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Rich Man, Poor Man #1
袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪
袘械蟹褋屑褗褉褌薪邪褌邪 褋械屑械泄薪邪 褋邪谐邪 芯斜褏胁邪褖邪 锌械褉懈芯写 芯褌 褔械褌胁褗褉褌 胁械泻 胁 薪邪泄-薪芯胁邪褌邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 薪邪 小袗些.
袘褉邪褌褟褌邪 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 褋械 斜芯褉褟褌 锌芯 褋胁芯泄 薪邪褔懈薪 蟹邪 屑褟褋褌芯 胁 卸懈胁芯褌邪. 袝写懈薪懈褟褌 锌褉械褍褋锌褟胁邪 褋 褑械薪邪褌邪 薪邪 薪械锌芯褋懈谢薪懈 卸械褉褌胁懈, 邪 写褉褍谐懈褟褌 褋械 褉邪蟹锌谢邪褖邪 褋褗褋 褋械斜械 褋懈 胁 薪械锌褉械褋褌邪薪薪邪 斜芯褉斜邪 褋 芯泻芯谢薪懈褌械. 袥褍褌邪泄泻懈 褋械 屑械卸写褍 斜械写薪芯褋褌褌邪 懈 斜芯谐邪褌褋褌胁芯褌芯, 谢褞斜芯胁褌邪 懈 芯屑褉邪蟹邪褌邪, 邪谢褔薪芯褋褌褌邪 懈 褔械褋褌芯谢褞斜懈械褌芯 谐械褉芯懈褌械 褌褗褉褋褟褌 褌褉褍写薪芯褌芯 褖邪褋褌懈械 胁 褌邪蟹懈 锌褉懈褌褔邪 蟹邪 褋褗胁褉械屑械薪薪邪褌邪 褑懈胁懈谢懈蟹邪褑懈褟.
孝芯胁邪 械 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 薪邪 斜褉邪褌褟褌邪 袪褍写芯谢褎 懈 孝芯屑邪褋 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 懈 褌褟褏薪邪褌邪 褋械褋褌褉邪 袚褉械褌褏械薪. 袘邪褖邪 懈屑, 谐械褉屑邪薪褋泻懈 械屑懈谐褉邪薪褌 芯褌 1920 谐., 褋褉邪卸邪胁邪谢 褋械 薪邪 锌芯谐褉械褕薪邪褌邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 锌褉械蟹 袩褗褉胁邪褌邪 褋胁械褌芯胁薪邪 胁芯泄薪邪, 褋械谐邪 锌褉械蟹 1945 谐. 褉邪斜芯褌懈 胁 芯锌褍褕械薪邪 锌械泻邪褉薪邪, 泻褗写械褌芯 锌褉芯写邪胁邪 锌褉械褋褌芯褟谢懈 褔械褉械褕芯胁懈 锌邪泄芯胁械. 袨谐芯褉褔械薪, 芯蟹谢芯斜械薪 懈 薪械褖邪褋褌械薪, 袗泻褋械谢 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 械 褔褍卸写 蟹邪 写械褑邪褌邪 懈 锌褉懈屑懈褉械薪邪褌邪 褋懈 褋褗锌褉褍谐邪. 袪褍写懈, 锌芯褋谢褍褕薪懈褟褌 褋懈薪, 械 褍屑械薪, 褌懈褏 懈 锌褉懈谢械卸械薪. 袟邪 薪械谐芯 写芯斜褉芯褌芯 芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械 械 锌邪褋锌芯褉褌 蟹邪 锌芯-写芯斜褗褉 卸懈胁芯褌. 孝芯屑 械 斜褍械薪, 屑褗褉蟹械谢懈胁 懈 邪谐褉械褋懈胁械薪 懈 薪械 胁懈卸写邪 锌芯-写邪谢械褔 芯褌 薪芯褋邪 褋懈. 袙褋懈褔泻芯 泻芯械褌芯 懈褋泻邪, 锌芯褋褌懈谐邪 褋 褞屑褉褍褑懈褌械 褋懈. 袗 袚褉械褌褏械薪, 薪邪懈胁薪邪, 泻褉邪褋懈胁邪 懈 薪械褋锌芯泻芯泄薪邪, 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褋懈 褌褗褉褋懈 屑褗卸. 孝褉懈屑邪 屑谢邪写懈 褏芯褉邪, 胁褋械泻懈 褍屑械薪 锌芯 褋胁芯械屑褍, 褌褗褉褋褟褌 锌褗褌褟 褋懈 胁 卸懈胁芯褌邪. 袣芯泄 褖械 锌芯褋褌懈谐薪械 褍褋锌械褏 懈 锌芯 泻邪泻褗胁 薪邪褔懈薪?
袘褉邪褌褟褌邪 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 褋械 斜芯褉褟褌 锌芯 褋胁芯泄 薪邪褔懈薪 蟹邪 屑褟褋褌芯 胁 卸懈胁芯褌邪. 袝写懈薪懈褟褌 锌褉械褍褋锌褟胁邪 褋 褑械薪邪褌邪 薪邪 薪械锌芯褋懈谢薪懈 卸械褉褌胁懈, 邪 写褉褍谐懈褟褌 褋械 褉邪蟹锌谢邪褖邪 褋褗褋 褋械斜械 褋懈 胁 薪械锌褉械褋褌邪薪薪邪 斜芯褉斜邪 褋 芯泻芯谢薪懈褌械. 袥褍褌邪泄泻懈 褋械 屑械卸写褍 斜械写薪芯褋褌褌邪 懈 斜芯谐邪褌褋褌胁芯褌芯, 谢褞斜芯胁褌邪 懈 芯屑褉邪蟹邪褌邪, 邪谢褔薪芯褋褌褌邪 懈 褔械褋褌芯谢褞斜懈械褌芯 谐械褉芯懈褌械 褌褗褉褋褟褌 褌褉褍写薪芯褌芯 褖邪褋褌懈械 胁 褌邪蟹懈 锌褉懈褌褔邪 蟹邪 褋褗胁褉械屑械薪薪邪褌邪 褑懈胁懈谢懈蟹邪褑懈褟.
孝芯胁邪 械 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 薪邪 斜褉邪褌褟褌邪 袪褍写芯谢褎 懈 孝芯屑邪褋 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 懈 褌褟褏薪邪褌邪 褋械褋褌褉邪 袚褉械褌褏械薪. 袘邪褖邪 懈屑, 谐械褉屑邪薪褋泻懈 械屑懈谐褉邪薪褌 芯褌 1920 谐., 褋褉邪卸邪胁邪谢 褋械 薪邪 锌芯谐褉械褕薪邪褌邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 锌褉械蟹 袩褗褉胁邪褌邪 褋胁械褌芯胁薪邪 胁芯泄薪邪, 褋械谐邪 锌褉械蟹 1945 谐. 褉邪斜芯褌懈 胁 芯锌褍褕械薪邪 锌械泻邪褉薪邪, 泻褗写械褌芯 锌褉芯写邪胁邪 锌褉械褋褌芯褟谢懈 褔械褉械褕芯胁懈 锌邪泄芯胁械. 袨谐芯褉褔械薪, 芯蟹谢芯斜械薪 懈 薪械褖邪褋褌械薪, 袗泻褋械谢 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 械 褔褍卸写 蟹邪 写械褑邪褌邪 懈 锌褉懈屑懈褉械薪邪褌邪 褋懈 褋褗锌褉褍谐邪. 袪褍写懈, 锌芯褋谢褍褕薪懈褟褌 褋懈薪, 械 褍屑械薪, 褌懈褏 懈 锌褉懈谢械卸械薪. 袟邪 薪械谐芯 写芯斜褉芯褌芯 芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁邪薪懈械 械 锌邪褋锌芯褉褌 蟹邪 锌芯-写芯斜褗褉 卸懈胁芯褌. 孝芯屑 械 斜褍械薪, 屑褗褉蟹械谢懈胁 懈 邪谐褉械褋懈胁械薪 懈 薪械 胁懈卸写邪 锌芯-写邪谢械褔 芯褌 薪芯褋邪 褋懈. 袙褋懈褔泻芯 泻芯械褌芯 懈褋泻邪, 锌芯褋褌懈谐邪 褋 褞屑褉褍褑懈褌械 褋懈. 袗 袚褉械褌褏械薪, 薪邪懈胁薪邪, 泻褉邪褋懈胁邪 懈 薪械褋锌芯泻芯泄薪邪, 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褋懈 褌褗褉褋懈 屑褗卸. 孝褉懈屑邪 屑谢邪写懈 褏芯褉邪, 胁褋械泻懈 褍屑械薪 锌芯 褋胁芯械屑褍, 褌褗褉褋褟褌 锌褗褌褟 褋懈 胁 卸懈胁芯褌邪. 袣芯泄 褖械 锌芯褋褌懈谐薪械 褍褋锌械褏 懈 锌芯 泻邪泻褗胁 薪邪褔懈薪?
816 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1969
1,857 people are currently reading
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About the author
Irwin Shaw
260听books416听followersShaw was born Irwin Gilbert Shamforoff in the South Bronx, New York City, to Russian Jewish immigrants. Shaw was a prolific American playwright, screenwriter, novelist, and short-story author whose written works have sold more than 14 million copies. He is best known for his novels, The Young Lions (1948) and Rich Man Poor Man (1970).
His parents were Rose and Will. His younger brother, David Shaw (died 2007), became a noted Hollywood producer. Shortly after Irwin's birth, the Shamforoffs moved to Brooklyn. Irwin changed his surname upon entering college. He spent most of his youth in Brooklyn, where he graduated from Brooklyn College with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1934.
Shaw began screenwriting in 1935 at the age of 21, and scripted for several radio shows, including Dick Tracy, The Gumps and Studio One.
Shaw's first play, Bury the Dead (1936) was an expressionist drama about a group of soldiers killed in a battle who refuse to be buried. During the 1940s, Shaw wrote for a number of films, including Talk of the Town (a comedy about civil liberties), The Commandos Strike at Dawn (based on a C.S. Forester story about commandos in occupied Norway) and Easy Living (about a football player unable to enter the game due to a medical condition). Shaw married Marian Edwards. They had one son, Adam Shaw, born in 1950, himself a writer of magazine articles and non-fiction.
Shaw enlisted in the U.S. Army and was a warrant officer during World War II.He served with an Army documentary film unit. The Young Lions, Shaw's first novel, was published in 1949. Based on his experiences in Europe during the war, the novel was very successful and was adapted into a 1958 film.
Shaw's second novel, The Troubled Air, chronicling the rise of McCarthyism, was published in 1951. He was among those who signed a petition asking the U.S. Supreme Court to review the John Howard Lawson and Dalton Trumbo convictions for contempt of Congress, resulting from hearings by the House Committee on Un-American Activities. Falsely accused of being a communist by the Red Channels publication, Shaw was placed on the Hollywood blacklist by the movie studio bosses. In 1951 he left the United States and went to Europe, where he lived for 25 years, mostly in Paris and Switzerland. He later claimed that the blacklist "only glancingly bruised" his career. During the 1950s he wrote several more screenplays, including Desire Under the Elms (based on Eugene O'Neill's play) and Fire Down Below (about a tramp boat in the Caribbean).
While living in Europe, Shaw wrote more bestselling books, notably Lucy Crown (1956), Two Weeks in Another Town (1960), Rich Man, Poor Man (1970) (for which he would later write a less successful sequel entitled Beggarman, Thief) and Evening in Byzantium (made into a 1978 TV movie). Rich Man, Poor Man was adapted into a highly successful ABC television miniseries in 1976.
His novel Top of the Hill, about the Winter Olympics at Lake Placid in 1980, was made into a TV movie, starring Wayne Rogers, Adrienne Barbeau, and Sonny Bono.
His last two novels were Bread Upon the Waters (1981) and Acceptable Losses (1982).
Shaw died in Davos, Switzerland on May 16, 1984, aged 71, after undergoing treatment for prostate cancer.
His parents were Rose and Will. His younger brother, David Shaw (died 2007), became a noted Hollywood producer. Shortly after Irwin's birth, the Shamforoffs moved to Brooklyn. Irwin changed his surname upon entering college. He spent most of his youth in Brooklyn, where he graduated from Brooklyn College with a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1934.
Shaw began screenwriting in 1935 at the age of 21, and scripted for several radio shows, including Dick Tracy, The Gumps and Studio One.
Shaw's first play, Bury the Dead (1936) was an expressionist drama about a group of soldiers killed in a battle who refuse to be buried. During the 1940s, Shaw wrote for a number of films, including Talk of the Town (a comedy about civil liberties), The Commandos Strike at Dawn (based on a C.S. Forester story about commandos in occupied Norway) and Easy Living (about a football player unable to enter the game due to a medical condition). Shaw married Marian Edwards. They had one son, Adam Shaw, born in 1950, himself a writer of magazine articles and non-fiction.
Shaw enlisted in the U.S. Army and was a warrant officer during World War II.He served with an Army documentary film unit. The Young Lions, Shaw's first novel, was published in 1949. Based on his experiences in Europe during the war, the novel was very successful and was adapted into a 1958 film.
Shaw's second novel, The Troubled Air, chronicling the rise of McCarthyism, was published in 1951. He was among those who signed a petition asking the U.S. Supreme Court to review the John Howard Lawson and Dalton Trumbo convictions for contempt of Congress, resulting from hearings by the House Committee on Un-American Activities. Falsely accused of being a communist by the Red Channels publication, Shaw was placed on the Hollywood blacklist by the movie studio bosses. In 1951 he left the United States and went to Europe, where he lived for 25 years, mostly in Paris and Switzerland. He later claimed that the blacklist "only glancingly bruised" his career. During the 1950s he wrote several more screenplays, including Desire Under the Elms (based on Eugene O'Neill's play) and Fire Down Below (about a tramp boat in the Caribbean).
While living in Europe, Shaw wrote more bestselling books, notably Lucy Crown (1956), Two Weeks in Another Town (1960), Rich Man, Poor Man (1970) (for which he would later write a less successful sequel entitled Beggarman, Thief) and Evening in Byzantium (made into a 1978 TV movie). Rich Man, Poor Man was adapted into a highly successful ABC television miniseries in 1976.
His novel Top of the Hill, about the Winter Olympics at Lake Placid in 1980, was made into a TV movie, starring Wayne Rogers, Adrienne Barbeau, and Sonny Bono.
His last two novels were Bread Upon the Waters (1981) and Acceptable Losses (1982).
Shaw died in Davos, Switzerland on May 16, 1984, aged 71, after undergoing treatment for prostate cancer.
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January 19, 2022
Rich Man, Poor Man, 1969/1970 Irwin Shaw
Rich Man, Poor Man is a 1969 novel by Irwin Shaw.
It is the last of the novels of Shaw's middle period before he began to concentrate, in his last works such as Evening In Byzantium, Nightwork, Bread Upon The Waters, and Acceptable Losses, on the inevitability of impending death.
The title is taken from the nursery rhyme "Tinker, Tailor". The novel was adapted into a 1976 miniseries.
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丕蹖乇賵蹖賳 卮丕賵貙 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳貙 亘丕 賳诏丕賴蹖 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴貙 噩丕賲毓賴 蹖 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄 乇丕貙 丕毓賲 丕夭 亘丕賵乇賴丕貙 丕乇夭卮鈥屬囏ж� 賵 丨蹖丕鬲 丕賲乇賵夭蹖賳 丌賳 噩丕賲毓賴貙 亘賴 鬲氐賵蹖乇 賲蹖鈥屭┴促嗀� 亘賴 丿蹖诏乇 爻禺賳貙 芦丿丕乇丕 賵 賳丿丕乇禄貙 卮乇丨 夭賳丿诏蹖 蹖讴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 丕夭 倬蹖讴乇 噩丕賲毓賴 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 丿乇 倬蹖 蹖讴 乇卮鬲賴 乇禺丿丕丿貙 乇賵丕亘胤 倬賳賴丕賳 賵 丌卮讴丕乇 賲賵噩賵丿 賲蹖丕賳 丕賮乇丕丿 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 丿乇 讴賳丕乇 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 賵噩賵丿蹖 噩丕賲毓賴 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄貙 鬲乇爻蹖賲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 芦丌讴爻賱 噩賵乇丿丕卮禄貙 倬丿乇 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 丕夭 禺蹖賱 賲賴丕噩乇丕賳蹖 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 丿乇 爻丕賱鈥屬囏й� 倬爻 丕夭 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 賳禺爻鬲貙 丕夭 芦丌賱賲丕賳 (亘賴 丕賲蹖丿 蹖丕賮鬲賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 亘賴鬲乇)禄 乇賴爻倬丕乇 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 芦賲丕乇蹖 倬蹖夭禄 賴賲爻乇 丕賵貙 賲丕丿乇蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 讴賵丿讴蹖 賵 賳賵噩賵丕賳蹖 乇丕 丿乇 蹖鬲蹖賲鈥屫з嗁� 诏匕乇丕賳丿賴 賵...貨
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 01/02/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 27/10/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Rich Man, Poor Man is a 1969 novel by Irwin Shaw.
It is the last of the novels of Shaw's middle period before he began to concentrate, in his last works such as Evening In Byzantium, Nightwork, Bread Upon The Waters, and Acceptable Losses, on the inevitability of impending death.
The title is taken from the nursery rhyme "Tinker, Tailor". The novel was adapted into a 1976 miniseries.
鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 乇賵夭 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 賴賮鬲賲 賲丕賴 丌诏賵爻鬲 爻丕賱1998賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
毓賳賵丕賳: 丿丕乇丕 賵 賳丿丕乇 噩賱丿 蹖讴 丕夭 爻賴 噩賱丿貨 丕孬乇: 丕蹖乇賵蹖賳 卮丕賵貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 賲賴丿蹖 丕賮卮丕乇貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 丌倬丕丿丕賳丕貙 爻丕賱1363貨 趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 賳卮乇 賳诏乇卮貙 爻丕賱1368貨 賲賵囟賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 丕蹖丕賱丕鬲 賲鬲丨丿賴 丌賲乇蹖讴丕 - 爻丿賴20賲
趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 诏賱亘丕賳诏貙 爻丕賱1378貙 卮丕亘讴 丿賵乇賴9647004249貨 噩賱丿 蹖讴9647004213 噩賱丿 丿賵9647004222貨 噩賱丿 爻賴9647004230貨
趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 倬賵乇卮丕丿貙 爻丕賱1379貨 卮丕亘讴 丿賵乇賴9646498159貨 噩賱丿 蹖讴9646498213貨 噩賱丿 丿賵9646498264貨 噩賱丿 爻賴9646498272貨
趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 爻倬賴乇 賮丕胤賲蹖貙 爻丕賱1382貨 卮丕亘讴 丿賵乇賴9649501444貨 噩賱丿 蹖讴9649501452貨 噩賱丿 丿賵9649501460貨 噩賱丿 爻賴9649501479貨
趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 爻賲蹖乇貙 爻丕賱1389貨
趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 賳卮乇 亘賴 爻禺賳貙 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 賲噩蹖丿貨 爻丕賱1393貨 賵1394貨 卮丕亘讴 丿賵乇賴9786009484430貨 噩賱丿 蹖讴9786009484409貨 噩賱丿 丿賵9786009484416貨 噩賱丿 爻賴9786009484423貨
趩讴蹖丿賴 丕蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 爻賴 噩賱丿 亘丕 毓賳賵丕賳 芦賮賯蹖乇 賵 睾賳蹖禄 亘丕 鬲乇噩賲賴 賱蹖賱丕 賲丨賲丿蹖丕賳 賳蹖夭 丿乇 丕乇丿亘蹖賱貙 丌匕乇 賳卮乇 丌乇鬲丕貙 丿乇 爻丕賱1381貨 丿乇 68氐貨 趩丕倬 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲
丕蹖乇賵蹖賳 卮丕賵貙 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳貙 亘丕 賳诏丕賴蹖 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴貙 噩丕賲毓賴 蹖 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄 乇丕貙 丕毓賲 丕夭 亘丕賵乇賴丕貙 丕乇夭卮鈥屬囏ж� 賵 丨蹖丕鬲 丕賲乇賵夭蹖賳 丌賳 噩丕賲毓賴貙 亘賴 鬲氐賵蹖乇 賲蹖鈥屭┴促嗀� 亘賴 丿蹖诏乇 爻禺賳貙 芦丿丕乇丕 賵 賳丿丕乇禄貙 卮乇丨 夭賳丿诏蹖 蹖讴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 丕夭 倬蹖讴乇 噩丕賲毓賴 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 丿乇 倬蹖 蹖讴 乇卮鬲賴 乇禺丿丕丿貙 乇賵丕亘胤 倬賳賴丕賳 賵 丌卮讴丕乇 賲賵噩賵丿 賲蹖丕賳 丕賮乇丕丿 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 丿乇 讴賳丕乇 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 賵噩賵丿蹖 噩丕賲毓賴 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄貙 鬲乇爻蹖賲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 芦丌讴爻賱 噩賵乇丿丕卮禄貙 倬丿乇 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 丕夭 禺蹖賱 賲賴丕噩乇丕賳蹖 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 丿乇 爻丕賱鈥屬囏й� 倬爻 丕夭 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 賳禺爻鬲貙 丕夭 芦丌賱賲丕賳 (亘賴 丕賲蹖丿 蹖丕賮鬲賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 亘賴鬲乇)禄 乇賴爻倬丕乇 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 芦賲丕乇蹖 倬蹖夭禄 賴賲爻乇 丕賵貙 賲丕丿乇蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 讴賵丿讴蹖 賵 賳賵噩賵丕賳蹖 乇丕 丿乇 蹖鬲蹖賲鈥屫з嗁� 诏匕乇丕賳丿賴 賵...貨
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 01/02/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 27/10/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
May 12, 2025
My five-star rating for this tempestuous book - an ethical firestorm far, far away from the goofy simplistic reductionism of the TV Movie - reflects my true reaction to it, back in 1981.
In 1981 my Mom was dying. Her life with me had centered on rescuing me from my demons, Tibetan Hungry Ghosts all, and delivering me into safety with my angels, my tutelary spirits.
What is a hungry ghost? In Christian terms it is a moiling, restless spirit - a personification of the infernal realms - that seeks to enslave and drag us down with him or her to the pit.
My friends at the time were such hungry ghosts - ringwraiths. Even my erstwhile fiance in 1974 was one of 'em! Oy vay ist mir.
My Mom saw all that too clearly.
She knew I was a Rudolph Jordache - dumber than him, but a good guy at heart who had fallen among thieves.
***
But as Rudolph redeems himself - by once again walking the narrow middle path of life, so did I, eventually. It got results. Following the straight path does that.
By a quirk of utter serendipity, I met my soulmate during Christmas, 1977. She changed my life.
And when in 1981 I proposed to her, that Thanksgiving - she said YES. And my Mom was at the wedding, weeks before she died.
***
Rudolph is saved, you see, though others remain in grave danger. For they have fallen into the rut of Perpetual Victimhood... the Slough.
Devoured by the Hungry Ghosts of Hell!
You know, your job itself can become a hungry ghost. As can any other misplaced obsession - money, power, comfort, health, guilt, resentment, envy - the list is endless.
But this Mothers' Day of 2023 I'm praying for my Angel - My Mom.
Cause she showed me the Four Noble Truths:
Life is pain.
Pain is caused by thirsting desire.
Thirsting desire can be ended.
It can be ended by the Practice of Virtue and the Avoiding of Immorality:
The essence, too, of Rudolph Jordache's middle way, and now MINE.
In 1981 my Mom was dying. Her life with me had centered on rescuing me from my demons, Tibetan Hungry Ghosts all, and delivering me into safety with my angels, my tutelary spirits.
What is a hungry ghost? In Christian terms it is a moiling, restless spirit - a personification of the infernal realms - that seeks to enslave and drag us down with him or her to the pit.
My friends at the time were such hungry ghosts - ringwraiths. Even my erstwhile fiance in 1974 was one of 'em! Oy vay ist mir.
My Mom saw all that too clearly.
She knew I was a Rudolph Jordache - dumber than him, but a good guy at heart who had fallen among thieves.
***
But as Rudolph redeems himself - by once again walking the narrow middle path of life, so did I, eventually. It got results. Following the straight path does that.
By a quirk of utter serendipity, I met my soulmate during Christmas, 1977. She changed my life.
And when in 1981 I proposed to her, that Thanksgiving - she said YES. And my Mom was at the wedding, weeks before she died.
***
Rudolph is saved, you see, though others remain in grave danger. For they have fallen into the rut of Perpetual Victimhood... the Slough.
Devoured by the Hungry Ghosts of Hell!
You know, your job itself can become a hungry ghost. As can any other misplaced obsession - money, power, comfort, health, guilt, resentment, envy - the list is endless.
But this Mothers' Day of 2023 I'm praying for my Angel - My Mom.
Cause she showed me the Four Noble Truths:
Life is pain.
Pain is caused by thirsting desire.
Thirsting desire can be ended.
It can be ended by the Practice of Virtue and the Avoiding of Immorality:
The essence, too, of Rudolph Jordache's middle way, and now MINE.
May 16, 2023
I read this one decades ago.
Can I remember the plot? Not much, but I remembered being impressed with the main character.
Rudy Jordache wanted to be a financial and social success, but it seemed that to do so, he would have to compromise his principles.
The story also followed his more aggressive younger brother, Tom, and his VERY rocky road.
The last book in the series, if I remember correctly, dealt with the next generation of Jordaches. (I had to correct this review because I realized I was confusing it with the ending of Taylor Caldwell's The Captains and the Kings! Oooops! Now that was another excellent read/mini-series of my youth!)
Maybe I got my life-long ambivalent attitude to money and so-called "success" from Irwin Shaw? He was one of my favourite authors back then. Not surprised it was turned into a mini-series.
I won't reread this one, or watch the mini-series. They don't usually translate well by today's standards. I do remember being very impressed by Shaw's novels at that time.
Can I remember the plot? Not much, but I remembered being impressed with the main character.
Rudy Jordache wanted to be a financial and social success, but it seemed that to do so, he would have to compromise his principles.
The story also followed his more aggressive younger brother, Tom, and his VERY rocky road.
The last book in the series, if I remember correctly, dealt with the next generation of Jordaches. (I had to correct this review because I realized I was confusing it with the ending of Taylor Caldwell's The Captains and the Kings! Oooops! Now that was another excellent read/mini-series of my youth!)
Maybe I got my life-long ambivalent attitude to money and so-called "success" from Irwin Shaw? He was one of my favourite authors back then. Not surprised it was turned into a mini-series.
I won't reread this one, or watch the mini-series. They don't usually translate well by today's standards. I do remember being very impressed by Shaw's novels at that time.
April 13, 2020
This is Irwin Shaw' s most successful book,a six million copy bestseller.It is the story of the Jordache family,the troubled marriage of the parents and their three children.
The story begins after the end of World War II and continues till the beginning of Vietnam.Rudolph is the golden child,Thomas is the black sheep and Gretchen, their sister,runs away from home after an affair with an older man.
Rudoloph acquires a good education and becomes successful enough to become very rich,with aspirations of a political career.But he struggles to find happiness in his personal life.
Thomas,ever the trouble maker,gets into trouble with the law,becomes a boxer and struggles to settle down in life,until Rudolph comes to the rescue.There is a final twist in store for Thomas,at the very end.
In their own way,the three siblings make their share of moral compromises in their pursuit of success.
This is compelling storytelling,an epic,sweeping saga. It is a book I'd like to read again.
Shaw wrote a sequel,Beggarman Thief,about the next generation of the Jordaches.But that was not half as good.
The story begins after the end of World War II and continues till the beginning of Vietnam.Rudolph is the golden child,Thomas is the black sheep and Gretchen, their sister,runs away from home after an affair with an older man.
Rudoloph acquires a good education and becomes successful enough to become very rich,with aspirations of a political career.But he struggles to find happiness in his personal life.
Thomas,ever the trouble maker,gets into trouble with the law,becomes a boxer and struggles to settle down in life,until Rudolph comes to the rescue.There is a final twist in store for Thomas,at the very end.
In their own way,the three siblings make their share of moral compromises in their pursuit of success.
This is compelling storytelling,an epic,sweeping saga. It is a book I'd like to read again.
Shaw wrote a sequel,Beggarman Thief,about the next generation of the Jordaches.But that was not half as good.
September 13, 2011
At the time that I read this, way back in high school days, I鈥檓 sure I would鈥檝e given it the full five stars. I hadn鈥檛 thought much about it since. Then, a few weeks ago, as I was reminiscing about it with my culturally astute wife, her comment was something like, 鈥淥h yea, wasn鈥檛 that a night-time soap?鈥� Thinking back, I suppose it was. They made a mini-series out of it that featured a young Nick Nolte as the black sheep brother 鈥� the edgier one, quick with his fists.
I recall getting caught up in the epic sweep of it all. It pitted good vs. evil with varying shades of gray. And wasn鈥檛 there a conflict with the love interest to give the story legs? So yes, Susie Smartypants, it was a night-time soap, but my sensors weren鈥檛 very refined back at that time when the only other books on my shelf were sports biographies and compilations from Mad Magazine.
I recall getting caught up in the epic sweep of it all. It pitted good vs. evil with varying shades of gray. And wasn鈥檛 there a conflict with the love interest to give the story legs? So yes, Susie Smartypants, it was a night-time soap, but my sensors weren鈥檛 very refined back at that time when the only other books on my shelf were sports biographies and compilations from Mad Magazine.
December 29, 2024
袝写薪芯 胁褉械屑械, 锌褉械写懈 1989 谐芯写懈薪邪 斜械褕械 锌芯褔褌懈 薪械胁褗蟹屑芯卸薪芯 写邪 写芯泻芯锌邪褕 褌邪蟹懈 泻薪懈谐邪 斜械蟹 褟泻懈 胁褉褗蟹泻懈!
袙褗褉胁械褕械 懈 褋械褉懈邪谢 锌芯 褌械谢械胁懈蟹懈褟褌邪, 褋谢械写械薪 芯褌 褑褟谢邪褌邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 褋 薪械褋褌懈褏胁邪褖 懈薪褌械褉械褋. "袟邪锌邪写褗褌" 斜械褕械 褋懈谢薪芯 蟹邪谐薪懈谢, 薪芯 锌褗泻 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褋谢邪写泻芯 屑懈褉懈褕械褕械. :)
楔芯褍 械 锌械褉褎械泻褌械薪 胁 褉邪蟹谐褉褗褖邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 褋褗写斜懈褌械 薪邪 斜褉邪褌褟褌邪 孝芯屑懈 懈 袪褍写懈 袛卸芯褉写邪褏, 褔懈褋褌邪 写懈褋械泻褑懈褟 薪邪 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻邪褌邪 屑械褔褌邪 蟹邪 褍褋锌械褏, 薪邪 胁褋褟泻邪 褑械薪邪 懈 褋 胁褋懈褔泻懈 胁褗蟹屑芯卸薪懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪.
袙褗褉胁械褕械 懈 褋械褉懈邪谢 锌芯 褌械谢械胁懈蟹懈褟褌邪, 褋谢械写械薪 芯褌 褑褟谢邪褌邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 褋 薪械褋褌懈褏胁邪褖 懈薪褌械褉械褋. "袟邪锌邪写褗褌" 斜械褕械 褋懈谢薪芯 蟹邪谐薪懈谢, 薪芯 锌褗泻 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褋谢邪写泻芯 屑懈褉懈褕械褕械. :)
楔芯褍 械 锌械褉褎械泻褌械薪 胁 褉邪蟹谐褉褗褖邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 褋褗写斜懈褌械 薪邪 斜褉邪褌褟褌邪 孝芯屑懈 懈 袪褍写懈 袛卸芯褉写邪褏, 褔懈褋褌邪 写懈褋械泻褑懈褟 薪邪 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋泻邪褌邪 屑械褔褌邪 蟹邪 褍褋锌械褏, 薪邪 胁褋褟泻邪 褑械薪邪 懈 褋 胁褋懈褔泻懈 胁褗蟹屑芯卸薪懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪.
November 3, 2021
袠薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 写邪谢懈 胁褋械泻懈 褔懈褌邪褌械谢 薪邪 褌邪蟹懈 泻薪懈谐邪 械 芯褌泻褉芯懈谢 褋胁芯褟 谢褞斜懈屑 谐械褉芯泄 褋褉械写 褌褉懈屑邪褌邪 袛卸芯褉写邪褏 鈥� 袚褉械褌褏械薪, 孝芯屑邪褋 懈 袪褍写懈? 袦芯懈褌械 褎邪胁芯褉懈褌懈 褋械 褋屑械薪褟褏邪 褔械褋褌芯 胁 薪邪褔邪谢芯褌芯, 薪芯 胁 泻褉邪泄薪邪 褋屑械褌泻邪 袪褍写懈 鈥� 锌褉邪胁芯谢懈薪械泄薪懈褟褌, 褋泻褍褔械薪 懈 锌芯褉褟写褗褔械薪 袪褍写懈 屑懈 褋褌邪薪邪 薪邪泄-斜谢懈蟹褗泻. 袦芯卸械 斜懈 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 褍 芯褋褌邪薪邪谢懈褌械 懈屑邪褕械 薪褟泻邪泻褗胁 懈褉邪褑懈芯薪邪谢薪芯-褉邪蟹褉褍褕懈褌械谢械薪 懈屑锌褍谢褋, 邪 褌芯胁邪, 泻芯械褌芯 薪邪懈褋褌懈薪邪 屑械 胁斜械褋褟胁邪, 械 锌褉芯锌懈谢褟胁邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 锌芯褌械薪褑懈邪谢邪 褍 褔芯胁械泻邪. 袠 写褉褍谐懈褌械 写胁邪屑邪 胁 薪褟泻邪泻褗胁 屑芯屑械薪褌 锌褉械芯写芯谢褟褏邪 褌芯胁邪 褉邪蟹锌懈谢褟胁邪薪械, 薪芯 褍 袪褍写懈 褋褗褏褉邪薪褟胁邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 蟹写褉邪胁懈褟 褉邪蟹褍屑 斜械褕械 薪邪泄-泻芯薪褋褌邪薪褌薪芯.
袩褉械蟹 褑褟谢芯褌芯 胁褉械屑械 屑懈 褋械 褋褌褉褍胁邪褕械, 褔械 谐械褉芯懈褌械 懈 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈懈褌械 褋邪 锌芯蟹薪邪褌懈 懈 褌懈锌懈褔薪懈, 薪芯 薪械 胁 谢芯褕懈褟, 锌褉械写胁懈写懈屑懈褟 褋屑懈褋褗谢. 袥懈锌褋邪褌邪 薪邪 褉械蟹泻懈 蟹邪胁芯懈 胁褋褗褖薪芯褋褌 锌芯写褋懈谢胁邪 褉械邪谢懈褋褌懈褔薪芯褌芯. 袧械 褔械褌邪 褔械褋褌芯 褋械屑械泄薪懈 褋邪谐懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋械 褉邪蟹谐褉褗褖邪褌 写械褋械褌懈谢械褌褟, 褌邪泻邪 写械 - 邪泻芯 褖械 械 芯斜械屑薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪, 褌芯 锌芯薪械 写邪 械 懈褋褌芯褉懈褔械褋泻邪, 薪芯 鈥溞懶拘承把� 斜械写械薪鈥� 械 薪械蟹邪芯斜懈泻芯谢懈屑邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪 懈 懈屑邪 蟹邪褖芯.
袩褉械蟹 褑褟谢芯褌芯 胁褉械屑械 屑懈 褋械 褋褌褉褍胁邪褕械, 褔械 谐械褉芯懈褌械 懈 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈懈褌械 褋邪 锌芯蟹薪邪褌懈 懈 褌懈锌懈褔薪懈, 薪芯 薪械 胁 谢芯褕懈褟, 锌褉械写胁懈写懈屑懈褟 褋屑懈褋褗谢. 袥懈锌褋邪褌邪 薪邪 褉械蟹泻懈 蟹邪胁芯懈 胁褋褗褖薪芯褋褌 锌芯写褋懈谢胁邪 褉械邪谢懈褋褌懈褔薪芯褌芯. 袧械 褔械褌邪 褔械褋褌芯 褋械屑械泄薪懈 褋邪谐懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋械 褉邪蟹谐褉褗褖邪褌 写械褋械褌懈谢械褌褟, 褌邪泻邪 写械 - 邪泻芯 褖械 械 芯斜械屑薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪, 褌芯 锌芯薪械 写邪 械 懈褋褌芯褉懈褔械褋泻邪, 薪芯 鈥溞懶拘承把� 斜械写械薪鈥� 械 薪械蟹邪芯斜懈泻芯谢懈屑邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪 懈 懈屑邪 蟹邪褖芯.
January 28, 2008
This is the fourth, and best, book I've read by Irwin Shaw, and having completed it, I feel that it will be a good idea for me to read everything else he ever wrote. There are many ideas and themes related throughout the course of its 600 or so pages that made me stop and think before continuing reading, and that made me think later on in the day, or the next day.
The story follows two brothers and a sister, all very different, and how their lives affect each other throughout the course of a quarter-century. It begins in New York, during the end of World War II, and gives the reader ideas about each of the three main characters (who are in their teens when the story starts), how they regard (or disregard) each other and others outside the family.
A lot of the narrative centers around the violent kid (and later, adult) Tom Jordache and his disgust for and hatred of his brother, Rudolph. Tom makes his way up (to a point) in the world of boxing, while his brother makes a name for himself as a businessman and later, politician. Their sister, Gretchen, has ill feelings towards both of them, but strangely, they all end up helping each other while they hurt each other, throughout the course of their lives.
There really was no point during the story that I had a clear idea of what would happen in the coming years or how the entire thing would turn out. Shaw makes the transition from the forties to the fifties to the sixties extremely easy, and nothing about the characters growth seems forced or stretched. I loved this book very much.
The story follows two brothers and a sister, all very different, and how their lives affect each other throughout the course of a quarter-century. It begins in New York, during the end of World War II, and gives the reader ideas about each of the three main characters (who are in their teens when the story starts), how they regard (or disregard) each other and others outside the family.
A lot of the narrative centers around the violent kid (and later, adult) Tom Jordache and his disgust for and hatred of his brother, Rudolph. Tom makes his way up (to a point) in the world of boxing, while his brother makes a name for himself as a businessman and later, politician. Their sister, Gretchen, has ill feelings towards both of them, but strangely, they all end up helping each other while they hurt each other, throughout the course of their lives.
There really was no point during the story that I had a clear idea of what would happen in the coming years or how the entire thing would turn out. Shaw makes the transition from the forties to the fifties to the sixties extremely easy, and nothing about the characters growth seems forced or stretched. I loved this book very much.
July 23, 2024
袙褨写褔褍胁邪褞 褋锌褍褋褌芯褕械薪薪褟 褨 锌懈褕褍 胁褨写谐褍泻 锌褉褟屑芯 锌褨褋谢褟 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 馃様
袨褋褜 褑械 鈥� 褋褨屑械泄薪邪 褋邪谐邪. 袨褋褜 褑械 写褨泄褋薪芯 胁芯薪芯.
袟邪 褌懈卸写械薪褜 蟹 谐邪泻芯屑 褟 斜 薪械 褏芯褌褨胁 胁褨写锌褍褋泻邪褌懈 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁 褨 褩褏 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩.
馃袙 褑械薪褌褉褨 褋褞卸械褌褍 褋褨屑始褟 袛卸芯褉写邪褏褨胁. 袘邪褌褜泻芯, 屑邪褌懈, 2 斜褉邪褌懈 褨 褋械褋褌褉邪. 袨写懈薪 蟹 斜褉邪褌褨胁 锌芯写邪褦 薪邪写褨褩 斜褍褌懈 芯锌芯褉芯褞 褋褨屑始褩, 褨薪褕懈泄 斜褉邪褌 锌褉芯锌邪胁褕懈泄, 邪 褋械褋褌褉邪.. 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褨褋薪褍褦. 小褌芯褋褍薪泻懈 斜邪褌褜泻褨胁 鈥� 褑械 褌械卸 胁械谢懈泻械 锌懈褌邪薪薪褟.
啸芯褌褨谢芯褋褟 斜 褖芯斜 锌芯 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨, 邪 泻芯薪泻褉械褌薪芯 锌芯 褋褨屑始褩 锌褉芯泄褕芯胁褋褟 褟泻懈泄-薪械斜褍写褜 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐 褨 褋泻邪蟹邪胁, 泻芯谢懈 褑械 蟹胁械褉薪褍谢芯褋褜 薪械 褌褍写懈, 褨 褖芯 褌芯屑褍 褦 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪. 袙 屑械薪械 褦 泻褨谢褜泻邪 写芯谐邪写芯泻, 邪谢械 褑械 褌邪泻, 褔懈褋褌芯 屑芯褩 褋锌芯褋褌械褉械卸械薪薪褟.
馃搶 袧邪褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褋邪屑械 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 褔褍写芯胁芯 锌褨写褨泄褕芯胁 斜懈 锌褨写蟹邪谐芯谢芯胁芯泻 芦袟邪薪械锌邪写 芯写薪褨褦褩 褉芯写懈薪懈禄, 褌芯屑褍 褖芯 锌褨褋谢褟 蟹薪邪泄芯屑褋褌胁邪 蟹 谐械褉芯褟屑懈 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦褌褜褋褟 卸械褋褌褜.
笑械 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 锌褉芯 谢褞写械泄, 褟泻褨 锌褉芯卸懈胁邪褞褌褜 胁褨泄薪褍. 袛褉褍谐邪 褋胁褨褌芯胁邪 褍褋褨褏 褌芯褉泻薪褍谢邪 褨 褎褨蟹懈褔薪芯, 褨 械屑芯褑褨泄薪芯, 褨 泻褉邪褩薪邪 锌械褉械卸懈胁邪褦 袙械谢懈泻褍 写械锌褉械褋褨褞.
馃憠 袛械褋褜 薪邪 100 褋褌芯褉褨薪褑褨 褟 胁卸械 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨胁, 褖芯 褟 薪械 芯褔褨泻褍褞 胁褨写 泻薪懈谐懈 褋褞卸械褌薪懈褏 锌芯胁芯褉芯褌褨胁 褨 褋谢褜芯蟹谢懈胁懈褏 褨褋褌芯褉褨泄. 笑械, 褋泻芯褉褨褕械 斜褨谢褜褕械 锌褉芯 锌褉芯褋褌械卸械薪薪褟 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁. 孝芯屑褍 褖芯 屑懈 斜褍泻胁邪谢褜薪芯 锌褉芯卸懈胁邪褦屑芯 蟹 薪懈屑懈 写械泻褨谢褜泻邪 写械褋褟褌泻褨胁 褉芯泻褨胁 褨 泻褉褍褌芯 锌芯褉褨胁薪褟褌懈 褟泻懈屑懈 胁芯薪懈 斜褍谢懈 薪邪 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 褨 胁 泻褨薪褑褨 泻薪懈谐懈. 袣芯谢芯褋邪谢褜薪邪 褉褨蟹薪懈褑褟, 褟泻褖芯 褖芯, 邪 屑褨卸 褑懈屑 写械褋褜 750 褋褌芯褉褨薪芯泻 褌械泻褋褌褍 褔芯屑褍 褌邪泻 褨 褖芯 薪械 褌邪泻.
鉃� 小邪屑 褌械泻褋褌 薪械 胁邪卸泻懈泄. 袘邪谐邪褌芯 写褨邪谢芯谐褨胁, 邪 褋邪屑褨 芯锌懈褋懈 胁芯薪懈 褌邪泻褨.. 薪褍 锌褉芯褋褌褨, 褌芯斜褌芯 褔懈褌邪褞褔懈 褑褞 泻薪懈谐褍 褟 胁褨写锌芯褔懈胁邪胁, 胁芯薪邪 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪邪 谢械谐泻芯. 860 褋褌芯褉褨薪芯泻 胁卸褍褏 褨 锌褉芯谢械褌褨谢懈.
馃憠 袩芯褉褨胁薪褞褞褔懈 蟹 芦孝褨 褖芯 褋锌褨胁邪褞褌褜 褍 褌械褉薪褨禄, 褋泻芯褉褨褕械 芦袘邪谐邪褔, 斜褨写薪褟泻禄 屑械薪褨 蟹邪泄褕芯胁 斜褨谢褜褕械. 袧械胁械谢懈泻邪 褔邪褋芯胁邪 谢褨薪褨褟, 屑械薪褕邪 泻褨谢褜泻褨褋褌褜 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁 (胁褨写锌芯胁褨写薪芯 斜褨谢褜褕械 芦械褎褨褉薪芯谐芯 褔邪褋褍禄 泻芯卸薪芯屑褍), 斜褨谢褜褕械 写褨邪谢芯谐褨胁 (胁褨写锌芯胁褨写薪芯 谢械谐褕械 褔懈褌邪褌懈) 褨 褟泻芯褋褜 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 斜褨谢褜褕 锌褉懈锌邪谢邪 写芯 写褍褕褨.
袨褋褜 褑械 鈥� 褋褨屑械泄薪邪 褋邪谐邪. 袨褋褜 褑械 写褨泄褋薪芯 胁芯薪芯.
袟邪 褌懈卸写械薪褜 蟹 谐邪泻芯屑 褟 斜 薪械 褏芯褌褨胁 胁褨写锌褍褋泻邪褌懈 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁 褨 褩褏 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩.
馃袙 褑械薪褌褉褨 褋褞卸械褌褍 褋褨屑始褟 袛卸芯褉写邪褏褨胁. 袘邪褌褜泻芯, 屑邪褌懈, 2 斜褉邪褌懈 褨 褋械褋褌褉邪. 袨写懈薪 蟹 斜褉邪褌褨胁 锌芯写邪褦 薪邪写褨褩 斜褍褌懈 芯锌芯褉芯褞 褋褨屑始褩, 褨薪褕懈泄 斜褉邪褌 锌褉芯锌邪胁褕懈泄, 邪 褋械褋褌褉邪.. 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褨褋薪褍褦. 小褌芯褋褍薪泻懈 斜邪褌褜泻褨胁 鈥� 褑械 褌械卸 胁械谢懈泻械 锌懈褌邪薪薪褟.
啸芯褌褨谢芯褋褟 斜 褖芯斜 锌芯 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨, 邪 泻芯薪泻褉械褌薪芯 锌芯 褋褨屑始褩 锌褉芯泄褕芯胁褋褟 褟泻懈泄-薪械斜褍写褜 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐 褨 褋泻邪蟹邪胁, 泻芯谢懈 褑械 蟹胁械褉薪褍谢芯褋褜 薪械 褌褍写懈, 褨 褖芯 褌芯屑褍 褦 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪. 袙 屑械薪械 褦 泻褨谢褜泻邪 写芯谐邪写芯泻, 邪谢械 褑械 褌邪泻, 褔懈褋褌芯 屑芯褩 褋锌芯褋褌械褉械卸械薪薪褟.
馃搶 袧邪褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褋邪屑械 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 褔褍写芯胁芯 锌褨写褨泄褕芯胁 斜懈 锌褨写蟹邪谐芯谢芯胁芯泻 芦袟邪薪械锌邪写 芯写薪褨褦褩 褉芯写懈薪懈禄, 褌芯屑褍 褖芯 锌褨褋谢褟 蟹薪邪泄芯屑褋褌胁邪 蟹 谐械褉芯褟屑懈 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦褌褜褋褟 卸械褋褌褜.
笑械 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 锌褉芯 谢褞写械泄, 褟泻褨 锌褉芯卸懈胁邪褞褌褜 胁褨泄薪褍. 袛褉褍谐邪 褋胁褨褌芯胁邪 褍褋褨褏 褌芯褉泻薪褍谢邪 褨 褎褨蟹懈褔薪芯, 褨 械屑芯褑褨泄薪芯, 褨 泻褉邪褩薪邪 锌械褉械卸懈胁邪褦 袙械谢懈泻褍 写械锌褉械褋褨褞.
馃憠 袛械褋褜 薪邪 100 褋褌芯褉褨薪褑褨 褟 胁卸械 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨胁, 褖芯 褟 薪械 芯褔褨泻褍褞 胁褨写 泻薪懈谐懈 褋褞卸械褌薪懈褏 锌芯胁芯褉芯褌褨胁 褨 褋谢褜芯蟹谢懈胁懈褏 褨褋褌芯褉褨泄. 笑械, 褋泻芯褉褨褕械 斜褨谢褜褕械 锌褉芯 锌褉芯褋褌械卸械薪薪褟 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁. 孝芯屑褍 褖芯 屑懈 斜褍泻胁邪谢褜薪芯 锌褉芯卸懈胁邪褦屑芯 蟹 薪懈屑懈 写械泻褨谢褜泻邪 写械褋褟褌泻褨胁 褉芯泻褨胁 褨 泻褉褍褌芯 锌芯褉褨胁薪褟褌懈 褟泻懈屑懈 胁芯薪懈 斜褍谢懈 薪邪 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 褨 胁 泻褨薪褑褨 泻薪懈谐懈. 袣芯谢芯褋邪谢褜薪邪 褉褨蟹薪懈褑褟, 褟泻褖芯 褖芯, 邪 屑褨卸 褑懈屑 写械褋褜 750 褋褌芯褉褨薪芯泻 褌械泻褋褌褍 褔芯屑褍 褌邪泻 褨 褖芯 薪械 褌邪泻.
鉃� 小邪屑 褌械泻褋褌 薪械 胁邪卸泻懈泄. 袘邪谐邪褌芯 写褨邪谢芯谐褨胁, 邪 褋邪屑褨 芯锌懈褋懈 胁芯薪懈 褌邪泻褨.. 薪褍 锌褉芯褋褌褨, 褌芯斜褌芯 褔懈褌邪褞褔懈 褑褞 泻薪懈谐褍 褟 胁褨写锌芯褔懈胁邪胁, 胁芯薪邪 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪邪 谢械谐泻芯. 860 褋褌芯褉褨薪芯泻 胁卸褍褏 褨 锌褉芯谢械褌褨谢懈.
馃憠 袩芯褉褨胁薪褞褞褔懈 蟹 芦孝褨 褖芯 褋锌褨胁邪褞褌褜 褍 褌械褉薪褨禄, 褋泻芯褉褨褕械 芦袘邪谐邪褔, 斜褨写薪褟泻禄 屑械薪褨 蟹邪泄褕芯胁 斜褨谢褜褕械. 袧械胁械谢懈泻邪 褔邪褋芯胁邪 谢褨薪褨褟, 屑械薪褕邪 泻褨谢褜泻褨褋褌褜 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁 (胁褨写锌芯胁褨写薪芯 斜褨谢褜褕械 芦械褎褨褉薪芯谐芯 褔邪褋褍禄 泻芯卸薪芯屑褍), 斜褨谢褜褕械 写褨邪谢芯谐褨胁 (胁褨写锌芯胁褨写薪芯 谢械谐褕械 褔懈褌邪褌懈) 褨 褟泻芯褋褜 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 斜褨谢褜褕 锌褉懈锌邪谢邪 写芯 写褍褕褨.
May 27, 2015
袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪, 胁械褔械薪:
袣邪泻褌芯 蟹邪 鈥溞斞€邪泻褍谢邪鈥� 薪邪 袘褉邪屑 小褌芯泻褗褉, 褌邪泻邪 懈 蟹邪 鈥溞懶拘承把�, 斜械写械薪鈥� 薪邪 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 薪械 胁懈卸写邪屑 褋屑懈褋褗谢 写邪 锌懈褕邪 芯斜懈褔邪泄薪芯 褉械胁褞, 胁 泻芯械褌芯 写邪 褋械 芯褌薪邪褋褟屑 胁 芯斜褟褋薪械薪懈褟 蟹邪 褋褞卸械褌邪, 薪械谐芯胁懈褌械 褌械褔械薪懈褟, 胁芯写芯胁褗褉褌械卸懈 懈 写褗谢斜懈薪懈. 孝邪褟 泻薪懈谐邪 械 屑薪芯谐芯 谢懈褔薪邪 蟹邪 屑械薪 鈥� 胁 懈蟹写邪薪懈械褌芯, 泻芯械褌芯 胁懈卸写邪褌械 写芯谢褍 胁写褟褋薪芯 (屑薪芯蟹懈薪邪 褖械 谐芯 褉邪蟹锌芯蟹薪邪褟褌 褋 谢械泻芯褌邪), 褋褗屑 褟 褔械谢 锌芯薪械 褋械写械屑-芯褋械屑 锌褗褌懈, 懈 写褗谢谐芯 胁褉械屑械 褟 褋褔懈褌邪褏 蟹邪 谢褞斜懈屑邪 褋胁芯褟 泻薪懈谐邪 (锌芯褋谢械 写芯泄写芯褏邪 鈥溞⊙徯叫盒把傂� 薪邪 胁褟褌褗褉邪鈥�, 鈥溞溞感囱娦谎佇敌貉佲€�, 鈥溞斝拘毖€芯卸械谢邪褌械谢薪懈褌械鈥� 懈 锌褉芯褔懈械, 褌邪 蟹邪谐褍斜懈 褌芯褟 褋褌邪褌褍褋). 袩褉械写懈 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 褋械写屑懈褑懈 褋懈 斜褟褏 胁褗胁 袙懈写懈薪 懈 锌芯褌褗褉褋懈褏 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪鈥� 薪邪屑械褉懈褏 褟 胁械写薪邪谐邪, 薪芯 褋械 褉邪蟹谢懈褔邪胁邪褕械 芯褌 褋锌芯屑械薪懈褌械 屑懈. 袛邪, 褟褋薪芯 斜械, 褔械 械 写芯褋褌邪 薪邪屑邪褔泻邪薪邪 懈 薪邪锌褗褌 写邪 褋械 褉邪蟹锌邪写薪械 芯褌 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褔械褌械薪懈褟 胁 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯, 薪芯 薪械 锌芯屑薪械褏 褌褗屑薪邪褌邪 褏邪褉褌懈褟 懈 邪写褋泻懈 写褉械斜薪懈褟 褕褉懈褎褌, 泻邪褌芯 屑邪谢褗泻 褏懈褔 薪械 褋褗屑 懈 芯斜褉褗褖邪谢 胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械 薪邪 褌邪泻懈胁邪 薪械褖邪. 袧芯 褋械谐邪 芯斜褉褗褖邪屑 鈥� 懈 蟹邪褌芯胁邪 芯褌 屑懈谐邪, 胁 泻芯泄褌芯 锌芯械褏 褌芯蟹懈 锌褉芯械泻褌, 褋懈 泻邪蟹邪褏, 褔械 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 褖械 械 谐芯谢褟屑 褎芯褉屑邪褌, 褖械 械 褋 褌胁褗褉写邪 泻芯褉懈褑邪 懈 褏邪褉褌懈褟褌邪 褖械 械 泻邪褔械褋褌胁械薪 芯褎褋械褌.
CIELA Books鈥�
袣邪泻褌芯 蟹邪 鈥溞斞€邪泻褍谢邪鈥� 薪邪 袘褉邪屑 小褌芯泻褗褉, 褌邪泻邪 懈 蟹邪 鈥溞懶拘承把�, 斜械写械薪鈥� 薪邪 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 薪械 胁懈卸写邪屑 褋屑懈褋褗谢 写邪 锌懈褕邪 芯斜懈褔邪泄薪芯 褉械胁褞, 胁 泻芯械褌芯 写邪 褋械 芯褌薪邪褋褟屑 胁 芯斜褟褋薪械薪懈褟 蟹邪 褋褞卸械褌邪, 薪械谐芯胁懈褌械 褌械褔械薪懈褟, 胁芯写芯胁褗褉褌械卸懈 懈 写褗谢斜懈薪懈. 孝邪褟 泻薪懈谐邪 械 屑薪芯谐芯 谢懈褔薪邪 蟹邪 屑械薪 鈥� 胁 懈蟹写邪薪懈械褌芯, 泻芯械褌芯 胁懈卸写邪褌械 写芯谢褍 胁写褟褋薪芯 (屑薪芯蟹懈薪邪 褖械 谐芯 褉邪蟹锌芯蟹薪邪褟褌 褋 谢械泻芯褌邪), 褋褗屑 褟 褔械谢 锌芯薪械 褋械写械屑-芯褋械屑 锌褗褌懈, 懈 写褗谢谐芯 胁褉械屑械 褟 褋褔懈褌邪褏 蟹邪 谢褞斜懈屑邪 褋胁芯褟 泻薪懈谐邪 (锌芯褋谢械 写芯泄写芯褏邪 鈥溞⊙徯叫盒把傂� 薪邪 胁褟褌褗褉邪鈥�, 鈥溞溞感囱娦谎佇敌貉佲€�, 鈥溞斝拘毖€芯卸械谢邪褌械谢薪懈褌械鈥� 懈 锌褉芯褔懈械, 褌邪 蟹邪谐褍斜懈 褌芯褟 褋褌邪褌褍褋). 袩褉械写懈 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 褋械写屑懈褑懈 褋懈 斜褟褏 胁褗胁 袙懈写懈薪 懈 锌芯褌褗褉褋懈褏 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪鈥� 薪邪屑械褉懈褏 褟 胁械写薪邪谐邪, 薪芯 褋械 褉邪蟹谢懈褔邪胁邪褕械 芯褌 褋锌芯屑械薪懈褌械 屑懈. 袛邪, 褟褋薪芯 斜械, 褔械 械 写芯褋褌邪 薪邪屑邪褔泻邪薪邪 懈 薪邪锌褗褌 写邪 褋械 褉邪蟹锌邪写薪械 芯褌 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褔械褌械薪懈褟 胁 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯, 薪芯 薪械 锌芯屑薪械褏 褌褗屑薪邪褌邪 褏邪褉褌懈褟 懈 邪写褋泻懈 写褉械斜薪懈褟 褕褉懈褎褌, 泻邪褌芯 屑邪谢褗泻 褏懈褔 薪械 褋褗屑 懈 芯斜褉褗褖邪谢 胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械 薪邪 褌邪泻懈胁邪 薪械褖邪. 袧芯 褋械谐邪 芯斜褉褗褖邪屑 鈥� 懈 蟹邪褌芯胁邪 芯褌 屑懈谐邪, 胁 泻芯泄褌芯 锌芯械褏 褌芯蟹懈 锌褉芯械泻褌, 褋懈 泻邪蟹邪褏, 褔械 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 褖械 械 谐芯谢褟屑 褎芯褉屑邪褌, 褖械 械 褋 褌胁褗褉写邪 泻芯褉懈褑邪 懈 褏邪褉褌懈褟褌邪 褖械 械 泻邪褔械褋褌胁械薪 芯褎褋械褌.
CIELA Books鈥�
December 29, 2024
袝写薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 褖械 褌械 薪邪泻邪褉邪 写邪 褋械 蟹邪屑懈褋谢懈褕 泻芯械 械 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻芯褌芯 斜芯谐邪褌褋褌胁芯 懈 泻芯械 - 斜械写薪芯褋褌. 袝写薪邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟, 泻芯褟褌芯 褋械 锌褉芯泻褉邪写胁邪 泻邪褌芯 屑褗谐谢邪, 写芯泻邪褌芯 胁薪械蟹邪锌薪芯 - 薪邪 锌芯褋谢械写薪邪褌邪 谐谢邪胁邪, 锌芯褋谢械写薪芯褌芯 懈蟹褉械褔械薪懈械, 锌芯褋谢械写薪邪褌邪 写褍屑邪 懈 褌芯褔泻邪 - 薪械 褌械 胁褌褉械褋械 懈蟹 芯褋薪芯胁懈. 袝写薪邪 薪械芯斜褟褌薪邪 泻邪褉褌懈薪邪, 胁 泻芯褟褌芯 屑芯卸械褕 写邪 褋械 胁蟹懈褉邪褕 褋 褔邪褋芯胁械 懈 写邪 薪邪屑懈褉邪褕 薪芯胁懈 懈 薪芯胁懈 写械褌邪泄谢懈, 锌械褉褋锌械泻褌懈胁懈, 锌褉芯械泻褑懈懈. 袩褉械褋械褔薪邪褌邪 褌芯褔泻邪 薪邪 屑懈薪邪谢芯, 斜褗写械褖械 懈 薪邪褋褌芯褟褖械, 泻褗写械褌芯 褍写芯斜薪芯 锌芯褔懈胁邪 胁械褔薪芯褋褌褌邪.
September 29, 2011
If only all books were this good.
The story of three siblings who started life in a dysfunctional family, each with their own personality, striving for a better life.
The eldest, Gretchen, who accepted help from a wealthy man and willingly paid his price, ends up becoming an independent woman but only after many years have passed.
Rudolph, the golden child not just to his mother but also to other people as he climbs the ladder of success with hardwork and honesty which can't save him from great disappointment polically and personally.
Tom, fighter and filled with hatred for his brother and sister who seem to have everything he doesn't but ends up happy finally and at peace with his family.
Wonderful book.
The story of three siblings who started life in a dysfunctional family, each with their own personality, striving for a better life.
The eldest, Gretchen, who accepted help from a wealthy man and willingly paid his price, ends up becoming an independent woman but only after many years have passed.
Rudolph, the golden child not just to his mother but also to other people as he climbs the ladder of success with hardwork and honesty which can't save him from great disappointment polically and personally.
Tom, fighter and filled with hatred for his brother and sister who seem to have everything he doesn't but ends up happy finally and at peace with his family.
Wonderful book.
March 16, 2022
小 褌邪蟹懈 泻薪懈谐邪 芯褌泻褉懈褏 蟹邪 褋械斜械 褋懈 胁 械写薪芯 写邪谢械褔薪芯 胁褉械屑械, 褔械 写邪 褋懈 斜芯谐邪褌 薪械 蟹薪邪褔懈 写邪 褋懈 蟹褗谢, 邪 写邪 褋懈 斜械写械薪 薪械 芯蟹薪邪褔邪胁邪 邪胁褌芯屑邪褌懈褔薪芯 屑芯褉邪谢薪芯 褋褗胁褗褉褕械薪褋褌胁芯. 袠 褔械 卸懈胁芯褌褗褌 褉邪蟹斜褗褉泻胁邪 泻芯谢芯写邪褌邪 锌芯 薪械芯锌懈褋褍械屑芯 薪械锌褉懈写胁懈写懈屑懈 薪邪褔懈薪懈. 袞懈胁芯褌褗褌 屑芯卸械 写邪 褋械 芯泻邪卸械 懈谐褉邪 薪邪 锌芯泻械褉, 泻邪褌芯 薪邪 懈谐褉邪褔懈褌械 褌褟 薪械 芯斜械褖邪胁邪 薪懈褖芯 泻芯泄 蟹薪邪械 泻芯谢泻芯 斜谢褟褋泻邪胁芯, 芯褋胁械薪 屑褗薪懈褔泻芯 褋邪屑芯褍胁邪卸械薪懈械 胁 泻褉邪褟 薪邪 懈谐褉邪褌邪, 邪泻芯 褋邪 褋械 斜芯褉懈谢懈 写芯泻褉邪泄.
孝芯褔薪芯 蟹邪褌芯胁邪 褏邪褉械褋邪褏 孝芯屑. 袠 袪褍写懈. 袚褉械褌褏械薪 - 薪械. 孝褟 褌邪泻邪 懈 薪械 芯褋褗蟹薪邪 胁 泻邪泻胁邪 懈谐褉邪 褍褔邪褋褌胁邪. 袧芯 褌邪泻邪 械 褋 锌芯胁械褔械褌芯 芯褌 薪邪褋.
孝芯褔薪芯 蟹邪褌芯胁邪 褏邪褉械褋邪褏 孝芯屑. 袠 袪褍写懈. 袚褉械褌褏械薪 - 薪械. 孝褟 褌邪泻邪 懈 薪械 芯褋褗蟹薪邪 胁 泻邪泻胁邪 懈谐褉邪 褍褔邪褋褌胁邪. 袧芯 褌邪泻邪 械 褋 锌芯胁械褔械褌芯 芯褌 薪邪褋.
August 4, 2020
袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪, 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻懈 胁褗胁 胁褋褟泻邪 褎芯褉屑邪.
歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 薪懈 芯褋褌邪胁褟 褉械写懈褑邪 褔褍写械褋薪懈 泻薪懈谐懈, 芯褌 泻芯懈褌芯 薪邪泄-懈蟹胁械褋褌薪懈 胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯 褋邪 "The Young Lions" 懈 懈屑械薪薪芯 "袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪". 袩褗褉胁邪褌邪 械 胁芯械薪薪邪 写褉邪屑邪, 邪 褌邪蟹懈 械 褋械屑械泄薪邪 写褉邪屑邪 ... 褟胁薪芯 写褉邪屑懈褌械 薪邪泄-写芯斜褉械 懈屑 褋械 芯褌写邪胁邪 写邪 褋械 锌褉械胁褉褗褖邪褌 胁 泻谢邪褋懈泻懈.
"袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪" 薪械 械 泻薪懈谐邪 蟹邪 械写薪邪 褌械屑邪, 懈谢懈 械写懈薪 邪褋锌械泻褌 芯褌 卸懈胁芯褌邪. 孝褟 械 屑薪芯谐芯锌谢邪褋褌芯胁邪, 锌褗谢薪芯泻褉褗胁薪邪 懈 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻邪, 泻邪泻褌芯 褋邪 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻懈 褋褌褉械屑械卸懈褌械, 锌芯褋褌懈卸械薪懈褟褌邪, 褉邪蟹芯褔邪褉芯胁邪薪懈褟褌邪 懈 ... 谢懈褑械屑械褉懈械褌芯. 袛邪 懈 褌芯.
小褗写懈褟褌邪, 泻芯泄褌芯 懈蟹褟写械 械谢械薪邪, 芯褋褗写懈 斜褉邪泻芯薪懈械褉邪 薪邪 蟹邪褌胁芯褉. 孝芯胁邪 谢懈 械 谢懈褑械褌芯 薪邪 袗屑械褉懈泻邪? 袠 褌芯胁邪 械. 袠 写懈褋泻褉懈屑懈薪邪褑懈褟褌邪 锌芯 胁褋褟泻邪泻褗胁 锌褉懈蟹薪邪泻 - 褉邪褋芯胁, 锌芯谢, 褋芯褑懈邪谢薪芯 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械, 锌邪褉懈 ... 薪邪泄-胁械褔械 锌邪褉懈. 些械 泻邪卸械屑 - "孝芯胁邪 褋邪 50-褌械 懈 60-褌械". 袧械蟹薪邪屑, 薪械 卸懈胁械褟 胁 袗屑械褉懈泻邪. 袗泻芯 懈屑邪 薪芯胁 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 - 薪械泻邪 薪邪锌懈褕械 褌邪泻邪胁邪 褋邪谐邪 褋械谐邪. 袙锌褉芯褔械屑 懈 褌芯泄 褋邪屑懈褟褌 薪械 械 卸懈胁褟褌 褌邪屑, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 械 锌懈褋邪薪邪 - 薪邪谢芯卸懈谢芯 屑褍 褋械 械 写邪 械屑懈谐褉懈褉邪 胁 袝胁褉芯锌邪, 芯褌泻褗写械褌芯 锌褗泻 薪械谐芯胁懈褌械 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈 锌褉械写懈 褌芯胁邪 斜懈谢懈 懈蟹斜褟谐邪谢懈. 袠薪褌械褉械褋薪邪 械 褋褗写斜邪褌邪 懈 薪邪 褋邪屑懈褟褌 邪胁褌芯褉 蟹邪 锌褉芯褋谢械写褟胁邪薪械. 小褗褖芯 薪芯褋懈 褍褉芯褑懈.
袗 褌邪蟹懈 泻薪懈谐邪 薪芯褋懈 锌褉械写懈屑薪芯 褍褉芯褑懈. 袧邪褌芯胁邪褉械薪邪 械 褋 褌褟褏 懈 谐懈 薪芯褋懈 泻邪泻褌芯 褔芯胁械泻 薪芯褋懈 褌械卸泻邪 褋褗写斜邪 - 薪械锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁械薪芯, 斜谢懈蟹泻芯, 褋 褑褟谢邪褌邪 卸械褋褌芯泻芯褋褌 薪邪 褉械邪谢薪芯褋褌褌邪 懈 褋 胁褋懈褔泻懈褌械 屑械褔褌懈 薪邪 褋褌褉械屑械卸邪 蟹邪 薪械褖芯 锌芯胁械褔械. 袧邪 屑芯屑械薪褌懈 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 蟹胁褍褔懈 锌芯褔褌懈 泻邪褌芯 锌褉懈褌褔邪. 袛邪卸械 泻褗屑 泻褉邪褟 懈屑邪 械写懈薪 褉邪蟹谐芯胁芯褉 屑械卸写褍 斜芯谐邪褌 锌械薪褋懈芯薪懈褉邪薪 斜懈蟹薪械褋屑械薪 懈 斜褍薪褌邪褉褟 孝芯屑邪褋, 薪邪屑械褉懈谢 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪 胁 械写薪邪 屑械褔褌邪薪邪 褋褗卸懈胁械薪邪 褟褏褌邪, 泻褗写械褌芯 ... 薪褟屑邪褕械 谢懈 褌芯褔薪芯 褌邪泻邪胁邪 锌褉懈褌褔邪? 袟邪 斜芯谐邪褌懈褟, 泻芯泄褌芯 褋褗褋 褋锌械褋褌械薪懈褌械 褋懈 锌邪褉懈 芯褌懈胁邪 薪邪 锌芯褔懈胁泻邪 薪邪 芯褋褌褉芯胁 懈 褌邪屑 褋褉械褖邪 谢芯写泻邪褉褟 懈 芯褋褗蟹薪邪胁邪, 褔械 褌芯泄 薪邪 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻邪 卸懈胁械械 褌邪泻邪, 泻邪泻褌芯 斜芯谐邪褌懈褟 褑褟谢 卸懈胁芯褌 械 屑械褔褌邪谢, 写芯泻邪褌芯 褉邪斜芯褌懈.
孝芯胁邪 械 褋邪屑芯 械写薪邪 芯褌 薪械薪邪褌褉邪锌褔懈胁懈褌械 锌芯褍泻懈. 袟邪 卸懈胁芯褌邪 "芯褌 械写薪芯 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪懈褖械, 薪邪 泻芯械褌芯 锌褉邪胁褟褌 胁懈薪芯 懈 蟹械褏褌懈薪, 写芯 写褉褍谐芯 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪懈褖械, 泻褗写械褌芯 锌褉邪胁褟褌 胁懈薪芯 懈 蟹械褏褌懈薪" 懈 卸懈胁芯褌邪 "蟹邪 锌褉懈屑械褉". 袩褉懈屑械褉 薪邪 泻芯谐芯? 小谢械写胁邪褖芯褌芯 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈械, 写械褑邪褌邪 薪邪 谐谢邪胁薪懈褌械 谐械褉芯懈 - 褋邪 锌芯泻邪蟹邪褌械谢 蟹邪 芯褑械薪泻邪褌邪 薪邪 锌芯褋褌懈谐薪邪褌芯褌芯 芯褌 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈褌械. 袗 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褌械 谐械褉芯懈 褋邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯 械屑懈谐褉邪薪褌懈 (蟹邪褖芯 谢懈 褋懈 屑懈褋谢褟, 褔械 邪胁褌芯褉褗褌 械 胁泻邪褉胁邪谢 懈 薪械 屑邪谢泻芯 芯褌 褋械斜械 褋懈 胁 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 ... 懈 薪械 褋邪屑芯 蟹邪 褌芯胁邪), 泻芯懈褌芯 褋邪 褏械屑 褋褗斜懈褉邪褌械谢薪懈, 褌懈锌芯谢芯谐懈蟹懈褉邪薪懈 芯斜褉邪蟹懈, 褏械屑 褋邪 褋懈 锌褗谢薪芯泻褉褗胁薪懈 谐械褉芯懈, 蟹邪 泻芯懈褌芯 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪 写邪 薪懈 锌褍泻邪 芯褖械 芯褌 锌褗褉胁懈褌械 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑懈. 袠 胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械 - 蟹邪 屑械薪 褌懈锌芯谢芯谐懈蟹懈褉邪薪械褌芯 懈屑 械 褍屑懈褕谢械薪芯 蟹邪斜谢褍卸写邪胁邪褖芯! 袥械褋薪芯 械 写邪 泻谢邪褋懈褎懈褑懈褉邪屑械 械写懈薪懈褟 斜褉邪褌 泻邪褌芯 "蟹谢邪褌薪芯褌芯 屑芯屑褔械", 写褉褍谐懈褟褌 - 泻邪褌芯 锌芯斜芯泄薪懈泻 / 斜褍薪褌邪褉 / 薪械褏褉邪薪懈屑邪泄泻懈 懈 褌薪褌., 邪 褋械褋褌褉邪 懈屑 泻邪褌芯 谢械泻芯胁械褉薪邪, 谢械泻芯屑懈褋谢械薪邪 懈 锌褉械谢褗褋褌械薪邪 ... 邪屑邪 泻褗屑 泻褉邪褟, 褋 芯褖械 薪褟泻芯泄 锌褉芯褔懈褌, 褋 锌芯胁械褔泻芯 卸懈褌械泄褋泻懈 芯锌懈褌 - 屑芯卸械 写邪 褋械 芯泻邪卸械 懈 褔械 薪械 械 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 谢械褋薪芯. 效械 薪械 械 褌芯褔薪芯, 泻邪泻褌芯 锌懈褕械 胁 褌械泻褋褌邪 褔械褉薪芯 薪邪 斜褟谢芯. 孝芯胁邪 屑懈 褋褉邪胁薪械薪懈械 薪械 械 屑薪芯谐芯 褍屑械褋褌薪芯 蟹邪 褋谢褍褔邪褟 薪邪 褋械褋褌褉邪褌邪 ...
袣邪泻褌芯 懈 写邪 械. 袠写械褟褌邪 械, 褔械 褌芯胁邪 械 懈蟹屑邪屑薪芯 谢械褋薪邪 蟹邪 褔械褌械薪械 泻薪懈谐邪. 袠蟹胁芯写懈褌械 褋邪 懈蟹屑邪屑薪芯 褟褋薪懈.
袨褋胁械薪 褌芯胁邪 械 蟹邪写褗谢卸懈褌械谢薪邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 写邪 褋懈 锌褉懈锌芯屑薪褟屑械. 袩芯-写芯斜褉械 褌芯胁邪, 芯褌泻芯谢泻芯褌芯 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械褌芯 褲. 孝芯 锌芯 芯斜褖芯 (懈 屑芯械) 屑薪械薪懈械 - 薪械 写芯褋褌懈谐邪 褋褗褖芯褌芯 薪懈胁芯. 袟邪 薪褟泻芯懈 写芯褉懈 胁褌芯褉邪褌邪 褔邪褋褌 薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 薪械 械 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褋懈谢薪邪 泻邪褌芯 锌褗褉胁邪褌邪. 袨斜邪褔械, 蟹邪 屑械薪 懈屑邪褕械 谐褉邪写邪褑懈褟 胁 械屑芯褑懈褟褌邪 褋锌褉褟屑芯 谐械褉芯懈褌械. 袠 写芯褉懈 薪邪褔邪谢薪懈褌械 懈屑 褋谢褍褔泻懈 写邪 褋邪 胁 锌芯-写芯斜褉芯 褌械屑锌芯, 锌芯 芯褌褔械褌谢懈胁懈 懈 锌芯 蟹邪锌谢械薪褟胁邪褖懈, 械屑芯褑懈褟褌邪 褋懈 褟 薪芯褋懈褏 写芯 泻褉邪褟.
袩褉懈褟褌薪芯 褔械褌械薪械 / 褋谢褍褕邪薪械! 袗蟹 褋懈 蟹邪谢邪谐邪屑 写懈锌谢芯屑邪褌邪 锌芯 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉邪 (写械褌芯 褟 薪褟屑邪屑), 褔械 褖械 胁懈 械 锌褉懈褟褌薪芯 懈 褑械薪薪芯.
歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 薪懈 芯褋褌邪胁褟 褉械写懈褑邪 褔褍写械褋薪懈 泻薪懈谐懈, 芯褌 泻芯懈褌芯 薪邪泄-懈蟹胁械褋褌薪懈 胁械褉芯褟褌薪芯 褋邪 "The Young Lions" 懈 懈屑械薪薪芯 "袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪". 袩褗褉胁邪褌邪 械 胁芯械薪薪邪 写褉邪屑邪, 邪 褌邪蟹懈 械 褋械屑械泄薪邪 写褉邪屑邪 ... 褟胁薪芯 写褉邪屑懈褌械 薪邪泄-写芯斜褉械 懈屑 褋械 芯褌写邪胁邪 写邪 褋械 锌褉械胁褉褗褖邪褌 胁 泻谢邪褋懈泻懈.
"袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪" 薪械 械 泻薪懈谐邪 蟹邪 械写薪邪 褌械屑邪, 懈谢懈 械写懈薪 邪褋锌械泻褌 芯褌 卸懈胁芯褌邪. 孝褟 械 屑薪芯谐芯锌谢邪褋褌芯胁邪, 锌褗谢薪芯泻褉褗胁薪邪 懈 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻邪, 泻邪泻褌芯 褋邪 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻懈 褋褌褉械屑械卸懈褌械, 锌芯褋褌懈卸械薪懈褟褌邪, 褉邪蟹芯褔邪褉芯胁邪薪懈褟褌邪 懈 ... 谢懈褑械屑械褉懈械褌芯. 袛邪 懈 褌芯.
小褗写懈褟褌邪, 泻芯泄褌芯 懈蟹褟写械 械谢械薪邪, 芯褋褗写懈 斜褉邪泻芯薪懈械褉邪 薪邪 蟹邪褌胁芯褉. 孝芯胁邪 谢懈 械 谢懈褑械褌芯 薪邪 袗屑械褉懈泻邪? 袠 褌芯胁邪 械. 袠 写懈褋泻褉懈屑懈薪邪褑懈褟褌邪 锌芯 胁褋褟泻邪泻褗胁 锌褉懈蟹薪邪泻 - 褉邪褋芯胁, 锌芯谢, 褋芯褑懈邪谢薪芯 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械, 锌邪褉懈 ... 薪邪泄-胁械褔械 锌邪褉懈. 些械 泻邪卸械屑 - "孝芯胁邪 褋邪 50-褌械 懈 60-褌械". 袧械蟹薪邪屑, 薪械 卸懈胁械褟 胁 袗屑械褉懈泻邪. 袗泻芯 懈屑邪 薪芯胁 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 - 薪械泻邪 薪邪锌懈褕械 褌邪泻邪胁邪 褋邪谐邪 褋械谐邪. 袙锌褉芯褔械屑 懈 褌芯泄 褋邪屑懈褟褌 薪械 械 卸懈胁褟褌 褌邪屑, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 械 锌懈褋邪薪邪 - 薪邪谢芯卸懈谢芯 屑褍 褋械 械 写邪 械屑懈谐褉懈褉邪 胁 袝胁褉芯锌邪, 芯褌泻褗写械褌芯 锌褗泻 薪械谐芯胁懈褌械 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈 锌褉械写懈 褌芯胁邪 斜懈谢懈 懈蟹斜褟谐邪谢懈. 袠薪褌械褉械褋薪邪 械 褋褗写斜邪褌邪 懈 薪邪 褋邪屑懈褟褌 邪胁褌芯褉 蟹邪 锌褉芯褋谢械写褟胁邪薪械. 小褗褖芯 薪芯褋懈 褍褉芯褑懈.
袗 褌邪蟹懈 泻薪懈谐邪 薪芯褋懈 锌褉械写懈屑薪芯 褍褉芯褑懈. 袧邪褌芯胁邪褉械薪邪 械 褋 褌褟褏 懈 谐懈 薪芯褋懈 泻邪泻褌芯 褔芯胁械泻 薪芯褋懈 褌械卸泻邪 褋褗写斜邪 - 薪械锌芯褋褉械写褋褌胁械薪芯, 斜谢懈蟹泻芯, 褋 褑褟谢邪褌邪 卸械褋褌芯泻芯褋褌 薪邪 褉械邪谢薪芯褋褌褌邪 懈 褋 胁褋懈褔泻懈褌械 屑械褔褌懈 薪邪 褋褌褉械屑械卸邪 蟹邪 薪械褖芯 锌芯胁械褔械. 袧邪 屑芯屑械薪褌懈 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 蟹胁褍褔懈 锌芯褔褌懈 泻邪褌芯 锌褉懈褌褔邪. 袛邪卸械 泻褗屑 泻褉邪褟 懈屑邪 械写懈薪 褉邪蟹谐芯胁芯褉 屑械卸写褍 斜芯谐邪褌 锌械薪褋懈芯薪懈褉邪薪 斜懈蟹薪械褋屑械薪 懈 斜褍薪褌邪褉褟 孝芯屑邪褋, 薪邪屑械褉懈谢 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪 胁 械写薪邪 屑械褔褌邪薪邪 褋褗卸懈胁械薪邪 褟褏褌邪, 泻褗写械褌芯 ... 薪褟屑邪褕械 谢懈 褌芯褔薪芯 褌邪泻邪胁邪 锌褉懈褌褔邪? 袟邪 斜芯谐邪褌懈褟, 泻芯泄褌芯 褋褗褋 褋锌械褋褌械薪懈褌械 褋懈 锌邪褉懈 芯褌懈胁邪 薪邪 锌芯褔懈胁泻邪 薪邪 芯褋褌褉芯胁 懈 褌邪屑 褋褉械褖邪 谢芯写泻邪褉褟 懈 芯褋褗蟹薪邪胁邪, 褔械 褌芯泄 薪邪 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻邪 卸懈胁械械 褌邪泻邪, 泻邪泻褌芯 斜芯谐邪褌懈褟 褑褟谢 卸懈胁芯褌 械 屑械褔褌邪谢, 写芯泻邪褌芯 褉邪斜芯褌懈.
孝芯胁邪 械 褋邪屑芯 械写薪邪 芯褌 薪械薪邪褌褉邪锌褔懈胁懈褌械 锌芯褍泻懈. 袟邪 卸懈胁芯褌邪 "芯褌 械写薪芯 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪懈褖械, 薪邪 泻芯械褌芯 锌褉邪胁褟褌 胁懈薪芯 懈 蟹械褏褌懈薪, 写芯 写褉褍谐芯 锌褉懈褋褌邪薪懈褖械, 泻褗写械褌芯 锌褉邪胁褟褌 胁懈薪芯 懈 蟹械褏褌懈薪" 懈 卸懈胁芯褌邪 "蟹邪 锌褉懈屑械褉". 袩褉懈屑械褉 薪邪 泻芯谐芯? 小谢械写胁邪褖芯褌芯 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈械, 写械褑邪褌邪 薪邪 谐谢邪胁薪懈褌械 谐械褉芯懈 - 褋邪 锌芯泻邪蟹邪褌械谢 蟹邪 芯褑械薪泻邪褌邪 薪邪 锌芯褋褌懈谐薪邪褌芯褌芯 芯褌 褉芯写懈褌械谢懈褌械. 袗 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褌械 谐械褉芯懈 褋邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯 械屑懈谐褉邪薪褌懈 (蟹邪褖芯 谢懈 褋懈 屑懈褋谢褟, 褔械 邪胁褌芯褉褗褌 械 胁泻邪褉胁邪谢 懈 薪械 屑邪谢泻芯 芯褌 褋械斜械 褋懈 胁 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 ... 懈 薪械 褋邪屑芯 蟹邪 褌芯胁邪), 泻芯懈褌芯 褋邪 褏械屑 褋褗斜懈褉邪褌械谢薪懈, 褌懈锌芯谢芯谐懈蟹懈褉邪薪懈 芯斜褉邪蟹懈, 褏械屑 褋邪 褋懈 锌褗谢薪芯泻褉褗胁薪懈 谐械褉芯懈, 蟹邪 泻芯懈褌芯 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪 写邪 薪懈 锌褍泻邪 芯褖械 芯褌 锌褗褉胁懈褌械 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑懈. 袠 胁薪懈屑邪薪懈械 - 蟹邪 屑械薪 褌懈锌芯谢芯谐懈蟹懈褉邪薪械褌芯 懈屑 械 褍屑懈褕谢械薪芯 蟹邪斜谢褍卸写邪胁邪褖芯! 袥械褋薪芯 械 写邪 泻谢邪褋懈褎懈褑懈褉邪屑械 械写懈薪懈褟 斜褉邪褌 泻邪褌芯 "蟹谢邪褌薪芯褌芯 屑芯屑褔械", 写褉褍谐懈褟褌 - 泻邪褌芯 锌芯斜芯泄薪懈泻 / 斜褍薪褌邪褉 / 薪械褏褉邪薪懈屑邪泄泻懈 懈 褌薪褌., 邪 褋械褋褌褉邪 懈屑 泻邪褌芯 谢械泻芯胁械褉薪邪, 谢械泻芯屑懈褋谢械薪邪 懈 锌褉械谢褗褋褌械薪邪 ... 邪屑邪 泻褗屑 泻褉邪褟, 褋 芯褖械 薪褟泻芯泄 锌褉芯褔懈褌, 褋 锌芯胁械褔泻芯 卸懈褌械泄褋泻懈 芯锌懈褌 - 屑芯卸械 写邪 褋械 芯泻邪卸械 懈 褔械 薪械 械 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 谢械褋薪芯. 效械 薪械 械 褌芯褔薪芯, 泻邪泻褌芯 锌懈褕械 胁 褌械泻褋褌邪 褔械褉薪芯 薪邪 斜褟谢芯. 孝芯胁邪 屑懈 褋褉邪胁薪械薪懈械 薪械 械 屑薪芯谐芯 褍屑械褋褌薪芯 蟹邪 褋谢褍褔邪褟 薪邪 褋械褋褌褉邪褌邪 ...
袣邪泻褌芯 懈 写邪 械. 袠写械褟褌邪 械, 褔械 褌芯胁邪 械 懈蟹屑邪屑薪芯 谢械褋薪邪 蟹邪 褔械褌械薪械 泻薪懈谐邪. 袠蟹胁芯写懈褌械 褋邪 懈蟹屑邪屑薪芯 褟褋薪懈.
袨褋胁械薪 褌芯胁邪 械 蟹邪写褗谢卸懈褌械谢薪邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 写邪 褋懈 锌褉懈锌芯屑薪褟屑械. 袩芯-写芯斜褉械 褌芯胁邪, 芯褌泻芯谢泻芯褌芯 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械褌芯 褲. 孝芯 锌芯 芯斜褖芯 (懈 屑芯械) 屑薪械薪懈械 - 薪械 写芯褋褌懈谐邪 褋褗褖芯褌芯 薪懈胁芯. 袟邪 薪褟泻芯懈 写芯褉懈 胁褌芯褉邪褌邪 褔邪褋褌 薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 薪械 械 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褋懈谢薪邪 泻邪褌芯 锌褗褉胁邪褌邪. 袨斜邪褔械, 蟹邪 屑械薪 懈屑邪褕械 谐褉邪写邪褑懈褟 胁 械屑芯褑懈褟褌邪 褋锌褉褟屑芯 谐械褉芯懈褌械. 袠 写芯褉懈 薪邪褔邪谢薪懈褌械 懈屑 褋谢褍褔泻懈 写邪 褋邪 胁 锌芯-写芯斜褉芯 褌械屑锌芯, 锌芯 芯褌褔械褌谢懈胁懈 懈 锌芯 蟹邪锌谢械薪褟胁邪褖懈, 械屑芯褑懈褟褌邪 褋懈 褟 薪芯褋懈褏 写芯 泻褉邪褟.
袩褉懈褟褌薪芯 褔械褌械薪械 / 褋谢褍褕邪薪械! 袗蟹 褋懈 蟹邪谢邪谐邪屑 写懈锌谢芯屑邪褌邪 锌芯 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉邪 (写械褌芯 褟 薪褟屑邪屑), 褔械 褖械 胁懈 械 锌褉懈褟褌薪芯 懈 褑械薪薪芯.
June 4, 2021
效褍写薪邪, 褔褍写薪邪! 袩褉懈薪褑懈锌薪芯 薪械 褋懈 锌邪写邪屑 锌芯 械锌芯褋懈 斜械蟹 胁懈写懈屑邪 屑懈褋褌械褉懈褟, 薪芯 楔芯褍 械 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褔芯胁械褔械薪 懈 褋锌芯泻芯械薪 (写胁邪 屑懈薪褍褋邪 锌褉邪胁褟褌 锌谢褞褋), 褋褗褖械胁褉械屑械薪薪芯 蟹邪谐邪写褗褔械薪 胁 懈蟹谐褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 谐械褉芯懈褌械, 褔械 薪褟屑邪褕 褌褗褉锌械薪懈械 写邪 锌褉芯褔械褌械褕 泻芯泄 泻邪泻褗胁 褖械 懈蟹谢械蟹械 薪邪泻褉邪褟
June 23, 2015
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賲賳 亘丕 賳丕賲 丿丕乇丕賵賳丿丕乇 鬲乇噩賲賴 丕賯丕蹖 賲賴丿蹖 丕賮卮丕乇 禺賵丕賳丿賲 ..乇賲丕賳蹖 噩匕丕亘 賵禺賵卮禺賵丕賳 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 丕賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 ..
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘丕 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 丿賵賲 亘賴 爻丕賱 1945 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖卮賵丿 ..丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵丕賯毓诏乇丕爻鬲 賵蹖讴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丕賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 亘賴 賳賲丕蹖卮 賲蹖讴卮丿 .禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丕蹖 讴賴 丿乇 倬蹖 蹖讴 爻乇蹖 丨賵丕丿孬 丿乇 乇賵丕亘胤 倬賳賴丕賳 賵丕卮讴丕乇 亘丕 亘蹖乇賵賳 賵噩丕賲毓賴 倬蹖賵賳丿 賲蹖禺賵乇賳丿 .丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 賵噩賵丿蹖 噩丕賲毓賴 丕賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賲丕 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖丿賴賳丿 ..蹖毓賳蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕夭 丕賮乇蹖賳蹖 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 賲蹖讴賳丿 丕蹖乇賵賳 卮丕賵 亘丕 夭亘乇丿爻鬲蹖 賵鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖 禺丕氐 賳賮爻蹖丕鬲 禺丕賳賵丿丕賴 噩賵乇丿丕卮 乇丕 丿乇 亘禺卮 賴丕蹖 噩丿丕诏丕賳賴 讴賴 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱 亘賴 胤賵乇 賯丿乇鬲賲賳丿蹖 亘丕 賴賲 倬蹖賵賳丿 丿丕乇賳丿 亘賴 賳賲丕蹖卮 賲蹖诏匕丕乇丿 ..丕讴爻賱 噩賵乇丿丕卮 倬丿乇 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴//賲丕乇蹖 噩賵乇丿丕卮 賲丕丿乇 亘锟斤拷賲丕乇 賵倬乇丕夭 丕賳丿賵賴 //乇賵丿賱賮 趩賴乇賴 賲丨亘賵亘 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 //诏乇鬲趩賳 丿禺鬲乇 夭蹖亘丕 丕賲丕 爻乇禺賵乇丿賴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 賵丕禺乇蹖賳 毓囟賵 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 讴賴 賲賳 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賵爻鬲卮 丿丕卮鬲賲 鬲賵賲丕爻 噩賵丕賳讴 倬乇禺丕卮诏乇 賵噩賳诏噩賵 ...賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕 賳诏丕賴蹖 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 诏丕賴蹖 鬲賵賲丕爻 乇丕 賳賯卮 賲蹖夭賳丿 賵賵賯鬲蹖 鬲賵賲丕爻 亘賴 亘賱賵睾 賮讴乇蹖 丿爻鬲 賲蹖 蹖丕亘丿 丕夭 丕賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賲蹖爻丕夭丿 ....丕蹖賳丕賳 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 噩賵乇丿丕卮 賴爻鬲賳丿 ..卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 丕氐賱蹖 乇賲丕賳 讴賴 丿乇 讴賳丕乇 丕賳賴丕 丕丿賲賴丕蹖蹖 賲孬賱 鬲丿蹖 亘賵蹖賱丕賳 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿 賳蹖夭 馗丕賴乇 賲蹖卮賵賳丿 讴賴 丿乇 丕賳丿蹖卮賴 亘賴乇賴 讴卮蹖 丕丿賲賴丕 賴爻鬲賳丿 賵賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賳蹖賲 賳诏丕賴 賳賯丿丕賳賴 丕蹖 亘賴 噩丕賲毓賴 爻乇賲丕蹖賴 丿丕乇蹖 丿丕乇丿 ..丕賲丕 丿乇 噩賱丿 爻賵賲 賲鬲乇噩賲 賲蹖诏賵蹖丿 讴賴 亘毓丿 丕夭 倬丕蹖丕賳 亘乇丿賳 噩賱丿 丕賵賱 賵丿賵賲 讴鬲丕亘 丕丨爻丕爻 讴乇丿賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賳蹖賲賴 讴丕乇賴 賲丕賳丿賴 賵賯氐賴 丨鬲賲丕 丿賳亘丕賱賴 丕蹖 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿乇 倬蹖 蹖讴 丕鬲賮丕賯 亘賴 胤賵乇 鬲氐丕丿賮蹖 噩賱丿 爻賵賲 丕賳乇丕 賴賲賴 蹖丕賮鬲賴 賵鬲乇噩賲賴 賳賲賵丿賴 丕爻鬲 ...丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘爻蹖丕乇 卮蹖乇蹖賳 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 賵亘蹖 賳賴丕蹖鬲 夭蹖亘丕 賯賱賲 夭丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 ..
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘丕 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 丿賵賲 亘賴 爻丕賱 1945 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖卮賵丿 ..丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵丕賯毓诏乇丕爻鬲 賵蹖讴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丕賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 亘賴 賳賲丕蹖卮 賲蹖讴卮丿 .禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丕蹖 讴賴 丿乇 倬蹖 蹖讴 爻乇蹖 丨賵丕丿孬 丿乇 乇賵丕亘胤 倬賳賴丕賳 賵丕卮讴丕乇 亘丕 亘蹖乇賵賳 賵噩丕賲毓賴 倬蹖賵賳丿 賲蹖禺賵乇賳丿 .丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 賵噩賵丿蹖 噩丕賲毓賴 丕賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賲丕 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖丿賴賳丿 ..蹖毓賳蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕夭 丕賮乇蹖賳蹖 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 賲蹖讴賳丿 丕蹖乇賵賳 卮丕賵 亘丕 夭亘乇丿爻鬲蹖 賵鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖 禺丕氐 賳賮爻蹖丕鬲 禺丕賳賵丿丕賴 噩賵乇丿丕卮 乇丕 丿乇 亘禺卮 賴丕蹖 噩丿丕诏丕賳賴 讴賴 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱 亘賴 胤賵乇 賯丿乇鬲賲賳丿蹖 亘丕 賴賲 倬蹖賵賳丿 丿丕乇賳丿 亘賴 賳賲丕蹖卮 賲蹖诏匕丕乇丿 ..丕讴爻賱 噩賵乇丿丕卮 倬丿乇 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴//賲丕乇蹖 噩賵乇丿丕卮 賲丕丿乇 亘锟斤拷賲丕乇 賵倬乇丕夭 丕賳丿賵賴 //乇賵丿賱賮 趩賴乇賴 賲丨亘賵亘 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 //诏乇鬲趩賳 丿禺鬲乇 夭蹖亘丕 丕賲丕 爻乇禺賵乇丿賴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 賵丕禺乇蹖賳 毓囟賵 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 讴賴 賲賳 禺蹖賱蹖 丿賵爻鬲卮 丿丕卮鬲賲 鬲賵賲丕爻 噩賵丕賳讴 倬乇禺丕卮诏乇 賵噩賳诏噩賵 ...賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕 賳诏丕賴蹖 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 诏丕賴蹖 鬲賵賲丕爻 乇丕 賳賯卮 賲蹖夭賳丿 賵賵賯鬲蹖 鬲賵賲丕爻 亘賴 亘賱賵睾 賮讴乇蹖 丿爻鬲 賲蹖 蹖丕亘丿 丕夭 丕賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賲蹖爻丕夭丿 ....丕蹖賳丕賳 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 噩賵乇丿丕卮 賴爻鬲賳丿 ..卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 丕氐賱蹖 乇賲丕賳 讴賴 丿乇 讴賳丕乇 丕賳賴丕 丕丿賲賴丕蹖蹖 賲孬賱 鬲丿蹖 亘賵蹖賱丕賳 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿 賳蹖夭 馗丕賴乇 賲蹖卮賵賳丿 讴賴 丿乇 丕賳丿蹖卮賴 亘賴乇賴 讴卮蹖 丕丿賲賴丕 賴爻鬲賳丿 賵賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賳蹖賲 賳诏丕賴 賳賯丿丕賳賴 丕蹖 亘賴 噩丕賲毓賴 爻乇賲丕蹖賴 丿丕乇蹖 丿丕乇丿 ..丕賲丕 丿乇 噩賱丿 爻賵賲 賲鬲乇噩賲 賲蹖诏賵蹖丿 讴賴 亘毓丿 丕夭 倬丕蹖丕賳 亘乇丿賳 噩賱丿 丕賵賱 賵丿賵賲 讴鬲丕亘 丕丨爻丕爻 讴乇丿賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賳蹖賲賴 讴丕乇賴 賲丕賳丿賴 賵賯氐賴 丨鬲賲丕 丿賳亘丕賱賴 丕蹖 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿乇 倬蹖 蹖讴 丕鬲賮丕賯 亘賴 胤賵乇 鬲氐丕丿賮蹖 噩賱丿 爻賵賲 丕賳乇丕 賴賲賴 蹖丕賮鬲賴 賵鬲乇噩賲賴 賳賲賵丿賴 丕爻鬲 ...丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘爻蹖丕乇 卮蹖乇蹖賳 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 賵亘蹖 賳賴丕蹖鬲 夭蹖亘丕 賯賱賲 夭丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 ..
January 27, 2024
孝邪蟹懈 泻薪懈谐邪 屑械 蟹邪屑懈褋谢懈 蟹邪褖芯 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻懈 锌褉芯褋谢械写褟胁邪褌 卸懈胁芯褌邪 薪邪 谐械褉芯懈褌械 褋懈 芯褌 薪邪褔邪谢芯褌芯 写芯 泻褉邪褟 屑褍, 邪 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褋褗胁褉械屑械薪薪懈 泻薪懈谐懈 褉褟写泻芯 谐芯 锌褉邪胁褟褌? 小褗褋 褋懈谐褍褉薪芯褋褌 懈屑邪 褌邪泻懈胁邪, 薪芯 锌褉芯褋褌芯 屑懈 懈蟹谐谢械卸写邪褌 薪械写芯褋褌邪褌褗褔薪芯 懈谢懈 薪械 褋褗屑 锌芯锌邪写邪谢邪 薪邪 屑薪芯谐芯 芯褌 褌褟褏, 邪 械 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 芯斜芯谐邪褌褟胁邪褖芯 懈 蟹邪屑懈褋谢褟褖芯 写邪 锌褉芯褔械褌械褕 蟹邪 褋褗写斜邪褌邪 薪邪 褑褟谢 械写懈薪 褉芯写 懈 胁褋懈褔泻懈 胁 薪械谐芯.
"袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪" 锌褉械蟹 褑褟谢芯褌芯 胁褉械屑械 薪褟泻邪泻 屑懈 薪邪锌芯屑薪褟褕械 蟹邪 "孝褞褌褞薪", 芯褌 泻芯褟褌芯 泻邪褌芯 薪邪泄-谐芯谢褟屑邪 褌械屑邪 屑懈 械 芯褋褌邪薪邪谢邪 胁褉褗蟹泻邪褌邪 屑械卸写褍 屑芯褉邪谢邪 懈 锌邪褉懈褌械. 袛邪谢懈 锌邪褉懈褌械 胁芯写褟褌 写芯 写褍褕械胁械薪 褍锌邪写褗泻, 写邪谢懈 褌械 锌褉邪胁褟褌 锌芯-褑懈薪懈褔械薪 懈 斜械蟹芯褔械薪, 写邪谢懈 懈屑邪 褏芯褉邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋邪 锌褉械写芯锌褉械写械谢懈 写邪 谐懈 懈屑邪褌 胁 懈蟹谢懈褕械褋褌胁芯 懈 褌邪泻懈胁邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 谐懈 褋屑褟褌邪褌 蟹邪 屑褉褗褋薪懈 懈 薪械 谐懈 懈褋泻邪褌. 袛邪谢懈 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌芯胁邪 蟹邪胁懈褋懈 芯褌 胁褗蟹锌懈褌邪薪懈械褌芯 懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪, 锌芯 泻芯泄褌芯 褋屑械 懈蟹褉邪褋薪邪谢懈?
袧芯 褌褍泻 褋械 锌褉芯泻褉邪写胁邪褌 懈 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 写褉褍谐懈 械屑芯褑懈懈 - 褖械 蟹邪褖懈褌懈褕 谢懈 胁懈薪邪谐懈 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯 褋懈, 屑芯卸械褕 谢懈 写邪 谐芯 薪邪锌褉邪胁懈褕, 邪泻芯 薪褟屑邪褕 锌邪褉懈, 褋 写褉褍谐懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪? 小 褉邪蟹斜懈褉邪薪械, 屑芯褉邪谢薪邪 锌芯写泻褉械锌邪, 褋 褞屑褉褍褑懈褌械 褋懈 写芯褉懈. 袦芯谐邪褌 谢懈 褌械 写邪 芯褌薪械屑邪褌 卸懈胁芯褌 薪邪 薪械锌芯蟹薪邪褌 懈 写邪 褋锌邪褋褟褌 褌芯蟹懈 薪邪 斜谢懈蟹褗泻? 袛芯泻褗写械 褋懈 谐芯褌芯胁 写邪 褋褌懈谐薪械褕 胁 褋褌褉械屑械卸邪 褋懈 泻褗屑 写芯斜褗褉 卸懈胁芯褌, 泻芯泄褌芯 蟹邪 薪褟泻芯谐芯 蟹薪邪褔懈 斜芯谐邪褌褋褌胁芯, 蟹邪 写褉褍谐 蟹薪邪褔懈 褋懈薪褗褌 褌懈 写邪 褌械 芯斜懈褔邪 懈 写邪 懈屑邪 蟹邪 泻芯谐芯 写邪 褋械 谐褉懈卸懈褕, 蟹邪 褌褉械褌懈 蟹薪邪褔懈 写邪 谐谢械写邪褕 屑芯褉械褌芯 胁褋械泻懈 写械薪. 袠 胁械写薪褗卸 褋褌懈谐薪邪谢 谢懈 褋懈 褌邪屑, 谐芯褌芯胁 谢懈 褋懈 蟹邪 卸械褉褌胁邪褕 胁褋懈褔泻芯 蟹邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯?
袝写薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 械 胁懈薪邪谐懈 邪泻褌褍邪谢薪邪 懈 褖械 蟹邪屑懈褋谢懈 胁褋械泻懈, 泻芯泄褌芯 懈屑邪 褌褗褉锌械薪懈械褌芯 写邪 褋械 胁褋谢褍褕邪 :)
"袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪" 锌褉械蟹 褑褟谢芯褌芯 胁褉械屑械 薪褟泻邪泻 屑懈 薪邪锌芯屑薪褟褕械 蟹邪 "孝褞褌褞薪", 芯褌 泻芯褟褌芯 泻邪褌芯 薪邪泄-谐芯谢褟屑邪 褌械屑邪 屑懈 械 芯褋褌邪薪邪谢邪 胁褉褗蟹泻邪褌邪 屑械卸写褍 屑芯褉邪谢邪 懈 锌邪褉懈褌械. 袛邪谢懈 锌邪褉懈褌械 胁芯写褟褌 写芯 写褍褕械胁械薪 褍锌邪写褗泻, 写邪谢懈 褌械 锌褉邪胁褟褌 锌芯-褑懈薪懈褔械薪 懈 斜械蟹芯褔械薪, 写邪谢懈 懈屑邪 褏芯褉邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 褋邪 锌褉械写芯锌褉械写械谢懈 写邪 谐懈 懈屑邪褌 胁 懈蟹谢懈褕械褋褌胁芯 懈 褌邪泻懈胁邪, 泻芯懈褌芯 谐懈 褋屑褟褌邪褌 蟹邪 屑褉褗褋薪懈 懈 薪械 谐懈 懈褋泻邪褌. 袛邪谢懈 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌芯胁邪 蟹邪胁懈褋懈 芯褌 胁褗蟹锌懈褌邪薪懈械褌芯 懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪, 锌芯 泻芯泄褌芯 褋屑械 懈蟹褉邪褋薪邪谢懈?
袧芯 褌褍泻 褋械 锌褉芯泻褉邪写胁邪褌 懈 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 写褉褍谐懈 械屑芯褑懈懈 - 褖械 蟹邪褖懈褌懈褕 谢懈 胁懈薪邪谐懈 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯 褋懈, 屑芯卸械褕 谢懈 写邪 谐芯 薪邪锌褉邪胁懈褕, 邪泻芯 薪褟屑邪褕 锌邪褉懈, 褋 写褉褍谐懈 褋褉械写褋褌胁邪? 小 褉邪蟹斜懈褉邪薪械, 屑芯褉邪谢薪邪 锌芯写泻褉械锌邪, 褋 褞屑褉褍褑懈褌械 褋懈 写芯褉懈. 袦芯谐邪褌 谢懈 褌械 写邪 芯褌薪械屑邪褌 卸懈胁芯褌 薪邪 薪械锌芯蟹薪邪褌 懈 写邪 褋锌邪褋褟褌 褌芯蟹懈 薪邪 斜谢懈蟹褗泻? 袛芯泻褗写械 褋懈 谐芯褌芯胁 写邪 褋褌懈谐薪械褕 胁 褋褌褉械屑械卸邪 褋懈 泻褗屑 写芯斜褗褉 卸懈胁芯褌, 泻芯泄褌芯 蟹邪 薪褟泻芯谐芯 蟹薪邪褔懈 斜芯谐邪褌褋褌胁芯, 蟹邪 写褉褍谐 蟹薪邪褔懈 褋懈薪褗褌 褌懈 写邪 褌械 芯斜懈褔邪 懈 写邪 懈屑邪 蟹邪 泻芯谐芯 写邪 褋械 谐褉懈卸懈褕, 蟹邪 褌褉械褌懈 蟹薪邪褔懈 写邪 谐谢械写邪褕 屑芯褉械褌芯 胁褋械泻懈 写械薪. 袠 胁械写薪褗卸 褋褌懈谐薪邪谢 谢懈 褋懈 褌邪屑, 谐芯褌芯胁 谢懈 褋懈 蟹邪 卸械褉褌胁邪褕 胁褋懈褔泻芯 蟹邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯褌芯?
袝写薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 械 胁懈薪邪谐懈 邪泻褌褍邪谢薪邪 懈 褖械 蟹邪屑懈褋谢懈 胁褋械泻懈, 泻芯泄褌芯 懈屑邪 褌褗褉锌械薪懈械褌芯 写邪 褋械 胁褋谢褍褕邪 :)
July 3, 2020
袟邪锌芯褔薪邪褏 写邪 褔械褌邪 "袘芯谐邪褌, 斜械写械薪" 芯褌 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 械写薪邪 胁械褔械褉, 屑邪谢泻芯 薪邪 褕械谐邪. 袨褌 胁褉械屑械 薪邪 胁褉械屑械 芯斜懈褔邪屑 写邪 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪屑 锌芯 薪褟泻芯褟 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪, 邪 褌芯胁邪 械 泻薪懈谐邪 泻芯褟褌芯 锌褉懈褋褗褋褌胁邪 胁 斜懈斜谢懈芯褌械泻懈褌械 薪邪 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 斜谢懈蟹泻懈 蟹邪 屑械薪 褏芯褉邪, 褌邪 屑懈 斜械褕械 褏胁邪薪邪谢邪 芯泻芯褌芯 芯褖械 锌褉械写懈 谐芯写懈薪懈.
袟邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 胁 褌芯蟹懈 褉芯屑邪薪 薪械 蟹薪邪械褏 屑薪芯谐芯, 写邪 薪械 泻邪卸邪 褏懈褔 - 锌芯写芯蟹懈褉邪褏 褋邪屑芯, 褔械 褖械 褋褌邪胁邪 胁褗锌褉芯褋 蟹邪 胁械褔薪芯褌芯 褉邪蟹写械谢械薪懈械 懈 锌褉芯褌懈胁芯锌芯褋褌邪胁褟薪械 屑械卸写褍 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪懈褌械 泻谢邪褋懈 胁 芯斜褖械褋褌胁芯褌芯. 袙 泻褉邪泄薪邪 褋屑械褌泻邪 褌芯胁邪 褋械 芯泻邪蟹邪 锌褉械写懈 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褋械屑械泄薪邪 懈 卸懈褌械泄褋泻邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟, 邪 写邪 褔械褌邪 蟹邪 卸懈胁芯褌邪 懈 锌褉械胁褉邪褌薪芯褋褌懈褌械 屑褍 薪邪 屑械薪 薪懈泻芯谐邪 薪械 屑懈 械 褋泻褍褔薪芯. 袣薪懈谐邪褌邪 械 屑薪芯谐芯 写芯斜褉械 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪邪 懈 "褉邪蟹泻邪蟹邪薪邪", 蟹邪 褋胁芯懈褌械 704 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑懈 械 薪械芯褔邪泻胁邪薪芯 写懈薪邪屑懈褔薪邪 懈 锌芯薪械 褋锌芯褉械写 屑械薪 谢懈锌褋胁邪褏邪 锌褗谢薪械卸懈 懈谢懈 褌褟谐芯褋褌薪懈 屑芯屑械薪褌懈. 袚械褉芯懈褌械 褋邪 锌褗谢薪芯泻褉褗胁薪懈, 写芯斜褉械 懈蟹谐褉邪写械薪懈 懈 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈懈褌械 胁 泻芯懈褌芯 锌芯锌邪写邪褏邪 斜褟褏邪 屑薪芯谐芯 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪懈 蟹邪 锌褉芯褋谢械写褟胁邪薪械... 谢懈褔薪懈褌械 懈屑 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 斜褟褏邪 芯褌褉邪卸械薪懈械 薪邪 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢薪芯褋褌褌邪, 胁 泻芯褟褌芯 卸懈胁械械褏邪 - 褉芯屑邪薪褗褌, 芯褋胁械薪 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪 懈 写褉邪屑邪 械 屑邪谢泻芯 懈谢懈 屑薪芯谐芯 懈褋褌芯褉懈褔械褋泻懈, 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 邪胁褌芯褉邪 薪懈 锌褉邪胁懈 褋胁懈褌械写械谢懈 薪邪 薪褟泻芯懈 褋褗斜懈褌懈褟 芯褌 屑懈薪邪谢芯褌芯 懈 卸懈胁芯褌褗褌 胁 袗屑械褉懈泻邪 懈 袝胁褉芯锌邪 锌褉械蟹 40-褌械, 褌邪 写芯 泻褉邪褟 60-褌械 谐芯写懈薪懈 薪邪 屑懈薪邪谢懈褟 胁械泻.
袨褋褌邪胁邪屑 褋 写芯斜褉懈 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈褟 芯褌 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 懈 褋褗褋 褋懈谐褍褉薪芯褋褌 褋谢械写 胁褉械屑械 褖械 锌褉芯褔械褌邪 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械褌芯 - "袩褉芯褋褟泻, 泻褉邪写械褑", 褖械 屑懈 斜褗写械 谢褞斜芯锌懈褌薪芯 写邪 锌褉械泻邪褉邪屑 芯褖械 屑邪谢泻芯 胁褉械屑械 褋 褔谢械薪芯胁械褌械 薪邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯 袛卸芯褉写邪褏.
袟邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 胁 褌芯蟹懈 褉芯屑邪薪 薪械 蟹薪邪械褏 屑薪芯谐芯, 写邪 薪械 泻邪卸邪 褏懈褔 - 锌芯写芯蟹懈褉邪褏 褋邪屑芯, 褔械 褖械 褋褌邪胁邪 胁褗锌褉芯褋 蟹邪 胁械褔薪芯褌芯 褉邪蟹写械谢械薪懈械 懈 锌褉芯褌懈胁芯锌芯褋褌邪胁褟薪械 屑械卸写褍 褉邪蟹谢懈褔薪懈褌械 泻谢邪褋懈 胁 芯斜褖械褋褌胁芯褌芯. 袙 泻褉邪泄薪邪 褋屑械褌泻邪 褌芯胁邪 褋械 芯泻邪蟹邪 锌褉械写懈 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褋械屑械泄薪邪 懈 卸懈褌械泄褋泻邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟, 邪 写邪 褔械褌邪 蟹邪 卸懈胁芯褌邪 懈 锌褉械胁褉邪褌薪芯褋褌懈褌械 屑褍 薪邪 屑械薪 薪懈泻芯谐邪 薪械 屑懈 械 褋泻褍褔薪芯. 袣薪懈谐邪褌邪 械 屑薪芯谐芯 写芯斜褉械 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪邪 懈 "褉邪蟹泻邪蟹邪薪邪", 蟹邪 褋胁芯懈褌械 704 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑懈 械 薪械芯褔邪泻胁邪薪芯 写懈薪邪屑懈褔薪邪 懈 锌芯薪械 褋锌芯褉械写 屑械薪 谢懈锌褋胁邪褏邪 锌褗谢薪械卸懈 懈谢懈 褌褟谐芯褋褌薪懈 屑芯屑械薪褌懈. 袚械褉芯懈褌械 褋邪 锌褗谢薪芯泻褉褗胁薪懈, 写芯斜褉械 懈蟹谐褉邪写械薪懈 懈 褋懈褌褍邪褑懈懈褌械 胁 泻芯懈褌芯 锌芯锌邪写邪褏邪 斜褟褏邪 屑薪芯谐芯 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪懈 蟹邪 锌褉芯褋谢械写褟胁邪薪械... 谢懈褔薪懈褌械 懈屑 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 斜褟褏邪 芯褌褉邪卸械薪懈械 薪邪 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢薪芯褋褌褌邪, 胁 泻芯褟褌芯 卸懈胁械械褏邪 - 褉芯屑邪薪褗褌, 芯褋胁械薪 泻谢邪褋懈泻邪 懈 写褉邪屑邪 械 屑邪谢泻芯 懈谢懈 屑薪芯谐芯 懈褋褌芯褉懈褔械褋泻懈, 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 邪胁褌芯褉邪 薪懈 锌褉邪胁懈 褋胁懈褌械写械谢懈 薪邪 薪褟泻芯懈 褋褗斜懈褌懈褟 芯褌 屑懈薪邪谢芯褌芯 懈 卸懈胁芯褌褗褌 胁 袗屑械褉懈泻邪 懈 袝胁褉芯锌邪 锌褉械蟹 40-褌械, 褌邪 写芯 泻褉邪褟 60-褌械 谐芯写懈薪懈 薪邪 屑懈薪邪谢懈褟 胁械泻.
袨褋褌邪胁邪屑 褋 写芯斜褉懈 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈褟 芯褌 歇褉褍懈薪 楔芯褍 懈 褋褗褋 褋懈谐褍褉薪芯褋褌 褋谢械写 胁褉械屑械 褖械 锌褉芯褔械褌邪 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械褌芯 - "袩褉芯褋褟泻, 泻褉邪写械褑", 褖械 屑懈 斜褗写械 谢褞斜芯锌懈褌薪芯 写邪 锌褉械泻邪褉邪屑 芯褖械 屑邪谢泻芯 胁褉械屑械 褋 褔谢械薪芯胁械褌械 薪邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯 袛卸芯褉写邪褏.
July 9, 2009
Like so many Americans in the 70s, I fell into Shaw's grasp after seeing the mini-series version of Rich Man, Poor Man. As I understand it, this was the first mini series. It was soon followed by Roots, Winds of War, about a dozen Sidney Sheldon stories, and more.
After seeing the mini series I read the book and found fell in love with it. This is the story of two brothers, one is a good student, a natural leader, and destined for the good life. The other is a trouble maker and a gifted fighter.
Hyperbole? Hell yes. The tough brother becomes a contender for a world boxing title while the other is among the most successful businessmen in America.
SPOILER---SPOILER---SPOILER---SPOILER----SPOILER---SPOILER---SPOILER
But something interesting happens along the way. The tough guy softens and the smart guy hardens and the brother who finds happiness is not the one you expected.
After seeing the mini series I read the book and found fell in love with it. This is the story of two brothers, one is a good student, a natural leader, and destined for the good life. The other is a trouble maker and a gifted fighter.
Hyperbole? Hell yes. The tough brother becomes a contender for a world boxing title while the other is among the most successful businessmen in America.
SPOILER---SPOILER---SPOILER---SPOILER----SPOILER---SPOILER---SPOILER
But something interesting happens along the way. The tough guy softens and the smart guy hardens and the brother who finds happiness is not the one you expected.
February 3, 2021
袣谢邪褋懈泻邪褌邪 褋懈 械 泻褉邪褋懈泻邪. 袣邪泻胁懈 芯斜褉邪蟹懈, 泻邪泻褗胁 褋褞卸械褌, 泻芯谢泻芯 懈写械邪谢薪芯 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褋懈 锌邪褋胁邪! (袩褉邪胁械褏 薪械胁芯谢薪懈 褋褉邪胁薪械薪懈褟 褋 "袦邪谢褗泻 卸懈胁芯褌", 泻芯褟褌芯 锌芯 褉邪蟹屑邪褏 械 褋褗锌芯褋褌邪胁懈屑邪 褋 褌邪蟹懈, 懈 褋褉邪胁薪械薪懈械褌芯 薪械 械 胁 锌芯谢蟹邪 薪邪 胁褌芯褉邪褌邪.)
November 11, 2016
Here's another book that turned up on my newsfeed and I was reminded of how much I enjoyed this novel when I read it decades ago. Even if the writing didn't blow me away, I couldn't help being swept up by the story and the characters. It's just plain great storytelling.
August 2, 2020
Great book. So glad I finally read it.
December 28, 2024
袨锌褉械写械谢械薪芯 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 褋械 锌褉芯褔械褌械! 啸邪褉械褋邪褏 屑薪芯谐芯 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪 懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪 薪邪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁褟薪械 薪邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪, 泻芯褟褌芯 锌褉芯褋褌芯 薪褟屑邪 泻邪泻 写邪 褌械 芯褋褌邪胁懈 褉邪胁薪芯写褍褕械薪
May 30, 2022
袨褔邪泻胁邪褏 锌芯胁械褔械 写褗谢斜芯褔懈薪邪. 袠薪邪褔械 薪械谢芯褕邪 泻薪懈谐邪. 袘懈褏 谐谢械写邪谢 懈 褋械褉懈邪谢邪, 薪芯 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械 薪褟屑邪 写邪 褔械褌邪.
March 8, 2024
芦Everyone has their own troubles and concerns禄
One of the most interesting family stories on my reading journey. The author鈥檚 fascinating language, the incredible depth of immersion from the first lines did not let go. I read slowly, as usual it happens to me with addictive and emotionally responsive books. And yes, there will be no sweet story here, on the contrary, the characters are so ambiguous that they periodically start to shake from the actions of some. Clear favourites did not appear throughout the story, until the final, when the nervous system could not withstand such a turn of events and left in a state of shock. That鈥檚 when I felt that I got attached, you can even say, I was related to the characters.
The story of the family of Axel Jordach, who came from Germany, who in the United States married an orphan from the Mary Monastery. Children: Gretchen, Rudolph and Thomas. Mother and father have a favourite Rudolph. The rest of the children are not interested in them. All they do is for the sake of Rudolf, the hope for a bright future for the family. The incredibly abusive relationship between father and household members and an unbearably detached indifferent early ageing mother caused an association with Archibald Cronin 芦Brody鈥檚 Castle禄
Most of the story shows the development, dreams and desires of children. They are so different that the story of each is like a novel in a novel. Someone will inherit an increased sexual appetite and a desire for a luxurious life, someone bets on education and career, and someone just goes with the flow.
In addition to family values and the desire for the American dream, there is an emphasis on greed, greed, greed, deception and fraud. Life in the United States revolves around money. Law firms, trade and oil business, and of course politics perfectly reflect the era of that time.
But sooner or later the heroes begin to reach the fact that power, money and success are temporary. After all, fluctuations in stock quotes can lead to poverty at one moment, and to lose power and glory, it is enough just to make the wrong decision. And therefore, the separated sister and brothers will take careful steps towards family reunification, establish relationships and help solve the issues of fathers and children.
This work is so multifaceted that you can鈥檛 tell about it in a nutshell. But if you like voluminous family sagas with ambiguous heroes and actions, be sure to read.
One of the most interesting family stories on my reading journey. The author鈥檚 fascinating language, the incredible depth of immersion from the first lines did not let go. I read slowly, as usual it happens to me with addictive and emotionally responsive books. And yes, there will be no sweet story here, on the contrary, the characters are so ambiguous that they periodically start to shake from the actions of some. Clear favourites did not appear throughout the story, until the final, when the nervous system could not withstand such a turn of events and left in a state of shock. That鈥檚 when I felt that I got attached, you can even say, I was related to the characters.
The story of the family of Axel Jordach, who came from Germany, who in the United States married an orphan from the Mary Monastery. Children: Gretchen, Rudolph and Thomas. Mother and father have a favourite Rudolph. The rest of the children are not interested in them. All they do is for the sake of Rudolf, the hope for a bright future for the family. The incredibly abusive relationship between father and household members and an unbearably detached indifferent early ageing mother caused an association with Archibald Cronin 芦Brody鈥檚 Castle禄
Most of the story shows the development, dreams and desires of children. They are so different that the story of each is like a novel in a novel. Someone will inherit an increased sexual appetite and a desire for a luxurious life, someone bets on education and career, and someone just goes with the flow.
In addition to family values and the desire for the American dream, there is an emphasis on greed, greed, greed, deception and fraud. Life in the United States revolves around money. Law firms, trade and oil business, and of course politics perfectly reflect the era of that time.
But sooner or later the heroes begin to reach the fact that power, money and success are temporary. After all, fluctuations in stock quotes can lead to poverty at one moment, and to lose power and glory, it is enough just to make the wrong decision. And therefore, the separated sister and brothers will take careful steps towards family reunification, establish relationships and help solve the issues of fathers and children.
This work is so multifaceted that you can鈥檛 tell about it in a nutshell. But if you like voluminous family sagas with ambiguous heroes and actions, be sure to read.
January 5, 2023
员沾榨謤斋寨盏铡斩 闸铡謤謩榨謤斋 謩铡崭战, 粘铡寨铡湛铡眨謤榨謤斋 窄铡占斩铡辗謨崭诈, 沾斋铡摘铡沾铡斩铡寨 辗铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 蘸铡湛沾崭謧诈盏崭謧斩
猿斋謤謩斩 斋战寨铡蘸榨战 芦諗铡崭战斋禄 铡沾榨謤斋寨盏铡斩 湛铡謤闸榨謤铡寨斩 乍, 闸铡盏謥 辗铡湛 铡站榨宅斋 湛铡謤謪謤斋斩铡寨 辗謤栈铡栅铡謤毡榨謤崭站 崭謧 铡盏宅 铡謤摘榨謩斩榨謤崭站: 諍铡湛沾崭謧诈盏崭謧斩炸 沾斋 炸斩湛铡斩斋謩斋 沾铡战斋斩 乍, 崭謤崭謧沾 沾榨债 榨斩 榨謤榨謩 榨謤榨窄铡諠 闸铡謤崭盏铡斩 闸铡謤毡謤 铡謤摘榨謩斩榨謤崭站 沾榨债 謩崭謧盏謤炸, 眨榨謤铡咋铡斩謥斋寨 謬 窄榨宅铡謥斋 沾榨债 榨詹闸铡盏謤炸 謬 展铡謤铡粘粘斋 崭謧 窄崭謧宅斋眨铡斩 謨崭謩謤 榨詹闸铡盏謤炸: 曰諡斩展 寨湛铡斩 斩謤铡斩謥 寨謤崭斩铡沾崭宅 沾铡盏謤斩 崭謧 眨崭謧沾铡謤 窄斩铡盏榨宅崭謧 沾崭宅崭謧謥謩崭站 瞻铡盏謤炸 謬 斋斩展蘸榨战 寨栅铡战铡站崭謤站斋 斩謤铡斩謥 寨盏铡斩謩炸: 諑战湛铡瞻 榨詹榨謩諠 展榨謩 眨崭謧辗铡寨斋:
諍铡湛沾崭謧诈盏崭謧斩斩, 斋战寨铡蘸榨战, 辗铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 乍謤 謬 沾铡湛崭謧謥站铡债 乍謤 辗铡湛 眨榨詹榨謥斋寨: 諐盏崭謧摘榨湛铡盏斋斩 辗謤栈铡栅铡謤毡榨謤炸... 諍铡謤咋铡蘸榨战 瞻铡謤眨铡斩謩战 瞻榨詹斋斩铡寨斋斩:
諊铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 乍 斩铡謬 沾铡湛崭謧謥沾铡斩 崭粘炸: 愿斩诈榨謤謥崭詹炸 沾斋铡摘铡沾铡斩铡寨 瞻榨湛謬崭謧沾 乍 榨謤榨謩 瞻榨謤崭战斋 寨盏铡斩謩斋斩: 源铡, 斋 咋铡謤沾铡斩战 斋斩毡, 闸铡站铡寨铡斩 宅铡站 沾斋湛謩 乍:
論斋宅斋战崭謨铡盏铡寨铡斩 湛榨锟斤拷铡斩寨盏崭謧斩斋謥 眨斋謤謩炸 斩崭謧盏斩蘸榨战 展乍謤 寨铡詹崭謧沾: 员沾榨謤斋寨盏铡斩 栅榨沾崭寨謤铡湛斋铡斩, 寨铡蘸斋湛铡宅斋咋沾斩 崭謧 闸铡謤崭盏铡寨铡斩崭謧诈盏崭謧斩炸 铡盏战 辗铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 寨榨謤蘸崭站 榨斩 斩榨謤寨铡盏铡謥站铡债, 斋战寨 沾铡謤栅寨铡斩謥 铡蘸謤崭謧沾斩榨謤炸 咋眨崭謧沾 榨战 沾铡辗寨斋栅 站謤铡:
圆铡站铡寨铡斩 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 战湛榨詹债铡眨崭謤债崭謧诈盏崭謧斩, 窄崭謤瞻崭謧謤栅 榨沾 湛铡宅斋战 铡斩蘸铡盏沾铡斩 债铡斩崭诈铡斩铡宅:
猿斋謤謩斩 斋战寨铡蘸榨战 芦諗铡崭战斋禄 铡沾榨謤斋寨盏铡斩 湛铡謤闸榨謤铡寨斩 乍, 闸铡盏謥 辗铡湛 铡站榨宅斋 湛铡謤謪謤斋斩铡寨 辗謤栈铡栅铡謤毡榨謤崭站 崭謧 铡盏宅 铡謤摘榨謩斩榨謤崭站: 諍铡湛沾崭謧诈盏崭謧斩炸 沾斋 炸斩湛铡斩斋謩斋 沾铡战斋斩 乍, 崭謤崭謧沾 沾榨债 榨斩 榨謤榨謩 榨謤榨窄铡諠 闸铡謤崭盏铡斩 闸铡謤毡謤 铡謤摘榨謩斩榨謤崭站 沾榨债 謩崭謧盏謤炸, 眨榨謤铡咋铡斩謥斋寨 謬 窄榨宅铡謥斋 沾榨债 榨詹闸铡盏謤炸 謬 展铡謤铡粘粘斋 崭謧 窄崭謧宅斋眨铡斩 謨崭謩謤 榨詹闸铡盏謤炸: 曰諡斩展 寨湛铡斩 斩謤铡斩謥 寨謤崭斩铡沾崭宅 沾铡盏謤斩 崭謧 眨崭謧沾铡謤 窄斩铡盏榨宅崭謧 沾崭宅崭謧謥謩崭站 瞻铡盏謤炸 謬 斋斩展蘸榨战 寨栅铡战铡站崭謤站斋 斩謤铡斩謥 寨盏铡斩謩炸: 諑战湛铡瞻 榨詹榨謩諠 展榨謩 眨崭謧辗铡寨斋:
諍铡湛沾崭謧诈盏崭謧斩斩, 斋战寨铡蘸榨战, 辗铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 乍謤 謬 沾铡湛崭謧謥站铡债 乍謤 辗铡湛 眨榨詹榨謥斋寨: 諐盏崭謧摘榨湛铡盏斋斩 辗謤栈铡栅铡謤毡榨謤炸... 諍铡謤咋铡蘸榨战 瞻铡謤眨铡斩謩战 瞻榨詹斋斩铡寨斋斩:
諊铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 乍 斩铡謬 沾铡湛崭謧謥沾铡斩 崭粘炸: 愿斩诈榨謤謥崭詹炸 沾斋铡摘铡沾铡斩铡寨 瞻榨湛謬崭謧沾 乍 榨謤榨謩 瞻榨謤崭战斋 寨盏铡斩謩斋斩: 源铡, 斋 咋铡謤沾铡斩战 斋斩毡, 闸铡站铡寨铡斩 宅铡站 沾斋湛謩 乍:
論斋宅斋战崭謨铡盏铡寨铡斩 湛榨锟斤拷铡斩寨盏崭謧斩斋謥 眨斋謤謩炸 斩崭謧盏斩蘸榨战 展乍謤 寨铡詹崭謧沾: 员沾榨謤斋寨盏铡斩 栅榨沾崭寨謤铡湛斋铡斩, 寨铡蘸斋湛铡宅斋咋沾斩 崭謧 闸铡謤崭盏铡寨铡斩崭謧诈盏崭謧斩炸 铡盏战 辗铡湛 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 寨榨謤蘸崭站 榨斩 斩榨謤寨铡盏铡謥站铡债, 斋战寨 沾铡謤栅寨铡斩謥 铡蘸謤崭謧沾斩榨謤炸 咋眨崭謧沾 榨战 沾铡辗寨斋栅 站謤铡:
圆铡站铡寨铡斩 瞻榨湛铡謩謤謩斋謤 战湛榨詹债铡眨崭謤债崭謧诈盏崭謧斩, 窄崭謤瞻崭謧謤栅 榨沾 湛铡宅斋战 铡斩蘸铡盏沾铡斩 债铡斩崭诈铡斩铡宅:
August 3, 2024
袦薪芯谐芯 屑懈 褏邪褉械褋邪 褌邪蟹懈 褋械屑械泄薪邪 褋邪谐邪 褋 胁褋懈褔泻懈褌械 褋懈 锌褉械屑械卸写懈褟 懈 锌芯褍泻懈 蟹邪 褋械屑械泄褋褌胁芯 袛卸芯褉写邪褏. 袧褟屑邪 泻邪泻 写邪 褟 泻芯屑械薪褌懈褉邪屑 斜械蟹 褋锌芯泄谢械褉懈, 薪芯 泻褉邪褟褌 屑械 褉邪蟹芯褔邪褉芯胁邪 懈 屑懈 褋褌芯械褕械 薪褟泻邪泻 薪械蟹邪胁褗褉褕械薪芯. 孝芯胁邪, 泻芯械褌芯 褋械 褋谢褍褔懈, 屑芯卸械褕械 写邪 褋械 褋谢褍褔懈 泻邪褌芯 褉械蟹褍谢褌邪褌 薪邪 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 屑薪芯谐芯 屑械褋褌邪 胁 褉芯屑邪薪邪.... 邪 褋械 褋谢褍褔懈, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 斜褟褏 褌芯谢泻芯胁邪 褖邪褋褌谢懈胁邪 蟹邪 锌褉芯屑褟薪邪褌邪 胁 褌芯蟹懈 谐械褉芯泄. 袛邪, 褉邪蟹斜懈褉邪屑 褋屑懈褋褗谢邪 薪邪 褋褌芯褉械薪芯褌芯 懈 写邪, 褌邪泻邪 薪邪懈褋褌懈薪邪 懈屑邪 锌芯胁械褔械 写褉邪屑邪 懈 褋屑懈褋褗谢, 薪芯 胁褋械 锌邪泻 胁 屑械薪 芯褋褌邪薪邪 械写薪芯 褔褍胁褋褌胁芯 薪邪 薪械褍写芯胁谢械褌胁芯褉械薪芯褋褌 芯褌 泻褉邪褟 薪邪 褋褞卸械褌薪懈褌械 谢懈薪懈懈.
袦薪芯谐芯 屑懈 褏邪褉械褋邪 懈蟹谐褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 褋褞卸械褌邪 懈 褌械蟹懈 斜械蟹斜褉芯泄 屑邪谢泻懈 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 胁 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪, 锌褉械锌谢懈褌邪薪械褌芯 懈 薪邪写谐褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 懈屑 写芯 褑褟谢芯褋褌薪邪 泻邪褉褌懈薪邪. 袘褉懈谢褟薪褌械薪 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹胁邪褔 懈 锌懈褋邪褌械谢 械 歇褉胁懈薪 楔芯褍. 些械 锌褉芯褔械褌邪 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械褌芯.
袦薪芯谐芯 屑懈 褏邪褉械褋邪 懈蟹谐褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 薪邪 褋褞卸械褌邪 懈 褌械蟹懈 斜械蟹斜褉芯泄 屑邪谢泻懈 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈 胁 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟褌邪, 锌褉械锌谢懈褌邪薪械褌芯 懈 薪邪写谐褉邪卸写邪薪械褌芯 懈屑 写芯 褑褟谢芯褋褌薪邪 泻邪褉褌懈薪邪. 袘褉懈谢褟薪褌械薪 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹胁邪褔 懈 锌懈褋邪褌械谢 械 歇褉胁懈薪 楔芯褍. 些械 锌褉芯褔械褌邪 懈 锌褉芯写褗谢卸械薪懈械褌芯.
August 28, 2016
So sad I didn't read it when it was a huge success back in the 90's because now, even when I really enjoyed, it seemed to me a little old fashioned. It's catchy and you get involved in it, but the style and the story itself seems so... 90's! The typical american story of success, with the "dark" side of poverty and failure, portrayed in the "poor man". This last one, Thomas, ended up being, in my opinion, the most wonderful character. Not only because of his final sacrifice, but because he seemed to me a more interesting, emotional, deep character than Rudolph or Gretchen. Rudy, the all american boy, successful, rich and handsome, is sometimes really annoying because of his rigidness, stubborness and cruelty, and Gretchen, the third essential sibling -unfairly and completely forgotten in the title-, is portrayed as a weak woman when I think she could have been one of the richest characters of this book. Nice reading. Nothing spectacular.
November 23, 2011
I read the book in Russian, and span through its 500+ pages in a couple of days: it is such an easy, vivid read, and the characters really drew me in. I kept on expecting more drama, though, more of conclusion... I guess, the genius of the book is in the characters, who, with their strengths and weaknesses are just people. They are not "archetypes" but simple people, traumatized by the childhood in different degrees and coping with it through their lives as they can and see possible. I liked Rudy the best: he really had a goal in life, and me, being more of a "going with the flow" person, really enjoyed reading about submitting all to the main issue in life: at the same time, he was doing the best he could for the relatives. I doubt though he will ever let his heart open... but it will save him lots of pain, even if by the price of the fullness of life experience...
I am off to read the Book Two...
July 1, 2024
小褨屑'褟 袛卸芯褉写邪褏褨胁 锌褉邪谐薪械 写芯褋褟谐褌懈 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋褜泻芯褩 屑褉褨褩, 邪谢械 褋褌懈泻邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹 褔懈褋谢械薪薪懈屑懈 锌械褉械褕泻芯写邪屑懈 褌邪 褉芯蟹褔邪褉褍胁邪薪薪褟屑懈. 袣芯卸械薪 谐械褉芯泄 褉芯屑邪薪褍 褕褍泻邪褦 褋胁芯褦 屑褨褋褑械 褍 褋胁褨褌褨 褌邪 薪邪屑邪谐邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨褌懈 褋械薪褋 卸懈褌褌褟.
笑械 薪械 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褋褨屑械泄薪邪 褋邪谐邪, 褑械 褖懈褉懈泄 锌芯谐谢褟写 薪邪 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋褜泻械 褋褍褋锌褨谢褜褋褌胁芯 褋械褉械写懈薪懈 XX 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟. 袙褨薪 蟹芯斜褉邪卸褍褦 褉芯蟹斜褨卸薪芯褋褌褨 屑褨卸 屑褉褨褟屑懈 褌邪 褉械邪谢褜薪褨褋褌褞, 褋泻谢邪写薪褨褋褌褜 谢褞写褋褜泻懈褏 褋褌芯褋褍薪泻褨胁 褌邪 锌芯褕褍泻 褋械薪褋褍 卸懈褌褌褟.
笑械 薪械 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褋褨屑械泄薪邪 褋邪谐邪, 褑械 褖懈褉懈泄 锌芯谐谢褟写 薪邪 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褋褜泻械 褋褍褋锌褨谢褜褋褌胁芯 褋械褉械写懈薪懈 XX 褋褌芯谢褨褌褌褟. 袙褨薪 蟹芯斜褉邪卸褍褦 褉芯蟹斜褨卸薪芯褋褌褨 屑褨卸 屑褉褨褟屑懈 褌邪 褉械邪谢褜薪褨褋褌褞, 褋泻谢邪写薪褨褋褌褜 谢褞写褋褜泻懈褏 褋褌芯褋褍薪泻褨胁 褌邪 锌芯褕褍泻 褋械薪褋褍 卸懈褌褌褟.
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