Sol's Updates en-US Sun, 13 Apr 2025 20:38:54 -0700 60 Sol's Updates 144 41 /images/layout/goodreads_logo_144.jpg Rating847009539 Sun, 13 Apr 2025 20:38:54 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol liked a review]]> /
Etidorhpa by John Uri Lloyd
"Oddly haunting book about a forced journey into the interior of the earth. Very long winded, 1/3 story to 2/3's lecture on science, metaphysics, dangers of alcoholism etc. Tough to dig through but interesting."
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Rating847004086 Sun, 13 Apr 2025 20:17:47 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol liked a review]]> /
Sirius by Olaf Stapledon
"One of the most fascinating and personally affecting novels I have ever encountered, Sirius follows the life of a dog genetically engineered to have human-level intelligence, as well as a correspondingly increased lifespan, as he is raised as an adopted son in his creator’s family alongside the man’s human daughter. Set in rural Wales in the years leading up to and during the Second World War, the novel follows the titular character on a journey of existential self-reflection as he tries to come to terms with his unique, lonely personal existence, as well as the nature of existence as a whole.

Written by a communist who had seen and learned enough to become bitterly disillusioned with communism, a pacifist who had lived long enough to see pacifism utterly obliterated as a viable strategy in the face of the unimaginable tyranny and aggression of the Nazi and Soviet regimes, and a world-weary atheist frustrated by the inability of modern science to cope with what he described as man’s “spiritual dimension,� the novel does a wonderful job at exploring the mind of a thinker cast adrift in a world that appears to hold neither answers nor solace of any kind � proving highly prophetic on both a personal and societal level.

Brilliant, creative, and introspective, raw in its intellectual authenticity and fairly grounded in its science, I cannot recommend this novel highly enough to readers who remain open to an exploration of some of the darkest aspects of existential philosophy. [10/10]"
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Rating846963790 Sun, 13 Apr 2025 17:57:43 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol liked a review]]> /
Starting Point by Hayao Miyazaki
"Miyazaki is a legend of animation, so everything he's ever written must be worth reading, right? That seems to be the premise of the people who put this collection of articles and interviews and transcriptions of lectures and things together. It is wrong, in fact, though even if it weren't this would be an impressively cruel way of showcasing his brilliance—anyone is going to appear shallow and vapid when you read them answering the same handful of questions for the same sort of audience half a dozen times in a row.
It's not that Miyazaki is a particularly objectionable person—he's venal on occasion, sure, and nationalist, and unpleasant to and about people he works with, but not really in an exceptional way. He just doesn't have anything particularly insightful to say on really any subject, including animation—not even his own works.

(I know 1979 is when he directed Castle of Cagliostro, his first feature film, but that doesn't make titling this Starting Point any less silly. In 1979 Miyazaki was 38 years old and had already been working in animation for sixteen.
There's another one of these called Turning Point.)"
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Review3131586426 Sun, 13 Apr 2025 15:10:33 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol added 'Solaris']]> /review/show/3131586426 Solaris by Stanisław Lem Sol gave 4 stars to Solaris (Mass Market Paperback) by Stanisław Lem
bookshelves: barlowes-guide-to-extraterrestrials, science-fiction, nebular-stellar-planetary-organisms, inspired-animanga, first-contact
This is so sad. Alexa, play from the Silent Hill 2 soundtrack

The anti-first contact book. A psychological horror of incomprehension. Much ink has been spilled on the encounters with the corporeal ghosts conjured by the planet Solaris. What really surprised me is how much time is spent on the narrator, Kelvin, reading books about the history and biology of Solaris. A huge portion of the story is spent on this, easily a quarter to a third of it, and the contrast between these two streams is extremely marked. The segments dealing with the interactions on the station are filled with extreme emotion, horror, confusion, clipped dialogue and unhinged rants, while the "solaristics" segments are sedate. Kelvin's anguish seems to disappear as he loses himself in a flood of names and concepts that are extremely familiar (to him). They temporarily move the focus of the story from the emotional reaction to the impossible, to the intellectual attempt to grapple with it, aided by the very, very detailed descriptions of the massive structures created by Solaris, moving the story out of the realm of drama, and closer to the pure Weird. Though none of the investigations yield ANYTHING, reading them does not induce despair, but an almost elegiac acceptance. Even when Kelvin seems to approach contempt for the practitioners of solaristics, it rapidly softens into acceptance of even them, too.

Kelvin repeatedly gazes out at the ocean. These gazes record only the visual effects of light, colour and motion. Never is it interpreted by Kelvin as any kind of metaphor. In fact, it doesn't even seem to arouse emotion in him, despite being the object of all his studies, and the cause of his exquisite hope and torment. It's simply an ocean. In fact, only at the end of the book [spoilers removed]



An obvious choice for Barlowe's Guide. Solaris is easily one of the most alien aliens, from the most famous novel of one of the most famous scifi authors of the 20th century, and certainly the most famous eastern European author (at least in the west). Barlowe makes the choice to portray the whole creature, rather than its more picturesque extensions, which he relegates to a small sidebar drawing of a mimoid and some detached forms. Even then, most of it is cast in darkness. To be honest, it does kind of just look like an ocean planet, but it does get across the scale of the being, somewhat in contrast with the drawing for The Black Cloud.

Solaris is an obvious inspiration of the amoebic sea in his magnum opus Expedition, though it plays a rather small role in that book, being merely another habitat of Darwin IV, albeit a particularly strange one.

===



Nihei Tsutomu completely completely ripped this book off for Knights of Sidonia, and the contrast between the idiom of a mecha-harem-romcom-body horror story, and the uncanny of Solaris is unlike anything else out there. Bravo Nihei. Just to list off the similarities:
* Both feature aliens that are planet-scale, shapeshifting, intelligent, yet incomprehensible to humanity (Solaris, the gauna Large Mass Union Ship)
* Both split off smaller semi-independent units that return to the original (bird/seal-like formations, individual gauna)
* Both create flower-like structures which bend the laws of physics beyond human knowledge (symmetriads, the graviton beam emitter)
* Both create distorted imitations of human objects (mimoids, the funhouse mirror Sidonian house inside the LMU)
* Both create replicas of dead humans that lack knowledge of their nature (Harey and the other "guests", Hoshijiro and the Honoka-gauna)

To cap it all off, Nihei names the solar system Sidonia seeks to colonize "Lem", to make it really obvious. Nihei is no stranger to lifting elements from western scifi novels he's read - Blame! is a fusion of Feersum Endjinn and Great Sky River with a sprinkling of half a dozen others, and he's not shy about acknowledging his influences, listing over a dozen in his Blame! artbook. It's an endearing fanboyism from one of the visual geniuses of manga - even the master has his own idols.

The biggest difference is that while Solaris is immovably indifferent to humanity, the gauna are implacably hostile. It's a necessity for Sidonia to be a mech action series, but it ends up being less meaningful than might be expected. In both cases, no amount of human investigation into the motives and capabilities of their counterpart yields deep knowledge. The Sidonians may be able to use gauna-flesh to create human-gauna chimeras, or machines they could not produce with their own science, but in the end, they produce a psuedo-gauna with the consciousness of a human, and some objects that already existed in their imaginations. Extensions and reflections of themselves. The replica humans in both works cannot communicate anything of gauna/Solaris. Sidonia does break from its inspiration at its end: [spoilers removed] ]]>
Rating846918762 Sun, 13 Apr 2025 15:05:03 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol liked a review]]> /
Solaris by Stanisław Lem
"I read the 2011 translation by Bill Johnston. Solaris has been more difficult for me to properly express what I felt than anything else I've read in a long while, and I don't know that I did so that well. Maybe that's to be expected for a book about human limitations. The greatest limitation to my enjoyment was that I had already accepted and agreed to the premises, but also moved past them, so their demonstrations were met by indifference rather than any kind of strong emotional response. Yes, humanity is limited in many ways, I find that to be self-evident and obvious. Yes, rationality and empathy can be easily manipulated, perhaps especially through self-delusion. Yes, simulacrum can be treated similar to the original, or on its own terms. Yes, there exists that which is beyond our current comprehension, and perhaps it always will be.

This was like two books for me. One was a relationship drama and the other was a fictional nonfiction work about the specific details about the alien/planet. I liked the former more than the latter, which is what the movies focused on, though I haven't seen them and I probably won't. Solaris was iconoclastic, which was amusing, but also a killjoy. My response to almost all of that was, "Ok, sure, but so what?". Overall there wasn't much entertainment for me, which is understandable, because I don't think that's what it was about.

In both the book and reader reactions, much is made of the inscrutability of the alien, that they're truly alien in their lack of comprehensibility. Humanity is unable to accept this, and thus must impose meaning upon it in any way possible. Many decades of theories are presented and much action is taken, but none of it matters. Humanity feels that it remains insufficiently acknowledged. I'm conflicted about whether Lem should've gone all the way by not having any sort of response or reaction at all. That would've driven the point even further, but I don't know if it would've been readable, let alone popular, if he had done so. It's all very allegorical. The proper approach to me would be to accept our limitations and disengage. If it ever wants to contact, then it can do so, or not. Uncertainty has to be tolerated, because too often the resolution is the elimination of its source, which may also be the end of the uncertain ones. I don't believe there's any inherent value in incomprehensibility, as sometimes seems to be the case for the literary where obscurantism almost seems to be a virtue. If something can't be understood, then it must be great, is certainly one of the reactions they have to the alien, and I feel like that may also apply to many of the readers. It's also why I don't think it is. All of this may seem like I disliked the book, but I didn't. It's just that I believe the ideal time for me to have read it has long since passed."
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Review3131586426 Sun, 13 Apr 2025 14:55:18 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol added 'Solaris']]> /review/show/3131586426 Solaris by Stanisław Lem Sol gave 4 stars to Solaris (Mass Market Paperback) by Stanisław Lem
bookshelves: barlowes-guide-to-extraterrestrials, science-fiction, nebular-stellar-planetary-organisms, inspired-animanga, first-contact
This is so sad. Alexa, play from the Silent Hill 2 soundtrack

The anti-first contact book. A psychological horror of incomprehension. Much ink has been spilled on the encounters with the corporeal ghosts conjured by the planet Solaris. What really surprised me is how much time is spent on the narrator, Kelvin, reading books about the history and biology of Solaris. A huge portion of the story is spent on this, easily a quarter to a third of it, and the contrast between these two streams is extremely marked. The segments dealing with the interactions on the station are filled with extreme emotion, horror, confusion, clipped dialogue and unhinged rants, while the "solaristics" segments are sedate. Kelvin's anguish seems to disappear as he loses himself in a flood of names and concepts that are extremely familiar (to him). They temporarily move the focus of the story from the emotional reaction to the impossible, to the intellectual attempt to grapple with it, aided by the very, very detailed descriptions of the massive structures created by Solaris, moving the story out of the realm of drama, and closer to the pure Weird. Though none of the investigations yield ANYTHING, reading them does not induce despair, but an almost elegiac acceptance. Even when Kelvin seems to approach contempt for the practitioners of solaristics, it rapidly softens into acceptance of even them, too.

Kelvin repeatedly gazes out at the ocean. These gazes record only the visual effects of light, colour and motion. Never is it interpreted by Kelvin as any kind of metaphor. In fact, it doesn't even seem to arouse emotion in him, despite being the object of all his studies, and the cause of his exquisite hope and torment. It's simply an ocean. In fact, only at the end of the book [spoilers removed]



An obvious choice for Barlowe's Guide. Solaris is easily one of the most alien aliens, from the most famous novel of one of the most famous scifi authors of the 20th century, and certainly the most famous eastern European author (at least in the west). Barlowe makes the choice to portray the whole creature, rather than its more picturesque extensions, which he relegates to a small sidebar drawing of a mimoid and some detached forms. Even then, most of it is cast in darkness. To be honest, it does kind of just look like an ocean planet, but it does get across the scale of the being, somewhat in contrast with the drawing for The Black Cloud.

Solaris is an obvious inspiration of the amoebic sea in his magnum opus Expedition, though it plays a rather small role in that book, being merely another habitat of Darwin IV, albeit a particularly strange one.

===



Nihei Tsutomu completely completely ripped this book off for Knights of Sidonia, and the contrast between the idiom of a mecha-harem-romcom-body horror story, and the uncanny of Solaris is unlike anything else out there. Bravo Nihei. Just to list off the similarities:
* Both feature aliens that are planet-scale, shapeshifting, intelligent, yet incomprehensible to humanity (Solaris, the gauna Large Mass Union Ship)
* Both split off smaller semi-independent units that return to the original (bird/seal-like formations, individual gauna)
* Both create flower-like structures which bend the laws of physics beyond human knowledge (symmetriads, the graviton beam emitter)
* Both create distorted imitations of human objects (mimoids, the funhouse mirror Sidonian house inside the LMU)
* Both create replicas of dead humans that lack knowledge of their nature (Harey and the other "guests", Hoshijiro and the Honoka-gauna)

To cap it all off, Nihei names the solar system Sidonia seeks to colonize "Lem", to make it really obvious. Nihei is no stranger to lifting elements from western scifi novels he's read - Blame! is a fusion of Feersum Endjinn and Great Sky River with a sprinkling of half a dozen others, and he's not shy about acknowledging his influences, listing over a dozen in his Blame! artbook. It's an endearing fanboyism from one of the visual geniuses of manga - even the master has his own idols.

The biggest difference is that while Solaris is immovably indifferent to humanity, the gauna are implacably hostile. It's a necessity for Sidonia to be a mech action series, but it ends up being less meaningful than might be expected. In both cases, no amount of human investigation into the motives and capabilities of their counterpart yields deep knowledge. The Sidonians may be able to use gauna-flesh to create human-gauna chimeras, or machines they could not produce with their own science, but in the end, they produce a psuedo-gauna with the consciousness of a human, and some objects that already existed in their imaginations. Extensions and reflections of themselves. The replica humans in both works cannot communicate anything of gauna/Solaris. Sidonia does break from its inspiration at its end: [spoilers removed] ]]>
Review7473623355 Tue, 08 Apr 2025 16:21:12 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol added 'Chronicles: News of the Past']]> /review/show/7473623355 Chronicles by Israel Eldad Sol marked as owned-unread Chronicles: News of the Past (3 volumes) by Israel Eldad
bookshelves: owned-unread, historical-fiction-non-caveman, history-nonfiction


Delightfully bizarre. An Israeli production of the 50s, Chronicles: News of the Past is a history of the Jews in the form of mock newspapers, with headlines, articles in columns, advertisements, and inset photos, as if they are current events being reported. The three volumes cover the Biblical period from Abraham onward in the first, the second temple period and early Christianity in the second, and I presume the rabbinic period in the third, perhaps up to the printing press? I only own the first two.


The fragile corner

The commitment to skeumorphism is admirable, even thought it makes the books sort of unreadable. You see, it was originally published as a series of single-leaf broadsheets (four total pages), sold at newstands, like any other paper. When republishing them as a book, the exact same format was kept, except they were turned sideways and bound not in the spine, but on the lower left edge of the cover. To actually read it, then, you need to turn the book right 90 degrees, then carefully turn and open the leaves, perhaps folding upward any already read. Turning the "pages" is thus awkward enough, as half of every leaf is either hanging unsupported, or is bulking up the spine if folded up. Even worse, since the leaves are folded two ways, when opening into the middle of a leaf, a lot of stress is being put on the intersection, risking tearing it. I've tried a few times, and have yet to find a way to open inner pages without feeling like I'm doing permanent damage to it.

At the very least the paper is much higher quality than an actual newspaper. My copy is around 60 years old and hasn't excessively yellowed, and the paper is still quite supple. Maybe there's a trick to it I haven't realized, but I think an easier way would be to simply unbind the leaves and read them individually. The binding looks to be a single piece of robust tape, so it shouldn't be too hard, but evidently none of the previous owners did it either. I have a feeling it's had more use as a curiosity to be looked at than actually read. ]]>
Review7465939667 Mon, 07 Apr 2025 12:18:46 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol added 'The Book of Kells']]> /review/show/7465939667 The Book of Kells by Ben Mackworth-Praed Sol gave 3 stars to The Book of Kells (Hardcover) by Ben Mackworth-Praed
bookshelves: artbooks
original spongebob big THE

shame this book is smaller than my hand ]]>
Review2637662369 Wed, 02 Apr 2025 11:31:51 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol added 'Alone of All Her Sex: The Myth and the Cult of the Virgin Mary']]> /review/show/2637662369 Alone of All Her Sex by Marina Warner Sol gave 3 stars to Alone of All Her Sex: The Myth and the Cult of the Virgin Mary (Paperback) by Marina Warner
bookshelves: mythology, history-nonfiction



The Virgin Mary was the original waifu.

* Virginity is her most important attribute
* Perfect symbol and image of femininity, far superior to 3DPD
* Inspired centuries of fanart, fanfiction, figurines and cosplay
* Serves as an immaterial motherwife figure for a celibate social caste (priests/anime otaku)

Main difference is that now there's far more variety in waifus, you're allowed to jack off to them, but conversely state funding for waifu art has cratered.

Having made this connection, I had gotten all I truly needed out of this study of Mary in European culture. While the early discussion on the scant gospel and more productive apocryphal sources of Marian legends were illuminating, the bulk of the book covers the historical development of disparate Marian motifs and concepts, such as the Assumption, the Immaculate Conception, Mary as queen of heaven, mother of sorrows, her milk in relics and legends, etc. Throw in some 5% feminist anti-Catholic polemic to round it out. I had been hoping it would cover her emotional appeal and function in an anthropological sense, and while that does shine through at times, it's mainly a historical study of theology, art and literature. The final section does start to get there, but by that point I was so exhausted by chapters on peripheral shit like Dante and Marian celestial symbolism that I was barely able to read.

There are some amusing anecdotes, like John Calvin's remark that Mary would have been hard pressed to produce so much milk even if she had been born a cow, and genuinely interesting studies of the differences between eastern and western Marian legends and iconography, or the centuries-long struggle to make Immaculate Conception into dogma. My single biggest takeaway is the extent to which major Marian motifs and legends started as popular movements and devotions, only to be later adopted officially, essentially a bottom-up process, with the hierarchy of the Church nevertheless having final authority on what makes it in and what doesn't.

Most disappointingly, Warner doesn't directly address the level of Mary's divinity. "Catholics are pagans who worship Mary" is perhaps the single easiest layup when it comes to insulting them, and by the final two sections of this book Warner is straight up calling her a goddess. Yet she never tries to pinpoint when "veneration" sanctioned by the Pope became the "worship" practiced by semi-literate Catholic grannies. Perhaps it's an impossible task with the dozens of distinct Marian devotions, her slides up and down the scale over the centuries - is Mary less divine now that she is rarely thought of as Queen of Heaven, or more divine because of the Immaculate Conception? To what extent are Catholics aware that they are "not" worshipping Mary? Given that Mary has gradually increased in importance over time - from a tertiary character in the gospels, to a major saint, to a quasi-deity arguably exceeding Jesus in popularity, there is also the question of whether she can one day wrest the supreme position from her son. It may be that the statement "there is one God, Jesus, and He alone saved mankind" is a simple enough creed to stop her ascent any higher, or it may be that her popularity proves all-consuming and the Pope will be forced into some new doctrinal contortion that makes her co-God (Mary is the Holy Spirit?). ]]>
Review3081885649 Wed, 26 Mar 2025 18:38:53 -0700 <![CDATA[Sol added 'All Tomorrows: The Myriad Species and Mixed Fortunes of Man']]> /review/show/3081885649 All Tomorrows by Nemo Ramjet Sol gave 5 stars to All Tomorrows: The Myriad Species and Mixed Fortunes of Man (ebook) by Nemo Ramjet
bookshelves: science-fiction, favorites, creature-guides, abyss-of-time, dystopia, future-human-evolution, fraternal
"The subconscious popular instinct against Darwinism was not a mere offense at the grotesque notion of visiting one's grandfather in a cage in the Regent's Park. Men go in for drink, practical jokes and many other grotesque things; they do not much mind making beasts of themselves, and would not much mind having beasts made of their forefathers. The real instinct was much deeper and much more valuable. It was this: that when once one begins to think of man as a shifting and alterable thing, it is always easy for the strong and crafty to twist him into new shapes for all kinds of unnatural purposes. The popular instinct sees in such developments the possibility of backs bowed and hunch-backed for their burden, or limbs twisted for their task. It has a very well-grounded guess that whatever is done swiftly and systematically will mostly be done by a successful class and almost solely in their interests. It has therefore a vision of inhuman hybrids and half-human experiments much in the style of Mr. Wells's "Island of Dr. Moreau." The rich man may come to breeding a tribe of dwarfs to be his jockeys, and a tribe of giants to be his hall-porters. Grooms might be born bow-legged and tailors born cross-legged; perfumers might have long, large noses and a crouching attitude, like hounds of scent; and professional wine-tasters might have the horrible expression of one tasting wine stamped upon their faces as infants. Whatever wild image one employs it cannot keep pace with the panic of the human fancy, when once it supposes that the fixed type called man could be changed. If some millionaire wanted arms, some porter must grow ten arms like an octopus; if he wants legs, some messenger-boy must go with a hundred trotting legs like a centipede. In the distorted mirror of hypothesis, that is, of the unknown, men can dimly see such monstrous and evil shapes; men run all to eye, or all to fingers, with nothing left but one nostril or one ear. That is the nightmare with which the mere notion of adaptation threatens us. That is the nightmare that is not so very far from the reality."
-G.K. Chesteron, What's Wrong with the World ]]>