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Gezegeni Nasıl Düzeltiriz? � 21. Yüzyılda Sağ Kalmak İçin Tavsiyeler

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“Başta gençler olmak üzere pek çok insan iklim değişikliği, küresel zehirlenme, pandemiler, nükleer savaş gibi muazzam küresel sorunları çözme görevinin devasalığı karşısında umutsuzluğa kapıldığını söylüyor. Umutsuzluğun panzehri eylemdir. Bu kitap tamamen eylemle ilgili; neler yapılması gerektiğini anlatan zengin bir bilimsel literatürden ve diğer güvenilir kaynaklardan alınan tavsiyelerin damıtılmasıyla oluştu.�

İnsanlığın karşı karşıya olduğu büyüyen yok oluş tehlikesini konu edinen Gezegeni Nasıl Düzeltiriz? yaşam tarzımızın felakete yol açan sonuçlarından kaçınmak için hem küresel hem de kişisel düzeyde yapabileceklerimize, yapmak zorunda olduklarımıza odaklanıyor.

192 pages, Paperback

Published January 21, 2025

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About the author

Julian Cribb

14Ìýbooks19Ìýfollowers
Julian Cribb is an Australian author and science communicator.
He is a Fellow of the UK Royal Society for the Arts, the Australian Academy of Technological Science and Engineering (ATSE) and the Australian National University Emeritus Faculty.
His career includes appointments as scientific editor for The Australian newspaper, director of national awareness for CSIRO, editor of several newspaper including the National Farmer and Sunday Independent, member of numerous scientific boards and advisory panels, and president of national professional bodies for agricultural journalism and science communication.
His published work includes over 9000 articles, 3000 science media releases and 12 books. He has received 32 awards for journalism. He was nominated for ACT Senior Australian of the Year in 2019.
His main literary focus is the existential risk faced by humanity. This includes four books: The Coming Famine (UCP 2010) explored the question of how we can feed 10 billion humans this century; Poisoned Planet (A&U 2014) examines the contamination of the Earth system and humanity by anthropogenic chemicals and how to prevent it. Surviving the 21st Century (Springer 2017) tackles the huge existential crisis now facing humanity - and what we can do about it. His latest book Food or War (Cambridge University Press 2019) looks explores how food can help prevent human conflict in the C21st.

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Displaying 1 - 9 of 9 reviews
1 review
April 1, 2023
Review of ‘How to Fix a Broken Planet�, Julian Cribb, CUP, 2023
by Peter Martin, science writer

This short book is a remarkably comprehensive overview of the serious environmental and associated social problems facing humanity on a global scale. It reviews the suite of issues that scientists and other informed commentators have been writing about for over 50 years, and does so in non-technical language that makes it very accessible. As such it is an ideal introduction to the complex set of interrelated issues that make up the broad field of sustainability. In particular, Cribb seeks to go further and lays out a series of strategic and practical measures that we might consider pursuing in response, at global, national and local levels. There are very few comparable and concise attempts that successfully cover so much important ground in this field, as well as apply so much innovative thinking to possible solutions.

After a career in science journalism, Cribb has spent the last decade writing about a range of issues that he and many others see as existential threats to humanity, including the risk that climate change poses to food production, the peril of global pollution, and the increasing risk of warfare over dwindling resources. This background and his obvious skill as a science journalist emerge early in this book in a way that few research scientists could manage as authors. In summarising our predicament on p.5, for example, he declares the main driver to be ‘the sheer size of human enterprise�, then lists ‘overpopulation, overconsumption, pollution, inequality, poor choice of technologies, and poor social arrangements� as the main elements. Anyone who has followed the international literature in sustainability in recent decades, whether in books or journals, will immediately recognise these components as fundamental and urgent.

A major difference that marks this overview, however, is that despite the sobering statistics and the litany of woefully inadequate responses from governments for so long, Cribb is determined to lead the reader into a positive framework of thought and action. Each of the 15 short chapters is titled to suggest solutions he recommends � for example, the chapter on human overpopulation is titled ‘One Child Fewer�, reflecting the fact that having one child fewer is by far the most effective step any household could take to assist society’s transition to sustainability � and of course, it’s a transition we must make, as fast as possible.

Cribb also suggests a number of profound suggestions for global cooperation, such as a UN- ‘Earth System Treaty�. Acknowledging that other comparable treaties have been proposed before, he points out that none fully encompass the ‘ten megathreats� to humanity that he has identified in his earlier writings. His treaty would not only address threats to global ecosystems, but would also create a circular economy at a global scale, and end waste. Drawing on critiques of modern economic and financial systems, Cribb suggests an Earth Standard Currency that, unlike money, would be tied to the natural limits of the resource base on which all human enterprise is built.

Some readers may initially feel that his suggestion for a World Truth Commission strays into idealistic territory, yet the author is simply addressing the reality of how easily misinformation is spread and how damaging it is becoming. His idea is a typically imaginative way to address a problem that has rapidly expanded to a global scale. The great alternative economist, Herman Daly, was always appalled by the dishonesty of much advertising, a situation made far worse today by the ease with which advertisements for ecologically damaging and unnecessary consumer products intrude into our personal space. The internet also spreads malicious falsehoods, perpetrated by private, commercial and public players alike. Cribb references the famous book ‘Merchants of Doubt� on the antics of the tobacco lobby as an example. We might observe that the fossil fuel sector has not been any more honest, although the superior economics of renewable energy has rather trumped debate in that industry, making further untruths unprofitable.

It is interesting to see the journalist Cribb on board with the complaint that many have made against the media, which is that ‘a big enough lie will attract more eyeballs to their TV and internet sites, which the corporation then converts into advertising revenue from the corporate sector�. Certainly, the media seems stubbornly resistant to giving concerns about sustainability anything like the cover it continues to give to advertisement-buying business as usual, let alone suggestions that standard economics could be part of the problem, as many have concluded.

For a longer discussion on what we believe to be true, and its place in what we value and how we live, he refers us back to his book ‘Surviving the 21st Century� in which he identifies ‘four chief human delusions� that account for many of our problems � namely ‘money, politics, religion, and the human narrative (stories that we tell about ourselves)�. He picks up the last point in a chapter devoted to the folly of us calling ourselves Homo sapiens, or ‘wise man�, when all the evidence suggests we are on track to wreck our planet and with it our civilisation. He doesn’t suggest a new name, but calls for one. It’s a great idea, and there’s an accepted scientific protocol for changing a species name.

Whether pointing out the growing risk of nuclear war, or the potential risks of artificial intelligence, Cribb ends each section with a set of bold, visionary ideas for new ways forward. Some involve global, UN-based initiatives, but many of his suggestions are for local actions that we as citizens can undertake in our own neighbourhoods, towns, schools, farms and households.

Perhaps one issue that Cribb might have covered but didn’t in this wide-ranging discourse, is the failure of democratic political systems to address the issues he raises, and how that failure could have happened. It is worth noting that there are now many experiments in ‘deliberative democracy� around the world, citizens� assemblies for example, which seek to give more policy-making power to citizens at the expense of elected representatives. This has been in response to the common observation that, far too often, politicians seem to represent vested interests (or their own) rather better than the people who elected them. They are often ill-informed, and lack the incentive to think for themselves, especially those in political parties. It appears very possible that reform in this space could help get the issues that Cribb raises so well onto the action agenda of governments.

The late Professor Will Steffen, the internationally renowned advocate for climate action and co-author of the brilliant concept of planetary boundaries, put it well when he described this book as ‘essential reading for the 21st century�. Here’s hoping that at least some in the media will attempt to digest this short book and rethink what they see as a worthwhile story. In the meantime it should be basic reading for all senior high school and tertiary students.
2 reviews
March 1, 2023
"How to Fix a Broken Planet" by Julian Cribb is a book that provides an in-depth analysis of the current state of the planet and the various challenges we face as a global community. The book presents a compelling argument for the need to take action to address the environmental, social, and economic issues that threaten the health and well-being of the planet and its inhabitants.

One of the key themes of the book is the interconnectedness of environmental, social, and economic issues. Cribb argues that these issues cannot be addressed in isolation, and that we need to adopt a more holistic approach to problem-solving. He also emphasizes the importance of taking action at both the individual and collective levels, highlighting the need for governments, businesses, and individuals to work together to find solutions.

Another important theme of the book is the urgent need to address climate change. Cribb outlines the various ways in which climate change is already impacting the planet, from rising sea levels to more frequent natural disasters. He also highlights the significant economic and social costs associated with inaction, including loss of life, damage to infrastructure, and increased healthcare costs.

Throughout the book, Cribb presents a wide range of solutions to the problems facing the planet. These include adopting more sustainable and regenerative agricultural practices, investing in renewable energy, and reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. He also emphasizes the need for greater investment in education and research to help us better understand the complex issues facing the planet and to develop more effective solutions.

Overall, "How to Fix a Broken Planet" is a thought-provoking and informative book that provides a comprehensive analysis of the challenges facing the planet and the steps we can take to address them. Cribb's writing is engaging and accessible, making this an excellent resource for anyone interested in the environment, sustainability, and the future of the planet.
1 review
February 19, 2023
Julian Cribb’s sweeping review of the ten existential threats facing humanity, and the actions we can take to address each of them, is thoroughly researched and deeply rooted in the latest science. It is well worth reading on the basis alone. But Cribb’s remarkable book also offers systemic solutions to these deeply interconnected problems, offering hope that we can forge a “survival revolution� that tackles them together.
1 review
March 20, 2023
According to Cribb, the world needs a “survival revolution.� And that is precisely what How To Fix A Broken Planet explains in detail and with solutions. It’s a fascinating, enjoyable, quick read filled with uppermost classroom quality facts that ultimately point to an Earth System Treaty with an Earth Standard Currency that literally stands the neoliberal brand of capitalism on its head and establishes value for the biosphere.
1 review
February 21, 2023
This concise book of 200 pages is unique in blending an encyclopaedic knowledge with readability. It is difficult to put it down! It covers the current interrelated threats to the planet and future in 15 chapters each with three sections, The Problem, The solution, and What you can do. In addition to the commonly discussed threats of climate change, biodiversity and ecological loss, population, pandemics, nuclear war and food security there are number of less recognised threats such as ending the age of deceit and the lack of a facilitatory monetary system, a book to stimulate your mind
1 review
January 17, 2023
Probably the most important book, I have read. I predict it will be a world changer. It needs to be translated into every language on earth and made urgently available to politicians and community opinion, leaders everywhere. The author is a distinguished science communicator with many books and publications on the matters covered here. The book brings together in a short, and highly readable volume his conclusions about the survivability of the human species. It offers the reader, a sensible and practical path to rescue the Human Species from early extinction, and offers detailed actions for individuals, community groups, and governments.
1 review
March 20, 2023
What do you remember as a child?
Can you recall many different bird songs?
How many types and colours of butterflies and moths were there?
I can recall my childhood from 50 years ago and what I saw, heard, felt, smelt and tasted then was an abundance.
Sadly, what is left here in Australia is but a small percentage of what has disappeared in only half a century. This isn't about romantic memories.....the consequences are dire as ecological systems upon which we humans rely for everything, is collapsing around us.

Julian Cribb's ability to gather and synthesize information from multiple sources then present them in detail to explicitly describe the gravity of the current situation is second to none.
He is motivated on behalf of his grandchildren's grandchildren, as I am.
I see the biggest challenge is to challenge and STOP the vested interests which maintain supplies of toxic chemicals being spread across our landscapes, man's insane desire to spend more on manufacturing armaments to kill more people, and the ridiculous devotion to free-market economic model of endless growth.
Yes - we women must step into the positions of authority and exercise our millennia of wisdom to ensure our offspring can experience the glorious natural world we once enjoyed.
Human suffering is everywhere because billions of people are disconnected from our natural realms.
However, small-act-by-small-act each one of us can change to make significant difference for the sake of our future generations and Julian provides the steps to achieve this.
What more noble cause could there be?
Respect existence or expect resistance.
Nature will always prevail.
1 review
March 20, 2023
Julian Cribb provides a blueprint for ameliorating the existential threats to complex life on the planet. His broad-based and thorough comprehension of the negative effects to the biosphere and concise, creative writing style translates into an interesting, compelling, and digestible narrative. Everyone should be concerned about the future habitability of the planet. Julian Cribb’s treatise is the perfect recipe for making that happen.
Displaying 1 - 9 of 9 reviews

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