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袟邪锌懈褋泻懈 褞薪芯谐芯 胁褉邪褔邪
袦懈褏邪懈谢 袗褎邪薪邪褋褜械胁懈褔 袘褍谢谐邪泻芯胁 - 谐械薪懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 褉褍褋褋泻懈泄 锌懈褋邪褌械谢褜 懈 写褉邪屑邪褌褍褉谐. 袨写懈薪 懈蟹 褋邪屑褘褏 褔懈褌邪械屑褘褏 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁 XX 胁械泻邪. 孝胁芯褉褔械褋泻芯械 薪邪褋谢械写懈械 邪胁褌芯褉邪 - 褝褌芯 褉芯屑邪薪褘 懈 锌芯胁械褋褌懈, 泻懈薪芯褋褑械薪邪褉懈懈 懈 锌褜械褋褘, 屑薪芯谐芯褔懈褋谢械薪薪褘械 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹褘 懈 褎械谢褜械褌芯薪褘, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褋芯褋褌邪胁谢褟褞褌 薪械芯褌褗械屑谢械屑褍褞 褔邪褋褌褜 蟹芯谢芯褌芯谐芯 褎芯薪写邪 屑懈褉芯胁芯泄 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉褘
140 pages, Kindle Edition
First published January 1, 1925
845 people are currently reading
21.3k people want to read
About the author
Mikhail Bulgakov
710听books7,443听followersMikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov (Russian: 袦懈褏邪懈谢 袘褍谢谐邪泻芯胁) was a Russian writer, medical doctor, and playwright. His novel The Master and Margarita, published posthumously, has been called one of the masterpieces of the 20th century.
He also wrote the novel The White Guard and the plays Ivan Vasilievich, Flight (also called The Run), and The Days of the Turbins. He wrote mostly about the horrors of the Russian Civil War and about the fate of Russian intellectuals and officers of the Tsarist Army caught up in revolution and Civil War.
Some of his works (Flight, all his works between the years 1922 and 1926, and others) were banned by the Soviet government, and personally by Joseph Stalin, after it was decided by them that they "glorified emigration and White generals". On the other hand, Stalin loved The Days of the Turbins (also called The Turbin Brothers) very much and reportedly saw it at least 15 times.
He also wrote the novel The White Guard and the plays Ivan Vasilievich, Flight (also called The Run), and The Days of the Turbins. He wrote mostly about the horrors of the Russian Civil War and about the fate of Russian intellectuals and officers of the Tsarist Army caught up in revolution and Civil War.
Some of his works (Flight, all his works between the years 1922 and 1926, and others) were banned by the Soviet government, and personally by Joseph Stalin, after it was decided by them that they "glorified emigration and White generals". On the other hand, Stalin loved The Days of the Turbins (also called The Turbin Brothers) very much and reportedly saw it at least 15 times.
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Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,777 reviews
February 27, 2024
The title of A Country Doctor鈥檚 Notebook tells everything about the subject of the book鈥�
How does it feel when a young doctor 鈥� an absolute greenhorn 鈥� just after the university in the capital city finds himself in the sticks where everything depends on him?
In spite of his inexperience, the doctor boldly faces ailments and traumas and his will helps him to surmount the obstacles and to become more professional and skillfu鈥� And he even manages to fight the endemic ignorance of the locals.
And Morphine is a story about a young life ruined by drug addiction.
A man of a strong willpower hardships make stronger and a man of a weak willpower they destroy.
How does it feel when a young doctor 鈥� an absolute greenhorn 鈥� just after the university in the capital city finds himself in the sticks where everything depends on him?
Where has the world disappeared to today, my birthday? Where, oh where are the electric lights of Moscow? Where are the people, where is the sky? I look out of my windows at nothing but darkness鈥�
We are cut off; the nearest kerosene lanterns are seven miles away at the railway station, and even their flickering light has probably been blown out by the snowstorm. The midnight express to Moscow rushes moaning past and does not even stop; it has no need of this forlorn little halt, buried in snow 鈥� except perhaps when the line is blocked by drifts.
The nearest street lamps are thirty-two miles away in the district town. Life there is sweet: it has a cinema, shops. While the snow is whirling and howling out here in the open country, there on the screen, no doubt, the cane-brake is bending to the breeze and palm trees sway as a tropical island comes into view鈥�
Meanwhile we are alone.
鈥楤lack as Egypt鈥檚 night,鈥� observed Demyan Lukich, as he raised the blind.
His remarks are somewhat solemn but apt. Egyptian is the word for it.
In spite of his inexperience, the doctor boldly faces ailments and traumas and his will helps him to surmount the obstacles and to become more professional and skillfu鈥� And he even manages to fight the endemic ignorance of the locals.
And now a whole year has passed. While it lasted it seemed endlessly varied, multifarious, complex and terrible, although I now realise that it has flown by like a hurricane. I stare into the mirror and see the traces that it has left on my face. There is more severity and anxiety in my eyes, the mouth is more confident and manly, while the vertical wrinkle between my eyebrows will remain for a lifetime 鈥� as long, in fact, as my memories. I can see them as I look in the mirror, chasing each other in headlong succession.
And Morphine is a story about a young life ruined by drug addiction.
A man of a strong willpower hardships make stronger and a man of a weak willpower they destroy.
January 3, 2022
袟邪锌懈褋泻懈 褞薪芯谐芯 胁褉邪褔邪 = Zapiski yonogo vracha = A Country Doctor's Notebook = A Young Doctor's Notebook, Mikhail Bulgakov
A Young Doctor's Notebook "A Young Doctor's Notes", also known as A Country Doctor's Notebook, is a short story collection by the Russian writer Mikhail Bulgakov. The stories were written in the 1920s and inspired by Bulgakov's experiences as a newly graduated young doctor in 1916-18, practicing in a small village hospital in Smolensk Governorate in revolutionary Russia.
Stories:
The Embroidered Towel
The Steel Windpipe
Black as Egypt's Night
Baptism by Rotation
The Speckled Rash
The Blizzard
The Vanishing Eye
Morphine
The Murderer
The Hugh Aplin translation also includes the short story "Morphine" but does not include "The Murderer".
鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 乇賵夭 賴卮鬲賲 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱2012賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
毓賳賵丕賳: 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕诏賵賮貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 丌亘鬲蹖賳 诏賱讴丕乇貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 賲丕賴蹖貙 爻丕賱1391貨 丿乇209氐 賵4氐貨 卮丕亘讴9789642091126貨 趩丕倬 丿賵賲 爻丕賱1392貨 趩丕倬 爻賵賲 爻丕賱1393貨 趩丕倬賴丕蹖 趩賴丕乇賲 賵 倬賳噩賲 爻丕賱1395貙 趩丕倬 卮卮賲 爻丕賱1396貨 趩丕倬賴丕蹖 賴賮鬲賲 賵 賴卮鬲賲 爻丕賱1397貨 賲賵囟賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 讴賵鬲丕賴 丕夭 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 乇賵爻蹖赖 - 爻丿賴20賲
丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕: 芦丨賵賱賴 丿賵夭蹖 卮丿賴禄貙 芦鬲賵乇亘蹖賳 賮賵賱丕丿蹖禄貙 芦爻蹖丕賴 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 卮亘 賲氐乇禄貙 芦鬲毓賲蹖丿 亘丕 趩乇禺卮禄貙 芦乇丕卮 倬賵爻鬲蹖禄貙 芦亘賱蹖夭丕丿禄貙 芦趩卮賲 賳丕亘蹖賳丕禄貙 芦賲賵乇賮蹖賳禄貙 芦賯丕鬲賱禄貨
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 芦賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮禄 賳蹖夭貙 禺丕賱蹖 丕夭 賱胤賮 賳蹖爻鬲貨 丕蹖賳 倬夭卮讴貙 丌孬丕乇蹖 賴賲趩賵賳 芦丿賱 爻诏 (賯賱亘 爻诏蹖)禄 賵 芦賲乇卮丿 賵 賲丕乇诏丕乇蹖鬲丕禄 乇丕貙 丿乇 讴丕乇賳丕賲賴 蹖 禺賵蹖丕卮 丿丕乇賳丿貙 丕蹖卮丕賳 賲噩賲賵毓賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 芦蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲賴丕蹖 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳禄 乇丕 亘乇 亘賳蹖丕丿 蹖丕丿賲丕賳賴丕蹖 丿賵乇丕賳 禺丿賲鬲 禺賵丿 丿乇 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴 蹖 芦賳蹖讴賵賱爻讴賵蹖賴禄貙 丿乇 丕蹖丕賱鬲 芦丕爻賲賵賱賳爻讴禄 亘賳诏丕卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲貨 乇禺丿丕丿賴丕蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丿乇 丿賵乇賵亘乇 爻丕賱賴丕蹖 丕賳賯賱丕亘 乇賵爻蹖赖 (丿乇 爻丕賱1917賲蹖賱丕丿蹖) 乇禺 賲蹖丿賴賳丿貨 亘丕 丕蹖賳丨丕賱 賴賲趩賳丕賳讴賴 丕夭 蹖讴 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 趩卮賲 丿丕卮鬲貙 丌卮賵亘賴丕蹖 丕賳賯賱丕亘蹖 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴蹖趩 賳卮丕賳 賵 賳賲賵丿蹖 賳丿丕乇賳丿貨
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 30/11/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 12/10/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
A Young Doctor's Notebook "A Young Doctor's Notes", also known as A Country Doctor's Notebook, is a short story collection by the Russian writer Mikhail Bulgakov. The stories were written in the 1920s and inspired by Bulgakov's experiences as a newly graduated young doctor in 1916-18, practicing in a small village hospital in Smolensk Governorate in revolutionary Russia.
Stories:
The Embroidered Towel
The Steel Windpipe
Black as Egypt's Night
Baptism by Rotation
The Speckled Rash
The Blizzard
The Vanishing Eye
Morphine
The Murderer
The Hugh Aplin translation also includes the short story "Morphine" but does not include "The Murderer".
鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 乇賵夭 賴卮鬲賲 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱2012賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
毓賳賵丕賳: 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕诏賵賮貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 丌亘鬲蹖賳 诏賱讴丕乇貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 賲丕賴蹖貙 爻丕賱1391貨 丿乇209氐 賵4氐貨 卮丕亘讴9789642091126貨 趩丕倬 丿賵賲 爻丕賱1392貨 趩丕倬 爻賵賲 爻丕賱1393貨 趩丕倬賴丕蹖 趩賴丕乇賲 賵 倬賳噩賲 爻丕賱1395貙 趩丕倬 卮卮賲 爻丕賱1396貨 趩丕倬賴丕蹖 賴賮鬲賲 賵 賴卮鬲賲 爻丕賱1397貨 賲賵囟賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 讴賵鬲丕賴 丕夭 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 乇賵爻蹖赖 - 爻丿賴20賲
丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕: 芦丨賵賱賴 丿賵夭蹖 卮丿賴禄貙 芦鬲賵乇亘蹖賳 賮賵賱丕丿蹖禄貙 芦爻蹖丕賴 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 卮亘 賲氐乇禄貙 芦鬲毓賲蹖丿 亘丕 趩乇禺卮禄貙 芦乇丕卮 倬賵爻鬲蹖禄貙 芦亘賱蹖夭丕丿禄貙 芦趩卮賲 賳丕亘蹖賳丕禄貙 芦賲賵乇賮蹖賳禄貙 芦賯丕鬲賱禄貨
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 芦賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮禄 賳蹖夭貙 禺丕賱蹖 丕夭 賱胤賮 賳蹖爻鬲貨 丕蹖賳 倬夭卮讴貙 丌孬丕乇蹖 賴賲趩賵賳 芦丿賱 爻诏 (賯賱亘 爻诏蹖)禄 賵 芦賲乇卮丿 賵 賲丕乇诏丕乇蹖鬲丕禄 乇丕貙 丿乇 讴丕乇賳丕賲賴 蹖 禺賵蹖丕卮 丿丕乇賳丿貙 丕蹖卮丕賳 賲噩賲賵毓賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 芦蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲賴丕蹖 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳禄 乇丕 亘乇 亘賳蹖丕丿 蹖丕丿賲丕賳賴丕蹖 丿賵乇丕賳 禺丿賲鬲 禺賵丿 丿乇 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴 蹖 芦賳蹖讴賵賱爻讴賵蹖賴禄貙 丿乇 丕蹖丕賱鬲 芦丕爻賲賵賱賳爻讴禄 亘賳诏丕卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲貨 乇禺丿丕丿賴丕蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丿乇 丿賵乇賵亘乇 爻丕賱賴丕蹖 丕賳賯賱丕亘 乇賵爻蹖赖 (丿乇 爻丕賱1917賲蹖賱丕丿蹖) 乇禺 賲蹖丿賴賳丿貨 亘丕 丕蹖賳丨丕賱 賴賲趩賳丕賳讴賴 丕夭 蹖讴 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 趩卮賲 丿丕卮鬲貙 丌卮賵亘賴丕蹖 丕賳賯賱丕亘蹖 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴蹖趩 賳卮丕賳 賵 賳賲賵丿蹖 賳丿丕乇賳丿貨
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 30/11/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 12/10/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
April 17, 2023
鈥�As one year has passed, so will another, and it will be just as rich in surprises as the first one鈥� And so I have to go on dutifully learning.鈥�
While we are all watching the world attempt to navigate public health, I decided to pick up this little book about a young doctor plunged into a rural district full of locals distrustful of medicine or doctors in general with a small staff battling against an overflow of patients. This might sound...uncomfortably familiar to *gestures wildly at everything right now* but here is A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook by the great Mikhail Bulgakov. Author of one of my all-time favorite works, The Master and Margarita, Mikhail Bulgakov based this book on his own life as a young doctor, told here as Dr. Bomgard. Having graduated from medical school in Moscow, Dr. Bomgard and his fresh, eager face are sent to a provincial hospital for a year of baptism by fire. As one would expect with Bulgakov, A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook is darkly comic and rife with social criticisms as we follow the young doctor, cut-from the world besides a small staff, as he learns that knowledge often cannot take the place of experience. Frustrated by locals who won鈥檛 trust him and frantically learning on the fly, this collection of stories becomes a truly uplifting and encouraging book about setting aside imposter syndrome, diving in and saving lives.
鈥�Clever people have long been aware that happiness is like good health: when you have it, you don't notice it. But as the years go by, oh, the memories, the memories of happiness past!鈥�
Written between 1925-1926 about his time as a doctor in 1917, Bulgakov published these stories in various literary journals but had intended to eventually compile them into one volume. Unfortunately this never occurred within his own lifetime and many of his writings were censored or outright banned under Stalin. This edition, translated by , also includes a much longer story, Morphine, a deeply personal and autobiographical story detailing Bulgakov鈥檚 own addiction to morphine that was separately published as a novel in 1926, as well as a 30 page biography about the author.
鈥�Forty-eight days ago I graduated with high distinction, but distinction is one thing and hernia is another.鈥�
Much like Bulgakov being sent to Smolensk province after medical school, A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook opens with Dr. Bomgard arriving in a small provincial hospital seperated from the nearest train station by several miles of what can barely even be considered a road. It is bleak, remote, and far from anything Bomgard knows having grown up well off in Moscow.
Bomgard arrives with a head full of academic knowledge, but no experience and quickly realizes his young features, lack of beard and 鈥�adolescent gait鈥� also undermine respect for him amongst the staff and locals. He also is stepping into the shadows of the hospitals previous doctor, the very much revered and heavily bearded Leopold Leopoldovich. Leopoldovich has left behind a considerable library of medical works, which become the bookish Bomgard鈥檚 sanctuary and savior in the difficult year to come.
鈥�Oh dear, if only I could read a bit of 鈥� the young doctor often thinks as new situations arise, often running back to his room on the pretense of needing a cigarette in order to rapidly turn through textbooks like cramming for an exam. It makes for a charming and relatable read, with the doctor studying how to perform a surgery moments before doing it, or, when about to deliver a complicated pregnancy, being bombarded by warnings of death or other dangerous consequences should he not perform perfectly. 鈥�From fragmentary words, unfinished phrases, hints dropped in passing,鈥� he later admits, 鈥�I learnt those most essential things that are never in any books.鈥� As his experience grows, so does his confidence and he learns to believe in himself, in his abilities, and to not overthink the mistakes. Which are many, a particularly comical one involving the overzealous pulling of a soldier鈥檚 tooth and his days of anxiety that follow.
Bomgard鈥檚 struggles definitely hit home and made me also reflect on my early days of employment with a darkly humorous fondness. My first job directly out of university was to work in a sign making factory in a very conservative district outside Grand Rapids. Having just left years of studying, literature, philosophy and political activism were still my favorite topics of conversation which I quickly learned made me quite the weirdo, asshole or potential communist demon depending on who you asked within the factory. There is a line in Steinbeck鈥檚 warning the man sent to organize a union that he should never use a word the men don鈥檛 understand or he will lose them and their trust. This was a good lesson to learn and adapt, yet, as Bulgakov shows here, sometimes simply knowing something makes you untrustworthy or unliked. Much of the humor in these stories is the superstitions and other excuses locals give for distrusting medicine or the doctor himself. As wrote about Bulgakov, 鈥�This was the sense of being a lone soldier of reason and enlightenment pitted against the vast, dark, ocean-like mass of peasant ignorance and superstition.鈥� It can get a bit elitist, mind you, but currently living through a global pandemic where I鈥檓 watching my local health dept be protested by armed militia for asking people to wear a mask while a separate protest against vaccines was going on at the hospital...lets just say I was having a sigh and a roll of the eyes along with Bulgakov. The story about trying to stop the spread of syphilis includes a moment when people say they cannot be quarantined because it will impact local businesses. I high-fived Bulgakov and yelled "yea man, I remember that!"
鈥�In a year I have seen 15,613 patients, I had 200 hospitalized patients, and only six died.鈥�
By the end of the book we see Bomgard having transformed into a confident doctor, which is truly inspiring. Word gets out and he begins having over a hundred patients a day (more than even the late great Leopoldovich). He still makes mistakes but he learns more and more from each moment and each day. In the end, the biggest lesson is to trust in yourself and to always be learning. While this is not the heft and power of (honestly what could be though), this is still a fantastic little book and one of my favorites I鈥檝e read this year.
4.5/5
鈥�And now a whole year has passed. While it lasted it seemed endlessly varied, multifarious, complex and terrible, although I now realise that it has flown by like a hurricane. I stare into the mirror and see the traces that it has left on my face. There is more severity and anxiety in my eyes, the mouth is more confident and manly, while the vertical wrinkle between my eyebrows will remain for a lifetime 鈥� as long, in fact, as my memories. I can see them as I look in the mirror, chasing each other in headlong succession.鈥�
While we are all watching the world attempt to navigate public health, I decided to pick up this little book about a young doctor plunged into a rural district full of locals distrustful of medicine or doctors in general with a small staff battling against an overflow of patients. This might sound...uncomfortably familiar to *gestures wildly at everything right now* but here is A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook by the great Mikhail Bulgakov. Author of one of my all-time favorite works, The Master and Margarita, Mikhail Bulgakov based this book on his own life as a young doctor, told here as Dr. Bomgard. Having graduated from medical school in Moscow, Dr. Bomgard and his fresh, eager face are sent to a provincial hospital for a year of baptism by fire. As one would expect with Bulgakov, A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook is darkly comic and rife with social criticisms as we follow the young doctor, cut-from the world besides a small staff, as he learns that knowledge often cannot take the place of experience. Frustrated by locals who won鈥檛 trust him and frantically learning on the fly, this collection of stories becomes a truly uplifting and encouraging book about setting aside imposter syndrome, diving in and saving lives.
鈥�Clever people have long been aware that happiness is like good health: when you have it, you don't notice it. But as the years go by, oh, the memories, the memories of happiness past!鈥�
Written between 1925-1926 about his time as a doctor in 1917, Bulgakov published these stories in various literary journals but had intended to eventually compile them into one volume. Unfortunately this never occurred within his own lifetime and many of his writings were censored or outright banned under Stalin. This edition, translated by , also includes a much longer story, Morphine, a deeply personal and autobiographical story detailing Bulgakov鈥檚 own addiction to morphine that was separately published as a novel in 1926, as well as a 30 page biography about the author.
鈥�Forty-eight days ago I graduated with high distinction, but distinction is one thing and hernia is another.鈥�
Much like Bulgakov being sent to Smolensk province after medical school, A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook opens with Dr. Bomgard arriving in a small provincial hospital seperated from the nearest train station by several miles of what can barely even be considered a road. It is bleak, remote, and far from anything Bomgard knows having grown up well off in Moscow.
鈥�We are cut off from people. The first kerosene lamps are seven miles away from us at the railway station, and even their flickering light has probably been blown out by the snowstorm. The fast train to Moscow will go howling by at midnight and won鈥檛 even stop 鈥� it has no need of a forgotten station, buried in a blizzard. Unless the tracks are snowed under.鈥�
Bomgard arrives with a head full of academic knowledge, but no experience and quickly realizes his young features, lack of beard and 鈥�adolescent gait鈥� also undermine respect for him amongst the staff and locals. He also is stepping into the shadows of the hospitals previous doctor, the very much revered and heavily bearded Leopold Leopoldovich. Leopoldovich has left behind a considerable library of medical works, which become the bookish Bomgard鈥檚 sanctuary and savior in the difficult year to come.
鈥�Oh dear, if only I could read a bit of 鈥� the young doctor often thinks as new situations arise, often running back to his room on the pretense of needing a cigarette in order to rapidly turn through textbooks like cramming for an exam. It makes for a charming and relatable read, with the doctor studying how to perform a surgery moments before doing it, or, when about to deliver a complicated pregnancy, being bombarded by warnings of death or other dangerous consequences should he not perform perfectly. 鈥�From fragmentary words, unfinished phrases, hints dropped in passing,鈥� he later admits, 鈥�I learnt those most essential things that are never in any books.鈥� As his experience grows, so does his confidence and he learns to believe in himself, in his abilities, and to not overthink the mistakes. Which are many, a particularly comical one involving the overzealous pulling of a soldier鈥檚 tooth and his days of anxiety that follow.
Bomgard鈥檚 struggles definitely hit home and made me also reflect on my early days of employment with a darkly humorous fondness. My first job directly out of university was to work in a sign making factory in a very conservative district outside Grand Rapids. Having just left years of studying, literature, philosophy and political activism were still my favorite topics of conversation which I quickly learned made me quite the weirdo, asshole or potential communist demon depending on who you asked within the factory. There is a line in Steinbeck鈥檚 warning the man sent to organize a union that he should never use a word the men don鈥檛 understand or he will lose them and their trust. This was a good lesson to learn and adapt, yet, as Bulgakov shows here, sometimes simply knowing something makes you untrustworthy or unliked. Much of the humor in these stories is the superstitions and other excuses locals give for distrusting medicine or the doctor himself. As wrote about Bulgakov, 鈥�This was the sense of being a lone soldier of reason and enlightenment pitted against the vast, dark, ocean-like mass of peasant ignorance and superstition.鈥� It can get a bit elitist, mind you, but currently living through a global pandemic where I鈥檓 watching my local health dept be protested by armed militia for asking people to wear a mask while a separate protest against vaccines was going on at the hospital...lets just say I was having a sigh and a roll of the eyes along with Bulgakov. The story about trying to stop the spread of syphilis includes a moment when people say they cannot be quarantined because it will impact local businesses. I high-fived Bulgakov and yelled "yea man, I remember that!"
鈥�In a year I have seen 15,613 patients, I had 200 hospitalized patients, and only six died.鈥�
By the end of the book we see Bomgard having transformed into a confident doctor, which is truly inspiring. Word gets out and he begins having over a hundred patients a day (more than even the late great Leopoldovich). He still makes mistakes but he learns more and more from each moment and each day. In the end, the biggest lesson is to trust in yourself and to always be learning. While this is not the heft and power of (honestly what could be though), this is still a fantastic little book and one of my favorites I鈥檝e read this year.
4.5/5
鈥�And now a whole year has passed. While it lasted it seemed endlessly varied, multifarious, complex and terrible, although I now realise that it has flown by like a hurricane. I stare into the mirror and see the traces that it has left on my face. There is more severity and anxiety in my eyes, the mouth is more confident and manly, while the vertical wrinkle between my eyebrows will remain for a lifetime 鈥� as long, in fact, as my memories. I can see them as I look in the mirror, chasing each other in headlong succession.鈥�
April 26, 2023
"I am a doctor, thrown straight from the university bench into a far away village, in the beginning of the revolution."鹿
Imagine the entire villages infected with syphilis without having any idea about the disease or its severity, and abandoning life-saving treatment halfway through at the earliest signs of improvement. Think about realizing that your colleague has fallen prey to the deadly morphine addiction, painstakingly documenting the horrific mental and physical destruction (by the way, probably one of the earliest realistic portrayals of narcotic addiction in fiction, and based on personal experience with the drug, no less).
鹿 EXTRA! EXTRA! Now featuring Daniel Radcliffe. And it will be "a new black comedy". I'm still trying to decide how I feel about it.Mikhail Bulgakov, the amazing Russian writer of The Master and Margarita fame, was a medical doctor by training. Just like the young protagonist of his semi-autobiographical collection of short stories The Notes of a Young Doctor (translated as A Country Doctor's Notebook), he has spent the time of his internship in a country hospital in the middle of nowhere, having to deal with insane patient volume, confusing diagnoses, and plain human stubbornness and stupidity that can make any medical professional's life a living hell. And what amazed me is that so many of these things are still present even in our sophisticated modern-day medicine. Some things never change, do they?
" We are cut off from people. The first gas lights are nine miles away at the railroad station [...] A train to Moscow would rush by with a whistle without stopping - it does not need a God-forsaken station lost in the blizzard [...] We are alone here."A Country Doctor's Notebook describes the 'highlights' of the internship time of a brand-new young medical graduate Dr. Bomgard, sent straight from the medical university in Russia in the winter of 1917 to be the only doctor in a provincial hospital (the staff there consisting of a couple of nurses and a pharmacist) without any supervision or backup - save for quite a few medical textbooks and brand-new medical knowledge that he brought with him. This gives quite a new meaning to the whole 'thrown in at the deep end' phrase, doesn't it?
"Well, and what if they bring in a woman in a complicated labor? Or, let's say, a patient with a strangulated hernia? What am I supposed to do then? Please, kindly tell me. Forty-eight days ago I graduated with high distinction, but distinction is one thing and hernia is another. Once I saw my professor operate on the strangulated hernia. He was doing it, and I was sitting in the audience, watching him. And that's it. I felt cold sweat running along my spinal column when I thought about hernias. Every night I sat in the same pose, having drank tea: on my left side, I had all the manuals on operative gynecology, with Dodelein's atlas on top. And on my right - ten different illustrated surgical manuals."Some of the situations seem almost surreal in their severity and grave danger. Picture a young doctor having to perform a maneuver to turn a malpositioned fetus in the mother's womb to save two lives - and never having done this procedure before, flipping through the pages of the textbook minutes before the surgery to figure out what the hell he is supposed to do. Imagine him performing a tracheostomy (surgically opening a throat to enable breathing) on a small dying child with diphtheria while her frantic mother is waiting outside. Think about discovering that your seemingly intelligent patient has taken his entire course of medications all at once (to speed up the healing process, apparently) and now is almost dying in front of your eyes.
Imagine the entire villages infected with syphilis without having any idea about the disease or its severity, and abandoning life-saving treatment halfway through at the earliest signs of improvement. Think about realizing that your colleague has fallen prey to the deadly morphine addiction, painstakingly documenting the horrific mental and physical destruction (by the way, probably one of the earliest realistic portrayals of narcotic addiction in fiction, and based on personal experience with the drug, no less).
"I felt defeated, broken, flattened by the cruel fate. Fate threw me into this wilderness and made me fight my battles alone, without any support or instruction. What unbelievable difficulties I have to suffer through. They can bring in any strange or difficult case, most often a surgical case, and I have to face it, with my unshaven face, and win. And if you don't win, then you have to suffer and torture yourself - like now, riding along a bumpy country road, leaving behind an infant's little corpse and his mother."The young doctor's patients are poor peasants - illiterate, superstitious, ignorant of their diseases, frustratingly suspicious of surgeries and other "out there" treatments. After building up a favorable reputation after a miraculous life-saving amputation on day one, the doctor ends up seeing over a hundred patients daily (that's in addition to the hospitalized patients), often having almost no time to sleep, and often still having to make a house call to a woman dying in labor or a patient too sick to be transported to the hospital, often riding miles in miles in the middle of Russian winter blizzard.
"After that, I started seeing about a hundred peasants a day. I stopped eating dinners. Mathematics is a cruel science. Let's imagine that I was spending only five minutes - five! - with every one of my hundred patients. Five hundred minutes - eight hours and twenty minutes. All in a row, please note that. And besides that I had a hospital ward for thirty patients. And in addition to that, I was still performing surgeries."The young doctor/ Bulgakov's alter ego laments the ignorance of his patients that endangers their lives and the lives of their loved ones, facilitates the spread of diseases, and causes harm and grief. And yet, so unlike the doctor stereotype of that long-gone era he exhibits astounding patience and perseverance, fighting the uphill battle and actually succeeding with every life saved, every disaster averted. These stories are often sad but at the same time life-affirming. And I happily give this book about my colleague almost a hundred years ago, facing similar problems that we encounter even in modern medicine, five well-earned stars.
"In a bout of inspiration, I opened a clinic patient roster and began counting. I counted for an hour. In a year I have seen 15,613 patients, I had 200 hospitalized patients, and only six died."
February 2, 2025
亘賴 噩乇丕鬲 卮丕蹖丿 亘鬲賵丕賳 诏賮鬲 讴賴 鬲讴 鬲讴 讴賱賲丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲 賴丕蹖 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳 賳賵卮鬲賴 賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 爻乇卮丕乇 丕夭 毓卮賯 亘賴 亘卮乇蹖鬲 貙 丕賲蹖丿 賵 丕乇丕丿賴 賵 賳亘賵睾 賵 氐丿丕賯鬲 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 蹖 丿丕賳丕蹖 讴鬲丕亘 丕爻鬲 貙 丌賯丕蹖 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 禺賵丿 倬爻 丕夭 丕鬲賲丕賲 鬲丨氐蹖賱丕鬲卮 賵 毓丕夭賲 卮丿賳 亘賴 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖 丿賵乇 丿乇 丕蹖丕賱鬲 賳蹖讴賵賱爻讴賵蹖賴 賲蹖 诏賵蹖丿 .
丕賵 丿乇 丕賵噩 噩賵丕賳蹖 賵 亘蹖 鬲噩乇亘诏蹖 賵 亘蹖 孬亘丕鬲蹖 乇賵爻蹖赖 丕賳賯賱丕亘 夭丿賴 賲爻卅賵賱 賵 賴賲賴 讴丕乇賴 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 丿乇 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖 毓賯亘 賲丕賳丿賴 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇 丕夭 禺賵丿 倬卮鬲讴丕乇 貙 丕乇丕丿賴 賵 丨爻 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 賵賳亘賵睾 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖 丿賴丿 賵 丌賲丕乇蹖 卮诏賮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭 賲丕賳賳丿 賵蹖夭蹖鬲 15賴夭丕乇 亘蹖賲丕乇 丿乇 蹖讴 爻丕賱 丕夭 禺賵丿 亘賴 噩丕 賲蹖 诏匕丕乇丿 .
亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 亘乇丕蹖 賵蹖夭蹖鬲 蹖讴 亘蹖賲丕乇 丿乇 卮亘 爻蹖丕賴 賵 亘乇賮 賵 亘賵乇丕賳 亘丕 蹖讴 讴丕賱爻讴賴 丕夭 卮賴乇蹖 亘賴 卮賴乇 丿蹖诏乇 賲蹖 乇賵丿 貙 丕夭 趩賳诏 诏乇诏 賴丕 賮乇丕乇 賲蹖 讴賳丿 貙 噩丕賳 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賳噩丕鬲 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 亘賴 禺胤乇 賲蹖 丕賳丿丕夭丿 . 丕賵 诏丕賴蹖 賵賯鬲賴丕 丕夭 丿蹖丿賳 讴丕乇賳丕賲賴 禺賵丿 賲睾乇賵乇 賲蹖 卮賵丿 丕賲丕 亘賱丕賮丕氐賱賴 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 倬夭卮讴蹖 賲丕賳賳丿 讴賳丿賳 丌乇賵丕乇賴 亘蹖賲丕乇 亘丿亘禺鬲 賴賳诏丕賲 讴卮蹖丿賳 丿賳丿丕賳 ! 亘賴 丕賵 蹖丕丿 丌賵乇蹖 賲蹖 讴賳丿 讴賴 賴賳賵夭 噩賵丕賳 丕爻鬲 賵 亘爻蹖丕乇 亘蹖 鬲噩乇亘賴 .
亘禺卮蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲蹖 丕夭 丿讴鬲乇 丿蹖诏乇蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賯亘賱丕 讴賲讴 禺賵丕爻鬲賴 貙 丕蹖賳 丿讴鬲乇 賳鬲賵丕賳爻鬲賴 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇 爻禺鬲蹖 賵 賲卮賯鬲 賵 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇 噩丕賳 賮乇爻丕 賲賯丕賵賲鬲 讴乇丿賴 賵 亘賴 賲賵乇賮蹖賳 賲毓鬲丕丿 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貙 乇賵賳丿 賲毓鬲丕丿 卮丿賳 丕賵 亘爻蹖丕乇 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 賵 丿乇丿賳丕讴 卮乇丨 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 貙 丕蹖賳 讴賴 丕毓鬲蹖丕丿 趩诏賵賳賴 丕賵 乇丕 賲丕賳賳丿 賴蹖賵賱丕蹖蹖 亘賱毓蹖丿賴 .
亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 亘賴 賲亘丕乇夭賴 丕蹖 亘蹖 丕賲丕賳 亘丕 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺胤乇賳丕讴 賵 讴卮賳丿賴 爻賮賱蹖爻 倬乇丿丕禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 貙 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 讴賴 亘丕 毓賱丕卅賲 馗丕賴乇蹖 賳丕趩蹖夭 賵 亘蹖卮鬲乇 禺丕賲賵卮 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖 卮丿賴 貙 丕賵 丿乇 賴賲丕賳 丨丕賱 亘丕 噩賴賱 亘爻蹖丕乇 毓賲蹖賯 賵 乇蹖卮賴 丿丕乇 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖丕賳 乇賵爻蹖赖 賴賲 賲蹖 噩賳诏蹖丿賴 讴賴 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 噩丿蹖 賳賲蹖 诏乇賮鬲賳丿 賵 亘丕毓孬 丌賱賵丿賴 卮丿賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲賱鬲 亘賴 丕蹖賳 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 讴購卮賳丿賴 賲蹖 卮丿賳丿 .
丨爻 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賵丕賯毓丕 爻鬲賵丿賳蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 貙 丕乇丕丿賴 賯賵蹖 丕賵 亘賴 賴賲乇丕賴 氐丿丕賯鬲 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 丕卮 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 乇賵卮 賲賳丨氐乇 亘賴 賮乇丿 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕孬乇蹖 亘乇噩爻鬲賴 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲 .
禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲氐丕丿賮 卮丿 亘丕 卮蹖賵毓 賵蹖乇賵爻 讴乇賵賳丕 丿乇 噩賴丕賳 賵 爻倬爻 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳 賵 丕丨爻丕爻 毓丿賲 氐丿丕賯鬲蹖 丕夭 賳賵毓 氐丿丕賯鬲 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳 毓丕賱蹖 噩賳丕亘 賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 .
丕賵 丿乇 丕賵噩 噩賵丕賳蹖 賵 亘蹖 鬲噩乇亘诏蹖 賵 亘蹖 孬亘丕鬲蹖 乇賵爻蹖赖 丕賳賯賱丕亘 夭丿賴 賲爻卅賵賱 賵 賴賲賴 讴丕乇賴 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 丿乇 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖 毓賯亘 賲丕賳丿賴 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇 丕夭 禺賵丿 倬卮鬲讴丕乇 貙 丕乇丕丿賴 賵 丨爻 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 賵賳亘賵睾 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖 丿賴丿 賵 丌賲丕乇蹖 卮诏賮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭 賲丕賳賳丿 賵蹖夭蹖鬲 15賴夭丕乇 亘蹖賲丕乇 丿乇 蹖讴 爻丕賱 丕夭 禺賵丿 亘賴 噩丕 賲蹖 诏匕丕乇丿 .
亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 亘乇丕蹖 賵蹖夭蹖鬲 蹖讴 亘蹖賲丕乇 丿乇 卮亘 爻蹖丕賴 賵 亘乇賮 賵 亘賵乇丕賳 亘丕 蹖讴 讴丕賱爻讴賴 丕夭 卮賴乇蹖 亘賴 卮賴乇 丿蹖诏乇 賲蹖 乇賵丿 貙 丕夭 趩賳诏 诏乇诏 賴丕 賮乇丕乇 賲蹖 讴賳丿 貙 噩丕賳 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賳噩丕鬲 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 亘賴 禺胤乇 賲蹖 丕賳丿丕夭丿 . 丕賵 诏丕賴蹖 賵賯鬲賴丕 丕夭 丿蹖丿賳 讴丕乇賳丕賲賴 禺賵丿 賲睾乇賵乇 賲蹖 卮賵丿 丕賲丕 亘賱丕賮丕氐賱賴 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 倬夭卮讴蹖 賲丕賳賳丿 讴賳丿賳 丌乇賵丕乇賴 亘蹖賲丕乇 亘丿亘禺鬲 賴賳诏丕賲 讴卮蹖丿賳 丿賳丿丕賳 ! 亘賴 丕賵 蹖丕丿 丌賵乇蹖 賲蹖 讴賳丿 讴賴 賴賳賵夭 噩賵丕賳 丕爻鬲 賵 亘爻蹖丕乇 亘蹖 鬲噩乇亘賴 .
亘禺卮蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲蹖 丕夭 丿讴鬲乇 丿蹖诏乇蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賯亘賱丕 讴賲讴 禺賵丕爻鬲賴 貙 丕蹖賳 丿讴鬲乇 賳鬲賵丕賳爻鬲賴 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇 爻禺鬲蹖 賵 賲卮賯鬲 賵 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇 噩丕賳 賮乇爻丕 賲賯丕賵賲鬲 讴乇丿賴 賵 亘賴 賲賵乇賮蹖賳 賲毓鬲丕丿 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貙 乇賵賳丿 賲毓鬲丕丿 卮丿賳 丕賵 亘爻蹖丕乇 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 賵 丿乇丿賳丕讴 卮乇丨 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 貙 丕蹖賳 讴賴 丕毓鬲蹖丕丿 趩诏賵賳賴 丕賵 乇丕 賲丕賳賳丿 賴蹖賵賱丕蹖蹖 亘賱毓蹖丿賴 .
亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 亘賴 賲亘丕乇夭賴 丕蹖 亘蹖 丕賲丕賳 亘丕 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺胤乇賳丕讴 賵 讴卮賳丿賴 爻賮賱蹖爻 倬乇丿丕禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 貙 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 讴賴 亘丕 毓賱丕卅賲 馗丕賴乇蹖 賳丕趩蹖夭 賵 亘蹖卮鬲乇 禺丕賲賵卮 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖 卮丿賴 貙 丕賵 丿乇 賴賲丕賳 丨丕賱 亘丕 噩賴賱 亘爻蹖丕乇 毓賲蹖賯 賵 乇蹖卮賴 丿丕乇 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖丕賳 乇賵爻蹖赖 賴賲 賲蹖 噩賳诏蹖丿賴 讴賴 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 噩丿蹖 賳賲蹖 诏乇賮鬲賳丿 賵 亘丕毓孬 丌賱賵丿賴 卮丿賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲賱鬲 亘賴 丕蹖賳 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 讴購卮賳丿賴 賲蹖 卮丿賳丿 .
丨爻 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賵丕賯毓丕 爻鬲賵丿賳蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 貙 丕乇丕丿賴 賯賵蹖 丕賵 亘賴 賴賲乇丕賴 氐丿丕賯鬲 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 丕卮 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 乇賵卮 賲賳丨氐乇 亘賴 賮乇丿 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕孬乇蹖 亘乇噩爻鬲賴 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲 .
禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲氐丕丿賮 卮丿 亘丕 卮蹖賵毓 賵蹖乇賵爻 讴乇賵賳丕 丿乇 噩賴丕賳 賵 爻倬爻 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳 賵 丕丨爻丕爻 毓丿賲 氐丿丕賯鬲蹖 丕夭 賳賵毓 氐丿丕賯鬲 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳 毓丕賱蹖 噩賳丕亘 賲蹖禺丕蹖蹖賱 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 .
March 28, 2024
- 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賯氐氐 賯氐賷乇丞 鬲賳賯賱 賱賳丕 鬲噩丕乇亘 胤亘賷亘 卮丕亘 (亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 匕丕鬲賴) 亘毓丿 鬲禺乇噩賴 賲賳 丕賱噩丕賲毓丞 賵丕亘鬲丿丕卅賴 亘賲夭丕賵賱丞 丕賱胤亘 賮賷 丕賱乇賷賮.
- 丕賴賲 賲丕 賷賲賷賾夭 賴匕賴 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲 賴賵 丕賱氐丿賯貙 賮丕賱胤亘賷亘 丕賱匕賷 鬲禺乇噩 亘毓賱丕賲丕鬲 毓丕賱賷丞 噩丿丕賸 賰丕賳 禺丕卅賮丕 賵囟丕卅毓丕賸 賵賲卮鬲鬲丕賸 賮賷 鬲噩丕乇亘賴 丕賱丕賵賱賶 賵賴賵 賱賲 賷禺噩賱 亘賳賯賱 匕賱賰 丕賱賷賳丕貙 賵鬲毓賱賲 賲賳 鬲噩丕乇亘賴 賵亘賯賷 賷鬲毓賱賲. 賵賴匕丕 賲丕 賱丕 賳乇丕賴 賰孬賷乇丕 丨丕賱賷丕賸 丨賷孬 賷鬲禺乇噩 丕賱賰孬賷乇賵賳 (亘卮鬲賶 丕賱賲噩丕賱丕鬲) 賲賳 丿賵賳 丕賷 禺亘乇丞 毓賲賱賷丞 賵賷亘丿兀賵賳 亘丕賱鬲賳馗賷乇 賷賲賷賳丕賸 賵卮賲丕賱丕賸.
- 賲賳 丕賱賳丕丨賷丞 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 賱丕 鬲丨賲賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲 丕賱卮賷卅 丕賱賰孬賷乇貙 賮賱睾鬲賴丕 毓丕丿賷丞 賵賲囟賲賵賳賴丕 賱丕亘兀爻 亘賴. 賱賰賳賴丕 鬲丨賲賱 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱毓賵丕胤賮 賵丕賱賯賷賲 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞.
- 丕賴賲 賲丕 賷賲賷賾夭 賴匕賴 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲 賴賵 丕賱氐丿賯貙 賮丕賱胤亘賷亘 丕賱匕賷 鬲禺乇噩 亘毓賱丕賲丕鬲 毓丕賱賷丞 噩丿丕賸 賰丕賳 禺丕卅賮丕 賵囟丕卅毓丕賸 賵賲卮鬲鬲丕賸 賮賷 鬲噩丕乇亘賴 丕賱丕賵賱賶 賵賴賵 賱賲 賷禺噩賱 亘賳賯賱 匕賱賰 丕賱賷賳丕貙 賵鬲毓賱賲 賲賳 鬲噩丕乇亘賴 賵亘賯賷 賷鬲毓賱賲. 賵賴匕丕 賲丕 賱丕 賳乇丕賴 賰孬賷乇丕 丨丕賱賷丕賸 丨賷孬 賷鬲禺乇噩 丕賱賰孬賷乇賵賳 (亘卮鬲賶 丕賱賲噩丕賱丕鬲) 賲賳 丿賵賳 丕賷 禺亘乇丞 毓賲賱賷丞 賵賷亘丿兀賵賳 亘丕賱鬲賳馗賷乇 賷賲賷賳丕賸 賵卮賲丕賱丕賸.
- 賲賳 丕賱賳丕丨賷丞 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 賱丕 鬲丨賲賱 賴匕賴 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲 丕賱卮賷卅 丕賱賰孬賷乇貙 賮賱睾鬲賴丕 毓丕丿賷丞 賵賲囟賲賵賳賴丕 賱丕亘兀爻 亘賴. 賱賰賳賴丕 鬲丨賲賱 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱毓賵丕胤賮 賵丕賱賯賷賲 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞.
January 6, 2024
鈥淪i no estuviera viciado por mi formaci贸n m茅dica, dir铆a que, por regla general, una persona solo es capaz de trabajar despu茅s de un pinchazo de morfina.鈥�
Rese帽a escrita en junio de 2020:
En estos tiempos de pandemia mundial, donde los m茅dicos, enfermeras y todo el personal de salud est谩 siendo sometidos a presiones y peligros cada vez m谩s fuertes a causa del coronavirus, leo este relato de Mija铆l Bulg谩kov, incluido en su volumen de cuentos de 1921 adquiere notoria relevancia debido a que el personal de salud de todo el mundo trata de sostenerse con entereza, otros lamentablemente se contagian y mueren y otros se aferran a lo equivocado para mantenerse en pie como en el caso del personaje de este relato, doctor Poli谩kov con su adicci贸n a la morfina, que es la misma que padec铆a Bulg谩kov, este autor que admiro tanto.
Yo no le铆 "Confesiones de un tomador de opio", pero intuyo que este relato es mucho m谩s terrible que esa novela de Thomas de Quincey y claramente menos divertido que "Las puertas de la percepci贸n" de Aldous Huxley que s铆 le铆.
En Levkovo, un remoto distrito de provincias, el doctor Dr. Bomgard encuentra el diario del fallecido doctor Poli谩kov quien completamente superado por la situaci贸n en que se encuentra, va elevando las dosis de morfina que se inyecta, desde lo normal,"cuatro pinchazos no es algo terrible" hasta caer incluso en la coca铆na y hacer de su vida algo infernal. Y no s贸lo es adicto a la morfina. Tambi茅n es arrastrado al infernal influjo de la coca铆na.
"El diablo en un frasquito. La coca铆na es el diablo en un frasquito", jura en un momento del relato.
En medio de todo este pandemonium la situaci贸n no ayuda: ha estallado la revoluci贸n bolchevique del 17.
Resistiendo como puede, su vida ya no es algo real, es un tobog谩n al desastre, pues todo va enloqueci茅ndolo r谩pidamente: el dolor, las dosis, la supuesta mejora, la adicci贸n y las alucinaciones.
Un relato duro, dif铆cil y a la vez necesario leer para entender la fragilidad de la naturaleza humana.
Rese帽a escrita en junio de 2020:
En estos tiempos de pandemia mundial, donde los m茅dicos, enfermeras y todo el personal de salud est谩 siendo sometidos a presiones y peligros cada vez m谩s fuertes a causa del coronavirus, leo este relato de Mija铆l Bulg谩kov, incluido en su volumen de cuentos de 1921 adquiere notoria relevancia debido a que el personal de salud de todo el mundo trata de sostenerse con entereza, otros lamentablemente se contagian y mueren y otros se aferran a lo equivocado para mantenerse en pie como en el caso del personaje de este relato, doctor Poli谩kov con su adicci贸n a la morfina, que es la misma que padec铆a Bulg谩kov, este autor que admiro tanto.
Yo no le铆 "Confesiones de un tomador de opio", pero intuyo que este relato es mucho m谩s terrible que esa novela de Thomas de Quincey y claramente menos divertido que "Las puertas de la percepci贸n" de Aldous Huxley que s铆 le铆.
En Levkovo, un remoto distrito de provincias, el doctor Dr. Bomgard encuentra el diario del fallecido doctor Poli谩kov quien completamente superado por la situaci贸n en que se encuentra, va elevando las dosis de morfina que se inyecta, desde lo normal,"cuatro pinchazos no es algo terrible" hasta caer incluso en la coca铆na y hacer de su vida algo infernal. Y no s贸lo es adicto a la morfina. Tambi茅n es arrastrado al infernal influjo de la coca铆na.
"El diablo en un frasquito. La coca铆na es el diablo en un frasquito", jura en un momento del relato.
En medio de todo este pandemonium la situaci贸n no ayuda: ha estallado la revoluci贸n bolchevique del 17.
Resistiendo como puede, su vida ya no es algo real, es un tobog谩n al desastre, pues todo va enloqueci茅ndolo r谩pidamente: el dolor, las dosis, la supuesta mejora, la adicci贸n y las alucinaciones.
Un relato duro, dif铆cil y a la vez necesario leer para entender la fragilidad de la naturaleza humana.
December 25, 2017
Bu Bulgakov ile ilk tan谋艧mam. G眉nlerdir, bu kitaptaki 枚yk眉leriyle yat谋p kalk谋yorum.
Devrim Rusyas谋nda ge莽en g眉zel 枚yk眉ler. Hem d枚nemin 莽谋kmazlar谋na hem de okulu yeni bitirmi艧 doktorun 眉cra bir yerde t眉m imkans谋zl谋klarla g枚revini yapmaya 莽al谋艧mas谋na 艧ahit oluyoruz. So臒uk, yaln谋zl谋k, vicdan, korku ve daha bir 莽ok zorlu臒a ra臒men, gen莽 doktorun acemili臒ini g眉nden g眉ne nas谋l da geride b谋rakt谋臒谋n谋 g枚r眉yoruz.
脟ok kolayl谋kla takip edilen, ak谋p giden bir anlat谋m谋 var ama bundan s谋臒 oldu臒u 莽谋kar谋lmas谋n. Anlat谋m "dipdiri". Zifiri karanl谋k, at arabas谋yla ba艧ka bir k枚ye hasta g枚rmek i莽in giderken tipiye yakalanan doktorla ayn谋 kabinde seyahat ediyorsunuz sanki. Kar taneleri y眉z眉n眉ze vurup ince keskin 莽iziklerle can谋n谋z谋 yak谋yor, elleriniz 莽atl谋yor so臒uktan. Arabac谋 yolu kaybedecek ve orac谋kta 莽akallara yem olacaks谋n谋z korkusuyla y眉re臒iniz p谋rp谋r.
Hem edebiyat hem kurgu y枚n眉nden olduk莽a doyurucuydu Gen莽 Bir Doktorun An谋lar谋. S谋ra Bulgakov鈥檜n ba艧ka kitaplar谋nda. Tan谋艧t谋臒谋m谋za 莽ok memnunum.
Devrim Rusyas谋nda ge莽en g眉zel 枚yk眉ler. Hem d枚nemin 莽谋kmazlar谋na hem de okulu yeni bitirmi艧 doktorun 眉cra bir yerde t眉m imkans谋zl谋klarla g枚revini yapmaya 莽al谋艧mas谋na 艧ahit oluyoruz. So臒uk, yaln谋zl谋k, vicdan, korku ve daha bir 莽ok zorlu臒a ra臒men, gen莽 doktorun acemili臒ini g眉nden g眉ne nas谋l da geride b谋rakt谋臒谋n谋 g枚r眉yoruz.
脟ok kolayl谋kla takip edilen, ak谋p giden bir anlat谋m谋 var ama bundan s谋臒 oldu臒u 莽谋kar谋lmas谋n. Anlat谋m "dipdiri". Zifiri karanl谋k, at arabas谋yla ba艧ka bir k枚ye hasta g枚rmek i莽in giderken tipiye yakalanan doktorla ayn谋 kabinde seyahat ediyorsunuz sanki. Kar taneleri y眉z眉n眉ze vurup ince keskin 莽iziklerle can谋n谋z谋 yak谋yor, elleriniz 莽atl谋yor so臒uktan. Arabac谋 yolu kaybedecek ve orac谋kta 莽akallara yem olacaks谋n谋z korkusuyla y眉re臒iniz p谋rp谋r.
Hem edebiyat hem kurgu y枚n眉nden olduk莽a doyurucuydu Gen莽 Bir Doktorun An谋lar谋. S谋ra Bulgakov鈥檜n ba艧ka kitaplar谋nda. Tan谋艧t谋臒谋m谋za 莽ok memnunum.
November 26, 2024
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 禺蹖賱蹖 倬爻賳丿蹖丿賲貙 趩賵賳:
郾- 丕蹖賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘賵丿 讴賴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁呚� 趩賴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屰� 趩蹖乇賴 丿爻鬲蹖!
亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵亘 賵 鬲讴賳蹖讴蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫池�. 賲孬賱 爻丕蹖乇 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 乇賵爻蹖 禺賵亘蹖 讴賴 鬲丕讴賳賵賳 丌孬丕乇卮丕賳 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з呚� 賲爻丕卅賱蹖 亘賴 馗丕賴乇 爻丕丿賴 乇丕 亘賴 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖賽 賴乇趩賴 鬲賲丕賲鈥屫� 賲賵卮讴丕賮蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賲賮丕賴蹖賲 毓賲蹖賯 亘卮乇蹖 乇丕 亘賴 爻丕丿诏蹖 賴乇趩賴 鬲賲丕賲鈥屫必� 卮乇丨 賲蹖鈥屫囏�. 鬲丕夭賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲毓乇賵賮鈥屫臂屬� 讴鬲丕亘卮 賴賲 賳蹖爻鬲. 芦賲乇卮丿 賵 賲丕乇诏丕乇蹖鬲丕禄 賵 芦賯賱亘 爻诏蹖禄 賲毓乇賵賮鈥屫辟嗀� 讴賴 賴賳賵夭 丌賳鈥屬囏� 乇丕 賳禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з� 賵 亘丕蹖丿 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘 亘丕卮賳丿.
鄄- 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 丌賯丕蹖 诏賱讴丕乇 毓丕賱蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賵 倬蹖卮鈥屸€屭佖ж� 賵 倬丕賵乇賯蹖鈥屬囏� 賲禺鬲氐乇 賵 賲賮蹖丿. 趩賴 禺賵亘 丕爻鬲 讴賴 趩賳蹖賳 賲鬲乇噩賲丕賳 亘丕爻賵丕丿 賵 丿乇噩賴鈥屰屭┷� 丿丕乇蹖賲.
鄢-亘乇 丕爻丕爻 鬲噩乇亘賴貙 鬲讴鈥屫� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏й� 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕 噩丕賳 賵 丿賱 丿乇讴 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 賵賯鬲蹖 丿乇 芦丨賵賱賴鈥屰� 賳賯卮 禺乇賵爻禄 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫池�:
芦鬲賱丕卮 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 丨乇賮 夭丿賳賲 爻賳噩蹖丿賴 賵 亘丕 胤賲兀賳蹖賳賴 亘丕卮丿. 賲孬賱 丌丿賲賴丕蹖 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 爻賴 爻丕賱賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 鬲丕夭賴 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 乇丕 鬲賲丕賲 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賳丿賵賲禄 賵 賵賯鬲蹖 丕夭 賳诏乇丕賳蹖鈥屫ж� 丕夭 賲乇丕噩毓賴 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 亘丿丨丕賱 丕賵乇跇锟斤拷賳爻蹖 丿乇 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 亘丕 丕賲讴丕賳丕鬲 丕賵賱蹖賴 賲蹖诏賵蹖丿貙 禺賵亘 賲蹖鈥屬佡囐呝� 丕夭 趩賴 趩蹖夭蹖 丨乇賮 賲蹖夭賳丿.
賵賯鬲蹖 丿乇 芦鬲毓賲蹖丿 亘丕 趩乇禺卮禄 賵 芦诏賱賵蹖 丌賴賳蹖禄 亘丕 鬲乇爻 賵 賱乇夭 丕賯丿丕賲丕鬲 噩乇丕丨蹖 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 亘丕乇 丿乇 毓賲乇卮 丕賳噩丕賲 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 賵 賳诏乇丕賳 丕夭 丿爻鬲 丿丕丿賳 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 丕爻鬲貙 鬲乇爻 賵 賳诏乇丕賳蹖鈥屫ж� 乇丕 亘丕 倬賵爻鬲 賵 诏賵卮鬲 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�.
賵賯鬲蹖 丕夭 鬲卮禺蹖氐 賳丿丕丿賳 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 丿乇 芦趩卮賲 睾蹖亘鈥屫簇嚶� 卮乇賲賳丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 丿乇讴卮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 賵 賵賯鬲蹖 丕夭 噩賴賱 賲乇丕噩毓丕賳卮 亘乇丕蹖 倬蹖诏蹖乇蹖 丿乇賲丕賳卮丕賳 丿乇 芦馗賱賲丕鬲 賲氐乇禄 賵 芦噩賵卮 爻鬲丕乇賴鈥屫蹿┵劼� 賲蹖鈥屬嗀з勜� 亘賴 丕賵 丨賯 賲蹖鈥屫囐�.
賵 鬲噩乇亘賴 卮禺氐蹖 丕賵 丕夭 賲氐乇賮 芦賲賵乇賮蹖賳禄 讴賴 丿乇 賴蹖趩 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇爻蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
亘蹖鈥屫地ㄘ必з嗁� 賲卮鬲丕賯 禺賵丕賳丿賳 亘賯蹖賴鈥屰� 丌孬丕乇 亘賵賱诏丕讴锟斤拷 賴爻鬲賲.
郾- 丕蹖賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘賵丿 讴賴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁呚� 趩賴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屰� 趩蹖乇賴 丿爻鬲蹖!
亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵亘 賵 鬲讴賳蹖讴蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫池�. 賲孬賱 爻丕蹖乇 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 乇賵爻蹖 禺賵亘蹖 讴賴 鬲丕讴賳賵賳 丌孬丕乇卮丕賳 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з呚� 賲爻丕卅賱蹖 亘賴 馗丕賴乇 爻丕丿賴 乇丕 亘賴 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖賽 賴乇趩賴 鬲賲丕賲鈥屫� 賲賵卮讴丕賮蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賲賮丕賴蹖賲 毓賲蹖賯 亘卮乇蹖 乇丕 亘賴 爻丕丿诏蹖 賴乇趩賴 鬲賲丕賲鈥屫必� 卮乇丨 賲蹖鈥屫囏�. 鬲丕夭賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲毓乇賵賮鈥屫臂屬� 讴鬲丕亘卮 賴賲 賳蹖爻鬲. 芦賲乇卮丿 賵 賲丕乇诏丕乇蹖鬲丕禄 賵 芦賯賱亘 爻诏蹖禄 賲毓乇賵賮鈥屫辟嗀� 讴賴 賴賳賵夭 丌賳鈥屬囏� 乇丕 賳禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з� 賵 亘丕蹖丿 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘 亘丕卮賳丿.
鄄- 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 丌賯丕蹖 诏賱讴丕乇 毓丕賱蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賵 倬蹖卮鈥屸€屭佖ж� 賵 倬丕賵乇賯蹖鈥屬囏� 賲禺鬲氐乇 賵 賲賮蹖丿. 趩賴 禺賵亘 丕爻鬲 讴賴 趩賳蹖賳 賲鬲乇噩賲丕賳 亘丕爻賵丕丿 賵 丿乇噩賴鈥屰屭┷� 丿丕乇蹖賲.
鄢-亘乇 丕爻丕爻 鬲噩乇亘賴貙 鬲讴鈥屫� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏й� 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕 噩丕賳 賵 丿賱 丿乇讴 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 賵賯鬲蹖 丿乇 芦丨賵賱賴鈥屰� 賳賯卮 禺乇賵爻禄 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫池�:
芦鬲賱丕卮 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 丨乇賮 夭丿賳賲 爻賳噩蹖丿賴 賵 亘丕 胤賲兀賳蹖賳賴 亘丕卮丿. 賲孬賱 丌丿賲賴丕蹖 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 爻賴 爻丕賱賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 鬲丕夭賴 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 乇丕 鬲賲丕賲 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賳丿賵賲禄 賵 賵賯鬲蹖 丕夭 賳诏乇丕賳蹖鈥屫ж� 丕夭 賲乇丕噩毓賴 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 亘丿丨丕賱 丕賵乇跇锟斤拷賳爻蹖 丿乇 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 亘丕 丕賲讴丕賳丕鬲 丕賵賱蹖賴 賲蹖诏賵蹖丿貙 禺賵亘 賲蹖鈥屬佡囐呝� 丕夭 趩賴 趩蹖夭蹖 丨乇賮 賲蹖夭賳丿.
賵賯鬲蹖 丿乇 芦鬲毓賲蹖丿 亘丕 趩乇禺卮禄 賵 芦诏賱賵蹖 丌賴賳蹖禄 亘丕 鬲乇爻 賵 賱乇夭 丕賯丿丕賲丕鬲 噩乇丕丨蹖 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 亘丕乇 丿乇 毓賲乇卮 丕賳噩丕賲 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 賵 賳诏乇丕賳 丕夭 丿爻鬲 丿丕丿賳 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 丕爻鬲貙 鬲乇爻 賵 賳诏乇丕賳蹖鈥屫ж� 乇丕 亘丕 倬賵爻鬲 賵 诏賵卮鬲 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�.
賵賯鬲蹖 丕夭 鬲卮禺蹖氐 賳丿丕丿賳 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 丿乇 芦趩卮賲 睾蹖亘鈥屫簇嚶� 卮乇賲賳丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 丿乇讴卮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 賵 賵賯鬲蹖 丕夭 噩賴賱 賲乇丕噩毓丕賳卮 亘乇丕蹖 倬蹖诏蹖乇蹖 丿乇賲丕賳卮丕賳 丿乇 芦馗賱賲丕鬲 賲氐乇禄 賵 芦噩賵卮 爻鬲丕乇賴鈥屫蹿┵劼� 賲蹖鈥屬嗀з勜� 亘賴 丕賵 丨賯 賲蹖鈥屫囐�.
賵 鬲噩乇亘賴 卮禺氐蹖 丕賵 丕夭 賲氐乇賮 芦賲賵乇賮蹖賳禄 讴賴 丿乇 賴蹖趩 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇爻蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
亘蹖鈥屫地ㄘ必з嗁� 賲卮鬲丕賯 禺賵丕賳丿賳 亘賯蹖賴鈥屰� 丌孬丕乇 亘賵賱诏丕讴锟斤拷 賴爻鬲賲.
February 6, 2025
Written between 1924 and 1927, these interlinked stories are miles away from the fantasy satire of his most famous novel 'The Master and Margarita'; here instead adopting a raw, real life account of his experiences as a 24 year-old doctor in remote north-west Russia, where he was put in charge of a small hospital and left to get on with it; sometimes in conditions that were truly dreadful. Isolation is a big theme running through the book; the distance from civilised society weighs heavily on the soul here. Alone at night in his study, with only his oil lamp for comfort, he reflects -
"The midnight express to Moscow rushes moaning past and does not even stop... The nearest street lamps are 32 miles away in the district town."
This is a world of grinding hardship and violent contrasts, induced warmth, the bitterly cold wilderness outside, months of darkness that drags on with just the fragile light of the kerosene lamp for company. The brutal, impersonal force of the physical world not only endangers his patients, but threatens to extinguish the metaphorical light of reason, knowledge and social progress. At first, Bulgakov's 'university-trained' mind is his sole weapon against the ignorance, cunning and superstition of the peasants, but as the months pass, he grows increasingly cunning himself; learns to outwit their objections with displays of confidence he does not feel and knowledge he does not always possess.
Bulgakov casts a wry, self-deprecating humour and what shines through in his hero is that this worry, although at times exhausting for the doctor, has a flip side. It鈥檚 what makes him so good at his job. It is what helps him to learn and bestows him with compassion for his patients, thus brings him satisfaction when the sick recover. For Bulgakov, the anxiety experienced by this doctor is not necessarily something to be 'cured' as much as managed and even, at times, celebrated. His compassion for human folly is unfailing, and he nails his own foibles as unflinchingly as everyone else's.
A Country Doctors's Notebook stands testament to human resilience, and along with 'The White Guard', this is Bulgakov writing with a more realistic tone; looking at the harsh situations of this period in his life without mocking them. He definitely belongs up there with the great 20th century writers.
November 12, 2018
禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 亘趩賴鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫③屬嗀� 倬夭卮讴蹖 (蹖丕 賵丕賯毓丕 賯亘賵賱 賲蹖鈥屫促嗀� 蹖丕 亘丕 倬賵賱 蹖丕 爻賴賲蹖賴 蹖丕 賴乇趩蹖)貙 鬲氐賵乇卮丕賳 丕夭 丿賳蹖丕蹖 丌乇賲丕賳蹖 倬夭卮讴蹖貙 賴賲蹖賳蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 亘賴 鬲氐賵蹖乇 賲蹖鈥屭┴簇� (賵 亘禺丕胤乇 賴賲蹖賳 賴賲 賴乇 丿丕賳卮噩賵蹖 倬夭卮讴蹖 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賴 (蹖丕 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丕夭 賲毓丿賵丿 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й屰� 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 毓賲乇卮 禺賵丕賳丿賴)). 賲賳 賮賯胤 爻蹖賳賲丕 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 賵 丿乇 爻丕賱鈥屬囏й� 丕賵賱 倬夭卮讴蹖貙 賴賲趩賳丕賳 丕夭 丕蹖賳 卮睾賱/乇卮鬲賴 丿賱賽 禺賵卮蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲賲. 亘賳丕亘乇丕蹖賳 倬蹖 胤乇蹖賯蹖 賲蹖鈥屭簇� 讴賴 丿乇卮 賲毓賳丕蹖蹖 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳賲.
賲毓賱賵賲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 鬲氐賵乇賽 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮蹖 丕夭 倬夭卮讴蹖貙 禺蹖丕賱蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賳馗乇 賳賲蹖鈥屫必池� 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 賵囟毓蹖鬲 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏� 賵 噩賴丕賳鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屬� 丿讴鬲乇賴丕蹖 賮毓賱蹖 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屬�. 丕賲丕 賲毓鬲賯丿賲 賴賳賵夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 丕蹖賳鈥屫焚堌� 芦亘賵丿禄. 賮丕乇睾 丕夭 丕蹖賳鈥屭┵� 噩丕蹖蹖 丿乇 賵爻胤 讴卮賵乇 丕賳賯賱丕亘 爻賵爻蹖丕賱蹖爻鬲蹖 丿丕乇丿 乇禺 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 蹖丕 賴乇趩賴貙 鬲賵 亘丕 乇賳噩 賵丕賯毓蹖 丌丿賲鈥屬囏� 爻乇 賵 讴丕乇 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖 賵 亘乇丕蹖卮丕賳 鬲亘 讴賳蹖.
倬夭卮讴鈥屫簇嗁� 丕蹖賳 乇賵夭賴丕貙 丿蹖诏乇 丌賳鈥屭嗁嗀з� 亘乇 倬丕蹖賴鈥屰� 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 賳蹖爻鬲. 賳賴 鬲賳賴丕 趩賵賳 讴賱蹖 乇賮乇賳爻 讴賵趩讴 賵 亘夭乇诏 賵 丌賳賱丕蹖賳 賵 丌賮賱丕蹖賳賽 賲賳蹖噩賽 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 丿丕乇蹖賲貙 賳蹖夭 趩賵賳 賲亘賳丕蹖 爻賳噩卮 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲賽 禺丕賲貙 賳賲乇賴 丕爻鬲貙 讴丕乇蹖 讴賴 丿乇 诏乇賮鬲賳卮 丕爻鬲丕丿蹖賲貙 賲丕 賳爻賱賽 诏丕噩 賵 賯賱賲趩蹖 賴爻鬲蹖賲. 倬爻 趩蹖夭蹖 賮乇丕鬲乇 丕夭 丿丕賳爻鬲賴鈥屬囏� 賵 丿丕賳爻鬲賳 丕倬乇賵趩鈥屬囏� 亘丕蹖丿 丿丕卮鬲. 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 亘賴 卮賲賽 倬夭卮讴蹖 丕夭卮 蹖丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 倬夭卮讴鈥屫ㄙ堌� 亘賴 丿丕卮鬲賳 丕毓鬲賲丕丿 亘賴 賳賮爻 賵 噩乇卅鬲 丕爻鬲. 賳讴鬲賴鈥屰� 賲賴賲賽 丌賳貙 倬蹖鈥屭屫臂屬� 爻賵丕賱丕鬲 丕爻鬲. 賵蹖跇诏蹖鈥屫й� 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 讴爻丕賳蹖 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堌з� 丨乇賮賴鈥屫й� 丕賳丿 賵 丿乇 丨賵夭賴鈥屬囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 鬲丕 噩賵丕亘 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й屫簇з� 乇丕 亘蹖丕亘賳丿 賴賲 丿丕乇賳丿.
賲毓賳丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 乇蹖賵蹖賵蹖賲 丕夭 丌賳 诏賮鬲賲貙 亘丕賱丕禺氐 亘丕 賮蹖賱賲 芦乇蹖卮 賯乇賲夭賽禄 讴賵乇賵爻丕賵丕 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 卮乇賵毓 亘賴 倬蹖丿丕蹖卮 讴乇丿. 賮蹖賱賲蹖 讴賴 賲孬賱 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 讴賴 趩胤賵乇 亘丕蹖丿 鬲噩乇亘賴 讴爻亘 讴乇丿貙 趩胤賵乇 亘丕蹖丿 乇賳噩 賲乇丿賲 乇丕 芦賮賴賲蹖丿禄. 趩胤賵乇 亘賯賵賱 丕賲蹖乇讴亘蹖乇貙 賲丕 賲爻卅賵賱 噩賴賱 丌賳鈥屬囏� 亘賴 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖鈥屬囏� 賴賲 賴爻鬲蹖賲貙 賵 氐乇賮賽 睾乇 夭丿賳 亘賴 毓丿賲 乇毓丕蹖鬲 亘賴丿丕卮鬲 鬲賵爻胤 亘蹖賲丕乇貙 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 倬夭卮讴 亘丕爻賵丕丿 賵 賲丕賴乇 鬲亘丿蹖賱 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.
亘乇丕蹖 倬夭卮讴 卮丿賳 亘丕蹖丿 賴賲賴鈥屰� 丕亘毓丕丿 亘卮乇 乇丕 賮賴賲蹖丿貨 賮蹖夭蹖賵賱賵跇蹖貙 毓賱賵賲 丕賳爻丕賳蹖貙 賵 賴賳乇.
賲毓賱賵賲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 鬲氐賵乇賽 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮蹖 丕夭 倬夭卮讴蹖貙 禺蹖丕賱蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賳馗乇 賳賲蹖鈥屫必池� 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 賵囟毓蹖鬲 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏� 賵 噩賴丕賳鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屬� 丿讴鬲乇賴丕蹖 賮毓賱蹖 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屬�. 丕賲丕 賲毓鬲賯丿賲 賴賳賵夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 丕蹖賳鈥屫焚堌� 芦亘賵丿禄. 賮丕乇睾 丕夭 丕蹖賳鈥屭┵� 噩丕蹖蹖 丿乇 賵爻胤 讴卮賵乇 丕賳賯賱丕亘 爻賵爻蹖丕賱蹖爻鬲蹖 丿丕乇丿 乇禺 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 蹖丕 賴乇趩賴貙 鬲賵 亘丕 乇賳噩 賵丕賯毓蹖 丌丿賲鈥屬囏� 爻乇 賵 讴丕乇 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖 賵 亘乇丕蹖卮丕賳 鬲亘 讴賳蹖.
倬夭卮讴鈥屫簇嗁� 丕蹖賳 乇賵夭賴丕貙 丿蹖诏乇 丌賳鈥屭嗁嗀з� 亘乇 倬丕蹖賴鈥屰� 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 賳蹖爻鬲. 賳賴 鬲賳賴丕 趩賵賳 讴賱蹖 乇賮乇賳爻 讴賵趩讴 賵 亘夭乇诏 賵 丌賳賱丕蹖賳 賵 丌賮賱丕蹖賳賽 賲賳蹖噩賽 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 丿丕乇蹖賲貙 賳蹖夭 趩賵賳 賲亘賳丕蹖 爻賳噩卮 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲賽 禺丕賲貙 賳賲乇賴 丕爻鬲貙 讴丕乇蹖 讴賴 丿乇 诏乇賮鬲賳卮 丕爻鬲丕丿蹖賲貙 賲丕 賳爻賱賽 诏丕噩 賵 賯賱賲趩蹖 賴爻鬲蹖賲. 倬爻 趩蹖夭蹖 賮乇丕鬲乇 丕夭 丿丕賳爻鬲賴鈥屬囏� 賵 丿丕賳爻鬲賳 丕倬乇賵趩鈥屬囏� 亘丕蹖丿 丿丕卮鬲. 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 亘賴 卮賲賽 倬夭卮讴蹖 丕夭卮 蹖丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 倬夭卮讴鈥屫ㄙ堌� 亘賴 丿丕卮鬲賳 丕毓鬲賲丕丿 亘賴 賳賮爻 賵 噩乇卅鬲 丕爻鬲. 賳讴鬲賴鈥屰� 賲賴賲賽 丌賳貙 倬蹖鈥屭屫臂屬� 爻賵丕賱丕鬲 丕爻鬲. 賵蹖跇诏蹖鈥屫й� 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 讴爻丕賳蹖 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堌з� 丨乇賮賴鈥屫й� 丕賳丿 賵 丿乇 丨賵夭賴鈥屬囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 鬲丕 噩賵丕亘 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й屫簇з� 乇丕 亘蹖丕亘賳丿 賴賲 丿丕乇賳丿.
賲毓賳丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 乇蹖賵蹖賵蹖賲 丕夭 丌賳 诏賮鬲賲貙 亘丕賱丕禺氐 亘丕 賮蹖賱賲 芦乇蹖卮 賯乇賲夭賽禄 讴賵乇賵爻丕賵丕 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 卮乇賵毓 亘賴 倬蹖丿丕蹖卮 讴乇丿. 賮蹖賱賲蹖 讴賴 賲孬賱 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 讴賴 趩胤賵乇 亘丕蹖丿 鬲噩乇亘賴 讴爻亘 讴乇丿貙 趩胤賵乇 亘丕蹖丿 乇賳噩 賲乇丿賲 乇丕 芦賮賴賲蹖丿禄. 趩胤賵乇 亘賯賵賱 丕賲蹖乇讴亘蹖乇貙 賲丕 賲爻卅賵賱 噩賴賱 丌賳鈥屬囏� 亘賴 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖鈥屬囏� 賴賲 賴爻鬲蹖賲貙 賵 氐乇賮賽 睾乇 夭丿賳 亘賴 毓丿賲 乇毓丕蹖鬲 亘賴丿丕卮鬲 鬲賵爻胤 亘蹖賲丕乇貙 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 倬夭卮讴 亘丕爻賵丕丿 賵 賲丕賴乇 鬲亘丿蹖賱 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.
亘乇丕蹖 倬夭卮讴 卮丿賳 亘丕蹖丿 賴賲賴鈥屰� 丕亘毓丕丿 亘卮乇 乇丕 賮賴賲蹖丿貨 賮蹖夭蹖賵賱賵跇蹖貙 毓賱賵賲 丕賳爻丕賳蹖貙 賵 賴賳乇.
September 17, 2021
丕蹖賳 乇蹖賵蹖賵 乇丕 賳禺爻鬲 亘丕 賳賯丿 賲鬲乇噩賲 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�
丌賯丕蹖 丌亘鬲蹖賳 诏賱讴丕乇 趩乇丕 賲賵禺乇賴鈥屬囏� 乇丕 丿乇 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж辟囏� 乇蹖禺鬲蹖丿責
丿乇 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 乇丕 賲毓乇賮蹖 讴乇丿蹖丿貙 禺蹖賱蹖 讴丕乇 倬爻賳丿蹖丿賴鈥屫й� 讴乇丿蹖丿 趩賵賳 賴賲賴鈥屰� 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屬囏� 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 丕賵 乇丕 賳卮賳丕爻賳丿 賵 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘丕卮丿 讴賴 丕夭 丕賵 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 丕賲丕 賵賯鬲蹖 賮氐賱 丌禺乇(賲乇賮蹖賳) 賴蹖噩丕賳鈥屫з嗂屫测€屫臂屬� 賮氐賱 讴鬲丕亘 丕爻鬲 趩乇丕 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丕蹖賳 亘禺卮 丿乇 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 氐丨亘鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屫� 讴丕賮蹖 亘賵丿 丕蹖賳 亘禺卮 乇丕 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 蹖讴 賲賵禺乇賴 讴丕乇 讴賳蹖丿.
丕夭 丕蹖賳 賳賯丿 讴賴 亘诏匕乇賲 卮丕蹖爻鬲賴 丕爻鬲 鬲丕讴蹖丿 讴賳賲 讴賴 賲賳 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 丌賯丕蹖 诏賱讴丕乇 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屬矩迟嗀� 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳蹖夭 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 乇賵丕賳蹖 亘乇禺賵乇丿丕乇 亘賵丿 丕賲丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀池� 賳賯丿賲 乇丕 亘丕夭诏賵 賳讴賳賲.
賳讴鬲賴鈥屰� 賲賴賲:
亘賴 丿賵爻鬲丕賳賲 讴賴 賳蹖鬲 亘賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丿丕乇賳丿貙 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 賮讴乇 讴賳賳丿 乇賵夭 賲胤丕賱毓賴 趩賴丕乇卮賳亘賴鈥屫迟堌臂� 丕爻鬲 賵 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 賲鬲乇噩賲 賴賲 丌鬲卮 賵 丕夭 乇賵蹖 丌賳 亘丕 賴賲丕賳 卮丕丿丕亘蹖 亘倬乇賳丿 賵 亘賴 丕氐賱 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘乇爻賳丿 賵 倬爻 丕夭 倬丕蹖丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 亘乇賵賳丿.
亘诏匕乇蹖賲貙
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 賴賮鬲 賮氐賱 + 蹖讴 丕亘乇賮氐賱(賲乇賮蹖賳) 鬲卮讴蹖賱 卮丿賴 賵 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮賽 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賳蹖 丿乇 賴乇 賮氐賱 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 禺賵丿 丕夭 丿賵乇丕賳 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖蹖 倬夭卮讴蹖 禺賵丿 蹖毓賳蹖 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 鄄鄢 爻丕賱 丿丕卮鬲 賵 鬲丕夭賴 賮丕乇睾鈥屫з勜帝屬� 卮丿賴 亘賵丿 賳賯賱 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 倬乇賵丕囟丨 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏� 賵 賵賯丕蹖毓 賵丕賯毓蹖鈥屫池�.
賲賳 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 讴爻蹖 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 乇丕 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕乇賲 賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屬囏й� 賲丨亘賵亘賲 丕爻鬲 亘丕 爻胤丨 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 鬲毓丿蹖賱 卮丿賴 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 鈥屫①呚� 丕賲丕 賳賴丕蹖鬲丕 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賴乇 賮氐賱 丌賳 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丌賳 亘賴 賴蹖趩鈥屬堌� 禺爻鬲賴 賳卮丿賲.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 趩蹖夭 夭蹖丕丿蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲 讴賴 亘禺賵丕賴賲 丕夭 丌賳 賳賯賱 讴賳賲 丕賲丕 禺賵丕賳丿賳卮 乇賵 亘賴 丿賵爻鬲丕賳賲 亘賴 禺氐賵氐 丿賵爻鬲丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 毓賱丕賯賴 丿丕乇賳丿 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�.
亘蹖爻鬲 賵 卮卮賲 卮賴乇蹖賵乇賲丕賴 蹖讴鈥屬囏藏ж� 賵 趩賴丕乇氐丿
丌賯丕蹖 丌亘鬲蹖賳 诏賱讴丕乇 趩乇丕 賲賵禺乇賴鈥屬囏� 乇丕 丿乇 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж辟囏� 乇蹖禺鬲蹖丿責
丿乇 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 乇丕 賲毓乇賮蹖 讴乇丿蹖丿貙 禺蹖賱蹖 讴丕乇 倬爻賳丿蹖丿賴鈥屫й� 讴乇丿蹖丿 趩賵賳 賴賲賴鈥屰� 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屬囏� 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 丕賵 乇丕 賳卮賳丕爻賳丿 賵 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘丕卮丿 讴賴 丕夭 丕賵 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 丕賲丕 賵賯鬲蹖 賮氐賱 丌禺乇(賲乇賮蹖賳) 賴蹖噩丕賳鈥屫з嗂屫测€屫臂屬� 賮氐賱 讴鬲丕亘 丕爻鬲 趩乇丕 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丕蹖賳 亘禺卮 丿乇 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 氐丨亘鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屫� 讴丕賮蹖 亘賵丿 丕蹖賳 亘禺卮 乇丕 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 蹖讴 賲賵禺乇賴 讴丕乇 讴賳蹖丿.
丕夭 丕蹖賳 賳賯丿 讴賴 亘诏匕乇賲 卮丕蹖爻鬲賴 丕爻鬲 鬲丕讴蹖丿 讴賳賲 讴賴 賲賳 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 丌賯丕蹖 诏賱讴丕乇 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屬矩迟嗀� 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳蹖夭 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 乇賵丕賳蹖 亘乇禺賵乇丿丕乇 亘賵丿 丕賲丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀池� 賳賯丿賲 乇丕 亘丕夭诏賵 賳讴賳賲.
賳讴鬲賴鈥屰� 賲賴賲:
亘賴 丿賵爻鬲丕賳賲 讴賴 賳蹖鬲 亘賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丿丕乇賳丿貙 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 賮讴乇 讴賳賳丿 乇賵夭 賲胤丕賱毓賴 趩賴丕乇卮賳亘賴鈥屫迟堌臂� 丕爻鬲 賵 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 賲鬲乇噩賲 賴賲 丌鬲卮 賵 丕夭 乇賵蹖 丌賳 亘丕 賴賲丕賳 卮丕丿丕亘蹖 亘倬乇賳丿 賵 亘賴 丕氐賱 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘乇爻賳丿 賵 倬爻 丕夭 倬丕蹖丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 倬蹖卮鈥屭佖ж� 亘乇賵賳丿.
亘诏匕乇蹖賲貙
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 賴賮鬲 賮氐賱 + 蹖讴 丕亘乇賮氐賱(賲乇賮蹖賳) 鬲卮讴蹖賱 卮丿賴 賵 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮賽 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賳蹖 丿乇 賴乇 賮氐賱 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 禺賵丿 丕夭 丿賵乇丕賳 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖蹖 倬夭卮讴蹖 禺賵丿 蹖毓賳蹖 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 鄄鄢 爻丕賱 丿丕卮鬲 賵 鬲丕夭賴 賮丕乇睾鈥屫з勜帝屬� 卮丿賴 亘賵丿 賳賯賱 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 倬乇賵丕囟丨 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏� 賵 賵賯丕蹖毓 賵丕賯毓蹖鈥屫池�.
賲賳 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 讴爻蹖 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 乇丕 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕乇賲 賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屬囏й� 賲丨亘賵亘賲 丕爻鬲 亘丕 爻胤丨 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 鬲毓丿蹖賱 卮丿賴 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 鈥屫①呚� 丕賲丕 賳賴丕蹖鬲丕 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賴乇 賮氐賱 丌賳 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丌賳 亘賴 賴蹖趩鈥屬堌� 禺爻鬲賴 賳卮丿賲.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 趩蹖夭 夭蹖丕丿蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲 讴賴 亘禺賵丕賴賲 丕夭 丌賳 賳賯賱 讴賳賲 丕賲丕 禺賵丕賳丿賳卮 乇賵 亘賴 丿賵爻鬲丕賳賲 亘賴 禺氐賵氐 丿賵爻鬲丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 毓賱丕賯賴 丿丕乇賳丿 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�.
亘蹖爻鬲 賵 卮卮賲 卮賴乇蹖賵乇賲丕賴 蹖讴鈥屬囏藏ж� 賵 趩賴丕乇氐丿
August 9, 2019
趩賯丿 毓噩蹖亘. 賲賳 丕蹖賳賵 丕氐賳 賳夭丿賲 讴賴 禺賵賳丿賲卮. 亘毓丿 賯賱亘 爻诏蹖 禺賵賳丿賲. 賵 毓丕卮賯卮 卮丿賲! 賳賴 賮賯胤 毓丕卮賯 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 毓丕卮賯 禺賵丿 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮! 賳賴 丨丕賱丕 毓丕卮賯 賵丕賯毓丕賸. :)) 賵賱蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 亘賴賲 趩爻亘蹖丿. 鬲賲丕賲 鬲賱禺蹖鈥屬囏� 賵 賱丨馗丕鬲 丕爻鬲乇爻鈥屫藏� 賵 亘丕賲夭賴 賵 丨爻丕爻貙 賴賲賴 毓丕賱蹖 亘賵丿賳. 禺蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕賲 夭賳丿賴 亘賵丿賳貙 丕賳诏丕乇 賴賲賵賳 噩丕 亘賵丿賲. 賲孬賱丕賸 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丿爻鬲蹖丕乇賴丕卮 亘賵丿賲. 趩賯丿 毓丕賱蹖 亘賵丿. 亘丕夭賲 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁呚�. 賴丕蹖賱蹖 乇蹖讴丕賲賳丿丿.
August 22, 2024
4.5
I felt like begging someone鈥檚 forgiveness for having been so thoughtless as to study medicine.
He has had his failures for sure, but after a year of being the only qualified but inexperienced doctor in a remote provincial town, he is proud of his achievements.
He has done successful amputations, hernia operations and tracheotomies, lanced gigantic abscesses, fixed broken limbs and dislocations and has dealt with difficult childbirths, extracted teeth and treated typhus, cancer, syphilis and haemorrhoids.
In this collection of semi-autobiographical stories, having qualified just two months before being sent to the back of beyond, our terrified, self criticizing twenty four year old doctor who has a dark sense of humor finds himself in charge of a primitive clinic with a bunch of DIY medical books for company.
The following are stories of his triumphs and failures.
The Embroidered Towel 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
Is it a dreaded case of strangulated hernia or is it something much worse?
The Steel Windpipe 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙
Tracheostomy for dummies
Black as Egypt's Night 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙.5
Misunderstanding or ignorance?
Baptism by Rotation 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙
Oh, no! a woman is having a difficult labor! Ah well, it had to happen sooner or later.
The Speckled Rash 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
A deadly disease is lurking in the countryside
The Blizzard 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
An unwelcome adventure in the storm
The Vanishing Eye 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙
Memories invade while the doc is celebrating his first professional anniversary
Morphine 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
One鈥檚 nightmarish descent into hell
The Murderer 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
Choices, choices... Is he a murderer or a saint?
I felt like begging someone鈥檚 forgiveness for having been so thoughtless as to study medicine.
He has had his failures for sure, but after a year of being the only qualified but inexperienced doctor in a remote provincial town, he is proud of his achievements.
He has done successful amputations, hernia operations and tracheotomies, lanced gigantic abscesses, fixed broken limbs and dislocations and has dealt with difficult childbirths, extracted teeth and treated typhus, cancer, syphilis and haemorrhoids.
In this collection of semi-autobiographical stories, having qualified just two months before being sent to the back of beyond, our terrified, self criticizing twenty four year old doctor who has a dark sense of humor finds himself in charge of a primitive clinic with a bunch of DIY medical books for company.
The following are stories of his triumphs and failures.
The Embroidered Towel 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
Is it a dreaded case of strangulated hernia or is it something much worse?
The Steel Windpipe 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙
Tracheostomy for dummies
Black as Egypt's Night 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙.5
Misunderstanding or ignorance?
Baptism by Rotation 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙
Oh, no! a woman is having a difficult labor! Ah well, it had to happen sooner or later.
The Speckled Rash 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
A deadly disease is lurking in the countryside
The Blizzard 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
An unwelcome adventure in the storm
The Vanishing Eye 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙
Memories invade while the doc is celebrating his first professional anniversary
Morphine 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
One鈥檚 nightmarish descent into hell
The Murderer 猸愨瓙猸愨瓙猸�
Choices, choices... Is he a murderer or a saint?
August 9, 2018
丕賵賱蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 讴賴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 禺賵賳丿賲 賲乇卮丿 賵 賲丕乇诏乇蹖鬲丕 亘賵丿 賵 趩賯丿乇 亘賴 賯丿乇鬲 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏蹖卮 丕毓鬲賯丕丿 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿賲 亘丕 賴賲賵賳 讴鬲丕亘.
賳賲蹖丿賵賳爻鬲賲 倬夭卮讴 亘賵丿賴 賵 賳賲蹖丿賵賳爻鬲賲 賴賲趩蹖賳 倬夭卮讴 丨丕匕賯 賵 丿賱爻賵夭蹖 亘賵丿賴 !! 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賴爻鬲 丕夭 丿賵乇賴 胤乇丨卮 丿乇 蹖讴 乇賵爻鬲丕 賵 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘蹖丕鬲 倬夭卮讴蹖卮. 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳蹖 讴賴 賴蹖趩 毓賱丕賯賴 丕蹖 亘賴 倬夭卮讴蹖 賳丿丕乇賲 賵 丨鬲蹖 讴賲蹖 鬲乇爻 賵 丕賳夭噩丕乇 賴賲 丿丕乇賲 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 賴乇 賲賵乇丿 賲乇鬲亘胤 亘丕 毓賱賲 倬夭卮讴蹖貙 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲 亘丕毓孬 亘卮賴 讴賱丕 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 夭丿賴 亘卮賲 賵賱蹖 ... 丕賳賯丿乇 賴賳乇賲賳丿丕賳賴 賵 夭蹖亘丕 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賳 丕蹖賳 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 賵 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 噩夭蹖蹖丕鬲 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 馗乇蹖賮蹖 趩丕卮賳蹖 丨賯丕蹖賯 毓賱賲蹖 讴乇丿賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賳丕夭賳蹖賳 讴賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 卮丿 噩夭賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丕賲爻丕賱 禺賵賳丿賲鉂わ笍
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖蹖 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賳丕賲 賲賵乇賮蹖賳 讴賴 卮乇丨 鬲噩乇亘蹖丕鬲 禺賵丿 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 丿乇 丿賵乇賴 丕蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 丕毓鬲蹖丕丿 亘賴 賲賵乇賮蹖賳 丿丕卮鬲賴 賯胤毓丕 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳賴丕蹖 爻亘讴 禺賵丿卮賴 賵 氐丿 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 鬲丕孬蹖乇诏匕丕乇馃槬
賳賲蹖丿賵賳爻鬲賲 倬夭卮讴 亘賵丿賴 賵 賳賲蹖丿賵賳爻鬲賲 賴賲趩蹖賳 倬夭卮讴 丨丕匕賯 賵 丿賱爻賵夭蹖 亘賵丿賴 !! 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賴爻鬲 丕夭 丿賵乇賴 胤乇丨卮 丿乇 蹖讴 乇賵爻鬲丕 賵 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘蹖丕鬲 倬夭卮讴蹖卮. 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳蹖 讴賴 賴蹖趩 毓賱丕賯賴 丕蹖 亘賴 倬夭卮讴蹖 賳丿丕乇賲 賵 丨鬲蹖 讴賲蹖 鬲乇爻 賵 丕賳夭噩丕乇 賴賲 丿丕乇賲 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 賴乇 賲賵乇丿 賲乇鬲亘胤 亘丕 毓賱賲 倬夭卮讴蹖貙 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲 亘丕毓孬 亘卮賴 讴賱丕 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 夭丿賴 亘卮賲 賵賱蹖 ... 丕賳賯丿乇 賴賳乇賲賳丿丕賳賴 賵 夭蹖亘丕 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賳 丕蹖賳 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 賵 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 噩夭蹖蹖丕鬲 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 馗乇蹖賮蹖 趩丕卮賳蹖 丨賯丕蹖賯 毓賱賲蹖 讴乇丿賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賳丕夭賳蹖賳 讴賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 卮丿 噩夭賵 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丕賲爻丕賱 禺賵賳丿賲鉂わ笍
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖蹖 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賳丕賲 賲賵乇賮蹖賳 讴賴 卮乇丨 鬲噩乇亘蹖丕鬲 禺賵丿 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 丿乇 丿賵乇賴 丕蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 丕毓鬲蹖丕丿 亘賴 賲賵乇賮蹖賳 丿丕卮鬲賴 賯胤毓丕 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳賴丕蹖 爻亘讴 禺賵丿卮賴 賵 氐丿 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 鬲丕孬蹖乇诏匕丕乇馃槬
March 4, 2025
亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屫й� 亘賵丿 讴賴 賴賲蹖卮賴 丕丨鬲賲丕賱 賲蹖鈥屫ж� 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賵爻鬲卮 賳丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲 丕賲丕 丕蹖賳胤賵乇 讴賴 賲毓賱賵賲賴 讴丕賲賱丕賸 丿乇 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 亘賵丿賲.
丿乇鈥� 賵丕賯毓 禺蹖賱蹖 亘賴 倬夭卮讴蹖 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屫й� 賳丿丕乇賲 賲禺氐賵氐丕賸 倬夭卮讴蹖 賯丿蹖賲 賵賱蹖 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 賯賱賲 诏蹖乇丕蹖蹖 丿丕卮鬲 讴賴 丕夭 鬲讴 鬲讴 氐賮丨賴鈥屬囏ж� 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲!
- 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳鈥屫ж� 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賲讴丕賳 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴貙 賴賳诏丕賲 卮亘貙 丿乇 賳賵乇 趩乇丕睾貙 丿乇蹖丕賮鬲賲 讴賴 丿丕賳卮 賵丕賯毓蹖 蹖毓賳蹖 趩賴. 賵賯鬲蹖 丿丕卮鬲 禺賵丕亘賲 賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ必� 亘丕 禺賵丿 诏賮鬲賲: 芦丿乇 乇賵爻鬲丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屬囏й� 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴 丿爻鬲 丌賵乇丿貙 賵賱蹖 賮賯胤 亘丕蹖丿 禺賵丕賳丿 賵 禺賵丕賳丿 賵 亘丕夭 賴賲... 禺賵丕賳丿...禄
丿乇鈥� 賵丕賯毓 禺蹖賱蹖 亘賴 倬夭卮讴蹖 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屫й� 賳丿丕乇賲 賲禺氐賵氐丕賸 倬夭卮讴蹖 賯丿蹖賲 賵賱蹖 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 賯賱賲 诏蹖乇丕蹖蹖 丿丕卮鬲 讴賴 丕夭 鬲讴 鬲讴 氐賮丨賴鈥屬囏ж� 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲!
- 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳鈥屫ж� 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賲讴丕賳 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴貙 賴賳诏丕賲 卮亘貙 丿乇 賳賵乇 趩乇丕睾貙 丿乇蹖丕賮鬲賲 讴賴 丿丕賳卮 賵丕賯毓蹖 蹖毓賳蹖 趩賴. 賵賯鬲蹖 丿丕卮鬲 禺賵丕亘賲 賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ必� 亘丕 禺賵丿 诏賮鬲賲: 芦丿乇 乇賵爻鬲丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屬囏й� 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴 丿爻鬲 丌賵乇丿貙 賵賱蹖 賮賯胤 亘丕蹖丿 禺賵丕賳丿 賵 禺賵丕賳丿 賵 亘丕夭 賴賲... 禺賵丕賳丿...禄
December 30, 2017
4.5/5
Bulgakov, Moskova鈥檇aki t谋p fak眉ltesinden mezun olduktan hemen sonra kendini koca bir hi莽li臒in ortas谋nda bulan gen莽 bir doktoru konu edinmi艧 枚yk眉lerinde. 脰yk眉ler 枚yle ger莽ek莽i ki, bu kitap 枚yk眉ler toplam谋 de臒il de an谋 derlemesi olarak yay谋mlansa san谋r谋m kimse yad谋rgamazd谋. Kendisi de doktor olan Bulgakov鈥檜n ya艧ad谋臒谋 veya tan谋k oldu臒u olaylardan/duygulardan beslendi臒i a莽谋k. An谋 ile kurmacay谋 dengeli bir 艧ekilde harmanlam谋艧 ve ortaya bu bir 莽谋rp谋da okunan, duygular谋n okura hemen ge莽iverdi臒i bu s眉r眉kleyici 枚yk眉ler 莽谋km谋艧.
Teoride her 艧eye h芒kim ama pratikte 莽ok az deneyimi olan gen莽 doktorun bu 眉cra sa臒l谋k birimine ad谋m att谋臒谋 g眉nden itibaren ba艧谋na gelen olaylar kadar kendisiyle olan m眉cadelesine de tan谋k oluyoruz. Bir olgunla艧ma, kendini yaratma s眉reci de diyebiliriz buna. Kendi ad谋ma en 莽ok teredd眉tte kald谋臒谋, d眉艧眉nmemesi/hissetmemesi gereken 艧eyleri d眉艧眉nd眉臒眉/hissetti臒i ve kendisini sorgulad谋臒谋 k谋s谋mlar谋 sevdim.
脟ok ak谋c谋, g枚rsel ve duygusal y枚n眉 kuvvetli, insan谋 avucuna alan bir anlat谋m h芒kim 枚yk眉lere. O k眉莽眉k sa臒l谋k birimini, odalar谋ndan e艧yalar谋na, personelinin giyimine kadar zihninizde 莽ok net bir 艧ekilde canland谋rabiliyorsunuz.
Kendisi de bir doktor olmas谋na ra臒men mesle臒i idealize ve romantize etmemi艧 olmas谋 ho艧uma gitti. Zira bu sayede 枚yk眉ler inand谋r谋c谋 ve samimi hale gelmi艧. Doktorun kendi i莽inde verdi臒i ama asla d谋艧ar谋 yans谋tmad谋臒谋 i莽 莽at谋艧malar, g眉vensizlik veya 艧眉phe anlar谋, duygusal ve mesleki gelgitler, (hep g眉l眉msemeyle okudu臒um) kendinden 枚nceki m眉thi艧 doktorla k谋yaslanma hissi, cehalet veya imkans谋zl谋klarla verilen m眉cadele, ba艧ar谋 ile ba艧ar谋s谋zl谋k aras谋nda y眉r眉nen o ince 莽izgi, hepsi o kadar d眉r眉st ve a莽谋k莽a belirtilmi艧 ki, kitab谋 okuyan her doktor eminim kendinden, 枚zellikle de gen莽li臒inden bir 艧eyler bulacakt谋r. Ayr谋ca mecburi hizmete gidecek her doktorun bu kitab谋 okumas谋 gerekti臒ini, bu sayede o zor g眉nlerde kendilerini eksik veya yaln谋z hissetmeyece臒ini d眉艧眉nmeden edemedim.
Yanl谋艧 anla艧谋lmas谋n谋 istemem, sadece sa臒l谋k 莽al谋艧anlar谋n谋n de臒il, herkesin zevkle, ilgiyle okuyaca臒谋n谋 d眉艧眉nd眉臒眉m bir kitap 鈥楪en莽 Bir Doktorun Anlar谋鈥�. 脰z眉nde, insan谋 ve olgunla艧mas谋n谋 ele al谋yor 莽眉nk眉.
Bulgakov, Moskova鈥檇aki t谋p fak眉ltesinden mezun olduktan hemen sonra kendini koca bir hi莽li臒in ortas谋nda bulan gen莽 bir doktoru konu edinmi艧 枚yk眉lerinde. 脰yk眉ler 枚yle ger莽ek莽i ki, bu kitap 枚yk眉ler toplam谋 de臒il de an谋 derlemesi olarak yay谋mlansa san谋r谋m kimse yad谋rgamazd谋. Kendisi de doktor olan Bulgakov鈥檜n ya艧ad谋臒谋 veya tan谋k oldu臒u olaylardan/duygulardan beslendi臒i a莽谋k. An谋 ile kurmacay谋 dengeli bir 艧ekilde harmanlam谋艧 ve ortaya bu bir 莽谋rp谋da okunan, duygular谋n okura hemen ge莽iverdi臒i bu s眉r眉kleyici 枚yk眉ler 莽谋km谋艧.
Teoride her 艧eye h芒kim ama pratikte 莽ok az deneyimi olan gen莽 doktorun bu 眉cra sa臒l谋k birimine ad谋m att谋臒谋 g眉nden itibaren ba艧谋na gelen olaylar kadar kendisiyle olan m眉cadelesine de tan谋k oluyoruz. Bir olgunla艧ma, kendini yaratma s眉reci de diyebiliriz buna. Kendi ad谋ma en 莽ok teredd眉tte kald谋臒谋, d眉艧眉nmemesi/hissetmemesi gereken 艧eyleri d眉艧眉nd眉臒眉/hissetti臒i ve kendisini sorgulad谋臒谋 k谋s谋mlar谋 sevdim.
脟ok ak谋c谋, g枚rsel ve duygusal y枚n眉 kuvvetli, insan谋 avucuna alan bir anlat谋m h芒kim 枚yk眉lere. O k眉莽眉k sa臒l谋k birimini, odalar谋ndan e艧yalar谋na, personelinin giyimine kadar zihninizde 莽ok net bir 艧ekilde canland谋rabiliyorsunuz.
Kendisi de bir doktor olmas谋na ra臒men mesle臒i idealize ve romantize etmemi艧 olmas谋 ho艧uma gitti. Zira bu sayede 枚yk眉ler inand谋r谋c谋 ve samimi hale gelmi艧. Doktorun kendi i莽inde verdi臒i ama asla d谋艧ar谋 yans谋tmad谋臒谋 i莽 莽at谋艧malar, g眉vensizlik veya 艧眉phe anlar谋, duygusal ve mesleki gelgitler, (hep g眉l眉msemeyle okudu臒um) kendinden 枚nceki m眉thi艧 doktorla k谋yaslanma hissi, cehalet veya imkans谋zl谋klarla verilen m眉cadele, ba艧ar谋 ile ba艧ar谋s谋zl谋k aras谋nda y眉r眉nen o ince 莽izgi, hepsi o kadar d眉r眉st ve a莽谋k莽a belirtilmi艧 ki, kitab谋 okuyan her doktor eminim kendinden, 枚zellikle de gen莽li臒inden bir 艧eyler bulacakt谋r. Ayr谋ca mecburi hizmete gidecek her doktorun bu kitab谋 okumas谋 gerekti臒ini, bu sayede o zor g眉nlerde kendilerini eksik veya yaln谋z hissetmeyece臒ini d眉艧眉nmeden edemedim.
Yanl谋艧 anla艧谋lmas谋n谋 istemem, sadece sa臒l谋k 莽al谋艧anlar谋n谋n de臒il, herkesin zevkle, ilgiyle okuyaca臒谋n谋 d眉艧眉nd眉臒眉m bir kitap 鈥楪en莽 Bir Doktorun Anlar谋鈥�. 脰z眉nde, insan谋 ve olgunla艧mas谋n谋 ele al谋yor 莽眉nk眉.
April 3, 2025
Life can give you many things to worry about, many misfortunes to overcome, but with the right support, the result can be many experiences, a sense of survival and a dose of compassion for the experiences of others. And if you're lucky, a glass of vodka...
December 4, 2020
亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 鬲賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屬囏й� 倬夭卮讴蹖卮 丿乇 賲丿鬲蹖 讴賴 丿乇 賯氐亘賴鈥屰� 讴賵趩蹖讴蹖 胤乇丨卮 乇賵 賲蹖诏匕乇賵賳丿賴 丨乇賮 賲蹖夭賳賴. 賴賲賴鈥屰� 乇賵丕蹖鬲鈥屬囏� 賮賵賯鈥屫з勜关ж� 噩匕丕亘賳貙 丕丨爻丕爻 倬夭卮讴蹖 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賲丕賲 賵噩賵丿 賯氐丿 讴賲讴 亘賴 亘蹖賲丕乇丕卮賵 丿丕乇賴 賵 亘丕 賵噩賵丿 毓丿賲 鬲噩乇亘賴 賵 鬲乇爻蹖 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲鈥屬囏� 賵噩賵丿卮 乇賵 丿乇 亘乇賲蹖诏蹖乇賴 丕夭 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丿乇賲丕賳鈥屬囏� 爻乇亘賱賳丿 亘蹖乇賵賳 賲蹖丕丿.
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丌禺乇 讴賴 丿乇亘丕乇賴鈥屰� 丕毓鬲蹖丕丿 倬夭卮讴蹖 亘賴 賲賵乇賮蹖賳賴 (賵 丿乇 丨賯蹖賯鬲 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 爻禺鬲 賵 毓噩蹖亘 禺賵丿 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 丿乇鈥屬呝堌ж囐� 亘丕 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯 丿乇丿賳丕讴賴)貙 賲蹖禺讴賵亘 讴賳賳丿賴 亘賵丿! 賳丕亘賵丿蹖 賵 爻賯賵胤 鬲丿乇蹖噩蹖鈥屫й� 讴賴 蹖讴 丕賳爻丕賳 賲蹖鬲賵賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖卮 乇賯賲 亘夭賳賴 亘蹖鈥屫必呚з嗁� 鬲賵氐蹖賮 卮丿賴 賵 夭噩乇 賵 乇賳噩蹖 讴賴 賮乇丿 賲毓鬲丕丿 亘丕 鬲賲丕賲 賵噩賵丿 亘丕賴丕卮 丿爻鬲 賵鈥� 倬賳噩賴 賳乇賲 賲蹖讴賳賴 鬲賵 鬲讴 鬲讴 噩賲賱丕鬲 丨爻 賲蹖卮賴.
芦賲賵乇賮蹖賳禄 乇賵 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕賲丕 亘賯蹖賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 賴乇鈥屭┴堎� 丿乇 賳賵毓 禺賵丿卮賵賳 亘蹖鈥屬嗀港屫� 亘賵丿賳丿.
鬲賵氐蹖賮丕鬲蹖 讴賴 倬夭卮讴 丕夭 噩賴丕賱鬲 賵 禺乇丕賮丕鬲 賲乇丿賲 賯氐亘賴貙 賵 丕夭 賴賲賴 毓噩蹖亘鈥屫� 鬲賱丕卮卮賵賳 亘乇丕蹖 鬲賳 賳丿丕丿賳 亘賴 丿賵乇鈥屬団€屬囏й� 丿乇賲丕賳蹖 賲蹖讴賳賴 賲賳賵 蹖丕丿 賳賲賵賳賴鈥屬囏ж� 鬲賵 鈥屭┴促堌� 禺賵丿賲賵賳 賲蹖賳丿丕禺鬲. 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘丕 鬲賮丕賵鬲 夭賲丕賳蹖 氐丿 爻丕賱賴. 丕蹖賳讴賴 噩賴賱 丿乇 賴賲賴鈥� 噩丕蹖 丿賳蹖丕 卮讴賱 蹖讴爻丕賳蹖 丿丕乇賴 賵 鬲丕爻賮 亘乇丕賳诏蹖夭賴.
賮囟丕蹖 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 丿乇 丕賵賳 讴丕乇鈥� 賲蹖讴賳賴 賵 乇賵夭賴丕蹖 亘乇賮蹖 賵 胤賵賮丕賳蹖鈥屫й� 讴賴 亘蹖賲丕乇賴丕 亘賴 爻禺鬲蹖 亘乇丕 賲毓丕賱噩賴 亘賴 丿賮鬲乇卮 賲乇丕噩毓賴 賲蹖 讴乇丿賳丿貙 丿爻鬲蹖丕乇賴丕 賵 賲丕賲丕賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘賴 賲乇賵乇 夭賲丕賳 丿乇鈥屭┴ж� 禺賵丿卮賵賳 賲鬲亘丨乇 卮丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿 賵 賴賲蹖卮賴 賴賲乇丕賴 賵 讴賲讴 讴賳賳丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿 賵 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 鬲賱丕卮 亘蹖鈥屫з嗀ж操団€屰� 毓丿賴鈥屫й� 亘乇丕蹖 讴賲讴 亘賴 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖 丿賵乇 丕賮鬲丕丿賴貙 賴賲賴 賵 賴賲賴 賱匕鬲 亘禺卮 賵 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賳蹖 亘賵丿.
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丌禺乇 讴賴 丿乇亘丕乇賴鈥屰� 丕毓鬲蹖丕丿 倬夭卮讴蹖 亘賴 賲賵乇賮蹖賳賴 (賵 丿乇 丨賯蹖賯鬲 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 爻禺鬲 賵 毓噩蹖亘 禺賵丿 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 丿乇鈥屬呝堌ж囐� 亘丕 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯 丿乇丿賳丕讴賴)貙 賲蹖禺讴賵亘 讴賳賳丿賴 亘賵丿! 賳丕亘賵丿蹖 賵 爻賯賵胤 鬲丿乇蹖噩蹖鈥屫й� 讴賴 蹖讴 丕賳爻丕賳 賲蹖鬲賵賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖卮 乇賯賲 亘夭賳賴 亘蹖鈥屫必呚з嗁� 鬲賵氐蹖賮 卮丿賴 賵 夭噩乇 賵 乇賳噩蹖 讴賴 賮乇丿 賲毓鬲丕丿 亘丕 鬲賲丕賲 賵噩賵丿 亘丕賴丕卮 丿爻鬲 賵鈥� 倬賳噩賴 賳乇賲 賲蹖讴賳賴 鬲賵 鬲讴 鬲讴 噩賲賱丕鬲 丨爻 賲蹖卮賴.
芦賲賵乇賮蹖賳禄 乇賵 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕賲丕 亘賯蹖賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 賴乇鈥屭┴堎� 丿乇 賳賵毓 禺賵丿卮賵賳 亘蹖鈥屬嗀港屫� 亘賵丿賳丿.
鬲賵氐蹖賮丕鬲蹖 讴賴 倬夭卮讴 丕夭 噩賴丕賱鬲 賵 禺乇丕賮丕鬲 賲乇丿賲 賯氐亘賴貙 賵 丕夭 賴賲賴 毓噩蹖亘鈥屫� 鬲賱丕卮卮賵賳 亘乇丕蹖 鬲賳 賳丿丕丿賳 亘賴 丿賵乇鈥屬団€屬囏й� 丿乇賲丕賳蹖 賲蹖讴賳賴 賲賳賵 蹖丕丿 賳賲賵賳賴鈥屬囏ж� 鬲賵 鈥屭┴促堌� 禺賵丿賲賵賳 賲蹖賳丿丕禺鬲. 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘丕 鬲賮丕賵鬲 夭賲丕賳蹖 氐丿 爻丕賱賴. 丕蹖賳讴賴 噩賴賱 丿乇 賴賲賴鈥� 噩丕蹖 丿賳蹖丕 卮讴賱 蹖讴爻丕賳蹖 丿丕乇賴 賵 鬲丕爻賮 亘乇丕賳诏蹖夭賴.
賮囟丕蹖 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賵賮 丿乇 丕賵賳 讴丕乇鈥� 賲蹖讴賳賴 賵 乇賵夭賴丕蹖 亘乇賮蹖 賵 胤賵賮丕賳蹖鈥屫й� 讴賴 亘蹖賲丕乇賴丕 亘賴 爻禺鬲蹖 亘乇丕 賲毓丕賱噩賴 亘賴 丿賮鬲乇卮 賲乇丕噩毓賴 賲蹖 讴乇丿賳丿貙 丿爻鬲蹖丕乇賴丕 賵 賲丕賲丕賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘賴 賲乇賵乇 夭賲丕賳 丿乇鈥屭┴ж� 禺賵丿卮賵賳 賲鬲亘丨乇 卮丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿 賵 賴賲蹖卮賴 賴賲乇丕賴 賵 讴賲讴 讴賳賳丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿 賵 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 鬲賱丕卮 亘蹖鈥屫з嗀ж操団€屰� 毓丿賴鈥屫й� 亘乇丕蹖 讴賲讴 亘賴 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖蹖 丿賵乇 丕賮鬲丕丿賴貙 賴賲賴 賵 賴賲賴 賱匕鬲 亘禺卮 賵 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賳蹖 亘賵丿.
January 28, 2012
賲匕賰乇丕鬲 胤亘賷亘 卮丕亘
賱賵 賰丕賳 丕賱兀賲乇 賱賷 賱賵夭毓鬲 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賱賶 賰賱 胤亘賷亘 賲爻鬲噩丿貙 亘賱 毓賱賶 賰賱 卮丕亘 賷亘丿兀 丨賷丕鬲賴 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞貙 丨鬲賶 賷夭丕賵賱賴 禺賵賮 丕賱亘丿丕賷丕鬲貙 賵丨賷乇丞 丕賱兀賷丕賲 丕賱兀賵賱賶貙 丕賱鬲賷 賵氐賮賴丕 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘賰賱 乇賵毓丞貙 賵丿賯丞.
賰鬲亘 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賰鬲丕亘賴 賴匕丕 亘毓丿 鬲噩乇亘鬲賴 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 毓賳丿賲丕 鬲禺乇噩 胤亘賷亘丕賸 賲賳 噩丕賲毓丞 賰賷賷賮貙 賮毓賷賳 賮賷 爻賲賵賱賳爻賰 賮賷 兀賯氐賶 丕賱卮賲丕賱貙 賱賷毓賷卮 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 賰丕賲賱丞貙 賵丨賷丿丕賸貙 亘賷賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱賯乇賶 丕賱孬賱噩賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 鬲毓氐賮 亘賴丕 丕賱乇賷丕丨 丕賱賲鬲噩賲丿丞 賮賯胤貙 賵廿賳賲丕 丕賱噩賴賱 賵丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲貙 賲鬲爻賱丨丕賸 亘賰鬲亘賴 丕賱胤亘賷丞貙 賲鬲禺賵賮丕賸 賲賳 丕爻鬲丿毓丕亍 賯丕丿賲貙 賲鬲禺賷賱丕賸 兀爻賵兀 賲丕 賷賲賰賳貙 賲爻鬲丿毓賷丕賸 廿賱賶 匕賴賳賴 丕賱丨丕賱丕鬲 丕賱氐毓亘丞 賵丕賱賲毓賯丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 丿乇爻賴丕貙 賵賰兀賳賴丕 爻鬲胤賱 賱賴 賲賳 亘賷賳 兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱賲乇囟賶 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲乇丿丿賵賳 毓賱賷賴.
賷賲賰賳賳丕 丕毓鬲亘丕乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賯氐氐賷丞 賯氐賷乇丞貙 賵禺賮賷賮丞 噩丿丕賸貙 賱丨丕賱丕鬲 賲鬲賳丕孬乇丞 賯丿 賱丕 鬲賰賵賳 賰賱賴丕 賵丕賯毓賷丞貙 賲乇 亘賴丕 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮貙 賵賱賰賳賴 賷噩賷丿 鬲賵氐賷賮賴丕貙 賵賲卮丕乇賰鬲賳丕 亘賴丕.
賱賵 賰丕賳 丕賱兀賲乇 賱賷 賱賵夭毓鬲 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賱賶 賰賱 胤亘賷亘 賲爻鬲噩丿貙 亘賱 毓賱賶 賰賱 卮丕亘 賷亘丿兀 丨賷丕鬲賴 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞貙 丨鬲賶 賷夭丕賵賱賴 禺賵賮 丕賱亘丿丕賷丕鬲貙 賵丨賷乇丞 丕賱兀賷丕賲 丕賱兀賵賱賶貙 丕賱鬲賷 賵氐賮賴丕 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘賰賱 乇賵毓丞貙 賵丿賯丞.
賰鬲亘 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賰鬲丕亘賴 賴匕丕 亘毓丿 鬲噩乇亘鬲賴 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 毓賳丿賲丕 鬲禺乇噩 胤亘賷亘丕賸 賲賳 噩丕賲毓丞 賰賷賷賮貙 賮毓賷賳 賮賷 爻賲賵賱賳爻賰 賮賷 兀賯氐賶 丕賱卮賲丕賱貙 賱賷毓賷卮 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 賰丕賲賱丞貙 賵丨賷丿丕賸貙 亘賷賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱賯乇賶 丕賱孬賱噩賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 鬲毓氐賮 亘賴丕 丕賱乇賷丕丨 丕賱賲鬲噩賲丿丞 賮賯胤貙 賵廿賳賲丕 丕賱噩賴賱 賵丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲貙 賲鬲爻賱丨丕賸 亘賰鬲亘賴 丕賱胤亘賷丞貙 賲鬲禺賵賮丕賸 賲賳 丕爻鬲丿毓丕亍 賯丕丿賲貙 賲鬲禺賷賱丕賸 兀爻賵兀 賲丕 賷賲賰賳貙 賲爻鬲丿毓賷丕賸 廿賱賶 匕賴賳賴 丕賱丨丕賱丕鬲 丕賱氐毓亘丞 賵丕賱賲毓賯丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 丿乇爻賴丕貙 賵賰兀賳賴丕 爻鬲胤賱 賱賴 賲賳 亘賷賳 兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱賲乇囟賶 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲乇丿丿賵賳 毓賱賷賴.
賷賲賰賳賳丕 丕毓鬲亘丕乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賯氐氐賷丞 賯氐賷乇丞貙 賵禺賮賷賮丞 噩丿丕賸貙 賱丨丕賱丕鬲 賲鬲賳丕孬乇丞 賯丿 賱丕 鬲賰賵賳 賰賱賴丕 賵丕賯毓賷丞貙 賲乇 亘賴丕 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮貙 賵賱賰賳賴 賷噩賷丿 鬲賵氐賷賮賴丕貙 賵賲卮丕乇賰鬲賳丕 亘賴丕.
March 12, 2024
亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 毓夭蹖夭 :)))
賲賵乇丿 毓賱丕賯賴 鬲乇蹖賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖賲....
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿賯蹖賯丕 丨讴賲 丕蹖賳 乇賵 丿丕卮鬲 讴賴 貙 蹖賴 丿賮鬲乇趩賴 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 讴賵趩蹖讴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 讴賴 賯亘賱丕鈥� 賲賮賯賵丿 卮丿賴 亘賵丿 亘賴 丿爻鬲賲 乇爻蹖丿賴 賵 丨鬲蹖 诏丕賴丕 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲賲 鬲賵 鬲氐賵乇丕鬲賲 讴丕睾匕 賯丿蹖賲蹖 賵 噩賵賴乇 讴賲乇賳诏 卮丿賴 蹖 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賴賲 亘亘蹖賳賲 :))
禺丕胤乇丕鬲蹖 丕夭 丕賵賱蹖賳 胤亘丕亘鬲 賴丕 賵 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘賴 賴丕蹖 丿乇賲丕賳蹖卮 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳 賵 鬲丕夭賴 賮丕乇睾鈥屫з勜帝屬� 卮丿賴 ....
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乇丕爻鬲卮 蹖賴 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 亘毓囟蹖 丿乇賲丕賳 賴丕 卮亘蹖賴 賲毓噩夭賴 賲蹖賲賵賳丿
賲毓噩夭賴 貙 噩丕丿賵 ... 丕賳诏丕乇 丨囟賵乇 毓賳丕氐乇 噩丕丿賵蹖蹖 鬲賵 丿賳蹖丕蹖 賵丕賯毓蹖 亘丕 丕蹖賳 亘卮乇 禺賵 诏乇賮鬲賴 讴賴 丨鬲蹖 鬲賵 丿賮鬲乇 禺丕胤乇丕鬲卮 賴賲 丕賳诏丕乇 乇诏賴 賴丕蹖蹖鈥� 丕夭 噩丕丿賵 賲蹖亘蹖賳蹖 貙 噩丕丿賵蹖 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮
噩丕丿賵蹖 賯賱賲 賵 賳孬乇 亘蹖 賳馗蹖乇卮 賵 噩丕丿賵蹖 卮賮丕賮蹖鬲 賵 氐乇丕丨鬲 丿乇 亘蹖丕賳卮 ....
賲賵乇丿 毓賱丕賯賴 鬲乇蹖賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖賲....
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿賯蹖賯丕 丨讴賲 丕蹖賳 乇賵 丿丕卮鬲 讴賴 貙 蹖賴 丿賮鬲乇趩賴 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 讴賵趩蹖讴 丕夭 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 讴賴 賯亘賱丕鈥� 賲賮賯賵丿 卮丿賴 亘賵丿 亘賴 丿爻鬲賲 乇爻蹖丿賴 賵 丨鬲蹖 诏丕賴丕 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲賲 鬲賵 鬲氐賵乇丕鬲賲 讴丕睾匕 賯丿蹖賲蹖 賵 噩賵賴乇 讴賲乇賳诏 卮丿賴 蹖 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賴賲 亘亘蹖賳賲 :))
禺丕胤乇丕鬲蹖 丕夭 丕賵賱蹖賳 胤亘丕亘鬲 賴丕 賵 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘賴 賴丕蹖 丿乇賲丕賳蹖卮 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳 賵 鬲丕夭賴 賮丕乇睾鈥屫з勜帝屬� 卮丿賴 ....
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乇丕爻鬲卮 蹖賴 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 亘毓囟蹖 丿乇賲丕賳 賴丕 卮亘蹖賴 賲毓噩夭賴 賲蹖賲賵賳丿
賲毓噩夭賴 貙 噩丕丿賵 ... 丕賳诏丕乇 丨囟賵乇 毓賳丕氐乇 噩丕丿賵蹖蹖 鬲賵 丿賳蹖丕蹖 賵丕賯毓蹖 亘丕 丕蹖賳 亘卮乇 禺賵 诏乇賮鬲賴 讴賴 丨鬲蹖 鬲賵 丿賮鬲乇 禺丕胤乇丕鬲卮 賴賲 丕賳诏丕乇 乇诏賴 賴丕蹖蹖鈥� 丕夭 噩丕丿賵 賲蹖亘蹖賳蹖 貙 噩丕丿賵蹖 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮
噩丕丿賵蹖 賯賱賲 賵 賳孬乇 亘蹖 賳馗蹖乇卮 賵 噩丕丿賵蹖 卮賮丕賮蹖鬲 賵 氐乇丕丨鬲 丿乇 亘蹖丕賳卮 ....
February 24, 2023
蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 噩賵丕賳 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屬囏й� 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賴爻鬲 丕夭 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 禺賵丿卮 丿乇 夭賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿乇 噩丕蹖蹖 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 倬夭卮讴 賲卮睾賵賱 亘賴 讴丕乇 卮丿賴. 丕蹖賳 賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屬囏� 倬爻 丕夭 賲乇诏卮 亘賴 氐賵乇鬲 讴鬲丕亘 賲賳鬲卮乇 卮丿賴. 賲鬲賳 噩匕丕亘蹖鬲 賱丕夭賲 乇賵 丿丕乇賴 賵 鬲乇爻 賵 丿賱賴乇賴 賴丕蹖 蹖讴 倬夭卮讴 鬲丕夭賴 讴丕乇 乇賵 夭蹖亘丕 鬲賵氐蹖賮 讴乇丿.賴
February 16, 2022
賲賷禺丕卅賷賱 兀賮丕賳賷爻賷賮鬲爻 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 ( 1891-1940) 賰丕鬲亘 賵賲爻乇丨賷 賵胤亘賷亘 乇賵爻賷貙 賲賳毓鬲 兀毓賲丕賱賴 丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞 禺賱丕賱 丨賯亘丞 爻鬲丕賱賷賳貙 賵賱賲 賷兀禺匕 丨賯賴 賲賳 丕賱卮賴乇丞 廿賱丕 亘毓丿 毓賯賵丿 賲賳 賵賮丕鬲賴. 鬲禺乇噩 賲賳 賰賱賷丞 丕賱胤亘 賵丕賱兀爻賳丕賳 亘噩丕賲毓丞 乇賵爻賷丕 毓丕賲 1916 亘毓丿 丕賳 丨氐賱 毓賱賷 丕賱丿乇噩丞 丕賱賳賴丕卅賷丞 賮賷 15 賲丕丿丞 賱賱賲乇丞 丕賱兀賵賱賷 賮賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱噩丕賲毓丞. 孬賲 丕賳鬲賯賱 賮賵乇 鬲禺乇噩賴 賱賱毓賲賱 亘廿丨丿賷 賲爻鬲卮賮賷丕鬲 乇賷賮 丕賱丕賲亘乇丕胤賵乇賷丞 丕賱乇賵爻賷丞 賮賷賲丕 賷卮亘賴 爻賳丞 丕賱鬲賰賱賷賮 丕賱廿噩亘丕乇賷 賱賱兀胤亘丕亍. 賷丨賰賷 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 毓亘乇 爻亘毓 丨賰丕賷丕鬲 賯氐賷乇丞 毓賳 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱賯丕爻賷丞 賱賲賲丕乇爻丞 丕賱胤亘 賮賷 丕賱乇賷賮 丨賷孬 毓丕賳賷 丕賱賵丨卮丞 賵丕賱睾乇亘丞 賵丕賱禺賵賮 賲賳 兀賳 賷賮賯丿 乇亘兀胤丞 噩兀卮賴貙 賵賲丨丕乇亘丞 丕賱爻丨乇 賵丕賱睾賷亘賷丕鬲 賵丕賱噩賴賱 廿賱賷 噩丕賳亘 丕賱兀賲乇丕囟 丕賱賲鬲賮卮賷丞 賮賷 乇賷賮 丕賱廿賲亘乇丕胤賵乇賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 丕賳賴賰鬲賴丕 丕賱丨乇亘 丕賱毓丕賱賲賷丞 丕賱兀賵賱賷. 毓丕賲 氐毓亘 毓賱賷 亘賵賱賮丕賰賵賮 丕禺鬲亘乇 賮賷賴 賲毓丕乇賮丞 丕賱毓賱賲賷丞 賱兀賵賱 賲乇丞 賵丨賷丿丕 賵亘毓丿賷丕 毓賳 賲賲丕乇爻丞 丕賱胤亘 鬲丨鬲 廿卮乇丕賮 丕賱兀爻丕鬲匕丞 賵丕賱丕爻鬲卮丕乇賷賷賳 賮賷 賲爻鬲卮賮賷丕鬲 丕賱毓丕氐賲丞. 兀毓鬲賯丿 兀賳 賴賳丕賰 兀夭賲丞 賲丕 亘丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞貙 兀賵 亘鬲噩賲賷毓 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲 賳賮爻賴丕貙 毓賱賷 爻亘賷賱 丕賱賲孬丕賱 賱賲 兀賮賴賲 賲卮賰賱丞 亘賵賱丕賰賵賮 賲毓 丨丕賱丕鬲 丕賱賮鬲丕賯貙 毓乇賮鬲 亘毓丿賴丕 兀賳賴 賱賲 賷丨囟乇 丕賱賲丨丕囟乇丞 丕賱禺丕氐丞 亘賴丕 丨賷孬 毓丕賳賷 賲賳 兀賱賲 賳鬲賷噩丞 鬲賳丕賵賱 亘毓囟 丕賱賰丨賰. 兀賳氐丨 賲賳 兀丨亘賵丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘賲鬲丕亘毓丞 丨賱賯丕鬲 丕賱賲爻賱爻賱 丕賱亘乇賷胤丕賳賷 丕賱賯氐賷乇 丕賱賲兀禺賵匕 毓賳 賴匕丕 丕賱毓賲賱.
August 31, 2021
If you watched A Young Doctor's Notebook with Daniel Radcliffe and decided to read the original stories (like me), and were expecting a rather comical representation of a Russian hospital tucked away deep in the countryside (like me), you're in for a surprise. That is, while the adaption was very enjoyable, Bulgakov's stories are even better (not that hard to believe, though).
They are not particularly funny (which one would expect based on the mini-series), but there is a strong element of tragicomedy which managed to squeeze a laugh out of me at times. The stories can get rather nasty and disgusting (reading about pus and syphilis is no rainbows and butterflies), and the stubbornness and stupidity of people can be baffling (but that hasn't changed now, has it), and the overall picture is not very, ehm, promising, but it's a great read in a thank-god-i-wasnt-there way.
All this symphony ends on a powerful note. Morphine...wow. It puts all the other feeble attempts to describe drug addiction to shame. Impressive and rather disturbing.
I just wish my Russian skills weren't the same as a two-year-old's, so that I could enjoy this in the original.
They are not particularly funny (which one would expect based on the mini-series), but there is a strong element of tragicomedy which managed to squeeze a laugh out of me at times. The stories can get rather nasty and disgusting (reading about pus and syphilis is no rainbows and butterflies), and the stubbornness and stupidity of people can be baffling (but that hasn't changed now, has it), and the overall picture is not very, ehm, promising, but it's a great read in a thank-god-i-wasnt-there way.
All this symphony ends on a powerful note. Morphine...wow. It puts all the other feeble attempts to describe drug addiction to shame. Impressive and rather disturbing.
I just wish my Russian skills weren't the same as a two-year-old's, so that I could enjoy this in the original.
December 27, 2022
賲匕賰乇丕鬲 胤亘賷亘 丨丿賷孬 丕賱鬲禺乇噩 賷鬲賵賱賶 賲卮賮賶 賮賶 廿丨丿賶 丕賱賯乇賶 亘丕賱乇賷賮 丕賱乇賵爻賷 貙 賷賵丕噩賴 丨丕賱丕鬲 賲乇囟賷丞 賲毓賯丿丞 賵毓賱賷賴 兀賳 賷賵丕噩賴 賲氐賷乇賴 賵丨丿賴 丿賵賳 賲爻丕賳丿丞....
賷毓賷卮 丕賱胤亘賷亘 賮賶 丨賷丕丞 賲賱鬲賮丞 賲賳 丕賱亘賷丕囟 賲賲鬲夭噩丞 亘丕賱丿賲丕亍 貙 賷賯賮夭 丕賱賳賵賲 賲賳 毓賷賳賷賴 爻乇賷毓丕賸 賰丕賱亘乇賯 貙 賷氐丕丨亘 丕賱賰鬲亘 賵丕賱賲乇丕噩毓 丕賱胤亘賷丞 賱賰賷 賷鬲賵氐賱 賱賱鬲卮禺賷氐 丕賱丿賯賷賯 賵賰賷賮 賷賲賰賳 賲毓丕賱噩丞 丕賱賲乇賷囟 貙 亘賱 賵鬲氐丕丨亘賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 胤賷賱丞 丨賷丕鬲賴 賱丕 賷賲賰賳賴 丕賱毓賷卮 亘丿賵賳賴丕 賵賰賲 鬲亘丿賶 賱賷 亘兀賳賴丕 賴賶 賲賳 賱丕 鬲丨鬲賲賱 丕賱廿亘鬲毓丕丿 毓賳賴....
賮賶 亘丿亍 丕賱乇丨賱丞 丕賶 胤亘賷亘 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱賰賱賲丕鬲 丕賱丨丕賳賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲乇亘鬲 毓賱賶 賯賱亘 丕賱賲乇賷囟 賵賷賳鬲馗乇 丕賱賳鬲丕卅噩 亘鬲賵噩爻 賵賯賱賯 ..賷丿毓賲 丕賱賲乇賷囟 賳賮爻賷丕賸 賵賱丕 賷鬲賵丕賳賶 毓賳 亘匕賱 丕賱噩賴丿 賲賳 丕噩賱 丕賱賲乇賷囟 貙 賱賰賳 賲毓 賲囟賷 丕賱爻賳賵丕鬲 賷賰鬲爻亘 丕賱禺亘乇丞 賵賷賰賵賳 賯丿 賳丕賱 卮賴丕丿丞 丿乇丕爻賷丞 賲鬲禺氐氐丞 丕賵 丨鬲賶 賷馗賱 賲賲丕乇爻丕賸 毓丕賲丕賸 賴賳丕 鬲兀鬲賷 賱丨馗丞 賮賶 丨賷丕丞 丕賱胤亘賷亘 鬲賲孬賱 鬲丨丿賷丕賸 氐毓亘丕賸 丨賷孬 丕賱睾乇賵乇 賵丕賱丕丨爻丕爻 亘丕賱鬲毓丕賱賷 賵丕夭丿乇丕亍 丕賱丌禺乇 貙 賷賯賮 賰賱 匕賱賰 丨丕卅賱丕賸 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賱賲乇賷囟 賵賰賱 賲賳 爻賵丕賴 賵賴匕丕 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱丕胤亘丕亍 兀乇丕賴 噩丕賴賱丕賸 賲賴賲丕 亘賱睾 賲賳 丿乇噩丞 毓賱賲賷丞 丕賵 鬲賯賱丿 賲賳丕氐亘 乇丕賯賷丞 貙 賵兀賲丕 毓賳 丕賱毓丿賵 丕賱丕卮丿 賮鬲賰丕賸 貙 毓賳丿賲丕 鬲鬲爻賱賱 丕賱賱丕賲亘丕賱丕丞 廿夭丕亍 賲毓丕賳丕丞 丕賱賲乇賷囟 貙 賴賳丕 廿賳 賰丕賳 賷馗賳 亘兀賳賴 賲丕夭丕賱 賷丨鬲賮馗 亘賲賴賳鬲賴 賮賴賵 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 賯丿 賮賯丿 廿賳爻丕賳賷鬲賴.....
賷毓賷卮 丕賱胤亘賷亘 賮賶 丨賷丕丞 賲賱鬲賮丞 賲賳 丕賱亘賷丕囟 賲賲鬲夭噩丞 亘丕賱丿賲丕亍 貙 賷賯賮夭 丕賱賳賵賲 賲賳 毓賷賳賷賴 爻乇賷毓丕賸 賰丕賱亘乇賯 貙 賷氐丕丨亘 丕賱賰鬲亘 賵丕賱賲乇丕噩毓 丕賱胤亘賷丞 賱賰賷 賷鬲賵氐賱 賱賱鬲卮禺賷氐 丕賱丿賯賷賯 賵賰賷賮 賷賲賰賳 賲毓丕賱噩丞 丕賱賲乇賷囟 貙 亘賱 賵鬲氐丕丨亘賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 胤賷賱丞 丨賷丕鬲賴 賱丕 賷賲賰賳賴 丕賱毓賷卮 亘丿賵賳賴丕 賵賰賲 鬲亘丿賶 賱賷 亘兀賳賴丕 賴賶 賲賳 賱丕 鬲丨鬲賲賱 丕賱廿亘鬲毓丕丿 毓賳賴....
賮賶 亘丿亍 丕賱乇丨賱丞 丕賶 胤亘賷亘 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱賰賱賲丕鬲 丕賱丨丕賳賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲乇亘鬲 毓賱賶 賯賱亘 丕賱賲乇賷囟 賵賷賳鬲馗乇 丕賱賳鬲丕卅噩 亘鬲賵噩爻 賵賯賱賯 ..賷丿毓賲 丕賱賲乇賷囟 賳賮爻賷丕賸 賵賱丕 賷鬲賵丕賳賶 毓賳 亘匕賱 丕賱噩賴丿 賲賳 丕噩賱 丕賱賲乇賷囟 貙 賱賰賳 賲毓 賲囟賷 丕賱爻賳賵丕鬲 賷賰鬲爻亘 丕賱禺亘乇丞 賵賷賰賵賳 賯丿 賳丕賱 卮賴丕丿丞 丿乇丕爻賷丞 賲鬲禺氐氐丞 丕賵 丨鬲賶 賷馗賱 賲賲丕乇爻丕賸 毓丕賲丕賸 賴賳丕 鬲兀鬲賷 賱丨馗丞 賮賶 丨賷丕丞 丕賱胤亘賷亘 鬲賲孬賱 鬲丨丿賷丕賸 氐毓亘丕賸 丨賷孬 丕賱睾乇賵乇 賵丕賱丕丨爻丕爻 亘丕賱鬲毓丕賱賷 賵丕夭丿乇丕亍 丕賱丌禺乇 貙 賷賯賮 賰賱 匕賱賰 丨丕卅賱丕賸 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賱賲乇賷囟 賵賰賱 賲賳 爻賵丕賴 賵賴匕丕 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱丕胤亘丕亍 兀乇丕賴 噩丕賴賱丕賸 賲賴賲丕 亘賱睾 賲賳 丿乇噩丞 毓賱賲賷丞 丕賵 鬲賯賱丿 賲賳丕氐亘 乇丕賯賷丞 貙 賵兀賲丕 毓賳 丕賱毓丿賵 丕賱丕卮丿 賮鬲賰丕賸 貙 毓賳丿賲丕 鬲鬲爻賱賱 丕賱賱丕賲亘丕賱丕丞 廿夭丕亍 賲毓丕賳丕丞 丕賱賲乇賷囟 貙 賴賳丕 廿賳 賰丕賳 賷馗賳 亘兀賳賴 賲丕夭丕賱 賷丨鬲賮馗 亘賲賴賳鬲賴 賮賴賵 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 賯丿 賮賯丿 廿賳爻丕賳賷鬲賴.....
June 19, 2024
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鈥樴唳唳︵唳� 唳氞唳班Κ唳距Χ唰� 唳Π唳� 唳灌唳權唳曕唳� 唳涏唳∴唰� 唳嗋Ξ唳距Ζ唰囙Π 唳氞唳班Κ唳距Χ唰� 唳唳� 唳栢唳啷も€� 唳忇 唳唳曕唳唳距Ο唳� 唳唳灌唳侧唳� 唳︵唳� 唳灌唳膏唳 唳︵唳囙Μ唳距Π 唳嗋Ω唳涏 鈥樴唳唳︵唳� 唳氞唳班Κ唳距Χ唰団€權イ 唳囙唳班唳溹 唳灌Σ唰�, 鈥榃hile the snow is whirling and howling out here in the open country...鈥�
唳曕唳� (Cell) 唳唳ㄠ唳ㄠ唳距唰� 唳唳班Μ唳距Π 唳侧唳栢 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏 鈥樴唰嬥Χ鈥權イ 唳嗋Π唰囙唳熰 唳Δ唰嵿Θ 唳ㄠ唳侧 唳忇唰佮Σ唰� 唳忇Α唳监唳ㄠ 唳唳む啷�
唳唳栢唳囙Σ 唳唳侧唳距唳唳� 唳涏唳唳距Ξ 唳ㄠ唳班唳唳侧 唳оΠ唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏Π唳� 唳椸Ζ唰嵿Ο唳唰嵿唳苦Π 唳曕唳班Γ唰囙 鈥樴唰嵿Π唳距Ξ唰囙Π 唳∴唳曕唳む唳班唳� 唳ㄠ唳熰Μ唰佮鈥權Μ唳囙唳苦唰� 唳Θ唰� 唳班唳栢Μ唰� 唳呧Θ唰囙唳︵唳ㄠイ 唳唳粪唳� 唳呧唰囙Δ唰佮 唳唳班Κ唰嵿Ο唳距唳� 唳ㄠ唳�,唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳む唳曕唳粪唳� 唳唳氞Α唳监啷� 唳多唳о 唳ム唳曕 唳ム唳曕 唳唳� 唳多唳ㄠΔ唰� 唳唳氞唳涏 唳呧Ω唳灌唳唳唳 唳︵Π唳溹唳 唳曕Α唳监 唳ㄠ唳∴唳距Π 唳多Μ唰嵿Ζ, 唳嗋Π唰囙唳熰 唳唳佮唳唳� 唳唳班Δ唰嵿Ο唳距Χ唳距Ο唳� 唳曕唳班 唳呧Ω唰嵿Ε唳苦Π 唳嗋Π唰嵿Δ唳苦イ
June 8, 2019
"賴賲蹖賳 趩賳丿 賵賯鬲 倬蹖卮 丕蹖賳 賴丕 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賴 亘賵丿賲 . 鬲丕夭賴 夭蹖乇 賲胤丕賱亘 賲賴賲卮 乇丕 禺胤 賴賲 賲蹖 讴卮蹖丿賲 賵 乇賵蹖 賴乇 讴賱賲賴 丿賯蹖賯 賲蹖 卮丿賲 賵 賴賲賴 蹖 賵囟毓蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 賲禺鬲賱賮 丕毓囟丕 賵 乇賵卮 賴丕蹖 賲禺鬲賱賮 乇丕 丿乇 匕賴賳 賲噩爻賲 賲蹖 讴乇丿賲 . 賲賵賯毓蹖 讴賴 丿丕卮鬲賲 賲蹖禺賵丕賳丿賲 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 賲蹖乇爻蹖丿 讴賴 鬲賲丕賲 賲鬲賳 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲蹖卮賴 丿乇 賲睾夭賲 丨讴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 .
賵賱蹖 丨丕賱丕 丕夭 賴賲賴 蹖 丕賳趩賴 禺賵丕賳丿賴 亘賵丿賲 賮賯胤 蹖讴 毓亘丕乇鬲 丿乇 匕賴賳賲 亘賵丿 : <賵囟毓蹖鬲 毓乇囟蹖 賵囟毓蹖鬲 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 賳丕賲胤賱賵亘蹖 丕爻鬲.>
丨乇賮 丨爻丕亘 噩賵丕亘 賳丿丕乇丿 . 賵丕賯毓丕 賳丕賲胤賱賵亘 丕爻鬲 貙賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丿 夭丕蹖賵 賵 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 倬夭卮讴蹖 讴賴 卮卮 賲丕賴 賯亘賱 丕夭 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 賮丕乇睾 丕賱鬲丨氐蹖賱 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲."
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丿賵趩乇禺賴 爻賵丕乇蹖 亘丿賵賳" 讴賲讴蹖"亘乇丕蹖 亘趩賴 丕蹖 讴賴 鬲丕 丕賱丕賳 爻賵丕乇 爻賴 趩乇禺賴 賲蹖卮丿賴 鬲乇爻賳丕讴賴 貙 賴賲賵賳胤賵乇 賴賲 胤亘丕亘鬲 賵 賯亘賵賱 賲爻蹖賵賱蹖鬲 亘乇丕蹖 賮乇丿蹖 讴賴 鬲丕 趩賳丿 賲丕賴 倬蹖卮 丨丿丕賯賱 蹖賴 倬夭卮讴 亘丕鬲噩乇亘賴 乇賵蹖 讴丕乇卮 賳馗丕乇鬲 丿丕卮鬲賴.
賳賲蹖丿賵賳賲 卮丕蹖丿賲 賮賯胤 亘丕蹖丿 賳鬲乇爻蹖賲 賵 爻毓蹖 讴賳蹖賲 鬲賵 噩賴鬲 賲賳丕爻亘 倬丿丕賱 亘夭賳蹖賲 .
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖賴 噩賵乇丕蹖蹖 賲賳賵 亘丕 鬲乇爻 賴丕賲 乇賵亘乇賵 讴乇丿 賵 讴鬲賲丕賳 賳賲蹖讴賳賲 讴賴 蹖賴 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖卮 囟乇亘丕賳 賯賱亘賲 乇賮鬲 乇賵 氐丿 蹖丕 丿爻鬲丕賲 卮乇乇毓 讴乇丿 亘賴 賱乇夭卮 :)))
賵賱蹖 丨丕賱丕 丕夭 賴賲賴 蹖 丕賳趩賴 禺賵丕賳丿賴 亘賵丿賲 賮賯胤 蹖讴 毓亘丕乇鬲 丿乇 匕賴賳賲 亘賵丿 : <賵囟毓蹖鬲 毓乇囟蹖 賵囟毓蹖鬲 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 賳丕賲胤賱賵亘蹖 丕爻鬲.>
丨乇賮 丨爻丕亘 噩賵丕亘 賳丿丕乇丿 . 賵丕賯毓丕 賳丕賲胤賱賵亘 丕爻鬲 貙賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丿 夭丕蹖賵 賵 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 倬夭卮讴蹖 讴賴 卮卮 賲丕賴 賯亘賱 丕夭 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 賮丕乇睾 丕賱鬲丨氐蹖賱 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲."
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丿賵趩乇禺賴 爻賵丕乇蹖 亘丿賵賳" 讴賲讴蹖"亘乇丕蹖 亘趩賴 丕蹖 讴賴 鬲丕 丕賱丕賳 爻賵丕乇 爻賴 趩乇禺賴 賲蹖卮丿賴 鬲乇爻賳丕讴賴 貙 賴賲賵賳胤賵乇 賴賲 胤亘丕亘鬲 賵 賯亘賵賱 賲爻蹖賵賱蹖鬲 亘乇丕蹖 賮乇丿蹖 讴賴 鬲丕 趩賳丿 賲丕賴 倬蹖卮 丨丿丕賯賱 蹖賴 倬夭卮讴 亘丕鬲噩乇亘賴 乇賵蹖 讴丕乇卮 賳馗丕乇鬲 丿丕卮鬲賴.
賳賲蹖丿賵賳賲 卮丕蹖丿賲 賮賯胤 亘丕蹖丿 賳鬲乇爻蹖賲 賵 爻毓蹖 讴賳蹖賲 鬲賵 噩賴鬲 賲賳丕爻亘 倬丿丕賱 亘夭賳蹖賲 .
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖賴 噩賵乇丕蹖蹖 賲賳賵 亘丕 鬲乇爻 賴丕賲 乇賵亘乇賵 讴乇丿 賵 讴鬲賲丕賳 賳賲蹖讴賳賲 讴賴 蹖賴 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖卮 囟乇亘丕賳 賯賱亘賲 乇賮鬲 乇賵 氐丿 蹖丕 丿爻鬲丕賲 卮乇乇毓 讴乇丿 亘賴 賱乇夭卮 :)))
January 1, 2019
兀賳丕 賱賷賴 丕鬲禺乇賾噩鬲責
兀賳丕 賱賷賴 丿禺賱鬲 丕賱賰賱賷丞 丿賷 賲賳 丕賱兀爻丕爻責
兀賳丕 賱賷賴 丿禺賱鬲 丕賱賰賱賷丞 丿賷 賲賳 丕賱兀爻丕爻責
January 17, 2020
This is an utterly inspiring book. There is something that is so splendid about Russian authors. I don't know whether it is the awful weather, perhaps even the politics and the oppressive society but the works on the whole are excellent.
I'm presuming that this book of nine short stories is autobiographical as Mikhail Bulgakov was actually a doctor but gave up the practice after four years at the age of twenty-nine to embrace a life of literature.
The nine short stories are dark, chilling weather is everywhere, wolves, a lot of peasants who are really not the brightest but despite this there is an innate joy throughout the book.
But what a life Bulgakov had as a doctor. Imagine just after qualifying as a doctor, he had assumed that he would continue working as an intern in one of the hospitals but instead he was sent into the hinterland to the Muryova Hospital, 32 miles from the village of Grachyovka. Upon his arrival he found out that the place had no electricity and he had some rather odd individuals to work for him.
This is a very amusing book but is studded with stupidity or perhaps ignorance on behalf of many of the peasants who come to his surgery. This doctor has inspirations about the prognosis when he sees a patient even though he has hardly been a doctor for a minute. He's right in the majority of cases but most of the operations are done by quickly reading beforehand one of the many medical books that the previous doctor left.
Many a time he thought the patient on the operating table was going to die but they survived. One young girl had a leg amputated and he thought that was definitely the end for her. No, she recovered and gaily came into his surgery on crutches for follow-up a few months later. She smiled all the time and would be sent to Moscow for a prosthesis. (The Embroidered Towel).
A true delight to read.
I'm presuming that this book of nine short stories is autobiographical as Mikhail Bulgakov was actually a doctor but gave up the practice after four years at the age of twenty-nine to embrace a life of literature.
The nine short stories are dark, chilling weather is everywhere, wolves, a lot of peasants who are really not the brightest but despite this there is an innate joy throughout the book.
But what a life Bulgakov had as a doctor. Imagine just after qualifying as a doctor, he had assumed that he would continue working as an intern in one of the hospitals but instead he was sent into the hinterland to the Muryova Hospital, 32 miles from the village of Grachyovka. Upon his arrival he found out that the place had no electricity and he had some rather odd individuals to work for him.
This is a very amusing book but is studded with stupidity or perhaps ignorance on behalf of many of the peasants who come to his surgery. This doctor has inspirations about the prognosis when he sees a patient even though he has hardly been a doctor for a minute. He's right in the majority of cases but most of the operations are done by quickly reading beforehand one of the many medical books that the previous doctor left.
Many a time he thought the patient on the operating table was going to die but they survived. One young girl had a leg amputated and he thought that was definitely the end for her. No, she recovered and gaily came into his surgery on crutches for follow-up a few months later. She smiled all the time and would be sent to Moscow for a prosthesis. (The Embroidered Towel).
A true delight to read.
December 22, 2021
蹖讴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖
丨賯蹖賯鬲卮 讴賲鬲乇 倬蹖卮 賲蹖丕丿 丿賵爻鬲丕賳蹖 乇賵 讴賴 賲蹖诏賳 丕夭 禺賵賳丿賳 賮賱丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 "賱匕鬲" 亘乇丿賲 乇賵 丿乇讴 讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮賲. 賵賱蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 丕賳氐丕賮丕 丕蹖賳趩賳蹖賳 亘賵丿! 亘爻蹖 丨丕賱 亘乇丿蹖賲! 趩賴 賳孬乇 夭蹖亘丕 賵 卮蹖乇蹖賳蹖! 趩賴 鬲乇噩賲賴 賲毓乇讴賴鈥屫й�! 賵丕賯毓丕 毓丕賱蹖 亘賵丿.馃憣丕
讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘蹖丕鬲 倬夭卮讴蹖 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賴爻鬲 讴賴 亘賴 賲丿鬲 蹖讴 爻丕賱 丿乇 蹖讴 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖 丿賵乇 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 賲卮睾賵賱 亘賴 禺丿賲鬲 賲蹖鈥屫促�. 賵氐賮 丕賵賱蹖賳 賲賵丕噩賴 亘丕 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 亘丿丨丕賱貙 夭賳丕賳 丿乇 丨丕賱 夭丕蹖賲丕賳貙 賮鬲賯 亘蹖乇賵賳 夭丿賴 讴賴 丕夭 噩賲賱賴 亘夭乇诏鬲乇蹖賳 賵丨卮鬲賴丕蹖 丿讴鬲乇 噩賵丕賳 亘賵丿賴 :)) 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 丨賲丕賯鬲鈥屬囏й� 賲乇丿賲 丕賲賾蹖 賵 亘蹖鈥屫迟堌ж� 乇賵爻鬲丕貙 賱丨馗丕鬲 禺賳丿賴鈥屫ж� 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 乇賵 乇賯賲 夭丿賳 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 丕爻鬲丕丿丕賳賴 鬲賵賳爻鬲賴 亘丿賵乇 丕夭 鬲讴賱賮 賵 丿乇 讴賲丕賱 爻丕丿賴鈥屬嗁堐屫驰� 丕賵賳賴丕 乇賵 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賯蹖賯 賵 賲賱賲賵爻 孬亘鬲 讴賳賴. 丕乇夭卮 丕蹖賳 賳孬乇 夭賲丕賳蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 乇賵卮賳 禺賵丕賴丿 卮丿 讴賴 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫促� 賲鬲賳 鬲丕 丨丿 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 賵賮丕丿丕乇 賲賵賳丿賴 賵 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵卮丕蹖賳丿 賲禺丕胤亘卮 丿爻鬲禺賵卮 丕睾乇丕賯 賳卮丿賴.
倬.賳: 胤亘蹖毓蹖賴 讴賴 丿讴鬲乇 噩賵丕賳 賲丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丕夭 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲鈥屬囏ж� 賵 禺賵卮鈥屫簇з嗀驰屸€屬囏ж� 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 賳賵卮鬲賴 鬲丕 禺乇丕亘讴丕乇蹖鈥屬囏ж�. 亘丕 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴貙 丨鬲蹖 亘丕 丿乇 賳馗乇 诏乇賮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 賲爻丕賱賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 乇賵 鬲丨爻蹖賳 賳讴賳賲! 趩賳蹖賳 爻胤丨 丕夭 賲賴丕乇鬲蹖 亘毓丿 賮丕乇睾 丕賱鬲丨氐蹖賱 卮丿賳 丕夭 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 賵丕賯毓丕 亘乇丕賲 噩丕賱亘 鬲賵噩賴 亘賵丿. 賵丕賯毓丕 賲丕 夭賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿丕賳卮噩賵 賴爻鬲蹖賲 丿乇爻鬲 鬲丨氐蹖賱 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屬�. 賵 丕蹖賳 亘毓丿丕 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丿賲賵賳 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 噩丕賲毓賴 讴丕乇蹖 讴賴 丿乇卮 賯乇丕乇 賲蹖鈥屭屫臂屬� 禺蹖賱蹖 诏乇賵賳 鬲賲賵賲 賲蹖鈥屫促�. 丕蹖賳 乇賵 亘賴 毓蹖賳賴 丿乇 賲丨蹖胤 讴丕乇 丿丕乇賲 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗁�. 丕夭 賲卮丕賴丿丕鬲 卮禺氐蹖 禺賵丿賲 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘诏賲 讴賴 丕賵賳 噩丿蹖鬲 賵 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲鈥屬矩佰屫臂� 丿乇 夭賲丕賳 鬲丨氐蹖賱貙 丿乇 丿丕賳卮噩賵賴丕蹖 賲丕 賵噩賵丿 賳丿丕乇賴. 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 亘禺卮蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲爻丕賱賴 亘乇賲蹖诏蹖乇賴 亘賴 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕賵賳 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 丿乇 禺丕乇噩 丕夭 丕蹖乇丕賳 亘趩賴鈥屬囏� 丿乇 丿賵乇賴 丿亘蹖乇爻鬲丕賳 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 乇賵 賲丕 鬲丕夭賴 丿乇 丿賵乇丕賳 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 亘賴卮 丿爻鬲乇爻蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屬�. 禺蹖賱蹖 丿蹖乇 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫篡屬� 讴賴 趩賯丿乇 賱丕夭賲賴 丿乇 讴丕乇 噩丿蹖鬲 亘禺乇噩 丿丕丿.
< 賯爻賲 亘賴 丌賳 賱丨馗賴 讴賴 倬. 賳 丕夭 禺賵丿 賲鬲賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 卮賵丿!丕>
馃槕
丨賯蹖賯鬲卮 讴賲鬲乇 倬蹖卮 賲蹖丕丿 丿賵爻鬲丕賳蹖 乇賵 讴賴 賲蹖诏賳 丕夭 禺賵賳丿賳 賮賱丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 "賱匕鬲" 亘乇丿賲 乇賵 丿乇讴 讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮賲. 賵賱蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 丕賳氐丕賮丕 丕蹖賳趩賳蹖賳 亘賵丿! 亘爻蹖 丨丕賱 亘乇丿蹖賲! 趩賴 賳孬乇 夭蹖亘丕 賵 卮蹖乇蹖賳蹖! 趩賴 鬲乇噩賲賴 賲毓乇讴賴鈥屫й�! 賵丕賯毓丕 毓丕賱蹖 亘賵丿.馃憣丕
讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘蹖丕鬲 倬夭卮讴蹖 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 賴爻鬲 讴賴 亘賴 賲丿鬲 蹖讴 爻丕賱 丿乇 蹖讴 乇賵爻鬲丕蹖 丿賵乇 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 賲卮睾賵賱 亘賴 禺丿賲鬲 賲蹖鈥屫促�. 賵氐賮 丕賵賱蹖賳 賲賵丕噩賴 亘丕 亘蹖賲丕乇丕賳 亘丿丨丕賱貙 夭賳丕賳 丿乇 丨丕賱 夭丕蹖賲丕賳貙 賮鬲賯 亘蹖乇賵賳 夭丿賴 讴賴 丕夭 噩賲賱賴 亘夭乇诏鬲乇蹖賳 賵丨卮鬲賴丕蹖 丿讴鬲乇 噩賵丕賳 亘賵丿賴 :)) 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 丨賲丕賯鬲鈥屬囏й� 賲乇丿賲 丕賲賾蹖 賵 亘蹖鈥屫迟堌ж� 乇賵爻鬲丕貙 賱丨馗丕鬲 禺賳丿賴鈥屫ж� 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 乇賵 乇賯賲 夭丿賳 讴賴 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 丕爻鬲丕丿丕賳賴 鬲賵賳爻鬲賴 亘丿賵乇 丕夭 鬲讴賱賮 賵 丿乇 讴賲丕賱 爻丕丿賴鈥屬嗁堐屫驰� 丕賵賳賴丕 乇賵 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賯蹖賯 賵 賲賱賲賵爻 孬亘鬲 讴賳賴. 丕乇夭卮 丕蹖賳 賳孬乇 夭賲丕賳蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 乇賵卮賳 禺賵丕賴丿 卮丿 讴賴 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫促� 賲鬲賳 鬲丕 丨丿 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 賵賮丕丿丕乇 賲賵賳丿賴 賵 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵卮丕蹖賳丿 賲禺丕胤亘卮 丿爻鬲禺賵卮 丕睾乇丕賯 賳卮丿賴.
倬.賳: 胤亘蹖毓蹖賴 讴賴 丿讴鬲乇 噩賵丕賳 賲丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丕夭 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲鈥屬囏ж� 賵 禺賵卮鈥屫簇з嗀驰屸€屬囏ж� 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 賳賵卮鬲賴 鬲丕 禺乇丕亘讴丕乇蹖鈥屬囏ж�. 亘丕 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴貙 丨鬲蹖 亘丕 丿乇 賳馗乇 诏乇賮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 賲爻丕賱賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘賵賱诏丕讴賮 乇賵 鬲丨爻蹖賳 賳讴賳賲! 趩賳蹖賳 爻胤丨 丕夭 賲賴丕乇鬲蹖 亘毓丿 賮丕乇睾 丕賱鬲丨氐蹖賱 卮丿賳 丕夭 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 賵丕賯毓丕 亘乇丕賲 噩丕賱亘 鬲賵噩賴 亘賵丿. 賵丕賯毓丕 賲丕 夭賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿丕賳卮噩賵 賴爻鬲蹖賲 丿乇爻鬲 鬲丨氐蹖賱 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屬�. 賵 丕蹖賳 亘毓丿丕 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丿賲賵賳 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 噩丕賲毓賴 讴丕乇蹖 讴賴 丿乇卮 賯乇丕乇 賲蹖鈥屭屫臂屬� 禺蹖賱蹖 诏乇賵賳 鬲賲賵賲 賲蹖鈥屫促�. 丕蹖賳 乇賵 亘賴 毓蹖賳賴 丿乇 賲丨蹖胤 讴丕乇 丿丕乇賲 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗁�. 丕夭 賲卮丕賴丿丕鬲 卮禺氐蹖 禺賵丿賲 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘诏賲 讴賴 丕賵賳 噩丿蹖鬲 賵 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲鈥屬矩佰屫臂� 丿乇 夭賲丕賳 鬲丨氐蹖賱貙 丿乇 丿丕賳卮噩賵賴丕蹖 賲丕 賵噩賵丿 賳丿丕乇賴. 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 亘禺卮蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲爻丕賱賴 亘乇賲蹖诏蹖乇賴 亘賴 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕賵賳 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 丿乇 禺丕乇噩 丕夭 丕蹖乇丕賳 亘趩賴鈥屬囏� 丿乇 丿賵乇賴 丿亘蹖乇爻鬲丕賳 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 乇賵 賲丕 鬲丕夭賴 丿乇 丿賵乇丕賳 丿丕賳卮诏丕賴 亘賴卮 丿爻鬲乇爻蹖 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屬�. 禺蹖賱蹖 丿蹖乇 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫篡屬� 讴賴 趩賯丿乇 賱丕夭賲賴 丿乇 讴丕乇 噩丿蹖鬲 亘禺乇噩 丿丕丿.
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馃槕
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