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151 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1909
Myths are, therefore, created by adults, by means of retrograde childhood fantasies, the hero being credited with the mythmaker鈥檚 personal infantile history. Meanwhile, the tendency of this entire process is the excuse of the individual units of the people for their own infantile revolt against the father.
The last stage of this progressive attenuation of the hostile relation to the father is represented by that form of the myth in which the person of the royal persecutor not only appears entirely detached from that of the father, but has even lost the remotest kinship with the hero鈥檚 family, which he opposes in the most hostile manner, as its enemy (in Feridun, Abraham, King Herod against Jesus, and others). Although of his original threefold character as the father, the king, and the persecutor, he retains only the part of the royal persecutor or the tyrant, the entire plan of the myth conveys the impression that nothing had been changed鈥攁s if the designation 鈥渇ather鈥� had been simply replaced by the term 鈥渢yrant.鈥� This interpretation of the father as a 鈥渢yrant,鈥� which is typical of the infantile ideation, 24 will be found later on to possess the greatest importance for the interpretation of certain abnormal constellations of this complex.