欧宝娱乐

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唳唳唳距Μ: 唳呧Δ唰€唳�, 唳Π唰嵿Δ唳唳� 唳� 唳Μ唳苦Ψ唰嵿Ο唰� [Mazhab: Otit, Bortoman o Vobissyot]

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唳嗋Ξ唳距Ζ唰囙Π 唳唳澿 唳唳侧 唳班唳栢 唳曕唳Σ 唳Θ唰嵿Ζ唳熰 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳氞唳唰囙Π 唳曕唳 唳澿Α唳� 唳む唳侧唳� 唳忇唳熰 唳膏唳Ν唳距Μ 唳班Ο唳监唳涏啷� 唳唳唰嵿Δ唳�, 唳Π唳苦Μ唳距Π, 唳膏Ξ唳距, 唳班唳粪唳熰唳� 唳膏Μ 唳曕唳涏唳� 唳唳侧唳む唳囙イ 唳囙Ω唳侧唳� 唳оΠ唰嵿Ξ唰囙Π 唳唳Δ唰€唳 唳曕Σ唰嵿Ο唳距Γ唳唳栢唳む 唳唳� 唳︵唳唰� 唳忇 唳多唳班唳`唳� 唳唳ㄠ唳粪唰� 唳︵唳栢 唳唳 唳曕唳Σ 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ唳︵唳� 唳唳澿 唳唳︵唳Ξ唳距Θ 唳膏唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳曕唰€ 唳Δ唳唳班唳ム唰嵿Ο唳曕 唳曕唳ㄠ唳︵唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳膏Ξ唳距唰� 唳唳︵唳唳粪Μ唳距Ω唰嵿Κ 唳涏Α唳监唳む 唳む唳Π啷� 唳忇唰嵿Ψ唰囙Δ唰嵿Π唰� 唳唳班Η唳距Θ 唳曕唳班Γ 唳呧唰嵿唳む 唳� 唳唳班唳ㄠ唳む唳曕Η唳班唳 唳唳ㄠΩ唳苦唳む啷� 唳嗋Π 唳嗋Σ唰嵿Σ唳距唳� 唳班唳Δ 唳� 唳︵Σ唳ㄠ唳班Κ唰囙唰嵿Ψ 唳溹唳炧唳�-唳椸Μ唰囙Ψ唳`-唳� 唳� 唳班唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳唳曕唳む唳� 唳忇唳唳む唳� 唳夃Κ唳距Ο唳监イ 唳唳曕 唳多唳膏唳む唳班唳� 唳呧唳 唳� 唳Ω唰嵿Δ唰佮Θ唳苦Ψ唰嵿 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ唳熰 唳溹唳ㄠΣ唰� 唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳唳唳距Μ 唳呧Θ唰佮Ω唳班Γ 唳曕唳傕Μ唳� 唳Π唰嵿唳ㄠ唰囙Θ唰嵿Ζ唰嵿Π唳苦 唳� 唳唳班唳ㄠ唳む唳曕Δ唳距Ο唳� 唳唳む唳� 唳ㄠ啷�
唳唳唳距Μ唳曕 唳曕唳ㄠ唳︵唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳呧唰嵿唳む唳� 唳 唳唳多唳� 唳о唳佮Ο唳监唳多 唳膏Ξ唳距唳曕 唳嗋唰嵿唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳班唳栢唳涏 唳膏唳熰 唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳︵唳� 唳曕Π唳む 唳氞唳� 唳溹唳炧唳� 唳Μ唳ㄠ啷� 鈥樴Ξ唳距Ο唳灌唳 唳呧Δ唰€唳�, 唳Π唰嵿Δ唳唳� 唳� 唳Μ唳苦Ψ唰嵿Ο唳も€� 唳唳熰 唳膏唳� 唳Π唳苦唳侧唳唳� 唳溹唳炧唳ㄠΜ唳苦Κ唰嵿Σ唳唳� 唳忇唳熰 唳呧唳多イ
唳愢Δ唳苦唳距Ω唳苦 唳唳班唳曕唳粪唳唰囙Π 唳曕唳班Γ唰囙 唳唳熰 唳唳班Δ唰嵿Ο唰囙 唳唳權唳椸唳侧 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ唰囙Π 唳呧Μ唳多唳Κ唳距唰嵿Ο啷�

231 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1988

42 people are currently reading
738 people want to read

About the author

Abu Ameenah Bilal Philips

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Abu Ameenah Bilal Philips was born in Jamaica, but grew up in Canada where he accepted Islam in 1972. He completed a diploma in Arabic and a B.A. from the College of Theology (Usool-ud-Deen) at the Islamic University of Madeenah in 1979. At the University of Riyadh, College of Education, he completed a M.A. in Islamic Theology in 1985 and in the department of Islamic Studies at the University of Wales, U.K. he also completed a Ph.D. in Islamic Theology in 1994. He taught Islamic Education and Arabic in private schools in Riyadh for over ten years and for the past three year he has been lecturing M.Ed. students in the Islamic Studies department of Shariff Kabunsuan Islamic University in Cotabato City, Mindanao, Philippines. Since 1994 he has founded and directed The Islamic Information Center in Dubai, U.A.E. and the Department of Foreign Languages at Dar al Fatah Islamic Press in Sharjah, U.A.E. ' to 'Dr. Abu Ameenah Bilal Philips was born in Kingston, Jamaica, but grew up in Canada where he accepted Islam in 1972. He completed a diploma in Arabic and a B.A. from the College of Theology (Usool-ud-Deen) at the Islamic University of Madeenah in 1979. At the University of Riyadh, College of Education, he completed a M.A. in Islamic Theology in 1985 and in the department of Islamic Studies at the University of Wales, U.K. he also completed a Ph.D. in Islamic Theology in 1994. He taught Islamic Education and Arabic in private schools in Riyadh for over ten years and for the past three years he has been lecturing M.Ed. students in the Islamic Studies department of Shariff Kabunsuan Islamic University in Cotabato City, Mindanao, Philippines. Since 1994 he has founded and directed The Islamic Information Center in Dubai, U.A.E. and the Department of Foreign Languages at Dar al Fatah Islamic Press in Sharjah, U.A.E.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 41 reviews
Profile Image for Maica.
62 reviews197 followers
October 7, 2015
A brief overview and summary of the schools of jurisprudence. Recommended for the beginner who wants to study the historical background of the Madhahib. However when one had encountered/studied the development of the history of Islam and how it came in contact with diverse civilizations and socio-politcal contexts, the book is lacking in detail in terms of analysis (both critical and objective) and depth. Intricacies are not discussed as to how inevitable differences arose, which is self-evident with the length of the book, and as such one may run the risk of having a simplistic understanding of the Islamic tradition and scholarship. The book will not suffice a reader/student who wants to study this aspect of Islamic Law.
Profile Image for Asim Bakhshi.
Author听9 books328 followers
April 5, 2011
Perhaps, I would rate it more when I actually read it about 9 years back. Its amazing how acquisition of knowledge and time adds complexity to the discourse which may be considered very simple and straightforward, otherwise. Bilal Philips' thesis is dangerously lacking depth.
2 reviews2 followers
March 16, 2013
Excellent piece of work. I recommend this book to all Muslims, especially the ones new to learning about the religion. It is written in a very simple and easy way so that everyone at all level can understand. The only problem is there are some spelling and grammatical mistakes but it doesn't occur often. I loved this book and will continue to reread every once in a while.
Profile Image for La.
4 reviews2 followers
April 16, 2012
Abu Ameenah's book always seem to be very clear, even on complicated and convoluted subjects. His books are especially good for people who may not have a lt of formal Islamic study behind them...and its not translations, he is a native English speaker.
Profile Image for Opu Hossain.
158 reviews24 followers
June 11, 2020
唳唳唳距Μ 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳曕 唳Π唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Π 唳о唳班Θ唳� 唳ム唳曕Σ唰� 唳囙Ω唳侧唳唰� 唳呧Θ唰佮Ω唳班Θ 唳曕Π唳� 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳膏唳� 唳灌Ο唳监 唳唳啷� 唳� 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳曕 唳Π唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Π 唳о唳班Θ唳距Π 唳呧Ν唳距Μ 唳膏Ξ唳距唰� 唳︵Σ唰€唳 唳唳唰嵿Δ唳苦Π 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ξ 唳︵唳唰囙唰�, 唳囙Ω唳侧唳唰� 唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳ㄠ唳ㄠ 唳班唳 唳Ζ唳侧 唳︵唳唰囙唰囙イ 唳侧唳栢 唳氞唳粪唳熰 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ 唳唳唳距Μ 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳曕 唳忇唳熰 唳Π唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Π 唳о唳班Θ唳� 唳︵唳唳班イ 唳嗋Χ唳� 唳曕Π唳� 唳� 唳唳粪Ο唳监 唳嗋唰嵿Π唳灌唳班 唳唳熰 唳Α唳监 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳夃Κ唳曕唳� 唳灌Μ唰囙イ
1 review2 followers
February 11, 2020
Great read to understand that we are all from
1 Madh-habs and how it evolves and what we should do. There are also sharing of misintepretation of Madh-habs.
Profile Image for S. M. Hasan.
161 reviews
March 27, 2021
唳唳唳距Μ 唳多Μ唰嵿Ζ唳熰 唳多唳ㄠΣ唰� 唳 唳︵唳多唳唳� 唳膏唳Θ唰� 唳嗋Ω唰�, 唳氞唳班唳� 唳︵Σ, 唳氞唳班唳� 唳唳椸 唳唳唰嵿Δ啷� 唳呧Ε唳� 唳む唳︵唳� 唳忇唳� 唳Π唳苦唳, 唳膏Μ唳距 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ!
唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ唳︵唳� 唳愢唰嵿Ο 唳唳權唳� 唳唳涏Θ唰� 唳唳唳距Μ 唳︵唳唰€ 唳ㄠΟ唳�, 唳︵唳唰€ 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ唳班唳囙イ 唳唳熰唳む 唳唳班Ω唳苦Ζ唰嵿Η 唰� 唳熰 唳唳唳距Μ 唳膏 唳嗋Π唳� 唳曕Ο唳监唳曕唳� 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳唳膏唳む唳班唳� 唳Π唰嵿Γ唳`, 唳囙Δ唳苦唳距Ω, 唳侧唰嵿Ψ唰嵿Ο 唳� 唳Π唰嵿Δ唳唳� 唳呧Μ唳膏唳ム 唳む唳侧 唳оΠ唰囙唰囙Θ 唳囙Ω唳侧唳 唳呧Θ唳侧唳囙Θ 唳唳多唳Μ唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唳唰囙Π 唳唳班Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳距Δ唳� 唳�. 唳嗋Μ唰� 唳嗋Ξ唰€唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳侧唳� 唳唳侧唳Ω啷� 唳唳熰唳� 唳多唳班 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳距Ζ唳ㄠ 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ 唳�. 唳Θ唳溹唳班 唳忇Σ唳距唰€啷� 唳唳熰 唳Α唳监唳� 唳膏Ξ唳 唳唳熰唳� 唳唳班唰嵿Δ唳苦Μ唰嬥Η 唳嗋Ω唰� 唳ㄠ啷�

唳氞唳� 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳氞唳� 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唰囙Π 唳唳� 唳唳む唳む唳椸Δ 唳唳� 唳涏唳� 唳忇唳︵Ξ唳�, 唳呧Ξ唳苦Σ唳熰 唳曕唳涏 唳嗋唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕唳粪唳む唳班啷� 唳氞唳� 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唳� 唳Σ唰囙唰囙Θ, 唳む唳班 唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳む唳︵唳� 唳唳� 唳灌唳唳� 唳呧Ω唳唳Μ 唳曕唳涏 唳ㄠ 唳Π唳� 唳呧Δ唳� 唳膏唳о唳班Γ 唳忇唳熰 唳唳粪Ο唳监イ 唳む唳� 唳唳熰唳� 唳膏唰€唳� 唳膏唳熰 唳唳ㄠ 唳ㄠ唳む啷� 唳唳多唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳曕唳唳距Ω唰囙Π 唳唳о唳Ξ唰� 唳 唳嗋唳ㄠ唰佮Σ唰� 唳︵唳唳� 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏 唳氞唳� 唳唳唳距Μ唰�, 唳氞唳� 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唳� 唳Σ唰囙唰囙Θ 唳忇唰嵿Ψ唰囙Δ唰嵿Π唰� 唳Ζ唳� 唳膏唰€唳� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳灌唳︵唳� 唳唳撪Ο唳监 唳唳 唳膏唳熰 唳膏唰嵿唰� 唳膏唰嵿唰� 唳唳ㄠ 唳ㄠ唳む啷� 唳忇 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ 唳灌Ο唳监Δ唰� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳唳粪Ο唳监 唳班唳膏唳侧唳� 唳膏唰€唳� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳Π唰嵿Γ唳` 唳唳ㄠΘ唳�, 唳唳曕唳班Γ唰� 唳む唳ㄠ 唳曕唳唳距Ω唰囙Π 唳唳о唳Ξ唰� 唳膏 唳唳粪Ο唳监 唳嗋唳� 唳む唳班 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ啷� 唳曕唳ㄠ唳む 唳嗋Π唰囙 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ 唳膏唰€唳� 唳Π唰嵿Γ唳` 唳唳唰囙唰囙Θ啷� 唳忇唰嵿Ψ唰囙Δ唰嵿Π唰� 唳︵唳唳む唳 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唰囙Π 唳嗋唳� 唳唳ㄠ 唳ㄠ唳唳距Π 唳唳唳唳班 唳氞唳� 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唳� 唳忇唳Δ 唳涏唳侧唳ㄠイ
唳膏Ξ唳膏唳唳熰 唳灌唰嵿唰囙 唳嗋Ξ唳距Ζ唰囙Π, 唳涏唳熰Μ唰囙Σ唳� 唳ム唳曕唳� 唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳唳班唳 唳膏Μ唳距 唳多唳ㄠ 唳忇Ω唰囙唳� 唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳 唳唳唳距Μ 唳呧Θ唰佮Ω唳班Γ 唳曕Π唳� 唳膏唳熰唳� 唳膏唳苦 唳唳曕 唳膏Μ 唳唳侧イ 唳唳� 唳ㄠ 唳灌Σ唰囙 唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳曕唳涏唳熰 唳灌Σ唰囙 唳唳多 唳膏唳苦! 唳 唳忇唳︵Ξ唳� 唳ㄠΟ唳监イ

唳唳班 唳唳唳距Μ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳︵唳唳о唳 唳嗋唰� 唳む唳︵唳� 唳む 唳唰囙, 唳忇Ξ唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳班 唳膏唳о唳班Γ 唳唳扳€嵿唳唳曕唳熰唳膏唳� 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ...唳む唳︵唳� 唳膏Μ唳距Π 唳夃唳苦Δ 唳唳熰 唳Α唳监啷� 唳�.唳唳侧唳� 唳唳侧唳Ω唰囙Π 唳呧Ω唳距Η唳距Π唳� 唳侧唳栢Θ唰€ 唳嗋Π 唳班唳唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏Ξ唰冟Ζ唰嵿Η 唳唳唳栢唳唳 唳唳熰 唳忇 唳Ω唳距Ο唳� 唳多唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳夃唳む 唳唳о唳�!
July 19, 2022
唳唳唳距Μ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳唳∴唳距Μ唳距Α唳监 唳忇Μ唳� 唳涏唳∴唳距唳距Α唳监唳� 唳曕Μ唳侧 唳膏Ξ唳椸唳� 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距啷� 唳唳曕唰囙Π 唳唳多唳︵唳� 唳夃Κ唳侧Ζ唰嵿Η唳� 唳涏唳∴唳� 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距唳� 唳膏唳唰嵿Π唳苦 唳曕Σ唰嵿Ο唳距Γ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳氞唳ㄠ唳む 唳曕Π唳む 唳唳班唳熰, 唳唳侧Δ 唳呧Ω唳唳Μ唳囙イ
唳忇唰€唳唳� 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距 唳曕 唳曕Π唰� 唰唳� 唳Α唳� 唳唳唳距Μ 唳忇Μ唳� 唳嗋Π唰� 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳︵Σ-唳夃Κ唳︵Σ唰� 唳唳唰嵿Δ 唳灌Ο唳监 唳椸唳� 唳む唳� 唳唳涏Θ唰囙Π 唳曕唳班Γ 唳忇Μ唳� 唳唳班唳曕唳粪唳, 唳侧唳栢 唳忇 唳唳熰唳む 唳夃Κ唳膏唳ム唳Θ 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ啷� 唳忇Μ唳�, 唳夃Σ唰嵿Σ唰囙 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ 唳忇Δ 唳Δ唳距Θ唰堗唰嵿Ο唰囙Π 唳Π唰囙 唳曕唳曕Π唰� 唳唳班 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距唳曕 唳忇唳む唳班唳む唳班Θ唰囙Π 唳曕唳� 唳曕Π唳� 唳唳啷�
Profile Image for Talha.
8 reviews2 followers
November 17, 2024
Very informative, but also quite one-sided.
29 reviews
January 15, 2022
A great entry-level book to understand the evolution of the understanding and application of divine law (shari'ah) (Islamic Jurisprudence /Fiqh).

Where did Fiqh come from?
What is a school of thought?
How many schools of thought are there?
What is the difference between each?
What is the reason behind the differences?
Do we need to follow a school of thought?
What is blind following?
Is blind following allowed?
Should we leave the school of thought?
Should we consolidate them?

Answer to all the above and much much more is provided in this book in a very easy-to-understand way.

Highly recommended if you want to understand how fiqh works and what is its history and future.
144 reviews26 followers
January 20, 2014
I would highly recommend this book to any Muslim out there, as it was recommended to me by my sibling. Dr. Bilal Philips does a fantastic job of addressing the way Islaamic law came to be all the way from Prophet Muhammad - Peace and Blessings be upon him. He even goes in depth about the situation today as the causes of them as well, concluding with how this can be changed, if it should, in the future. The clarity and word usage to describe the subject is concise, such that every sentence has a purpose and makes a contribution without which we would find something missing.
Profile Image for International Islamic Publishing House (IIPH).
20 reviews77 followers
November 17, 2012
The main message of the book is a call to understanding juristic differences, with an aim to remove them where possible, and a proposal for the unification of the madh-habs.

The Evolution of Fiqh can be purchased directly from the publisher, International Islamic Publishing House, at or ask for it wherever IIPH books are sold.

Profile Image for Fajr.
10 reviews9 followers
September 15, 2007
Mashaa'Allaah, a very simple but accurate approach to understanding the different schools of thought. Sets a good timeline on their development, prosperity or otherwise and has a balanced attitude to the sciences in general. Recommend it to everyone as a foundation for their studies.
Profile Image for Omer.
5 reviews2 followers
December 29, 2014
This was part of the curriculum for fiqh101 and its a one of its kind book on the evolution of fiqh aka islamic jurisprudence. Gives you an excellent understanding on how we have the four mashabs as we do today.
Profile Image for Angie.
32 reviews16 followers
June 23, 2008
I wish it were more detailed, but for a book this short it's very comprehensive.
7 reviews4 followers
October 5, 2013
This book is essential for those embarking on the journey of Islamic studies. Highly Recommended! Even though you may differ with a few things, this book puts the Madhaahib in their perspective.
Profile Image for Ehab Shawky.
Author听3 books14 followers
September 1, 2020
A concise informative read about the origins of Islamic jurisprudence. I enjoyed every bit of it. Highly recommended for fresh students of the Islamic sciences.
Profile Image for Nafijul Munna.
9 reviews
August 2, 2021
唳唳傕Σ唳距Ζ唰囙Χ唰囙Π 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳溹Θ唳膏唳о唳班Γ 唳嗋唰�, 唳唳班 唳嗋Ζ唳む 唳溹唳ㄠ唳� 唳ㄠ 唳む唳班 唳曕唳� 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳呧Θ唰佮Ω唳距Π唰€啷� 唳ㄠ唳 唳溹唳ㄠΣ唰囙 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳唳灌唳む唳唳�, 唳囙Δ唳苦唳距Ω, 唳唳唳距Μ 唳嗋Δ唰嵿Ξ唳唳班唳距Χ唰囙Π 唳唳班唳曕唳粪唳 唳� 唳曕唳班Γ 唳呧Η唳苦唳距唳多唳� 唳曕唳涏唳� 唳呧唳距Θ唳距イ 唳呧唳距Θ唳� 唳ム唳曕唳熰唳� 唳呧Θ唰囙唳熰 唳膏唳唳唳唳�, 唳曕唳班Γ 唳唳唳距Μ 唳多Μ唰嵿Ζ唳熰 唳多唳ㄠΣ唰囙 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳膏Ξ唳距唰囙Π 唳膏唳Θ唰� 唳 唳唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕Σ唰嵿Κ唳氞唳む唳� 唳呧唰嵿唳苦Δ 唳灌Ο唳� 唳む 唳灌Σ唰� 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳膏Ξ唳距 唳氞唳� 唳氞唳班唳苦Ν唳距唰� 唳唳唰嵿Δ啷� 唳呧Η唳苦唳距唳多唳� 唳曕唳涏 唳呧唳距Θ唳� 唳灌Σ唰囙 唳曕唳涏 唳膏唳栢唳 唳唳ㄠ唳粪唳� 唳曕唳涏 唳唳粪Ο唳� 唳熰 唳唳ㄠ 唳忇唳唳班唳距Π 唳唳∴唳距Μ唳距Α唳监 唳曕唳傕Μ唳� 唳椸唳∴唳距Ξ唳苦Π 唳呧Κ唳� 唳ㄠ唳イ

唳囙Ω唳侧唳唳� 唳曕唳粪唳︵唳班唳む唳曕唳粪唳︵唳� 唳唳粪Ο唳监唰佮Σ唰� 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳唳む唳班唳む唳班唳曕唳� 唳膏唳樴唳� 唳曕Π唳距Π 唳Σ唳膏唳Π唰傕Κ 唳嗋 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳膏Ξ唳距 唳︵唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳班唰冟Δ 唳溹唳炧唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳唰嵿唳苦Δ啷� 唳嗋唳曕 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距 唳ㄠ唳膏唳む唳曕Δ唳距Π 唳唳班唳︵唳о 唳曕唰嬥Π 唳灌唳傕唳距Π 唳む唳侧Δ唰� 唳唳班唰� 唳ㄠ啷� 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距 唳嗋 唳溹唳む唳唳む唳唳︵唳� 唳︵唳灌唳� 唳︵唳唰�, 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳唳囙Ο唳监唳� 唳ㄠ唳班唳唳むΘ唰囙Π 唳唳∴唳� 唳侧唳囙Ν 唳︵唳栢唰�, 唳唳班唰� 唳ㄠ 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Ξ唰佮唰� 唳唳班Δ唳苦Μ唳距Ζ 唳曕Π唳む啷� 唳嗋 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距 唳оΠ唰嵿Ξ 唳ㄠ唳班Κ唰囙唰嵿Ψ唳む唳� 唳唰嵿Ψ唰� 唳唳曕唳む唳� 唳熰 唳多 唳曕Π唳涏啷� 唳Α唳监 唳嗋Λ唳膏唳� 唳膏Ξ唳膏唳Ο唳监唳� 唳忇Ξ唳� 唳忇唳熰 唳唳班唳ㄠ唳� 唳む唳班 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏 唳唳班 唳嗋Σ唰嵿Σ唳距 唳膏唳唳距Θ唳距唰� 唳撪Ο唳监唳む唳�'唳侧唳曕 唳ㄠ 唳氞唳ㄠ, 唳囙Ω唳侧唳唰� 唳ㄠ 唳唳澿, 唳唳澿唳涏 唳囙Ω唳侧唳� 唳唳ㄠ 唳溹唰嵿唳�, 唳囙Ω唳侧唳� 唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕唳︵ 唳涏唳∴唳距唰佮Α唳监啷�

唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ唳班 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳膏唳樴唳� 唳氞唳囙Θ唳�, 唳嗋Ξ唳班 唳氞唳� 唳︵Σ 唳Δ 唳ㄠ唳班唳唳多唳粪 唳愢唰嵿Ο 唳� 唳嗋Σ唰嵿Σ唳距唳� 唳忇唳む唳Μ唳距Ζ啷� 唳膏唳� 唳嗋Ξ唳班唳� 唳Ζ唳� 唳唳唳距Μ 唳曕唳ㄠ唳︵唳班唳�, 唳呧Ξ唰佮-唳むΞ唰佮唰囙Π 唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳Δ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳ㄠ唳班唳溹唳� 唳膏唳粪唳熰 唳曕Π唳� 唳む唳灌Σ唰� 唳囙Ω唳侧唳唳� 唳膏唳� 唳曕唳權唳曕唳粪唳� 唳唳溹Ο唳� 唳曕唳唳 唳膏唳唳班Δ唳苦Ψ唰嵿唳苦Δ 唳灌Μ唰�?

唳唳唳距Μ 唳曕唳ㄠ唳︵唳班唳� 唳 唳呧唰嵿唳む唳� 唳о唳佮Ο唳监唳多 唳曕唳唳距Χ唳� 唳嗋Ξ唳距Ζ唰囙Π 唳嗋唰嵿唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕Π唰� 唳班唳栢唳涏 唳む 唳︵唳班唳曕Π唳`唳� 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο唳�, 唳�. 唳嗋Μ唰� 唳嗋Ξ唰€唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳侧唳� 唳唳侧唳Ω 唳忇Π 唳侧唳栢 鉂澿Ξ唳距Ο唳灌唳� 唳呧Δ唰€唳�, 唳Π唰嵿Δ唳唳� 唳� 唳Μ唳苦Ψ唰嵿Ο唰庘潪 唳唳熰啷�

唳唳熰唳� 唳唳膏唳む唳班唳� 唳むΕ唰嵿Ο唳唰佮Σ 唳Π唰嵿Γ唳ㄠ唳む 唳溹唳唳椸 唳唳唰囙唰� 唳唳班Ω唳苦Ζ唰嵿Η 唳氞唳班唳� 唳唳唳距Μ唳膏 唳嗋Π唰� 唳曕Ο唳监唳曕唳� 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳о唳班唳唳灌唳� 唳Π唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ啷� 唳唳熰唳む 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳苦Δ 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏 唳唳曕唳灌Χ唳距Ω唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π唰囙Π 唳膏唳唰嵿Π唳苦 唳夃Θ唰嵿Θ唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳愢Δ唳苦唳距Ω唳苦 唳唳班唳曕唳粪唳唰� 唳唳唳距Μ唳椸唳侧唳� 唳唳Π唰嵿Δ唳ㄠ唳� 唳唳唳ㄠ唳� 唳膏唳むΠ 唳ㄠ唳唰囙イ 唳侧唳栢 唳 唳嗋唰嵿唳苦唰� 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳曕唳班Ξ唳唳曕唳多唳� 唳膏Ξ唳唳曕唳� 唳夃Σ唰嵿Σ唰囙 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ 唳む 唳涏唳侧 唳呧Δ唰佮Σ唳ㄠ唳啷� 唳忇唳距Α唳监唳� 唳氞唳� 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唰囙Π 唳唳む唳む唳椸Δ 唳唳� 唳� 唳Δ唳唳班唳ム唰嵿Ο唰囙Π 唳曕唳班Γ唳椸唳侧 唳膏唳膏唳Ψ唰嵿 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳苦Δ 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏 唳夃唰嵿Δ 唳唳熰唳む啷� 唳む唳曕唳侧唳� 唳嗋Σ唳苦Ξ 唳� 唳囙Ξ唳距Ξ唳︵唳� 唳曕Π唰嵿Ξ唳Ζ唰嵿Η唳む 唳ㄠ唳唰囙 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳曕Π唰囙唰囙Θ 唳侧唳栢啷� 唳唳熰唳� 唳膏Μ唳氞唳唰� 唳嗋唳班唳粪Γ唰€唳 唳︵唳曕唳� 唳涏唳侧 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距唳� 唳唳ㄠΠ唰嵿唳距唳班Γ唰囙Π 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο, 唳侧唳栢 唳曕Π唰嵿Δ唰冟 唳唳班Ω唰嵿Δ唳距Μ唳苦Δ 唳Ζ唳曕唳粪唳唳苦イ

唳唳熰 唳Α唳监 唳唳犩 唳膏Ξ唳距 唳呧Θ唰佮Η唳距Μ唳� 唳曕Π唳む 唳唳班Μ唰囙Θ 唳唳唳距Μ 唳呧Θ唰佮Ω唳班Γ唰€唳 唳ㄠ唳曕 唳Π唰嵿唳ㄠ唳啷� 唳侧唳栢唰囙Π 唳膏唳Σ唰€唳� 唳夃Κ唳膏唳ム唳Θ 唳� 唳ㄠ唳班Κ唰囙唰嵿Ψ唳む 唳唳熰唳� 唳唳灌唳む唳唳� 唳唰� 唳椸唳` 唳唳班唳唰� 唳む唳侧唳涏啷� 唳唳班 唳唳唳距Μ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳о唳佮Η唳� 唳曕唳傕Μ唳� 唳︵唳唳о唳� 唳Η唰嵿Ο唰� 唳班Ο唳监唳涏唳� 唳む唳︵唳� 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳呧Μ唳多唳Κ唳距唰嵿Ο 唳唳熰啷�
Profile Image for Dr. Md. Abul Hasnat  Abdullah.
29 reviews37 followers
August 3, 2020
唳嗋Ξ唳距Ζ唰囙Π 唳︵唳多 唳呧Η唳苦唳距唳� 唳唳ㄠ唳粪 唳溹唳ㄠ唳ㄠ 唳む唳班 唳嗋Ω唳侧 唳曕唳� 唳唳唳距Μ 唳呧Θ唰佮Ω唳班Γ 唳曕Π唰囙イ 唳嗋Μ唳距Π 唳呧Θ唰囙唰� 唳多唳唳� 唳� 唳膏唳ㄠ唳ㄠ唳� 唳Η唰嵿Ο唳曕唳� 唳唳班唳ム唰嵿Ο 唳溹唳ㄠ唳ㄠ啷� 唳唳班 唳曕唳涏唳熰 唳溹唳ㄠ 唳む唳班 唳嗋Μ唳距Π 唳囙Ω唳侧唳 唳忇 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳曕, 唳忇Π 唳囙Δ唳苦唳距Ω, 唳椸唳班唳む唳�, 唳唳唳距Μ 唳涏唳∴唳� 唳囙Ω唳侧唳� 唳唳侧Θ唰� 唳呧Ω唰佮Μ唳苦Η唳� 唳嗋唰� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳囙Δ唰嵿Ο唳距Ζ唳� 唳膏Ξ唰嵿Κ唳班唳曕 唳膏唳膏唳Ψ唰嵿 唳о唳班Γ唳� 唳班唳栢唳ㄠ啷� 唳唳班Δ唳苦唳� 唳唳膏Σ唳苦Ξ唰囙Π 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο唰� 唳溹唳炧唳ㄠ唳班唳溹Θ 唳Π唳溹イ 唳む唳� 唳呧Θ唰嵿Ο唰囙Π 唳︵唳唳班Ω唰嵿Ε 唳ㄠ 唳灌Ο唳监 唳ㄠ唳溹唳� 唳溹唳ㄠ唳� 唳氞唳粪唳熰 唳曕Π唳� 唳夃唳苦Δ啷� 唳忇 唳唳熰 唳膏唳� 唳溹唳ㄠ唳� 唳曕唳粪唳む唳班 唳膏唳距Ο唳监 唳忇唳熰 唳啷�

唳忇Δ唰� 唳膏唳ㄠ唳︵Π唳唳 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳囙Δ唳苦唳距Ω 唳Π唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏- 唳嗋Ξ唳� 唳Σ唳 唳呧Θ唰囙唳熰 唳ㄠ唳班Κ唰囙唰嵿Ψ唳唳唳囙イ 唳忇唰囙Μ唳距Π唰囙Π 唳囙Ω唳侧唳唳� 唳唳班唳班Ξ唰嵿Ν 唳ム唳曕 唳Π唰嵿Δ唳唳� 唳唳� 唳呧Μ唳о 唳熰唳囙Ξ唳侧唳囙Θ 唳оΠ唰� 唳呧Η唰嵿Ο唳距Ο唳监Ν唳苦Δ唰嵿Δ唳苦 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳班Ο唳监唳涏啷�

唳嗋Ξ唳� 唳囙Ω唳侧唳� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳夃Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳距Δ唰囙Π 唳栢唳︵Ξ唳距Δ唰� 唳侧唳栢唰囙Π 唳忇 唳︵唳班唳� 唳唳班Ο唳监唳膏唰� 唳呧Θ唰嵿Δ唳班唳� 唳呧Θ唰嵿Δ唳冟Ω唰嵿Ε唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳оΘ唰嵿Ο唳唳� 唳溹唳ㄠ唳囙イ
Profile Image for Shakil Arafat.
7 reviews2 followers
August 6, 2020
唳囙Ω唳侧唳 唳唳唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳曕唳班Ξ唳唳曕唳多唳� 唳膏Ξ唳唳曕唳侧唳� 唳栢唳� 唳膏唳曕唳粪唳 唳む唳侧 唳оΠ唳� 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏啷� 唳唳多唳唳多 唳夃Ξ唳距唳唳� 唳多唳膏Θ唳距Ξ唳侧唳� 唳Π唳Π唰嵿Δ唰€ 唳膏Ξ唳唳曕唳� 唳ム唳曕 唳囙Ω唳侧唳 唳多Π唰€唳唳� 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳Δ唳唳班唳ム唰嵿Ο 唳嗋Π 唳唳班唳о唳む唳� 唳曕唳班Γ唳椸唳侧唳� 唳膏唳Σ唰嵿Κ 唳Π唳苦Ω唳班 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏啷� 唳むΜ唰� 唳膏Μ唳距Π 唳嗋唰嵿Π唳灌唳� 唳唳粪Ο唳� 唳多唳唳� 唳膏唳ㄠ唳ㄠ 唳︵唳Θ唰嵿Ζ唰嵿Μ唰囙Π 唳唳� 唳曕唳ム唳 唳む 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳曕唳ㄠ 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳灌Ο唳监Θ唳苦イ 唳膏Μ 唳︵唳� 唳唳唳氞Θ唳距Ο唳� 唳忇唳︵Ξ 唳多唳班唳� 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳唳熰唳唳熰 唳唳�, 唳むΜ唰� 唳唳膏唳む唳班唳� 唳溹唳ㄠ唳� 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳忇 唳 唳班唳曕Ξ唰囙Θ唰嵿Α唰囙Α 唳ㄠ啷�
唳栢唳班唳� 唳侧唳椸唳涏 唳 唳唳粪Ο唳监唳� 唳む 唳灌Σ唰� 唳熰唳曕唳膏 唳唳� 唳о唳佮唰� 唳侧唳栢, 唳膏唳栢Κ唳距唰嵿Ο 唳Θ唰� 唳灌Ο唳监Θ唳苦イ 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳曕Ψ唰嵿唰囙 唳多唳� 唳曕Π唳� 唳侧唳椸唳涏, 唳呧Θ唰囙 唳溹唳唳椸唳む 唳忇唳� 唳曕Ε唳距Π 唳唳唳ㄠ唳ㄠΝ唳距Μ唰� 唳唳ㄠΠ唳距Μ唰冟Δ唰嵿Δ唳� 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏啷�
Profile Image for Masfiq Reza.
109 reviews3 followers
September 19, 2022
唳囙Ω唳侧唳唳� 唳 唳Α唳监唳� 唳嗋唰� 唳灌唳む 唳唳ㄠ唳膏唳� 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳Ω唳苦イ 唳椸唳班唳む唳Κ唰傕Π唰嵿Θ 唳侧唳囙Θ , 唳唳班Χ唰嵿Θ , 唳ㄠ唳溹唳� 唳Δ唳距Ξ唳� 唳侧唳栢 唳︵唳椸唳唰� 唳班唳栢啷� 唳忇 唳唳唰囙Π 唳唳班Δ唰嵿Ο唰囙唳熰 唳侧唳囙Θ 唳︵唳椸唳唰� 唳班唳栢唳� 唳Δ啷� 唳唳唳距Μ 唳ㄠ唳唰� 唳忇Δ 唳氞Ξ唰庎唳距Π 唳唳 唳嗋唰� 唳曕唳班 唳嗋Σ唰嬥唳ㄠ 唳Α唳监 唳ㄠ唳囙イ
唳膏Ξ唳曕唳侧唳� 唳唳班唳多Θ唳距Π 唳呧Θ唰佮Μ唳距Ζ 唳熰唳唰� 唳曕唳熰 唳膏唳侧唳�, 唳唳班 唳呧Θ唰佮Μ唳距Ζ唳熰 唳忇Ξ唳� 唳唳 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌Ο唳监唳涏 唳唳む 唳忇 唳Ω唳距Ο唳� 唳唳班 唳 唳Α唳监Σ唰囙 唳曕唳侧唳ㄠ唳む 唳侧唳椸 唳ㄠ啷� 唳︵Σ唳距Ζ唳侧唳� 唳忇 唳唳椸 唳忇Π唳曕Ξ 唳 唳唳多 唳Π唳苦Ξ唳距Θ唰� 唳侧唳栢 唳夃唳苦Δ啷�
唳唳班 唳唳熰 唳Α唳监唳涏唳� 唳 唳Α唳监Μ唰囙Θ 唳む唳︵唳� 唳Σ唳� 唳侧唳栢唰囙Π 唳唳班Ω唰嵿Δ唳距Μ唳苦Δ 唳膏Ξ唳距Η唳距Θ唰囙Π 唳膏唳ム 唳嗋Κ唳ㄠ 唳忇唳Δ 唳灌Θ 唳 唳ㄠ 唳灌Θ 唳侧唳栢唰囙Π 唳溹Θ唰嵿Ο 唳︵唳唳� 唳曕Π唳む 唳呧Μ唳多唳 唳唳侧Μ唰囙Θ 唳ㄠ啷� 唳曕唳班 唳︵唳唳班 唳夃Κ唳曕唳� 唳灌Σ唰� 唳む唳� 唳︵唳唳� 唳曕Π唳距Π 唳曕唳侧唳距Π 唳嗋Ξ唳距Ζ唰囙Π 唳唳班唳唰� 唳嗋Θ唳む 唳灌Μ唰囙イ
Profile Image for Mohammad Zahid Mateen.
7 reviews4 followers
July 22, 2017
If you are a beginner and are overwhelmed by the differences in opinion and the heavyweight position held by the Imams, then this books is a must read. it guides a person who has zero knowledge of the madhaib and leads them to an understanding so that they appreciate the different schools of jurisprudence and the effort put in by scholars throughout the 1400 years of our scholarship.
Profile Image for Yamam.
14 reviews4 followers
December 30, 2018
The book is a good and simple overview about Mathhabs. However, I was expecting more details.
Profile Image for Fatihah.
176 reviews14 followers
March 17, 2023
Studied this in my degree years and gave away the book to a junior who never returned it back to me.

Worth the repurchase as its a comprehensive yet simple read about the evolution of mazhab and background understanding of the development of islamic law.
Profile Image for Muhammad Hassan.
2 reviews
June 22, 2024
I think it's an amazing book if you are a beginner and want a holistic view of all major Fiqhs, their history and their differences.
Profile Image for Osman Iqbal Fahad.
13 reviews1 follower
September 15, 2016
There is a common misunderstanding in the present Muslim world that, a Muslim is obliged to follow one of the four Madhabs. But the true scenario is different from that. In this book, the author; Abu Aminah Bilal Philiphs addresses this issue. He has presented a brief history how Madhabs are introduced in Islamic Fiqh. During the course of time these Madhabs have transferred into a source of self pride and self honor of the Islamic World rather that satisfying Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'la. Finally the author praises the attempt to go back to the original form of Islam which prevailed in the time of the Messenger of Allah Salla Allahu Alayhi Wa Sallam. He also refuted for the Salafi movement which originates from the Wahabi Movement. It is a must read book for every Muslims to eradicate common misunderstanding about Islamic Fiqh and Madhabs.
Profile Image for M. Azhaari Shah Sulaiman.
357 reviews20 followers
February 18, 2015
Penulisan buku ini sangat cemerlang dan memudahkan pemahaman, terutama bagi orang awam. Penulis memperkenalkan sejarah awal perkembangan mazhab mazhab dalam islam. Bagaimana tokoh tokoh dari mazhab mazhab ini tumbuh dari masa ke semasa, serta pengalaman saling 'menyantuni' apabila berlaku nya ikhtilaf dalam pendapat.

Di akhir catatan, Dr. Abu Ameenah Bilal Phillips menganjurkan supaya menghindari dari taksub kepada mazhab dan bertaqlid, tetapi mengambil pendekatan ittiba'.

Profile Image for Rana.
32 reviews33 followers
September 13, 2011
Mr. Philips journeyed through the evolution of Fiqh in Islam and made it very simple. He elaborated how it was started to establish this new science during the time of Prophet Muhammed (PBUH) till things went too far during the Ottoman Caliphate.
I wished Mr. Philips treated the life and the approach of other Fiqh schools; like Al Abadeyya and Al Zaydeyya...
12 reviews2 followers
Want to read
May 8, 2010
cant find it in the stores in riyadh. :(
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