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丕賱賲爻鬲氐賮賶 賮賷 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴
Al-Mustasfa min 'ilm al-usul. (On Legal theory of Muslim Jurisprudence) is Imam Ghazali's work on the subject of Usul Al Fiqh. It is considered as one of the four great works in the subject. The other three being, 1. The mu`tazalite `Abd al-Jabar (d. 415) al-Qadi's al-`umad; 2. abu al-Husain (d. 473) al-Basri's al-mu`tamad(commentary on al-`umad); 3. al-Imam al-Harmian abu al-Ma`ali (d. 478) Juywani's al-Burhan Ghazali's approach to usul al-fiqh, as articulated in this last and greatest work of Law, al-Mustafa, is based on the premise that, in essence, this science is knowledge of how to extract ahkam (rules) from the Shari'ah sources. (As for the science of fiqh, it concerns itself particularly with the Shari'ah rules themselves which have been established in order to qualify the acts of the locus of obligation, man.) Accordingly, Ghazali views it as imperative that any discourse on usul focus on three essential the ahkam; the adilla (sources); and the means by which rules are extracted from these sources, which ultimately includes examination of the qualifications of the extractor, namely, the mujtahid.
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Abu Hamid al-Ghazali
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兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷
Muslim theologian and philosopher Abu Hamid al-Ghazali of Persia worked to systematize Sufism, Islamic mysticism, and in The Incoherence of the Philosophers (1095) argued the incompatibility of thought of Plato and Aristotle with Islam.
Born in 1058, Ab奴 岣つ乵id Mu岣mmad ibn Mu岣mmad al-Ghaz膩l墨 ranked of the most prominent and influential Sunni jurists of his origin.
Islamic tradition considers him to be a Mujaddid, a renewer of the faith who, according to the prophetic hadith, appears once every century to restore the faith of the ummah ("the Islamic Community"). His works were so highly acclaimed by his contemporaries that al-Ghazali was awarded the honorific title "Proof of Islam" (Hujjat al-Islam).
Al-Ghazali believed that the Islamic spiritual tradition had become moribund and that the spiritual sciences taught by the first generation of Muslims had been forgotten.[24] That resulted in his writing his magnum opus entitled Ihya 'ulum al-din ("The Revival of the Religious Sciences"). Among his other works, the Tah膩fut al-Fal膩sifa ("Incoherence of the Philosophers") is a significant landmark in the history of philosophy, as it advances the critique of Aristotelian science developed later in 14th-century Europe.
兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 賲丨賲丿 丕賱睾夭賾丕賱賷 丕賱胤賵爻賷 丕賱賳賷爻丕亘賵乇賷 丕賱氐賵賮賷 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷 丕賱兀卮毓乇賷貙 兀丨丿 兀毓賱丕賲 毓氐乇賴 賵兀丨丿 兀卮賴乇 毓賱賲丕亍 丕賱賲爻賱賲賷賳 賮賷 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱禺丕賲爻 丕賱賴噩乇賷貙(450 賴賭 - 505 賴賭 / 1058賲 - 1111賲). 賰丕賳 賮賯賷賴丕賸 賵兀氐賵賱賷丕賸 賵賮賷賱爻賵賮丕賸貙 賵賰丕賳 氐賵賮賷賾 丕賱胤乇賷賯丞賽貙 卮丕賮毓賷賾 丕賱賮賯賴賽 廿匕 賱賲 賷賰賳 賱賱卮丕賮毓賷丞 賮賷 丌禺乇 毓氐乇賴 賲孬賱賻賴.貙 賵賰丕賳 毓賱賶 賲匕賴亘 丕賱兀卮丕毓乇丞 賮賷 丕賱毓賯賷丿丞貙 賵賯丿 毓購乇賮 賰兀丨丿 賲丐爻爻賷 丕賱賲丿乇爻丞 丕賱兀卮毓乇賷丞 賮賷 毓賱賲 丕賱賰賱丕賲貙 賵兀丨丿 兀氐賵賱賴丕 丕賱孬賱丕孬丞 亘毓丿 兀亘賷 丕賱丨爻賳 丕賱兀卮毓乇賷貙 (賵賰丕賳賵丕 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷 賵丕賱噩賵賷賳賷 賵丕賱睾夭賾丕賱賷) 賱購賯賾亘 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 亘兀賱賯丕亘 賰孬賷乇丞 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴貙 兀卮賴乇賴丕 賱賯亘 "丨噩賾丞 丕賱廿爻賱丕賲"貙 賵賱賴 兀賷囟丕賸 兀賱賯丕亘 賲孬賱: 夭賷賳 丕賱丿賷賳貙 賵賲丨噩賾丞 丕賱丿賷賳貙 賵丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱兀賵丨丿貙 賵賲賮鬲賷 丕賱兀賲賾丞貙 賵亘乇賰丞 丕賱兀賳丕賲貙 賵廿賲丕賲 兀卅賲丞 丕賱丿賷賳貙 賵卮乇賮 丕賱兀卅賲丞.
賰丕賳 賱賴 兀孬乇賹 賰亘賷乇賹 賵亘氐賲丞賹 賵丕囟丨丞賹 賮賷 毓丿賾丞 毓賱賵賲 賲孬賱 丕賱賮賱爻賮丞貙 賵丕賱賮賯賴 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷貙 賵毓賱賲 丕賱賰賱丕賲貙 賵丕賱鬲氐賵賮貙 賵丕賱賲賳胤賯貙 賵鬲乇賰 毓丿丿丕賻 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲亘 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲噩丕賱丕鬲.賵賱丿 賵毓丕卮 賮賷 胤賵爻貙 孬賲 丕賳鬲賯賱 廿賱賶 賳賷爻丕亘賵乇 賱賷賱丕夭賲 兀亘丕 丕賱賲毓丕賱賷 丕賱噩賵賷賳賷 (丕賱賲賱賯賾亘 亘廿賲丕賲 丕賱丨乇賲賷賳)貙 賮兀禺匕 毓賳賴 賲毓馗賲 丕賱毓賱賵賲貙 賵賱賲賾丕 亘賱睾 毓賲乇賴 34 爻賳丞貙 乇丨賱 廿賱賶 亘睾丿丕丿 賲丿乇賾爻丕賸 賮賷 丕賱賲丿乇爻丞 丕賱賳馗丕賲賷丞 賮賷 毓賴丿 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱毓亘丕爻賷丞 亘胤賱亘 賲賳 丕賱賵夭賷乇 丕賱爻賱噩賵賯賷 賳馗丕賲 丕賱賲賱賰. 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕卮鬲購賴乇 卮賴乇丞賸 賵丕爻毓丞賸貙 賵氐丕乇 賲賯氐丿丕賸 賱胤賱丕亘 丕賱毓賱賲 丕賱卮乇毓賷 賲賳 噩賲賷毓 丕賱亘賱丿丕賳貙 丨鬲賶 亘賱睾 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賷噩賱爻 賮賷 賲噩賱爻賴 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 400 賲賳 兀賮丕囟賱 丕賱賳丕爻 賵毓賱賲丕卅賴賲 賷爻鬲賲毓賵賳 賱賴 賵賷賰鬲亘賵賳 毓賳賴 丕賱毓賱賲. 賵亘毓丿 4 爻賳賵丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱鬲丿乇賷爻 賯乇乇 丕毓鬲夭丕賱 丕賱賳丕爻 賵丕賱鬲賮乇睾 賱賱毓亘丕丿丞 賵鬲乇亘賷丞 賳賮爻賴貙 賲鬲兀孬乇丕賸 亘匕賱賰 亘丕賱氐賾賵賮賷丞 賵賰鬲亘賴賲貙 賮禺乇噩 賲賳 亘睾丿丕丿 禺賮賷丞賸 賮賷 乇丨賱丞 胤賵賷賱丞 亘賱睾鬲 11 爻賳丞貙 鬲賳賯賱 禺賱丕賱賴丕 亘賷賳 丿賲卮賯 賵丕賱賯丿爻 賵丕賱禺賱賷賱 賵賲賰丞 賵丕賱賲丿賷賳丞 丕賱賲賳賵乇丞貙 賰鬲亘 禺賱丕賱賴丕 賰鬲丕亘賴 丕賱賲卮賴賵乇 廿丨賷丕亍 毓賱賵賲 丕賱丿賷賳 賰禺賱丕氐丞 賱鬲噩乇亘鬲賴 丕賱乇賵丨賷丞貙 毓丕丿 亘毓丿賴丕 廿賱賶 亘賱丿賴 胤賵爻 賲鬲禺匕丕賸 亘噩賵丕乇 亘賷鬲賴 賲丿乇爻丞賸 賱賱賮賯賴丕亍貙 賵禺丕賳賯丕賴 (賲賰丕賳 賱賱鬲毓亘賾丿 賵丕賱毓夭賱丞) 賱賱氐賵賮賷丞.
Muslim theologian and philosopher Abu Hamid al-Ghazali of Persia worked to systematize Sufism, Islamic mysticism, and in The Incoherence of the Philosophers (1095) argued the incompatibility of thought of Plato and Aristotle with Islam.
Born in 1058, Ab奴 岣つ乵id Mu岣mmad ibn Mu岣mmad al-Ghaz膩l墨 ranked of the most prominent and influential Sunni jurists of his origin.
Islamic tradition considers him to be a Mujaddid, a renewer of the faith who, according to the prophetic hadith, appears once every century to restore the faith of the ummah ("the Islamic Community"). His works were so highly acclaimed by his contemporaries that al-Ghazali was awarded the honorific title "Proof of Islam" (Hujjat al-Islam).
Al-Ghazali believed that the Islamic spiritual tradition had become moribund and that the spiritual sciences taught by the first generation of Muslims had been forgotten.[24] That resulted in his writing his magnum opus entitled Ihya 'ulum al-din ("The Revival of the Religious Sciences"). Among his other works, the Tah膩fut al-Fal膩sifa ("Incoherence of the Philosophers") is a significant landmark in the history of philosophy, as it advances the critique of Aristotelian science developed later in 14th-century Europe.
兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 賲丨賲丿 丕賱睾夭賾丕賱賷 丕賱胤賵爻賷 丕賱賳賷爻丕亘賵乇賷 丕賱氐賵賮賷 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷 丕賱兀卮毓乇賷貙 兀丨丿 兀毓賱丕賲 毓氐乇賴 賵兀丨丿 兀卮賴乇 毓賱賲丕亍 丕賱賲爻賱賲賷賳 賮賷 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱禺丕賲爻 丕賱賴噩乇賷貙(450 賴賭 - 505 賴賭 / 1058賲 - 1111賲). 賰丕賳 賮賯賷賴丕賸 賵兀氐賵賱賷丕賸 賵賮賷賱爻賵賮丕賸貙 賵賰丕賳 氐賵賮賷賾 丕賱胤乇賷賯丞賽貙 卮丕賮毓賷賾 丕賱賮賯賴賽 廿匕 賱賲 賷賰賳 賱賱卮丕賮毓賷丞 賮賷 丌禺乇 毓氐乇賴 賲孬賱賻賴.貙 賵賰丕賳 毓賱賶 賲匕賴亘 丕賱兀卮丕毓乇丞 賮賷 丕賱毓賯賷丿丞貙 賵賯丿 毓購乇賮 賰兀丨丿 賲丐爻爻賷 丕賱賲丿乇爻丞 丕賱兀卮毓乇賷丞 賮賷 毓賱賲 丕賱賰賱丕賲貙 賵兀丨丿 兀氐賵賱賴丕 丕賱孬賱丕孬丞 亘毓丿 兀亘賷 丕賱丨爻賳 丕賱兀卮毓乇賷貙 (賵賰丕賳賵丕 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷 賵丕賱噩賵賷賳賷 賵丕賱睾夭賾丕賱賷) 賱購賯賾亘 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 亘兀賱賯丕亘 賰孬賷乇丞 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴貙 兀卮賴乇賴丕 賱賯亘 "丨噩賾丞 丕賱廿爻賱丕賲"貙 賵賱賴 兀賷囟丕賸 兀賱賯丕亘 賲孬賱: 夭賷賳 丕賱丿賷賳貙 賵賲丨噩賾丞 丕賱丿賷賳貙 賵丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱兀賵丨丿貙 賵賲賮鬲賷 丕賱兀賲賾丞貙 賵亘乇賰丞 丕賱兀賳丕賲貙 賵廿賲丕賲 兀卅賲丞 丕賱丿賷賳貙 賵卮乇賮 丕賱兀卅賲丞.
賰丕賳 賱賴 兀孬乇賹 賰亘賷乇賹 賵亘氐賲丞賹 賵丕囟丨丞賹 賮賷 毓丿賾丞 毓賱賵賲 賲孬賱 丕賱賮賱爻賮丞貙 賵丕賱賮賯賴 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷貙 賵毓賱賲 丕賱賰賱丕賲貙 賵丕賱鬲氐賵賮貙 賵丕賱賲賳胤賯貙 賵鬲乇賰 毓丿丿丕賻 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲亘 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲噩丕賱丕鬲.賵賱丿 賵毓丕卮 賮賷 胤賵爻貙 孬賲 丕賳鬲賯賱 廿賱賶 賳賷爻丕亘賵乇 賱賷賱丕夭賲 兀亘丕 丕賱賲毓丕賱賷 丕賱噩賵賷賳賷 (丕賱賲賱賯賾亘 亘廿賲丕賲 丕賱丨乇賲賷賳)貙 賮兀禺匕 毓賳賴 賲毓馗賲 丕賱毓賱賵賲貙 賵賱賲賾丕 亘賱睾 毓賲乇賴 34 爻賳丞貙 乇丨賱 廿賱賶 亘睾丿丕丿 賲丿乇賾爻丕賸 賮賷 丕賱賲丿乇爻丞 丕賱賳馗丕賲賷丞 賮賷 毓賴丿 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱毓亘丕爻賷丞 亘胤賱亘 賲賳 丕賱賵夭賷乇 丕賱爻賱噩賵賯賷 賳馗丕賲 丕賱賲賱賰. 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕卮鬲購賴乇 卮賴乇丞賸 賵丕爻毓丞賸貙 賵氐丕乇 賲賯氐丿丕賸 賱胤賱丕亘 丕賱毓賱賲 丕賱卮乇毓賷 賲賳 噩賲賷毓 丕賱亘賱丿丕賳貙 丨鬲賶 亘賱睾 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賷噩賱爻 賮賷 賲噩賱爻賴 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 400 賲賳 兀賮丕囟賱 丕賱賳丕爻 賵毓賱賲丕卅賴賲 賷爻鬲賲毓賵賳 賱賴 賵賷賰鬲亘賵賳 毓賳賴 丕賱毓賱賲. 賵亘毓丿 4 爻賳賵丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱鬲丿乇賷爻 賯乇乇 丕毓鬲夭丕賱 丕賱賳丕爻 賵丕賱鬲賮乇睾 賱賱毓亘丕丿丞 賵鬲乇亘賷丞 賳賮爻賴貙 賲鬲兀孬乇丕賸 亘匕賱賰 亘丕賱氐賾賵賮賷丞 賵賰鬲亘賴賲貙 賮禺乇噩 賲賳 亘睾丿丕丿 禺賮賷丞賸 賮賷 乇丨賱丞 胤賵賷賱丞 亘賱睾鬲 11 爻賳丞貙 鬲賳賯賱 禺賱丕賱賴丕 亘賷賳 丿賲卮賯 賵丕賱賯丿爻 賵丕賱禺賱賷賱 賵賲賰丞 賵丕賱賲丿賷賳丞 丕賱賲賳賵乇丞貙 賰鬲亘 禺賱丕賱賴丕 賰鬲丕亘賴 丕賱賲卮賴賵乇 廿丨賷丕亍 毓賱賵賲 丕賱丿賷賳 賰禺賱丕氐丞 賱鬲噩乇亘鬲賴 丕賱乇賵丨賷丞貙 毓丕丿 亘毓丿賴丕 廿賱賶 亘賱丿賴 胤賵爻 賲鬲禺匕丕賸 亘噩賵丕乇 亘賷鬲賴 賲丿乇爻丞賸 賱賱賮賯賴丕亍貙 賵禺丕賳賯丕賴 (賲賰丕賳 賱賱鬲毓亘賾丿 賵丕賱毓夭賱丞) 賱賱氐賵賮賷丞.
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December 26, 2019
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 賲卮乇賵毓 兀亘賷 丨丕賲丿 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿賷 賱毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賮賯丿 噩丕亍 賮賷賴 亘鬲乇鬲賷亘 亘丿賷毓 賱賲 賷爻亘賯 廿賱賷賴貨 賳馗賲 賮賷賴 賲丕 鬲賳丕孬乇 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱貙 賵鬲賮乇賯 賮賷 丕賱兀亘賵丕亘貙 賵賮賯 鬲乇鬲賷亘 亘丿賷毓 賱賲 賷爻亘賯 廿賱賷賴貨 賷毓賷賳 丕賱胤丕賱亘 毓賱賶 囟亘胤 賴匕丕 丕賱毓賱賲貙 賰賲丕 賷胤賱毓賴 毓賱賶 賲賯丕氐丿賴 賲賳 兀賵賱 賵賴賱丞! 賯丕賱: "賵兀鬲賷鬲 賮賷賴 亘鬲乇鬲賷亘 賱胤賷賮 毓噩賷亘 賷胤賱毓 丕賱賳丕馗乇 賮賷 兀賵賱 賵賴賱丞 毓賱賶 噩賲賷毓 賲賯丕氐丿 賴匕丕 丕賱毓賱賲 賵賷賮賷丿 丕賱丕丨鬲賵丕亍 毓賱賶 噩賲賷毓 賲爻丕乇丨 丕賱賳馗乇 賮賷賴"
賵賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱賲亘鬲丿毓 賲賳 兀亘賷 丨丕賲丿 賴賵 兀賳賴 噩毓賱 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賲賳馗賵賲賸丕 賵賮賯 兀乇亘毓丞 兀賯胤丕亘: 賴賷 丕賱丨賰賲貙 賵丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵賵噩賴 丿賱丕賱鬲賴貙 賵丕賱賯胤亘 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賴賵 丕賱賲噩鬲賴丿 賵賴賵 丕賱賳丕馗乇 賮賷 丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵噩賲毓 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 賲丕 乇丌賴 賲鬲賳丕孬乇賸丕 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賮賷 睾賷乇 亘丕亘賴 賮賷 丕賱賯胤亘 賵丕賱亘丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賷賳鬲賲賷 廿賱賷賴貙 賵亘賷賳 毓賱賶 兀丨爻賳 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 爻亘亘 噩毓賱賴 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賵賮賯 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱匕賷 丕禺鬲丕乇賴 賱賴.
賵賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿 毓賳丿賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘: 丨爻賳 丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 賵丕賱毓乇囟 賱賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱賯賵丕毓丿 賵鬲丨乇賷乇賴丕貨 睾賷乇 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷賳爻亘 丕賱兀賯賵丕賱 廿賱丕 賳丕丿乇賸丕 睾賷乇 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賱賱賯丕囟賷 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷貙 賵丕賲鬲丕夭 兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 乇丨賲賴 丕賱賱賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賮賷賴 廿賲丕賲賸丕 賲噩鬲賴丿賸丕 賮賷 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱兀氐賵賱 賰匕賱賰 賮丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 丕賱賲乇爻賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 毓乇賮 賲賳 賲匕賴亘 丕賱廿賲丕賲 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷 -乇囟賷 丕賱賱賴 毓賳賴- 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷兀禺匕 亘賴丕 -毓賱賶 兀賯賱 丕賱鬲賯丿賷乇 賮賷 丕賱兀氐賵賱- 兀禺匕 亘賴丕 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 賵毓丿賴丕 賲賲丕 賷賳鬲噩 丕賱兀丨賰丕賲 賮賯丿 賯丕賱: "賰賱 賲氐賱丨丞 乇噩毓鬲 廿賱賶 丨賮馗 賲賯氐賵丿 卮乇毓賷 毓賱賲 賰賵賳賴 賲賯氐賵丿賸丕 亘丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵丕賱爻賳丞 賵丕賱廿噩賲丕毓 賮賱賷爻 禺丕乇噩賸丕 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賱賰賳賴 賱丕 賷爻賲賶 賯賷丕爻賸丕 亘賱 賲氐賱丨丞 賲乇爻賱丞..賵廿匕丕 賮爻乇賳丕 丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 亘丕賱賲丨丕賮馗丞 毓賱賶 賲賯氐賵丿 丕賱卮乇毓 賮賱丕 賵噩賴 賱賱禺賱丕賮 賮賷 丕鬲亘丕毓賴丕 亘賱 賷噩亘 丕賱賯胤毓 亘賰賵賳賴丕 丨噩丞". 賵賯丕賱:丨賷孬 匕賰乇賳丕 禺賱丕賮丕 賮賷賴丕 賮匕賱賰 毓賳丿 鬲毓丕乇囟 賲氐賱丨鬲賷賳" 賵睾賷乇賴丕 賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱丕噩鬲賴丕丿 毓賳丿賴.
賵賲賳 賲賲賷夭丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷囟賸丕: 兀賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賰鬲亘賴 賯亘賱 賵賮丕鬲賴 亘爻賳鬲賷賳 賷毓賳賷 亘毓丿 兀賳 鬲卮乇亘 毓賱賲 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賵乇爻禺 賮賷賴 賵丕爻鬲賯乇鬲 丌乇丕丐賴 賮鬲賰賵賳 賲賷夭丞 兀禺乇賶 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴賷 兀賳賴 鬲購毓乇賮 亘賴 丌乇丕丐賴 丕賱鬲賷 丕爻鬲賯乇 毓賱賷賴丕貙 賮賰丕賳 亘賴匕丕 賲卮乇賵毓賸丕 鬲噩丿賷丿賸丕 賲鬲賷賳賸丕 賮賷 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴.
賵賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱賲亘鬲丿毓 賲賳 兀亘賷 丨丕賲丿 賴賵 兀賳賴 噩毓賱 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賲賳馗賵賲賸丕 賵賮賯 兀乇亘毓丞 兀賯胤丕亘: 賴賷 丕賱丨賰賲貙 賵丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵賵噩賴 丿賱丕賱鬲賴貙 賵丕賱賯胤亘 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賴賵 丕賱賲噩鬲賴丿 賵賴賵 丕賱賳丕馗乇 賮賷 丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵噩賲毓 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 賲丕 乇丌賴 賲鬲賳丕孬乇賸丕 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賮賷 睾賷乇 亘丕亘賴 賮賷 丕賱賯胤亘 賵丕賱亘丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賷賳鬲賲賷 廿賱賷賴貙 賵亘賷賳 毓賱賶 兀丨爻賳 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 爻亘亘 噩毓賱賴 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賵賮賯 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱匕賷 丕禺鬲丕乇賴 賱賴.
賵賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿 毓賳丿賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘: 丨爻賳 丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 賵丕賱毓乇囟 賱賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱賯賵丕毓丿 賵鬲丨乇賷乇賴丕貨 睾賷乇 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷賳爻亘 丕賱兀賯賵丕賱 廿賱丕 賳丕丿乇賸丕 睾賷乇 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賱賱賯丕囟賷 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷貙 賵丕賲鬲丕夭 兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 乇丨賲賴 丕賱賱賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賮賷賴 廿賲丕賲賸丕 賲噩鬲賴丿賸丕 賮賷 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱兀氐賵賱 賰匕賱賰 賮丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 丕賱賲乇爻賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 毓乇賮 賲賳 賲匕賴亘 丕賱廿賲丕賲 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷 -乇囟賷 丕賱賱賴 毓賳賴- 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷兀禺匕 亘賴丕 -毓賱賶 兀賯賱 丕賱鬲賯丿賷乇 賮賷 丕賱兀氐賵賱- 兀禺匕 亘賴丕 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 賵毓丿賴丕 賲賲丕 賷賳鬲噩 丕賱兀丨賰丕賲 賮賯丿 賯丕賱: "賰賱 賲氐賱丨丞 乇噩毓鬲 廿賱賶 丨賮馗 賲賯氐賵丿 卮乇毓賷 毓賱賲 賰賵賳賴 賲賯氐賵丿賸丕 亘丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵丕賱爻賳丞 賵丕賱廿噩賲丕毓 賮賱賷爻 禺丕乇噩賸丕 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賱賰賳賴 賱丕 賷爻賲賶 賯賷丕爻賸丕 亘賱 賲氐賱丨丞 賲乇爻賱丞..賵廿匕丕 賮爻乇賳丕 丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 亘丕賱賲丨丕賮馗丞 毓賱賶 賲賯氐賵丿 丕賱卮乇毓 賮賱丕 賵噩賴 賱賱禺賱丕賮 賮賷 丕鬲亘丕毓賴丕 亘賱 賷噩亘 丕賱賯胤毓 亘賰賵賳賴丕 丨噩丞". 賵賯丕賱:丨賷孬 匕賰乇賳丕 禺賱丕賮丕 賮賷賴丕 賮匕賱賰 毓賳丿 鬲毓丕乇囟 賲氐賱丨鬲賷賳" 賵睾賷乇賴丕 賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱丕噩鬲賴丕丿 毓賳丿賴.
賵賲賳 賲賲賷夭丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷囟賸丕: 兀賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賰鬲亘賴 賯亘賱 賵賮丕鬲賴 亘爻賳鬲賷賳 賷毓賳賷 亘毓丿 兀賳 鬲卮乇亘 毓賱賲 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賵乇爻禺 賮賷賴 賵丕爻鬲賯乇鬲 丌乇丕丐賴 賮鬲賰賵賳 賲賷夭丞 兀禺乇賶 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴賷 兀賳賴 鬲購毓乇賮 亘賴 丌乇丕丐賴 丕賱鬲賷 丕爻鬲賯乇 毓賱賷賴丕貙 賮賰丕賳 亘賴匕丕 賲卮乇賵毓賸丕 鬲噩丿賷丿賸丕 賲鬲賷賳賸丕 賮賷 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴.
December 25, 2019
"賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 賲卮乇賵毓 兀亘賷 丨丕賲丿 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿賷 賱毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賮賯丿 噩丕亍 賮賷賴 亘鬲乇鬲賷亘 亘丿賷毓 賱賲 賷爻亘賯 廿賱賷賴貨 賳馗賲 賮賷賴 賲丕 鬲賳丕孬乇 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱貙 賵鬲賮乇賯 賮賷 丕賱兀亘賵丕亘貙 賵賮賯 鬲乇鬲賷亘 亘丿賷毓 賱賲 賷爻亘賯 廿賱賷賴貨 賷毓賷賳 丕賱胤丕賱亘 毓賱賶 囟亘胤 賴匕丕 丕賱毓賱賲貙 賰賲丕 賷胤賱毓賴 毓賱賶 賲賯丕氐丿賴 賲賳 兀賵賱 賵賴賱丞! 賯丕賱: "賵兀鬲賷鬲 賮賷賴 亘鬲乇鬲賷亘 賱胤賷賮 毓噩賷亘 賷胤賱毓 丕賱賳丕馗乇 賮賷 兀賵賱 賵賴賱丞 毓賱賶 噩賲賷毓 賲賯丕氐丿 賴匕丕 丕賱毓賱賲 賵賷賮賷丿 丕賱丕丨鬲賵丕亍 毓賱賶 噩賲賷毓 賲爻丕乇丨 丕賱賳馗乇 賮賷賴"
賵賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱賲亘鬲丿毓 賲賳 兀亘賷 丨丕賲丿 賴賵 兀賳賴 噩毓賱 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賲賳馗賵賲賸丕 賵賮賯 兀乇亘毓丞 兀賯胤丕亘: 賴賷 丕賱丨賰賲貙 賵丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵賵噩賴 丿賱丕賱鬲賴貙 賵丕賱賯胤亘 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賴賵 丕賱賲噩鬲賴丿 賵賴賵 丕賱賳丕馗乇 賮賷 丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵噩賲毓 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 賲丕 乇丌賴 賲鬲賳丕孬乇賸丕 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賮賷 睾賷乇 亘丕亘賴 賮賷 丕賱賯胤亘 賵丕賱亘丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賷賳鬲賲賷 廿賱賷賴貙 賵亘賷賳 毓賱賶 兀丨爻賳 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 爻亘亘 噩毓賱賴 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賵賮賯 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱匕賷 丕禺鬲丕乇賴 賱賴.
賵賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿 毓賳丿賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘: 丨爻賳 丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 賵丕賱毓乇囟 賱賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱賯賵丕毓丿 賵鬲丨乇賷乇賴丕貨 睾賷乇 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷賳爻亘 丕賱兀賯賵丕賱 廿賱丕 賳丕丿乇賸丕 睾賷乇 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賱賱賯丕囟賷 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷貙 賵丕賲鬲丕夭 兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 乇丨賲賴 丕賱賱賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賮賷賴 廿賲丕賲賸丕 賲噩鬲賴丿賸丕 賮賷 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱兀氐賵賱 賰匕賱賰 賮丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 丕賱賲乇爻賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 毓乇賮 賲賳 賲匕賴亘 丕賱廿賲丕賲 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷 -乇囟賷 丕賱賱賴 毓賳賴- 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷兀禺匕 亘賴丕 -毓賱賶 兀賯賱 丕賱鬲賯丿賷乇 賮賷 丕賱兀氐賵賱- 兀禺匕 亘賴丕 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 賵毓丿賴丕 賲賲丕 賷賳鬲噩 丕賱兀丨賰丕賲 賮賯丿 賯丕賱: "賰賱 賲氐賱丨丞 乇噩毓鬲 廿賱賶 丨賮馗 賲賯氐賵丿 卮乇毓賷 毓賱賲 賰賵賳賴 賲賯氐賵丿賸丕 亘丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵丕賱爻賳丞 賵丕賱廿噩賲丕毓 賮賱賷爻 禺丕乇噩賸丕 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賱賰賳賴 賱丕 賷爻賲賶 賯賷丕爻賸丕 亘賱 賲氐賱丨丞 賲乇爻賱丞..賵廿匕丕 賮爻乇賳丕 丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 亘丕賱賲丨丕賮馗丞 毓賱賶 賲賯氐賵丿 丕賱卮乇毓 賮賱丕 賵噩賴 賱賱禺賱丕賮 賮賷 丕鬲亘丕毓賴丕 亘賱 賷噩亘 丕賱賯胤毓 亘賰賵賳賴丕 丨噩丞". 賵賯丕賱:丨賷孬 匕賰乇賳丕 禺賱丕賮丕 賮賷賴丕 賮匕賱賰 毓賳丿 鬲毓丕乇囟 賲氐賱丨鬲賷賳" 賵睾賷乇賴丕 賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱丕噩鬲賴丕丿 毓賳丿賴.
賵賲賳 賲賲賷夭丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷囟賸丕: 兀賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賰鬲亘賴 賯亘賱 賵賮丕鬲賴 亘爻賳鬲賷賳 賷毓賳賷 亘毓丿 兀賳 鬲卮乇亘 毓賱賲 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賵乇爻禺 賮賷賴 賵丕爻鬲賯乇鬲 丌乇丕丐賴 賮鬲賰賵賳 賲賷夭丞 兀禺乇賶 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴賷 兀賳賴 鬲購毓乇賮 亘賴 丌乇丕丐賴 丕賱鬲賷 丕爻鬲賯乇 毓賱賷賴丕貙 賮賰丕賳 亘賴匕丕 賲卮乇賵毓賸丕 鬲噩丿賷丿賸丕 賲鬲賷賳賸丕 賮賷 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴.
賵賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱賲亘鬲丿毓 賲賳 兀亘賷 丨丕賲丿 賴賵 兀賳賴 噩毓賱 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賲賳馗賵賲賸丕 賵賮賯 兀乇亘毓丞 兀賯胤丕亘: 賴賷 丕賱丨賰賲貙 賵丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵賵噩賴 丿賱丕賱鬲賴貙 賵丕賱賯胤亘 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賴賵 丕賱賲噩鬲賴丿 賵賴賵 丕賱賳丕馗乇 賮賷 丕賱丿賱賷賱貙 賵噩賲毓 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 賲丕 乇丌賴 賲鬲賳丕孬乇賸丕 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賮賷 睾賷乇 亘丕亘賴 賮賷 丕賱賯胤亘 賵丕賱亘丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賷賳鬲賲賷 廿賱賷賴貙 賵亘賷賳 毓賱賶 兀丨爻賳 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 爻亘亘 噩毓賱賴 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴 賵賮賯 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 丕賱匕賷 丕禺鬲丕乇賴 賱賴.
賵賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿 毓賳丿賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘: 丨爻賳 丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 賵丕賱毓乇囟 賱賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱賯賵丕毓丿 賵鬲丨乇賷乇賴丕貨 睾賷乇 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷賳爻亘 丕賱兀賯賵丕賱 廿賱丕 賳丕丿乇賸丕 睾賷乇 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賱賱賯丕囟賷 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷貙 賵丕賲鬲丕夭 兀亘賵 丨丕賲丿 乇丨賲賴 丕賱賱賴 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賮賷賴 廿賲丕賲賸丕 賲噩鬲賴丿賸丕 賮賷 丕賱賲爻丕卅賱 賵丕賱兀氐賵賱 賰匕賱賰 賮丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 丕賱賲乇爻賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 毓乇賮 賲賳 賲匕賴亘 丕賱廿賲丕賲 丕賱卮丕賮毓賷 -乇囟賷 丕賱賱賴 毓賳賴- 兀賳賴 賱丕 賷兀禺匕 亘賴丕 -毓賱賶 兀賯賱 丕賱鬲賯丿賷乇 賮賷 丕賱兀氐賵賱- 兀禺匕 亘賴丕 丕賱睾夭丕賱賷 賵毓丿賴丕 賲賲丕 賷賳鬲噩 丕賱兀丨賰丕賲 賮賯丿 賯丕賱: "賰賱 賲氐賱丨丞 乇噩毓鬲 廿賱賶 丨賮馗 賲賯氐賵丿 卮乇毓賷 毓賱賲 賰賵賳賴 賲賯氐賵丿賸丕 亘丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵丕賱爻賳丞 賵丕賱廿噩賲丕毓 賮賱賷爻 禺丕乇噩賸丕 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賱賰賳賴 賱丕 賷爻賲賶 賯賷丕爻賸丕 亘賱 賲氐賱丨丞 賲乇爻賱丞..賵廿匕丕 賮爻乇賳丕 丕賱賲氐賱丨丞 亘丕賱賲丨丕賮馗丞 毓賱賶 賲賯氐賵丿 丕賱卮乇毓 賮賱丕 賵噩賴 賱賱禺賱丕賮 賮賷 丕鬲亘丕毓賴丕 亘賱 賷噩亘 丕賱賯胤毓 亘賰賵賳賴丕 丨噩丞". 賵賯丕賱:丨賷孬 匕賰乇賳丕 禺賱丕賮丕 賮賷賴丕 賮匕賱賰 毓賳丿 鬲毓丕乇囟 賲氐賱丨鬲賷賳" 賵睾賷乇賴丕 賲賳 賲毓丕賱賲 丕賱丕噩鬲賴丕丿 毓賳丿賴.
賵賲賳 賲賲賷夭丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷囟賸丕: 兀賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賰鬲亘賴 賯亘賱 賵賮丕鬲賴 亘爻賳鬲賷賳 賷毓賳賷 亘毓丿 兀賳 鬲卮乇亘 毓賱賲 丕賱兀氐賵賱 賵乇爻禺 賮賷賴 賵丕爻鬲賯乇鬲 丌乇丕丐賴 賮鬲賰賵賳 賲賷夭丞 兀禺乇賶 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴賷 兀賳賴 鬲購毓乇賮 亘賴 丌乇丕丐賴 丕賱鬲賷 丕爻鬲賯乇 毓賱賷賴丕貙 賮賰丕賳 亘賴匕丕 賲卮乇賵毓賸丕 鬲噩丿賷丿賸丕 賲鬲賷賳賸丕 賮賷 毓賱賲 兀氐賵賱 丕賱賮賯賴.
July 5, 2024
賲孬賱 賴匕丕 賱丕 賷購乇丕噩賻毓貙 賵廿賳賲丕 兀賰鬲亘 賲賱丕賲丨 丕賱賰鬲丕亘:
賳賴噩 賳賴噩 丕賱賵丕賯賮賷丞貙 賵丕毓鬲賲丿 賰孬賷乇賸丕 毓賱賶 兀丿賱丞 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿丞: 丕賱賲胤丕賱亘丞 亘丿賱賷賱賺 賯胤毓賷 賱兀賳 丕賱賲爻兀賱丞 兀氐賵賱賷丞貙 賵丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 亘毓丿賲 丕賱賲丕賳毓 賵毓丿賲 丨氐賵賱 丕賱賲賮爻丿丞貨 賱賷孬亘鬲 丕賱噩賵丕夭 丕賱毓賯賱賷貙 賵賰匕丕 丕毓鬲賳賶 亘亘賷丕賳 賳賵毓 丕賱賲爻兀賱丞 毓賳丿 亘丨孬賴丕 賴賱 賴賷 賯胤毓賷丞 兀賲 馗賳賷丞貙 賵賴賵 賲賳 丕賱賲氐賵賾亘丞貙 賵兀胤丕賱 亘丨孬 丕賱鬲氐賵賷亘 賵丕賱鬲禺胤卅丞 賵丨噩賷丞 丕賱賯賷丕爻貙 賵賳馗乇賷鬲賴 賮賷 兀賳 丕賱丿賱賷賱 丕賱馗賳賷 丿賱賷賱 賲噩丕夭賸丕 賱丕 丨賯賷賯丞: 丨賯賷賯丞賹 亘丕賱賳馗乇.
賳賴噩 賳賴噩 丕賱賵丕賯賮賷丞貙 賵丕毓鬲賲丿 賰孬賷乇賸丕 毓賱賶 兀丿賱丞 丕賱亘丕賯賱丕賳賷 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿丞: 丕賱賲胤丕賱亘丞 亘丿賱賷賱賺 賯胤毓賷 賱兀賳 丕賱賲爻兀賱丞 兀氐賵賱賷丞貙 賵丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 亘毓丿賲 丕賱賲丕賳毓 賵毓丿賲 丨氐賵賱 丕賱賲賮爻丿丞貨 賱賷孬亘鬲 丕賱噩賵丕夭 丕賱毓賯賱賷貙 賵賰匕丕 丕毓鬲賳賶 亘亘賷丕賳 賳賵毓 丕賱賲爻兀賱丞 毓賳丿 亘丨孬賴丕 賴賱 賴賷 賯胤毓賷丞 兀賲 馗賳賷丞貙 賵賴賵 賲賳 丕賱賲氐賵賾亘丞貙 賵兀胤丕賱 亘丨孬 丕賱鬲氐賵賷亘 賵丕賱鬲禺胤卅丞 賵丨噩賷丞 丕賱賯賷丕爻貙 賵賳馗乇賷鬲賴 賮賷 兀賳 丕賱丿賱賷賱 丕賱馗賳賷 丿賱賷賱 賲噩丕夭賸丕 賱丕 丨賯賷賯丞: 丨賯賷賯丞賹 亘丕賱賳馗乇.
January 11, 2022
An exemplary exposition by one of the most eminent scholars of the Islamic tradition on the principles of Jurisprudence (usul al fiqh). Quite a dense read but worth it for those that are interested in this rich subject.
May 22, 2013
"锘涳簶锖庯簭 锖燂护锘达粸 锘ｏ粖 锖嶏海锖橈划锖嶏簨锘� 锖楋花锖庯粭锘€锖庯簳 锘� 锖楋粚锖硷簮 锘燂护锖猾锖掞华 锖嶏粺锘岋粯锖槐 锖冿画 锖嶏粺锘旓粯锘徊
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