What do you think?
Rate this book
鬲賵噩賷賴 丕賱丕爻卅賱丞 丕賱氐丨賷丨丞 : 丿賱賷賱 賱賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿
賷毓丿 賰鬲丕亘 "鬲賵噩賷賴 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱氐丨賷丨丞" 丿賱賷賱賰 丕賱毓賲賱賷 賱賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿 丕賱匕賶 鬲丨鬲丕噩賴 賱鬲鬲賮丕毓賱 賲毓 賰賱 賲丕 鬲乇丕賴 賵鬲爻賲毓賴貙 賮賰賱 賲賳丕 賷丨鬲丕噩 廿賱賶 亘賳丕亍 丕賱賲賴丕乇丕鬲 賵丕賱丕鬲噩丕賴丕鬲 丕賱鬲賶 鬲鬲賷丨 賱賴 丕禺鬲賷丕乇丕鬲 賯乇丕乇丕鬲賴貙 賮廿匕丕 賱賲 鬲鬲賮丕毓賱 賲毓 賰賱 賲丕 丨賵賱賰 賵鬲賳卮胤 賲賴丕乇丕鬲賰 賱鬲禺鬲丕乇 亘賳賮爻賰 乇兀賷賰 丕賱禺丕氐 亘賰貨 賮孬賲丞 亘丿賷賱 賵賴賵 賲噩乇丿 賯亘賵賱 賰賱 賲丕 鬲賯乇兀 兀賵 鬲爻賲毓貙 賵丕賱賯賷丕賲 亘匕賱賰 賷丐丿賷 鬲賱賯丕卅賷丕賸 廿賱賶 兀賳賰 鬲噩毓賱 乇兀賷 卮禺氐 丌禺乇 賴賵 丕賱乇兀賷 丕賱禺丕氐 亘賰.. 賱丕 兀丨丿 賷乇睾亘 賮賶 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 毓亘丿丕賸 毓賯賱賷丕賸 賱卮禺氐 丌禺乇..
丕賱亘丿賷賱 丕賱孬丕賳賷 丕賱兀賰孬乇 賮毓丕賱賷丞 賵鬲兀孬賷乇丕賸 賷鬲兀賱賮 賲賳 胤乇丨 亘毓囟 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱賯賵賷丞 賮賶 賲丨丕賵賱丞 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 賯乇丕乇 卮禺氐賷 丨賵賱 賯賷賲丞 賲丕 丕賰鬲爻亘鬲賴 賲賳 禺亘乇丞貙 賵賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 丕賱匕賶 賷毓胤賷賰 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱鬲賵噩賷賴丕鬲 亘卮兀賳 賳賵毓賷丞 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱鬲賶 鬲胤乇丨賴丕 賵賲鬲賶 鬲胤乇丨賴丕貙 丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳 賱丕亘丿 兀賳 鬲毓乇賮 兀賳 丕賱胤乇賷賯 廿賱賶 賳鬲丕卅噩 賲賳胤賯賷丞 賷亘丿兀 賵賷賳卮兀 賲賳 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞.
丕賱亘丿賷賱 丕賱孬丕賳賷 丕賱兀賰孬乇 賮毓丕賱賷丞 賵鬲兀孬賷乇丕賸 賷鬲兀賱賮 賲賳 胤乇丨 亘毓囟 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱賯賵賷丞 賮賶 賲丨丕賵賱丞 丕賱鬲賵氐賱 廿賱賶 賯乇丕乇 卮禺氐賷 丨賵賱 賯賷賲丞 賲丕 丕賰鬲爻亘鬲賴 賲賳 禺亘乇丞貙 賵賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 丕賱匕賶 賷毓胤賷賰 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱鬲賵噩賷賴丕鬲 亘卮兀賳 賳賵毓賷丞 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱鬲賶 鬲胤乇丨賴丕 賵賲鬲賶 鬲胤乇丨賴丕貙 丨鬲賶 丕賱丌賳 賱丕亘丿 兀賳 鬲毓乇賮 兀賳 丕賱胤乇賷賯 廿賱賶 賳鬲丕卅噩 賲賳胤賯賷丞 賷亘丿兀 賵賷賳卮兀 賲賳 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞.
176 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1981
533 people are currently reading
9026 people want to read
Ratings & Reviews
Friends & Following
Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!
Community Reviews
Displaying 1 - 29 of 206 reviews
November 19, 2018
鬲丕 讴賳賵賳 爻賴 亘丕乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 賲賳亘毓 丕氐賱蹖 讴賱丕爻賴丕蹖賲 亘賴 讴丕乇 亘乇丿賲. 丕蹖賳 亘丕乇 亘丕 丕氐賱丕丨 賳丨賵賴 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘貙 亘蹖卮 丕夭 丿賮毓丕鬲 賯亘賱 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲 丌賲蹖夭 亘賵丿. 倬蹖卮 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賴賲 诏賮鬲賴 亘賵丿賲 讴賴 賲卮讴賱 丕氐賱蹖 乇賵卮 芦賮賱爻賮賴 亘乇丕蹖 讴賵丿讴丕賳禄 (賴乇趩賳丿 鬲毓乇蹖賮 賵爻蹖毓蹖 丕夭 丕賮乇丕丿 3 鬲丕 18 爻丕賱賴 乇丕 丿乇 亘乇 丿丕乇丿) 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲蹖 睾賳蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賳賵噩賵丕賳丕賳 丿亘蹖乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 賮乇丕賴賲 賳讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲貨 亘禺氐賵氐 賵 亘禺氐賵氐 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳. 亘賴 賴賲蹖賳 丿賱蹖賱 卮賲丕 亘丕蹖丿 毓賲丿鬲丕 賴賲 賲丨乇讴 賴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 亘賴 鬲丿乇蹖噩 賵 亘乇 丕孬乇 鬲噩乇亘賴 噩賲毓 丌賵乇蹖 讴賳蹖丿 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 賳賵噩賵丕賳 丨丿賵丿丕 15 爻丕賱賴 噩丕賱亘 亘丕卮丿 賵 賴賲 亘賴 賳賵毓蹖 丿乇 亘丨孬 賲丿丕禺賱賴 讴賳蹖丿 讴賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲蹖 丌賲賵夭卮蹖 賴賲 亘賴 丕蹖賳 乇賵卮 倬乇賵乇卮蹖 丕囟丕賮賴 讴賳蹖丿. 丕蹖賳 丕賱亘鬲賴 讴賲蹖 賲睾丕蹖乇 賳賯卮 爻賳鬲蹖 賲乇亘蹖 蹖丕 鬲爻賴蹖賱诏乇 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 毓囟賵 賳爻亘鬲丕 禺賳孬蹖 賵 睾蹖乇丌賲賵夭诏丕乇 丕爻鬲貙 賵賱蹖 亘丕蹖丿 丿乇賳馗乇 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖丿 讴賴 賳賵噩賵丕賳 丿亘蹖乇爻鬲丕賳蹖 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 丿乇 丨蹖賳 讴賱丕爻 亘禺丕胤乇 爻亘讴 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲 賵 氐賲蹖賲蹖鬲 賮乇丿蹖 賲乇亘蹖 噩匕亘 讴賱丕爻 卮賵丿貙 丕賲丕 倬爻 丕夭 丕鬲賲丕賲 讴賱丕爻 丕夭 禺賵丿 (賵 诏丕賴 丕夭 卮賲丕) 賲蹖倬乇爻丿 讴賴 芦禺亘貙 丕蹖賳 讴賱丕爻 趩賴 賮丕蹖丿賴 丕蹖 丿丕卮鬲責禄 賵 賲賳馗賵乇 丕賵 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 趩賴 趩蹖夭 賯丕亘賱 匕讴乇蹖 蹖丕丿 诏乇賮鬲賲
賲蹖丿丕賳賲 讴賴 亘丕蹖丿 亘丕 丕蹖賳 乇爻賵亘丕鬲 丌賲賵夭卮-倬乇賵乇卮蹖 賲亘丕乇夭賴 讴乇丿 讴賴 賮丕蹖丿賴 蹖毓賳蹖 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 亘卮賵丿 亘丕 丌賳 丕賲鬲丨丕賳 丿丕丿. 賵賱蹖 丿爻鬲 讴賲 丕蹖賳 禺賵丕爻鬲賴 趩賳丿丕賳 賴賲 亘蹖乇丕賴 賳蹖爻鬲 讴賴 亘鬲賵丕賳 亘賴 丌賳賴丕 诏賮鬲 趩賴 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 賲卮禺氐 賵 芦賲丿賵賳蹖禄 蹖丕丿诏乇賮鬲賴 丕賳丿 賵 倬爻 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴賱丕爻貙 丕蹖賳 賲胤丕賱亘 乇丕 丕夭 讴噩丕 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳賳丿 倬蹖诏蹖乇蹖 讴賳賳丿責 乇賵蹖 丌賵乇丿賳 亘賴 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 賵 倬乇賵乇卮 丌賳 (亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丕賴丿丕賮 趩賴丕乇诏丕賳賴 賮亘讴) 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳丿 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 丿乇禺賵丕爻鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇 賲賮蹖丿 亘丕卮丿. 賲賳丕亘毓 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 夭蹖丕丿 丕爻鬲 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 丌賳賴丕爻鬲
讴鬲丕亘 芦乇丕賴賳賲丕蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴禄 乇賵蹖讴乇丿 亘爻蹖丕乇 賵丕囟丨 賵 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖 丕蹖 亘賴 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 丿丕乇丿: 丕蹖賳讴賴 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 蹖毓賳蹖 芦倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱賴丕蹖 賲卮禺氐 亘賴 賳丨賵 丌诏丕賴丕賳賴 賵 賮毓丕賱丕賳賴 賵 噩爻鬲噩賵 亘乇丕蹖 蹖丕賮鬲賳 倬丕爻禺 丕蹖賳 倬乇爻卮 賴丕禄. 丕蹖賳 倬乇爻卮 賴丕 丕夭 賲鬲賳 (亘賴 賲毓賳丕蹖 賮乇丕禺 丌賳: 賳賵卮鬲賴貙 爻禺賳乇丕賳蹖貙 诏賮鬲 賵 诏賵貙 賲賳丕馗乇賴 賵...) 倬乇爻蹖丿賴 賲蹖卮賵丿 賵 賳鬲蹖噩賴 丌賳 丕夭-賴賲-诏卮賵丿賳 賲鬲賳 賵 丕乇夭蹖丕亘蹖 丌賳 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 賴乇 13 賮氐賱 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 卮乇丨 賴賲蹖賳 倬乇爻卮賴丕爻鬲. 賳讴鬲賴 賲孬亘鬲 讴鬲丕亘貙 毓賱丕賵賴 亘乇 賲鬲賳 賲賳馗賲 賵 賵丕囟丨 賵 爻丕丿賴 丌賳貙 賲孬丕賱賴丕蹖 賲鬲毓丿丿 丿乇賵賳 賴乇 賮氐賱 賵 鬲賲乇蹖賳賴丕蹖蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 賴乇 賮氐賱 亘賴 賮賴賲 亘賴鬲乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 讴賲讴 賲蹖讴賳丿
鬲噩乇亘賴 丕禺蹖乇 賲賳 鬲賱禺蹖氐 丕蹖賳 13 賮氐賱 丿乇 6 噩賱爻賴 亘賵丿. 丕賱亘鬲賴 丕蹖賳 賮卮乇丿诏蹖 诏丕賴 亘賴 讴丕乇 丌爻蹖亘 賲蹖夭丿貙 丕賲丕 賳賮爻 倬蹖卮 亘乇丿賳 賴賲蹖賳 爻賵丕賱賴丕 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賲丨乇讴 賲噩夭丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賴乇 噩賱爻賴 丿丕卮鬲 (乇賵丕蹖鬲 賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 倬乇爻卮賴丕蹖 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 丌賳 噩賱爻賴 鬲賳馗蹖賲 卮丿賴 亘賵丿) 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲孬亘鬲蹖 丿乇 丕賱賯丕蹖 丿乇讴蹖 亘賴鬲乇 賵 賲賱賲賵爻 鬲乇 丕夭 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 亘蹖賳 亘趩賴 賴丕 亘賵丿
賮賴乇爻鬲 讴鬲丕亘
賮氐賱 丕賵賱: 賮丕蹖丿賴 倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱賴丕蹖 亘噩丕
賮氐賱 丿賵賲: 賲爻卅賱賴 趩蹖爻鬲 賵 賲丿毓丕 (=賳鬲蹖噩賴) 讴丿丕賲 丕爻鬲責
賮氐賱 爻賵賲: 丿賱丕蹖賱 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴丿丕賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 趩賴丕乇賲: 讴丿丕賲 賵丕跇賴 蹖丕 毓亘丕乇鬲賴丕 賲亘賴賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 倬賳噩賲: 鬲囟丕丿賴丕蹖 丕乇夭卮蹖 賵 賮乇囟賴丕蹖 丕乇夭卮蹖 讴丿丕賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 卮卮賲: 賮乇囟賴丕蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖 讴丿丕賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 賴賮鬲賲: 丌蹖丕 賲睾丕賱胤賴 丕蹖 丿乇讴丕乇 丕爻鬲責
賮氐賱 賴卮鬲賲: 卮賵丕賴丿 毓乇囟賴 卮丿賴 趩賯丿乇 賲丨讴賲賳丿 / 丿爻鬲賴 丕賵賱
賮氐賱 賳賴賲: 卮賵丕賴丿 毓乇囟賴 卮丿賴 趩賯丿乇 賲丨讴賲賳丿 / 丿爻鬲賴 丿賵賲
賮氐賱 丿賴賲: 丌蹖丕 毓賱鬲賴丕蹖 亘丿蹖賱 丿乇 讴丕乇 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿責
賮氐賱 蹖丕夭丿賴賲: 丌蹖丕 丌賲丕乇 毓乇囟賴 卮丿賴 賮乇蹖亘 丿賴賳丿賴 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿責
賮氐賱 丿賵丕夭丿賴賲: 趩賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 賲賴賲蹖 亘蹖丕賳 賳卮丿賴 丕爻鬲責
賮氐賱 爻蹖夭丿賴賲: 趩賴 賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 賲毓賯賵賱 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 賲胤乇丨 讴乇丿責
賲蹖丿丕賳賲 讴賴 亘丕蹖丿 亘丕 丕蹖賳 乇爻賵亘丕鬲 丌賲賵夭卮-倬乇賵乇卮蹖 賲亘丕乇夭賴 讴乇丿 讴賴 賮丕蹖丿賴 蹖毓賳蹖 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 亘卮賵丿 亘丕 丌賳 丕賲鬲丨丕賳 丿丕丿. 賵賱蹖 丿爻鬲 讴賲 丕蹖賳 禺賵丕爻鬲賴 趩賳丿丕賳 賴賲 亘蹖乇丕賴 賳蹖爻鬲 讴賴 亘鬲賵丕賳 亘賴 丌賳賴丕 诏賮鬲 趩賴 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 賲卮禺氐 賵 芦賲丿賵賳蹖禄 蹖丕丿诏乇賮鬲賴 丕賳丿 賵 倬爻 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴賱丕爻貙 丕蹖賳 賲胤丕賱亘 乇丕 丕夭 讴噩丕 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳賳丿 倬蹖诏蹖乇蹖 讴賳賳丿責 乇賵蹖 丌賵乇丿賳 亘賴 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 賵 倬乇賵乇卮 丌賳 (亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丕賴丿丕賮 趩賴丕乇诏丕賳賴 賮亘讴) 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳丿 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 丿乇禺賵丕爻鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇 賲賮蹖丿 亘丕卮丿. 賲賳丕亘毓 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 夭蹖丕丿 丕爻鬲 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 丌賳賴丕爻鬲
讴鬲丕亘 芦乇丕賴賳賲丕蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴禄 乇賵蹖讴乇丿 亘爻蹖丕乇 賵丕囟丨 賵 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖 丕蹖 亘賴 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 丿丕乇丿: 丕蹖賳讴賴 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 蹖毓賳蹖 芦倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱賴丕蹖 賲卮禺氐 亘賴 賳丨賵 丌诏丕賴丕賳賴 賵 賮毓丕賱丕賳賴 賵 噩爻鬲噩賵 亘乇丕蹖 蹖丕賮鬲賳 倬丕爻禺 丕蹖賳 倬乇爻卮 賴丕禄. 丕蹖賳 倬乇爻卮 賴丕 丕夭 賲鬲賳 (亘賴 賲毓賳丕蹖 賮乇丕禺 丌賳: 賳賵卮鬲賴貙 爻禺賳乇丕賳蹖貙 诏賮鬲 賵 诏賵貙 賲賳丕馗乇賴 賵...) 倬乇爻蹖丿賴 賲蹖卮賵丿 賵 賳鬲蹖噩賴 丌賳 丕夭-賴賲-诏卮賵丿賳 賲鬲賳 賵 丕乇夭蹖丕亘蹖 丌賳 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 賴乇 13 賮氐賱 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 卮乇丨 賴賲蹖賳 倬乇爻卮賴丕爻鬲. 賳讴鬲賴 賲孬亘鬲 讴鬲丕亘貙 毓賱丕賵賴 亘乇 賲鬲賳 賲賳馗賲 賵 賵丕囟丨 賵 爻丕丿賴 丌賳貙 賲孬丕賱賴丕蹖 賲鬲毓丿丿 丿乇賵賳 賴乇 賮氐賱 賵 鬲賲乇蹖賳賴丕蹖蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 賴乇 賮氐賱 亘賴 賮賴賲 亘賴鬲乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 讴賲讴 賲蹖讴賳丿
鬲噩乇亘賴 丕禺蹖乇 賲賳 鬲賱禺蹖氐 丕蹖賳 13 賮氐賱 丿乇 6 噩賱爻賴 亘賵丿. 丕賱亘鬲賴 丕蹖賳 賮卮乇丿诏蹖 诏丕賴 亘賴 讴丕乇 丌爻蹖亘 賲蹖夭丿貙 丕賲丕 賳賮爻 倬蹖卮 亘乇丿賳 賴賲蹖賳 爻賵丕賱賴丕 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賲丨乇讴 賲噩夭丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賴乇 噩賱爻賴 丿丕卮鬲 (乇賵丕蹖鬲 賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 倬乇爻卮賴丕蹖 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 丌賳 噩賱爻賴 鬲賳馗蹖賲 卮丿賴 亘賵丿) 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲孬亘鬲蹖 丿乇 丕賱賯丕蹖 丿乇讴蹖 亘賴鬲乇 賵 賲賱賲賵爻 鬲乇 丕夭 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 亘蹖賳 亘趩賴 賴丕 亘賵丿
賮賴乇爻鬲 讴鬲丕亘
賮氐賱 丕賵賱: 賮丕蹖丿賴 倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱賴丕蹖 亘噩丕
賮氐賱 丿賵賲: 賲爻卅賱賴 趩蹖爻鬲 賵 賲丿毓丕 (=賳鬲蹖噩賴) 讴丿丕賲 丕爻鬲責
賮氐賱 爻賵賲: 丿賱丕蹖賱 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴丿丕賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 趩賴丕乇賲: 讴丿丕賲 賵丕跇賴 蹖丕 毓亘丕乇鬲賴丕 賲亘賴賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 倬賳噩賲: 鬲囟丕丿賴丕蹖 丕乇夭卮蹖 賵 賮乇囟賴丕蹖 丕乇夭卮蹖 讴丿丕賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 卮卮賲: 賮乇囟賴丕蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖 讴丿丕賲賳丿責
賮氐賱 賴賮鬲賲: 丌蹖丕 賲睾丕賱胤賴 丕蹖 丿乇讴丕乇 丕爻鬲責
賮氐賱 賴卮鬲賲: 卮賵丕賴丿 毓乇囟賴 卮丿賴 趩賯丿乇 賲丨讴賲賳丿 / 丿爻鬲賴 丕賵賱
賮氐賱 賳賴賲: 卮賵丕賴丿 毓乇囟賴 卮丿賴 趩賯丿乇 賲丨讴賲賳丿 / 丿爻鬲賴 丿賵賲
賮氐賱 丿賴賲: 丌蹖丕 毓賱鬲賴丕蹖 亘丿蹖賱 丿乇 讴丕乇 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿責
賮氐賱 蹖丕夭丿賴賲: 丌蹖丕 丌賲丕乇 毓乇囟賴 卮丿賴 賮乇蹖亘 丿賴賳丿賴 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿責
賮氐賱 丿賵丕夭丿賴賲: 趩賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 賲賴賲蹖 亘蹖丕賳 賳卮丿賴 丕爻鬲責
賮氐賱 爻蹖夭丿賴賲: 趩賴 賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 賲毓賯賵賱 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 賲胤乇丨 讴乇丿責
March 30, 2017
丿乇 毓氐乇蹖 讴賴 丕夭 丌賳 亘賴 賳丕賲 毓氐乇 倬爻丕丨賯蹖賯鬲 蹖丕丿 賲蹖讴賳賳丿 賵 睾丕賱亘 賲乇丿賲 亘賴 卮丕蹖毓賴 亘蹖卮 丕夭 禺亘乇貙 亘賴 丕賮爻丕賳賴 亘蹖卮 丕夭 鬲丨賱蹖賱 賵 亘賴 丿乇賵睾 亘蹖卮 丕夭 乇丕爻鬲 鬲賵噩賴 丿丕乇賳丿 賵 賴乇乇賵夭 卮丕賴丿 亘賲亘丕乇丕賳 丕禺亘丕乇 賵 鬲亘賱蹖睾丕鬲 賵 丌賲丕乇 賵 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 丕夭 胤乇賮 爻丕蹖鬲鈥屬囏ж� 鬲賱賵蹖夭蹖賵賳貙 爻蹖丕爻鬲賲丿丕乇丕賳貙 禺亘乇賳诏丕乇丕賳 賵 亘丕賯蹖 賲乇丿賲 賴爻鬲蹖賲 丿丕卮鬲賳 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丕夭 丕賵噩亘 賵丕噩亘丕鬲 丕爻鬲.
讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賲丕 丿乇爻鬲 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳貙 丿乇爻鬲 亘丨孬 讴乇丿賳貙 丿乇爻鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴乇丿賳貙 丿乇爻鬲 賳賯丿 讴乇丿賳 賵 禺蹖賱蹖 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 丿乇爻鬲賽 丿蹖诏乇 乇丕 賲蹖 丌賲賵夭丿.
亘丿賵賳 卮讴 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 賴丕蹖蹖 禺賵丕賴丿 亘賵丿 讴賴 丨鬲賲丕 亘賴 丕胤乇丕賮蹖丕賳 禺賵丿 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 禺賵丕賴賲 讴乇丿. 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 禺賵亘 乇丕 丕夭 丿爻鬲 賳丿賴蹖丿.
讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賲丕 丿乇爻鬲 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳貙 丿乇爻鬲 亘丨孬 讴乇丿賳貙 丿乇爻鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴乇丿賳貙 丿乇爻鬲 賳賯丿 讴乇丿賳 賵 禺蹖賱蹖 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 丿乇爻鬲賽 丿蹖诏乇 乇丕 賲蹖 丌賲賵夭丿.
亘丿賵賳 卮讴 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 賴丕蹖蹖 禺賵丕賴丿 亘賵丿 讴賴 丨鬲賲丕 亘賴 丕胤乇丕賮蹖丕賳 禺賵丿 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 禺賵丕賴賲 讴乇丿. 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 禺賵亘 乇丕 丕夭 丿爻鬲 賳丿賴蹖丿.
September 27, 2007
This book is very accessible to all levels of yound adult and adult readers. It is broken down into 12 critial thinking questions that you ask when someone presents you with an argument to determine if the argument makes sense. The process is simple and is very valuable to apply to every situation where some one is trying to influence your opinion. This means arguements, advertisements, articles. It is practical, builds on itself, and presents many examples to test your comprehension and ability to apply the questions. It is a text book of maybe 100 pages and should be used in every school in the world. Bold words, but this is how I feel.
August 19, 2016
讴鬲丕亘 丨賯蹖賯鬲丕 丕乇夭賳丿賴 賵 丌賲賵夭賳丿賴 亘賵丿.亘賴 賳馗乇賲 禺賵賳丿賳卮 亘乇丕蹖 賴乇 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 賵丕噩亘賴 丨鬲蹖 !
丨丿丕賯賱卮 鬲賵 丕賵賱蹖賳 爻賵丕賱 賴丕 蹖丕丿 賲蹖诏蹖乇蹖 讴賴 丕賵賱 賴乇 亘丨孬蹖 丕夭 胤乇賮鬲 賲丨鬲乇賲丕賳賴 亘倬乇爻蹖 讴賴 :毓夭蹖夭賲 丕賱丕賳 丿賯蹖賯丕 賲蹖禺賵丕蹖 亘賴 趩蹖 亘乇爻蹖責丕氐丕 爻賵丕賱 趩蹖賴責
亘毓丿卮 賲蹖鬲賵賳蹖 亘亘蹖賳蹖 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲丕 鬲賵 亘丨孬丕 貙 趩賴 禺賵丿鬲 趩賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 貙 賴蹖趩 賲賳胤賯 賵 丿賱蹖賱 賵 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱蹖 賳丿丕乇蹖賳....氐乇賮丕 蹖賴 爻乇蹖 丨乇賮 讴賴 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賴 卮丿賳卮 乇賵 丿丕乇蹖賳
丕賱亘鬲賴 賴乇趩賳丿 讴賴 禺賵丿 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 诏賮鬲賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 賳蹖爻鬲 讴賴 亘賴 亘賯蹖賴 诏蹖乇 亘丿蹖 丿乇爻鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴賳賳 賵 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 丕賵賱丕 禺賵丿鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 丿乇爻鬲 賵 亘丕 賲賳胤賯 賵 丿賱蹖賱蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖 賵 丿賵賲 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘鬲賵賳蹖 亘賴鬲乇 賵 丿乇爻鬲 鬲乇 賵 亘丕 賯丕毓丿賴 鬲乇 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 亘賯蹖賴 乇賵 丕夭 氐丕賮蹖 乇丿 讴賳蹖 賵 亘毓丿 亘鬲賵賳蹖 丕蹖賳 爻賵丕賱 乇賵 亘賴 禺賵丿鬲 噩賵丕亘 亘丿蹖 讴賴 "丨丕賱丕 亘丕蹖丿 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱卮 乇賵 亘倬匕蹖乇賲責賳鬲蹖噩賴 丕蹖 讴賴 诏乇賮鬲賴 丿乇爻鬲賴責 " 賵賱蹖 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 亘賯蹖賴 乇賵 亘丕 爻賵丕賱 賴丕蹖 亘賱賳丿 丕匕蹖鬲 賳讴賳蹖! 蹖毓賳蹖 鬲賲乇蹖賳 讴賳蹖 讴賴 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇賵 賳讴賳蹖 鬲丕 亘賯蹖賴 賴賲蹖卮賴 丕夭 亘丨孬 讴乇丿賳 亘丕 鬲賵 賳丕乇丕囟蹖 亘丕卮賳....
讴鬲丕亘 禺蹖賱蹖 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖賴.賲孬丕賱 賴丕 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘賴.鬲乇噩賲賴 蹖 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘 賵 卮蹖賵丕爻鬲.賮讴 賲蹖讴賳賲 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 賳賵毓 賳诏丕乇卮蹖賴 讴賴 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲賳 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲趩蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 丿乇 賳馗乇 亘诏蹖乇賳
鬲賵囟蹖丨 貙 賲孬丕賱 貙 鬲賲乇蹖賳.... 賵 賯爻賲鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳讴賴 蹖丕丿丌賵乇蹖 讴賳賴 鬲賵 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴賴 丿乇 诏賮鬲丕乇 賵 賳賵卮鬲丕乇 禺賵丿賲賵賳 賴賲 丿趩丕乇 丕蹖賳 丕卮鬲亘丕賴丕鬲 賵 賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲 賳卮蹖賲....
亘丕夭 賴賲 禺賵賳丿賳卮 乇賵 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖讴賳賲 賵 禺賵卮丨丕賱賲 讴賴 禺賵賳丿賲卮
丨丿丕賯賱卮 鬲賵 丕賵賱蹖賳 爻賵丕賱 賴丕 蹖丕丿 賲蹖诏蹖乇蹖 讴賴 丕賵賱 賴乇 亘丨孬蹖 丕夭 胤乇賮鬲 賲丨鬲乇賲丕賳賴 亘倬乇爻蹖 讴賴 :毓夭蹖夭賲 丕賱丕賳 丿賯蹖賯丕 賲蹖禺賵丕蹖 亘賴 趩蹖 亘乇爻蹖責丕氐丕 爻賵丕賱 趩蹖賴責
亘毓丿卮 賲蹖鬲賵賳蹖 亘亘蹖賳蹖 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲丕 鬲賵 亘丨孬丕 貙 趩賴 禺賵丿鬲 趩賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 貙 賴蹖趩 賲賳胤賯 賵 丿賱蹖賱 賵 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱蹖 賳丿丕乇蹖賳....氐乇賮丕 蹖賴 爻乇蹖 丨乇賮 讴賴 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賴 卮丿賳卮 乇賵 丿丕乇蹖賳
丕賱亘鬲賴 賴乇趩賳丿 讴賴 禺賵丿 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 诏賮鬲賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 賳蹖爻鬲 讴賴 亘賴 亘賯蹖賴 诏蹖乇 亘丿蹖 丿乇爻鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴賳賳 賵 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 丕賵賱丕 禺賵丿鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 丿乇爻鬲 賵 亘丕 賲賳胤賯 賵 丿賱蹖賱蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖 賵 丿賵賲 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘鬲賵賳蹖 亘賴鬲乇 賵 丿乇爻鬲 鬲乇 賵 亘丕 賯丕毓丿賴 鬲乇 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 亘賯蹖賴 乇賵 丕夭 氐丕賮蹖 乇丿 讴賳蹖 賵 亘毓丿 亘鬲賵賳蹖 丕蹖賳 爻賵丕賱 乇賵 亘賴 禺賵丿鬲 噩賵丕亘 亘丿蹖 讴賴 "丨丕賱丕 亘丕蹖丿 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱卮 乇賵 亘倬匕蹖乇賲責賳鬲蹖噩賴 丕蹖 讴賴 诏乇賮鬲賴 丿乇爻鬲賴責 " 賵賱蹖 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 亘賯蹖賴 乇賵 亘丕 爻賵丕賱 賴丕蹖 亘賱賳丿 丕匕蹖鬲 賳讴賳蹖! 蹖毓賳蹖 鬲賲乇蹖賳 讴賳蹖 讴賴 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇賵 賳讴賳蹖 鬲丕 亘賯蹖賴 賴賲蹖卮賴 丕夭 亘丨孬 讴乇丿賳 亘丕 鬲賵 賳丕乇丕囟蹖 亘丕卮賳....
讴鬲丕亘 禺蹖賱蹖 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖賴.賲孬丕賱 賴丕 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘賴.鬲乇噩賲賴 蹖 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘 賵 卮蹖賵丕爻鬲.賮讴 賲蹖讴賳賲 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 賳賵毓 賳诏丕乇卮蹖賴 讴賴 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲賳 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲趩蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 丿乇 賳馗乇 亘诏蹖乇賳
鬲賵囟蹖丨 貙 賲孬丕賱 貙 鬲賲乇蹖賳.... 賵 賯爻賲鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳讴賴 蹖丕丿丌賵乇蹖 讴賳賴 鬲賵 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴賴 丿乇 诏賮鬲丕乇 賵 賳賵卮鬲丕乇 禺賵丿賲賵賳 賴賲 丿趩丕乇 丕蹖賳 丕卮鬲亘丕賴丕鬲 賵 賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲 賳卮蹖賲....
亘丕夭 賴賲 禺賵賳丿賳卮 乇賵 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖讴賳賲 賵 禺賵卮丨丕賱賲 讴賴 禺賵賳丿賲卮
July 3, 2021
3.5 stars
October 25, 2015
賳丕賲 讴鬲丕亘 : 乇丕賴賳賲丕蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴貙 倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й� 亘賴鈥屫�
毓賳賵丕賳 丕氐賱蹖: Asking The Right Questions: A Guide to Critical Thinking, 8th ed, c2007
賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳: 丕賲. 賳蹖賱 亘乇丕賵賳貙 丕爻鬲蹖賵丕乇鬲 丕賲. 讴蹖賱蹖
鬲乇噩賲賴: 讴賵乇賵卮 讴丕賲蹖丕亘/ 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇: 賴賵賲賳 倬賳丕賴賳丿賴
丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 賲蹖賳賵蹖 禺乇丿 / 趩丕倬 趩賴丕乇賲 1394貙 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲 爻賵賲 / 賯蹖賲鬲: 23000 鬲賵賲丕賳 / 338 氐賮丨賴
亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳賵卮鬲賳 賵 丨乇賮 夭丿賳 讴賲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 爻禺鬲 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 噩丕蹖蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з� 讴賴 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏й� 丿丕乇蹖 毓賯賱 爻賱蹖賲 讴賲 丨乇賮 賴爻鬲賳丿! 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 丿賳亘丕賱 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 丕爻鬲. 趩诏賵賳賴 毓賯賱 爻賱蹖賲 乇丕 亘賴 讴丕乇 亘亘乇蹖賲責 卮丕蹖丿 丕蹖賳 賲爻卅賱賴 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 爻丕丿賴 蹖丕 倬蹖卮 倬丕 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 亘賴 賳馗乇 亘乇爻丿 賵賱蹖 亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕丨鬲賲丕賱丕 賳馗乇鬲丕賳 毓賵囟 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
趩賯丿乇 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 倬蹖卮 丌賲丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 丨蹖賳 亘丨孬 亘乇 爻乇 賲賵囟賵毓蹖 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丿賱丕蹖賱 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 亘乇丕蹖 賯亘賵賱丕賳丿賳 趩蹖夭蹖 亘賴 卮賲丕 丕蹖賳 亘賵丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 禺賵丿卮 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲責 蹖丕 賮賱丕賳蹖 丕蹖賳 乇丕 诏賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲責 蹖丕 卮丕蹖丿 賴賲 禺賵丿 卮賲丕 趩賳蹖賳鈥� 丿賱蹖賱蹖 丌賵乇丿賴 亘丕卮蹖丿! 賵賱蹖 丌蹖丕 趩賳蹖賳 丿賱丕蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 倬匕蹖乇卮 蹖丕 乇丿 蹖讴 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴丕賮蹖 丕爻鬲責 蹖丕 蹖讴 亘丨孬蹖 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀池� 亘爻蹖丕乇 賲賳胤賯蹖 亘丕卮丿 賵 亘賴 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屫й� 亘乇爻丿 亘賴 賲卮丕噩乇賴 讴卮蹖丿賴 卮丿賴 賵 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屫й� 丕夭 丌賳 噩夭 毓氐亘丕賳蹖鬲 賵 丿卮賲賳蹖 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 丨丕氐賱 賳卮丿賴 丕爻鬲責 趩賯丿乇 倬蹖卮 丌賲丿賴 讴賴 丕夭 毓賯丕蹖丿 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 丿爻鬲 讴卮蹖丿賴 亘丕卮蹖丿 賵 毓賯蹖丿賴 賵 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱鈥屫з� 乇丕 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖丿責 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 讴賴 亘賴 賳丿乇鬲 丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 丕爻鬲.
毓賱鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 丿乇 賳丿丕卮鬲賳 丕氐賵賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳貙 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴乇丿賳 賵 丕乇夭蹖丕亘蹖 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱鈥屬囏� 賵 丿賱丕蹖賱 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 丌賳 丕爻鬲. 蹖丕 丿乇 蹖讴 讴賱丕賲 賳丿丕賳爻鬲賳 乇賵卮 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴.
鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 (Critical Thinking ) 賲賵囟賵毓蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 亘蹖賳 噩丕賲毓賴 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 夭亘丕賳 賴乇 爻丕賱 蹖讴蹖 丿賵 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 丌賳 亘乇丕蹖 毓賲賵賲 賳賵卮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵賱蹖 賲鬲丕爻賮丕賳賴 賲孬賱 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲爻丕蹖賱 丿蹖诏乇 丿乇 讴卮賵乇 賲丕 賲賵乇丿 亘蹖 賲賴乇蹖 賯乇丕乇 诏乇賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲. 賲賵囟賵毓 爻丕丿賴 丕爻鬲: 趩诏賵賳賴 丿乇爻鬲 賮讴乇 讴賳蹖賲責 趩胤賵乇 丨乇賮鈥屬囏� 賵 賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屬囏й� 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 乇丕 賲賵乇丿 丕乇夭蹖丕亘蹖 賯乇丕乇 丿賴蹖賲責 賵 趩賴 賵賯鬲 賱丕夭賲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕賮讴丕乇 賵 毓賯丕蹖丿 禺賵丿 乇丕 毓賵囟 讴賳蹖賲責 賵 卮丕蹖丿 賲賴賲鈥屫� 丕夭 賴賲賴 賲鬲毓氐亘 賳亘賵丿賳 亘乇賵蹖 毓賯丕蹖丿 賵 丕賮讴丕乇賲丕賳! 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 卮丕蹖丿 亘賴 賳馗乇 爻丕丿賴 亘蹖丕蹖丿 賵賱蹖 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丨噩賲 趩乇賳丿蹖丕鬲貙 鬲毓氐亘鈥屬囏� 賵 丕賮讴丕乇 亘丿賵賳 倬卮鬲蹖亘丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿乇 乇爻丕賳賴鈥屬囏ж� 賮囟丕蹖 賲噩丕夭蹖 蹖丕 禺賵丿 賵 丕胤乇丕賮蹖丕賳賲丕賳 爻乇丕睾 丿丕乇蹖賲貙 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堐屬� 讴賴 蹖讴 噩丕蹖 讴丕乇賲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屬勝嗂嗀� 賵 丕夭 丿蹖丿 賲賳 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賲丕 丿乇 丌賳 賲卮讴賱 丿丕乇蹖賲 賴賲蹖賳 丿乇爻鬲 賮讴乇 賳讴乇丿賳 丕爻鬲. 賲賵囟賵毓 賲賴賲蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕诏乇 亘鬲賵丕賳蹖賲 丨丿丕賯賱 禺賵丿 丿丕乇丕蹖 趩賳蹖賳 胤乇夭 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳蹖(鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴) 亘丕卮蹖賲 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 噩丕賲毓賴 賲丕賳 乇丕 丨賱 禺賵丕賴蹖賲 讴乇丿.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿丕乇丕蹖 賲鬲賳蹖 丌爻丕賳 賵 禺賵卮鈥屫堌з� 丕爻鬲. 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 丌賲賵夭卮 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 毓賲賵賲 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 卮賲丕 亘丕 賴乇 爻胤丨 丕夭 鬲丨氐蹖賱丕鬲 丿乇 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丌賳 賲卮讴賱蹖 賳禺賵丕賴蹖丿 丿丕卮鬲. 讴鬲丕亘 诏丕賲 亘賴 诏丕賲 爻毓蹖 賳賲賵丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賲乇丕丨賱 丿乇爻鬲 丕賳丿蹖卮蹖丿賳 乇丕 亘丕 倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й屰� 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丌賲賵夭卮 丿賴丿 : 賲爻卅賱賴 賲賵乇丿 亘丨孬 賵 賳鬲蹖噩賴/ 丕丿毓丕 趩蹖爻鬲責 趩賴 丿賱丕蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 倬匕蹖乇卮 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屭屫臂� 賲胤乇丨 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲責 卮賵丕賴丿 丕乇丕卅賴 卮丿賴 趩賯丿乇 賲丨讴賲 丕爻鬲責 賲睾丕賱胤賴鈥屫й� 丿乇 讴丕乇 賳蹖爻鬲責 趩賴 丕亘賴丕賲丕鬲蹖 賵噩賵丿 丿丕乇丿責 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丿賱丕蹖賱 丕乇丕卅賴 卮丿賴 丌蹖丕 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屭屫臂� 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屬� 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖賲 蹖丕 亘乇毓讴爻責 賵 ...
丿乇 賲噩賲賵毓 蹖丕夭丿賴 倬乇爻卮 乇丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賲賳馗賵乇 爻亘讴 爻賳诏蹖賳 讴乇丿賳 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱鈥屸€屬囏� 卮乇丨 賵 鬲賵囟蹖丨 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 丿乇 丌禺乇 賴乇 賮氐賱 爻賴 鬲賲乇蹖賳 亘乇丕蹖 鬲爻賱胤 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賴 賴乇 賲賵囟賵毓 丌賵乇丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 賮氐賱 丌禺乇 亘賴 蹖讴 賲孬丕賱 丕禺鬲氐丕氐 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 鬲賲丕賲 賲賴丕乇鬲鈥屬囏й� 丌賲賵夭卮 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 丿乇 毓賲賱 亘賴 讴丕乇 乇賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲 鬲丕 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賲賵囟賵毓丕鬲 賴賲 蹖丕丿丌賵乇蹖 卮賵丿 賵 賴賲 讴丕乇亘乇丿 丌賳賴丕 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 卮賵丿.
丿賵爻鬲丕賳 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 丨鬲賲丕 賵賯鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖丕 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 亘丕 賲賵囟賵毓 鬲賮锟斤拷乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丕禺鬲氐丕氐 丿賴蹖丿 讴賴 丕夭 丕蹖賳 噩賳亘賴 賮乇賴賳诏 賲丕 亘爻蹖丕乇 鬲賴蹖 丕爻鬲.
丿乇 賲賵乇丿 鬲乇噩賲賴:
鬲乇噩賲賴 讴鬲丕亘 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵亘 丕爻鬲 賵 賲賳 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 丕賲賱丕蹖蹖 蹖丕 鬲丕蹖倬蹖 賳丿蹖丿賲. 亘賴 氐賵乇鬲 鬲氐丕丿賮蹖 趩賳丿 氐賮丨賴 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕 賲鬲賳 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 賲胤丕亘賯鬲 丿丕丿賲 賵 賲卮讴賱 禺丕氐蹖 賳丿蹖丿賲. 賳讴鬲賴 丿蹖诏乇蹖 讴賴 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕乇賲 亘賴 丌賳 丕卮丕乇賴 讴賳賲 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲 爻賵賲 亘賵丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 亘丕夭丕乇 丕賲乇賵夭 讴鬲丕亘 丕蹖乇丕賳 噩丕賱亘 丕爻鬲 趩賵賳 賵賯鬲蹖 讴鬲丕亘蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 卮丿賴 亘賴 賳丿乇鬲 丿蹖丿賴鈥屫з� 讴賴 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 鬲氐丨蹖丨 丌賳 丿乇 趩丕倬鈥屬囏й� 亘毓丿蹖 亘乇賵賳丿 賵 賲蹖鈥屫堌з� 賳鬲蹖噩賴 诏乇賮鬲 讴賴 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲蹖 賵 賲鬲乇噩賲 賵 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇 亘乇丕蹖 賲禺丕胤亘丕賳 禺賵丿 丕乇夭卮 賯丕卅賱 卮丿賴鈥屫з嗀�.
丕夭 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲蹖 賵 賲鬲乇噩賲 賵 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇 亘爻蹖丕乇 鬲卮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 丕蹖賳 乇蹖爻讴 乇丕 讴乇丿賳丿 賵 亘賴 噩丕蹖 卮毓乇 賵 乇賲丕賳 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 乇賮鬲賳丿 讴賴 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫й� 丿丕乇蹖賲 亘爻蹖丕乇 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賳賵毓 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏�!
亘賴 丕賲蹖丿 丕蹖賳讴賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘禺丕賳賴 賴乇 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堌з嗃� 趩賳丿 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕 賲賵囟賵毓 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 蹖丕賮鬲 卮賵丿.
毓賳賵丕賳 丕氐賱蹖: Asking The Right Questions: A Guide to Critical Thinking, 8th ed, c2007
賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳: 丕賲. 賳蹖賱 亘乇丕賵賳貙 丕爻鬲蹖賵丕乇鬲 丕賲. 讴蹖賱蹖
鬲乇噩賲賴: 讴賵乇賵卮 讴丕賲蹖丕亘/ 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇: 賴賵賲賳 倬賳丕賴賳丿賴
丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 賲蹖賳賵蹖 禺乇丿 / 趩丕倬 趩賴丕乇賲 1394貙 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲 爻賵賲 / 賯蹖賲鬲: 23000 鬲賵賲丕賳 / 338 氐賮丨賴
亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳賵卮鬲賳 賵 丨乇賮 夭丿賳 讴賲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 爻禺鬲 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 噩丕蹖蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з� 讴賴 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏й� 丿丕乇蹖 毓賯賱 爻賱蹖賲 讴賲 丨乇賮 賴爻鬲賳丿! 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 丿賳亘丕賱 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 丕爻鬲. 趩诏賵賳賴 毓賯賱 爻賱蹖賲 乇丕 亘賴 讴丕乇 亘亘乇蹖賲責 卮丕蹖丿 丕蹖賳 賲爻卅賱賴 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 爻丕丿賴 蹖丕 倬蹖卮 倬丕 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 亘賴 賳馗乇 亘乇爻丿 賵賱蹖 亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕丨鬲賲丕賱丕 賳馗乇鬲丕賳 毓賵囟 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
趩賯丿乇 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 倬蹖卮 丌賲丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 丨蹖賳 亘丨孬 亘乇 爻乇 賲賵囟賵毓蹖 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丿賱丕蹖賱 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 亘乇丕蹖 賯亘賵賱丕賳丿賳 趩蹖夭蹖 亘賴 卮賲丕 丕蹖賳 亘賵丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 禺賵丿卮 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲責 蹖丕 賮賱丕賳蹖 丕蹖賳 乇丕 诏賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲責 蹖丕 卮丕蹖丿 賴賲 禺賵丿 卮賲丕 趩賳蹖賳鈥� 丿賱蹖賱蹖 丌賵乇丿賴 亘丕卮蹖丿! 賵賱蹖 丌蹖丕 趩賳蹖賳 丿賱丕蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 倬匕蹖乇卮 蹖丕 乇丿 蹖讴 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴丕賮蹖 丕爻鬲責 蹖丕 蹖讴 亘丨孬蹖 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀池� 亘爻蹖丕乇 賲賳胤賯蹖 亘丕卮丿 賵 亘賴 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屫й� 亘乇爻丿 亘賴 賲卮丕噩乇賴 讴卮蹖丿賴 卮丿賴 賵 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屫й� 丕夭 丌賳 噩夭 毓氐亘丕賳蹖鬲 賵 丿卮賲賳蹖 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 丨丕氐賱 賳卮丿賴 丕爻鬲責 趩賯丿乇 倬蹖卮 丌賲丿賴 讴賴 丕夭 毓賯丕蹖丿 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 丿爻鬲 讴卮蹖丿賴 亘丕卮蹖丿 賵 毓賯蹖丿賴 賵 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱鈥屫з� 乇丕 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖丿責 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 讴賴 亘賴 賳丿乇鬲 丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 丕爻鬲.
毓賱鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 丿乇 賳丿丕卮鬲賳 丕氐賵賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳貙 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 讴乇丿賳 賵 丕乇夭蹖丕亘蹖 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱鈥屬囏� 賵 丿賱丕蹖賱 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 丌賳 丕爻鬲. 蹖丕 丿乇 蹖讴 讴賱丕賲 賳丿丕賳爻鬲賳 乇賵卮 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴.
鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 (Critical Thinking ) 賲賵囟賵毓蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 亘蹖賳 噩丕賲毓賴 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 夭亘丕賳 賴乇 爻丕賱 蹖讴蹖 丿賵 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 丌賳 亘乇丕蹖 毓賲賵賲 賳賵卮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵賱蹖 賲鬲丕爻賮丕賳賴 賲孬賱 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲爻丕蹖賱 丿蹖诏乇 丿乇 讴卮賵乇 賲丕 賲賵乇丿 亘蹖 賲賴乇蹖 賯乇丕乇 诏乇賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲. 賲賵囟賵毓 爻丕丿賴 丕爻鬲: 趩诏賵賳賴 丿乇爻鬲 賮讴乇 讴賳蹖賲責 趩胤賵乇 丨乇賮鈥屬囏� 賵 賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屬囏й� 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 乇丕 賲賵乇丿 丕乇夭蹖丕亘蹖 賯乇丕乇 丿賴蹖賲責 賵 趩賴 賵賯鬲 賱丕夭賲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕賮讴丕乇 賵 毓賯丕蹖丿 禺賵丿 乇丕 毓賵囟 讴賳蹖賲責 賵 卮丕蹖丿 賲賴賲鈥屫� 丕夭 賴賲賴 賲鬲毓氐亘 賳亘賵丿賳 亘乇賵蹖 毓賯丕蹖丿 賵 丕賮讴丕乇賲丕賳! 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 卮丕蹖丿 亘賴 賳馗乇 爻丕丿賴 亘蹖丕蹖丿 賵賱蹖 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丨噩賲 趩乇賳丿蹖丕鬲貙 鬲毓氐亘鈥屬囏� 賵 丕賮讴丕乇 亘丿賵賳 倬卮鬲蹖亘丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿乇 乇爻丕賳賴鈥屬囏ж� 賮囟丕蹖 賲噩丕夭蹖 蹖丕 禺賵丿 賵 丕胤乇丕賮蹖丕賳賲丕賳 爻乇丕睾 丿丕乇蹖賲貙 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堐屬� 讴賴 蹖讴 噩丕蹖 讴丕乇賲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屬勝嗂嗀� 賵 丕夭 丿蹖丿 賲賳 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賲丕 丿乇 丌賳 賲卮讴賱 丿丕乇蹖賲 賴賲蹖賳 丿乇爻鬲 賮讴乇 賳讴乇丿賳 丕爻鬲. 賲賵囟賵毓 賲賴賲蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕诏乇 亘鬲賵丕賳蹖賲 丨丿丕賯賱 禺賵丿 丿丕乇丕蹖 趩賳蹖賳 胤乇夭 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳蹖(鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴) 亘丕卮蹖賲 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 噩丕賲毓賴 賲丕賳 乇丕 丨賱 禺賵丕賴蹖賲 讴乇丿.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿丕乇丕蹖 賲鬲賳蹖 丌爻丕賳 賵 禺賵卮鈥屫堌з� 丕爻鬲. 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 丌賲賵夭卮 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 毓賲賵賲 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 卮賲丕 亘丕 賴乇 爻胤丨 丕夭 鬲丨氐蹖賱丕鬲 丿乇 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丌賳 賲卮讴賱蹖 賳禺賵丕賴蹖丿 丿丕卮鬲. 讴鬲丕亘 诏丕賲 亘賴 诏丕賲 爻毓蹖 賳賲賵丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賲乇丕丨賱 丿乇爻鬲 丕賳丿蹖卮蹖丿賳 乇丕 亘丕 倬乇爻蹖丿賳 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й屰� 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丌賲賵夭卮 丿賴丿 : 賲爻卅賱賴 賲賵乇丿 亘丨孬 賵 賳鬲蹖噩賴/ 丕丿毓丕 趩蹖爻鬲責 趩賴 丿賱丕蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 倬匕蹖乇卮 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屭屫臂� 賲胤乇丨 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲責 卮賵丕賴丿 丕乇丕卅賴 卮丿賴 趩賯丿乇 賲丨讴賲 丕爻鬲責 賲睾丕賱胤賴鈥屫й� 丿乇 讴丕乇 賳蹖爻鬲責 趩賴 丕亘賴丕賲丕鬲蹖 賵噩賵丿 丿丕乇丿責 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丿賱丕蹖賱 丕乇丕卅賴 卮丿賴 丌蹖丕 賳鬲蹖噩賴鈥屭屫臂� 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屬� 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖賲 蹖丕 亘乇毓讴爻責 賵 ...
丿乇 賲噩賲賵毓 蹖丕夭丿賴 倬乇爻卮 乇丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賲賳馗賵乇 爻亘讴 爻賳诏蹖賳 讴乇丿賳 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱鈥屸€屬囏� 卮乇丨 賵 鬲賵囟蹖丨 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 丿乇 丌禺乇 賴乇 賮氐賱 爻賴 鬲賲乇蹖賳 亘乇丕蹖 鬲爻賱胤 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賴 賴乇 賲賵囟賵毓 丌賵乇丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 賮氐賱 丌禺乇 亘賴 蹖讴 賲孬丕賱 丕禺鬲氐丕氐 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 鬲賲丕賲 賲賴丕乇鬲鈥屬囏й� 丌賲賵夭卮 丿丕丿賴 卮丿賴 丿乇 毓賲賱 亘賴 讴丕乇 乇賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲 鬲丕 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賲賵囟賵毓丕鬲 賴賲 蹖丕丿丌賵乇蹖 卮賵丿 賵 賴賲 讴丕乇亘乇丿 丌賳賴丕 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 卮賵丿.
丿賵爻鬲丕賳 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 丨鬲賲丕 賵賯鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖丕 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 亘丕 賲賵囟賵毓 鬲賮锟斤拷乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丕禺鬲氐丕氐 丿賴蹖丿 讴賴 丕夭 丕蹖賳 噩賳亘賴 賮乇賴賳诏 賲丕 亘爻蹖丕乇 鬲賴蹖 丕爻鬲.
丿乇 賲賵乇丿 鬲乇噩賲賴:
鬲乇噩賲賴 讴鬲丕亘 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵亘 丕爻鬲 賵 賲賳 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 丕賲賱丕蹖蹖 蹖丕 鬲丕蹖倬蹖 賳丿蹖丿賲. 亘賴 氐賵乇鬲 鬲氐丕丿賮蹖 趩賳丿 氐賮丨賴 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕 賲鬲賳 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 賲胤丕亘賯鬲 丿丕丿賲 賵 賲卮讴賱 禺丕氐蹖 賳丿蹖丿賲. 賳讴鬲賴 丿蹖诏乇蹖 讴賴 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕乇賲 亘賴 丌賳 丕卮丕乇賴 讴賳賲 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲 爻賵賲 亘賵丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 亘丕夭丕乇 丕賲乇賵夭 讴鬲丕亘 丕蹖乇丕賳 噩丕賱亘 丕爻鬲 趩賵賳 賵賯鬲蹖 讴鬲丕亘蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 卮丿賴 亘賴 賳丿乇鬲 丿蹖丿賴鈥屫з� 讴賴 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 鬲氐丨蹖丨 丌賳 丿乇 趩丕倬鈥屬囏й� 亘毓丿蹖 亘乇賵賳丿 賵 賲蹖鈥屫堌з� 賳鬲蹖噩賴 诏乇賮鬲 讴賴 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲蹖 賵 賲鬲乇噩賲 賵 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇 亘乇丕蹖 賲禺丕胤亘丕賳 禺賵丿 丕乇夭卮 賯丕卅賱 卮丿賴鈥屫з嗀�.
丕夭 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲蹖 賵 賲鬲乇噩賲 賵 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇 亘爻蹖丕乇 鬲卮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 丕蹖賳 乇蹖爻讴 乇丕 讴乇丿賳丿 賵 亘賴 噩丕蹖 卮毓乇 賵 乇賲丕賳 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 乇賮鬲賳丿 讴賴 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫й� 丿丕乇蹖賲 亘爻蹖丕乇 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賳賵毓 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏�!
亘賴 丕賲蹖丿 丕蹖賳讴賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘禺丕賳賴 賴乇 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堌з嗃� 趩賳丿 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕 賲賵囟賵毓 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 蹖丕賮鬲 卮賵丿.
July 10, 2021
亘乇丕蹖 丌卮賳丕蹖蹖 丕氐賵賱蹖 亘丕 賲賴丕乇鬲 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賵 卮乇賵毓 蹖丕丿诏蹖乇蹖 賵 亘賴 讴丕乇诏蹖乇蹖鈥屫� 亘賴 卮讴賱 丌诏丕賴丕賳賴貙 賳賲蹖鈥屫堎嗀池� 讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱蹖 亘賴鬲乇 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳賲. 丕賳鬲禺丕亘卮 禺蹖賱蹖 丕鬲賮丕賯蹖 賵 亘丿賵賳 鬲丨賯蹖賯 賯亘賱蹖 亘賵丿貙 丕夭 讴卮賮蹖丕鬲賽 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堎嗁団€屫й� 蹖讴 亘毓丿丕夭馗賴乇蹖 讴賴 乇賮鬲賴 亘賵丿賲 亘乇丕蹖 蹖賴 賳賮乇 丿蹖诏賴 讴鬲丕亘 賴丿蹖賴 亘诏蹖乇賲. 毓賳賵丕賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 鬲賵噩賴鈥屬� 乇賵 噩賱亘 讴乇丿 賵 讴賲蹖 讴賴 丕夭卮 禺賵賳丿賲 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賲 丿賯蹖賯賳 賴賲賵賳 趩蹖夭蹖賴 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫堌з� 賵 賯乇丕乇賴 賴賲 蹖丕丿 亘诏蹖乇賲 賵 賴賲 禺賵卮 亘诏匕乇賴!
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿蹖丿 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 賲賴丕乇鬲 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿 亘賴 賲賳 丿丕丿. 賳賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘诏賲 卮蹖賵賴鈥屰� 鬲賮讴乇賲 乇賵 賲鬲丨賵賱 讴乇丿 (趩賵賳 賴賲蹖卮賴 匕賴賳 倬乇爻卮鈥屭臂� 丿丕卮鬲賲)貙 丕賲丕 亘賴 匕賴賳賲 亘乇丕蹖 倬乇爻卮鈥屭臂� 賳馗賲 丿丕丿 賵 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 賮乇丕蹖賳丿 賲賵丕噩賴賴鈥屰� 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 亘丕 賲爻丕卅賱 亘乇丕賲 丌诏丕賴丕賳賴鈥屫� 賵 丕氐賵賱蹖鈥屫� 亘卮賴.
賴賲賵賳 胤賵乇蹖 讴賴 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕夭卮 蹖丕丿 诏乇賮鬲賲 賵 亘賴 賵丕爻胤賴鈥屰� 賮乇氐鬲蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳 賵 丿乇诏蹖乇蹖 賮讴乇蹖 亘丕 賲爻丕卅賱 賮乇丕賴賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 禺蹖賱蹖 賴賲 禺賵卮 诏匕卮鬲!
賱丕夭賲賴 丨鬲賲賳 亘賴 鬲乇噩賲賴 賵 賵蹖乇丕蹖卮 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 丕卮丕乇賴 讴賳賲貙 趩賵賳 賳孬乇卮 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 乇賵賵賳 賵鈥� 鬲賲蹖夭賴 讴賴 禺賵賳丿賳 賲鬲賳蹖 亘丕 丕蹖賳 爻亘讴 賳诏丕乇卮 賵 賵蹖乇丕蹖卮 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賱匕鬲鈥屬囏й� 噩夭卅蹖 賵 賮乇毓蹖 讴鬲丕亘 亘賵丿 亘乇丕賲.
亘丿賵賳 匕乇賴鈥屫й� 卮讴貙 倬賳噩 爻鬲丕乇賴!
-鬲蹖乇 郾鄞郯郯-
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿蹖丿 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵亘蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 賲賴丕乇鬲 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿 亘賴 賲賳 丿丕丿. 賳賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘诏賲 卮蹖賵賴鈥屰� 鬲賮讴乇賲 乇賵 賲鬲丨賵賱 讴乇丿 (趩賵賳 賴賲蹖卮賴 匕賴賳 倬乇爻卮鈥屭臂� 丿丕卮鬲賲)貙 丕賲丕 亘賴 匕賴賳賲 亘乇丕蹖 倬乇爻卮鈥屭臂� 賳馗賲 丿丕丿 賵 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 賮乇丕蹖賳丿 賲賵丕噩賴賴鈥屰� 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 亘丕 賲爻丕卅賱 亘乇丕賲 丌诏丕賴丕賳賴鈥屫� 賵 丕氐賵賱蹖鈥屫� 亘卮賴.
賴賲賵賳 胤賵乇蹖 讴賴 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕夭卮 蹖丕丿 诏乇賮鬲賲 賵 亘賴 賵丕爻胤賴鈥屰� 賮乇氐鬲蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 賮讴乇 讴乇丿賳 賵 丿乇诏蹖乇蹖 賮讴乇蹖 亘丕 賲爻丕卅賱 賮乇丕賴賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 禺蹖賱蹖 賴賲 禺賵卮 诏匕卮鬲!
賱丕夭賲賴 丨鬲賲賳 亘賴 鬲乇噩賲賴 賵 賵蹖乇丕蹖卮 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 丕卮丕乇賴 讴賳賲貙 趩賵賳 賳孬乇卮 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 乇賵賵賳 賵鈥� 鬲賲蹖夭賴 讴賴 禺賵賳丿賳 賲鬲賳蹖 亘丕 丕蹖賳 爻亘讴 賳诏丕乇卮 賵 賵蹖乇丕蹖卮 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賱匕鬲鈥屬囏й� 噩夭卅蹖 賵 賮乇毓蹖 讴鬲丕亘 亘賵丿 亘乇丕賲.
亘丿賵賳 匕乇賴鈥屫й� 卮讴貙 倬賳噩 爻鬲丕乇賴!
-鬲蹖乇 郾鄞郯郯-
June 6, 2018
爻賴 賮氐賱 丌禺乇 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘丕蹖丿 蹖賴 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏賴 亘禺賵賳賲 鬲丕 亘鬲賵賳賲 乇蹖賵蹖賵 毓丕丿賱丕賳賴 鬲乇蹖 亘賳賵蹖爻賲 :丿蹖 亘丕賯蹖 賮氐賱 賴丕 乇賵 賲胤賲卅賳賳 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲
亘毓囟蹖 丕夭 賲胤丕賱亘 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 卮丕蹖丿 賯亘賱丕 賴賲 賲蹖 丿賵賳爻鬲蹖賲 賵 亘賴 胤賵乇 賳丕禺賵丿丕诏丕賴 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 賲蹖 讴乇丿蹖賲 丕賲丕 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕毓孬 賲蹖卮賴 胤亘賯賴 亘賳丿蹖 亘卮賳 鬲賵 匕賴賳賲賵賳 賵 賳馗賲 賵 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賳貙 賲爻賱賲丕 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 讴賴 賳鬲蹖噩賴 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賴 亘丕蹖丿 鬲賲乇蹖賳 氐賵乇鬲 亘诏蹖乇賴
賳賲乇賴 丕蹖 讴賴 讴賲 讴乇丿賲 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 亘賵丿 讴賴 诏丕賴蹖 丕賵賯丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 讴卮卮 讴丕賮蹖 乇賵 賳丿丕卮鬲 丕賲丕 丿乇 賲噩賲賵毓 讴鬲丕亘 禺賵亘蹖 亘賵丿
亘毓囟蹖 丕夭 賲胤丕賱亘 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 卮丕蹖丿 賯亘賱丕 賴賲 賲蹖 丿賵賳爻鬲蹖賲 賵 亘賴 胤賵乇 賳丕禺賵丿丕诏丕賴 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 賲蹖 讴乇丿蹖賲 丕賲丕 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕毓孬 賲蹖卮賴 胤亘賯賴 亘賳丿蹖 亘卮賳 鬲賵 匕賴賳賲賵賳 賵 賳馗賲 賵 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賳貙 賲爻賱賲丕 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 讴賴 賳鬲蹖噩賴 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賴 亘丕蹖丿 鬲賲乇蹖賳 氐賵乇鬲 亘诏蹖乇賴
賳賲乇賴 丕蹖 讴賴 讴賲 讴乇丿賲 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 亘賵丿 讴賴 诏丕賴蹖 丕賵賯丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 讴卮卮 讴丕賮蹖 乇賵 賳丿丕卮鬲 丕賲丕 丿乇 賲噩賲賵毓 讴鬲丕亘 禺賵亘蹖 亘賵丿
December 29, 2016
Taught from this in critical thinking about social issues course and it worked well as concise with many examples.
July 2, 2020
丕賵賱蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 乇丕噩亘 鬲賮讴乇 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 禺賵賳丿賴 . 噩夭 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賲蹖鬲賵賳賲 亘诏賲 亘毓丿 禺賵賳丿賳卮 賮丕氐賱賴 賵 倬蹖卮乇賮鬲 禺蹖賱蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘丕 賯亘賱 禺賵賳丿賳卮 丿丕卮鬲賲.
November 26, 2014
賰鬲丕亘 賷噩賲毓 賲丕 亘賷賳 丕賱乇丐賷丞 丕賱賮賰乇賷丞貙 賵丕賱鬲丿乇賷亘 丕賱賲賴丕乇賷 賱賱鬲賮賰賷乇,,
鬲鬲賱禺氐 賮賰乇鬲賴 賮賷 胤乇丨賴 賱11 爻丐丕賱丕賸 賲賳 丕賱賲賴賲 兀賳 鬲胤乇丨賴丕 賱賷賰賵賳 賱丿賷賰 鬲賮賰賷乇 賳賯丿賷 鬲噩丕賴 丕賱賯囟丕賷丕,,賵 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 鬲賮賰賷乇 賲賳胤賯賷貙貙
鬲丿賵乇 賲毓馗賲 賮氐賵賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丨賵賱 賲丕賴賷丞 丕賱賯囟丕賷丕貙 賵丕賱賲亘乇乇丕鬲貙 賵丕賱賳鬲丕卅噩貙 賵丕賱賯賷賲 丕賱賰丕賲賳丞 禺賱賮賴丕貙 賵丕賱鬲賵氐賮丕鬲 賱賱賵丕賯毓貙 賵 兀睾丕賱賷胤 丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 貙 賵賲丕 賱賲 賷匕賰乇..賵賴賵 賲丕賳丨鬲丕噩賴 亘卮賰賱 賰亘賷乇 賮賷 賲噩鬲賲毓丕鬲賳丕 丕賱鬲賷 鬲胤乇丨 丕賱賯囟丕賷丕 亘卮賰賱 睾賷乇 賲賳胤賯賷貙貙賵 賲囟賱賱 賮賷 賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀丨賷丕賳
兀丨亘亘鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 噩丿丕賸貙 賵賲賳 丕賱賲賲賰賳 鬲丨賵賷賱賴 賱賲丕丿丞 鬲丿乇賷亘賷丞貙 兀賵丨鬲賶 賲賯乇乇 噩丕賲毓賷貙 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 丕賱兀氐賱 賷丿乇爻 賮賷 兀賲乇賷賰丕,,
兀賰孬乇 丕賱賮氐賵賱 /丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 兀毓噩亘鬲賳賷: 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲鬲毓賱賯丞 亘丕賱丕賮鬲乇丕囟丕鬲 丕賱賯賷賲賷丞 賵丕賱賵氐賮賷丞貙貙賵卮賰賱 賱賷 賴匕賷賳 丕賱賮氐賱賷賳 廿囟丕賮丞 賯賷賲丞,,賵 賴賵 賲賳 兀噩賵丿 賲丕 賯乇兀鬲 毓賳 丕賱賯賷賲 賵 鬲賵氐賷賮 丕賱賵丕賯毓貙貙
賵 兀賰孬乇 賲丕 賱賲 賷毓噩亘賳賷 賴賵 鬲賰乇丕乇賴 賱亘毓囟 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 賰 兀爻卅賱丞 兀睾丕賱賷胤 丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱貙 丕賱卮賵丕賴丿貙 賵 兀賷囟丕賸 鬲乇鬲賷亘 亘毓囟 丕賱鬲爻丕丐賱丕鬲貙貙
賲賲丕 兀孬乇 賮賷 賯乇丕丕卅鬲賷 賱賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 爻賱亘丕賸貙 賴賵 兀賳 賳爻禺鬲賷 廿賱賰鬲乇賵賳賷丞貙 賱匕丕 胤丕賱鬲 賲丿丞 賯乇丕卅鬲賷 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 貙 賵 兀鬲賵賯毓 兀賷囟丕賸 兀賳 賮賴賲賷 鬲兀孬乇 亘爻亘亘 匕賱賰 ! 賵兀賵丿 丕賱廿胤賱丕毓 毓賱賷賴 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶 亘賳爻禺丞 賵乇賯賷丞
鬲鬲賱禺氐 賮賰乇鬲賴 賮賷 胤乇丨賴 賱11 爻丐丕賱丕賸 賲賳 丕賱賲賴賲 兀賳 鬲胤乇丨賴丕 賱賷賰賵賳 賱丿賷賰 鬲賮賰賷乇 賳賯丿賷 鬲噩丕賴 丕賱賯囟丕賷丕,,賵 亘丕賱鬲兀賰賷丿 鬲賮賰賷乇 賲賳胤賯賷貙貙
鬲丿賵乇 賲毓馗賲 賮氐賵賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丨賵賱 賲丕賴賷丞 丕賱賯囟丕賷丕貙 賵丕賱賲亘乇乇丕鬲貙 賵丕賱賳鬲丕卅噩貙 賵丕賱賯賷賲 丕賱賰丕賲賳丞 禺賱賮賴丕貙 賵丕賱鬲賵氐賮丕鬲 賱賱賵丕賯毓貙 賵 兀睾丕賱賷胤 丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 貙 賵賲丕 賱賲 賷匕賰乇..賵賴賵 賲丕賳丨鬲丕噩賴 亘卮賰賱 賰亘賷乇 賮賷 賲噩鬲賲毓丕鬲賳丕 丕賱鬲賷 鬲胤乇丨 丕賱賯囟丕賷丕 亘卮賰賱 睾賷乇 賲賳胤賯賷貙貙賵 賲囟賱賱 賮賷 賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀丨賷丕賳
兀丨亘亘鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 噩丿丕賸貙 賵賲賳 丕賱賲賲賰賳 鬲丨賵賷賱賴 賱賲丕丿丞 鬲丿乇賷亘賷丞貙 兀賵丨鬲賶 賲賯乇乇 噩丕賲毓賷貙 賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 丕賱兀氐賱 賷丿乇爻 賮賷 兀賲乇賷賰丕,,
兀賰孬乇 丕賱賮氐賵賱 /丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 兀毓噩亘鬲賳賷: 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲鬲毓賱賯丞 亘丕賱丕賮鬲乇丕囟丕鬲 丕賱賯賷賲賷丞 賵丕賱賵氐賮賷丞貙貙賵卮賰賱 賱賷 賴匕賷賳 丕賱賮氐賱賷賳 廿囟丕賮丞 賯賷賲丞,,賵 賴賵 賲賳 兀噩賵丿 賲丕 賯乇兀鬲 毓賳 丕賱賯賷賲 賵 鬲賵氐賷賮 丕賱賵丕賯毓貙貙
賵 兀賰孬乇 賲丕 賱賲 賷毓噩亘賳賷 賴賵 鬲賰乇丕乇賴 賱亘毓囟 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 賰 兀爻卅賱丞 兀睾丕賱賷胤 丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱貙 丕賱卮賵丕賴丿貙 賵 兀賷囟丕賸 鬲乇鬲賷亘 亘毓囟 丕賱鬲爻丕丐賱丕鬲貙貙
賲賲丕 兀孬乇 賮賷 賯乇丕丕卅鬲賷 賱賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 爻賱亘丕賸貙 賴賵 兀賳 賳爻禺鬲賷 廿賱賰鬲乇賵賳賷丞貙 賱匕丕 胤丕賱鬲 賲丿丞 賯乇丕卅鬲賷 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 貙 賵 兀鬲賵賯毓 兀賷囟丕賸 兀賳 賮賴賲賷 鬲兀孬乇 亘爻亘亘 匕賱賰 ! 賵兀賵丿 丕賱廿胤賱丕毓 毓賱賷賴 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶 亘賳爻禺丞 賵乇賯賷丞
May 31, 2020
禺亘.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賲賳 賴丿蹖賴 诏乇賮鬲賲 賵 賴丿賮 賴賲 賴賲丕賳 蹖丕丿诏蹖乇蹖賽 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丿丕卮鬲賳 亘賵丿. 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 讴賲 讴賲 賵 亘丕 丕賳噩丕賲 鬲賲乇蹖賳鈥屬囏� 賵 胤蹖 賲丿鬲蹖 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 禺賵賳丿賲 賵 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 亘禺卮鈥屬囏й屰� 爻禺鬲 亘賵丿 賵 诏丕賴蹖 禺爻鬲賴 讴賳賳丿賴 丕賲丕 亘丕夭 賴賲 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕丿丕賲賴 亘丿賲.
亘賴鈥屬嗀肛辟� 讴鬲丕亘蹖 賲賮蹖丿 賵 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖 丕爻鬲 賵 賲蹖卮賴 丿乇 賲讴丕賱賲丕鬲 乇賵夭賲乇賴 丨鬲蹖 丕夭卮 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 讴乇丿 丕诏乇 賲丿丕賲 鬲賲乇蹖賳 亘卮賴.
丕夭 丕賵賳 丿爻鬲 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賱丕夭賲 丿丕乇賲 賲噩丿丿 亘禺賵賳賲.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賲賳 賴丿蹖賴 诏乇賮鬲賲 賵 賴丿賮 賴賲 賴賲丕賳 蹖丕丿诏蹖乇蹖賽 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丿丕卮鬲賳 亘賵丿. 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 讴賲 讴賲 賵 亘丕 丕賳噩丕賲 鬲賲乇蹖賳鈥屬囏� 賵 胤蹖 賲丿鬲蹖 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 禺賵賳丿賲 賵 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 亘禺卮鈥屬囏й屰� 爻禺鬲 亘賵丿 賵 诏丕賴蹖 禺爻鬲賴 讴賳賳丿賴 丕賲丕 亘丕夭 賴賲 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕丿丕賲賴 亘丿賲.
亘賴鈥屬嗀肛辟� 讴鬲丕亘蹖 賲賮蹖丿 賵 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖 丕爻鬲 賵 賲蹖卮賴 丿乇 賲讴丕賱賲丕鬲 乇賵夭賲乇賴 丨鬲蹖 丕夭卮 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 讴乇丿 丕诏乇 賲丿丕賲 鬲賲乇蹖賳 亘卮賴.
丕夭 丕賵賳 丿爻鬲 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賱丕夭賲 丿丕乇賲 賲噩丿丿 亘禺賵賳賲.
September 27, 2018
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕 蹖讴 亘乇賳丕賲賴 乇賵卮賲賳丿 亘賴 賲丕 讴賲讴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 鬲丕 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇 毓賱鬲賴丕 賵 賲毓賱賵賱鈥屬囏� 亘蹖卮鬲乇 鬲丕賲賱 讴賳蹖賲 賵 爻賵丕賱丕鬲蹖 亘倬乇爻蹖賲 讴賴 亘賴 亘丕夭 卮丿賳 賲爻卅賱賴 讴賲讴 讴賳丿. 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 鬲賮讴乇 賲賳胤賯蹖 賵 丕氐賵賱蹖 賵丕賲蹖鈥屫ж必�
May 4, 2016
3.5-4 / 5
兀禺賷乇丕賸 亘毓丿 爻賳鬲賷賻賳 賵賳氐賮 賲賳 亘丿丕賷丞 賯乇丌亍丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓丿鬲 廿賱賷賴 賴匕丕 丕賱卮賴乇 賵兀賳賴賷鬲賴貙 賵賲丕 爻丕毓丿賳賷 毓賱賶 丕賱廿賳賴丕亍 賵乇亘胤 賳氐賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賯乇丌亍鬲賴 爻丕亘賯丕賸 亘丕賱賳氐賮 丕賱匕賷 賯乇兀鬲賴 丨丕賱賷丕賸 賴賵 鬲賱禺賷氐賷 賵鬲丨丿賷丿賷 賱賱賳賯丕胤.
爻亘亘 鬲賵賯賮賷 毓賳 丕賱賯乇丌亍丞 賴賵 賰丕賱毓丕丿丞 (丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞) 賮丕賱廿卮賰丕賱 賮賷 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賰丕賳 毓賱賶 毓丿丞 賲爻鬲賵賷丕鬲:
. 丕賱兀賵賱 賮賷 鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱賲氐胤賱丨丕鬲 丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷丞 賰賭賭:
Statement - Claim - Argument - Premises 賵睾賷乇 匕賱賰 賮賴賷 鬲乇噩賲丕鬲 賱賲 鬲賰賳 賵丕囟丨丞 賵丿賯賷賯丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 賵兀卮賰賱鬲 毓賱賷 賰孬賷乇丕賸 賱賱乇亘胤 亘賷賳賴丕
. 丕賱賲爻鬲賵賶 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賰丕賳 賮賷 氐賷丕睾丞 丕賱噩賲賱 賵丕賱賯胤毓 賰賰賱 賮丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 賮賷 毓丿丞 賲賵丕囟毓 賱賲 鬲賰賳 爻賱賽爻丞 亘丨賷孬 賷爻賴賱 乇亘胤 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 亘亘毓囟賴丕 賵賴匕丕 卮鬲鬲賳賷 賰孬賷乇丕賸
. 丕賱賲爻鬲賵賶 丕賱孬丕賱孬 賰丕賳 賮賷 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 兀賱賮丕馗 睾乇賷亘丞 賵睾賷乇 賲賵賮賯丞 賮賷 鬲乇噩賲丞 毓丿丞 賰賱賲丕鬲 賰賱賮馗:
丕賱卮賵丕賴丿 - 賵噩丕賴丞 - 噩丿丕乇丞 - 丕賱乇丕賴賳 - 丕賱兀睾丕賱賷胤 - 丕賱賳亘夭 賵睾賷乇 匕賱賰
. 兀賲丕 丕賱廿卮賰丕賱 丕賱兀禺賷乇 賱賱鬲乇噩賲丞 賮賯丿 丨丿孬 賱賷 賮賷 賯乇丌亍丞 丕賱賳氐賮 丕賱兀禺賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴匕丕 丕賱卮賴乇 亘毓丿 賯乇丌亍鬲賷 賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿 賱毓賲乇賵 氐丕賱丨 賷丕爻賷賳貙 賮毓賳丿 丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丞 丕鬲囟丨鬲 賱賷 兀賳 鬲乇噩賲丞 毓賲乇賵 氐丕賱丨 賷丕爻賷賳 賱賱賲氐胤賱丨丕鬲 兀賮囟賱 賲賳 鬲乇噩賲丞 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賴丕
* 賲乇丕噩毓鬲賷 賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賲乇賵 氐丕賱丨 賷丕爻賷賳 毓賱賶 賴匕丕 丕賱乇丕亘胤:
/review/show...
赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌
賮賷賲丕 賷禺氐 賲丨鬲賵賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賴賵 毓乇囟 卮丕賲賱 賱賲賴丕乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳賯丿賷 廿亘鬲丿丌亍丕賸 賲賳 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱賲爻兀賱丞 賲乇賵乇丕賸 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 賵噩丕賴丞 丕賱卮賵丕賴丿 賵丕賳鬲賴丌亍丕賸 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱賳鬲賷噩丞.
賰丕賳 丕賱毓乇囟 賮賷 賰賱 禺胤賵丞 禺賱丕賱 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱毓卮乇丞 賲賲賷夭 賱丨丿 賰亘賷乇貙 賱賰賳賴 賰丕賳 賷賲賷賱 廿賱賶 丕賱鬲賱賯賷賳 賱賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 禺氐賵氐丕賸 賮賷 丕賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲毓賱賯丞 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱卮賵丕賴丿 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 賲賷賱賴 賱胤乇丨 丕賱兀賴賲賷丞 丕賱賮賰乇賷丞 賱鬲賱賰 丕賱毓賲賱賷丕鬲 賵賲丿賶 鬲兀孬賷乇賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱賳賯丿賷丞貙 賮賰丕賳 丕賱賲賷賱 賱賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賵丕賯鬲乇丕丨 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 賱賱鬲賯賷賷賲 賰孬賷乇貙 丨賷孬 賱丕丨馗鬲 兀賳賴 賲賳 丕賱賲賲賰賳 兀賳 賷爻乇丿 (丕賱賳丕賯丿) 毓丿丿 賰亘賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 賮賷 丕賱鬲賯賷賷賲 兀賰孬乇 賲賲丕 賴賵 賲賵噩賵丿 賵賲賯鬲乇丨 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴匕丕 賲丕 兀卮丕乇 廿賱賷賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮賷賳貙 賮胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱鬲毓賱賷賲賷丞 鬲賮乇囟 毓賱賷賴賲 爻賱賰 賴匕丕 丕賱賲爻賱賰 丕賱匕賷 賱賲 兀丨亘匕賴 賮賷 賲賵丕囟毓 賰孬賷乇丞.
賲賳 噩丕賳亘 丌禺乇 賮廿賳 賴匕賴 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 -丕賱毓賲賱賷丞- 廿賳 氐丨 丕賱鬲毓亘賷乇 賱睾丕賱亘 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 鬲噩毓賱 賲賳賴 賲丕丿丞 賲賮賷丿丞 噩丿丕賸 賱賱鬲丿乇賷爻 賵丕賱鬲丿乇賷亘 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇 賲賳賴 賱賰孬乇丞 丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 賮賷賴
賴賳丕賰 廿卮丕乇丕鬲 賮賰乇賷丞 賳賷乇丞 賵賲賮賷丿丞 噩丿丕賸 鬲噩丿賴丕 賴賳丕 賵賴賳丕賰 亘賷賳 丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 賵亘賷賳 丕賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賵賰賳鬲 兀鬲賲賳賶 兀賳 賷爻賴亘 賲丐賱賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱廿卮丕乇丕鬲 亘噩毓賱賴丕 賲賯丿賲丕鬲 兀爻丕爻賷丞 賱賰賱 禺胤賵丞 賲賳 禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿...
赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌
賴賳丕賰 廿卮丕乇丕鬲 賲賴賲丞 噩丿丕賸 賴賷 賲賳 囟賲賳 賲丕 鬲賲賳賷鬲 兀賳 賷爻賴亘 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷賴丕:
賲賳賴丕 丕賱廿卮丕乇丕鬲 毓賳 丕賱廿爻鬲卮賴丕丿 亘賳鬲丌卅噩 丕賱亘丨賵孬 丕賱毓賱賲賷丞貙 賰丕賱丨丿賷孬 毓賳 丕賱鬲丨賷購賾夭丕鬲 賵胤乇賯 丕禺鬲賷丕乇 丕賱毓賷賳丕鬲 賵丕賱賮乇賯 亘賷賳 丕賱爻亘亘 賵丕賱廿乇鬲亘丕胤 賵睾賷乇 匕賱賰...
賰匕賱賰 丕賱廿卮丕乇丕鬲 丕賱賲賴賲丞 賮賷 丕賱賮乇賯 亘賷賳 丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱馗丕賴乇丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 賵丕賱馗賵丕賴乇 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷丞貨 禺氐賵氐丕賸 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲賲丕丿 毓賱賶 丕賱亘丨賵孬 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞...
赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌
賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賱賱賰鬲丕亘貙 賵丕賱爻賴賵賱丞 丕賱賳爻亘賷丞 賮賷 胤乇丨賴 兀噩丿賴 -兀丨丿- 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱鬲賲賴賷丿賷丞 賱丿禺賵賱 毓丕賱賲 丕賱賲賳胤賯 丕賱賱丕胤賵乇賷 賵丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳賯丿賷.
兀禺賷乇丕賸 亘毓丿 爻賳鬲賷賻賳 賵賳氐賮 賲賳 亘丿丕賷丞 賯乇丌亍丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓丿鬲 廿賱賷賴 賴匕丕 丕賱卮賴乇 賵兀賳賴賷鬲賴貙 賵賲丕 爻丕毓丿賳賷 毓賱賶 丕賱廿賳賴丕亍 賵乇亘胤 賳氐賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賯乇丌亍鬲賴 爻丕亘賯丕賸 亘丕賱賳氐賮 丕賱匕賷 賯乇兀鬲賴 丨丕賱賷丕賸 賴賵 鬲賱禺賷氐賷 賵鬲丨丿賷丿賷 賱賱賳賯丕胤.
爻亘亘 鬲賵賯賮賷 毓賳 丕賱賯乇丌亍丞 賴賵 賰丕賱毓丕丿丞 (丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞) 賮丕賱廿卮賰丕賱 賮賷 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賰丕賳 毓賱賶 毓丿丞 賲爻鬲賵賷丕鬲:
. 丕賱兀賵賱 賮賷 鬲乇噩賲丞 丕賱賲氐胤賱丨丕鬲 丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷丞 賰賭賭:
Statement - Claim - Argument - Premises 賵睾賷乇 匕賱賰 賮賴賷 鬲乇噩賲丕鬲 賱賲 鬲賰賳 賵丕囟丨丞 賵丿賯賷賯丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 賵兀卮賰賱鬲 毓賱賷 賰孬賷乇丕賸 賱賱乇亘胤 亘賷賳賴丕
. 丕賱賲爻鬲賵賶 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賰丕賳 賮賷 氐賷丕睾丞 丕賱噩賲賱 賵丕賱賯胤毓 賰賰賱 賮丕賱氐賷丕睾丞 賮賷 毓丿丞 賲賵丕囟毓 賱賲 鬲賰賳 爻賱賽爻丞 亘丨賷孬 賷爻賴賱 乇亘胤 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 亘亘毓囟賴丕 賵賴匕丕 卮鬲鬲賳賷 賰孬賷乇丕賸
. 丕賱賲爻鬲賵賶 丕賱孬丕賱孬 賰丕賳 賮賷 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 兀賱賮丕馗 睾乇賷亘丞 賵睾賷乇 賲賵賮賯丞 賮賷 鬲乇噩賲丞 毓丿丞 賰賱賲丕鬲 賰賱賮馗:
丕賱卮賵丕賴丿 - 賵噩丕賴丞 - 噩丿丕乇丞 - 丕賱乇丕賴賳 - 丕賱兀睾丕賱賷胤 - 丕賱賳亘夭 賵睾賷乇 匕賱賰
. 兀賲丕 丕賱廿卮賰丕賱 丕賱兀禺賷乇 賱賱鬲乇噩賲丞 賮賯丿 丨丿孬 賱賷 賮賷 賯乇丌亍丞 丕賱賳氐賮 丕賱兀禺賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴匕丕 丕賱卮賴乇 亘毓丿 賯乇丌亍鬲賷 賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿 賱毓賲乇賵 氐丕賱丨 賷丕爻賷賳貙 賮毓賳丿 丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丞 丕鬲囟丨鬲 賱賷 兀賳 鬲乇噩賲丞 毓賲乇賵 氐丕賱丨 賷丕爻賷賳 賱賱賲氐胤賱丨丕鬲 兀賮囟賱 賲賳 鬲乇噩賲丞 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賴丕
* 賲乇丕噩毓鬲賷 賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賲乇賵 氐丕賱丨 賷丕爻賷賳 毓賱賶 賴匕丕 丕賱乇丕亘胤:
/review/show...
赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌
賮賷賲丕 賷禺氐 賲丨鬲賵賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賴賵 毓乇囟 卮丕賲賱 賱賲賴丕乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳賯丿賷 廿亘鬲丿丌亍丕賸 賲賳 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱賲爻兀賱丞 賲乇賵乇丕賸 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 賵噩丕賴丞 丕賱卮賵丕賴丿 賵丕賳鬲賴丌亍丕賸 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱賳鬲賷噩丞.
賰丕賳 丕賱毓乇囟 賮賷 賰賱 禺胤賵丞 禺賱丕賱 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱毓卮乇丞 賲賲賷夭 賱丨丿 賰亘賷乇貙 賱賰賳賴 賰丕賳 賷賲賷賱 廿賱賶 丕賱鬲賱賯賷賳 賱賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 禺氐賵氐丕賸 賮賷 丕賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱賲鬲毓賱賯丞 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱卮賵丕賴丿 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 賲賷賱賴 賱胤乇丨 丕賱兀賴賲賷丞 丕賱賮賰乇賷丞 賱鬲賱賰 丕賱毓賲賱賷丕鬲 賵賲丿賶 鬲兀孬賷乇賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱賳賯丿賷丞貙 賮賰丕賳 丕賱賲賷賱 賱賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賵丕賯鬲乇丕丨 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 賱賱鬲賯賷賷賲 賰孬賷乇貙 丨賷孬 賱丕丨馗鬲 兀賳賴 賲賳 丕賱賲賲賰賳 兀賳 賷爻乇丿 (丕賱賳丕賯丿) 毓丿丿 賰亘賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 賮賷 丕賱鬲賯賷賷賲 兀賰孬乇 賲賲丕 賴賵 賲賵噩賵丿 賵賲賯鬲乇丨 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴匕丕 賲丕 兀卮丕乇 廿賱賷賴 丕賱賲丐賱賮賷賳貙 賮胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱鬲毓賱賷賲賷丞 鬲賮乇囟 毓賱賷賴賲 爻賱賰 賴匕丕 丕賱賲爻賱賰 丕賱匕賷 賱賲 兀丨亘匕賴 賮賷 賲賵丕囟毓 賰孬賷乇丞.
賲賳 噩丕賳亘 丌禺乇 賮廿賳 賴匕賴 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 -丕賱毓賲賱賷丞- 廿賳 氐丨 丕賱鬲毓亘賷乇 賱睾丕賱亘 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 鬲噩毓賱 賲賳賴 賲丕丿丞 賲賮賷丿丞 噩丿丕賸 賱賱鬲丿乇賷爻 賵丕賱鬲丿乇賷亘 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇 賲賳賴 賱賰孬乇丞 丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 賮賷賴
賴賳丕賰 廿卮丕乇丕鬲 賮賰乇賷丞 賳賷乇丞 賵賲賮賷丿丞 噩丿丕賸 鬲噩丿賴丕 賴賳丕 賵賴賳丕賰 亘賷賳 丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 賵亘賷賳 丕賱禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賵賰賳鬲 兀鬲賲賳賶 兀賳 賷爻賴亘 賲丐賱賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱廿卮丕乇丕鬲 亘噩毓賱賴丕 賲賯丿賲丕鬲 兀爻丕爻賷丞 賱賰賱 禺胤賵丞 賲賳 禺胤賵丕鬲 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿...
赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌
賴賳丕賰 廿卮丕乇丕鬲 賲賴賲丞 噩丿丕賸 賴賷 賲賳 囟賲賳 賲丕 鬲賲賳賷鬲 兀賳 賷爻賴亘 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷賴丕:
賲賳賴丕 丕賱廿卮丕乇丕鬲 毓賳 丕賱廿爻鬲卮賴丕丿 亘賳鬲丌卅噩 丕賱亘丨賵孬 丕賱毓賱賲賷丞貙 賰丕賱丨丿賷孬 毓賳 丕賱鬲丨賷購賾夭丕鬲 賵胤乇賯 丕禺鬲賷丕乇 丕賱毓賷賳丕鬲 賵丕賱賮乇賯 亘賷賳 丕賱爻亘亘 賵丕賱廿乇鬲亘丕胤 賵睾賷乇 匕賱賰...
賰匕賱賰 丕賱廿卮丕乇丕鬲 丕賱賲賴賲丞 賮賷 丕賱賮乇賯 亘賷賳 丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱馗丕賴乇丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 賵丕賱馗賵丕賴乇 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷丞貨 禺氐賵氐丕賸 賮賷 丕賱丕毓鬲賲丕丿 毓賱賶 丕賱亘丨賵孬 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞...
赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌赌
賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞 賱賱賰鬲丕亘貙 賵丕賱爻賴賵賱丞 丕賱賳爻亘賷丞 賮賷 胤乇丨賴 兀噩丿賴 -兀丨丿- 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱鬲賲賴賷丿賷丞 賱丿禺賵賱 毓丕賱賲 丕賱賲賳胤賯 丕賱賱丕胤賵乇賷 賵丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳賯丿賷.
June 24, 2008
This is pretty good. If you want to know how to think (I know "How to think? That's stupid, but really . . .) then this is a good one. Used this several times. It's a pretty easy read and helps you think critically, logically, to avoid fallacies . . . all the good critical thinking stuff. If you don't know about this stuff and never took the course in high school, it's not only going to help you analyze stories better but think more successfully in work, school, community and more. Essential stuff.
November 14, 2022
This is an excellent introduction to critical thinking. There is a focus on asking critical questions and on spotting fallacies. This would be perfect for those who are just starting at university or for those in high school who are planning to go to university. However, to be honest, there are a lot of university graduates that could benefit from this as well.
April 23, 2019
賱丿賷賳丕 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲賮賰賾乇賷賳貙 賱賰賳 賰賲 賱丿賷賳丕 賲賳 丕賱兀卮禺丕氐 丕賱匕賷賳 賷購毓賱賲賵賳 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 賵丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳賯丿賷 鬲丨丿賷丿賸丕
賱丿賷賳丕 賲卅丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱賮賰乇賷丞貙 賱賰賳 賰賲 賰鬲丕亘 賱賷賱毓賾賲 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇
賵氐賱鬲 廿賱賶 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵兀乇丕賴 賲賳 兀賮囟賱 賲丕 賷購賲賰賳 賯乇丕亍鬲賴 賱鬲毓賱賷賲 兀爻丕賱賷亘 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 锟斤拷賱賳賯丿賷貙 賲丿毓賾賲 亘丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 賵丕爻鬲毓乇丕囟 丕賱氐賵鬲 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷 賱賱賲賮賰賾乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿
賲乇丕噩毓丞 亘毓丿 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞
賮氐賾賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿 賱鬲賰賵賳 丌賱賷丕鬲賴丕 賵丕囟丨丞 賵賲賲賰賳丞 丕賱鬲賳丕賵賱 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱噩賲賷毓. 卮毓乇鬲購 亘兀賳賾 卮毓丕乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 賱賷爻 丨賰乇賸丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賲賮賰賾乇賷賳 :)
丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 賴賵 毓賲賱賷丞 胤乇丨 兀爻卅賱丞 賵丕賱爻毓賷 賱賱廿噩丕亘丞 毓賳賴丕. 賵賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷購賯丿賾賲 毓卮乇丞 兀爻卅賱丞 賷購賲賰賳 胤乇丨賴丕 毓賳丿 鬲賳丕賵賱 兀賷 賯囟賷丞 兀賵 賲賯丕賱 兀賵 賳賯丕卮 賵丕賱亘丨孬 毓賳 廿噩丕亘丕鬲賴丕 賱亘賳丕亍 鬲氐賵賾乇 賳賴丕卅賷 賷賹賯賷賾賲 賳賯丕胤 丕賱賵噩丕賴丞 賵丕賱囟毓賮 賮賷 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵丨噩噩賴丕
丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱孬賱丕孬 丕賱兀賵賱賶 鬲賴鬲賲 亘賮賴賲 丕賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 亘賷賳 賷丿賷賳丕 賵匕賱賰 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱賯囟賷丞 兀賵 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱匕賷 亘賷賳 賷丿賷賳丕 孬賲 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩 兀賵 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲丨丿孬 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓. 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賷鬲爻丕卅賱 毓賳 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱鬲賷 爻丕賯賴丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賱鬲兀賷賷丿 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇賴貙 賵丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱孬丕賱孬 賷丨丕賵賱 鬲丨丿賷丿 賵噩賵丿 兀賷賾丞 賰賱賲丕鬲 兀賵 賲氐胤賱丨丕鬲 兀賵噩賲賱 睾賷乇 賵丕囟丨丞 兀賵 賲賮賴賵賲丞 兀賵 賱乇亘賲丕 鬲丨鬲賲賱 毓丿賾丞 兀賵噩賴
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賷賳鬲賯賱 賲賳 丕賱賮賴賲 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賱賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 亘賷賳 賷丿賷賳丕 廿賱賶 丕賱鬲毓賲賯 賵丕賱睾賵氐 亘賴丕 毓亘乇 爻丐丕賱 賲丕 賴賷 丕賱賯賷賲 丕賱鬲賷 丕賮鬲乇囟賴丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賮賷 賲丕丿鬲賴責 賵丕賱賯賷賲 賴賷 丕賱賲毓鬲賯丿丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩毓賱 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賲丐賷丿丞 賱賱丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩. 賵賴匕賴 毓丕丿丞賸 賲丕 鬲賰賵賳 賲購賮鬲乇囟丞 賲賳 胤乇賮 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賵睾賷乇 賲氐乇賾丨 亘賴丕 賵鬲丨鬲丕噩 廿賱賶 鬲丨丿賷丿 賲賳 胤乇賮 丕賱賯丕乇卅 兀賵 丕賱賲爻鬲賲毓
丕賱丌賳 亘丿亍賸丕 賲賳 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱禺丕賲爻 爻賳亘丿兀 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵賲賳丕賯卮鬲賴丕 賵爻賳賮鬲鬲丨 匕賱賰 賲毓 爻丐丕賱 賴賱 賴賳丕賰 兀賷賾丞 賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲 賱丕 爻賷賲丕 賮賷 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賵丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱責 賵賴賳丕 賷胤賷賱 丕賱賮氐賱 賮賷 卮乇丨 兀亘乇夭 丕賱賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲 丕賱賲賳胤賯賷丞
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱鬲丕賱賷 賴賵 賲丕 賴賷 噩賵丿丞 丕賱丿賱賷賱責 賮丕賱兀丿賱丞 兀賳賵丕毓 賲賳賴丕 丕賱丨丿爻貙 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 丕賱卮賴丕丿丕鬲貙 丕賱丿乇丕爻丕鬲 丕賱亘丨孬賷丞貙 貙 丕賱鬲卮亘賷賴丕鬲 廿賱禺 賵賱賰賱 賳賵毓 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀丿賱丞 賲噩丕賱 賷賰賵賳 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲賴 丿丕禺賱賴 兀賯賵賶 賲賳 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲賴 禺丕乇噩賴貙 賵賱賰賱 賳賵毓 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀丿賱丞 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮 賷賳亘睾賷 丕賱丕丨鬲乇丕夭 賲賳賴丕
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱爻丕亘毓 賷鬲爻丕卅賱 毓賳 賵噩賵丿 兀爻亘丕亘 賲賳丕馗乇丞責 兀賷 賴賱 鬲匕賰乇 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賳鬲丕卅噩 賵賱賷丿丞 兀爻亘丕亘 賲丕責 賵賴賱 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賳鬲丕卅噩 賲賳 兀爻亘丕亘 兀禺乇賶 賲禺鬲賱賮丞!
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱孬丕賲賳 賷鬲賳丕賵賱 丕賱廿丨氐丕卅賷丕鬲 賵丕賱鬲囟賱賷賱丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賯丿 鬲噩乇賷 毓賱賷賳丕 兀孬賳丕亍 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丕賱兀乇賯丕賲 賵丕賱乇爻賵賲丕鬲 丕賱亘賷丕賳賷丞 賲賳 兀胤乇丕賮 賲禺鬲賱賮丞 賰丕賱氐丨丕賮丞 賵丕賱丨賰賵賲丞貙 賲噩乇賾丿 匕賰乇 丕賱乇賯賲 賱丕 賷毓賳賷 卮賷亍 賱丕 亘丿 兀賷囟賸丕 賲賳 丕賱鬲賳賯賷亘 賵乇丕亍 丕賱丿賱丕賱丕鬲 賵丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丕鬲 賵睾賷乇賴丕
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 廿賲賰丕賳賷丞 賵噩賵丿 賲賱毓賵賲丕鬲 賲賴賲丞 賵賱賰賳賴丕 賲丨匕賵賮丞貙 賵賷匕賰乇賳丕 亘兀賳 賰賱 乇兀賷 賳鬲兀禺匕賴 賷噩亘 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 亘囟賵亍 賲丕 賷鬲賵丕賮乇 賱丿賷賳丕 賲賳 賲購毓胤賷丕鬲 賵兀賳賴 亘丕禺鬲賱丕賮 賴匕賴 丕賱賲毓胤賷丕鬲 賷噩亘 兀賳 賳噩乇賷 丕賱鬲毓丿賷賱丕鬲 毓賱賶 丌乇丕卅賳丕
賵丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱毓丕卮乇 賷賯賵賱: 賴賱 賷賵噩丿 賳鬲丕卅噩 賲賳胤賯賷丞 兀禺乇賶責 兀賷 亘賳丕亍 毓賱賶 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱鬲賷 匕賰乇賴丕 丕賱賲鬲丨丿孬 賴賱 賷賲賰賳 賱賳丕 賳丨賳 兀賳 賳氐賱 廿賱賶 丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩丕鬲 兀禺乇賶 賲禺鬲賱賮丞 毓賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱鬲賷 賵氐賱 廿賱賷賴丕
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 噩賷賾丿貙 賲賱賷亍 亘丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞貙 賲購禺鬲氐乇 賱丕 賷購毓賷亘賴 丕賱丨卮賵 - 賰亘毓囟 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱鬲賷 兀賯乇丐賴丕 賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞
賱丿賷賳丕 賲卅丕鬲 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱賮賰乇賷丞貙 賱賰賳 賰賲 賰鬲丕亘 賱賷賱毓賾賲 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇
賵氐賱鬲 廿賱賶 賲賳鬲氐賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵兀乇丕賴 賲賳 兀賮囟賱 賲丕 賷購賲賰賳 賯乇丕亍鬲賴 賱鬲毓賱賷賲 兀爻丕賱賷亘 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 锟斤拷賱賳賯丿賷貙 賲丿毓賾賲 亘丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 賵丕爻鬲毓乇丕囟 丕賱氐賵鬲 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷 賱賱賲賮賰賾乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿
賲乇丕噩毓丞 亘毓丿 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞
賮氐賾賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱賳丕賯丿 賱鬲賰賵賳 丌賱賷丕鬲賴丕 賵丕囟丨丞 賵賲賲賰賳丞 丕賱鬲賳丕賵賱 賲賳 賯亘賱 丕賱噩賲賷毓. 卮毓乇鬲購 亘兀賳賾 卮毓丕乇 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 賱賷爻 丨賰乇賸丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賲賮賰賾乇賷賳 :)
丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 賴賵 毓賲賱賷丞 胤乇丨 兀爻卅賱丞 賵丕賱爻毓賷 賱賱廿噩丕亘丞 毓賳賴丕. 賵賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷購賯丿賾賲 毓卮乇丞 兀爻卅賱丞 賷購賲賰賳 胤乇丨賴丕 毓賳丿 鬲賳丕賵賱 兀賷 賯囟賷丞 兀賵 賲賯丕賱 兀賵 賳賯丕卮 賵丕賱亘丨孬 毓賳 廿噩丕亘丕鬲賴丕 賱亘賳丕亍 鬲氐賵賾乇 賳賴丕卅賷 賷賹賯賷賾賲 賳賯丕胤 丕賱賵噩丕賴丞 賵丕賱囟毓賮 賮賷 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵丨噩噩賴丕
丕賱兀爻卅賱丞 丕賱孬賱丕孬 丕賱兀賵賱賶 鬲賴鬲賲 亘賮賴賲 丕賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 亘賷賳 賷丿賷賳丕 賵匕賱賰 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱賯囟賷丞 兀賵 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱匕賷 亘賷賳 賷丿賷賳丕 孬賲 鬲丨丿賷丿 丕賱丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩 兀賵 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲丨丿孬 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓. 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱孬丕賳賷 賷鬲爻丕卅賱 毓賳 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱鬲賷 爻丕賯賴丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賱鬲兀賷賷丿 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇賴貙 賵丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱孬丕賱孬 賷丨丕賵賱 鬲丨丿賷丿 賵噩賵丿 兀賷賾丞 賰賱賲丕鬲 兀賵 賲氐胤賱丨丕鬲 兀賵噩賲賱 睾賷乇 賵丕囟丨丞 兀賵 賲賮賴賵賲丞 兀賵 賱乇亘賲丕 鬲丨鬲賲賱 毓丿賾丞 兀賵噩賴
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱乇丕亘毓 賷賳鬲賯賱 賲賳 丕賱賮賴賲 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賱賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 亘賷賳 賷丿賷賳丕 廿賱賶 丕賱鬲毓賲賯 賵丕賱睾賵氐 亘賴丕 毓亘乇 爻丐丕賱 賲丕 賴賷 丕賱賯賷賲 丕賱鬲賷 丕賮鬲乇囟賴丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賮賷 賲丕丿鬲賴責 賵丕賱賯賷賲 賴賷 丕賱賲毓鬲賯丿丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩毓賱 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賲丐賷丿丞 賱賱丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩. 賵賴匕賴 毓丕丿丞賸 賲丕 鬲賰賵賳 賲購賮鬲乇囟丞 賲賳 胤乇賮 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賵睾賷乇 賲氐乇賾丨 亘賴丕 賵鬲丨鬲丕噩 廿賱賶 鬲丨丿賷丿 賲賳 胤乇賮 丕賱賯丕乇卅 兀賵 丕賱賲爻鬲賲毓
丕賱丌賳 亘丿亍賸丕 賲賳 丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱禺丕賲爻 爻賳亘丿兀 亘鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賵賲賳丕賯卮鬲賴丕 賵爻賳賮鬲鬲丨 匕賱賰 賲毓 爻丐丕賱 賴賱 賴賳丕賰 兀賷賾丞 賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲 賱丕 爻賷賲丕 賮賷 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 賵丕賱丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱責 賵賴賳丕 賷胤賷賱 丕賱賮氐賱 賮賷 卮乇丨 兀亘乇夭 丕賱賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲 丕賱賲賳胤賯賷丞
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱鬲丕賱賷 賴賵 賲丕 賴賷 噩賵丿丞 丕賱丿賱賷賱責 賮丕賱兀丿賱丞 兀賳賵丕毓 賲賳賴丕 丕賱丨丿爻貙 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 丕賱卮賴丕丿丕鬲貙 丕賱丿乇丕爻丕鬲 丕賱亘丨孬賷丞貙 貙 丕賱鬲卮亘賷賴丕鬲 廿賱禺 賵賱賰賱 賳賵毓 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀丿賱丞 賲噩丕賱 賷賰賵賳 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲賴 丿丕禺賱賴 兀賯賵賶 賲賳 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲賴 禺丕乇噩賴貙 賵賱賰賱 賳賵毓 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱兀丿賱丞 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮 賷賳亘睾賷 丕賱丕丨鬲乇丕夭 賲賳賴丕
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱爻丕亘毓 賷鬲爻丕卅賱 毓賳 賵噩賵丿 兀爻亘丕亘 賲賳丕馗乇丞責 兀賷 賴賱 鬲匕賰乇 丕賱賲丕丿丞 賳鬲丕卅噩 賵賱賷丿丞 兀爻亘丕亘 賲丕責 賵賴賱 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賳鬲丕卅噩 賲賳 兀爻亘丕亘 兀禺乇賶 賲禺鬲賱賮丞!
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱孬丕賲賳 賷鬲賳丕賵賱 丕賱廿丨氐丕卅賷丕鬲 賵丕賱鬲囟賱賷賱丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賯丿 鬲噩乇賷 毓賱賷賳丕 兀孬賳丕亍 丕爻鬲禺丿丕賲 丕賱兀乇賯丕賲 賵丕賱乇爻賵賲丕鬲 丕賱亘賷丕賳賷丞 賲賳 兀胤乇丕賮 賲禺鬲賱賮丞 賰丕賱氐丨丕賮丞 賵丕賱丨賰賵賲丞貙 賲噩乇賾丿 匕賰乇 丕賱乇賯賲 賱丕 賷毓賳賷 卮賷亍 賱丕 亘丿 兀賷囟賸丕 賲賳 丕賱鬲賳賯賷亘 賵乇丕亍 丕賱丿賱丕賱丕鬲 賵丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丕鬲 賵睾賷乇賴丕
丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 廿賲賰丕賳賷丞 賵噩賵丿 賲賱毓賵賲丕鬲 賲賴賲丞 賵賱賰賳賴丕 賲丨匕賵賮丞貙 賵賷匕賰乇賳丕 亘兀賳 賰賱 乇兀賷 賳鬲兀禺匕賴 賷噩亘 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 亘囟賵亍 賲丕 賷鬲賵丕賮乇 賱丿賷賳丕 賲賳 賲購毓胤賷丕鬲 賵兀賳賴 亘丕禺鬲賱丕賮 賴匕賴 丕賱賲毓胤賷丕鬲 賷噩亘 兀賳 賳噩乇賷 丕賱鬲毓丿賷賱丕鬲 毓賱賶 丌乇丕卅賳丕
賵丕賱爻丐丕賱 丕賱毓丕卮乇 賷賯賵賱: 賴賱 賷賵噩丿 賳鬲丕卅噩 賲賳胤賯賷丞 兀禺乇賶責 兀賷 亘賳丕亍 毓賱賶 丕賱兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱鬲賷 匕賰乇賴丕 丕賱賲鬲丨丿孬 賴賱 賷賲賰賳 賱賳丕 賳丨賳 兀賳 賳氐賱 廿賱賶 丕爻鬲賳鬲丕噩丕鬲 兀禺乇賶 賲禺鬲賱賮丞 毓賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱鬲賷 賵氐賱 廿賱賷賴丕
丕賱賰鬲丕亘 噩賷賾丿貙 賲賱賷亍 亘丕賱兀賲孬賱丞 丕賱毓賲賱賷丞貙 賲購禺鬲氐乇 賱丕 賷購毓賷亘賴 丕賱丨卮賵 - 賰亘毓囟 丕賱賰鬲亘 丕賱鬲賷 兀賯乇丐賴丕 賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞
December 11, 2018
讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵賳丿賳 郾鄣鄄 氐賮丨賴 讴賳丕乇 诏匕丕卮鬲賲.
禺蹖賱蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 乇丕 爻丕丿賴 賮乇囟 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿貨 亘賳馗乇 亘蹖卮鬲乇 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 乇丿賴 蹖 爻賳蹖 郾鄣 鬲丕 鄄郯 爻丕賱 賲賮蹖丿 亘丕卮賴.
噩丿丕蹖 丕蹖賳 鬲賵囟蹖丨 亘丿蹖蹖賴丕鬲蹖 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘 丿丕卮鬲貙 禺蹖賱蹖 夭蹖丕丿賴 诏賵蹖蹖 賴丕蹖 丕囟丕賮賴 賴賲 丿丕卮鬲.
賲賳 讴賴 丿蹖诏賴 賳鬲賵賳爻鬲賲 鬲丨賲賱 讴賳賲 賵 禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕丿丕賲賴 亘丿賲.
禺蹖賱蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 乇丕 爻丕丿賴 賮乇囟 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿貨 亘賳馗乇 亘蹖卮鬲乇 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 乇丿賴 蹖 爻賳蹖 郾鄣 鬲丕 鄄郯 爻丕賱 賲賮蹖丿 亘丕卮賴.
噩丿丕蹖 丕蹖賳 鬲賵囟蹖丨 亘丿蹖蹖賴丕鬲蹖 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘 丿丕卮鬲貙 禺蹖賱蹖 夭蹖丕丿賴 诏賵蹖蹖 賴丕蹖 丕囟丕賮賴 賴賲 丿丕卮鬲.
賲賳 讴賴 丿蹖诏賴 賳鬲賵賳爻鬲賲 鬲丨賲賱 讴賳賲 賵 禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕丿丕賲賴 亘丿賲.
October 9, 2022
鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賵丕噩亘丕鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖 賴賲賴 丕賳爻丕賳賴丕爻鬲. 趩賴 丿乇 乇賵丕亘胤 卮禺氐蹖貙 趩賴 丿乇 丕乇鬲亘丕胤丕鬲 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖 賳賲蹖卮賵丿 賴乇 賲丿毓丕蹖蹖 乇丕 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲 賵 亘賴 賯賵賱 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳亘丕蹖丿 賲孬賱 丕爻賮賳噩 賴乇 趩蹖夭蹖 乇丕 噩匕亘 讴乇丿貙 亘賱讴賴 亘丕蹖丿 賲孬賱 睾乇亘丕賱 丿乇爻鬲 乇丕 丕夭 賳丕丿乇爻鬲 噩丿丕 讴乇丿.
亘賴 禺氐賵氐 丿乇 噩賴丕賳 丕賲乇賵夭 讴賴 亘蹖卮 丕夭 賴賲蹖卮賴 鬲丨鬲 亘賲亘丕乇丕賳 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 賴爻鬲蹖賲 賳氐亘 讴乇丿賳 賳乇賲 丕賮夭丕乇 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇賵蹖 賲睾夭 丕夭 丕賵噩亘 賵丕噩亘丕鬲 丕爻鬲.
亘丕 丕蹖賳 讴賴 賴賲賴 賮氐賱賴丕 丕乇夭卮賲賳丿 賴爻鬲賳丿 丕賲丕 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 "賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲"貙 "賮乇囟賴丕蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖" 賵 "賮乇囟賴丕蹖 丕乇夭卮蹖" 亘爻蹖丕乇 毓丕賱蹖 賵 亘乇丕蹖 賴乇 讴爻 讴賴 趩蹖夭蹖 丿乇 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 賲蹖禺賵丕賳丿 蹖丕 賲蹖賳賵蹖爻丿 囟乇賵乇蹖 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖 賴乇 賮氐賱 爻賴 賲鬲賳 賵噩賵丿 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 鬲賲乇蹖賳 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱賴丕蹖 卮丕賳 亘乇乇爻蹖 卮丿賴 賵 卮蹖乇蹖賳蹖 亘賴 讴丕乇诏蹖乇蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇丕 亘賴 賲禺丕胤亘 禺賵丕賴丿 趩卮丕賳丿.
丕賱亘鬲賴 丿乇 胤賵賱 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賲丿丕賲 丕丨爻丕爻 賲蹖讴乇丿賲 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 丌丿賲 賲卮讴賱 倬爻賳丿蹖 賲孬賱 賲賳 讴賴 乇丕亘胤賴 賲 亘丕 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 乇丕 禺蹖賱蹖 賲丨丿賵丿 讴乇丿賴 丕賲 賲賳丕爻亘 賳蹖爻鬲 賵 亘毓丿卮 亘丕蹖丿 讴鬲丕亘蹖 丿乇亘丕乇賴 鬲賮讴乇 賵賱賳诏丕乇丕賳賴 亘禺賵丕賳賲 :) 爻禺賳 倬丕蹖丕賳蹖 讴鬲丕亘 趩賳丿 爻胤乇 禺蹖賱蹖 丿乇禺卮丕賳 丿丕乇丿 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳讴賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 亘丕 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 蹖讴 夭賳丿诏蹖 爻丕夭賳丿賴 亘丿賵賳 噩丿賱 賵 讴卮賲讴卮 亘丕卮丿:
讴爻蹖 讴賴 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賲蹖 丕賳丿蹖卮丿 亘丕蹖丿 賮讴乇 讴賳丿 讴賴 賵賯鬲蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇丕 亘賴 讴丕乇 賲蹖 诏蹖乇丿 趩賴 趩蹖夭蹖 乇丕 丿丕乇丿 亘賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 丕賳鬲賯丕賱 賲蹖 丿賴丿. 卮賲丕 賴賳诏丕賲 亘賴 讴丕乇诏蹖乇蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴貙 丿丕乇蹖丿 賳賵毓蹖 倬蹖丕賲 亘乇丕蹖 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 賲蹖 賮乇爻鬲蹖丿 讴賴 亘賴 丌賳丕賳 賲蹖 诏賵蹖丿 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 趩賴 賲毓賳丕蹖蹖 丿丕乇丿. 丕蹖賳 倬蹖丕賲 賵賯鬲蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖賳 鬲兀孬蹖乇 乇丕 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 讴賳噩讴丕賵蹖 賵 賴蹖噩丕賳 讴賵丿讴丕賳賴 亘丕 爻乇卮鬲 卮讴丕讴 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 丿丕賳卮賲賳丿丕賳 鬲賵兀賲 亘丕卮丿貙 賵 丕賮鬲丕丿诏蹖 賵 賮乇賵鬲賳蹖 蹖讴 乇丕賴亘 賴乇 丿賵蹖 丕蹖賳賴丕 乇丕 鬲毓丿蹖賱 讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮丿. 丿乇 丕蹖賳 氐賵乇鬲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丕賳丿蹖卮蹖丿賳 卮賲丕 亘賴 賲孬丕亘賴 賲爻蹖乇蹖 亘賴 爻賵蹖 賳鬲蹖噩賴/賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 亘賴鬲乇蹖 丿乇 賲毓乇囟 丿蹖丿 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 賯乇丕乇 賲蹖 诏蹖乇丿. 丕賱亘鬲賴 卮賲丕 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 丕蹖賳 丿賳亘丕賱 賳鬲蹖噩賴/賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 亘賴鬲乇 賳蹖爻鬲蹖丿 讴賴 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 乇丕 亘丕賱丕鬲乇 丕夭 讴爻丕賳蹖 讴賴 賳鬲蹖噩賴/ 賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 丿蹖诏乇蹖 乇丕 賯亘賵賱 丿丕乇賳丿 賯乇丕乇 丿賴蹖丿貙 亘賱讴賴 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 鬲賲丕賲 賲丕 丌丿賲 賴丕 乇丕 乇賵 亘賴 噩賱賵 丨乇讴鬲 丿賴蹖丿 鬲丕 禺賵丿賲丕賳 乇丕 亘賴鬲乇 亘卮賳丕爻蹖賲. 賵 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱貙 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 賴賲 丿乇 賲賯丕賲 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 賲鬲賮讴乇 倬蹖卮乇賮鬲 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 讴乇丿.
亘賴 禺氐賵氐 丿乇 噩賴丕賳 丕賲乇賵夭 讴賴 亘蹖卮 丕夭 賴賲蹖卮賴 鬲丨鬲 亘賲亘丕乇丕賳 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 賴爻鬲蹖賲 賳氐亘 讴乇丿賳 賳乇賲 丕賮夭丕乇 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇賵蹖 賲睾夭 丕夭 丕賵噩亘 賵丕噩亘丕鬲 丕爻鬲.
亘丕 丕蹖賳 讴賴 賴賲賴 賮氐賱賴丕 丕乇夭卮賲賳丿 賴爻鬲賳丿 丕賲丕 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 "賲睾丕賱胤丕鬲"貙 "賮乇囟賴丕蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖" 賵 "賮乇囟賴丕蹖 丕乇夭卮蹖" 亘爻蹖丕乇 毓丕賱蹖 賵 亘乇丕蹖 賴乇 讴爻 讴賴 趩蹖夭蹖 丿乇 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 賲蹖禺賵丕賳丿 蹖丕 賲蹖賳賵蹖爻丿 囟乇賵乇蹖 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖 賴乇 賮氐賱 爻賴 賲鬲賳 賵噩賵丿 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 鬲賲乇蹖賳 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱賴丕蹖 卮丕賳 亘乇乇爻蹖 卮丿賴 賵 卮蹖乇蹖賳蹖 亘賴 讴丕乇诏蹖乇蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇丕 亘賴 賲禺丕胤亘 禺賵丕賴丿 趩卮丕賳丿.
丕賱亘鬲賴 丿乇 胤賵賱 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賲丿丕賲 丕丨爻丕爻 賲蹖讴乇丿賲 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕蹖 丌丿賲 賲卮讴賱 倬爻賳丿蹖 賲孬賱 賲賳 讴賴 乇丕亘胤賴 賲 亘丕 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 乇丕 禺蹖賱蹖 賲丨丿賵丿 讴乇丿賴 丕賲 賲賳丕爻亘 賳蹖爻鬲 賵 亘毓丿卮 亘丕蹖丿 讴鬲丕亘蹖 丿乇亘丕乇賴 鬲賮讴乇 賵賱賳诏丕乇丕賳賴 亘禺賵丕賳賲 :) 爻禺賳 倬丕蹖丕賳蹖 讴鬲丕亘 趩賳丿 爻胤乇 禺蹖賱蹖 丿乇禺卮丕賳 丿丕乇丿 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳讴賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 亘丕 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 蹖讴 夭賳丿诏蹖 爻丕夭賳丿賴 亘丿賵賳 噩丿賱 賵 讴卮賲讴卮 亘丕卮丿:
讴爻蹖 讴賴 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賲蹖 丕賳丿蹖卮丿 亘丕蹖丿 賮讴乇 讴賳丿 讴賴 賵賯鬲蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇丕 亘賴 讴丕乇 賲蹖 诏蹖乇丿 趩賴 趩蹖夭蹖 乇丕 丿丕乇丿 亘賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 丕賳鬲賯丕賱 賲蹖 丿賴丿. 卮賲丕 賴賳诏丕賲 亘賴 讴丕乇诏蹖乇蹖 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴貙 丿丕乇蹖丿 賳賵毓蹖 倬蹖丕賲 亘乇丕蹖 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 賲蹖 賮乇爻鬲蹖丿 讴賴 亘賴 丌賳丕賳 賲蹖 诏賵蹖丿 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 亘乇丕蹖鬲丕賳 趩賴 賲毓賳丕蹖蹖 丿丕乇丿. 丕蹖賳 倬蹖丕賲 賵賯鬲蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖賳 鬲兀孬蹖乇 乇丕 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 讴賳噩讴丕賵蹖 賵 賴蹖噩丕賳 讴賵丿讴丕賳賴 亘丕 爻乇卮鬲 卮讴丕讴 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 丿丕賳卮賲賳丿丕賳 鬲賵兀賲 亘丕卮丿貙 賵 丕賮鬲丕丿诏蹖 賵 賮乇賵鬲賳蹖 蹖讴 乇丕賴亘 賴乇 丿賵蹖 丕蹖賳賴丕 乇丕 鬲毓丿蹖賱 讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮丿. 丿乇 丕蹖賳 氐賵乇鬲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 丕賳丿蹖卮蹖丿賳 卮賲丕 亘賴 賲孬丕亘賴 賲爻蹖乇蹖 亘賴 爻賵蹖 賳鬲蹖噩賴/賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 亘賴鬲乇蹖 丿乇 賲毓乇囟 丿蹖丿 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 賯乇丕乇 賲蹖 诏蹖乇丿. 丕賱亘鬲賴 卮賲丕 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 丕蹖賳 丿賳亘丕賱 賳鬲蹖噩賴/賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 亘賴鬲乇 賳蹖爻鬲蹖丿 讴賴 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 乇丕 亘丕賱丕鬲乇 丕夭 讴爻丕賳蹖 讴賴 賳鬲蹖噩賴/ 賲丿毓丕賴丕蹖 丿蹖诏乇蹖 乇丕 賯亘賵賱 丿丕乇賳丿 賯乇丕乇 丿賴蹖丿貙 亘賱讴賴 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 鬲賲丕賲 賲丕 丌丿賲 賴丕 乇丕 乇賵 亘賴 噩賱賵 丨乇讴鬲 丿賴蹖丿 鬲丕 禺賵丿賲丕賳 乇丕 亘賴鬲乇 亘卮賳丕爻蹖賲. 賵 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱貙 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 賴賲 丿乇 賲賯丕賲 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 賲鬲賮讴乇 倬蹖卮乇賮鬲 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 讴乇丿.
February 21, 2012
鈥楢sking the right Questions鈥� was a great book for two reasons. First, it provides several relevant examples. Second, the book is concise and only presents essential information. I compare it to Strunk and White鈥檚 鈥楨lements of Style,鈥� the classic grammar reference for avoiding needless fluff or pointless anecdotes. It鈥檚 about 180 pages and provides a great companion book for Paul & Elder鈥檚 鈥楥ritical Thinking: tools for taking charge of your professional and personal life鈥�. The following is a quick list of topics contained in the book:
1. Importance of Critical Thinking
2. Separation of issues from conclusions
3. Identification of ambiguous arguments
4. Identification of assumptions
5. Understanding rational fallacies
6. Evaluation of evidence
7. Looking for rival causes (alternative hypotheses)
8. Evaluation of data
I recommend this book for anyone that wants to improve their ability to think through; complex task, research efforts or, the upcoming presidential race. In a world full of sound bites and rapid fire media blitzing it鈥檚 hard to take the time to think through relevant issues. A book like this provides tools we can use to determine what arguments are worth listening too then weight its validity. I plan to practice what was taught in this book. It will help me identify my own biases and preconceived notions and I can use this as a guideline for evaluating my co-workers publications. This book will stay on my desk as a constant reference. Its cover well worn; its contents tabbed and heavily annotated (right next to Elements of Style).
1. Importance of Critical Thinking
2. Separation of issues from conclusions
3. Identification of ambiguous arguments
4. Identification of assumptions
5. Understanding rational fallacies
6. Evaluation of evidence
7. Looking for rival causes (alternative hypotheses)
8. Evaluation of data
I recommend this book for anyone that wants to improve their ability to think through; complex task, research efforts or, the upcoming presidential race. In a world full of sound bites and rapid fire media blitzing it鈥檚 hard to take the time to think through relevant issues. A book like this provides tools we can use to determine what arguments are worth listening too then weight its validity. I plan to practice what was taught in this book. It will help me identify my own biases and preconceived notions and I can use this as a guideline for evaluating my co-workers publications. This book will stay on my desk as a constant reference. Its cover well worn; its contents tabbed and heavily annotated (right next to Elements of Style).
June 14, 2016
Una dintre c膬r葲ile care ar trebui s膬 fie lectur膬 obligatorie pentru orice persoan膬. Eu, personal, a葯 introduce-o chiar 葯i 卯n sistemul de 卯nv膬葲膬m芒nt, de la cele mai mici clase.
Acest ghid de g芒ndire critic膬 este un instrument foarte concis, clar 葯i conving膬tor, pe care 卯l putem folosi pentru a 卯nv膬葲a cum s膬 g芒ndim critic. M. Neil Browne propune un set de 卯ntreb膬ri, pe care ar trebui s膬 ni le punem de fiecare dat膬 c芒nd suntem 卯ntr-o controvers膬 pentru a putea detecta dac膬 ra葲ionamentul propus de interlocutor este unul corect 葯i, deci, dac膬 ar putea fi adoptat. Aceste 卯ntreb膬ri esen葲iale sunt exemplificate prin diverse exerci葲ii a c膬ror posibile r膬spunsuri le ofer膬 葯i autorul, pentru a s膬ri 卯n ajutorul cititorilor. Mai departe este necesar膬 o continu膬 practic膬 pentru a ne putea 卯nsu葯i acest mod de g芒ndire.
脦ns膬 dincolo de faptul c膬 ghidul este foarte bine structurat, cu explica葲ii at芒t de logice 葯i limpezi 卯nc芒t pot fi accesibile tuturor, ceea ce este demn de admirat, din punctul meu de vedere, este atitudinea pe care o promoveaz膬 vis-a-vis de g芒ndirea critic膬: s膬 g芒nde葯ti critic nu 卯nseamn膬 s膬 fii nihilist 葯i s膬 negi totul sau s膬 ai o atitudine agresiv膬 fa葲膬 de interlocutor, ci 卯nseamn膬 s膬 fii dominat de curiozitate 葯i de o deschidere care te predispun s膬 卯mbr膬葲i葯ezi noi opinii atunci c芒nd ele sunt bine sus葲inute 葯i argumentate. Nimic mai adev膬rat ! Aceast膬 flexibilitate 卯n g芒ndire, aceast膬 deschidere fa葲膬 de idei noi 葯i curiozitatea promovate de autor sunt absolut necesare at芒t pentru evolu葲ia personal膬 a fiec膬rui om, c芒t 葯i pentru evolu葲ia noastr膬 ca societate. G芒ndirea critic膬 f膬r膬 aceste elemente tinde s膬 devin膬 nociv膬, la fel ca orice instrument folosit necorespunz膬tor 葯i f膬r膬 bune inten葲ii.
Acest ghid de g芒ndire critic膬 este un instrument foarte concis, clar 葯i conving膬tor, pe care 卯l putem folosi pentru a 卯nv膬葲a cum s膬 g芒ndim critic. M. Neil Browne propune un set de 卯ntreb膬ri, pe care ar trebui s膬 ni le punem de fiecare dat膬 c芒nd suntem 卯ntr-o controvers膬 pentru a putea detecta dac膬 ra葲ionamentul propus de interlocutor este unul corect 葯i, deci, dac膬 ar putea fi adoptat. Aceste 卯ntreb膬ri esen葲iale sunt exemplificate prin diverse exerci葲ii a c膬ror posibile r膬spunsuri le ofer膬 葯i autorul, pentru a s膬ri 卯n ajutorul cititorilor. Mai departe este necesar膬 o continu膬 practic膬 pentru a ne putea 卯nsu葯i acest mod de g芒ndire.
脦ns膬 dincolo de faptul c膬 ghidul este foarte bine structurat, cu explica葲ii at芒t de logice 葯i limpezi 卯nc芒t pot fi accesibile tuturor, ceea ce este demn de admirat, din punctul meu de vedere, este atitudinea pe care o promoveaz膬 vis-a-vis de g芒ndirea critic膬: s膬 g芒nde葯ti critic nu 卯nseamn膬 s膬 fii nihilist 葯i s膬 negi totul sau s膬 ai o atitudine agresiv膬 fa葲膬 de interlocutor, ci 卯nseamn膬 s膬 fii dominat de curiozitate 葯i de o deschidere care te predispun s膬 卯mbr膬葲i葯ezi noi opinii atunci c芒nd ele sunt bine sus葲inute 葯i argumentate. Nimic mai adev膬rat ! Aceast膬 flexibilitate 卯n g芒ndire, aceast膬 deschidere fa葲膬 de idei noi 葯i curiozitatea promovate de autor sunt absolut necesare at芒t pentru evolu葲ia personal膬 a fiec膬rui om, c芒t 葯i pentru evolu葲ia noastr膬 ca societate. G芒ndirea critic膬 f膬r膬 aceste elemente tinde s膬 devin膬 nociv膬, la fel ca orice instrument folosit necorespunz膬tor 葯i f膬r膬 bune inten葲ii.
May 16, 2021
鬲賵 丿賵乇賴鈥� 夭賲賵賳賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 鬲賵爻胤 乇爻丕賳賴鈥屬囏� 賵 卮亘讴賴鈥屬囏й� 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖 賲丨丕氐乇賴 卮丿蹖賲 賵 賴乇 乇賵夭 亘丕 賴夭丕乇丕賳 賲胤賱亘 賲禺鬲賱賮 亘賲亘丕乇丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫篡屬� 禺賵賳丿賳 趩賳蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 丕夭 賳賵賳 卮亘 賴賲 賵丕噩亘 鬲乇賴
亘丕 禺賵賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丨丿丕賯賱 蹖丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭屫臂屬� 鬲丕 丨丿賵丿蹖 氐丨鬲 賵 爻賯賲 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲蹖 讴賴 亘賴 爻賲鬲賲賵賳 賲蹖丕鈥屫� 乇賵 亘乇乇爻蹖 讴賳蹖賲 亘毓丿 乇丿 蹖丕 賯亘賵賱 讴賳蹖賲
丕賱亘鬲賴 趩賳蹖賳 乇賵蹖讴乇丿賴丕蹖蹖 賲賯丿丕乇蹖 卮禺氐蹖 賴賲 賴爻鬲
賵賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 讴爻蹖 讴賴 鬲乇噩蹖丨 賲蹖鈥屫� 賲胤丕賱亘 乇賵 賯亘賱 乇丿 賵賯亘賵賱 讴乇丿賳卮賵賳 讴賲蹖 亘丕賱丕 倬丕蹖蹖賳 讴賳賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 讴鬲丕亘 賲賮蹖丿蹖賴
倬.賳
鬲乇噩賲賴 賴賲 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺賵亘蹖 亘賵丿
亘丕 禺賵賳丿賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丨丿丕賯賱 蹖丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭屫臂屬� 鬲丕 丨丿賵丿蹖 氐丨鬲 賵 爻賯賲 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲蹖 讴賴 亘賴 爻賲鬲賲賵賳 賲蹖丕鈥屫� 乇賵 亘乇乇爻蹖 讴賳蹖賲 亘毓丿 乇丿 蹖丕 賯亘賵賱 讴賳蹖賲
丕賱亘鬲賴 趩賳蹖賳 乇賵蹖讴乇丿賴丕蹖蹖 賲賯丿丕乇蹖 卮禺氐蹖 賴賲 賴爻鬲
賵賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 讴爻蹖 讴賴 鬲乇噩蹖丨 賲蹖鈥屫� 賲胤丕賱亘 乇賵 賯亘賱 乇丿 賵賯亘賵賱 讴乇丿賳卮賵賳 讴賲蹖 亘丕賱丕 倬丕蹖蹖賳 讴賳賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 讴鬲丕亘 賲賮蹖丿蹖賴
倬.賳
鬲乇噩賲賴 賴賲 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺賵亘蹖 亘賵丿
September 11, 2017
讴鬲丕亘蹖 丕夭 賳馗乇 賲丨鬲賵丕 賵 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺賵亘 賵 亘丕 鬲賲乇蹖賳鈥屬囏й� 賲鬲毓丿丿 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖. 鬲賳賴丕 爻賵丕賱蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕賲 倬蹖卮 丕賵賲丿 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 丌蹖丕 讴賵鬲丕賴蹖 毓賲乇 丕賳爻丕賳 亘丕毓孬 賳賲蹖鈥屫促� 丕蹖賳 賲賵卮讴丕賮蹖 丿乇 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱鈥屬囏� 賲丕 乇賵 丕夭 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱鈥屬囏й� 禺賵亘 賲丨乇賵賲 讴賳賴責
Read
July 5, 2018賲賳丕爻亘 賱胤賱丕亘 丕賱孬丕賳賵賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱兀睾賱亘 .. 噩賲賷賱 賵禺賮賷賮 :)
July 17, 2023
Well ... that was rubbish. Not only is this full of biases and horribly inappropriate "practice exercises" (many of which deal with various forms of human perversion), but also it is laboriously redundant and ultimately a gigantic waste of time. Basically, Biff Tannen will crash into a truckload of this book in Back to the Future, pt. 4. Several years ago, without reading it, I snagglepussed their list of "the right questions" for a class handout on critical thinking, supplementing the list with better context and purposes, and kept telling myself I would read the whole book some time and find out how I can make that handout better. Now I know: I can eliminate their list of "the right questions" and make up my own questions and completely eliminate all trace of this product from my classroom.
For these "authors," the two-fold purpose of "Critical Thinking " is a) to know for whom to vote and b) to know how to respond to advertisements. That is all. I'm not making this up; the book says that's why we need "critical thinking." Not for "how to become a worthwhile person," not for "how to make the world around us a better place or the people around us better people," not "to pursue truth and beauty and other affirming absolutes." No, just to know the right candidate (and it takes about four pages into the book to find out what political party the "authors" think is right) and how to say no to all advertisements (as if we didn't all know that by the age of 12 anyway). Yes, in the concluding fake final chapter reside some insincere "well, we're all in this together, so be sure to use your critical thinking skills to help others out" stuff, but we can all be fairly certain someone's grandfather who signed the paychecks way back in the 2nd edition days (back in the '90s, when all smart people knew Islam had run its course) required this and now it's just left over because it sounds all warm and sincere (or so they "think").
Now, not much wrong exists with the actual "right questions" themselves, yet the need for entire chapter-like things explaining them does not exist either. This could have worked much better without the "practice examples," the nonsensical repetition, and everything but the final "why is this question important" box. One easy indicator of how much piffle suffuses this work is the fact the creators decided to highlight the important notices by both demarcating the essential points with thick grey borders flanking the significant paragraphs and beginning said paragraphs with the emboldened word "Attention." One would suppose only one of these devices would be necessary to indicate the distinctively special nature of the material, but the authors chose both. And then they repeat themselves a lot. Thus, this would have been quite fine as a three-page pamphlet. Alas, the authors decided the route of horridly overpriced textbook instead of concise, useful pamphlet. Alas.
One could also mention the repletion of contradictions throughout: after redundantly explaining how important the "right question" under evaluation in each individual chapter is, the authors will often prepare you for the conclusion of the chapter (and the wretchedly off-putting practical examples) with "yes, but, sometimes it's not like that, so do your best to make sure when the right time to ask this right question is right."
One final concern about this (aside from the concern about their comments to the effect "emotions should never play a role in any decision"): the authors adamantly warn us against thinking in dichotomies. On the surface, of course, this sounds like good advice. Who can fault Pink Floyd for enjoining us against thinking in terms of "us and them"? The concern rests, though, in their outlandish declaration "never think in terms of right and wrong." Because this is a dichotomy, it must be the wrong (irrational) way of making decisions and viewing the world. Everything that is good must have more than two options. And on and on. I'd say it's rubbish, but that would be an insult to banana peels, cockroach husks, and last month's wheat thins, and I don't want to insult them.
Don't waste your time. It's a short work, but life's too short for this work.
For these "authors," the two-fold purpose of "Critical Thinking " is a) to know for whom to vote and b) to know how to respond to advertisements. That is all. I'm not making this up; the book says that's why we need "critical thinking." Not for "how to become a worthwhile person," not for "how to make the world around us a better place or the people around us better people," not "to pursue truth and beauty and other affirming absolutes." No, just to know the right candidate (and it takes about four pages into the book to find out what political party the "authors" think is right) and how to say no to all advertisements (as if we didn't all know that by the age of 12 anyway). Yes, in the concluding fake final chapter reside some insincere "well, we're all in this together, so be sure to use your critical thinking skills to help others out" stuff, but we can all be fairly certain someone's grandfather who signed the paychecks way back in the 2nd edition days (back in the '90s, when all smart people knew Islam had run its course) required this and now it's just left over because it sounds all warm and sincere (or so they "think").
Now, not much wrong exists with the actual "right questions" themselves, yet the need for entire chapter-like things explaining them does not exist either. This could have worked much better without the "practice examples," the nonsensical repetition, and everything but the final "why is this question important" box. One easy indicator of how much piffle suffuses this work is the fact the creators decided to highlight the important notices by both demarcating the essential points with thick grey borders flanking the significant paragraphs and beginning said paragraphs with the emboldened word "Attention." One would suppose only one of these devices would be necessary to indicate the distinctively special nature of the material, but the authors chose both. And then they repeat themselves a lot. Thus, this would have been quite fine as a three-page pamphlet. Alas, the authors decided the route of horridly overpriced textbook instead of concise, useful pamphlet. Alas.
One could also mention the repletion of contradictions throughout: after redundantly explaining how important the "right question" under evaluation in each individual chapter is, the authors will often prepare you for the conclusion of the chapter (and the wretchedly off-putting practical examples) with "yes, but, sometimes it's not like that, so do your best to make sure when the right time to ask this right question is right."
One final concern about this (aside from the concern about their comments to the effect "emotions should never play a role in any decision"): the authors adamantly warn us against thinking in dichotomies. On the surface, of course, this sounds like good advice. Who can fault Pink Floyd for enjoining us against thinking in terms of "us and them"? The concern rests, though, in their outlandish declaration "never think in terms of right and wrong." Because this is a dichotomy, it must be the wrong (irrational) way of making decisions and viewing the world. Everything that is good must have more than two options. And on and on. I'd say it's rubbish, but that would be an insult to banana peels, cockroach husks, and last month's wheat thins, and I don't want to insult them.
Don't waste your time. It's a short work, but life's too short for this work.
September 14, 2016
讴鬲丕亘蹖 讴賴 亘賴 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 丕亘乇丕賴蹖賲 丕爻讴丕賮蹖 毓夭蹖夭 賲胤丕賱毓賴 讴乇丿賲. 亘賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 讴賲讴 賲蹖讴賳賴 鬲丕 亘乇 賲亘丕丨孬 賵 賲賵賯蹖鬲 賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賳蹖丕夭 亘賴 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏蹖乇蹖 賵 丕賳鬲禺丕亘 丿丕乇賴貙 丕賳鬲禺丕亘蹖 丌诏丕賴丕賳賴 亘乇 賲亘賳丕蹖 倬乇爻卮鈥屬囏й屰� 賲賳胤賯蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賴. 丿乇 賮氐賱鈥屬囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴鬲丕亘 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й� 丕賳鬲賯丕丿蹖 丕蹖 蹖讴 亘賴 蹖讴 賲胤乇丨 賲蹖卮賳丿 賵 卮賲丕 卮蹖賵賴 亘讴丕乇 诏蹖乇蹖 丕蹖賳 倬乇爻卮 賴丕 乇丕 丿乇 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賵 卮賳蹖丿賳 賵 賴賲趩賳蹖賳 丿乇 诏賮鬲賳 賵 賳賵卮鬲賳貙 賲蹖鈥屫①呝堌槽屫�. 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖讴賳賲 丿乇 賴乇 爻賲鬲蹖 賴爻鬲蹖賳 蹖丕 丿乇 賴乇 噩丕蹖诏丕賴蹖 丿乇 丕噩鬲賲丕毓 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賲胤丕賱毓賴 讴賳蹖丿. 亘禺丕胤乇 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕賳爻丕賳 賮丕乇睾 丕夭 噩丕蹖诏丕賴 賵 賲賵賯毓蹖鬲 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖卮 賵 倬蹖卮 丕夭 賴乇 趩蹖夭 亘賴 賴賵蹖鬲 賮讴乇蹖 賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賳蹖丕夭 丿丕乇賴 賵 丕蹖賳賴丕 趩蹖夭鈥屬囏й屰� 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿 讴賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 亘乇丕蹖 賲丕 亘賴 丕乇賲睾丕賳 亘蹖丕乇賳 亘賱讴賴 丨丕氐賱 鬲賱丕卮 賵 丕賳丿蹖卮賴 賵乇夭蹖 賵 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賴爻鬲賳.
讴鬲丕亘 亘丕 丕蹖賳 鬲賵氐蹖賴鈥屬囏� 鬲賲丕賲 賲蹖鈥屫促�:
芦亘乇 丕爻丕爻 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴賴賵蹖鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丿 亘爻丕夭蹖丿讴賴 亘賴 丌賳 丕賮鬲禺丕乇 讴賳蹖丿. 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 乇丕 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 賵 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 賴爻鬲蹖丿 亘賴 讴丕乇 亘诏蹖乇蹖丿.禄亍
March 19, 2020
鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賯胤毓丕 賱丕夭賲賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿乇 毓氐乇賽 亘賲亘丕乇丕賳 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲蹖 丕爻鬲.
亘丕 噩爻鬲 賵 噩賵 丿乇 氐賮丨丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 亘賴 丿乇爻鬲蹖 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕蹖 丌丿賲 賴丕貙 賳賵卮鬲賴 賴丕貙 丕禺亘丕乇 賴丕 賵... 鬲丕 丨丿賵丿 禺賵亘蹖 倬蹖 亘乇丿.
賲鬲賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵丕賳 賵 丨丕賵蹖 鬲賲乇蹖賳 賴丕蹖蹖 丕爻鬲貙丌賳趩賴 讴賴 丕賴賲蹖鬲 丿丕乇丿 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 丨鬲蹖 亘毓囟蹖 丕夭 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕蹖 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賳倬匕蹖乇賮鬲.
亘丕 噩爻鬲 賵 噩賵 丿乇 氐賮丨丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 亘賴 丿乇爻鬲蹖 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕蹖 丌丿賲 賴丕貙 賳賵卮鬲賴 賴丕貙 丕禺亘丕乇 賴丕 賵... 鬲丕 丨丿賵丿 禺賵亘蹖 倬蹖 亘乇丿.
賲鬲賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵丕賳 賵 丨丕賵蹖 鬲賲乇蹖賳 賴丕蹖蹖 丕爻鬲貙丌賳趩賴 讴賴 丕賴賲蹖鬲 丿丕乇丿 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳 丨鬲蹖 亘毓囟蹖 丕夭 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕蹖 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賳倬匕蹖乇賮鬲.
December 12, 2019
It's not about what you know, but rather how you ask your questions, process it and give critics right back.
April 2, 2021
爻丕丿诏蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 : 爻丕丿賴
賲蹖夭丕賳 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖 亘賵丿賳 : 賲鬲賵爻胤
賳爻亘鬲 氐賮丨丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 倬蹖丕賲 賴丕蹖 丕氐賱蹖 讴賴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賲賳鬲賯賱 賲蹖讴賳丿 : 亘丕賱丕. 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳爻鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賱丕氐賴 鬲乇 亘丕卮丿.
鬲賵氐蹖賴 亘賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳: 禺賵丕賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 丕賮乇丕丿 夭蹖乇 30 爻丕賱 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖 卮賵丿.
賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 亘丕 丕賴賲蹖鬲 : 賮氐賱 倬賳趩賲貙 卮卮賲貙 賴賮鬲賲貙 賴卮鬲賲貙 賳賴賲 賵 丿賴賲
讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 倬蹖卮 诏賮鬲丕乇 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賲賮賴賵賲 讴賴 爻禺鬲 诏蹖乇 亘賵丿賳 丿乇 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賳 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕 賵馗蹖賮賴 丕爻 讴賴 倬丕蹖亘賳丿蹖 亘賴 丌賳 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲 丿乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 乇賵夭賲乇賴 囟乇賵乇鬲 丿丕乇丿 賵 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 乇賵乇亘賴 乇賵 卮丿賳 亘賴 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 胤丕賯鬲 賮乇爻丕蹖 賮乇丕賵丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘蹖 鬲乇丿蹖丿 丿乇 丌蹖賳丿賴 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 爻鬲賵賴 禺賵丕賴丿 丌賵乇丿 賵 賲丕 乇丕 鬲卮賵蹖賯 亘賴 讴爻亘 賲賴丕乇鬲 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賲蹖讴賳丿. 亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 倬蹖卮 诏賮鬲丕乇 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 讴鬲丕亘蹖 乇丕 丿丕卮鬲賲 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賲乇讴夭 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘乇 乇賵蹖 卮蹖賵賴 賴丕蹖 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏蹖乇蹖貙 卮蹖賵賴 賴丕蹖 丕賯賳丕毓貙 丕賳賵丕毓 賲睾丕賱胤賴貙 丿爻鬲賴 亘賳丿蹖 賲睾丕賱胤賴 賴丕 賵 卮蹖賵賴 賴丕蹖 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賵 ... 賳诏丕賴 賴賲賴 噩丕賳亘賴 丕蹖 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丨賵夭賴 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮丿 賵賱蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 鬲賲乇讴夭 乇丕 亘乇 乇賵蹖 蹖讴 乇丕賴賳賲丕蹖 毓賲賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 丿乇讴 賵 亘乇禺賵乇丿 賮毓丕賱丕賳賴 亘丕 氐乇賮丕 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕蹖 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 诏匕丕卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 趩賳丿蹖賳 賮氐賱 丕賵賱 毓賱丕賵賴 亘乇 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 賳蹖賲 賳诏丕賴蹖 賴賲 亘賴 禺賵丿 賲丕 讴乇丿賴 賵 氐乇賮丕 亘丕 鬲丕讴蹖丿 亘乇 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 賲丕 丿乇 丕丨鬲乇丕賲 诏匕丕卮鬲賳 亘賴 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 賲丕 乇丕 鬲卮賵蹖賯 亘賴 丕賳噩丕賲 丿丕丿賳 蹖讴 爻乇蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賴丕 賳賲賵丿賴 丕爻鬲. 趩賳丿 賮氐賱 丕賵賱 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕蹖丿 亘丕 丨賵氐賱賴 亘禺賵丕賳蹖丿 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 倬賳噩賲 賵 卮卮賲 亘丕 鬲丕讴蹖丿 亘乇 鬲賮丕賵鬲 丕乇夭卮 賴丕 賵 賮乇囟 賴丕蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳丿 賲丕 乇丕 丕夭亘丨孬 賴丕蹖 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 睾蹖乇 賲賵孬乇 禺賱丕氐 讴乇丿賴 賵 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 賴賮鬲賲貙 賴卮鬲賲 賵 賳賴賲 (亘丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 乇賵 丕蹖賳 賳讴鬲賴 鬲丕讴蹖丿 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 賴賲賵丕乇賴 丿乇 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 丿乇 丨丕賱 賮乇蹖亘 丿丕丿賳 賲丕 賴爻鬲賳丿 賵 亘賴 丕卮鬲亘丕賴丕鬲 賳丕禺賵丿丌诏丕賴 賳倬乇丿丕禺鬲賴 丕爻鬲) 亘丕 倬乇丿禺鬲賳 亘賴 賲睾丕賱毓賴 賴丕 賵 卮賵丕賴丿 賲丕 乇丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 倬乇丿丕夭卮 丌賳趩賴 賲蹖 卮賳賵蹖賲貙 賲蹖 亘蹖賳蹖賲 賵 賲蹖 禺賵丕賳蹖賲 丨爻丕爻 賲蹖讴賳丿.
禺賵卮丨丕賱賲 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賲 賵賱蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 丕讴蹖丿蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 讴賱 讴鬲丕亘 丌賳 亘乇丕蹖 丿賵爻鬲丕賳蹖 讴賴 鬲噩乇亘賴 亘丕賱丕蹖 讴丕乇蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 賵 夭賲丕賳 賲丨丿賵丿蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賲胤丕賱毓賴 丿丕乇賳丿貙 賳賲蹖 讴賳賲 賵 賮讴乇 賲蹖讴賳賲 讴賴 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 亘丕 丕賴賲蹖鬲 讴賴 丿乇 亘丕賱丕 丌賵乇丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 乇丕 氐乇賮丕 亘禺賵丕賳賳丿 丕夭 夭賲丕賳 禺賵丿 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 亘賴鬲乇蹖 讴乇丿賴 丕賳丿.
賲蹖夭丕賳 讴丕乇亘乇丿蹖 亘賵丿賳 : 賲鬲賵爻胤
賳爻亘鬲 氐賮丨丕鬲 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 倬蹖丕賲 賴丕蹖 丕氐賱蹖 讴賴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賲賳鬲賯賱 賲蹖讴賳丿 : 亘丕賱丕. 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳爻鬲 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賱丕氐賴 鬲乇 亘丕卮丿.
鬲賵氐蹖賴 亘賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳: 禺賵丕賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 丕賮乇丕丿 夭蹖乇 30 爻丕賱 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖 卮賵丿.
賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 亘丕 丕賴賲蹖鬲 : 賮氐賱 倬賳趩賲貙 卮卮賲貙 賴賮鬲賲貙 賴卮鬲賲貙 賳賴賲 賵 丿賴賲
讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 倬蹖卮 诏賮鬲丕乇 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賲賮賴賵賲 讴賴 爻禺鬲 诏蹖乇 亘賵丿賳 丿乇 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賳 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕 賵馗蹖賮賴 丕爻 讴賴 倬丕蹖亘賳丿蹖 亘賴 丌賳 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲 丿乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 乇賵夭賲乇賴 囟乇賵乇鬲 丿丕乇丿 賵 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 乇賵乇亘賴 乇賵 卮丿賳 亘賴 賲卮讴賱丕鬲 胤丕賯鬲 賮乇爻丕蹖 賮乇丕賵丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘蹖 鬲乇丿蹖丿 丿乇 丌蹖賳丿賴 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 爻鬲賵賴 禺賵丕賴丿 丌賵乇丿 賵 賲丕 乇丕 鬲卮賵蹖賯 亘賴 讴爻亘 賲賴丕乇鬲 鬲賮讴乇 賳賯丕丿丕賳賴 賲蹖讴賳丿. 亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳 倬蹖卮 诏賮鬲丕乇 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 讴鬲丕亘蹖 乇丕 丿丕卮鬲賲 讴賴 亘丕 鬲賲乇讴夭 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘乇 乇賵蹖 卮蹖賵賴 賴丕蹖 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏蹖乇蹖貙 卮蹖賵賴 賴丕蹖 丕賯賳丕毓貙 丕賳賵丕毓 賲睾丕賱胤賴貙 丿爻鬲賴 亘賳丿蹖 賲睾丕賱胤賴 賴丕 賵 卮蹖賵賴 賴丕蹖 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賵 ... 賳诏丕賴 賴賲賴 噩丕賳亘賴 丕蹖 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丨賵夭賴 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮丿 賵賱蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 鬲賲乇讴夭 乇丕 亘乇 乇賵蹖 蹖讴 乇丕賴賳賲丕蹖 毓賲賱蹖 亘乇丕蹖 丿乇讴 賵 亘乇禺賵乇丿 賮毓丕賱丕賳賴 亘丕 氐乇賮丕 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 賴丕蹖 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 诏匕丕卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 趩賳丿蹖賳 賮氐賱 丕賵賱 毓賱丕賵賴 亘乇 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 賳蹖賲 賳诏丕賴蹖 賴賲 亘賴 禺賵丿 賲丕 讴乇丿賴 賵 氐乇賮丕 亘丕 鬲丕讴蹖丿 亘乇 賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 賲丕 丿乇 丕丨鬲乇丕賲 诏匕丕卮鬲賳 亘賴 胤乇賮 賲賯丕亘賱 賲丕 乇丕 鬲卮賵蹖賯 亘賴 丕賳噩丕賲 丿丕丿賳 蹖讴 爻乇蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賴丕 賳賲賵丿賴 丕爻鬲. 趩賳丿 賮氐賱 丕賵賱 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕蹖丿 亘丕 丨賵氐賱賴 亘禺賵丕賳蹖丿 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 倬賳噩賲 賵 卮卮賲 亘丕 鬲丕讴蹖丿 亘乇 鬲賮丕賵鬲 丕乇夭卮 賴丕 賵 賮乇囟 賴丕蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳丿 賲丕 乇丕 丕夭亘丨孬 賴丕蹖 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 睾蹖乇 賲賵孬乇 禺賱丕氐 讴乇丿賴 賵 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 賴賮鬲賲貙 賴卮鬲賲 賵 賳賴賲 (亘丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 乇賵 丕蹖賳 賳讴鬲賴 鬲丕讴蹖丿 丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿蹖诏乇丕賳 賴賲賵丕乇賴 丿乇 丕爻鬲丿賱丕賱 丿乇 丨丕賱 賮乇蹖亘 丿丕丿賳 賲丕 賴爻鬲賳丿 賵 亘賴 丕卮鬲亘丕賴丕鬲 賳丕禺賵丿丌诏丕賴 賳倬乇丿丕禺鬲賴 丕爻鬲) 亘丕 倬乇丿禺鬲賳 亘賴 賲睾丕賱毓賴 賴丕 賵 卮賵丕賴丿 賲丕 乇丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 倬乇丿丕夭卮 丌賳趩賴 賲蹖 卮賳賵蹖賲貙 賲蹖 亘蹖賳蹖賲 賵 賲蹖 禺賵丕賳蹖賲 丨爻丕爻 賲蹖讴賳丿.
禺賵卮丨丕賱賲 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賲 賵賱蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 丕讴蹖丿蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 讴賱 讴鬲丕亘 丌賳 亘乇丕蹖 丿賵爻鬲丕賳蹖 讴賴 鬲噩乇亘賴 亘丕賱丕蹖 讴丕乇蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 賵 夭賲丕賳 賲丨丿賵丿蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賲胤丕賱毓賴 丿丕乇賳丿貙 賳賲蹖 讴賳賲 賵 賮讴乇 賲蹖讴賳賲 讴賴 賮氐賱 賴丕蹖 亘丕 丕賴賲蹖鬲 讴賴 丿乇 亘丕賱丕 丌賵乇丿賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 乇丕 氐乇賮丕 亘禺賵丕賳賳丿 丕夭 夭賲丕賳 禺賵丿 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 亘賴鬲乇蹖 讴乇丿賴 丕賳丿.
Displaying 1 - 29 of 206 reviews
Can't find what you're looking for?
Get help and learn more about the design.