兀賵亘丕賲丕 丕賱乇卅丕爻丞 賰丕賳 兀賵亘丕賲丕 賯丿 丕賳鬲禺亘 亘丕賱賮毓賱 賱賰賳賴 賱賲 賷鬲賵賱賾 丕賱乇卅丕爻丞 亘毓丿 賱匕賱賰 毓賳丿賲丕 爻購卅賱 毓賳 丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕賰丕鬲 丕賱丨丕賱賷丞 賰丕賳 乇丿賴 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱鬲毓賱賷賯. 賴賳丕賰 乇卅賷爻 賵丕丨丿 賱賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞貙 賵賴賵 賱賲 賷購氐亘丨 丕賱乇卅賷爻 亘毓丿. 賱賲 賷鬲胤乇賯 廿賱賶 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓貙 賵賰丕賳 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀賲賵乇 丕賱兀禺乇賶. 賰丕賳 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賲亘乇賲噩丕 賱賷賳鬲賴賷 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賯亘賱 鬲賵賱賷 丕賱乇卅丕爻丞 丨鬲賶 賷鬲賲賰賳 賲賳 丕賱廿噩丕亘丞 毓賳 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 亘賯賵賱 芦丨爻賳賸丕貙 賴匕丕 賱賷爻 丕賱賵賯鬲 丕賱賲賱丕卅賲 賱賱賳馗乇 廿賱賶 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 丿毓賵賳丕 賳鬲胤賱毓 廿賱賶 丕賱賲爻鬲賯亘賱禄. 賷丿乇賰 丕賱丿亘賱賵賲丕爻賷賵賳 噩賷丿賸丕 兀賳 賴匕丕 卮毓丕乇 賲賵丨丿 賱兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱賲鬲賵乇胤賷賳 賮賷 丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 丕賱禺胤賷乇丞: 丿毓賵賳丕 賳賳爻 丕賱賲丕囟賷 賵賱賳鬲胤賱毓 廿賱賶 賲爻鬲賯亘賱 乇丕卅毓
賱賰賳 匕賱賰 賯賷賱 賮賷 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賴噩賵賲. 兀氐丿乇 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳 賯乇丕乇賸丕 亘丕賱廿噩賲丕毓 賷丿毓賵 廿賱賶 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 賳丕乇 賮賵乇賷 亘丕賱卮乇賵胤 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿丞貙 賵賯丿 丕賲鬲賳毓鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓賳 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲. 丨丿孬 賴匕丕 丞 毓賳 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲. 丨丿孬 賴匕丕 賮賷 丕賱孬丕賲賳 賲賳 賰丕賳賵賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍侃. 賱賲 賷鬲賲 丕賱丕賲鬲孬丕賱 賱賴 兀亘丿賸丕 賵丕賳賴丕乇 鬲賲丕賲丕 賲毓 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱乇卅賷爻 丕賱鬲丕賱賷 賮賷 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍佟佗 賲賳 毓賲賱賷丞 芦噩夭 丕賱毓卮亘禄. 賵丕賱丌賳貙 賷賲賰賳賰 兀賳 鬲賮賴賲 賲丕 賰丕賳 賷噩乇賷 賲賳 禺賱丕賱 乇丐賷丞 毓丿丿 丕賱禺爻丕卅乇 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 毓丕賲 佗贍佟佗 賯鬲賱 鬲爻毓丞 賵爻亘毓賵賳 卮禺氐賸丕貨 賲賳賴賲 孬賲丕賳賷丞 賵爻亘毓賵賳 賲丿賳賷丕! 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿丞
賰賲丕 賰鬲亘 賳丕孬丕賳 孬乇賵賱 賲丨賱賱 丕賱卮乇賯 丕賱兀賵爻胤 丕賱乇丕卅丿 丕毓鬲乇賮鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘兀賳 丨賲丕爻 丕賱鬲夭賲鬲 亘卮乇賵胤 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇貙 賵賲賳 孬賲 賱賲 鬲噩丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 爻亘亘賸丕 賰丕賮賷賸丕 賱賱賯賷丕賲 亘丕賱兀賲乇 匕丕鬲賴. 鬲氐丕毓丿 丕賱賴噩賵賲 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 亘丕賱廿囟丕賮丞 廿賱賶 丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賯賷賵丿 丕賱氐丕乇賲丞 毓賱賶 丕賱賵丕乇丿丕鬲 賵丨馗乇 丕賱氐丕丿乇丕鬲 賵賲賳毓 鬲氐丕乇賷丨 丕賱賲睾丕丿乇丞. 丕爻鬲賲乇 賴匕丕 丨鬲賶 卮賴乇 賳賷爻丕賳 佗贍佟伽 毓賳丿賲丕 丕乇鬲賰亘 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賵賳 噩乇賷賲丞 兀禺乇賶 丨賷孬 賵賯毓鬲 賯賷丕丿丕鬲 丨賲丕爻 賮賷 睾夭丞 賵丕賱爻賱胤丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 賲氐丕賱丨丞 睾囟亘鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賵丕夭丿丕丿 睾囟亘賴丕 兀賰孬乇 毓賳丿賲丕 丿毓賲 兀睾賱亘 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賴匕賴 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞.
丨鬲賶 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賯丿賲鬲 丿毓賲賸丕 禺賮賷賮賸丕 賱賰賳賴 賮毓賱賷貙 賴賳丕賰 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賱乇丿 丕賱賮毓賱 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷
丕賱爻亘亘 丕賱兀賵賱 賴賵 兀賳 丕賱賵丨丿丞 亘賷賳 睾夭丞 賵丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 - 兀賷 亘賷賳 丕賱丨乇賰鬲賷賳 - 賯丿 賷賴丿丿 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞 丕賱孬丕亘鬲丞 賮賷 丕賱鬲賮乇賷賯 亘賷賳賴賲丕 賱賱爻亘亘 丕賱匕賷 匕賰乇鬲賴 賲賳 賯亘賱
賵丕賱爻亘亘 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賴賵 兀賳 丨賰賵賲丞 丕賱賵丨丿丞 爻鬲毓乇賯賱 廿丨丿賶 丨噩噩 乇賮囟 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱賲卮丕乇賰丞 賮賷 丕賱賲賮丕賵囟丕鬲 亘噩丿賷丞. 賵賱丕 爻賷賲丕貙 賰賷賮 賷賲賰賳賳丕 丕賱賲賮丕賵囟丞 賲毓 賰賷丕賳 賲賳賯爻賲 丿丕禺賱賷賸丕 責 丨爻賳賸丕貙 賱賵 賰丕賳賵丕 賲賵丨丿賷賳貙 賮爻鬲禺鬲賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱丨噩丞.
睾囟亘鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱貙 賵卮賳鬲 賴噩賲丕鬲 賯丕爻賷丞 鬲爻鬲賴丿賮 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 賵禺氐賵氐賸丕 丨賲丕爻. 丕毓鬲賯賱鬲 丕賱賲卅丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱賳丕爻貙 賲毓馗賲賴賲 兀毓囟丕亍 賲賳 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻貙 賵賰匕賱賰 丕爻鬲賴丿賮鬲 睾夭丞貙 賵丕爻鬲賲乇鬲 賮賷 丕賱賯鬲賱. 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿貙 賰丕賳鬲 賱丿賷賴賲 匕乇賷毓丞 胤丕賱賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 賱丿賷賴賲 匕乇丕卅毓. 賰丕賳鬲 匕乇賷毓鬲賴賲 兀賳 孬賱丕孬丞 賲乇丕賴賯賷賳 賲乇丕賴賯賷賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳 賯鬲賱賵丕 亘賵丨卮賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲貙 鬲賲 禺胤賮賴賲 賵賯鬲賱賴賲. 丕丿毓鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 乇爻賲賷賸丕 兀賳賴賲 丕毓鬲賯丿賵丕 兀賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 兀丨賷丕亍貙 賵賳鬲賷噩丞 賱匕賱賰 卮賳賵丕 賴噩賵賲賸丕 胤賵賷賱 丕賱賲丿賶 丕爻鬲賲乇 毓丿丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 夭丕毓賲賷賳 兀賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 賷丨丕賵賱賵賳 廿賷噩丕丿賴賲 兀丨賷丕亍. 賵賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱兀孬賳丕亍貙 丕爻鬲賲乇賵丕 賮賷 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賵丨賲賱丕鬲 丕賱丕毓鬲賯丕賱 賵賴賱賲 噩乇丕. 丕鬲囟丨 兀賳賴賲 毓乇賮賵丕 亘賲賯鬲賱賴賲 賮賵乇賸丕貙 賵兀賳賴賲 兀丿乇賰賵丕 兀賳 鬲賵乇胤 丨賲丕爻 兀賲乇 賲爻鬲亘毓丿. 賯丕賱鬲 丕賱丨賰賵賲丞 廿賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 毓賱賶 賷賯賷賳 亘兀賳 丨賲丕爻 賴賷 丕賱鬲賷 賮毓賱鬲賴丕. 賵賱賰賳 賲亘丕卮乇丞 兀賵囟丨 賰亘丕乇 丕賱賲鬲禺氐氐賷賳 賱丿賷賴賲 賲孬賱 卮賱賵賲賷 廿賱丿乇 兀賳 丕賱賴噩賵賲 丕賱匕賷 賷毓丿 噩乇賷賲丞 賵丨卮賷丞 賲賳 丕賱賲丨鬲賲賱 兀賳賴 丕乇鬲賰亘 賲賳 兀毓囟丕亍 毓卮賷乇丞 賲賳卮賯丞 兀賱丕 賵賴賷 毓卮賷乇丞 丕賱賯賵丕爻賲賷 賮賷 丕賱禺賱賷賱貙 賵賱賲 鬲胤賱亘 賲賳賴丕 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻 賮毓賱 匕賱賰貙 賱賰賳賴丕 爻亘亘鬲 賱賴丕 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱. 賵賲賳 丕賱賵丕囟丨 兀賳 賴匕丕 氐丨賷丨 廿賳 鬲賲毓賳鬲 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲賯丕賱丕鬲 賵丕賱毓賯賵亘丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賱鬲賴丕
毓賱賶 兀賷 丨丕賱 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賱賰 匕乇賷毓丞 匕賱賰 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賵毓賲賱賷丕鬲 丕賱賯鬲賱 賮賷 睾夭丞 兀賷囟賸丕. 賵兀禺賷乇賸丕貙 兀孬丕乇 賴匕丕 乇丿 賮毓賱 賲賳 丨賲丕爻貙 孬賲 賯丕賲鬲 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱噩乇賮 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱賲賰鬲賲賱丞貙 賵丨鬲賶 丕賱兀賰孬乇 賴賲噩賷丞 賵鬲丿賲賷乇賸丕 賲賳 丕賱毓賲賱賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 爻亘賯鬲賴丕 賳賲胤 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賵丕囟丨貙 賵丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賯賱 賷亘丿賵 兀賳賴 賷爻鬲賲乇 亘丕賱胤乇賷賯丞 賳賮爻賴丕. 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 丕賱兀禺賷乇 賮賷 丕賱爻丕丿爻 賵丕賱毓卮乇賷賳 賲賳 卮賴乇 丌亘 賲鬲亘賵毓丕賸 賲亘丕卮乇丞 亘兀賰亘乇 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賳鬲夭丕毓 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賱賱兀乇丕囟賷 賲賳匕 孬賱丕孬賷賳 毓丕賲賸丕. 丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賱賶 賳丨賵 孬賱丕孬賷賳 賮賷 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 睾賵卮 毓鬲爻賷賵賳 亘噩丕賳亘 賲丕 鬲爻賲賶 丕賱賯丿爻貙 丕賱賯丿爻 丕賱賰亘乇賶貨 兀賷 賳丨賵 禺賲爻丞 兀囟毓丕賮 兀賷 卮賷亍 丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 毓賱賷賴 賮賷 丕賱賯丿爻貙 賵囟賲鬲賴丕 廿賱賷賴丕 賲賳鬲賴賰丞 亘匕賱賰 兀賵丕賲乇 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳
乇兀賷賷 丕賱禺丕氐貙 丕賱匕賷 兀亘丿賷鬲賴 賲乇丕乇賸丕听 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷賯鬲賳毓 兀丨丿貙 賱賰賳賳賷 爻兀丨丕賵賱 兀賳 兀賯賳毓賰賲听 賮賴賵 兀賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 爻鬲爻鬲賲乇 賮賷 爻賷丕爻鬲賴丕 賵毓賲賱賴丕 毓賱賶 賲乇兀賶 丕賱噩賲賷毓貙 賲毓 丕賱丿毓賲 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷 丕賱賵丕囟丨 賱賱噩賲賷毓 兀賷囟賸丕. 賱賷爻 爻乇賸丕貙 亘廿賲賰丕賳賰 兀賳 鬲賯乇兀 丕賱氐丨賮 賱鬲毓乇賮 匕賱賰. 鬲丨鬲賱 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 卮賷卅賸丕 賮卮賷卅賸丕 賲丕 鬲胤賱賯 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賯丿爻貨 賲賳胤賯丞 亘賲爻丕丨丞 賰亘賷乇丞 噩丿賸丕貙 兀賰亘乇 亘禺賲爻 賲乇丕鬲 賲賳 賲爻丕丨丞 丕賱賯丿爻 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞貙 賰賲丕 賷鬲賲 廿禺賱丕亍 賲爻丕丨丞 賰亘賷乇丞 賲賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 亘賲丕 賮賷賴丕 賲賳 賯乇賶 賵胤乇丿 爻賰丕賳賴丕 丕賱賲丨賱賷賷賳貙 賵鬲丿賲賷乇賴丕 兀賵 丕爻鬲賯丿丕賲 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳 賱賷爻賰賳賵賴丕. 賰賱 匕賱賰 賷毓丿 禺乇賯賸丕 賲囟丕毓賮賸丕 賱賱賯賵丕賳賷賳 賰賱賾 賴匕賴 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 睾賷乇 賯丕賳賵賳賷丞貙 丨爻亘 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳貙 賵乇兀賷 賲丨賰賲丞 丕賱毓丿賱 丕賱丿賵賱賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賯囟賷丞. 賱賰賳 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 丕賱賯丿爻 睾賷乇 賯丕賳賵賳賷丞 亘卮賰賱 賲夭丿賵噩 賱兀賳賴丕 鬲鬲噩丕賴賱 賯乇丕乇丕鬲 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳貙 丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓賵丿 廿賱賶 毓丕賲 1968 - 丨賷賳賲丕 氐賵鬲鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 亘丕賱賲賵丕賮賯丞 亘卮兀賳 賲賳毓 兀賷 鬲睾賷賷乇 毓賱賶 丨丕賱丞 丕賱賯丿爻 賵鬲亘毓賷鬲賴丕貙 賱賰賳賾 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲爻鬲賲乇丞 賮賷 鬲胤亘賷賯 賲禺胤胤賴丕 賲禺胤胤 丕賱賯丿爻 丕賱賰亘乇賶
孬賲 賴賳丕賰 丕賱賲賲乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲鬲丿 廿賱賶 兀賯氐賶 丕賱卮乇賯貨 兀丨丿賴丕 丕賱賲賲乇 丕賱乇卅賷爻 丕賱匕賷 賷賲鬲丿 賲賳 丕賱賯丿爻 廿賱賶 兀乇賷丨丕 鬲賯乇賷亘賸丕貙 賲賯爻賲丕 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 賵丕賱匕賷 賷囟賲 兀賷囟賸丕 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 賲毓丕賱賷賴 兀丿賵賲賷賲貙 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲 亘賳丕丐賴丕 兀孬賳丕亍 乇卅丕爻丞 賰賱賷賳鬲賵賳貙 賵丕賱賴丿賮 丕賱乇卅賷爻 賲賳 亘賳丕卅賴丕 賴賵 鬲賯爻賷賲 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 - 丕賱禺賱賷賱 賵丕賱鬲賳丕夭毓 毓賱賷賴賲丕
賴賳丕賰 賲賲乇 丌禺乇 賷賲鬲丿 廿賱賶 丕賱卮賲丕賱 貙 丨鬲賶 亘賱丿丞 丌乇卅賷賱 賷賯爻賲 賲丕 鬲亘賯賶 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 賵賲賲乇 丌禺乇 賷賲鬲丿 兀賰孬乇 卮賲丕賱丕貙 賵賷鬲囟賲賳 亘賱丿丞 賰丿賵賲賷賲听 丨賷賳 鬲賳馗乇 廿賱賶 丕賱禺乇賷胤丞貙 爻鬲乇賶 賰賷賮 鬲賯胤賾毓 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賲乇丕鬲 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 廿賱賶 賯胤毓 氐睾賷乇丞
爻賷亘丿賵 賱賰 賮賷 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 兀賳 賴賳丕賰 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 丕賱賲鬲亘賯賷丞貙 賱賰賳 匕賱賰 睾賷乇 氐丨賷丨 貙兀睾賱亘 鬲賱賰 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 兀睾賱亘 鬲賱賰 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 氐丨乇丕賵賷丞 賵睾賷乇 賯丕亘賱丞 賱賱爻賰賳. 匕賱賰 賲禺鬲賱賮 毓賲丕 匕賰乇鬲賴 爻丕亘賯賸丕 毓賳 丕賱丕丨鬲賱丕賱 丕賱賴丕丿卅 賵丕賱亘胤賷亍 賱賵丕丿賷 丕賱兀乇丿賳貙 丕賱匕賷 賷卮賰賱 孬賱孬 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 丕賱氐丕賱丨丞 賱賱夭乇丕毓丞. 賱賷爻 賱丿賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 爻賷丕爻丞 芦乇爻賲賷丞禄 賵丕囟丨丞 賱賱丕爻鬲賷賱丕亍 毓賱賶 賵丕丿賷 丕賱兀乇丿賳貙 賱賰賳賴丕 鬲賯賵賲 亘鬲賳賮賷匕賴丕 亘亘胤亍 卮丿賷丿貨 賲孬賱賲丕 賮毓賱鬲 胤賵丕賱 丕賱賲卅丞 爻賳丞 丕賱賲丕囟賷丞 - 鬲丨乇賰丕鬲 氐睾賷乇丞 噩丿賸丕 睾賷乇 賲賱丨賵馗丞貙 兀賵 賷鬲噩丕賴賱賴丕 丕賱賳丕爻貨 賲孬賱 廿賳卮丕亍 賲賳胤賯丞 毓爻賰乇賷丞 賴賳丕賰. 毓賱賶 丕賱爻賰丕賳 賲賳 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 賲睾丕丿乇丞 丕賱賲賳胤賯丞貨 賱兀賳賴丕 兀氐亘丨鬲 賲賳胤賯丞 毓爻賰乇賷丞貙 賵賱賷爻鬲 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞貙 孬賲 鬲鬲丨賵賱 廿賱賶 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 毓爻賰乇賷丞 丨鬲賷 鬲氐亘丨 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 亘卮賰賱 乇爻賲賷 賵賮賷 丕賱丕孬賳丕亍 匕丕鬲賴丕 鬲賯賵賲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘丨賮乇 丕賱丌亘丕乇 賵胤乇丿 丕賱爻賰丕賳 賵鬲乇爻賲 禺胤賵胤丕 禺囟乇丕亍 亘丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 賵爻丕卅賱 賰孬賷乇丞 賵賲鬲毓丿丿丞貨 賲賲丕 爻丕毓丿 賮賷 鬲禺賮賷囟 毓丿丿 丕賱爻賰丕賳 賲賳 伲贍贍 兀賱賮 賮賷 毓丕賲 佟侃佴侑 廿賱賶 佴贍 兀賱賮賸丕 丕賱賷賵賲
賴賳丕賰 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱鬲卮丕亘賴丕鬲 亘賷賳 賴匕賴 丕賱丨丕賱丞 賵賲丕 丨丿孬 賮賷 噩賳賵亘 廿賮乇賷賯賷丕貙 賱賰賳 亘毓囟賸丕 賲賳賴丕 賲囟賱賱 賰丕賳 丕賱爻賵丿 賷卮賰賱賵賳 侉佶% 賲賳 噩賳賵亘 廿賮乇賷賯賷丕貙 賵賰丕賳鬲 丕賱丿賵賱丞 鬲毓鬲賲丿 毓賱賷賴賲 亘卮賰賱 賰亘賷乇. 賰丕賳賵丕 賷卮賰賱賵賳 丕賱噩夭亍 丕賱兀賰亘乇 賵丕賱兀賴賲 賲賳 丕賱賯賵賶 丕賱毓丕賲賱丞貨 賱匕賱賰 賰丕賳 賷噩亘 丕丨鬲賵丕丐賴賲. 丨鬲賶 廿賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 賷乇賷丿賵賳 兀賳 賷丨氐賱賵丕 毓賱賶 丕賱丿毓賲 丕賱丿賵賱賷 鬲噩丕賴 鬲毓丕賲賱賴賲 丕賱亘丕賳鬲賵爻鬲丕賳丕鬲 賱賷爻 賱丿賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賳賷丞 賲卮丕亘賴丞 賮賷 鬲毓丕賲賱賴丕 賲毓 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳. 賱丕 鬲賵噩丿 賱丿賷賴賲 兀賷 乇睾亘丞 賮賷 丕賱鬲毓丕賲賱 賲毓 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 毓賱賶 丕賱廿胤賱丕賯. 賮賷 丨丕賱 乇睾亘 兀賷 賲賳賴賲 賮賷 丕賱賲睾丕丿乇丞貨 賮爻賷賰賵賳 匕賱賰 兀賲乇賸丕 賲乇丨亘賸丕 亘賴 亘丕鬲亘丕毓 丕賱賳賴噩 丕賱賳賷賵賰賵賱賷賳賷丕賱賷
鬲賯賵賲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘廿賳卮丕亍 - 兀賵 鬲爻賲丨 亘廿賳卮丕亍- 賲乇賰夭 賱賱賳禺亘 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賮賷 乇丕賲 丕賱賱賴貨 丨賷孬 鬲噩丿 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賲胤丕毓賲 賵丕賱賲爻丕乇丨 丕賱噩賲賷賱丞 賵睾賷乇賴丕. 鬲噩丿 賲孬賱 匕賱賰 賮賷 賰賱 丿賵賱 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱孬丕賱孬 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賯毓 鬲丨鬲 爻賷胤乇丞 卮賰賱 賲賳 兀卮賰丕賱 丕賱兀賳馗賲丞 丕賱丕爻鬲毓賲丕乇賷丞. 賴匕賴 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲囟丨 賱賳丕 賳爻鬲胤賷毓 兀賳 賳乇丕賴丕 賵賴賷 鬲鬲卮賰賱 兀賲丕賲 兀毓賷賳賳丕. 賵亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 廿賱賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱貙 廿賳 丕賱兀賲賵乇 鬲噩乇賷 亘卮賰賱 噩賷丿貙 賵賮賷 丨丕賱 丕爻鬲賲乇 賴匕丕 丕賱賵囟毓貙 賱賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴賳丕賰 賲卮賰賱丞 丿賷賲賵睾乇丕賮賷丞. 丨賷賳 賷鬲賲 囟賲 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賳丕胤賯 - 亘賴丿賵亍 - 廿賱賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱貙 賮廿賳賾 賳爻亘丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱毓馗賲賶 爻鬲夭丿丕丿 賳鬲賷噩丞賸 賱匕賱賰. 賴賳丕賰 賯賱丞 賲賳 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 賴賳丕賰貙 兀賲丕 丕賱亘賯賷丞 賮賯丿 鬲賲 胤乇丿賴賲 兀賵 鬲賴噩賷乇賴賲. 匕賱賰 賲丕 賳乇丕賴 丕賱賷賵賲 兀賲丕賲 兀毓賷賳賳丕
丨賵丕乇 鬲卮賵賲爻賰賷 賮賷 丕賱丕賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓丕賲 佗贍佟伽 :
廿賳 丕賱禺胤賵胤 丕賱毓乇賷囟丞 賱丨賱 丕賱賳夭丕毓 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賯丿 鬲賲 賵囟毓賴丕 賴賳丕 賮賷 丕賱兀賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞貨 賮賷 丕賯鬲乇丕丨 賯丿賾賲 廿賱賶 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳 賮賷 賷賳丕賷乇 佟侃侑佴貙 賷胤丕賱亘 賴匕丕 丕賱丨賱 亘廿賯丕賲丞 丿賵賱鬲賷賳 毓賱賶 丕賱丨丿賵丿 丕賱賲毓鬲乇賮 亘賴丕 賵丕賱賲賵孬賯丞 丿賵賱賷丕貙 兀賯鬲亘爻 賱賰賲 亘毓囟賸丕 賲賲丕 噩丕亍 賮賷賴 丕賱丌賳 貙賲毓 囟賲丕賳丕鬲 賱丨賮馗 丨賯賵賯 丕賱丿賵賱鬲賷賳 賮賷 丕賱亘賯丕亍 亘爻賱丕賲 賵兀賲丕賳貙 亘丨丿賵丿 賲丐賲賳丞 賵賲毓鬲乇賮 亘賴丕貙 賯丿賲 賴匕丕 丕賱丨賱 亘賵氐賮賴 丨賱丕 賲賳 賲氐乇 賵丕賱兀乇丿賳 賵爻賵乇賷丞貙 丕賱鬲賷 賷胤賱賯 毓賱賷賴丕 兀丨賷丕賳賸丕 芦丿賵賱 丕賱賲賵丕噩賴丞
乇賮囟鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丨囟賵乇 賴匕賴 丕賱噩賱爻丞 賰賲丕 賯丕賲鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 亘丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丨賯 丕賱賳賯囟. 廿賳 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丨賯 丕賱賳賯囟 (丕賱賮賷鬲賵) 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賷毓丿賾 芦賮賷鬲賵 賲夭丿賵噩賸丕禄: 丕賱賮賷鬲賵 賱賴匕丕 丕賱丨賱 丕賱匕賷 賱賲 賷胤亘賯貙 賵丕賱賮賷鬲賵 毓賱賶 賴匕丕 丕賱丨丿孬 丕賱丕賯鬲乇丕丨 賵賲丨賵賴 賲賳 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺貨 賱匕丕 毓賱賷賰 兀賳 鬲亘丨孬 噩賷丿賸丕 賮賷 丕賱爻噩賱丕鬲 賵丕賱賵孬丕卅賯 賲賳 兀噩賱 兀賳 鬲毓孬乇 毓賱賶 賵孬賷賯丞 鬲丿賱賰 毓賱賶 賲丕 丨丿孬 賵亘毓丿 匕賱賰 兀氐亘丨 丕賱胤乇賷賯 丕賱匕賷 鬲爻賷乇 亘賴 丕賱賯囟賷丞 賵丕囟丨 丕賱丕鬲噩丕賴
丌禺乇 賮賷鬲賵 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賰丕賳 賮賷 賮亘乇丕賷乇 佗贍佟佟 賮賷 乇卅丕爻丞 亘丕乇丕賰 兀賵亘丕賲丕 貙 丨賷賳 賯丕賲鬲 丨賰賵賲鬲賴 亘丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丨賯 丕賱賳賯囟 毓賱賶 賯乇丕乇 賷胤丕賱亘 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 亘鬲胤亘賷賯 爻賷丕爻鬲賴丕 賴賷 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞 丕賱乇爻賲賷丞 丕賱賲毓丕乇囟丞 賱賱鬲賵爻毓 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮賷 亘賳丕亍 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲
廿賳 丕賱賳賴噩 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲賲 鬲乇爻賷禺賴 賲賳匕 毓丕賲 佟侃侑佴 賲爻鬲賲乇 丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳. 鬲乇賮囟 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丨賱 囟賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱卮乇賵胤 賵亘匕賱賰 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱噩賴賵丿 毓亘乇 丕賱爻賳賷賳 賲賳 兀噩賱 兀賳 鬲囟賲賳 毓丿賲 鬲賲乇賷乇 兀賵 鬲胤亘賷賯 兀賷 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賱賵賱貙 賵賷兀鬲賷 匕賱賰 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 亘乇毓丕賷丞 賵丿毓賲 兀賲乇賷賰賷 毓賱賶 噩賲賷毓 丕賱賲爻鬲賵賷丕鬲 - 毓爻賰乇賷丕貙 賵丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷賸丕貙 賵丿亘賱賵賲丕爻賷賸丕貙 賵兀賷丿賷賵賱賵噩賷丕 - 賵賰匕賱賰 丕賱丨乇氐 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷 毓賱賶 丕賱胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷鬲賲 丕爻鬲毓乇丕囟 丕賱賯囟賷丞 亘賴丕貨 禺丕氐丞賸 賮賷 丕賱兀賵爻丕胤 丕賱賯乇賷亘丞 賲賳 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵賲鬲禺匕賷 丕賱賯乇丕乇
賱丕 賷賵噩丿 賱丿賷賳丕 賲鬲爻毓 賲賳 丕賱賵賯鬲 賱丕爻鬲毓乇丕囟 丕賱爻噩賱丕鬲 丕賱乇爻賲賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 兀卮乇鬲 廿賱賷賴丕貨 賱賰賳 亘廿賲賰丕賳賳丕 賲毓乇賮丞 亘毓囟 賲賳 爻賲丕鬲賴丕 亘丕賱賳馗乇 廿賱賶 賲丕 賷丨丿孬 賮賷 睾夭丞 賮賷 丕賱毓賯丿 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 賵丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲乇鬲賰亘 賴賳丕賰 丨丕賲賱丞賸 毓賱賶 賰鬲賮賷賴丕 爻噩賱丕 鬲丕乇賷禺賷賸丕 胤賵賷賱丕 賲賳 丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 賮賷 兀睾爻胤爻 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 賮賷 佗佴 兀睾爻胤爻 鬲丨丿賷丿賸丕貙 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 丕鬲賮丕賯 賱賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 亘賷賳 丕賱爻賱胤丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱. 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲亘丕丿乇 廿賱賶 兀匕賴丕賳賳丕 噩賲賷毓賸丕: 賲丕匕丕 亘毓丿 匕賱賰責 賲丕 賴賷 賲毓丕賱賲 賲爻鬲賯亘賱 丕賱賯囟賷丞責 賴賳丕 兀賷囟賸丕貙 賷賲賰賳賳丕 丕賱毓孬賵乇 毓賱賶 賳賲胤 賵丕囟丨 賵鬲爻賱爻賱 丨鬲賲賷 賱賱兀丨丿丕孬 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 丕鬲賮丕賯 賱廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 鬲鬲噩丕賴賱賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賵鬲爻鬲賲乇 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲丿丕亍 毓賱賶 睾夭丞貨 亘賲丕 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇 丕賱丨氐丕乇 毓賱賷賴丕 賵賲賲丕乇爻丞 丕賱毓賳賮 賴賳丕 賵賴賳丕賰 賵丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 賵丕賱賲卮丕乇賷毓 丕賱鬲賳賲賵賷丞貙 賵兀丨賷丕賳賸丕 丕賱毓賳賮 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 兀賷囟賸丕
亘毓丿 匕賱賰 鬲賳馗乇 丨賲丕爻 廿賱賶 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賱匕賷 鬲毓鬲乇賮 亘賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賳 賰孬亘貨 丨鬲賶 賷兀鬲賷 賮毓賱 賲爻鬲賮夭 賷爻賲丨 賱賴丕 亘丕賱乇丿 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕賰丕鬲貙 賵兀禺賷乇賸丕 鬲噩丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 匕乇賷毓丞 賱賱乇丿 毓賱賶 丨賲丕爻 賵丕賱毓賵丿丞 廿賱賶 芦噩夭 丕賱毓卮亘禄貙 丕賱匕賷 賷賰賵賳 兀賰孬乇 賵丨卮賷丞 賮賷 賰賱 賲乇丞 賲賳 丕賱賲乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賯亘賱賴丕貙 賮賷 爻賱爻賱丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賵賲爻鬲賲乇丞
丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱爻賱爻賱丞 賰丕賳鬲 賮賷 賳賵賮賲亘乇 佗贍贍佶 毓賳丿賲丕 鬲賲 鬲賵賯賷毓 丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱 賵丕賱毓亘賵乇. 爻兀禺亘乇賰賲 亘賲囟賲賵賳 賴匕丕 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 賷鬲囟賲賳 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 囟賲丕賳 爻賱丕賲丞 丕賱毓亘賵乇 亘賷賳 睾夭丞 賵賲氐乇 毓亘乇 賲毓亘乇 乇賮丨貙 賲賳 兀噩賱 鬲氐丿賷乇 丕賱爻賱毓 賵丕賳鬲賯丕賱 丕賱賳丕爻貙 賵丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇 賮鬲丨 丕賱賲毓丕亘乇 亘賷賳 睾夭丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲賳 兀噩賱 鬲氐丿賷乇 賵丕爻鬲賷乇丕丿 丕賱爻賱毓 賵丕賳鬲賯丕賱 丕賱賳丕爻貙 賵鬲禺賮賷賮 丕賱毓賯亘丕鬲 賵鬲爻賴賷賱 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱丨乇賰丞 賵丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賱 亘賷賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賵賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 丕賱亘丕氐丕鬲 賵丕賱丨賵丕賮夭貙 賵亘賳丕亍 賲賷賳丕亍 亘丨乇賷 賮賷 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞貙 賵廿毓丕丿丞 賮鬲丨 丕賱賲胤丕乇 賮賷 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞貙 丕賱匕賷 丿賲乇鬲賴 丨丿賷孬賸丕 丕賱賴噩賲丕鬲 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞. 賷噩亘 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴匕賴 兀亘乇夭 賲毓丕賱賲 丕鬲賮丕賯 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 廿匕丕 兀乇丿賳丕 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 賳丕噩丨賸丕貨 亘賲丕 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賱匕賷 兀噩乇賷 賯亘賱 亘囟毓丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓.
賰丕賳 鬲賵賯賷鬲 毓賯丿 丕鬲賮丕賯 賳賵賮賲亘乇 佗贍贍佶 丨爻丕爻賸丕 噩丿賸丕. 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賱賰 丕賱賱丨馗丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓丿 丕賳賮氐丕賱丕 - 賰賲丕 賷胤賱賯 毓賱賷賴丕 - 賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賳 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞貙 賵賲睾丕丿乇丞 丌賱丕賮 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳 賲賳 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞. 賵丕賱丌賳貙 賷鬲賲 鬲氐賵賷乇 匕賱賰 毓賱賶 兀賳賴 賲亘丕丿乇丞 賳亘賷賱丞 賲賳 兀噩賱 丕賱爻賱丕賲貨 賱賰賳 丕賱賵丕賯毓 賲禺鬲賱賮 鬲賲丕賲丕. 鬲賲 賵氐賮 匕賱賰 丕賱賵丕賯毓 賲賳 賯亘賱 兀丨丿 丕賱賲爻丐賵賱賷賳 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳貙 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 賲爻丐賵賱丕 毓賳 丕賱鬲賮丕賵囟 賵鬲賳賮賷匕 丕鬲賮丕賯 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇貙 兀丨丿 丕賱賲賯乇亘賷賳 賲賳 乇卅賷爻 丕賱賵夭乇丕亍 兀乇賷賷賱 卮丕乇賵賳 兀禺亘乇听 丕賱氐丨丕賮丞 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 兀賳 丕賱賴丿賮 賲賳 丕賱丕賳賮氐丕賱 - 兀賯鬲亘爻賴 賴賳丕 - 賴賵 鬲噩賲賷丿 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱爻賱丕賲听 賵賲賳毓 廿賯丕賲丞 丿賵賱丞 賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賵丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 毓賱賶 兀賳 丕賱賲亘丕丿乇丕鬲 丕賱丿亘賱賵賲丕爻賷丞 賯丿 鬲賲 乇賮毓賴丕 賲賳 兀噩賳丿鬲賳丕
賰賲丕 兀賳 丕賱賵丕賯毓 賯丿 鬲賲 賵氐賮賴 賲賳 賯亘賱 兀丨丿 丕賱賲鬲禺氐氐賷賳 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳 賮賷 卮丐賵賳 丕賱丕丨鬲賱丕賱 丕賱匕賷 賰鬲亘 賰鬲丕亘賸丕 賲賴賲丕 毓賳 丕賱賲卮乇賵毓 丕賱丕爻鬲賷胤丕賳賷 芦兀爻賷丕丿 丕賱兀乇囟 賮賷 廿卮丕乇丞 廿賱賶 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳. 賷賯賵賱 賴丐賱丕亍 毓賳 賴匕丕 丕賱丕賳賮氐丕賱貙 丕賱賲爻鬲毓賲乇丞 丕賱賲丿賲乇丞 - 丕賱鬲丿賲賷乇 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 兀氐賱賸丕 賵丕丨丿賸丕 賲賳 兀爻亘丕亘 賲睾丕丿乇丞 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳 睾夭丞. - 賱賲 賷鬲賲 毓鬲賯 賴匕賴 丕賱賲爻鬲毓賲乇丞 丕賱賲丿賲乇丞 賲賳 爻賷胤乇丞 賵賯亘囟丞 丕賱賳馗丕賲 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 丨鬲賶 賱賷賵賲 賵丕丨丿貙 賵賱賲 賷鬲賲 兀賷囟賸丕 毓鬲賯 爻賰丕賳賴丕 賲賳 賵丨卮賷丞 丕賱賳馗丕賲貙 賵氐丕乇賵丕 賷丿賮毓賵賳 孬賲賳 丕賱賲賰賵孬 賮賷 丕賱賯胤丕毓 賰賱 賷賵賲
鬲乇賰鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱兀乇囟 賲丨鬲乇賯丞 賵丕賱禺丿賲丕鬲 賲毓胤賱丞貙 賵氐丕乇 丕賱賳丕爻 亘賱丕 丨丕囟乇 兀賵 賲爻鬲賯亘賱 丿賲乇鬲 丕賱兀乇囟 賵丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 亘胤乇賷賯丞 禺亘賷孬丞 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賳馗丕賲貙 丕賱匕賷 丕爻鬲賲乇 賮賷 丕賱爻賷胤乇丞 毓賱賶 丕賱賯胤丕毓 賮賷 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 丨鬲賶 亘毓丿 匕賱賰貙 賵丕爻鬲賲乇 兀賷囟賸丕 賮賷 賯鬲賱 爻賰丕賳 丕賱賯胤丕毓 亘胤乇賯 賵丨卮賷丞
兀爻爻鬲 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 兀賵爻賱賵 賲賳匕 毓卮乇賷賳 毓丕賲賸丕 賱賮賰乇丞 丕賱賵丨丿丞 亘賷賳 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 賵丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貨 毓賱賶 兀賳賴賲丕 賰賷丕賳 賵丕丨丿 睾賷乇 賯丕亘賱 賱賱鬲賯爻賷賲. 賵賱兀賰孬乇 賲賳 毓卮乇賷賳 爻賳丞貙 丕爻鬲賲乇鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賮賷 賲丨丕賵賱丕鬲賴賲丕 毓夭賱 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 毓賳 睾夭丞貙 賮賷 丕賳鬲賴丕賰 氐丕乇禺 賱賲丕 噩丕亍 賮賷 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯听 爻鬲賮賴賲 亘賳馗乇丞 賵丕丨丿丞 毓賱賶 丕賱禺乇賷胤丞 賱賲丕匕丕 鬲賯賵賲丕賳 亘匕賱賰
鬲毓丿 睾夭丞 丕賱賲賳賮匕 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳 廿賱賶 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱禺丕乇噩賷貙 賵賮賷 丨丕賱 鬲賲 毓夭賱賴丕 毓賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賮廿賳 丕爻鬲賯賱丕賱賷丞 丕賱丨賰賲 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賲賴賲丕 賰丕賳 卮賰賱賴 爻鬲賰賵賳 賲丨丕氐乇丞 貙 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲賳 噩丕賳亘 賵丕賱兀乇丿賳 - 丨賱賷賮 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱- 賲賳 丕賱噩丕賳亘 丕賱丌禺乇. 丕賱兀賲乇 丕賱丌禺乇 賴賵 兀賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 鬲禺胤胤貙 亘丿毓賲 兀賲乇賷賰賷貙 賱囟賲 賵丕丿賷 丕賱兀乇丿賳貙 丕賱匕賷 賷卮賰賱 孬賱孬 賲爻丕丨丞 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 廿賱賷賴丕. 鬲賳賮匕 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賴匕丕 丕賱賲禺胤胤 亘亘胤亍 賵丨匕乇貙 賵鬲丨丕賵賱 囟賲 兀賰亘乇 賯丿乇 賲賲賰賳 賲賳 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 丕賱夭乇丕毓賷丞 廿賱賷賴丕貨 丕賱兀賲乇 丕賱匕賷 爻賷噩毓賱 丕賱丨氐丕乇 兀賰孬乇 卮丿丞 賮賷 丨丕賱 鬲賲 賮氐賱 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 毓賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞. 賴匕丕 賴賵 丕賱爻亘亘 丕賱乇卅賷爻 賱廿氐乇丕乇 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賵丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓賱賶 毓夭賱 賯胤丕毓 睾夭丞 毓賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貨 賮賷 丕賳鬲賴丕賰 氐丕乇禺 賱賱亘賳賵丿 丕賱鬲賷 噩丕亍鬲 賮賷 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 兀賵爻賱賵貙 賵賮賷 爻賱爻賱丞 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丕鬲 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賷賴丕 賲賳匕 賳賵賮賲亘乇 佗贍贍佶 丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳
丨爻賳賸丕 丕爻鬲賲乇 丕鬲賮丕賯 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍佶 賱毓丿丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓. 丨氐賱 丨丿孬 賲賴賲 賮賷 賷賳丕賷乇 毓丕賲 佗贍贍佴貨 廿匕 兀賯賷賲 兀賵賱 丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 丨乇丞 賵賰丕賲賱丞 賮賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱毓乇亘賷貙 賵鬲賲 丕賱廿卮乇丕賮 毓賱賷賴丕 亘毓賳丕賷丞 賵毓購乇賮鬲 亘兀賳賴丕 丨乇丞 賵賳夭賷賴丞 賵賱賰賳 賰丕賳 賮賷賴丕 毓賷亘 賵丕丨丿 兀賳 賳鬲丕卅噩賴丕 賱賲 鬲爻乇 賰賲丕 賴賵 賲胤賱賵亘貙 賮丕夭鬲 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻 賮賷 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲貙 賵爻賷胤乇鬲 毓賱賶 丕賱亘乇賱賲丕賳. 賱賲 鬲乇睾亘 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賮賷 丨丿賵孬 匕賱賰貙 賵賱毓賱賰 鬲鬲匕賰乇 兀賳賴 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 賰丕賳 丕賱噩賲賷毓 賷乇丿丿 毓亘丕乇丞 鬲毓夭賷夭 丕賱丿賷賲賯乇丕胤賷丞
賵賰丕賳 兀毓賱賶 丕賱鬲夭丕賲 兀賲乇賷賰賷 亘丕賱毓丕賱賲 賴賵 鬲毓夭賷夭 丕賱丿賷賲賯乇丕胤賷丞貙 賵賰丕賳 賴匕丕 丕禺鬲亘丕乇賸丕 賲賴賲丕 . 丕賱丿賷賲賯乇丕胤賷丞: 賱賲 鬲賰賳 賳鬲賷噩丞 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 賰賲丕 賴賵 賲胤賱賵亘貙 賮賯乇乇鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賵廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賲毓丕賯亘丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 毓賱賶 噩乇賷賲鬲賴賲 賮賷 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲 亘胤乇賷賯丞 禺丕胤卅丞貨 賮購乇囟 丨氐丕乇 賯丕爻 毓賱賷賴賲 亘丕賱廿囟丕賮丞 廿賱賶 毓賯賵亘丕鬲 兀禺乇賶貙 賵鬲氐丕毓丿 丕賱毓賳賮貙 賵亘丿兀鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賮賵乇賸丕 亘鬲賳馗賷賲 丕賳賯賱丕亘 毓爻賰乇賷 賱賱廿胤丕丨丞 亘丕賱丨賰賵賲丞 睾賷乇 丕賱賲乇睾賵亘 賮賷賴丕. 賴匕丕 鬲氐乇賮 賲兀賱賵賮 鬲賲丕賲賸丕. 賱賳 兀禺賵囟 賮賷 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓貙 賵賯丿 賵丕賮賯 丕賱丕鬲丨丕丿 丕賱兀賵乇賵亘賷 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賲乇 賲賲丕 兀孬丕乇 毓丕乇賴 賵鬲卮賵賷賴 爻賲毓鬲賴貙 賵丨氐賱 鬲氐毓賷丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮賵乇賷. 賰丕賳鬲 賴匕賴 賳賴丕賷丞 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賲鬲亘賵毓丞 亘毓丿賵丕賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 卮丿賷丿
亘毓丿 毓丕賲 賮賷 佗贍贍侑貙 丕乇鬲賰亘鬲 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻 噩乇賷賲丞 兀毓馗賲 賲賳 噩乇賷賲鬲賴丕 賮賷 丕賱賮賵夭 賮賷 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 丕賱賳夭賷賴丞貨 賮賯丿 丕爻鬲亘賯鬲 丕賱丕賳賯賱丕亘 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷 丕賱賲賳馗賲 賵丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 賵賷購賵氐賮 賴匕丕 賮賷 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵賲毓馗賲 丿賵賱 丕賱睾乇亘 亘兀賳 丨賲丕爻 丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 亘丕賱賯賵丞貙 賵賴匕丕 丕賱兀賲乇 賱賷爻 賰匕亘賸丕貙 賱賰賳賴 賱賷爻 丕賱賯氐丞 丕賱賰丕賲賱丞. 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱賯賵丞 鬲爻鬲亘賯 丕賱丕賳賯賱丕亘 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷 丕賱賲賳馗賲 賱賱廿胤丕丨丞 亘丨賰賵賲丞 賲賳鬲禺亘丞
賵丕賱丌賳 賴匕賴 賴賷 丕賱噩乇賷賲丞 丕賱禺胤賷乇丞. 丕賱兀賲乇 爻賷卅 賰賮丕賷丞 亘毓丿賲 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲 亘丕賱卮賰賱 丕賱賲胤賱賵亘 賮賷 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 丕賱丨乇丞 賵丕賱賳夭賷賴丞貙 賱賰賳 鬲賮丕丿賷 丕賳賯賱丕亘 毓爻賰乇賷 兀賲乇賷賰賷 賲賳馗賲 賷毓丿 噩乇賷賲丞 兀禺胤乇 亘賰孬賷乇
賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲乇丨賱丞貙 鬲氐丕毓丿 丕賱賴噩賵賲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 亘氐賵乇丞 賲賱丨賵馗丞 賲毓 毓丿賵丕賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 卮丿賷丿貙 兀禺賷乇丕貙 賮賷 賰丕賳賵賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍侉 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 丕鬲賮丕賯 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 賳丕乇 丌禺乇 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱卮乇賵胤 賲卮丕亘賴丞 鬲賯乇賷亘賸丕 賱賱卮乇賵胤 賳賮爻賴丕 丕賱鬲賷 匕賰乇鬲賴丕 賲爻亘賯丕.
乇賮囟鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賱賳丕 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 賲毓賱賳丞 兀賳賴丕 賱賳 鬲賳氐丕毓 賱賴 丕賱鬲夭賲鬲 丨賲丕爻 亘賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 賵丕毓鬲乇賮鬲 亘賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 乇爻賲賷賸丕 毓賱賶 丕賱乇睾賲 賲賳 乇賮囟賴丕 鬲賳賮賷匕賴. 賵丕賱丌賳貙 丕爻鬲賲乇 丕賱賵囟毓 亘賴匕丕 丕賱卮賰賱 丨鬲賶 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賲賳 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍侉.
賮賷 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賲賳 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 廿賯丕賲丞 丕賱丕賳鬲禺丕亘丕鬲 賮賷 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 丕噩鬲丕丨鬲 丕賱賯賵丕鬲 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 睾夭丞 賵賯鬲賱鬲 爻鬲丞 賲賳 賲賯丕鬲賱賷 丨賲丕爻. 兀丿賶 匕賱賰 廿賱賶 賲賴丕噩賲丞 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘氐賵丕乇賷禺 丕賱賯爻丕賲貙 賵鬲亘毓賴 乇丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮鬲丕賰. 丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賯鬲賱賶貨 噩賲賷毓賴賲 賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賵賳 賰丕賱毓丕丿丞. 亘丨賱賵賱 賳賴丕賷丞 卮賴乇 賰丕賳賵賳 丕賱兀賵賱貙 賵亘毓丿 毓丿丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓貙 毓乇囟鬲 丨賲丕爻 丕爻鬲卅賳丕賮 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 賮賰乇 賲噩賱爻 丕賱賵夭乇丕亍 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賮賷 丕賱兀賲乇 賵乇賮囟賴. 賰丕賳 賴匕丕 賲噩賱爻 丕賱賵夭乇丕亍 丕賱賲鬲爻丕賴賱 亘賯賷丕丿丞 廿賷賴賵丿 兀賵賱賲乇鬲听 丕賱匕賷 乇賮囟 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇貙 賵賯乇乇 亘丿亍 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷丞 丕賱賰亘乇賶 丕賱鬲丕賱賷丞. 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賱賰 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱乇氐丕氐 丕賱賲氐亘賵亘 賵賴賷 毓賲賱賷丞 卮賳賷毓丞貨 廿賱賶 丿乇噩丞 兀賳賴丕 鬲爻亘亘鬲 賮賷 鬲賮丕毓賱 丿賵賱賷 賲賱丨賵馗 賵鬲丨賯賷賯丕鬲 兀噩乇鬲賴丕 賱噩賳丞 丕賱兀賲賲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賵賲賳馗賲丞 丕賱毓賮賵 丕賱丿賵賱賷丞 賵賲賳馗賲丞 丨賯賵賯 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳
賮賷 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賴噩賵賲 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 - 亘丕賱賲賳丕爻亘丞 賰丕賳 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賲亘乇賲噩丕 亘毓賳丕賷丞 賱賷賳鬲賴賷 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賯亘賱 鬲賵賱賷 兀賵亘丕賲丕 丕賱乇卅丕爻丞 賰丕賳 兀賵亘丕賲丕 賯丿 丕賳鬲禺亘 亘丕賱賮毓賱 賱賰賳賴 賱賲 賷鬲賵賱賾 丕賱乇卅丕爻丞 亘毓丿 賱匕賱賰 毓賳丿賲丕 爻購卅賱 毓賳 丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕賰丕鬲 丕賱丨丕賱賷丞 賰丕賳 乇丿賴 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱鬲毓賱賷賯. 賴賳丕賰 乇卅賷爻 賵丕丨丿 賱賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞貙 賵賴賵 賱賲 賷購氐亘丨 丕賱乇卅賷爻 亘毓丿. 賱賲 賷鬲胤乇賯 廿賱賶 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓貙 賵賰丕賳 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀賲賵乇 丕賱兀禺乇賶. 賰丕賳 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賲亘乇賲噩丕 賱賷賳鬲賴賷 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賯亘賱 鬲賵賱賷 丕賱乇卅丕爻丞 丨鬲賶 賷鬲賲賰賳 賲賳 丕賱廿噩丕亘丞 毓賳 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 亘賯賵賱 芦丨爻賳賸丕貙 賴匕丕 賱賷爻 丕賱賵賯鬲 丕賱賲賱丕卅賲 賱賱賳馗乇 廿賱賶 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 丿毓賵賳丕 賳鬲胤賱毓 廿賱賶 丕賱賲爻鬲賯亘賱禄. 賷丿乇賰 丕賱丿亘賱賵賲丕爻賷賵賳 噩賷丿賸丕 兀賳 賴匕丕 卮毓丕乇 賲賵丨丿 賱兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱賲鬲賵乇胤賷賳 賮賷 丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 丕賱禺胤賷乇丞: 丿毓賵賳丕 賳賳爻 丕賱賲丕囟賷 賵賱賳鬲胤賱毓 廿賱賶 賲爻鬲賯亘賱 乇丕卅毓
賱賰賳 匕賱賰 賯賷賱 賮賷 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賴噩賵賲. 兀氐丿乇 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳 賯乇丕乇賸丕 亘丕賱廿噩賲丕毓 賷丿毓賵 廿賱賶 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 賳丕乇 賮賵乇賷 亘丕賱卮乇賵胤 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿丞貙 賵賯丿 丕賲鬲賳毓鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 毓賳 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲. 丨丿孬 賴匕丕 丞 毓賳 丕賱鬲氐賵賷鬲. 丨丿孬 賴匕丕 賮賷 丕賱孬丕賲賳 賲賳 賰丕賳賵賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍贍侃. 賱賲 賷鬲賲 丕賱丕賲鬲孬丕賱 賱賴 兀亘丿賸丕 賵丕賳賴丕乇 鬲賲丕賲丕 賲毓 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱乇卅賷爻 丕賱鬲丕賱賷 賮賷 鬲卮乇賷賳 丕賱孬丕賳賷 毓丕賲 佗贍佟佗 賲賳 毓賲賱賷丞 芦噩夭 丕賱毓卮亘禄. 賵丕賱丌賳貙 賷賲賰賳賰 兀賳 鬲賮賴賲 賲丕 賰丕賳 賷噩乇賷 賲賳 禺賱丕賱 乇丐賷丞 毓丿丿 丕賱禺爻丕卅乇 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 毓丕賲 佗贍佟佗 賯鬲賱 鬲爻毓丞 賵爻亘毓賵賳 卮禺氐賸丕貨 賲賳賴賲 孬賲丕賳賷丞 賵爻亘毓賵賳 賲丿賳賷丕! 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿丞
賰賲丕 賰鬲亘 賳丕孬丕賳 孬乇賵賱 賲丨賱賱 丕賱卮乇賯 丕賱兀賵爻胤 丕賱乇丕卅丿 丕毓鬲乇賮鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘兀賳 丨賲丕爻 丕賱鬲夭賲鬲 亘卮乇賵胤 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇貙 賵賲賳 孬賲 賱賲 鬲噩丿 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 爻亘亘賸丕 賰丕賮賷賸丕 賱賱賯賷丕賲 亘丕賱兀賲乇 匕丕鬲賴. 鬲氐丕毓丿 丕賱賴噩賵賲 丕賱毓爻賰乇賷 毓賱賶 睾夭丞 亘丕賱廿囟丕賮丞 廿賱賶 丕賱賲夭賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賯賷賵丿 丕賱氐丕乇賲丞 毓賱賶 丕賱賵丕乇丿丕鬲 賵丨馗乇 丕賱氐丕丿乇丕鬲 賵賲賳毓 鬲氐丕乇賷丨 丕賱賲睾丕丿乇丞. 丕爻鬲賲乇 賴匕丕 丨鬲賶 卮賴乇 賳賷爻丕賳 佗贍佟伽 毓賳丿賲丕 丕乇鬲賰亘 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賵賳 噩乇賷賲丞 兀禺乇賶 丨賷孬 賵賯毓鬲 賯賷丕丿丕鬲 丨賲丕爻 賮賷 睾夭丞 賵丕賱爻賱胤丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞 賲氐丕賱丨丞 睾囟亘鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賵丕夭丿丕丿 睾囟亘賴丕 兀賰孬乇 毓賳丿賲丕 丿毓賲 兀睾賱亘 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賴匕賴 丕賱丕鬲賮丕賯賷丞.
丨鬲賶 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 賯丿賲鬲 丿毓賲賸丕 禺賮賷賮賸丕 賱賰賳賴 賮毓賱賷貙 賴賳丕賰 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賱乇丿 丕賱賮毓賱 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷
丕賱爻亘亘 丕賱兀賵賱 賴賵 兀賳 丕賱賵丨丿丞 亘賷賳 睾夭丞 賵丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 - 兀賷 亘賷賳 丕賱丨乇賰鬲賷賳 - 賯丿 賷賴丿丿 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞 丕賱孬丕亘鬲丞 賮賷 丕賱鬲賮乇賷賯 亘賷賳賴賲丕 賱賱爻亘亘 丕賱匕賷 匕賰乇鬲賴 賲賳 賯亘賱
賵丕賱爻亘亘 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賴賵 兀賳 丨賰賵賲丞 丕賱賵丨丿丞 爻鬲毓乇賯賱 廿丨丿賶 丨噩噩 乇賮囟 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱賲卮丕乇賰丞 賮賷 丕賱賲賮丕賵囟丕鬲 亘噩丿賷丞. 賵賱丕 爻賷賲丕貙 賰賷賮 賷賲賰賳賳丕 丕賱賲賮丕賵囟丞 賲毓 賰賷丕賳 賲賳賯爻賲 丿丕禺賱賷賸丕 責 丨爻賳賸丕貙 賱賵 賰丕賳賵丕 賲賵丨丿賷賳貙 賮爻鬲禺鬲賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱丨噩丞.
睾囟亘鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱貙 賵卮賳鬲 賴噩賲丕鬲 賯丕爻賷丞 鬲爻鬲賴丿賮 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 賵禺氐賵氐賸丕 丨賲丕爻. 丕毓鬲賯賱鬲 丕賱賲卅丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱賳丕爻貙 賲毓馗賲賴賲 兀毓囟丕亍 賲賳 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻貙 賵賰匕賱賰 丕爻鬲賴丿賮鬲 睾夭丞貙 賵丕爻鬲賲乇鬲 賮賷 丕賱賯鬲賱. 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿貙 賰丕賳鬲 賱丿賷賴賲 匕乇賷毓丞 胤丕賱賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 賱丿賷賴賲 匕乇丕卅毓. 賰丕賳鬲 匕乇賷毓鬲賴賲 兀賳 孬賱丕孬丞 賲乇丕賴賯賷賳 賲乇丕賴賯賷賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷賷賳 賯鬲賱賵丕 亘賵丨卮賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲貙 鬲賲 禺胤賮賴賲 賵賯鬲賱賴賲. 丕丿毓鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 乇爻賲賷賸丕 兀賳賴賲 丕毓鬲賯丿賵丕 兀賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 兀丨賷丕亍貙 賵賳鬲賷噩丞 賱匕賱賰 卮賳賵丕 賴噩賵賲賸丕 胤賵賷賱 丕賱賲丿賶 丕爻鬲賲乇 毓丿丞 兀爻丕亘賷毓 賮賷 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 夭丕毓賲賷賳 兀賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 賷丨丕賵賱賵賳 廿賷噩丕丿賴賲 兀丨賷丕亍. 賵賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱兀孬賳丕亍貙 丕爻鬲賲乇賵丕 賮賷 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賵丨賲賱丕鬲 丕賱丕毓鬲賯丕賱 賵賴賱賲 噩乇丕. 丕鬲囟丨 兀賳賴賲 毓乇賮賵丕 亘賲賯鬲賱賴賲 賮賵乇賸丕貙 賵兀賳賴賲 兀丿乇賰賵丕 兀賳 鬲賵乇胤 丨賲丕爻 兀賲乇 賲爻鬲亘毓丿. 賯丕賱鬲 丕賱丨賰賵賲丞 廿賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 毓賱賶 賷賯賷賳 亘兀賳 丨賲丕爻 賴賷 丕賱鬲賷 賮毓賱鬲賴丕. 賵賱賰賳 賲亘丕卮乇丞 兀賵囟丨 賰亘丕乇 丕賱賲鬲禺氐氐賷賳 賱丿賷賴賲 賲孬賱 卮賱賵賲賷 廿賱丿乇 兀賳 丕賱賴噩賵賲 丕賱匕賷 賷毓丿 噩乇賷賲丞 賵丨卮賷丞 賲賳 丕賱賲丨鬲賲賱 兀賳賴 丕乇鬲賰亘 賲賳 兀毓囟丕亍 毓卮賷乇丞 賲賳卮賯丞 兀賱丕 賵賴賷 毓卮賷乇丞 丕賱賯賵丕爻賲賷 賮賷 丕賱禺賱賷賱貙 賵賱賲 鬲胤賱亘 賲賳賴丕 丨乇賰丞 丨賲丕爻 賮毓賱 匕賱賰貙 賱賰賳賴丕 爻亘亘鬲 賱賴丕 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱. 賵賲賳 丕賱賵丕囟丨 兀賳 賴匕丕 氐丨賷丨 廿賳 鬲賲毓賳鬲 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲賯丕賱丕鬲 賵丕賱毓賯賵亘丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賱鬲賴丕
毓賱賶 兀賷 丨丕賱 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賱賰 匕乇賷毓丞 匕賱賰 丕賱賴噩賵賲 賵毓賲賱賷丕鬲 丕賱賯鬲賱 賮賷 睾夭丞 兀賷囟賸丕. 賵兀禺賷乇賸丕貙 兀孬丕乇 賴匕丕 乇丿 賮毓賱 賲賳 丨賲丕爻貙 孬賲 賯丕賲鬲 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱噩乇賮 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱賲賰鬲賲賱丞貙 賵丨鬲賶 丕賱兀賰孬乇 賴賲噩賷丞 賵鬲丿賲賷乇賸丕 賲賳 丕賱毓賲賱賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 爻亘賯鬲賴丕 賳賲胤 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賵丕囟丨貙 賵丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賯賱 賷亘丿賵 兀賳賴 賷爻鬲賲乇 亘丕賱胤乇賷賯丞 賳賮爻賴丕. 鬲賲 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 賵賯賮 廿胤賱丕賯 丕賱賳丕乇 丕賱兀禺賷乇 賮賷 丕賱爻丕丿爻 賵丕賱毓卮乇賷賳 賲賳 卮賴乇 丌亘 賲鬲亘賵毓丕賸 賲亘丕卮乇丞 亘兀賰亘乇 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賳鬲夭丕毓 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 賱賱兀乇丕囟賷 賲賳匕 孬賱丕孬賷賳 毓丕賲賸丕. 丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 毓賱賶 賳丨賵 孬賱丕孬賷賳 賮賷 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 睾賵卮 毓鬲爻賷賵賳 亘噩丕賳亘 賲丕 鬲爻賲賶 丕賱賯丿爻貙 丕賱賯丿爻 丕賱賰亘乇賶貨 兀賷 賳丨賵 禺賲爻丞 兀囟毓丕賮 兀賷 卮賷亍 丕爻鬲賵賱鬲 毓賱賷賴 賮賷 丕賱賯丿爻貙 賵囟賲鬲賴丕 廿賱賷賴丕 賲賳鬲賴賰丞 亘匕賱賰 兀賵丕賲乇 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳
乇兀賷賷 丕賱禺丕氐貙 丕賱匕賷 兀亘丿賷鬲賴 賲乇丕乇賸丕听 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷賯鬲賳毓 兀丨丿貙 賱賰賳賳賷 爻兀丨丕賵賱 兀賳 兀賯賳毓賰賲听 賮賴賵 兀賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 爻鬲爻鬲賲乇 賮賷 爻賷丕爻鬲賴丕 賵毓賲賱賴丕 毓賱賶 賲乇兀賶 丕賱噩賲賷毓貙 賲毓 丕賱丿毓賲 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷 丕賱賵丕囟丨 賱賱噩賲賷毓 兀賷囟賸丕. 賱賷爻 爻乇賸丕貙 亘廿賲賰丕賳賰 兀賳 鬲賯乇兀 丕賱氐丨賮 賱鬲毓乇賮 匕賱賰. 鬲丨鬲賱 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 卮賷卅賸丕 賮卮賷卅賸丕 賲丕 鬲胤賱賯 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賯丿爻貨 賲賳胤賯丞 亘賲爻丕丨丞 賰亘賷乇丞 噩丿賸丕貙 兀賰亘乇 亘禺賲爻 賲乇丕鬲 賲賳 賲爻丕丨丞 丕賱賯丿爻 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞貙 賰賲丕 賷鬲賲 廿禺賱丕亍 賲爻丕丨丞 賰亘賷乇丞 賲賳 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 亘賲丕 賮賷賴丕 賲賳 賯乇賶 賵胤乇丿 爻賰丕賳賴丕 丕賱賲丨賱賷賷賳貙 賵鬲丿賲賷乇賴丕 兀賵 丕爻鬲賯丿丕賲 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳賷賳 賱賷爻賰賳賵賴丕. 賰賱 匕賱賰 賷毓丿 禺乇賯賸丕 賲囟丕毓賮賸丕 賱賱賯賵丕賳賷賳 賰賱賾 賴匕賴 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 睾賷乇 賯丕賳賵賳賷丞貙 丨爻亘 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳貙 賵乇兀賷 賲丨賰賲丞 丕賱毓丿賱 丕賱丿賵賱賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賯囟賷丞. 賱賰賳 丕賱賲爻鬲賵胤賳丕鬲 丕賱賯丿爻 睾賷乇 賯丕賳賵賳賷丞 亘卮賰賱 賲夭丿賵噩 賱兀賳賴丕 鬲鬲噩丕賴賱 賯乇丕乇丕鬲 賲噩賱爻 丕賱兀賲賳貙 丕賱鬲賷 鬲毓賵丿 廿賱賶 毓丕賲 1968 - 丨賷賳賲丕 氐賵鬲鬲 丕賱賵賱丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲丨丿丞 亘丕賱賲賵丕賮賯丞 亘卮兀賳 賲賳毓 兀賷 鬲睾賷賷乇 毓賱賶 丨丕賱丞 丕賱賯丿爻 賵鬲亘毓賷鬲賴丕貙 賱賰賳賾 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賲爻鬲賲乇丞 賮賷 鬲胤亘賷賯 賲禺胤胤賴丕 賲禺胤胤 丕賱賯丿爻 丕賱賰亘乇賶
孬賲 賴賳丕賰 丕賱賲賲乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲鬲丿 廿賱賶 兀賯氐賶 丕賱卮乇賯貨 兀丨丿賴丕 丕賱賲賲乇 丕賱乇卅賷爻 丕賱匕賷 賷賲鬲丿 賲賳 丕賱賯丿爻 廿賱賶 兀乇賷丨丕 鬲賯乇賷亘賸丕貙 賲賯爻賲丕 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 賵丕賱匕賷 賷囟賲 兀賷囟賸丕 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 賲毓丕賱賷賴 兀丿賵賲賷賲貙 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲 亘賳丕丐賴丕 兀孬賳丕亍 乇卅丕爻丞 賰賱賷賳鬲賵賳貙 賵丕賱賴丿賮 丕賱乇卅賷爻 賲賳 亘賳丕卅賴丕 賴賵 鬲賯爻賷賲 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 - 丕賱禺賱賷賱 賵丕賱鬲賳丕夭毓 毓賱賷賴賲丕
賴賳丕賰 賲賲乇 丌禺乇 賷賲鬲丿 廿賱賶 丕賱卮賲丕賱 貙 丨鬲賶 亘賱丿丞 丌乇卅賷賱 賷賯爻賲 賲丕 鬲亘賯賶 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞貙 賵賲賲乇 丌禺乇 賷賲鬲丿 兀賰孬乇 卮賲丕賱丕貙 賵賷鬲囟賲賳 亘賱丿丞 賰丿賵賲賷賲听 丨賷賳 鬲賳馗乇 廿賱賶 丕賱禺乇賷胤丞貙 爻鬲乇賶 賰賷賮 鬲賯胤賾毓 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賲乇丕鬲 丕賱囟賮丞 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 廿賱賶 賯胤毓 氐睾賷乇丞
爻賷亘丿賵 賱賰 賮賷 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 兀賳 賴賳丕賰 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 丕賱賲鬲亘賯賷丞貙 賱賰賳 匕賱賰 睾賷乇 氐丨賷丨 貙兀睾賱亘 鬲賱賰 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 兀睾賱亘 鬲賱賰 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 氐丨乇丕賵賷丞 賵睾賷乇 賯丕亘賱丞 賱賱爻賰賳. 匕賱賰 賲禺鬲賱賮 毓賲丕 匕賰乇鬲賴 爻丕亘賯賸丕 毓賳 丕賱丕丨鬲賱丕賱 丕賱賴丕丿卅 賵丕賱亘胤賷亍 賱賵丕丿賷 丕賱兀乇丿賳貙 丕賱匕賷 賷卮賰賱 孬賱孬 丕賱兀乇丕囟賷 丕賱氐丕賱丨丞 賱賱夭乇丕毓丞. 賱賷爻 賱丿賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 爻賷丕爻丞 芦乇爻賲賷丞禄 賵丕囟丨丞 賱賱丕爻鬲賷賱丕亍 毓賱賶 賵丕丿賷 丕賱兀乇丿賳貙 賱賰賳賴丕 鬲賯賵賲 亘鬲賳賮賷匕賴丕 亘亘胤亍 卮丿賷丿貨 賲孬賱賲丕 賮毓賱鬲 胤賵丕賱 丕賱賲卅丞 爻賳丞 丕賱賲丕囟賷丞 - 鬲丨乇賰丕鬲 氐睾賷乇丞 噩丿賸丕 睾賷乇 賲賱丨賵馗丞貙 兀賵 賷鬲噩丕賴賱賴丕 丕賱賳丕爻貨 賲孬賱 廿賳卮丕亍 賲賳胤賯丞 毓爻賰乇賷丞 賴賳丕賰. 毓賱賶 丕賱爻賰丕賳 賲賳 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 賲睾丕丿乇丞 丕賱賲賳胤賯丞貨 賱兀賳賴丕 兀氐亘丨鬲 賲賳胤賯丞 毓爻賰乇賷丞貙 賵賱賷爻鬲 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞貙 孬賲 鬲鬲丨賵賱 廿賱賶 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 毓爻賰乇賷丞 丨鬲賷 鬲氐亘丨 賲爻鬲賵胤賳丞 亘卮賰賱 乇爻賲賷 賵賮賷 丕賱丕孬賳丕亍 匕丕鬲賴丕 鬲賯賵賲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘丨賮乇 丕賱丌亘丕乇 賵胤乇丿 丕賱爻賰丕賳 賵鬲乇爻賲 禺胤賵胤丕 禺囟乇丕亍 亘丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 賵爻丕卅賱 賰孬賷乇丞 賵賲鬲毓丿丿丞貨 賲賲丕 爻丕毓丿 賮賷 鬲禺賮賷囟 毓丿丿 丕賱爻賰丕賳 賲賳 伲贍贍 兀賱賮 賮賷 毓丕賲 佟侃佴侑 廿賱賶 佴贍 兀賱賮賸丕 丕賱賷賵賲
賴賳丕賰 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱鬲卮丕亘賴丕鬲 亘賷賳 賴匕賴 丕賱丨丕賱丞 賵賲丕 丨丿孬 賮賷 噩賳賵亘 廿賮乇賷賯賷丕貙 賱賰賳 亘毓囟賸丕 賲賳賴丕 賲囟賱賱 賰丕賳 丕賱爻賵丿 賷卮賰賱賵賳 侉佶% 賲賳 噩賳賵亘 廿賮乇賷賯賷丕貙 賵賰丕賳鬲 丕賱丿賵賱丞 鬲毓鬲賲丿 毓賱賷賴賲 亘卮賰賱 賰亘賷乇. 賰丕賳賵丕 賷卮賰賱賵賳 丕賱噩夭亍 丕賱兀賰亘乇 賵丕賱兀賴賲 賲賳 丕賱賯賵賶 丕賱毓丕賲賱丞貨 賱匕賱賰 賰丕賳 賷噩亘 丕丨鬲賵丕丐賴賲. 丨鬲賶 廿賳賴賲 賰丕賳賵丕 賷乇賷丿賵賳 兀賳 賷丨氐賱賵丕 毓賱賶 丕賱丿毓賲 丕賱丿賵賱賷 鬲噩丕賴 鬲毓丕賲賱賴賲 丕賱亘丕賳鬲賵爻鬲丕賳丕鬲 賱賷爻 賱丿賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 賳賷丞 賲卮丕亘賴丞 賮賷 鬲毓丕賲賱賴丕 賲毓 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳. 賱丕 鬲賵噩丿 賱丿賷賴賲 兀賷 乇睾亘丞 賮賷 丕賱鬲毓丕賲賱 賲毓 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 毓賱賶 丕賱廿胤賱丕賯. 賮賷 丨丕賱 乇睾亘 兀賷 賲賳賴賲 賮賷 丕賱賲睾丕丿乇丞貨 賮爻賷賰賵賳 匕賱賰 兀賲乇賸丕 賲乇丨亘賸丕 亘賴 亘丕鬲亘丕毓 丕賱賳賴噩 丕賱賳賷賵賰賵賱賷賳賷丕賱賷
鬲賯賵賲 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 亘廿賳卮丕亍 - 兀賵 鬲爻賲丨 亘廿賳卮丕亍- 賲乇賰夭 賱賱賳禺亘 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賮賷 乇丕賲 丕賱賱賴貨 丨賷孬 鬲噩丿 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賲胤丕毓賲 賵丕賱賲爻丕乇丨 丕賱噩賲賷賱丞 賵睾賷乇賴丕. 鬲噩丿 賲孬賱 匕賱賰 賮賷 賰賱 丿賵賱 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱孬丕賱孬 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賯毓 鬲丨鬲 爻賷胤乇丞 卮賰賱 賲賳 兀卮賰丕賱 丕賱兀賳馗賲丞 丕賱丕爻鬲毓賲丕乇賷丞. 賴匕賴 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲囟丨 賱賳丕 賳爻鬲胤賷毓 兀賳 賳乇丕賴丕 賵賴賷 鬲鬲卮賰賱 兀賲丕賲 兀毓賷賳賳丕. 賵亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 廿賱賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱貙 廿賳 丕賱兀賲賵乇 鬲噩乇賷 亘卮賰賱 噩賷丿貙 賵賮賷 丨丕賱 丕爻鬲賲乇 賴匕丕 丕賱賵囟毓貙 賱賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴賳丕賰 賲卮賰賱丞 丿賷賲賵睾乇丕賮賷丞. 丨賷賳 賷鬲賲 囟賲 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賳丕胤賯 - 亘賴丿賵亍 - 廿賱賶 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱貙 賮廿賳賾 賳爻亘丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 丕賱毓馗賲賶 爻鬲夭丿丕丿 賳鬲賷噩丞賸 賱匕賱賰. 賴賳丕賰 賯賱丞 賲賳 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷賷賳 賴賳丕賰貙 兀賲丕 丕賱亘賯賷丞 賮賯丿 鬲賲 胤乇丿賴賲 兀賵 鬲賴噩賷乇賴賲. 匕賱賰 賲丕 賳乇丕賴 丕賱賷賵賲 兀賲丕賲 兀毓賷賳賳丕
January 9, 2024
5th book of 2024.
3.5. A mix of essays, Socratic-like dialogues and an adapted Chomsky speech, published post-Operation Protective Edge [1] looking at Palestinian solidarity, the similarities between Israel and the history of South Africa, the dehumanisation of Palestinians which has led to genocide and colonisation, and the support Israel has had from the US and the complacency of Europe. The nature of this compilation means there are several repeated ideas throughout the book in different formats, but I didn鈥檛 find it off-putting as it only reinforced them in my memory. A lot of the book seemed to be surrounding the comparisons and differences of Israel and South Africa. Chomsky, especially, makes multiple attacks on the US and their position.
Chomsky says it first, somewhat broadly, that one could replace the word South Africa with Israel throughout history (though he later says there is a big difference between comparing them, after Papp茅 makes some counterarguments: the white population needed its 鈥楤lack counterpart [鈥 It was its workforce. Israel does not want the Palestinians.鈥�) The beginning of the dialogues go back and forth in that vein as well as discussing the idea that Israel is like a pre-20thC colonising power, and that the idea of a Jewish State is an 鈥榓nomaly鈥�:
Though the introduction claims to have chosen the 鈥榖est鈥� bits of the talks between Papp茅 and Chomsky, particularly the ones that caused the most passion and disagreement, I found at almost every point they agreed with each other. A few times, one would say, Yes, but鈥� But on the whole, there wasn鈥檛 as much debating as I had anticipated. Both of them are very much on Palestine鈥檚 side and lay down the narrative as they see it: that Israel has, for decades, been brainwashing, dehumanising and oppressing Palestine. There is some discussion later in the book about Operation Protective Edge, West Bank and Gaza. They do not speak kindly of Obama or Netanyahu, either.
Overall, an interesting look at some of the main arguments and discussions. I didn鈥檛 find it overly detailed or deep, but as a digestible introduction, more than fine. I suppose the primary sources (i.e. their books), would be a better place to research. I do have another book to start soon titled Blaming the Victims, which I am hoping is more detailed and investigative.
__________________
[1] As Operation Protective Edge ended, Israel announced its largest appropriation of West Bank land in thirty years, almost 1,000 acres. Israel Radio reported that the takeover was in response to the killing of the three Jewish teenagers by 鈥淗amas militants.鈥� A Palestinian boy was burned to death in retaliation for the murder, but no Israeli land was handed to Palestinians, nor was there any reaction when an Israeli soldier murdered ten-year-old Khalil Anati on a quiet street in a refugee camp near Hebron on August 10, while the most moral army in the world was smashing Gaza to bits, and then drove away in his jeep as the child bled to death [鈥 To none of this is there any reaction, just as there was no reaction while Israel killed, on average, more than two Palestinian children a week for the past fourteen years. They are unpeople [a], after all.
[a] As coined by Orwell.
3.5. A mix of essays, Socratic-like dialogues and an adapted Chomsky speech, published post-Operation Protective Edge [1] looking at Palestinian solidarity, the similarities between Israel and the history of South Africa, the dehumanisation of Palestinians which has led to genocide and colonisation, and the support Israel has had from the US and the complacency of Europe. The nature of this compilation means there are several repeated ideas throughout the book in different formats, but I didn鈥檛 find it off-putting as it only reinforced them in my memory. A lot of the book seemed to be surrounding the comparisons and differences of Israel and South Africa. Chomsky, especially, makes multiple attacks on the US and their position.
Chomsky says it first, somewhat broadly, that one could replace the word South Africa with Israel throughout history (though he later says there is a big difference between comparing them, after Papp茅 makes some counterarguments: the white population needed its 鈥楤lack counterpart [鈥 It was its workforce. Israel does not want the Palestinians.鈥�) The beginning of the dialogues go back and forth in that vein as well as discussing the idea that Israel is like a pre-20thC colonising power, and that the idea of a Jewish State is an 鈥榓nomaly鈥�:
[NC:] It took a long time for France to become a state. A lot of violence and repression took place. In fact all state formation is a process of extreme violence. That鈥檚 why Europe was the most violent place in the world for centuries. Once a state is established, any citizen is a citizen of the state. No matter who you are, if you are a French citizen, you are French. If you live in Israel, and you are an Israeli citizen, you are not a Jew [鈥 Why should we accept this unique anomaly?
Though the introduction claims to have chosen the 鈥榖est鈥� bits of the talks between Papp茅 and Chomsky, particularly the ones that caused the most passion and disagreement, I found at almost every point they agreed with each other. A few times, one would say, Yes, but鈥� But on the whole, there wasn鈥檛 as much debating as I had anticipated. Both of them are very much on Palestine鈥檚 side and lay down the narrative as they see it: that Israel has, for decades, been brainwashing, dehumanising and oppressing Palestine. There is some discussion later in the book about Operation Protective Edge, West Bank and Gaza. They do not speak kindly of Obama or Netanyahu, either.
Overall, an interesting look at some of the main arguments and discussions. I didn鈥檛 find it overly detailed or deep, but as a digestible introduction, more than fine. I suppose the primary sources (i.e. their books), would be a better place to research. I do have another book to start soon titled Blaming the Victims, which I am hoping is more detailed and investigative.
__________________
[1] As Operation Protective Edge ended, Israel announced its largest appropriation of West Bank land in thirty years, almost 1,000 acres. Israel Radio reported that the takeover was in response to the killing of the three Jewish teenagers by 鈥淗amas militants.鈥� A Palestinian boy was burned to death in retaliation for the murder, but no Israeli land was handed to Palestinians, nor was there any reaction when an Israeli soldier murdered ten-year-old Khalil Anati on a quiet street in a refugee camp near Hebron on August 10, while the most moral army in the world was smashing Gaza to bits, and then drove away in his jeep as the child bled to death [鈥 To none of this is there any reaction, just as there was no reaction while Israel killed, on average, more than two Palestinian children a week for the past fourteen years. They are unpeople [a], after all.
[a] As coined by Orwell.
November 13, 2023
The first 3 chapters alone make this a 5 star read. It should be a must read for everyone
March 20, 2025
On Palestine ist ein eindringliches und analytisches Werk, das die Realit盲t der israelischen Besatzung und Apartheid gegen眉ber der pal盲stinensischen Bev枚lkerung klar benennt. W盲hrend in westlichen Medien oft von einem 鈥渒omplexen Konflikt鈥� die Rede ist, zeigen Noam Chomsky und Ilan Papp茅 in diesem Buch, dass es sich nicht um eine gleichwertige Auseinandersetzung handelt, sondern um einen fortw盲hrenden Prozess kolonialer Unterdr眉ckung und ethnischer S盲uberung.
Besonders aufschlussreich sind Papp茅s Einsch盲tzungen als Historiker, der die israelische Siedlungspolitik seit dem Ersten Weltkrieg bis heute nachzeichnet. Seine pers枚nlichen Erfahrungen aus Israel geben wertvolle Einblicke in die dortige Propaganda gegen Pal盲stinenser:innen und die systematische Verzerrung der Realit盲t in der 枚ffentlichen Wahrnehmung. Chomsky wiederum bringt seine scharfe politische Analyse ein und beleuchtet die Rolle der USA und Europas bei der Aufrechterhaltung der israelischen Politik.
Das Buch ist eine deutliche Aufforderung zum Handeln. Chomsky und Papp茅 machen klar, dass Aktivismus essenziell ist, um die Unterdr眉ckung sichtbar zu machen und sich f眉r die Rechte der Pal盲stinenser:innen einzusetzen. Wer sich mit dem Thema befassen will, findet in On Palestine eine unverbl眉mte und faktenreiche Darstellung der Lage, ein wichtiges Buch f眉r alle, die Gerechtigkeit und Menschenrechte nicht als abstrakte Konzepte,sondern als globale Verantwortung verstehen.
Besonders aufschlussreich sind Papp茅s Einsch盲tzungen als Historiker, der die israelische Siedlungspolitik seit dem Ersten Weltkrieg bis heute nachzeichnet. Seine pers枚nlichen Erfahrungen aus Israel geben wertvolle Einblicke in die dortige Propaganda gegen Pal盲stinenser:innen und die systematische Verzerrung der Realit盲t in der 枚ffentlichen Wahrnehmung. Chomsky wiederum bringt seine scharfe politische Analyse ein und beleuchtet die Rolle der USA und Europas bei der Aufrechterhaltung der israelischen Politik.
Das Buch ist eine deutliche Aufforderung zum Handeln. Chomsky und Papp茅 machen klar, dass Aktivismus essenziell ist, um die Unterdr眉ckung sichtbar zu machen und sich f眉r die Rechte der Pal盲stinenser:innen einzusetzen. Wer sich mit dem Thema befassen will, findet in On Palestine eine unverbl眉mte und faktenreiche Darstellung der Lage, ein wichtiges Buch f眉r alle, die Gerechtigkeit und Menschenrechte nicht als abstrakte Konzepte,sondern als globale Verantwortung verstehen.
April 17, 2022
A compact book that compiles several conversations between Noam Chomsky and Ilan Papp茅, this book is an excellent compilation of talking points that often plague debates surrounding the Palestine vs. Israel "issue". I say "issue" because in truth -- and as has been highlighted by Chomsky and Papp茅 -- there is nothing complex about the conflict between these two parties. There is only this one fact: that Israel is a colonialist project that is being backed and sanctioned by the world's largest powers, especially the US.
Throughout this book, Chomsky and Papp茅 rebuke the common arguments that often crop up when people talk about this conflict, and a lot of their points are focused on dispelling the myths that are used to justify the origin of Israel and their plans for Zionist colonizing expansion. These opinions and talking points were years in the making, but they are still highly relevant to this day, as many of Israel's strategies are still being implemented with impunity, with the US's backing. (In fact, as I was reading this, there were reports of the Zionists attacking Muslim worshipers in Al-Mosque Aqsa in the midst of the holy month of Ramadhan, which is a yearly occurrence at this point.)
In short and to reiterate: there is nothing noble or right about what Israel is doing, and this book will tell you why. It's not truly a primer on the conflict as it does require some background knowledge, but I think the last two articles are instrumental in giving readers some understanding of the issues currently faced by Palestinian's fight for their country.
Throughout this book, Chomsky and Papp茅 rebuke the common arguments that often crop up when people talk about this conflict, and a lot of their points are focused on dispelling the myths that are used to justify the origin of Israel and their plans for Zionist colonizing expansion. These opinions and talking points were years in the making, but they are still highly relevant to this day, as many of Israel's strategies are still being implemented with impunity, with the US's backing. (In fact, as I was reading this, there were reports of the Zionists attacking Muslim worshipers in Al-Mosque Aqsa in the midst of the holy month of Ramadhan, which is a yearly occurrence at this point.)
In short and to reiterate: there is nothing noble or right about what Israel is doing, and this book will tell you why. It's not truly a primer on the conflict as it does require some background knowledge, but I think the last two articles are instrumental in giving readers some understanding of the issues currently faced by Palestinian's fight for their country.
April 23, 2022
On Palestine by Noam Chomsky and Ilan Pappe is an insightful read that looks into the history of Palestine struggle for liberation, the atrocities committed by the Zionist, the roles of civil societies and international communities in pressuring Israel and the possible solutions in the future. While the book is relatively short, it took me a while to get through it, partly because it鈥檚 quite dense (definitely not for beginners) and I think it would definitely help to at least have some basic knowledge before delving into this book.
Among the many issues covered in this book, I found Ilan Pappe's essay on challenging the language to be particularly eye-opening and thought-provoking. According to him, it鈥檚 important for us to abandon the orthodox terms such as 鈥榗onflict鈥�, 鈥榩eace process鈥�, 鈥檝iolence on both sides鈥� that has helped the Western medias and the politicians to remain neutral and use the correct term such as 鈥榓partheid鈥�, 鈥榮ettler colonialism鈥� and 鈥榚thnic cleansing鈥�. A new deconstruction of the Palestinian narrative and language is needed now more than ever to nudge us in the right direction towards Palestine liberation.
Reading On Palestine and seeing how little has changed since 1948 is really upsetting - although I can hardly say that I鈥檓 surprised. I know it鈥檚 hard not to feel helpless because it seems like not much has changed but don鈥檛 forget that language is power and it can be used as our weapon to reclaim the narrative and reshape our discussion around the this issue. In the words of Ilan Pappe himself, we are many and we will prevail.
Among the many issues covered in this book, I found Ilan Pappe's essay on challenging the language to be particularly eye-opening and thought-provoking. According to him, it鈥檚 important for us to abandon the orthodox terms such as 鈥榗onflict鈥�, 鈥榩eace process鈥�, 鈥檝iolence on both sides鈥� that has helped the Western medias and the politicians to remain neutral and use the correct term such as 鈥榓partheid鈥�, 鈥榮ettler colonialism鈥� and 鈥榚thnic cleansing鈥�. A new deconstruction of the Palestinian narrative and language is needed now more than ever to nudge us in the right direction towards Palestine liberation.
Reading On Palestine and seeing how little has changed since 1948 is really upsetting - although I can hardly say that I鈥檓 surprised. I know it鈥檚 hard not to feel helpless because it seems like not much has changed but don鈥檛 forget that language is power and it can be used as our weapon to reclaim the narrative and reshape our discussion around the this issue. In the words of Ilan Pappe himself, we are many and we will prevail.
Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,521 reviews
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get help and learn more about the design.