欧宝娱乐

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丕賱卮賮丕亍 #10

丕賱廿賱賴賷丕鬲 賲賳 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱卮賮丕

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廿賱賴賷丕鬲 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賴賷 丕賱噩賲賱丞 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 賲賳 噩賲賱 賰鬲丕亘丞 "丕賱卮賮丕亍" 丕賱兀乇亘毓貙 賵鬲賳氐亘 兀賵賱丕賸 賵亘丕賱匕丕鬲 毓賱賶 丕賱賮賱爻賮丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶貙 賵廿賳 賰丕賳鬲 鬲毓丕賱噩 亘噩丕賳亘賴丕 卮賷卅丕賸 賲賳 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞 賵丕賱兀禺賱丕賯.

賵賯丿 毓賵賾賱 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賮賷賴丕 賰孬賷乇丕賸 毓賱賶 "賲賷鬲丕賮賷夭賷賯賷" 兀乇爻胤賵貙 賵賱賰賳賴丕 丿賵賳 賳夭丕毓 兀丿賯 鬲乇鬲賷亘丕賸貙 賵兀賰孬乇 廿賳爻噩丕賲丕賸貙 賵兀賵囟丨 賴丿賮丕賸貙 賵兀噩賱賶 毓亘丕乇丞貙 賴匕丕 廿賱賶 兀賳賴丕 賱賲 鬲賯賮 毓賳丿 丌乇丕亍 兀乇爻胤賵 賵丨丿賴丕貨 亘賱 囟賲鬲 廿賱賷賴丕 丌乇丕亍 兀禺乇賶 鬲鬲毓丕乇囟 賲毓賴丕 賰賱 丕賱賲毓丕乇囟丞貙 賵毓乇囟鬲 賱賲卮丕賰賱 廿爻賱丕賲賷丞 賰丕賱廿賲丕賲丞 賵丕賱賳亘賵丞貙 賵賲丕 賰丕賳 賱賮賷賱爻賵賮 丕賱賷賵賳丕賳 兀賳 賷賱賲賾 亘賴丕.

賵賲乇賾鬲 爻乇賷毓丕賸 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲爻賱爻賱 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賱賱丌乇丕亍 賵丕賱賳馗乇賷丕鬲 丕賱匕賷 毓賳 亘賴 兀乇爻胤賵 毓賳丕賷丞 禺丕氐丞貙 賵賵賯賮 毓賳丿賴 賮賷 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 賲賯丕賱丞貙 賵賴匕賴 賳馗乇丞 爻乇賷毓丞 賱兀賴賲 賲丕 噩丕亍 賮賷 "丕賱廿賱賴賷丕鬲" 賱丿賶 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕貙 1-賲賵丕丿賴丕貙 鬲賯毓 丕賱廿賱賴賷丕鬲 賮賷 毓卮乇 賲賯丕賱丕鬲 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲丞 丕賱丨噩賲 賵丕賱兀賴賲賷丞貙 賮賷 賰賱 賲噩賱丿 禺賲爻 賲賯丕賱丕鬲貙 賵丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 兀卮亘賴 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 亘賲賯丿賲丞 毓丕賲丞 鬲丨丿丿 賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱亘丨孬貙 賵鬲亘賷賳 丕賱兀爻賲丕亍 丕賱鬲賷 兀胤賱賯鬲 毓賱賷賴貙 賵丕賱氐賱丞 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賱毓賱賵賲 丕賱兀禺乇賶貙 賵鬲賵囟丨 賲賳夭賱鬲賴 賵賲賳賮毓鬲賴.

賵賷賯賮 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賮賷 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱孬丕賳賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱噩賵賴乇貙 賮賷毓乇賮賴貙 賵賷亘賷賳 兀賯爻丕賲賴貙 賵禺氐丕卅氐 賰賱 賯爻賲貙 賵丕賱廿乇鬲亘丕胤 亘賷賳 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵丕賱氐賵乇丞貙 賵鬲賳氐亘賾 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱孬丕賳賷丞 毓賱賶 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱賲賯賵賱丕鬲貙 賮鬲卮乇丨 丕賱賵丕丨丿 賵丕賱賰孬賷乇貙 賵丕賱賰賲賾 賵丕賱賰賷賮貙 賵鬲毓賳賶 禺丕氐丞 亘亘賷丕賳 兀賳 丕賱毓丿丿 賰賲貙 賵兀賳 丕賱毓賱賲 毓乇囟貙 廿賱賶 睾賷乇 匕賱賰 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 丕賱鬲賷 賲乇鬲 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賲賯賵賱丕鬲 賲賳 賲賳胤賯 丕賱卮賮丕亍貙 賵鬲毓丿賾 賴匕賴 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞貙 賲毓 丕賱賲賯丕賱鬲賷賳 丕賱禺丕賲爻丞 賵丕賱鬲丕爻毓丞貙 賲賳 兀胤賵賱 兀噩夭丕亍 丕賱賰鬲丕亘.

賵鬲兀鬲賷 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱乇丕亘毓丞 賲鬲賲賲丞 廿賱賶 丨丿賾 賲丕 賱爻丕亘賯鬲賴丕貙 賱兀賳賴丕 鬲毓丕賱噩 丕賱鬲賯丕亘賱貙 賵鬲丿賵乇 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱禺丕賲爻丞 丨賵賱 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱丨丿賾貙 賵鬲毓賷丿 兀賲賵乇丕賸 爻亘賯 賱廿亘賳 爻賷賳丕 兀賳 丿乇爻賴丕 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘 "丕賱亘乇賴丕賳"貙 賵鬲卮乇丨 賰賷賮賷丞 賵噩賵丿 丕賱兀賲賵乇 丕賱毓丕賲丞貙 賮鬲毓乇囟 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱賵噩賵丿 丕賱孬賱丕孬賷 賱賱賰賱賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 爻亘賯 兀賳 亘丨孬賴丕 賮賷 "丕賱賲丿禺賱"貙 賮賷亘丿賵 廿匕賳 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賲噩賱丿 兀賳 丕賱賲賷鬲丕賮賷夭賷賯賷 鬲禺鬲賱胤 亘丕賱賲賳胤賯貨 賱兀賳 丕賱賲亘丨孬 賮賷 賲亘丕丿卅 丕賱噩賵賴乇 賷賯賵丿 廿賱賶 丕賱亘丨孬 賮賷 賲亘丕丿卅 丕賱亘乇賴丕賳.

賵賴賳丕 爻賷鬲賲 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 廿亘乇丕夭 賮賯胤 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賮賷 亘毓囟 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱 丕賱賲賷鬲丕賮賷夭賷賯賷丞 賰丕賱噩賵賴乇貙 賵丕賱賲丕丿丞貙 賵丕賱氐賵乇丞貙 賵賱賱賲賷鬲丕賮賷夭賷賯賷 氐賱丞 兀賷囟丕賸 亘丕賱胤亘賷毓賷丕鬲貙 賵鬲亘丿賵 賴匕賴 丕賱氐賱丞 亘賵囟賵丨 賮賷 丕賱賲噩賱丿 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賲賳 "丕賱廿賱賴賷丕鬲"貙 賮鬲亘丨孬 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱爻丕丿爻丞 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱毓賱賱 賮賷 毓賲賯 賵鬲賮氐賷賱貙 亘丕丿卅丞 亘丕賱毓賱賱 丕賱賮丕毓賱賷丞貙 賵賵丕賯毓丞 胤賵賷賱丕賸 毓賳丿 丕賱毓賱賱 丕賱氐賵乇賷丞 賵丕賱賮丕卅賷丞.

賵鬲毓鬲亘乇 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱爻丕亘毓丞 兀氐睾乇 賲賯丕賱丞 賮賷 "丕賱廿賱賴賷丕鬲"貙 賵賴賷 賲賯氐賵乇丞 毓賱賶 賲賳丕賯卮丞 丌乇丕亍 丕賱爻丕亘賯賷賳 丕賱賲毓丕乇囟賷賳 賱兀乇爻胤賵 賲賳 兀賮賱丕胤賵賳賷賷賳 賵賮賷孬丕睾賵乇賷賷賳貙 賵亘匕丕 賵賯賮 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 亘賴匕丕 丕賱禺賱丕賮 丕賱賲匕賴亘賷 賵丕賱鬲丿乇噩 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷 毓賳丿 兀囟賷賯 丨丿賵丿賴貙 兀賲丕 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱孬丕賲賳丞 賮賲賵賯賵賮丞 毓賳丿 毓賱賶 丕賱賲亘丿兀 丕賱兀賵賱 賵氐賮丕鬲賴貙 亘賷賳賲丕 鬲毓丕賱噩 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱鬲丕爻毓丞 丕賱氐賮丞 亘賷賳 丕賱賱賴 賵丕賱毓丕賱賲貙 賮鬲賰賲賱 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱爻丕亘賯丞貙 賵鬲卮乇丨 賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱氐丿賵乇貙 賵賮賷 丕賱丨賯 兀賳 丕賱賲賯丕賱丞 丕賱毓丕卮乇丞 賵丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 鬲鬲氐亘 毓賱賶 丿乇丕爻丕鬲 丿賷賳賷丞貨 亘賱 賵廿爻賱丕賲賷丞貙 賮鬲毓乇囟 賱賱賵丨賷 賵丕賱廿賱賴丕賲貙 賵丕賱兀賵賱賷丕亍 賵丕賱兀賳亘賷丕亍 賵丕賱賲賱丕卅賰丞貙 賰賲丕 鬲毓乇囟 賱賱毓亘丕丿丕鬲 賵賲賳賮毓鬲賴丕 賮賷 丕賱丿賳賷丕 賵丕賱丌禺乇丞貙 孬賲 賳賳鬲賯賱 廿賱賶 亘毓囟 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱 丕賱廿噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 賵丕賱兀禺賱丕賯賷丞貙 賵鬲毓丕賱噩賴丕 賲賳 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 丕賱廿爻賱丕賲 賲亘賷賳丞 卮乇丕卅胤 丕賱禺賱賷賮丞 賵丕賱廿賲丕賲貙 賵賲丕 賷噩亘 賱賴賲丕 賲賳 胤丕毓丞貙 2-賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱廿賱賴賷丕鬲: 賱賰賱 毓賱賲 賲賵囟賵毓賴 丕賱禺丕氐貙 賵賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱廿賱賴賷 賴賵 丕賱賲賵噩賵丿 賲賳 丨賷孬 賴賵 賲賵噩賵丿.

賵丕賱亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱賲賵噩賵丿 賷賯鬲囟賷 丕賱亘丨孬 毓賳 兀爻亘丕亘賴 丕賱賯氐賵賶貙 毓賳 賲爻亘亘 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賵賲亘丿兀 丕賱賲亘丕丿卅貙 毓賳 丕賱賲賮丕乇賯丕鬲 賱賱賲丕丿丞 兀氐賱丕賸貙 賮賲賵囟賵毓賴 兀卮乇賮 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓丕鬲貙 賵賴賵 亘賴匕丕 兀卮乇賮 丕賱毓賱賵賲貨 亘賱 兀賳 丕賱毓賱賵賲 賰賱賴丕 鬲毓鬲賲丿 毓賱賷賴貙 賵鬲爻鬲賲丿 賲賳賴 賷賯賷賳賴丕 賵賯賵鬲賴丕貙 賵賴賵 賷賱鬲賯賷 賮賷 兀賳賴 賷丨氐賾賱 賰賲丕賱 丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞貙 賵賷賴賷卅賴丕 賱賱爻毓丕丿丞 丕賱丌禺乇賵賷丞貙 3-丕賱噩賵賴乇: 廿匕丕 賰丕賳 賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱賲賷鬲丕賮賷夭賷賯賷 賴賵 丕賱賲賵噩賵丿貙 賮廿賳 丕賱噩賵賴乇 賷毓丿 賲賳 兀賴賲 兀亘賵丕亘賴丕貨 賱兀賳賴 兀爻丕爻 丕賱賲賵噩賵丿丕鬲貙 賷賵噩丿 亘賳賮爻賴 賵賱丕 賷賯賵賾賲 亘睾賷乇賴貙 賷賯賵賾賲 丕賱毓乇囟 賵賱丕 賷鬲賯賵賾賲 亘賴貙 賵賷爻亘賯 丕賱兀毓乇丕囟 賰賱賴丕 賮賷 丕賱賵噩賵丿貙 賵丕賱噩賵丕賴乇 噩爻賷賲丞 賵睾賷乇 噩爻賷賲丞貙 賵丕賱噩賵賴乇 丕賱噩爻賲丕賳賷 賲丕 賰丕賳 匕丕 賰賷賮賷丕鬲 孬丕亘鬲丞貙 兀賵 賲丕 丕鬲爻賲 亘氐賵乇丞 賲毓賷賳丞.

賵丕賱噩賵丕賴乇 睾賷乇 丕賱噩爻賲賷丞 廿賲丕 噩夭亍 噩爻賲 賰丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵丕賱氐賵乇丞貙 兀賵 賲賮丕乇賯丞 賱賱噩爻賲 賲胤賱賯丕賸 賰丕賱賳賮爻 賵丕賱毓賯賱貙 賵亘賯丿乇 賲丕 賷鬲賵爻毓 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賴賳丕 賮賷 丕賱噩賵丕賴乇 丕賱噩爻賲賷丞 賵兀噩夭丕亍 丕賱噩爻賲貙 賷賴賲賱 鬲賲丕賲丕賸 丕賱噩賵丕賴乇 丕賱賲賮丕乇賯丞貙 賵賰兀賳賲丕 賷丐禺乇賴丕 廿賱賶 丕賱賲賯丕賱鬲賷賳 丕賱孬丕賲賳丞 賵丕賱鬲丕爻毓丞 丨賷孬 賷毓乇囟 賱賱賲亘丿兀 丕賱兀賵賱 賵丕賱毓賯賵賱 賵丕賱賳賮賵爻 丕賱賮賱賰賷丞貙 4-丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵丕賱氐賵乇丞: 賷鬲賰賵賳 賰賱 噩賵賴乇 噩爻賲賷 賲賳 賲丕丿丞 賵氐賵乇丞貙 賵賱丕 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 鬲賵噩丿 廿丨丿丕賴賲丕 亘丕賱賮毓賱 亘賲毓夭賱 毓賳 丕賱丌禺乇貙 匕賱賰 兀賳 丕賱賵噩賵丿 孬賲乇丞 鬲賱丕賯賷賴賲丕貙 賵賲丕 丕 賱賲丕丿丞 廿賱丕 廿爻鬲毓丿丕丿 賵鬲賴賷丐 賱賱賯亘賵賱 賵丕賱賵噩賵丿 亘丕賱賯賵丞貙 賵丕賱氐賵乇丞 鬲丨氐賷賱 賵鬲丨賯賷賯 亘丕賱賮毓賱.

賵廿匕賳 賱丕 賵噩賵丿 賱賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱噩爻賲賷丞 廿賱丕 亘賵噩賵丿 丕賱氐賵乇丞貙 賵賱丕 賵噩賵丿 賱賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱噩爻賲賷丞 廿賱丕 亘賵噩賵丿 丕賱賲丕丿丞貙 賮賴賲丕 賲鬲賱丕夭賲鬲丕賳貙 賵賴賲 賲丕丿丞 噩爻賲賷丞 亘賲毓夭賱 毓賳 丕賱氐賵乇丞 禺乇賵噩 亘賴丕 賲賳 毓丕賱賲 丕賱賵噩賵丿 丕賱賮毓賱賷貙 賵賲毓 賴匕丕 賱賷爻鬲 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵丕賱氐賵乇丞 賲賳 賲賯賵賱丞 丕賱賲囟丕賮 亘丨賷孬 賱丕 賷毓賯賱 兀丨丿賴賲丕 廿賱丕 亘丕賱賯賷丕爻 廿賱賶 丕賱丌禺乇貙 廿匕 兀賳賾丕 賳毓賯賱 賰孬賷乇丕賸 賲賳 丕賱氐賵乇 丕賱噩爻賲賷丞貙 賵賷毓夭 毓賱賷賳丕 兀賳 賳孬亘鬲 賱賴丕 賲丕丿丞貙 睾賷乇 兀賳 丕賱氐賵乇丞 賱賷爻鬲 賰賱賴丕 噩爻賲賷丞貙 賮賴賳丕賰 氐賵乇丞 賲賮丕乇賯丞 賱賱賲丕丿丞 賱丕 鬲鬲氐賱 亘賴丕 賲胤賱毓丕賸.

賵丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱賲丕丿賷丞 賳賮爻賴丕 兀賯丿賲 賲賳 賵噩賵丿 丕賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱噩爻賲賷丞貙 賷賲賳丨賴丕 "賵丕賴亘 丕賱氐賵乇"貙 賮賷鬲賲 丕賱賵噩賵丿貙 賵賱丕 賷爻鬲賵爻賱 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賮賷 賴匕丕 賴賳丕貙 賲賱丕丨馗丕賸 兀賳賴 爻賷毓乇囟 賱賴 毓賱賶 卮賰賱 兀馗賴乇 賮賷 賲賵丕囟毓 兀禺乇賶貙 5-丕賱賯賵丞 賵丕賱賮毓賱: 丕賱賯賵丞 賵丕賱賮毓賱 賲鬲賯丕亘賱丕賳: 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賳賯氐 賵丕賱孬丕賳賷 賰賲丕賱貙 賵廿匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱兀乇囟賷 賷禺丕賱胤賴 丕賱卮乇 賮賲丕 匕丕賰 廿賱丕 賱兀賳賴 毓丕賱賲 丕賱賯賵丞貙 兀賲丕 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱爻賲丕賵賷 賮毓丕賱賲 丕賱賮毓賱 丕賱丿丕卅賲貙 賵賱丕 爻亘賷賱 賱賱卮乇 廿賱賷賴貙 賵丕賱賮毓賱 丕賱爻丕亘賯 毓賱賶 丕賱賯賵丞 毓賯賱丕賸 賱兀賳賴丕 鬲爻鬲賱夭賲賴 賮賷 丕賱鬲氐賵乇貙 賵爻丕亘賯 毓賱賷賴丕 賵丕賯毓丕賸 賱兀賳賴丕 鬲爻鬲賱夭賲賴 賮賷 丕賱賵噩賵丿 賵賱丕 鬲鬲丨賵賱 亘丿賵賳賴.

賵亘廿禺鬲氐丕乇 賲丕 賴賵 亘丕賱賮毓賱 兀夭賱賷貙 賵賲丕 賴賵 亘丕賱賯賵丞 丨丕丿孬 賵賱丕 亘賯丕亍 賱賴貙 6-賳馗乇賷丞 丕賱毓賱賱 賵賯賮 毓賱賷賴丕 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕 賲賯丕賱丞 亘兀賰賲賱賴丕貙 賵毓乇囟賴丕 賮賷 賵囟賵丨 賵鬲乇鬲賷亘 賲賱丨賵馗賷賳貙 賵廿匕丕 賰丕賳 賯丿 兀禺匕 賮賷賴丕 毓賳 兀乇爻胤賵貙 賮廿賳賴 兀囟丕賮 廿賱賷賴 賲丕丿丞 噩丿賷丿丞貙 賵賮氐賱 丕賱賯賵賱 賮賷賴丕 亘丿乇噩丞 賱丕 鬲賱丨馗 賱丿賶 丕賱賲毓賱賲 丕賱兀賵賱貙 賵賳賲丕 亘賴丕 賲賳丨賶 賷鬲賮賯 賲毓 丕賱兀賴丿丕賮 丕賱乇卅賷爻賷丞 賱賲匕賴亘賴貙 賮亘乇夭鬲 賱丿賷賴 丕賱賮丕毓賱賷丞 廿賱賶 噩丕賳亘 丕賱氐賵乇賷丞貙 賵馗賮鬲 丕賱賮丕卅賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱丌賱賴賷丞: 7-丕賱賲亘丿兀 丕賱兀賵賱: 賮丕賱賲亘丿兀 丕賱兀賵賱 賵丕噩亘 丕賱賵噩賵丿 亘匕丕鬲賴貙 賵賲丕 毓丿丕賴 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷爻鬲賲...

936 pages, Hardcover

First published January 1, 1020

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Avicenna

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(Arabic: 丕亘賳 爻賷賳丕)
(Persian: 丕亘賵毓賱蹖 爻蹖賳丕貙 倬賵乇爻蹖賳丕)
(Greek: 础尾喂蟿味喂伪谓蠈蟼, Avitzian贸s)

Europeans used Canon of Medicine , a standard textbook of noted Persian physician and Neoplatonist philosopher Avicenna, also ibn Sina, fully named Abu Ali al-Husain ibn Abdullah ibn Sina, until the 17th century.

Ab奴 鈥楢l墨 al-岣sayn ibn 鈥楢bd All膩h ibn S墨n膩, known more commonly as Pour Sina but mostly in English under Avicenna, his Latinized name, a foremost polymath of his time, originated. He also qualifies as an astronomer, chemist, geologist, Hafiz, logician, paleontologist, mathematician, Maktab teacher, physicist, poet, and scientist.

Ibn S墨n膩 studied under a named Koushyar. He wrote almost four hundred fifty treatises on a wide range of subjects; two hundred forty works survive. His most famous works include The Book of Healing , a vast scientific encyclopedia at many medieval universities. The universities of Montpellier and Louvain used his books as late as 1650.

Ibn S墨n膩 provides a complete system according to the principles of Galen and Hippocrates.

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Profile Image for India M. Clamp.
288 reviews
October 2, 2020
Die gr枚脽e und der Umfang dieses textes sind nicht das, was man selbst in eine gro脽e geldb枚rse passen k枚nnte. Komplex ist hier eine untertreibung. Beim lesen m眉ssen Sie 眉berlegen, nachdenken und erneut lesen, um den vollst盲ndigen Kern dieses alten textes zu verstehen. Eine besonderheit (Amazon-Kauf) war ein paralleler englisch / arabischer text von einem der vielversprechendsten Denker, der in philosophie, medizin, erkenntnistheorie, sein und transzendentalismus gelernt wurde. Diese studie 眉ber die natur des ontologischen wesens f眉hrt sie zur verwirklichung gottes. Er ist der sch枚pfer, der alle zuf盲lligen wahrheiten orchestriert, die jetzt existieren.

"Es liegt in der natur des wassers鈥� sich durch eine vorherrschende irdische tugend in erde zu verwandeln;鈥� es liegt in der natur der erde, sich durch eine vorherrschende w盲ssrige tugend in wasser zu verwandeln."
--- Avicenna (Ibn Sina)

F眉r viele schockierend, wie offenbart wird, was Existenz ist und wie unf盲lle zahlen sind. Kausalit盲t oder kausalit盲t und was g枚ttlich ist und ihre teilung und damit verbundene potenz. Diese lange und m眉hsame studie verbietet die frage, wie der eine in allen dingen verflochten ist. Nichts oder irgendein unfall kann ohne grund entstehen und wir kommen gemeinsam zu einer schlussfolgerung, die uns ungl盲ubig macht. Unsere vier sinne sind als unf盲lle charakterisiert. Obwohl wir denken, dass ergebnisse und schlussfolgerungen in unseren h盲nden liegen, lernen wir, was solchen widerspricht. In "Die Metaphysik der Heilung" ist ein versteckter schl眉ssel.


Avicenna, der einflussreichste islamische philosophen, produzierte als sein hauptwerk f眉r seine religi枚se und politische philosophie. Untersucht die idee der existenz und seine untersuchung der Ursache aller dinge f眉hrt ihn zu einer meditation 眉ber die natur gottes. Aus dieser diskussion entwickelt Avicenna eine theorie der g枚ttlichen verursachung, die neoplatonische, aristotelische und islamische Ideen zusammenfasst. Avicenna etabliert Ideen seiner religi枚sen / politischen philosophie, indem er die Essenz des g枚ttlichen demonstriert. Es wird eine modale ordnung gefunden, und wir lernen, zwischen notwendigkeit und m枚glichkeit zu unterscheiden.

Ibn Sina (Avicenna) als prophet stellt die menschliche verbindung zwischen den irdischen und himmlischen makrokosmen her. Die metaphysik der heilung ist wirklich ein meisterhaftes werk, das in der klassischen islamischen philosophie zu finden ist. Diese arbeit ist auf dem gleichen niveau wie sein kanon der medizin. Wie die meisten wissenschaftlichen begriffe erfordert dies eine hypothese, die der metaphysik entspricht, und wir untersuchen zwei hauptbegriffe des seins und einen. Prinzipien der demonstration. Die realit盲t wird so zu einer klassifikation metaphysischer wahrheiten, die nach dem grad der kausalen abh盲ngigkeit klassifiziert werden. Der f眉nfte Sinn wird erforscht.
Profile Image for Frater.
126 reviews33 followers
July 20, 2011
Awesome, totally beyond the scope of anything I have read in the field of Philosophy and Metaphysics. I was humbled at times due to the sheer brillance of Ibn Sina's concepts and the ways in which he explained them. Makes your ponder the universe, reality, and humanities place in it all. I can see why Imam Ghazali reacted to it in a negative way, and why it took Ibn Rushd to defend its right to be understood and respected in the annals of Islamic theology/philosophy.
Profile Image for Lulu.
1,915 reviews
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January 28, 2022
A. Logic

Eisagoge (Porphyry鈥檚 Eisagoge)
Categories (Aristotle鈥檚 Categories)
On interpretation (Aristotle鈥檚 De interpretatione)
Syllogism (Aristotle鈥檚 Prior Analytics)
Demonstration (Aristotle鈥檚 Posterior Analytics)
Dialectic (Aristotle鈥檚 Topics)
Sophistics (Aristotle鈥檚 Sophistical Refutations)
Rhetoric (Aristotle鈥檚 Rhetoric)
Poetics (Aristotle鈥檚 Poetics).



B. Theoretical Philosophy

1. Physics /book/show/8...
On nature (Aristotle鈥檚 Physics)
On the heavens (Aristotle鈥檚 De caelo)
On coming to be and passing away (Aristotle鈥檚 De generatione et corruptione)
Mineralogy (Aristotle鈥檚 Meteorology IV)
Meteorology (Aristotle鈥檚 Meteorology I鈥揑II)
On the soul (Aristotle鈥檚 De anima)
Botany (De plantis by Nicolaus of Damascus)
Zoology (Aristotle鈥檚 History, Parts, and Generation of Animals)

2. Mathematics
Geometry (Euclid鈥檚 Elements)
Arithmetic (Nicomachus of Gerasa, Diophantus, Euclid, Th膩bit b. Qurra, and others)
Music (mostly Ptolemy鈥檚 Harmonics with other material)
Astronomy (Ptolemy鈥檚 Almagest)

3. Il膩hiyy膩t / Metaphysics /book/show/2...
Universal Science: the study of being as being, first philosophy, natural theology (Aristotle鈥檚 Metaphysics)
Metaphysics of the Rational Soul (phenomena of religious and paranormal life studied as functions of the rational soul)



C. Practical Philosophy

Prophetic legislation as the basis for the three parts of practical philosophy
Politics (prescriptions by the prophet legislator for public administration and political ruler to succeed him; [Plato鈥檚 and Aristotle鈥檚 books on politics])
Household management (prescriptions of the prophet legislator for family law; [Bryson鈥檚 Oikonomikos and related books by others])
Ethics (as legislated by a caliph; [Aristotle鈥檚 Nicomachean Ethics])
Profile Image for Basel .
311 reviews5 followers
October 25, 2020
Ibn Sina (or as known in Latin, Avicenna) was a polymath鈥檚 polymath. The man excelled in every single field he touched and became hugely influential in every field he wrote on. This here is his major treatise on philosophy and science, The Book of Healing. He covered many major topics in it, natural sciences, mathematics, logic鈥� till eventually we get to this final chapter of it (which can also be read on its own): A science of the 鈥渟elf/soul鈥�. In this book, Ibn Sina uses his knowledge and experience as a medical doctor to treat the three types of selves, the animal, the plant, and above all, the human. He dissects the soul in all of its material and immaterial properties from sensation to perception to awareness. Yet what makes this work even more remarkable is how this is a predecessor to modern psychology. The aim of the Book of Healing is to understand the self with all of its particularities in order to heal it of any possible ailments. He covers many wide range of topics related to the inner self such as emotional reactions, affects, phobias, and he aimed to see how the material body interacts with the immaterial self. Furthermore, his brilliance lead him to propose different experimental treatments for his time, such as 鈥渋nduced imagination鈥�, which is a precursor to hypnotherapy. While the ailments of the physical body are not identical to those of the self, the method that he applies in treating them shows a deep insight that attests to his brilliance. His work forms a major bridge between the classic Greek philosophers, especially Aristotle and Plato, and the Golden Age of Islamic Philosophy. While his style of writing might not be that accessible to the common reader, to anyone interested in the history of philosophy and the historical development of psychology, this book is a must have.
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September 21, 2023
丌丿賲 賵賯鬲蹖 卮賮丕 賲蹖禺賵賳賴 賵丕賯毓丕 丕夭 丿賳蹖丕 噩丿丕 賲蹖卮賴...亘賴 禺氐賵氐 丕蹖賳 讴賴 丕夭 乇賵蹖 賲鬲賳 丕氐賱蹖 禺賵賳丿賴 亘卮賴.
趩賵賳 賳孬乇 賮賱爻賮蹖 卮蹖禺 丕賱乇卅蹖爻 胤賵乇蹖賴 讴賴 丕賳诏丕乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賵 匕賴賳卮 乇賵 賲蹖賮賴賲賴. 賵 倬賱賴 倬賱賴 丕賵賳 乇賵 亘丕 禺賵丿卮 賴賲乇丕賴 賲蹖 讴賳賴.
丕蹖賳 賴賳乇 丕賳鬲賯丕賱蹖 讴賴 卮蹖禺 丿丕乇賴 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 丿乇 丨丿 禺賵丿 毓賲賯 賮賴賲卮 丕夭 賲賳胤賯 賵 賮賱爻賮賴 丕賵賱蹖 丕乇夭卮賲賳丿 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 賲賵孬乇 亘乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 丕爻鬲.
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March 3, 2017
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷丨鬲賵賷 毓賱賶 賲賯鬲胤賮丕鬲 賲賳 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱卮賮丕亍.
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丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘賴 鬲賳賴丕蹖蹖 賳賲蹖卮賴 禺賵賳丿 賲诏賴 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘賴 夭亘丕賳 毓乇亘蹖 賵 丕氐胤賱丕丨丕鬲 賮賱爻賮蹖 丕卮賳丕蹖蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖賳
賲賳 禺賵丿賲 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘丕 丿乇爻 賴丕蹖 丕賯丕蹖 賲氐亘丕丨 賲蹖 乇賲 噩賱賵
丕诏賴 讴爻蹖 賮丕蹖賱 氐賵鬲蹖 丿乇爻 賴丕 乇賵 賲蹖 禺賵丕丿 賲蹖 鬲賵賳賴 丕夭 賱蹖賳讴 夭蹖乇 丿丕賳賱賵丿 讴賳賴

禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲丕亘毓丿丕賱胤亘蹖毓賴 丕夭 賳诏丕賴 丕乇爻胤賵 賵 丕亘賳 爻蹖賳丕 賯亘賱 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 丨鬲賲丕 賲賮蹖丿 禺賵丕賴丿 亘賵丿
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讴鬲丕亘 禺賵丿 丌賲賵夭 賮賳賵賳 毓賱賵賲 睾乇蹖亘賴 賲乇噩丕賳 噩丕丿賵 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮蹖禺 亘賴丕蹖蹖

1 review
January 20, 2019
really interested in this book and also written by such an amazing author so really excited to read.
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