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丕賱賲氐乇賷賵賳 丕賱賲丨丿孬賵賳: 卮賲丕卅賱賴賲 賵毓丕丿丕鬲賴賲
Written In Egypt During The Years 1833-35, Partly From Notes Made During A Former Visit To That Country In The Years 1825-28. This scarce antiquarian book is included in our special Legacy Reprint Series. In the interest of creating a more extensive selection of rare historical book reprints, we have chosen to reproduce this title even though it may possibly have occasional imperfections such as missing and blurred pages, missing text, poor pictures, markings, dark backgrounds and other reproduction issues beyond our control. Because this work is culturally important, we have made it available as a part of our commitment to protecting, preserving and promoting the world's literature.
536 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1836
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About the author
Edward William Lane
209听books27听followersEdward William Lane was a British Orientalist, translator and lexicographer.
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July 30, 2011
丕賱乇丕噩賱 丿賴 賲賳爻賷卮 丨丕噩丞
賲賯丕亘囟 丕賱亘丕亘 丕賱賱亘爻 賰賱賴
丕賱丕賰爻爻賵丕乇
丕賱丨乇賰丕鬲 丕賱賲卮賷丞
丕賱賰賵亘丕賷丕鬲 丕賱丕胤亘丕賯
卮賰賱 丕賱亘賷鬲
丕賱乇丕噩賱 賵丕囟丨 丕賳賴 亘賷丨亘 賲氐乇 噩丿丕 丿丕賮毓 毓賳 賰賱 丨丕噩丞 丕賴賱賴丕 亘賷毓賲賱賵賴丕
丿丕賮毓 毓賳 毓丕丿丕鬲賴賲 賲卮 亘鬲賯夭夭 丕賵 丕賳賴 丕毓賱賶 賲賳賴賲
賱兀 丿丕賮毓 毓賳賴賲 亘丨亘
丕賱乇丕噩賱 丿賴 毓亘賯賭賭賭賭乇賶:))))
賲賷乇爻賶 賷丕 禺丕賱賵:*
賲賯丕亘囟 丕賱亘丕亘 丕賱賱亘爻 賰賱賴
丕賱丕賰爻爻賵丕乇
丕賱丨乇賰丕鬲 丕賱賲卮賷丞
丕賱賰賵亘丕賷丕鬲 丕賱丕胤亘丕賯
卮賰賱 丕賱亘賷鬲
丕賱乇丕噩賱 賵丕囟丨 丕賳賴 亘賷丨亘 賲氐乇 噩丿丕 丿丕賮毓 毓賳 賰賱 丨丕噩丞 丕賴賱賴丕 亘賷毓賲賱賵賴丕
丿丕賮毓 毓賳 毓丕丿丕鬲賴賲 賲卮 亘鬲賯夭夭 丕賵 丕賳賴 丕毓賱賶 賲賳賴賲
賱兀 丿丕賮毓 毓賳賴賲 亘丨亘
丕賱乇丕噩賱 丿賴 毓亘賯賭賭賭賭乇賶:))))
賲賷乇爻賶 賷丕 禺丕賱賵:*
December 5, 2017
賲丿賴卮 !!
賲賳匕 賮鬲乇丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賵兀賳丕 兀亘丨孬 毓賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵丨賷賳 賵噩丿鬲賴 賵賯乇兀鬲賴 卮毓乇鬲 兀賳 噩賴丿賷 賱賲 賷囟毓 毓亘孬丕 賵兀賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賰賳夭 丨賯賷賯賷 .
賷毓賳賷 亘丿丕賷丞 賱丕 兀賮賴賲 賲丕 丕賱匕賷 丿賮毓 丕丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳 賱鬲鬲亘毓 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 亘賴匕丕 丕賱噩賴丿 賵丕賱丿兀亘 賵丕賱丿賯丞 賵丕賱鬲賮氐賷賱 貙 賵賰賷賮 賵賮賯 丨賯賷賯丞 賱賱賵氐賵賱 賱賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱丿賯賷賯丞 丕賱賲睾乇賯丞 賮賷 丕賱禺氐賵氐賷丞 兀丨賷丕賳丕 貙 廿賳 丕丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳 賷丨賯賯 亘卮賰賱 賲丕 丕賱丨賱賲 丕賱匕賷 乇丕賵丿賳賷 胤賵賷賱丕 賵賴賵 兀賳 兀毓乇賮 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賷 賰賱 賳賵丕丨賷賴丕 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賲孬賱鬲 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇貙 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賱丕 賷賴鬲賲 賰孬賷乇丕 亘丕賱爻賱胤丞 賵丕賱丨賰賲 亘賱 賷乇賰夭 兀賰孬乇 賵兀賰孬乇 毓賱賶 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賳丕爻 賵毓丕丿丕鬲賴賲 賵鬲賯丕賱賷丿賴賲 賵鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賰賱賴丕 賮賷 丕賱兀賮乇丕丨 賵丕賱兀鬲乇丕丨 .
爻賷賮丕噩兀 丕賱賯丕乇賷亍 亘丕賱賮噩賵丞 丕賱賴丕卅賱丞 亘賷賳 毓氐乇賳丕 賴匕丕 賵丕賱毓氐乇 丕賱匕賷 賷氐賮賴 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 貙 賮噩賵丞 賵氐賱鬲 丨丿 丕賳賯賱丕亘 亘毓囟 丕賱賲賮丕賴賷賲 賵丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賱賱囟丿 鬲賯乇賷亘丕 貙 爻賷賮丕噩兀 賰匕賱賰 亘氐賮丕鬲 賵胤亘丕毓 賵爻賲丕鬲 賲鬲兀氐賱丞 賮賷 賳賮賵爻 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵丨賰丕賲賴賲 賵兀賳馗賲丞 丨賰賲賴賲 賱賲 鬲鬲睾賷乇 丨鬲賶 賴匕丕 丕賱賷賵賲 .
兀毓噩亘賳賷 亘卮賰賱 禺丕氐 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱賲鬲毓賱賯丞 亘丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲賳夭賱賷丞 賮賷 賲氐乇 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇 賰匕賱賰 兀丿賴卮賳賷 賯丿乇丞 丕賱賲丐賱賮 毓賱賶 丕賱賳賮丕匕 賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賷丕丞 乇睾賲 丕賳睾賱丕賯賴丕 丕賱卮丿賷丿 兀賲丕賲 丕賱乇噩丕賱 禺丕氐丞 丕賱兀噩丕賳亘 貙 賰匕賱賰 兀毓噩亘賳賷 丕賴鬲賲丕賲 丕賱賲丐賱賮 亘丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 賱賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵廿丿乇丕賰賴 賱賲丿賶 賲乇賰夭賷鬲賴丕 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賵乇睾賲 兀賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賱賲 賷爻鬲胤毓 廿丿乇丕賰 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 乇賵丨 丕賱丿賷賳 廿賱丕 兀賳賴 賱賲 賷賰賳 賲鬲毓氐亘丕 賵賱丕 賲鬲丨賷夭丕 亘卮賰賱 賮噩 .
賮賯胤 賰賳鬲 兀鬲賲賳賶 賱賵 鬲賵爻毓 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賮賷 賵氐賮 丨賷丕丞 丕賱乇賷賮 賵毓丕丿丕鬲 丕賱賮賱丕丨賷賳 賱賰賳 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 亘丕賱胤亘毓 賱賵賲賴 毓賱賶 匕賱賰 賮丕賱噩賴丿 丕賱匕賷 亘匕賱賴 賰丕賳 毓馗賷賲丕 禺丕氐丞 廿匕丕 兀禺匕賳丕 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲亘丕乇 丕禺鬲賱丕賮 丕賱賱睾丞 賵丕賱孬賯丕賮丞.
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 毓乇囟賴 賮賷 爻胤賵乇 賵賱丕 賷賲賰賳 丕賱廿賱賲丕賲 亘賴 賮賷 賯乇丕亍丞 賵丕丨丿丞 亘賱 賷丨鬲丕噩 賱賯乇丕亍丕鬲 賰孬賷乇丞 禺丕氐丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 兀賳丕 丕賱賲賴鬲賲丞 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷鬲毓賱賯 亘賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷鬲賰賱賲 毓賳賴丕 .
賲賳匕 賮鬲乇丞 胤賵賷賱丞 賵兀賳丕 兀亘丨孬 毓賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵丨賷賳 賵噩丿鬲賴 賵賯乇兀鬲賴 卮毓乇鬲 兀賳 噩賴丿賷 賱賲 賷囟毓 毓亘孬丕 賵兀賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賰賳夭 丨賯賷賯賷 .
賷毓賳賷 亘丿丕賷丞 賱丕 兀賮賴賲 賲丕 丕賱匕賷 丿賮毓 丕丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳 賱鬲鬲亘毓 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 亘賴匕丕 丕賱噩賴丿 賵丕賱丿兀亘 賵丕賱丿賯丞 賵丕賱鬲賮氐賷賱 貙 賵賰賷賮 賵賮賯 丨賯賷賯丞 賱賱賵氐賵賱 賱賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱丿賯賷賯丞 丕賱賲睾乇賯丞 賮賷 丕賱禺氐賵氐賷丞 兀丨賷丕賳丕 貙 廿賳 丕丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳 賷丨賯賯 亘卮賰賱 賲丕 丕賱丨賱賲 丕賱匕賷 乇丕賵丿賳賷 胤賵賷賱丕 賵賴賵 兀賳 兀毓乇賮 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賷 賰賱 賳賵丕丨賷賴丕 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 賲孬賱鬲 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇貙 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賱丕 賷賴鬲賲 賰孬賷乇丕 亘丕賱爻賱胤丞 賵丕賱丨賰賲 亘賱 賷乇賰夭 兀賰孬乇 賵兀賰孬乇 毓賱賶 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賳丕爻 賵毓丕丿丕鬲賴賲 賵鬲賯丕賱賷丿賴賲 賵鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賰賱賴丕 賮賷 丕賱兀賮乇丕丨 賵丕賱兀鬲乇丕丨 .
爻賷賮丕噩兀 丕賱賯丕乇賷亍 亘丕賱賮噩賵丞 丕賱賴丕卅賱丞 亘賷賳 毓氐乇賳丕 賴匕丕 賵丕賱毓氐乇 丕賱匕賷 賷氐賮賴 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 貙 賮噩賵丞 賵氐賱鬲 丨丿 丕賳賯賱丕亘 亘毓囟 丕賱賲賮丕賴賷賲 賵丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賱賱囟丿 鬲賯乇賷亘丕 貙 爻賷賮丕噩兀 賰匕賱賰 亘氐賮丕鬲 賵胤亘丕毓 賵爻賲丕鬲 賲鬲兀氐賱丞 賮賷 賳賮賵爻 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵丨賰丕賲賴賲 賵兀賳馗賲丞 丨賰賲賴賲 賱賲 鬲鬲睾賷乇 丨鬲賶 賴匕丕 丕賱賷賵賲 .
兀毓噩亘賳賷 亘卮賰賱 禺丕氐 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱賲鬲毓賱賯丞 亘丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲賳夭賱賷丞 賮賷 賲氐乇 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇 賰匕賱賰 兀丿賴卮賳賷 賯丿乇丞 丕賱賲丐賱賮 毓賱賶 丕賱賳賮丕匕 賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賷丕丞 乇睾賲 丕賳睾賱丕賯賴丕 丕賱卮丿賷丿 兀賲丕賲 丕賱乇噩丕賱 禺丕氐丞 丕賱兀噩丕賳亘 貙 賰匕賱賰 兀毓噩亘賳賷 丕賴鬲賲丕賲 丕賱賲丐賱賮 亘丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 賱賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵廿丿乇丕賰賴 賱賲丿賶 賲乇賰夭賷鬲賴丕 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賵乇睾賲 兀賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賱賲 賷爻鬲胤毓 廿丿乇丕賰 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 乇賵丨 丕賱丿賷賳 廿賱丕 兀賳賴 賱賲 賷賰賳 賲鬲毓氐亘丕 賵賱丕 賲鬲丨賷夭丕 亘卮賰賱 賮噩 .
賮賯胤 賰賳鬲 兀鬲賲賳賶 賱賵 鬲賵爻毓 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賮賷 賵氐賮 丨賷丕丞 丕賱乇賷賮 賵毓丕丿丕鬲 丕賱賮賱丕丨賷賳 賱賰賳 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 亘丕賱胤亘毓 賱賵賲賴 毓賱賶 匕賱賰 賮丕賱噩賴丿 丕賱匕賷 亘匕賱賴 賰丕賳 毓馗賷賲丕 禺丕氐丞 廿匕丕 兀禺匕賳丕 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲亘丕乇 丕禺鬲賱丕賮 丕賱賱睾丞 賵丕賱孬賯丕賮丞.
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 毓乇囟賴 賮賷 爻胤賵乇 賵賱丕 賷賲賰賳 丕賱廿賱賲丕賲 亘賴 賮賷 賯乇丕亍丞 賵丕丨丿丞 亘賱 賷丨鬲丕噩 賱賯乇丕亍丕鬲 賰孬賷乇丞 禺丕氐丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 兀賳丕 丕賱賲賴鬲賲丞 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷鬲毓賱賯 亘賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷鬲賰賱賲 毓賳賴丕 .
November 17, 2015
賰鬲丕亘 賲賵爻賵毓賷 亘賰賱 賲毓賳賶 丕賱賰賱賲丞
賵 賲乇噩毓 賲賴賲 噩丿丕 賱兀賶 丨丿 毓丕賷夭 賷毓乇賮 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賮賷 賲氐乇 賮賷 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇
丕賱乇丕噩賱 賵氐賮 賰賱 丨丕噩丞 賲丕毓丿丕 丕賱賲乇丕丨賷囟 鬲賯乇賷亘丕 :D
賰賳丕 亘賳毓賲賱 毓丕丿丕鬲 賰鬲賷乇 兀賵賷 賵 賲毓馗賲賴丕 廿賳丿孬乇 賵 賲亘賯丕卮 賲賵噩賵丿
丕賱噩賴賱 賰丕賳 賲爻賷胤乇 噩丿丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賳丕爻 賰賱賴丕 賵 胤亘毓丕 賰丕賳 亘賷卅丞 噩賷丿丞 賱廿賳鬲卮丕亍 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲
丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 賰丕賳 賮賷賴丕 賰鬲賷乇 賰賵賷爻 賵 賮賷賴丕 賰鬲賷乇 睾乇賷亘 賵 睾賱胤 賯丿 賷氐賱 賱丨丿 丕賱卮乇賰
丕賱鬲丿禺賷賳 賰丕賳 賲賳鬲卮乇 亘睾亘丕亍(爻鬲丕鬲 賵乇噩丕賱丞) 賵丕賱丨卮賷卮 賲賰丕賳卮 賲賲賳賵毓
賵 賲乇噩毓 賲賴賲 噩丿丕 賱兀賶 丨丿 毓丕賷夭 賷毓乇賮 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賮賷 賲氐乇 賮賷 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇
丕賱乇丕噩賱 賵氐賮 賰賱 丨丕噩丞 賲丕毓丿丕 丕賱賲乇丕丨賷囟 鬲賯乇賷亘丕 :D
賰賳丕 亘賳毓賲賱 毓丕丿丕鬲 賰鬲賷乇 兀賵賷 賵 賲毓馗賲賴丕 廿賳丿孬乇 賵 賲亘賯丕卮 賲賵噩賵丿
丕賱噩賴賱 賰丕賳 賲爻賷胤乇 噩丿丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賳丕爻 賰賱賴丕 賵 胤亘毓丕 賰丕賳 亘賷卅丞 噩賷丿丞 賱廿賳鬲卮丕亍 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲
丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 賰丕賳 賮賷賴丕 賰鬲賷乇 賰賵賷爻 賵 賮賷賴丕 賰鬲賷乇 睾乇賷亘 賵 睾賱胤 賯丿 賷氐賱 賱丨丿 丕賱卮乇賰
丕賱鬲丿禺賷賳 賰丕賳 賲賳鬲卮乇 亘睾亘丕亍(爻鬲丕鬲 賵乇噩丕賱丞) 賵丕賱丨卮賷卮 賲賰丕賳卮 賲賲賳賵毓
August 15, 2024
丕賱賲爻鬲卮乇賯 丕賱丕賳噩賱賷夭賷 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷丕賲 賱賷賳 賷賰鬲亘 賷賵賲賷丕鬲 賲氐乇賷賴 禺丕賱氐賴 鬲毓賳賷 亘爻乇丿 兀丿賯 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賷 丕賱賳氐賮 丕賱兀賵賱 賲賳 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇. 賷兀禺匕 丕賱乇噩賱 賴賳丕 毓賱賷 毓丕鬲賯賴 賰鬲丕亘丞 丿賮鬲乇 兀丨賵丕賱 賷賳毓賲 亘鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賲鬲賳賵毓賴 毓賳 卮鬲賷 噩賵丕賳亘 丕賱丨賷丕賴 賱賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵賷禺乇噩 亘亘丨孬 鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賲鬲賲賷夭 賱賲 賷鬲乇賰 賮賷賴 賵賱賵 孬睾乇賴 賵丨賷丿賴 鬲爻賲 賲噩賴賵丿賴 亘丕賱賳賯氐 兀賵 毓丿賲 丕賱丨賷丕丿賷賴.
賷鬲丨丿孬 賵賱賷丕賲 賱賷賳 毓賳 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 丕賱賷賵賲賷賴 賵賲賱亘爻賴賲 賵夭賷賳鬲賴賲 賵兀丿賵丕鬲 兀賰賱賴賲 賵鬲丿禺賷賳賴賲 賵賯賴賵鬲賴賲 賵兀毓賷丕丿賴賲 賵兀賮乇丕丨賴賲 賵賲丌鬲賲賴賲 賵胤賯賵爻賴賲 丕賱丿賷賳賷賴 賵兀毓賷丕丿賴賲 賵氐賱丕鬲賴賲 賵賯氐氐賴賲 丕賱卮毓亘賷賴 賵禺乇丕賮丕鬲賴賲 賵鬲噩丕乇鬲賴賲 賵氐賳丕毓鬲賴賲 賵丨乇賮賴賲 丕賱賷丿賵賷賴 賵毓賳 鬲氐賲賷賲 賲賳丕夭賱賴賲 賲賳 丕賱丿丕禺賱 賵丕賱禺丕乇噩 賵亘賱睾 亘賴 丕賱丕睾乇丕賯 賮賷 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱賷 丕賱賮氐賱 賮賷 賰賱 噩夭亍 亘賷賳 丕賱胤亘賯鬲賷賳 丕賱賲鬲賵爻胤賴 賵丕賱毓賱賷丕 賵亘賷賳 丕賱胤亘賯賴 丕賱賮賯賷乇賴 賵賲丿賷 丕賱丕禺鬲賱丕賮 丕賱胤賮賷賮 亘賷賳賴賲 賮賷 賲賲丕乇爻丞 丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賵賮賷 丕賱賲賱亘爻 亘賱 賵丕賱夭賷賳賴.
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷丨賵賷 賰賲 睾賷乇 毓丕丿賷 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賵丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩毓賱 丕賱賯丕乇賷亍 賵賰兀賳賴 賲乇鬲丿賷丌 賯賮胤丕賳丌 賲氐乇賷丌 賵賲賳鬲毓賱丕 禺賮 噩賱丿賷 賲夭丿賵噩 賵丨丕賲賱丌 噩賵夭鬲賴 賱賷丿禺賳 鬲亘睾賴 賵賴賵 賷鬲噩賵賱 賵爻胤 丕賱卮賵丕乇毓 丕賱賲氐乇賷賴 丕賱賯丿賷賲賴 賵丿丕禺賱 亘賷賵鬲 兀噩丿丕丿 兀噩丿丕丿賴 賮賷 丕賱賯丕賴乇賴 丕賱賲丨乇賵爻賴 賷卮丕乇賰賴賲 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 丕賱賷賵賲賷賴 賯亘賱 兀賳 賷鬲乇賰賴賲 賲毓 賳賴丕賷丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賵丿毓丌 毓丕卅丿丌 兀丿乇丕噩賴 廿賱賷 賵賯鬲賳丕 丕賱丨丕囟乇
賰丕賳 丕賱毓賲 禺賷乇賷 卮丕亘賷 賯丿 鬲禺賷賱 賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱乇丨賱賴 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘賴 乇丨賱丕鬲 丕賱胤乇卮噩賷 丕賱丨賱賵噩賷 丨賷孬 丨賲賱賳丕 賲毓賴 廿賱賷 丕賱夭賲賳 丕賱賮丕胤賲賷 賵兀卮乇賰賳丕 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲 賵賱賰賳 毓賱賷 丕賱乇睾賲 賲賳 賰賱 賲丕 賷鬲賲鬲毓 亘賴 禺賷乇賷 卮賱亘賷 賲賳 胤丕賯丞 丕賱丨賰賷 賵丕賱丕睾乇丕賯 賮賷 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賮廿賳 丕賱禺賵丕噩賴 賵賱賷丕賲 賯丿 賮丕賯 丕賱毓賲 禺賷乇賷 賮賷 丕賱丨賰賷 賵丕賱睾賵氐 賮賷 丕賱賯丕毓 亘卮賰賱 睾賷乇 胤亘賷毓賷 賵丕賱賱賴.
賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲 賱賰賱 賲賳 賷賴鬲賲 亘鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賮賷 丕賱兀夭賲賳賴 丕賱睾丕亘乇賴 賵賲賳 賱丿賷賴 胤丕賯丞 鬲胤賷賯 賴匕賴 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱賲賮氐賱賴 鈥�
賷鬲丨丿孬 賵賱賷丕賲 賱賷賳 毓賳 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 丕賱賷賵賲賷賴 賵賲賱亘爻賴賲 賵夭賷賳鬲賴賲 賵兀丿賵丕鬲 兀賰賱賴賲 賵鬲丿禺賷賳賴賲 賵賯賴賵鬲賴賲 賵兀毓賷丕丿賴賲 賵兀賮乇丕丨賴賲 賵賲丌鬲賲賴賲 賵胤賯賵爻賴賲 丕賱丿賷賳賷賴 賵兀毓賷丕丿賴賲 賵氐賱丕鬲賴賲 賵賯氐氐賴賲 丕賱卮毓亘賷賴 賵禺乇丕賮丕鬲賴賲 賵鬲噩丕乇鬲賴賲 賵氐賳丕毓鬲賴賲 賵丨乇賮賴賲 丕賱賷丿賵賷賴 賵毓賳 鬲氐賲賷賲 賲賳丕夭賱賴賲 賲賳 丕賱丿丕禺賱 賵丕賱禺丕乇噩 賵亘賱睾 亘賴 丕賱丕睾乇丕賯 賮賷 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱賷 丕賱賮氐賱 賮賷 賰賱 噩夭亍 亘賷賳 丕賱胤亘賯鬲賷賳 丕賱賲鬲賵爻胤賴 賵丕賱毓賱賷丕 賵亘賷賳 丕賱胤亘賯賴 丕賱賮賯賷乇賴 賵賲丿賷 丕賱丕禺鬲賱丕賮 丕賱胤賮賷賮 亘賷賳賴賲 賮賷 賲賲丕乇爻丞 丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賵賮賷 丕賱賲賱亘爻 亘賱 賵丕賱夭賷賳賴.
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷丨賵賷 賰賲 睾賷乇 毓丕丿賷 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賵丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩毓賱 丕賱賯丕乇賷亍 賵賰兀賳賴 賲乇鬲丿賷丌 賯賮胤丕賳丌 賲氐乇賷丌 賵賲賳鬲毓賱丕 禺賮 噩賱丿賷 賲夭丿賵噩 賵丨丕賲賱丌 噩賵夭鬲賴 賱賷丿禺賳 鬲亘睾賴 賵賴賵 賷鬲噩賵賱 賵爻胤 丕賱卮賵丕乇毓 丕賱賲氐乇賷賴 丕賱賯丿賷賲賴 賵丿丕禺賱 亘賷賵鬲 兀噩丿丕丿 兀噩丿丕丿賴 賮賷 丕賱賯丕賴乇賴 丕賱賲丨乇賵爻賴 賷卮丕乇賰賴賲 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 丕賱賷賵賲賷賴 賯亘賱 兀賳 賷鬲乇賰賴賲 賲毓 賳賴丕賷丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賵丿毓丌 毓丕卅丿丌 兀丿乇丕噩賴 廿賱賷 賵賯鬲賳丕 丕賱丨丕囟乇
賰丕賳 丕賱毓賲 禺賷乇賷 卮丕亘賷 賯丿 鬲禺賷賱 賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱乇丨賱賴 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘賴 乇丨賱丕鬲 丕賱胤乇卮噩賷 丕賱丨賱賵噩賷 丨賷孬 丨賲賱賳丕 賲毓賴 廿賱賷 丕賱夭賲賳 丕賱賮丕胤賲賷 賵兀卮乇賰賳丕 賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲 賵賱賰賳 毓賱賷 丕賱乇睾賲 賲賳 賰賱 賲丕 賷鬲賲鬲毓 亘賴 禺賷乇賷 卮賱亘賷 賲賳 胤丕賯丞 丕賱丨賰賷 賵丕賱丕睾乇丕賯 賮賷 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賮廿賳 丕賱禺賵丕噩賴 賵賱賷丕賲 賯丿 賮丕賯 丕賱毓賲 禺賷乇賷 賮賷 丕賱丨賰賷 賵丕賱睾賵氐 賮賷 丕賱賯丕毓 亘卮賰賱 睾賷乇 胤亘賷毓賷 賵丕賱賱賴.
賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲 賱賰賱 賲賳 賷賴鬲賲 亘鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賮賷 丕賱兀夭賲賳賴 丕賱睾丕亘乇賴 賵賲賳 賱丿賷賴 胤丕賯丞 鬲胤賷賯 賴匕賴 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱賲賮氐賱賴 鈥�
December 22, 2014
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕丨鬲賵賷 毓賱賷 賰賱 卮卅... 賮賴賵 賲賲鬲毓 賵賲賮賷丿... 賷鬲丨丿孬 亘丕爻賱賵亘 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 孬賲 丕爻賱賵亘 丕賱賵氐賮 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷... 賮賷賴 鬲丨賱賷賱 賵鬲毓賱賷賱 賱丕賮毓丕賱賳丕 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賳丨賷丕賴丕 丕賱丕賳... 賵賴賵 賰鬲丕亘 賵丕囟丨.. 賮丕囟丨... 賮賳馗乇丞 丕賱睾乇賷亘 賵丕賳 賱賲 鬲賰賳 丿賯賷賯丞 賮賴賷 賰丕卮賮丞...
July 22, 2019
賯乇兀鬲 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱卮丕卅賯 毓賱賷 賮鬲乇丕鬲 賲鬲賯胤毓丞 賵賱賰賳賴 賰鬲丕亘 睾賷乇 兀賷 賰鬲丕亘. 賵氐賮 鬲賮氐賷賱賷 賵丿賯賷賯 賱賰賱 賰亘賷乇丞 賵氐睾賷乇丞 賮賷 丨賷丕丞 丕賱卮毓亘 丕賱賲氐乇賷 兀孬賳丕亍 賮鬲乇丞 丨賰賲 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷 亘丕卮丕 亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷丿 賮賷 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 亘賷賳 毓丕賲賷 1833-1835.
賲賳匕 胤賮賵賱鬲賷 賵兀賳丕 兀亘丨孬 毓賳 賰鬲丕亘 爻丨乇賷 賷氐賮 賱賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱廿噩鬲賲丕毓賷 賱丕 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 賱鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞貙 賵賴丕 賯丿 兀鬲賷 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳 賱賷丨賯賯 賱賷 賰賱 兀丨賱丕賲賷.
丕賱賰丕鬲亘 亘匕賱 噩賴丿 噩賴賷丿 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘丞 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮禺乇噩 賱賳丕 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賲賲鬲丕夭貙 賵氐賮 鬲賮氐賷賱賷 賱賰賱 卮卅 亘丿丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱丨賲丕賲丕鬲 賵兀乇亘胤丞 卮毓乇 丕賱賲乇兀丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷丞 賲乇賵乇丕賸 亘胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱賲賱亘爻 賵丕賱丨丿賷孬 賵卮賰賱 丕賱賲爻丕賰賳貙 賳賴丕賷丞 亘丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賷丐賲賳 亘賴丕 丕賱卮毓亘 丕賱賲氐乇賷.
兀賳氐丨 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵亘卮丿丞 賱賰賱 卮睾賵賮 亘賯乇丕亍丞 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱廿噩鬲賲丕毓賷 賱賲氐乇 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱爻丕丨乇丞.
卮賰乇丕賸 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳...
賲賳匕 胤賮賵賱鬲賷 賵兀賳丕 兀亘丨孬 毓賳 賰鬲丕亘 爻丨乇賷 賷氐賮 賱賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱廿噩鬲賲丕毓賷 賱丕 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 賱鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞貙 賵賴丕 賯丿 兀鬲賷 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳 賱賷丨賯賯 賱賷 賰賱 兀丨賱丕賲賷.
丕賱賰丕鬲亘 亘匕賱 噩賴丿 噩賴賷丿 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘丞 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮禺乇噩 賱賳丕 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賲賲鬲丕夭貙 賵氐賮 鬲賮氐賷賱賷 賱賰賱 卮卅 亘丿丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱丨賲丕賲丕鬲 賵兀乇亘胤丞 卮毓乇 丕賱賲乇兀丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷丞 賲乇賵乇丕賸 亘胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱賲賱亘爻 賵丕賱丨丿賷孬 賵卮賰賱 丕賱賲爻丕賰賳貙 賳賴丕賷丞 亘丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賷丐賲賳 亘賴丕 丕賱卮毓亘 丕賱賲氐乇賷.
兀賳氐丨 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵亘卮丿丞 賱賰賱 卮睾賵賮 亘賯乇丕亍丞 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 丕賱廿噩鬲賲丕毓賷 賱賲氐乇 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱爻丕丨乇丞.
卮賰乇丕賸 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賵賱賷賲 賱丕賷賳...
November 19, 2016
First written in 1836, Edward Lane鈥檚 Manners and Customs of the Modern Egyptians is an attempt to survey its eponymous topic in hitherto unparalleled depth. In presenting to the western world a previously unknown portrait of 鈥渕odern鈥� Egypt, his text today is as outdated as it is classic. Although tainted by a perspective that posits itself in a superior cultural position, it was actually an attempt to be less dismissive of the culture than previous studies, which had treated Egypt as, at best, an unchanging relic of its Pharaonic past or, at worst, a backwards and barbaric civilization that had deteriorated from its glory days, likely due to the influence of Islam. The key word in the book鈥檚 title, therefore, is modern, and the author goes to painstaking lengths to outline every aspect of Egyptian life in great detail in order to demonstrate its rich uniqueness and heritage. Although he is prejudiced by a belief in British cultural superiority, he is equally critical of those who refuse to differentiate the Egypt of his day from Ancient Egypt, a widespread notion due to contemporary interest in archaeological relics. Thus while Lane鈥檚 depictions and observations can be laughable, and even offensive, at times, one must take the context into account and realize that the book鈥檚 revolutionary nature is what led to its being considered a classic in the first place. With that in mind, the work is a thorough depiction of a life rarely committed to text and contains information not replicated elsewhere, meaning it remains useful nearly 200 years later for the discerning scholar who is willing to navigate its biases and exaggerations.
A chapter-by-chapter analysis is unwarranted, as the vast majority of the work is descriptive in nature, and thus there is little 鈥渁nalysis鈥� to summarize and not much to say about each chapter from a general standpoint that would not be obvious from the title. Moreover, while the material can be interesting, and some might even challenge one鈥檚 conceptions of Egyptian life at the time, much of it is also exaggerated or crafted to entice, rather than inform a reader, and thus a summary of the 鈥渇acts鈥� would be likely to repeat many inaccuracies and monolithic generalizations. Nonetheless, some aspects of the book are worth mentioning. For an uncritical reader, it may be easy to miss Lane鈥檚 biases in all but the most extreme cases, as he is superficially laudatory about Egypt. He does, after all, have a genuine passion and love for Egypt (in spite of what he sees as its eccentricities) that he is attempting to convey in order to challenge the prevailing negative view of his contemporaries. Thus because he is rarely derogatory directly about the country, one must look deeper in order to understand where and why the text is problematic.
The main consideration is what he chooses to portray (and, arguably more importantly, what he does not portray) about the society and the way in which he does so. In both cases, it becomes clear that what he emphasizes aligns with the way in which Edward Said believed Orientalism to conceptualize the Middle East. The aspects of Egypt that he enjoys are those that make it out to be timeless, mystical, and exotic, while he consistently fails to mention considerations that might make it seem scientific, civilized, or dynamic (even while he argues how it differs from its Pharaonic past). This leads to a focus on Egypt that is selective and exoticizing, which leads to an implicit argument that Egypt is different from its past, but still unique in ways that contrast it sharply against a superior British civilization. Rather than denigrate Egypt for these differences, however, Lane celebrates them, although not as equals, but as a land of entertainment for the adventurous Westerner, as if it were a place where one could go to live out an exotic fantasy life.
Equally telling are the instances where he is critical, as he clearly holds the Egyptians to a different standard than he would his own people. While this perspective often works out 鈥渋n favour鈥� of Egypt (since the 鈥渇laws鈥� in their actions and customs can be attributed patronizingly to the quirks of their culture and their overall 鈥渋nferior鈥� nature), he does on occasion engage criticisms that could be applied equally to British society and often ignores the flaws of his own homeland and the advantages of the Egyptian lifestyle. Most importantly, however, nearly all of his judgments of Egyptians are monolithic in nature, even though he does acknowledge societal differences such as class, race, and religiosity from time to time. In general, his commentary often boils down to textbook Orientalism, where one or two anecdotes or experiences serve as a proxy for the entire functioning of Egypt and its people. He treats Egypt without the sophisticated distinctions that he would apply to his own society and glazes over nuance and diversity in favor of one overarching depiction of Egypt that is neither wholly Ancient Egyptian or Islamic, but nonetheless primarily homogenous. Overall, Manners and Customs of Modern Egyptians is an essential read for historians of Egypt, even those not interested in the period it covers, because it provides a rich, contextualizing illustration of the country鈥檚 position at an important moment in time. One must approach this text with a critical eye, however, as only a careful read will allow a scholar to discern what is valuable from this work and what must be ignored.
A chapter-by-chapter analysis is unwarranted, as the vast majority of the work is descriptive in nature, and thus there is little 鈥渁nalysis鈥� to summarize and not much to say about each chapter from a general standpoint that would not be obvious from the title. Moreover, while the material can be interesting, and some might even challenge one鈥檚 conceptions of Egyptian life at the time, much of it is also exaggerated or crafted to entice, rather than inform a reader, and thus a summary of the 鈥渇acts鈥� would be likely to repeat many inaccuracies and monolithic generalizations. Nonetheless, some aspects of the book are worth mentioning. For an uncritical reader, it may be easy to miss Lane鈥檚 biases in all but the most extreme cases, as he is superficially laudatory about Egypt. He does, after all, have a genuine passion and love for Egypt (in spite of what he sees as its eccentricities) that he is attempting to convey in order to challenge the prevailing negative view of his contemporaries. Thus because he is rarely derogatory directly about the country, one must look deeper in order to understand where and why the text is problematic.
The main consideration is what he chooses to portray (and, arguably more importantly, what he does not portray) about the society and the way in which he does so. In both cases, it becomes clear that what he emphasizes aligns with the way in which Edward Said believed Orientalism to conceptualize the Middle East. The aspects of Egypt that he enjoys are those that make it out to be timeless, mystical, and exotic, while he consistently fails to mention considerations that might make it seem scientific, civilized, or dynamic (even while he argues how it differs from its Pharaonic past). This leads to a focus on Egypt that is selective and exoticizing, which leads to an implicit argument that Egypt is different from its past, but still unique in ways that contrast it sharply against a superior British civilization. Rather than denigrate Egypt for these differences, however, Lane celebrates them, although not as equals, but as a land of entertainment for the adventurous Westerner, as if it were a place where one could go to live out an exotic fantasy life.
Equally telling are the instances where he is critical, as he clearly holds the Egyptians to a different standard than he would his own people. While this perspective often works out 鈥渋n favour鈥� of Egypt (since the 鈥渇laws鈥� in their actions and customs can be attributed patronizingly to the quirks of their culture and their overall 鈥渋nferior鈥� nature), he does on occasion engage criticisms that could be applied equally to British society and often ignores the flaws of his own homeland and the advantages of the Egyptian lifestyle. Most importantly, however, nearly all of his judgments of Egyptians are monolithic in nature, even though he does acknowledge societal differences such as class, race, and religiosity from time to time. In general, his commentary often boils down to textbook Orientalism, where one or two anecdotes or experiences serve as a proxy for the entire functioning of Egypt and its people. He treats Egypt without the sophisticated distinctions that he would apply to his own society and glazes over nuance and diversity in favor of one overarching depiction of Egypt that is neither wholly Ancient Egyptian or Islamic, but nonetheless primarily homogenous. Overall, Manners and Customs of Modern Egyptians is an essential read for historians of Egypt, even those not interested in the period it covers, because it provides a rich, contextualizing illustration of the country鈥檚 position at an important moment in time. One must approach this text with a critical eye, however, as only a careful read will allow a scholar to discern what is valuable from this work and what must be ignored.
September 23, 2014
毓丕丿丕鬲 丕賱賲氐乇賷賳 丕賱賲丨丿孬賷賳 賵鬲賯丕賱賷丿賴賲...丕賱賲賯氐賵丿 亘丕賱賲氐乇賷賳 丕賱賲丨丿孬賷賳 賴賳丕 丕賱賲氐乇賷賳 賮賷 丕賵丕卅賱 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇.
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲 噩丿丕賸 賱賲賳 賷賴賲賴 賲毓乇賮丞 賰賱 賲丕 賷禺氐 丕賱賲氐乇賷賳 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲.
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賰賵賳 賲賳 孬賱丕孬賷賳 賮氐賱貙 592 氐賮丨丞貙 亘賷丿賵乇 丕睾賱亘賴 毓賳 丕賱賲爻賱賲賷賳 亘賵噩賴 禺丕氐貙 丕賱爻賲丕鬲 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲賳夭賱賷丞貙 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲貙 丕賱丕丨鬲賮丕賱丕鬲貙 丕賱丨賲丕賲丕鬲.....丕賱禺 賲賳 丕賱丌禺乇 賰丿賴 賴賵 賲爻亘卮 丨丕噩丞 賲鬲賰賱賲卮 毓賳賴丕貙 賵賮賷 丌禺乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕鬲賰賱賲 亘乇丿賴 毓賳 丕賱兀賯亘丕胤 賵丕賱賷賴賵丿 賵亘乇乇 毓丿賲 丕賱丕爻鬲賮丕囟丞 賮賷 丕賱賰賱丕賲 毓賳賴賲 亘丕賳賴賲 賲賳睾賱賯賷賳 毓賳 賳賮爻賴賲 賵禺丕氐丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿.
賰丕鬲亘 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賳噩賱賷夭賷貙 丕鬲毓賱賲 丕賱毓乇亘賷 賵噩丕 賲氐乇貙 丕乇鬲丿賷 丕賱夭賷 丕賱賲氐乇賷 賵毓丕卮 賲毓 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳.
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲 噩丿丕賸 賱賲賳 賷賴賲賴 賲毓乇賮丞 賰賱 賲丕 賷禺氐 丕賱賲氐乇賷賳 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲.
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賰賵賳 賲賳 孬賱丕孬賷賳 賮氐賱貙 592 氐賮丨丞貙 亘賷丿賵乇 丕睾賱亘賴 毓賳 丕賱賲爻賱賲賷賳 亘賵噩賴 禺丕氐貙 丕賱爻賲丕鬲 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲賳夭賱賷丞貙 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲貙 丕賱丕丨鬲賮丕賱丕鬲貙 丕賱丨賲丕賲丕鬲.....丕賱禺 賲賳 丕賱丌禺乇 賰丿賴 賴賵 賲爻亘卮 丨丕噩丞 賲鬲賰賱賲卮 毓賳賴丕貙 賵賮賷 丌禺乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕鬲賰賱賲 亘乇丿賴 毓賳 丕賱兀賯亘丕胤 賵丕賱賷賴賵丿 賵亘乇乇 毓丿賲 丕賱丕爻鬲賮丕囟丞 賮賷 丕賱賰賱丕賲 毓賳賴賲 亘丕賳賴賲 賲賳睾賱賯賷賳 毓賳 賳賮爻賴賲 賵禺丕氐丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿.
賰丕鬲亘 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賳噩賱賷夭賷貙 丕鬲毓賱賲 丕賱毓乇亘賷 賵噩丕 賲氐乇貙 丕乇鬲丿賷 丕賱夭賷 丕賱賲氐乇賷 賵毓丕卮 賲毓 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳.
August 13, 2016
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賳 乇丐賷丞 夭丕卅乇 丕賳噩賱賷夭賶 賯囟賶 賮鬲乇丞 賮賶 賲氐乇 賮賶 毓氐乇 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賶 賵 賱賱毓噩亘 賰賲 鬲卮丕亘賴 賲丕 匕賰乇賴 毓賳 爻賱賵賰賷丕鬲 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賲毓 賲丕 賳乇丕賴 丨丕賱賷丕 賵 亘丕賱匕丕鬲 賮賶 丕賱鬲賳丕賯囟 丕賱賲鬲兀氐賱 賮賶 丕賱卮毓亘 丕賱賲氐乇賶 , 賮賴賵 賲鬲丿賷賳 乇睾賲 丕賳 丕睾賱亘賴 賱丕 賷丨乇氐 毓賱賶 丕鬲賲丕賲 丕賱賮乇賵囟 賰丕賲賱丞 賵 賴賵 賲丨丿賵丿 丕賱丿禺賱 賵 賱賰賳賴 賷賳賮賯 毓賱賶 丕賱賲馗丕賴乇 賵 丕賱鬲賵丕賮賴 丕囟毓丕賮 賲丕 鬲爻鬲丨賯 賵 賴賵 丕賱睾丕乇賯 賮賶 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 丕賱禺丕乇噩丞 毓賳 賳氐 丕賱丿賷賳 賵 賮賶 賳賮爻 丕賱丨丕賱 毓賳賷賮 囟丿 賰賱 賲賳 賷禺丕賱賮賴 丕賱毓賯賷丿丞 賵 賴賵 丕賱丨乇賷氐 毓賱賶 丕禺賮丕亍 丕賱賲乇丕丞 賲賳 丕賴賱 亘賷鬲賴 賵 丨丿 丨乇賰鬲賴丕 賵 賮賶 賳賮爻 丕賱賵賯鬲 睾賷乇 賯丿丕乇 毓賱賶 賰亘丨 丕卮鬲賷丕賯賴 賱乇丐賷丞 丕賱毓賵丕賱賲 賵 丕賱睾賵丕夭賶 賵 賴賳 賷乇賯氐賳 亘賱丕 丨賷丕亍 賮賶 丕賱卮賵丕乇毓 賵 丨鬲賶 丨丕賰賲賴賲 丕賱丕爻胤賵乇賶 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賶 丕賱匕賶 賷毓鬲亘乇 賲賳 乇賵丕丿 丕賱鬲噩丿賷丿 賵 丕賱丕賯鬲丿丕亍 亘丕賱睾乇亘 賮賶 賰賱 丕賱賳賵丕丨賶 賱賲 賷乇丨賲 賮賯乇丕亍 丕賱卮毓亘 丕賵 亘爻胤丕亍賴 賲賳 丕賱丿賷賵賳 丕賱賲噩丨賮丞 賵 丕賱爻禺乇丞 賵 丕賱鬲噩賳賷丿 賮賶 賲睾丕賲乇丕鬲 丨乇亘賷丞 賱丕 鬲賴賲賴賲 賮賶 卮卅 賮賴賵 丨丕賰賲 睾乇亘賶 賲鬲賲丿賳 毓賳丿賲丕 賷爻鬲賵乇丿 丕賱毓賱賲丕亍 賵 丕賱賮賳賷賷賳 賵 賲毓丿丕鬲 丕賱氐賳丕毓丞 賵 丕賱丕爻賱丨丞 賵 賷乇爻賱 丕賱亘毓孬丕鬲 丕賱毓賱賲賷丞 賱賱睾乇亘 賵 賴賵 丕賷囟丕 丨丕賰賲 卮乇賯賶 賲爻鬲亘丿 賮賶 鬲毓丕賲賱賴 賲毓 卮毓亘賴 賮賰兀賳賲丕 賷丿賲睾 丕賱賲氐乇賷賵賳 賲賳 賷丨賰賲賴賲 亘胤丕亘毓賴賲 丕賱賲鬲賳丕賯囟 丨鬲賶 賵 丕賳 賰丕賳 丕噩賳亘賷丕 ...丕賱賰鬲丕亘 亘卮賰賱 毓丕賲 賲賲鬲毓 賵 賱賰賳 賷賲賰賳 丕賳 賷氐賷亘 丕賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱賲氐乇賶 亘丕賱賲賱賱 賮賶 亘毓囟 賮氐賵賱賴
April 15, 2018
賲噩乇丿 噩賲毓 賴匕賴 丕賱賰賲賷丞 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賵 鬲丨賯賷賯賷賴丕 賵 鬲乇鬲賷亘賴丕- 亘禺賱丕賮 丕亘丿丕亍 丕賱乇兀賷 賮賷賴丕- 賵賵 囟毓賴丕 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘 毓賳 卮毓亘 兀噩賳亘賷 賱賲噩賴賵丿 噩亘丕乇 丨賴丿 賲卮賰賵乇.
賵 胤亘毓丕 賱丕 賳賳爻賷 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱賲鬲賲賷夭丞 禺丕氐丞 兀賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賰鬲亘 亘賱睾丞 丕賳噩賱賷夭賷丞 賰賱丕爻賷賰賷丞 賷氐毓亘 賮賴賲 賲毓賳丕賴丕 賱賱賯丕乇賷亍 丕賱毓丕丿賷
賵 胤亘毓丕 賱丕 賳賳爻賷 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱賲鬲賲賷夭丞 禺丕氐丞 兀賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賰鬲亘 亘賱睾丞 丕賳噩賱賷夭賷丞 賰賱丕爻賷賰賷丞 賷氐毓亘 賮賴賲 賲毓賳丕賴丕 賱賱賯丕乇賷亍 丕賱毓丕丿賷
May 16, 2020
賰兀賳賶 乇賰亘鬲 丕賾賱丞 丕賱夭賲賳 賵 鬲噩賵賱鬲 賮賶 卮賵丕乇毓 丕賱賯丕賴乇 賮賶 夭賲賳 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賶 ...
March 29, 2024
廿丿賵丕乇丿 賱賷賳 丕賱匕賷 噩丕亍 廿賱賶 賲氐乇 亘睾乇囟 丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱賱睾丞 賵丕賱兀丿亘 賲賰孬賻 亘賴丕 夭賲賳賸丕貙 賲爻鬲睾賱賸賾丕 丕賱卮亘賴 丕賱匕賷賳 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賱兀鬲乇丕賰貙 賵鬲毓賱購賾賲賻賴 丕賱毓丕賲賷丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷丞 賱賷鬲賲 賯亘賵賱賴 賮賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 亘丕毓鬲亘丕乇賴 賲爻賱賲賸丕 賱賴 丨賯 丕賱鬲賳賯賱 賵丿禺賵賱 丕賷 賲賰丕賳 賷乇賷丿.
賷毓胤賷 丕賱乇噩賱 氐賵乇丞 丨賷丞 賱卮賵丕乇毓 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞: 賲賳 賵噩賴丕鬲 丕賱亘賷賵鬲 賵 賲賱丕亘爻 丕賱賳爻丕亍 賵丕賱乇噩丕賱 賵賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱賳賯賱 賵丕賱爻賮乇.
賷氐賮 賰賱 胤亘賯丞 賲賳 胤亘賯丕鬲 丕賱賳丕爻 亘氐賮丕鬲賴丕 丕賱賲賲賷夭丞 賲賳 兀爻賱賵亘 丕賱胤毓丕賲 賵丕賱卮乇丕亘 賵胤乇賯 丕賱賳賵賲 賵鬲乇亘賷丞 丕賱氐睾丕乇.
賱賰賳賴 賮賷 賰賱 賴匕丕 賱賲 賷賻賳賿爻賻 兀賳賴 睾乇亘賷 賵孬賯丕賮鬲賴 賲爻賷丨賷丞貙 賮賴賵 毓賱賶 賲丿賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷爻鬲卮賴丿 亘丌賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賵乇丕丞 賮賲孬賱賸丕 賷兀鬲賷 廿賱賶 匕賰乇 鬲乇亘賷丞 丕賱兀胤賮丕賱 賮賷 丕賱胤亘賯丞 丕賱賲鬲賵爻胤丞 賮賷賯賵賱 (賵賷丨賲賱 丕賱兀胤賮丕賱 毓賱賶 兀賰鬲丕賮 兀賲賴丕鬲賴賲 賵賲乇亘賷丕鬲賴賲貙 丕賳馗乇 兀卮毓賷丕亍 丕賱廿氐丨丕丨 伽侃 丕賱丌賷丞 賵賳氐賴丕: 賮賷兀鬲賵賳 亘兀賵賱丕丿賰 賮賷 丕賱兀丨囟丕賳 賵亘賳丕鬲賰 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賰鬲丕賮 賷丨賲賱賳)
賵賱丕 兀毓乇賮 賲丕 丕賱丿丕毓賷 賱匕賱賰 賵賲丕 毓賱丕賯丞 丕賱鬲賵乇丕丞 亘丕賱卮毓亘 丕賱賲氐乇賷 .
賱賱乇噩賱 賲賵賯賮 賲乇賰亘 賲賳 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷 賮賴賵 賷乇丕賴 丨丕賲賷 丕賱兀賯賱賷丕鬲 賵丕賱兀噩丕賳亘 賵賮賷 賳賮爻 丕賱賵賯鬲 賷乇丕賴 丨丕賰賲賸丕 賲胤賱賯賸丕 賲爻鬲亘丿賸賾丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 亘廿卮丕乇丞 賲賳 賷丿賴 賯鬲賱 兀賷 乇噩賱 丿賵賳 丕賱丨丕噩丞 廿賱賶 鬲亘乇賷乇貙 賵賷賵孬賽賾賯 賮賷 賮氐賱 (丕賱丨賰賵賲丞) 鬲毓丿賷丕鬲 賵賰賱丕亍 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷 毓賱賶 胤亘賯丞 丕賱賮賱丕丨賷賳 賵丕賱賯爻賵丞 賮賷 賲毓丕賲賱鬲賴賲
賷賮乇丿 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱氐賮丨丕鬲 賱賲丕 賷爻賲賷賴 (丕賱禺乇丕賮丞) 賵賷乇氐丿 賮賷賴丕 廿賷賲丕賳 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 亘丕賱噩賳 賵丕賱丨爻丿 賵胤乇賯 丕賱鬲丿丕賵賷 賵兀賰孬乇 賲丕 賷丿賴卮賴 賴賵 孬賯丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賷 丕賱兀賵賱賷丕亍 賵丕賱賲噩匕賵亘賷賳 賵丕賱匕賷 賷馗賴乇 賲賳 鬲賵孬賷賯賴 兀賳 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞 賰丕賳鬲 鬲毓噩 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳賴賲 亘丿乇噩丞 賱賳 賳鬲禺賷賱賴丕 丕賱丌賳貙 賮賳乇丕賴賲 賵賴賲 賷兀賰賱賵賳 丕賱夭噩丕噩 賵賷胤賵賮賵賳 亘丕賱賲賯丕賲丕鬲.
賮賷 賮氐賱 丕賱兀禺賱丕賯 賷馗賴乇 賱賷賳 丕乇鬲亘丕賰 賰亘賷乇 賮賷 賲丨丕賵賱丞 鬲氐賳賷賮 賵賮乇夭 鬲氐乇賮丕鬲 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賱丿乇噩丞 賳毓鬲賴賲 亘氐賮丕鬲 賲鬲囟丕乇亘丞 兀丨賷丕賳賸丕.
賵賷鬲丨丕賲賱 賰孬賷乇賸丕 毓賱賶 賳爻丕亍 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞 賳丕毓鬲賸丕 廿賷丕賴賲 亘兀亘卮毓 丕賱氐賮丕鬲 賲毓鬲賲丿賸丕 毓賱賶 賲丕 賷爻賲毓賴 賲賳 賲噩丕賵乇賷賴 賮賷 丕賱賲賯丕賴賷 賵噩賱爻丕鬲 丕賱鬲丿禺賷賳.
賲賳 睾乇丕卅亘 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳 丕賱賳丕卮乇 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 丨匕賮 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱孬丕賱孬 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵毓賳賵丕賳賴 丕賱丿賷賳 賵丕賱卮乇賷毓丞
賲購毓賱賱賸丕 丕賱丨匕賮 亘賯賵賱賴 兀賳 賱丕 丨丕噩丞 賱賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱毓乇亘賷 丕賱賲爻賱賲 亘賴.
賰賲丕 兀賳 亘毓囟 丕賱丌賷丕鬲 丕賱賯乇丌賳賷丞 亘賴丕 兀禺胤丕亍貙 賵賯丿 賳賯亘賱 賴匕丕 賲賳 乇噩賱 睾乇亘賷 賲爻鬲卮乇賯 賵賱賰賳 賲丕匕丕 毓賳 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 孬賲 丕賱賳丕卮乇 孬賲 賲賳 兀毓丕丿 丕賱賳卮乇 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 氐丿乇 賱兀賵賱 賲乇丞 爻賳丞 佟侃佶贍 賲.
賷亘賯賶 兀賳賻賾 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 噩丕賳亘賸丕 鬲賵孬賷賯賷賸賾丕 賲毓賴賲 賱賲賳 賷乇賷丿 兀賳 賷睾賵氐 賮賷 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賷賵賲賷丞 賱賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱賲賴賲丞 賮賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 賲氐乇貙 賮爻賷賲賳丨賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 丌賱丞 賱賱夭賲賳 鬲毓賵丿 亘賴 賵賴賵 噩丕賱爻 廿賱賶 賲賰鬲亘賴.
賷毓胤賷 丕賱乇噩賱 氐賵乇丞 丨賷丞 賱卮賵丕乇毓 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞: 賲賳 賵噩賴丕鬲 丕賱亘賷賵鬲 賵 賲賱丕亘爻 丕賱賳爻丕亍 賵丕賱乇噩丕賱 賵賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱賳賯賱 賵丕賱爻賮乇.
賷氐賮 賰賱 胤亘賯丞 賲賳 胤亘賯丕鬲 丕賱賳丕爻 亘氐賮丕鬲賴丕 丕賱賲賲賷夭丞 賲賳 兀爻賱賵亘 丕賱胤毓丕賲 賵丕賱卮乇丕亘 賵胤乇賯 丕賱賳賵賲 賵鬲乇亘賷丞 丕賱氐睾丕乇.
賱賰賳賴 賮賷 賰賱 賴匕丕 賱賲 賷賻賳賿爻賻 兀賳賴 睾乇亘賷 賵孬賯丕賮鬲賴 賲爻賷丨賷丞貙 賮賴賵 毓賱賶 賲丿賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷爻鬲卮賴丿 亘丌賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賵乇丕丞 賮賲孬賱賸丕 賷兀鬲賷 廿賱賶 匕賰乇 鬲乇亘賷丞 丕賱兀胤賮丕賱 賮賷 丕賱胤亘賯丞 丕賱賲鬲賵爻胤丞 賮賷賯賵賱 (賵賷丨賲賱 丕賱兀胤賮丕賱 毓賱賶 兀賰鬲丕賮 兀賲賴丕鬲賴賲 賵賲乇亘賷丕鬲賴賲貙 丕賳馗乇 兀卮毓賷丕亍 丕賱廿氐丨丕丨 伽侃 丕賱丌賷丞 賵賳氐賴丕: 賮賷兀鬲賵賳 亘兀賵賱丕丿賰 賮賷 丕賱兀丨囟丕賳 賵亘賳丕鬲賰 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賰鬲丕賮 賷丨賲賱賳)
賵賱丕 兀毓乇賮 賲丕 丕賱丿丕毓賷 賱匕賱賰 賵賲丕 毓賱丕賯丞 丕賱鬲賵乇丕丞 亘丕賱卮毓亘 丕賱賲氐乇賷 .
賱賱乇噩賱 賲賵賯賮 賲乇賰亘 賲賳 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷 賮賴賵 賷乇丕賴 丨丕賲賷 丕賱兀賯賱賷丕鬲 賵丕賱兀噩丕賳亘 賵賮賷 賳賮爻 丕賱賵賯鬲 賷乇丕賴 丨丕賰賲賸丕 賲胤賱賯賸丕 賲爻鬲亘丿賸賾丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 亘廿卮丕乇丞 賲賳 賷丿賴 賯鬲賱 兀賷 乇噩賱 丿賵賳 丕賱丨丕噩丞 廿賱賶 鬲亘乇賷乇貙 賵賷賵孬賽賾賯 賮賷 賮氐賱 (丕賱丨賰賵賲丞) 鬲毓丿賷丕鬲 賵賰賱丕亍 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷 毓賱賶 胤亘賯丞 丕賱賮賱丕丨賷賳 賵丕賱賯爻賵丞 賮賷 賲毓丕賲賱鬲賴賲
賷賮乇丿 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱氐賮丨丕鬲 賱賲丕 賷爻賲賷賴 (丕賱禺乇丕賮丞) 賵賷乇氐丿 賮賷賴丕 廿賷賲丕賳 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 亘丕賱噩賳 賵丕賱丨爻丿 賵胤乇賯 丕賱鬲丿丕賵賷 賵兀賰孬乇 賲丕 賷丿賴卮賴 賴賵 孬賯丞 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賷 丕賱兀賵賱賷丕亍 賵丕賱賲噩匕賵亘賷賳 賵丕賱匕賷 賷馗賴乇 賲賳 鬲賵孬賷賯賴 兀賳 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞 賰丕賳鬲 鬲毓噩 亘丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳賴賲 亘丿乇噩丞 賱賳 賳鬲禺賷賱賴丕 丕賱丌賳貙 賮賳乇丕賴賲 賵賴賲 賷兀賰賱賵賳 丕賱夭噩丕噩 賵賷胤賵賮賵賳 亘丕賱賲賯丕賲丕鬲.
賮賷 賮氐賱 丕賱兀禺賱丕賯 賷馗賴乇 賱賷賳 丕乇鬲亘丕賰 賰亘賷乇 賮賷 賲丨丕賵賱丞 鬲氐賳賷賮 賵賮乇夭 鬲氐乇賮丕鬲 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賱丿乇噩丞 賳毓鬲賴賲 亘氐賮丕鬲 賲鬲囟丕乇亘丞 兀丨賷丕賳賸丕.
賵賷鬲丨丕賲賱 賰孬賷乇賸丕 毓賱賶 賳爻丕亍 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞 賳丕毓鬲賸丕 廿賷丕賴賲 亘兀亘卮毓 丕賱氐賮丕鬲 賲毓鬲賲丿賸丕 毓賱賶 賲丕 賷爻賲毓賴 賲賳 賲噩丕賵乇賷賴 賮賷 丕賱賲賯丕賴賷 賵噩賱爻丕鬲 丕賱鬲丿禺賷賳.
賲賳 睾乇丕卅亘 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳 丕賱賳丕卮乇 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 丨匕賮 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱孬丕賱孬 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵毓賳賵丕賳賴 丕賱丿賷賳 賵丕賱卮乇賷毓丞
賲購毓賱賱賸丕 丕賱丨匕賮 亘賯賵賱賴 兀賳 賱丕 丨丕噩丞 賱賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱毓乇亘賷 丕賱賲爻賱賲 亘賴.
賰賲丕 兀賳 亘毓囟 丕賱丌賷丕鬲 丕賱賯乇丌賳賷丞 亘賴丕 兀禺胤丕亍貙 賵賯丿 賳賯亘賱 賴匕丕 賲賳 乇噩賱 睾乇亘賷 賲爻鬲卮乇賯 賵賱賰賳 賲丕匕丕 毓賳 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 孬賲 丕賱賳丕卮乇 孬賲 賲賳 兀毓丕丿 丕賱賳卮乇 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 氐丿乇 賱兀賵賱 賲乇丞 爻賳丞 佟侃佶贍 賲.
賷亘賯賶 兀賳賻賾 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 噩丕賳亘賸丕 鬲賵孬賷賯賷賸賾丕 賲毓賴賲 賱賲賳 賷乇賷丿 兀賳 賷睾賵氐 賮賷 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賷賵賲賷丞 賱賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱賲賴賲丞 賮賷 鬲丕乇賷禺 賲氐乇貙 賮爻賷賲賳丨賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 丌賱丞 賱賱夭賲賳 鬲毓賵丿 亘賴 賵賴賵 噩丕賱爻 廿賱賶 賲賰鬲亘賴.
March 31, 2023
賷氐賮 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賱賷賳 賲丕 毓丕賷賳賴 賵丿乇爻賴 丿乇丕爻丞 賲亘丕卮乇丞 賮賷 夭賷丕乇鬲賴 賱賲氐乇 賮鬲乇丞 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷貙 賵賴賷 丿乇丕爻丞 賲鬲賰丕賲賱丞 賱賰賱 賲丕 賷禺氐 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳貙 賲賱丕亘爻賴賲 賵亘賷賵鬲賴賲 賵夭賷賳鬲賴賲 賵兀毓賷丕丿賴賲 賵禺乇丕賮丕鬲賴賲 賵賲賯丕賴賷賴賲 賵賲丨丕賱賴賲 丕賱鬲噩丕乇賷丞貙 賵賲毓丕賲賱丕鬲賴賲. 賰鬲丕亘 賴丕賲 噩丿丕 賵賲賲鬲毓 賵兀毓鬲賯丿 兀賳賴 賷毓丿 賲賳 兀賴賲 丕賱賲氐丕丿乇 丕賱鬲賷 鬲爻鬲賲丿 賲賳賴丕 氐賵乇賹 亘氐乇賷丞 丿賯賷賯丞 賱賴匕丕 丕賱毓氐乇 賲賲丕 丕爻鬲購禺丿賲 賮賷 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱賮賳賷丞.贍
兀爻賱賵亘 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賱賷賳 賲賲鬲毓 噩丿丕 賵馗乇賷賮貙 賵賴賵 賮賳丕賳 賲賵睾賱 賮賷 賵氐賮 鬲賮氐賷賱丕鬲 亘氐乇賷丞 賱賱兀賲丕賰賳 賵丕賱賲賱丕亘爻 賵丕賱丨賱賷賾. 賵卮賲賱鬲 丿乇丕爻鬲賴 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賲賳 噩賲賷毓 丕賱胤亘賯丕鬲貙 賰賲丕 丕賳賴 賰丕賳 毓賱賷 毓賱丕賯丞 亘賳丕爻 賲賳 賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱胤亘賯丕鬲 賵賰丕賳 賷賵乇丿 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 毓賱賷 兀賱爻賳鬲賴賲 賱賷毓胤賷賳丕 丕賳胤亘丕毓丕鬲 毓賳 毓賯賱賷丞 丕賱毓丕賲丞 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱毓氐乇貙 賵賰賲丕 賷丿毓賷貙 賮廿賳賴 賰丕賳 賲鬲賵睾賱丕 賮賷 鬲噩丕乇亘 賰孬賷乇丞貙 卮賴丿 丕賱賲賵丕賱丿 賵丕賱丕丨鬲賮丕賱丕鬲 丕賱氐賵賮賷丞貙 賵丕賳丿爻 賵爻胤 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 丕孬賳丕亍 鬲兀丿賷丞 胤賯賵爻賴賲. 丨囟乇 鬲噩乇亘丞 鬲丨囟賷乇 兀乇賵丕丨 賵丕賱睾乇賷亘 兀賳賴 卮賴丿 禺賵丕乇賯 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 鬲賮爻賷乇賴丕 賲賳胤賯賷丕. 卮賴丿 兀毓乇丕爻丕 賵噩賳丕夭丕鬲貙 賵賰丕賳 賷氐賮 兀賮乇丕丿丕 亘毓賷賳賴賲 賮賷 賲賵丕賯賮 丕賳賮毓丕賱賷丞 丨丕丿丞貙 賲孬賱 丕丨鬲賮丕賱 亘胤賯爻 氐賵賮賷 兀賵 賲賳丿亘丞 賮賷 噩賳丕夭丞貙 爻噩賱賵丕 賱丿賷賴 丕賳胤亘丕毓丕 賲賰孬賮丕 亘丕賯賷丕貙 丨鬲賷 兀賳賴 賷氐賮 賵噩賴 丕賱賮乇丿 亘丕賱鬲賮氐賷賱. (兀孬丕乇 賵氐賮賴 賱丕賲乇兀丞 賲丨賱賵賱丞 睾胤丕亍 丕賱卮毓乇 鬲賳丿亘 賮賷 噩賳丕夭丞 賯卮毓乇賷乇丞 賮賷 賯賱亘賷. 賱賯丿 卮毓乇鬲 亘賰孬丕賮丞 丨囟賵乇 賴匕賴 丕賱賲乇兀丞 鬲丨鬲 乇賰丕賲 丕賱夭賲賳)贍
賱賲 丕賯乇兀 賰鬲丕亘丕 賮賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 兀賵 丕賱乇丨賱丕鬲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱廿賲鬲丕毓貙 賮丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賷噩賲毓 亘賷賳 丨乇丕乇丞 賵亘爻丕胤丞 丕賱乇丐賷丞 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇丞 丕賱丨賷丞貙 賵亘賷賳 毓賲賯 丕賱賲賮賰乇 賵丕賱賲丐乇禺 賵丕爻鬲胤乇丕丿賴 丕賱匕賴賳賷 賱賲丕 賷購卮丕賴丿賴. 賰賲丕 兀賳賴 賷鬲賳丕賵賱 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 亘丕賳賮鬲丕丨 賵丨亘貙 乇睾賲 賯爻丕賵丞 丕賱賵氐賮 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇 賱毓賷賵亘賴賲. 賰賲丕 兀賳 賯乇丕亍鬲賴 鬲亘毓孬 毓賱賷 鬲賮賰賷乇 賱丕 賷賳賯胤毓 亘禺氐賵氐 賲丕 鬲睾賷乇 賮賷 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵亘禺氐賵氐 賲丕 馗賱 孬丕亘鬲丕貙 賵賲丕 丕賱毓賵丕賲賱 丕賱鬲賷 睾賷乇鬲 亘毓囟 丕賱兀卮賷丕亍貙 賵賲丕 丕賱毓賵丕賲賱 丕賱兀禺乇賷 丕賱鬲賷 噩毓賱鬲 丕賱夭賲賳 賰賲丕亍 乇丕賰丿 賱丕 賷丨乇賰 卮賷卅丕 賮鬲亘賯賷 丕賱丕賮賰丕乇 賵丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 賵丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賲爻鬲賯乇丞 毓賱賷 賲乇 丕賱賯乇賵賳責贍
兀爻賱賵亘 廿丿賵丕乇丿 賱賷賳 賲賲鬲毓 噩丿丕 賵馗乇賷賮貙 賵賴賵 賮賳丕賳 賲賵睾賱 賮賷 賵氐賮 鬲賮氐賷賱丕鬲 亘氐乇賷丞 賱賱兀賲丕賰賳 賵丕賱賲賱丕亘爻 賵丕賱丨賱賷賾. 賵卮賲賱鬲 丿乇丕爻鬲賴 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賲賳 噩賲賷毓 丕賱胤亘賯丕鬲貙 賰賲丕 丕賳賴 賰丕賳 毓賱賷 毓賱丕賯丞 亘賳丕爻 賲賳 賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱胤亘賯丕鬲 賵賰丕賳 賷賵乇丿 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 毓賱賷 兀賱爻賳鬲賴賲 賱賷毓胤賷賳丕 丕賳胤亘丕毓丕鬲 毓賳 毓賯賱賷丞 丕賱毓丕賲丞 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱毓氐乇貙 賵賰賲丕 賷丿毓賷貙 賮廿賳賴 賰丕賳 賲鬲賵睾賱丕 賮賷 鬲噩丕乇亘 賰孬賷乇丞貙 卮賴丿 丕賱賲賵丕賱丿 賵丕賱丕丨鬲賮丕賱丕鬲 丕賱氐賵賮賷丞貙 賵丕賳丿爻 賵爻胤 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 丕孬賳丕亍 鬲兀丿賷丞 胤賯賵爻賴賲. 丨囟乇 鬲噩乇亘丞 鬲丨囟賷乇 兀乇賵丕丨 賵丕賱睾乇賷亘 兀賳賴 卮賴丿 禺賵丕乇賯 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 鬲賮爻賷乇賴丕 賲賳胤賯賷丕. 卮賴丿 兀毓乇丕爻丕 賵噩賳丕夭丕鬲貙 賵賰丕賳 賷氐賮 兀賮乇丕丿丕 亘毓賷賳賴賲 賮賷 賲賵丕賯賮 丕賳賮毓丕賱賷丞 丨丕丿丞貙 賲孬賱 丕丨鬲賮丕賱 亘胤賯爻 氐賵賮賷 兀賵 賲賳丿亘丞 賮賷 噩賳丕夭丞貙 爻噩賱賵丕 賱丿賷賴 丕賳胤亘丕毓丕 賲賰孬賮丕 亘丕賯賷丕貙 丨鬲賷 兀賳賴 賷氐賮 賵噩賴 丕賱賮乇丿 亘丕賱鬲賮氐賷賱. (兀孬丕乇 賵氐賮賴 賱丕賲乇兀丞 賲丨賱賵賱丞 睾胤丕亍 丕賱卮毓乇 鬲賳丿亘 賮賷 噩賳丕夭丞 賯卮毓乇賷乇丞 賮賷 賯賱亘賷. 賱賯丿 卮毓乇鬲 亘賰孬丕賮丞 丨囟賵乇 賴匕賴 丕賱賲乇兀丞 鬲丨鬲 乇賰丕賲 丕賱夭賲賳)贍
賱賲 丕賯乇兀 賰鬲丕亘丕 賮賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 兀賵 丕賱乇丨賱丕鬲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱廿賲鬲丕毓貙 賮丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賷噩賲毓 亘賷賳 丨乇丕乇丞 賵亘爻丕胤丞 丕賱乇丐賷丞 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇丞 丕賱丨賷丞貙 賵亘賷賳 毓賲賯 丕賱賲賮賰乇 賵丕賱賲丐乇禺 賵丕爻鬲胤乇丕丿賴 丕賱匕賴賳賷 賱賲丕 賷購卮丕賴丿賴. 賰賲丕 兀賳賴 賷鬲賳丕賵賱 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 亘丕賳賮鬲丕丨 賵丨亘貙 乇睾賲 賯爻丕賵丞 丕賱賵氐賮 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇 賱毓賷賵亘賴賲. 賰賲丕 兀賳 賯乇丕亍鬲賴 鬲亘毓孬 毓賱賷 鬲賮賰賷乇 賱丕 賷賳賯胤毓 亘禺氐賵氐 賲丕 鬲睾賷乇 賮賷 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵亘禺氐賵氐 賲丕 馗賱 孬丕亘鬲丕貙 賵賲丕 丕賱毓賵丕賲賱 丕賱鬲賷 睾賷乇鬲 亘毓囟 丕賱兀卮賷丕亍貙 賵賲丕 丕賱毓賵丕賲賱 丕賱兀禺乇賷 丕賱鬲賷 噩毓賱鬲 丕賱夭賲賳 賰賲丕亍 乇丕賰丿 賱丕 賷丨乇賰 卮賷卅丕 賮鬲亘賯賷 丕賱丕賮賰丕乇 賵丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 賵丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賲爻鬲賯乇丞 毓賱賷 賲乇 丕賱賯乇賵賳責贍
May 25, 2023
賰鬲丕亘 賲賵爻賵毓賷 賵噩丕賲毓 賱賰賱 鬲賮氐賷賱丕鬲 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 賱賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賷 兀賷丕賲 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賷 .. 賵乇睾賲 毓丿丿 氐賮丨丕鬲賴 丕賱賰亘賷乇 .. 廿賱丕 兀賳賴 賲賲鬲毓 賵卮賷賯 亘卮賰賱 賱丕 賷賵氐賮 .. 賮賷 鬲賯爻賷賲賴 賵爻乇丿賴 賵丕賳鬲賯丕賱賴 賲賳 賮氐賱 賱丌禺乇 ..
丿賴卮鬲 賲賳 賰鬲丕亘丞 丕賱賳賵鬲丕鬲 丕賱賲賵爻賷賯賷丞 賱賱兀睾丕賳賷 丕賱卮毓亘賷丞 賵賱賱兀匕丕賳 賵賲丕 賷賯丕賱 賮賷 丕賱噩賳丕夭丕鬲.. 賮賷 賮鬲乇丞 賲丕 賯亘賱 丕賱鬲爻噩賷賱 丕賱氐賵鬲賷 .. 賵賴賷 賰賳夭 毓馗賷賲 賱賲賳 丕乇丕丿 廿丨賷丕亍 賴匕賴 丕賱賮賳賵賳 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶
兀毓鬲亘 亘毓囟 丕賱卮賷亍 毓賱賶 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 .. 賱鬲乇噩賲鬲賴 丕賱乇賰賷賰丞 賱亘毓囟 丕賱毓亘丕乇丕鬲 丕賱卮丕卅毓丞 .. 賲孬賱"氐賱 毓賱賶 丕賱賳亘賷".. 賵丕賱鬲賷 丿丕卅賲丕 賷鬲乇噩賲賴丕 "亘丕乇賰 丕賱賳亘賷" .. 賵睾賷乇賴丕 賲賳 丕賱毓亘丕乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賱賲 賷鬲乇噩賲賴丕 鬲乇噩賲丞 丿賯賷賯丞 ..
丿賴卮鬲 賲賳 賰鬲丕亘丞 丕賱賳賵鬲丕鬲 丕賱賲賵爻賷賯賷丞 賱賱兀睾丕賳賷 丕賱卮毓亘賷丞 賵賱賱兀匕丕賳 賵賲丕 賷賯丕賱 賮賷 丕賱噩賳丕夭丕鬲.. 賮賷 賮鬲乇丞 賲丕 賯亘賱 丕賱鬲爻噩賷賱 丕賱氐賵鬲賷 .. 賵賴賷 賰賳夭 毓馗賷賲 賱賲賳 丕乇丕丿 廿丨賷丕亍 賴匕賴 丕賱賮賳賵賳 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶
兀毓鬲亘 亘毓囟 丕賱卮賷亍 毓賱賶 丕賱賲鬲乇噩賲 .. 賱鬲乇噩賲鬲賴 丕賱乇賰賷賰丞 賱亘毓囟 丕賱毓亘丕乇丕鬲 丕賱卮丕卅毓丞 .. 賲孬賱"氐賱 毓賱賶 丕賱賳亘賷".. 賵丕賱鬲賷 丿丕卅賲丕 賷鬲乇噩賲賴丕 "亘丕乇賰 丕賱賳亘賷" .. 賵睾賷乇賴丕 賲賳 丕賱毓亘丕乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賱賲 賷鬲乇噩賲賴丕 鬲乇噩賲丞 丿賯賷賯丞 ..
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March 24, 2019133
July 26, 2021
丕爻鬲丨丕賱丞 賷鬲賯乇賷 賲乇丞 賵丕丨丿丞貨 丿賴 賲乇噩毓 賲爻鬲賲乇 賱賱乇噩賵毓 廿賱賷賴 賲乇丕鬲 毓丿賷丿丞 賵賮賷 賰賱 賲乇丞 鬲賰鬲卮賮 噩丿賷丿丕
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February 20, 2022I read this in English lol
May 1, 2023
賱賲 賷賳爻賶 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 卮賷亍 氐睾賷乇 賷禺氐 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 賮賶 鬲賱賰 丕賱丨賯亘賴(丕賱毓孬賲丕賳賷賷賳)丕賱丕 賵鬲丨丿孬 毓賳賴 禺丕氐賴 丕賱賳爻丕亍 賵丕卮賰丕賱賴賳 賵夭賷賳丕鬲賴賳
February 18, 2024
賱賲 賷鬲乇賰 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷 卮賷亍 廿賱丕 賵鬲賰賱賲 毓賳賴. 賯丿 賱丕 鬲賯乇兀 賰賱 賰賱賲丞 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賰孬乇丞 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱貙 賵賱賰賳 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賯賱 爻鬲毓乇賮 亘毓賲賯 賰賷賮 賰丕賳 丕賱賲氐乇賷賵賳 賷毓賷卮賵賳 毓賱賶 鬲賱賰 丕賱兀乇囟 賯亘賱 賯乇賳賷賳 賲賳 丕賱夭賲丕賳.
February 20, 2020
I own a hardcopy published in 1895, by Alexander Gardener, London 鈥� purchased at Daunt Books, Marylebone, London, 1994
Yet, I can鈥檛 find the correct edition for the actual edition book I own 鈥�- so I鈥檓 just putting my rating & information here in this section for this much later edition.
Anyone interested in purchasing the 1895 from me can contact me via:
GOODREADS,
or
FACEBOOK >> 鈥淐hristopher Lyle Small鈥�
or
eMail me direct at either:
鈥�> smallstudio@yahoo.com
鈥�> smallstudiodesign@gmail.com
Yet, I can鈥檛 find the correct edition for the actual edition book I own 鈥�- so I鈥檓 just putting my rating & information here in this section for this much later edition.
Anyone interested in purchasing the 1895 from me can contact me via:
GOODREADS,
or
FACEBOOK >> 鈥淐hristopher Lyle Small鈥�
or
eMail me direct at either:
鈥�> smallstudio@yahoo.com
鈥�> smallstudiodesign@gmail.com
November 5, 2016
賰鬲丕亘 乇丕卅毓 毓賳 鬲丕乇賷禺 賲氐乇 賷氐賵乇 賮賷賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮 賲丕 卮丕賴丿賴 賵毓丕氐乇賴 賵卮丕乇賰 賮賷賴 亘丕賱丨囟賵乇 賵毓賳 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱夭賲丕賳賷丞 賵丕賱禺丕氐丞 亘賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賳賴 賮賶 毓賴丿 賲丨賲丿 毓賱賶 賵賳噩丿 賳丨賳 丕賱賲氐乇賷賷賳 丕賱丕賳 賵氐賮 賯丿 毓賮賱 毓賳賴 丕賱賲丐乇禺賷賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賱丕毓鬲賯丕丿賴賲 亘丕賳賴 賱丕 丨丕噩丞 賱賱鬲丕乇賷禺 毓賳 丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 賱鬲賵丕乇孬賴丕 賵賳爻賵 丕賳賴丕 賯丿 鬲賳丿孬乇亘賲乇賵乇 丕賱賵 賯鬲 賮賳丨賳 賱丕賳毓乇賮
賲丕匕丕 賰丕賳 賷賮毓賱 賮賶 丕賱賲賵丕賱丿 丕賱卮毓亘賷丞 賵丕賱丕毓乇丕爻 賯丿賷賲丕 丕賵 胤賯賵爻丕賱丨賲丕賲丕鬲 丕賱卮毓亘賷丞 賮賴賶 鬲賰丕丿 丕賳 鬲賰賵賳賲賳丿孬乇丞 丕賱丕賳 賵賯丿 胤丕賱 亘毓囟 丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲
賲丕匕丕 賰丕賳 賷賮毓賱 賮賶 丕賱賲賵丕賱丿 丕賱卮毓亘賷丞 賵丕賱丕毓乇丕爻 賯丿賷賲丕 丕賵 胤賯賵爻丕賱丨賲丕賲丕鬲 丕賱卮毓亘賷丞 賮賴賶 鬲賰丕丿 丕賳 鬲賰賵賳賲賳丿孬乇丞 丕賱丕賳 賵賯丿 胤丕賱 亘毓囟 丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲
February 4, 2012
While we must keep in mind that the author is viewing Egypt through the Orientalist lens, this book is an amazing resource. Readily available used, or cheaply from Kindle. Love his description of the Ghawazee dancers.
April 10, 2014
丕亘丿毓 賲丕 賰鬲亘 賮賶 賵氐賮 丕賱丨賷丕賴 賮賶 亘乇 賲氐乇
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May 6, 2019賲賳 兀噩賲賱 賲丕 賯乇兀鬲 賮賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺
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