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Ostap Bender #1-2
袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 / 袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻
袛懈谢芯谐懈褟 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪 芯 袙械谢懈泻芯屑 袣芯屑斜懈薪邪褌芯褉械 袨褋褌邪锌械 袘械薪写械褉械.
526 pages, Hardcover
First published January 1, 1931
88 people are currently reading
894 people want to read
About the author
Ilya Ilf
106听books203听followersIlya Ilf, pseudonym of Iehiel-Leyb (Ilya) Arnoldovich Faynzilberg was a popular Soviet journalist and writer of Jewish origin who usually worked in collaboration with Yevgeni Petrov during the 1920s and 1930s. Their duo was known simply as Ilf and Petrov. Together they published two popular comedy novels The Twelve Chairs (1928) and The Little Golden Calf (1931), as well as a satirical book One-storied America (often translated as Little Golden America) that documented their journey through the United States between 1935 and 1936.
Ilf and Petrov became extremely popular for their two satirical novels: The Twelve Chairs and its sequel, The Little Golden Calf. The two texts are connected by their main character, Ostap Bender, a con man in pursuit of elusive riches. Both books follow exploits of Bender and his associates looking for treasure amidst the contemporary Soviet reality. They were written and are set in the relatively liberal era in Soviet history, the New Economic Policy of the 1920s. The main characters generally avoid contact with the apparently lax law enforcement. Their position outside the organized, goal-driven, productive Soviet society is emphasized. It also gives the authors a convenient platform from which to look at this society and to make fun of its less attractive and less Socialist aspects. These are among the most widely read and quoted books in Russian culture. The Twelve Chairs was adapted for ca. twenty movies, in the USSR (by Leonid Gaidai and by Mark Zakharov), in the US (in particular by Mel Brooks), and in other countries.
The two writers also traveled across the Great Depression-era United States. Ilf took many pictures throughout the journey, and the authors produced a photo essay entitled "American Photographs", published in Ogonyok magazine. Shortly after that they published the book 袨写薪芯褝褌邪卸薪邪褟 袗屑械褉懈泻邪 (literally: "One-storied America"), translated as Little Golden America (an allusion to The Little Golden Calf). The first edition of the book did not include Ilf's photographs. Both the photo essay and the book document their adventures with their characteristic humor and playfulness. Notably, Ilf and Petrov were not afraid to praise many aspects of the American lifestyle in these works. The title comes from the following description.
America is primarily a one-and two-story country. The majority of the American population lives in small towns of three thousand, maybe five, nine, or fifteen thousand inhabitants.
Ilf and Petrov became extremely popular for their two satirical novels: The Twelve Chairs and its sequel, The Little Golden Calf. The two texts are connected by their main character, Ostap Bender, a con man in pursuit of elusive riches. Both books follow exploits of Bender and his associates looking for treasure amidst the contemporary Soviet reality. They were written and are set in the relatively liberal era in Soviet history, the New Economic Policy of the 1920s. The main characters generally avoid contact with the apparently lax law enforcement. Their position outside the organized, goal-driven, productive Soviet society is emphasized. It also gives the authors a convenient platform from which to look at this society and to make fun of its less attractive and less Socialist aspects. These are among the most widely read and quoted books in Russian culture. The Twelve Chairs was adapted for ca. twenty movies, in the USSR (by Leonid Gaidai and by Mark Zakharov), in the US (in particular by Mel Brooks), and in other countries.
The two writers also traveled across the Great Depression-era United States. Ilf took many pictures throughout the journey, and the authors produced a photo essay entitled "American Photographs", published in Ogonyok magazine. Shortly after that they published the book 袨写薪芯褝褌邪卸薪邪褟 袗屑械褉懈泻邪 (literally: "One-storied America"), translated as Little Golden America (an allusion to The Little Golden Calf). The first edition of the book did not include Ilf's photographs. Both the photo essay and the book document their adventures with their characteristic humor and playfulness. Notably, Ilf and Petrov were not afraid to praise many aspects of the American lifestyle in these works. The title comes from the following description.
America is primarily a one-and two-story country. The majority of the American population lives in small towns of three thousand, maybe five, nine, or fifteen thousand inhabitants.
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Displaying 1 - 30 of 45 reviews
June 6, 2011
Once upon a time my father was nearly expelled from the Komsomol - a youth communist organization in the USSR, for choosing Ostap Bender - a charming thief, polygamist and swindler from "Twelve Chairs" and "The Golden Calf" as the subject of "My favorite literary character" composition. At the time when his classmates wrote about famous historic and military leaders, fictional revolutionary characters and classic rebels like Eugene Onegin and Chatsky, daddy decided to be honest and got himself into big trouble. He took his revenge by growing up and getting his only daughter (me) hooked on the profoundly astute and hilariously funny novels by Ilf and Petrov, as soon as she was old enough to read and understand the humor.
Ostap Bender is an anti-hero: he wants easy money, he wants to live in Rio De Janeiro, and he doesn't burden himself with scruples. At the same time, he is not entirely careless when choosing the means for obtaining his goals: nearly everything he does (save for his propensity for polygamy) is within the rule of law, which he himself claims to honor and obey, and he is unfailingly honest about the fact that he is a charming, irresistibly charismatic and unapologetic scoundrel. Besides, most of his "victims" are worse than Ostap himself and have a lot less regard for the law than he does, so in the end, you have trouble feeling bad about them.
Ilf and Petrov's Ostap Bender duo of novels, as well as just about everything written by Mikhail Bulgakov, contains some of the best satire of the pro-Soviet era preceding World War II. Definitely, a fantastic read, but if you are not a native speaker find a good translation and a Russian-speaking friend to help you out with some of the finer aspects.
Ostap Bender is an anti-hero: he wants easy money, he wants to live in Rio De Janeiro, and he doesn't burden himself with scruples. At the same time, he is not entirely careless when choosing the means for obtaining his goals: nearly everything he does (save for his propensity for polygamy) is within the rule of law, which he himself claims to honor and obey, and he is unfailingly honest about the fact that he is a charming, irresistibly charismatic and unapologetic scoundrel. Besides, most of his "victims" are worse than Ostap himself and have a lot less regard for the law than he does, so in the end, you have trouble feeling bad about them.
Ilf and Petrov's Ostap Bender duo of novels, as well as just about everything written by Mikhail Bulgakov, contains some of the best satire of the pro-Soviet era preceding World War II. Definitely, a fantastic read, but if you are not a native speaker find a good translation and a Russian-speaking friend to help you out with some of the finer aspects.
June 19, 2011
袣邪泻 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褋褟, 屑邪褋褌 褉懈写. 袝褋谢懈 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜 芯 谢褍褔褕懈褏 泻薪懈谐邪褏, 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪薪褘褏 谢械谐泻芯, 褋 褞屑芯褉芯屑, 懈 锌褉懈褌芯屑 写芯褋褌邪褌芯褔薪芯 褌芯薪泻懈褏 - 褝褌邪 写胁褍褏褋械褉懈泄薪邪褟 泻薪懈卸泻邪 写芯谢卸薪邪 蟹邪薪懈屑邪褌褜 芯写薪芯 懈蟹 锌械褉胁褘褏 屑械褋褌. 袗褌屑芯褋褎械褉邪, 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸懈... 胁褋械 褍写懈胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 "褎芯褌芯谐械薪懈褔薪芯" 褌褟薪械褌 褋泻邪蟹邪褌褜. 袨褔械薪褜 褉械写泻芯 锌械褉械褔懈褌褘胁邪褞 泻薪懈谐懈 - 褌芯谢褜泻芯 谢褍褔褕懈械 薪邪 屑芯泄 胁蟹谐谢褟写. 袩械褉械褔懈褌邪谢 薪械写邪胁薪芯.
December 17, 2018
袩芯褋屑芯褌褉械谢 懈薪写懈泄褋泻懈泄 褎懈谢褜屑 芦Tumbbad禄, 泻芯褌芯褉褘屑 胁 褝褌芯屑 谐芯写褍 芯褌泻褉褘胁邪谢懈 薪械写械谢褞 泻褉懈褌懈泻懈 胁 袙械薪械褑懈懈. 袣芯谢芯薪懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 褏芯褉褉芯褉 褋 锌褉懈屑械褋褜褞 袥邪胁泻褉邪褎褌邪, 小褌懈胁械薪邪 袣懈薪谐邪 懈 袦邪褏邪褌屑褘 袚邪薪写懈. 袩芯褔褌懈 泻邪泻 薪芯胁邪褟 芦Suspiria禄, 薪芯 褋褍褌褜 写邪卸械 薪械 胁 褝褌芯屑. 袩芯褋屑芯褌褉械谢, 蟹薪邪褔懈褌, 芦Tumbbad禄 懈 胁写褉褍谐 芯褋芯蟹薪邪谢, 褔褌芯 薪邪褕懈 芦袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁禄 - 褌芯卸械 谢邪胁泻褉邪褎褌懈邪薪褋泻懈械 褍卸邪褋褘. 袣 褌芯屑褍 卸械, 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪薪褘械 斜褍泻胁邪谢褜薪芯 薪邪 褌芯泄 卸械 芯褋械薪薪械泄 薪械写械谢械, 褔褌芯 芦袣芯褕屑邪褉 胁 袪械写-啸褍泻械禄 懈 芦袦芯写械谢褜 袩懈泻屑邪薪邪禄.
袣懈褋邪 袙芯褉芯斜褜褟薪懈薪芯胁 - 褉褍褋褋泻芯械 邪谢褜褌械褉-褝谐芯 袚芯胁邪褉写邪 薪邪褕械谐芯 肖懈谢谢懈锌褋邪 (胁褘 锌褉芯褋褌芯 锌芯褋屑芯褌褉懈褌械 薪邪 褎芯褌芯褔泻懈). 袘械薪写械褉 - 褌懈锌懈褔薪褘泄 锌邪谢褜锌芯胁褘泄 谐械褉芯泄 褍褉芯胁薪褟 袘褉械薪写邪薪邪 懈蟹 芦袦褍屑懈懈禄. 小芯褞蟹 袦械褔邪 懈 袨褉邪谢邪 - 芯褉写械薪 Stella Sapiente, 胁 褋芯蟹写邪薪懈懈 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 锌褉懈薪懈屑邪谢懈 褍褔邪褋褌懈械 写械写 懈 斜邪褌褟 袥邪胁泻褉邪褎褌邪. 协谢谢芯褔泻邪 些褍泻懈薪邪 锌芯 胁褋械屑 锌褉懈蟹薪邪泻邪屑 褉芯写芯屑 懈蟹 褉褘斜邪褑泻芯谐芯 袠薪褋屑褍褌邪 (谢褞斜芯胁褜 泻 褑邪褑泻邪屑, 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯褋褌褜 胁 泻邪屑褍褎谢褟卸械, 锌芯褋褌械锌械薪薪邪褟 锌芯褌械褉褟 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯褋褌懈 褉邪蟹谐芯胁邪褉懈胁邪褌褜). 袨褌械褑 肖褢写芯褉 - 斜械蟹褍屑薪褘泄 泻褍谢褜褌懈褋褌, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 芯斜褖邪械褌褋褟 褋 屑械褉褌胁芯泄 褑邪褉懈褑械泄 孝邪屑邪褉芯泄 (芦袗薪泻褋褍薪邪屑褍薪!禄) 懈 屑械褔褌邪械褌 锌械褉械斜褉邪褌褜褋褟 胁 小邪屑邪褉褍 (褝褌芯 褌邪泻邪褟 写褘褉邪 褌懈锌邪 小邪谢械屑邪鈥� 懈 褟 薪械 锌褉芯 泻芯褌邪).
袙 袦芯褋泻胁械 锌褉懈泻谢褞褔械薪褑褘 卸懈胁褍褌 胁 芯斜褖械卸懈褌懈懈 懈屑械薪懈 袘械褉褌芯谢褜写邪 楔胁邪褉褑邪, 芯斜懈褌邪褌械谢懈 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 胁褘薪褍卸写械薪褘 斜褘褌褜 胁械谐邪薪邪屑懈, 懈薪邪褔械... 褋谢褍褔懈褌褋褟 褔褌芯-褌芯 褍卸邪褋薪芯械. 袘械褉褌芯谢褜写 楔胁邪褉褑, 懈谢懈 袘械褉褌芯谢褜写 效褢褉薪褘泄 - 泻芯谢写褍薪 懈 邪谢褏懈屑懈泻, 锌褉芯 卸褍褌泻褍褞 褋屑械褉褌褜 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 褍锌芯屑懈薪邪械褌 胁 芦Ultima Thule禄 袙谢邪写懈屑懈褉 袧邪斜芯泻芯胁. 袣褋褌邪褌懈, Ultima Thule. 袙锌械褉胁褘械 芦袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁禄 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹懈褉芯胁邪谢懈 胁 1938 谐芯写褍 胁 袚械褉屑邪薪懈懈 锌芯写 锌邪褌褉芯薪邪卸械屑 袚械斜斜械谢褜褋邪. 袙芯褌 谐写械, 薪邪胁械褉薪芯械, 斜褘谢芯 锌芯谢薪芯械 邪薪械薪械褉斜械. 袙 褉芯谢懈 袨褋褌邪锌邪 褋薪褟谢褋褟 啸邪泄薪褑 袪褞屑邪薪, 谢褞斜懈屑褘泄 邪泻褌褢褉 袚械褉懈薪谐邪 懈 袗薪薪褘 肖褉邪薪泻鈥�. 小褌芯锌, 谐芯褋锌芯写邪, 屑械薪褟 褋薪芯胁邪 锌芯薪械褋谢芯 锌褉芯 泻懈薪芯. 袥褍褔褕械 胁械褉薪械屑褋褟 泻 泻薪懈谐械.
袙褘胁邪谢懈胁 薪邪 锌械褉胁芯谐芯 胁褋褌褉械褔薪芯谐芯 胁械褋褜 褝褌芯褌 褕屑邪褌 泻芯薪褋锌懈褉芯谢芯谐懈懈, 褟 胁写褉褍谐 锌芯薪褟谢, 褔褌芯 屑薪械 薪械 褏胁邪褌邪械褌 褎邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪. 袩芯褋谢械写薪懈泄 褉邪蟹 褟 褔懈褌邪谢 泻薪懈谐褍 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪 胁 褋械写褜屑芯屑, 泻邪卸械褌褋褟, 泻谢邪褋褋械. 袩褉懈褕谢芯褋褜 薪械褉胁薪芯 胁芯褉芯褕懈褌褜 锌芯谢泻懈 懈 锌芯褌褉芯褕懈褌褜 泻薪懈谐褍 邪褕褏邪斜邪写褋泻芯谐芯 懈蟹写邪褌械谢褜褋褌胁邪 芦袦邪谐邪褉褘褎禄 泻邪泻 锌芯泻芯泄薪褘泄 校懈谢褜褟屑 袚芯谢写屑邪薪 - 褋褌邪褉懈泻邪 袦芯褉谐械薪褕褌械褉薪邪 .
协锌懈谢芯谐: 谢械谐泻芯械 褉邪蟹芯褔邪褉芯胁邪薪懈械. 袧械褌, 胁褘褉械蟹邪褌褜 谢芯斜蟹懈泻芯屑 褋胁芯褞 谢邪胁泻褉邪褎褌懈邪薪褋泻褍褞 芦袩褉懈薪褑械褋褋褍禄 懈蟹 芦小褌褍谢褜械胁禄 屑芯卸薪芯 懈 斜械蟹 芯褋芯斜褘褏 褌褉褍写芯胁. 袪械褑械锌褌 锌褉芯褋褌芯泄, 锌褉懈写褍屑邪薪 薪械 薪邪屑懈: 褍斜械褉懈 懈蟹 褌械泻褋褌邪 胁褋械 褋屑械褏褍褢褔泻懈 懈 写邪卸械 孝械褉褉懈 袩褉邪褌褔械褌褌 锌褉械胁褉邪褌懈褌褋褟 胁 袛卸芯褉写卸邪 袦邪褉褌懈薪邪, 薪芯 褌芯谢褜泻芯 谐写械 胁 褝褌芯屑 褉邪写芯褋褌褜, 谐写械 谐谢褍斜懈薪邪, 褋胁械卸懈械 谐芯褉懈蟹芯薪褌褘. 袧芯胁芯械 锌褉芯褔褌械薪懈械 褉芯屑邪薪邪 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪 薪械 写邪谢芯 薪懈褔械谐芯 泻褉芯屑械 胁械写褉邪 褉卸邪胁褘褏 屑械屑芯胁, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褌褘 锌芯屑薪懈谢 褋芯 褕泻芯谢褘 胁 懈褋锌芯谢薪械薪懈懈 谢褍褔褕懈褏 邪泻褌褢褉芯胁 懈屑锌械褉懈懈. 袛邪卸械 袘褉械薪写邪薪 肖褉褝泄蟹械褉 芯泻邪蟹邪谢褋褟 胁芯胁褋械 薪械 袙芯谢邪薪写芯屑, 邪 屑械谢泻芯褌褉邪胁褔邪褌褘屑 谢芯褕邪褉芯泄, 褋 褌褉械褋泻芯屑 锌褉芯胁邪谢懈胁褕懈屑 薪邪 锌褉芯褌褟卸械薪懈懈 泻薪懈谐懈 胁褋械 褋胁芯懈 泻胁械褋褌褘. 袩械褔邪谢褜, 谐褉褍褋褌褜, 泻邪褉泻芯蟹邪.
袣懈褋邪 袙芯褉芯斜褜褟薪懈薪芯胁 - 褉褍褋褋泻芯械 邪谢褜褌械褉-褝谐芯 袚芯胁邪褉写邪 薪邪褕械谐芯 肖懈谢谢懈锌褋邪 (胁褘 锌褉芯褋褌芯 锌芯褋屑芯褌褉懈褌械 薪邪 褎芯褌芯褔泻懈). 袘械薪写械褉 - 褌懈锌懈褔薪褘泄 锌邪谢褜锌芯胁褘泄 谐械褉芯泄 褍褉芯胁薪褟 袘褉械薪写邪薪邪 懈蟹 芦袦褍屑懈懈禄. 小芯褞蟹 袦械褔邪 懈 袨褉邪谢邪 - 芯褉写械薪 Stella Sapiente, 胁 褋芯蟹写邪薪懈懈 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 锌褉懈薪懈屑邪谢懈 褍褔邪褋褌懈械 写械写 懈 斜邪褌褟 袥邪胁泻褉邪褎褌邪. 协谢谢芯褔泻邪 些褍泻懈薪邪 锌芯 胁褋械屑 锌褉懈蟹薪邪泻邪屑 褉芯写芯屑 懈蟹 褉褘斜邪褑泻芯谐芯 袠薪褋屑褍褌邪 (谢褞斜芯胁褜 泻 褑邪褑泻邪屑, 薪械芯斜褏芯写懈屑芯褋褌褜 胁 泻邪屑褍褎谢褟卸械, 锌芯褋褌械锌械薪薪邪褟 锌芯褌械褉褟 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯褋褌懈 褉邪蟹谐芯胁邪褉懈胁邪褌褜). 袨褌械褑 肖褢写芯褉 - 斜械蟹褍屑薪褘泄 泻褍谢褜褌懈褋褌, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 芯斜褖邪械褌褋褟 褋 屑械褉褌胁芯泄 褑邪褉懈褑械泄 孝邪屑邪褉芯泄 (芦袗薪泻褋褍薪邪屑褍薪!禄) 懈 屑械褔褌邪械褌 锌械褉械斜褉邪褌褜褋褟 胁 小邪屑邪褉褍 (褝褌芯 褌邪泻邪褟 写褘褉邪 褌懈锌邪 小邪谢械屑邪鈥� 懈 褟 薪械 锌褉芯 泻芯褌邪).
袙 袦芯褋泻胁械 锌褉懈泻谢褞褔械薪褑褘 卸懈胁褍褌 胁 芯斜褖械卸懈褌懈懈 懈屑械薪懈 袘械褉褌芯谢褜写邪 楔胁邪褉褑邪, 芯斜懈褌邪褌械谢懈 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 胁褘薪褍卸写械薪褘 斜褘褌褜 胁械谐邪薪邪屑懈, 懈薪邪褔械... 褋谢褍褔懈褌褋褟 褔褌芯-褌芯 褍卸邪褋薪芯械. 袘械褉褌芯谢褜写 楔胁邪褉褑, 懈谢懈 袘械褉褌芯谢褜写 效褢褉薪褘泄 - 泻芯谢写褍薪 懈 邪谢褏懈屑懈泻, 锌褉芯 卸褍褌泻褍褞 褋屑械褉褌褜 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 褍锌芯屑懈薪邪械褌 胁 芦Ultima Thule禄 袙谢邪写懈屑懈褉 袧邪斜芯泻芯胁. 袣褋褌邪褌懈, Ultima Thule. 袙锌械褉胁褘械 芦袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁禄 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹懈褉芯胁邪谢懈 胁 1938 谐芯写褍 胁 袚械褉屑邪薪懈懈 锌芯写 锌邪褌褉芯薪邪卸械屑 袚械斜斜械谢褜褋邪. 袙芯褌 谐写械, 薪邪胁械褉薪芯械, 斜褘谢芯 锌芯谢薪芯械 邪薪械薪械褉斜械. 袙 褉芯谢懈 袨褋褌邪锌邪 褋薪褟谢褋褟 啸邪泄薪褑 袪褞屑邪薪, 谢褞斜懈屑褘泄 邪泻褌褢褉 袚械褉懈薪谐邪 懈 袗薪薪褘 肖褉邪薪泻鈥�. 小褌芯锌, 谐芯褋锌芯写邪, 屑械薪褟 褋薪芯胁邪 锌芯薪械褋谢芯 锌褉芯 泻懈薪芯. 袥褍褔褕械 胁械褉薪械屑褋褟 泻 泻薪懈谐械.
袙褘胁邪谢懈胁 薪邪 锌械褉胁芯谐芯 胁褋褌褉械褔薪芯谐芯 胁械褋褜 褝褌芯褌 褕屑邪褌 泻芯薪褋锌懈褉芯谢芯谐懈懈, 褟 胁写褉褍谐 锌芯薪褟谢, 褔褌芯 屑薪械 薪械 褏胁邪褌邪械褌 褎邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻芯谐芯 屑邪褌械褉懈邪谢邪. 袩芯褋谢械写薪懈泄 褉邪蟹 褟 褔懈褌邪谢 泻薪懈谐褍 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪 胁 褋械写褜屑芯屑, 泻邪卸械褌褋褟, 泻谢邪褋褋械. 袩褉懈褕谢芯褋褜 薪械褉胁薪芯 胁芯褉芯褕懈褌褜 锌芯谢泻懈 懈 锌芯褌褉芯褕懈褌褜 泻薪懈谐褍 邪褕褏邪斜邪写褋泻芯谐芯 懈蟹写邪褌械谢褜褋褌胁邪 芦袦邪谐邪褉褘褎禄 泻邪泻 锌芯泻芯泄薪褘泄 校懈谢褜褟屑 袚芯谢写屑邪薪 - 褋褌邪褉懈泻邪 袦芯褉谐械薪褕褌械褉薪邪 .
协锌懈谢芯谐: 谢械谐泻芯械 褉邪蟹芯褔邪褉芯胁邪薪懈械. 袧械褌, 胁褘褉械蟹邪褌褜 谢芯斜蟹懈泻芯屑 褋胁芯褞 谢邪胁泻褉邪褎褌懈邪薪褋泻褍褞 芦袩褉懈薪褑械褋褋褍禄 懈蟹 芦小褌褍谢褜械胁禄 屑芯卸薪芯 懈 斜械蟹 芯褋芯斜褘褏 褌褉褍写芯胁. 袪械褑械锌褌 锌褉芯褋褌芯泄, 锌褉懈写褍屑邪薪 薪械 薪邪屑懈: 褍斜械褉懈 懈蟹 褌械泻褋褌邪 胁褋械 褋屑械褏褍褢褔泻懈 懈 写邪卸械 孝械褉褉懈 袩褉邪褌褔械褌褌 锌褉械胁褉邪褌懈褌褋褟 胁 袛卸芯褉写卸邪 袦邪褉褌懈薪邪, 薪芯 褌芯谢褜泻芯 谐写械 胁 褝褌芯屑 褉邪写芯褋褌褜, 谐写械 谐谢褍斜懈薪邪, 褋胁械卸懈械 谐芯褉懈蟹芯薪褌褘. 袧芯胁芯械 锌褉芯褔褌械薪懈械 褉芯屑邪薪邪 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪 薪械 写邪谢芯 薪懈褔械谐芯 泻褉芯屑械 胁械写褉邪 褉卸邪胁褘褏 屑械屑芯胁, 泻芯褌芯褉褘械 褌褘 锌芯屑薪懈谢 褋芯 褕泻芯谢褘 胁 懈褋锌芯谢薪械薪懈懈 谢褍褔褕懈褏 邪泻褌褢褉芯胁 懈屑锌械褉懈懈. 袛邪卸械 袘褉械薪写邪薪 肖褉褝泄蟹械褉 芯泻邪蟹邪谢褋褟 胁芯胁褋械 薪械 袙芯谢邪薪写芯屑, 邪 屑械谢泻芯褌褉邪胁褔邪褌褘屑 谢芯褕邪褉芯泄, 褋 褌褉械褋泻芯屑 锌褉芯胁邪谢懈胁褕懈屑 薪邪 锌褉芯褌褟卸械薪懈懈 泻薪懈谐懈 胁褋械 褋胁芯懈 泻胁械褋褌褘. 袩械褔邪谢褜, 谐褉褍褋褌褜, 泻邪褉泻芯蟹邪.
December 9, 2014
袛邪卸械 褔械褉械蟹 80 谢械褌, 褝褌邪 泻薪懈谐邪 写芯 褋懈褏 锌芯褉 邪泻褌褍邪谢褜薪邪 懈 褋屑械褕薪邪
September 3, 2017
袩芯 屑薪械 , 胁褌芯褉邪褟 褔邪褋褌褜 谢褍褔褕械 锌械褉胁芯泄
November 7, 2018
12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 薪邪 5 蟹胁械蟹写, 袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢械薪芯泻 薪邪 2: 锌褉褟屑芯 褔褍胁褋褌褍械褌褋褟 "蟹邪泻褉褍褔懈胁邪薪懈械 谐邪械泻" 懈 锌褉懈薪褍卸写械薪薪芯褋褌褜 褞屑芯褉邪 胁 "锌褉芯写芯谢卸械薪懈懈".
August 27, 2024
袣邪泻 卸械 褋谢芯卸薪芯 锌懈褋邪褌褜 芯褌蟹褘胁褘 薪邪 褌邪泻懈械 懈蟹胁械褋褌薪褘械 泻薪懈谐懈, 写邪胁薪芯 褋褌邪胁褕懈械 泻谢邪褋褋懈泻芯泄. 袩芯褌芯屑褍 褔褌芯 褍卸械 写邪胁薪芯 褝褌懈 泻薪懈谐懈 胁褋械屑懈 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪薪褘, 薪邪 薪懈褏 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪芯 芯谐褉芯屑薪芯械 泻芯谢懈褔械褋褌胁芯 芯褌蟹褘胁芯胁, 薪褍 褔褌芯 褌褘 屑芯卸械褕褜 褍薪懈泻邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 写芯斜邪胁懈褌褜? 孝胁芯褟 芯褑械薪泻邪 - 泻邪锌谢褟 胁 屑芯褉械, 薪械 写械谢邪褞褖邪褟 锌芯谐芯写褘. 孝械屑 薪械 屑械薪械械, 胁芯褋锌褉懈褟褌懈械 泻谢邪褋褋懈泻懈 屑芯卸械褌 斜褘褌褜 褍 泻邪卸写芯谐芯 褋胁芯褢. 袙褉械屑械薪邪 屑械薪褟褞褌褋褟, 屑械薪褟褞褌褋褟 锌芯泻芯谢械薪懈褟, 懈 胁锌芯谢薪械 屑芯卸械褌 斜褘褌褜, 褔褌芯 褋芯 胁褉械屑械薪械屑 褕械写械胁褉 屑芯卸械褌 锌芯屑械薪褟褌褜 褋胁芯泄 芯褌褌械薪芯泻, 锌芯褔械屑褍 薪械褌?
校 薪邪褋 胁 褋械屑褜械 薪械 斜褘谢芯 泻褍谢褜褌邪 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪. 袩芯-屑芯械屑褍 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 褋褌芯褟谢 薪邪 锌芯谢泻械, 薪芯 " 12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 褌芯褔薪芯 薪械 斜褘谢芯. 携 薪懈 褉邪蟹褍 薪械 褋屑芯褌褉械谢 芯斜械 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈 褑械谢懈泻芯屑. 袙 谐芯谢芯胁械 斜褘谢芯 泻褍褔邪 芯褌褉褘胁泻芯胁-泻褍褋芯褔泻芯胁 懈蟹 褝褌懈褏 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁, 薪芯 芯斜褖械泄 泻邪褉褌懈薪褘 懈蟹 薪懈褏 薪懈泻邪泻 薪械 褋泻谢邪写褘胁邪谢芯褋褜. 孝芯褔薪芯 蟹薪邪谢, 褔褌芯 薪械 懈屑械褞 锌芯薪褟褌懈褟, 褔械屑 蟹邪泻邪薪褔懈胁邪械褌褋褟 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻", 懈蟹-蟹邪 械褖械 斜芯谢械械 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 斜褘谢芯 芯蟹薪邪泻芯屑懈褌褜褋褟 褋 泻薪懈谐芯泄. 袧芯 胁芯芯斜褖械 褌芯谢褔泻芯屑 褋 蟹薪邪泻芯屑褋褌胁褍 褋 褉芯屑邪薪邪屑懈 褋褌邪谢 褉邪蟹谐芯胁芯褉 褋 斜芯谐芯褌胁芯褉懈褌械谢械屑 褌胁芯褉褔械褋褌胁邪 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪, 褍 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 写邪薪薪褘械 写胁邪 褉芯屑邪薪邪 褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟 薪邪褋褌芯谢褜薪芯泄 泻薪懈谐芯泄. 袛邪 懈 褋邪屑 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪芯 蟹薪邪谢, 褔褌芯 褝褌懈 褉芯屑邪薪褘 写邪胁薪芯 褉邪蟹芯褉胁邪薪褘 薪邪 褑懈褌邪褌褘 懈 薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘械 懈蟹 褝褌懈褏 褑懈褌邪褌 胁芯褋锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褞褌褋褟 褍卸械 泻邪泻 锌褉芯褋褌芯 锌褉芯褋褌芯薪邪褉芯写薪芯械 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈械.
"12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 褋芯 褋褌邪褉褌邪 胁褘泻邪蟹褘胁邪褞褌 胁褘褋芯泻懈泄 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉薪褘泄 褍褉芯胁械薪褜. 袙 泻邪卸写芯屑 邪斜蟹邪褑械 褋锌褉褟褌邪薪邪 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褌芯薪薪邪 褋邪褌懈褉褘, 褔懈褌邪械褕褜 懈 薪械胁芯谢褜薪芯 褍谢褘斜邪械褕褜褋褟. 袠屑锌芯蟹邪薪褌薪褘械 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸懈, 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪褘械 褋褉邪胁薪械薪懈褟, 褌芯薪泻芯 蟹邪胁褍邪谢懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘泄 褋褌褢斜. 袠 褋锌褍褋褌褟 5-10 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑 褍 屑械薪褟 褋谢芯卸懈谢芯褋褜 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈械, 斜褍写褌芯 褝褌芯 胁芯芯斜褖械 袞胁邪薪械褑泻懈泄 锌懈褋邪谢. 袛谢褟 屑械薪褟 斜褘谢芯 褍写懈胁谢械薪懈械屑 褍蟹薪邪褌褜, 褔褌芯 袠谢褜褎 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁 - 褌芯卸械, 泻邪泻 懈 袞胁邪薪械褑泻懈泄, 芯写械褋褋懈褌褘. 袠 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯 谐写械-褌芯 泻芯谐写邪-褌芯 袞胁邪薪械褑泻懈泄 锌褉懈蟹薪邪胁邪谢褋褟 胁 褌芯屑, 褔褌芯 褍褔懈谢褋褟 褋芯褔懈薪褟褌褜 褍 褝褌懈褏 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁.
袝褋褌褜 谢懈 褋屑褘褋谢 锌懈褋邪褌褜, 芯 褔械屑 褉芯屑邪薪? 袧邪胁械褉薪芯械, 薪械褌. 袨褔械薪褜 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜, 褔褌芯 褍褋谢芯胁薪芯 褉芯屑邪薪 褉邪蟹斜懈褌 薪邪 泻褍褋芯褔泻邪屑. 袣邪卸写褘泄 泻褍褋芯褔械泻 - 褝褌芯 薪芯胁褘泄 锌芯褏芯写 泻 芯褔械褉械写薪芯屑褍 褋褌褍谢褍. 袣邪卸写褘泄 锌芯褏芯写 褋褍谢懈褌 胁褋褌褉械褔褍 褋 薪芯胁褘屑懈 薪械芯斜褘褔薪褘屑懈 褏邪褉懈蟹屑邪褌懈褔薪褘屑懈 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸邪屑懈. 袛邪, 泻 褋芯卸邪谢械薪懈褞, 胁 薪械泻芯褌芯褉芯屑 褉芯写械 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈 屑械褕邪谢懈 屑薪械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褌褜 褝褌懈褏 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸械泄 泻邪泻-褌芯 锌芯-写褉褍谐芯屑褍. 袛邪卸械 泻褉褘谢邪褌褘械 褎褉邪蟹褘 褝褌懈褏 谐械褉芯械胁 锌褉懈 锌褉芯褔褌械薪懈懈 褌褍褌 卸械 胁 谐芯谢芯胁械 锌褉械胁褉邪褖邪谢懈褋褜 胁芯 褎谢褝褕械胁褘械 胁褋褌邪胁泻懈 懈蟹 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁. 袘谢邪谐芯, 胁 褎懈谢褜屑械 薪械 锌芯谢薪芯褋褌褜褞 锌芯泻邪蟹邪薪芯 胁褋械, 褔褌芯 锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈谢芯 胁 褉芯屑邪薪械, 锌芯褝褌芯屑褍 薪芯胁褘褏 泻褍褋芯褔泻芯胁 褌芯卸械 褏胁邪褌邪谢芯.
袪芯屑邪薪 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪褘泄, 芯褋褌褉褘泄 薪邪 褟蟹褘泻, 泻芯谢芯褉懈褌薪褘泄. 袧械屑薪芯谐芯 褌褉褍写薪芯 锌芯胁械褉懈褌褜, 褔褌芯 芯薪 斜褘谢 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪 胁 褋谢芯卸薪芯械 锌芯褋褌褉械胁芯谢褞褑懈芯薪薪芯械 胁褉械屑褟. 袙 芯斜褖械屑, 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪芯 锌褉芯胁褢谢 胁褉械屑褟, 9/10.
小 "袟芯谢芯褌褘屑 褌械谢褢薪泻芯屑" 斜褘谢芯 褔褍褌褜 褏褍卸械. 协褌芯褌 褉芯屑邪薪 斜褘谢 写谢褟 屑械薪褟 斜芯谢械械 褌褍屑邪薪薪褘屑, 褌.泻. 褎懈谢褜屑 褟 褌芯褔薪芯 写芯 泻芯薪褑邪 薪懈 褉邪蟹褍 薪械 褋屑芯褌褉械谢. 袩褉械泻褉邪褋薪芯 锌芯屑薪褞 袩邪薪懈泻芯胁褋泻芯谐芯, 袘邪谢邪谐邪薪芯胁邪, 谐懈褉懈, 袣芯褉械泄泻芯, "写邪泄 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪, 写邪泄 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪", 薪芯 锌芯褔械屑褍-褌芯 褟褉泻懈褏 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈泄 薪械 芯褋褌邪谢芯褋褜.
小褉邪蟹褍 锌芯褋谢械 锌芯褟胁谢械薪懈褟 薪邪 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑邪褏 袨褋褌邪锌邪 袘械薪写械褉邪 锌芯褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 芯褖褍褖械薪懈械, 褔褌芯 褝褌芯 写褉褍谐芯泄 袨褋褌邪锌. 校 薪械谐芯 写邪卸械 屑邪薪械褉邪 褉械褔懈 薪械屑薪芯谐芯 懈蟹屑械薪懈谢邪褋褜. 袦薪械 泻邪卸械褌褋褟, 芯薪 褌褍褌 褔褍褌褜 斜芯谢械械 薪邪褉褑懈褋褋, 褔械屑 斜褘谢 褉邪薪褜褕械. 袣 褌芯屑褍 卸械 薪械 写邪胁邪谢芯 锌芯泻芯褟 褌芯, 褔褌芯 胁 锌褉械写褘写褍褖械屑 褉芯屑邪薪械 械谐芯 胁褉芯写械 泻邪泻 褍斜懈谢懈 (锌褉芯褋褌懈褌械, 械褋谢懈 写谢褟 泻芯谐芯-褌芯 褝褌芯 斜褍写械褌 褋锌芯泄谢械褉芯屑).
"袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 泻邪泻 斜褍写褌芯 褋屑械褢褌褋褟 褋泻胁芯蟹褜 褋谢褢蟹褘. 袧械褌 芯褖褍褖械薪懈褟 谢褢谐泻芯褋褌懈, 泻芯褌芯褉芯械 斜褘谢芯 胁 "12 褋褌褍谢褜褟褏". 孝褉邪谐懈泻芯屑械写懈褟... 袠 斜谢懈卸械 泻 泻芯薪褑褍, 泻芯谐写邪 锌芯薪懈屑邪械褕褜 胁屑械褋褌械 褋 谐械褉芯褟屑懈 斜褉械薪薪芯褋褌褜 斜褘褌懈褟, 胁薪褍褌褉懈 褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褋褟 锌褍褋褌芯. 袛邪, 褟 褍蟹薪邪谢 泻芯薪褑芯胁泻褍 (懈 写邪卸械 写胁械!), 薪芯 褋褌邪谢懈 屑薪械 芯褌 褝褌芯谐芯 谢械谐褔械?..
袩芯褝褌芯屑褍 "孝械谢褢薪芯泻" 褍 屑械薪褟 胁褘褕械谢 薪邪 8/10. 啸芯褉芯褕芯, 薪芯 谐褉褍褋褌薪芯. 小 芯褖褍褖械薪懈械屑 写械泻邪写邪薪褋邪.
袙 褑械谢芯屑 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 械褋褌褜 褋屑褘褋谢 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪褌褜 褝褌懈 写胁邪 褉芯屑邪薪邪. 袛邪卸械 械褋谢懈 褋屑芯褌褉械谢 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈. 袦芯褟 泻芯谢谢械谐邪 薪邪 褉邪斜芯褌械 褋泻邪蟹邪谢邪, 褔褌芯 胁 褕泻芯谢械 褔懈褌邪谢邪 褉芯屑邪薪褘 薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 褉邪蟹, 薪芯 胁 械褢 写械褌褋褌锟斤拷械 懈 胁褘斜芯褉邪 芯褋芯斜芯谐芯 薪械 斜褘谢芯. 袗 褋械泄褔邪褋 胁褘斜芯褉 械褋褌褜, 薪芯 屑薪械 泻邪卸械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯 褋 谐芯写邪屑懈 懈 "12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 懈 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 褋褌邪谢懈 褌芯谢褜泻芯 泻褉械锌褔械. 孝邪泻 褟褉泻芯 褌械锌械褉褜 屑邪谢芯 泻褌芯 锌懈褕械褌.
校 薪邪褋 胁 褋械屑褜械 薪械 斜褘谢芯 泻褍谢褜褌邪 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪. 袩芯-屑芯械屑褍 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 褋褌芯褟谢 薪邪 锌芯谢泻械, 薪芯 " 12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 褌芯褔薪芯 薪械 斜褘谢芯. 携 薪懈 褉邪蟹褍 薪械 褋屑芯褌褉械谢 芯斜械 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈 褑械谢懈泻芯屑. 袙 谐芯谢芯胁械 斜褘谢芯 泻褍褔邪 芯褌褉褘胁泻芯胁-泻褍褋芯褔泻芯胁 懈蟹 褝褌懈褏 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁, 薪芯 芯斜褖械泄 泻邪褉褌懈薪褘 懈蟹 薪懈褏 薪懈泻邪泻 薪械 褋泻谢邪写褘胁邪谢芯褋褜. 孝芯褔薪芯 蟹薪邪谢, 褔褌芯 薪械 懈屑械褞 锌芯薪褟褌懈褟, 褔械屑 蟹邪泻邪薪褔懈胁邪械褌褋褟 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻", 懈蟹-蟹邪 械褖械 斜芯谢械械 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 斜褘谢芯 芯蟹薪邪泻芯屑懈褌褜褋褟 褋 泻薪懈谐芯泄. 袧芯 胁芯芯斜褖械 褌芯谢褔泻芯屑 褋 蟹薪邪泻芯屑褋褌胁褍 褋 褉芯屑邪薪邪屑懈 褋褌邪谢 褉邪蟹谐芯胁芯褉 褋 斜芯谐芯褌胁芯褉懈褌械谢械屑 褌胁芯褉褔械褋褌胁邪 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪, 褍 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 写邪薪薪褘械 写胁邪 褉芯屑邪薪邪 褟胁谢褟褞褌褋褟 薪邪褋褌芯谢褜薪芯泄 泻薪懈谐芯泄. 袛邪 懈 褋邪屑 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪芯 蟹薪邪谢, 褔褌芯 褝褌懈 褉芯屑邪薪褘 写邪胁薪芯 褉邪蟹芯褉胁邪薪褘 薪邪 褑懈褌邪褌褘 懈 薪械泻芯褌芯褉褘械 懈蟹 褝褌懈褏 褑懈褌邪褌 胁芯褋锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褞褌褋褟 褍卸械 泻邪泻 锌褉芯褋褌芯 锌褉芯褋褌芯薪邪褉芯写薪芯械 胁褘褉邪卸械薪懈械.
"12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 褋芯 褋褌邪褉褌邪 胁褘泻邪蟹褘胁邪褞褌 胁褘褋芯泻懈泄 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉薪褘泄 褍褉芯胁械薪褜. 袙 泻邪卸写芯屑 邪斜蟹邪褑械 褋锌褉褟褌邪薪邪 锌褉芯褋褌芯 褌芯薪薪邪 褋邪褌懈褉褘, 褔懈褌邪械褕褜 懈 薪械胁芯谢褜薪芯 褍谢褘斜邪械褕褜褋褟. 袠屑锌芯蟹邪薪褌薪褘械 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸懈, 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪褘械 褋褉邪胁薪械薪懈褟, 褌芯薪泻芯 蟹邪胁褍邪谢懈褉芯胁邪薪薪褘泄 褋褌褢斜. 袠 褋锌褍褋褌褟 5-10 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑 褍 屑械薪褟 褋谢芯卸懈谢芯褋褜 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈械, 斜褍写褌芯 褝褌芯 胁芯芯斜褖械 袞胁邪薪械褑泻懈泄 锌懈褋邪谢. 袛谢褟 屑械薪褟 斜褘谢芯 褍写懈胁谢械薪懈械屑 褍蟹薪邪褌褜, 褔褌芯 袠谢褜褎 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁 - 褌芯卸械, 泻邪泻 懈 袞胁邪薪械褑泻懈泄, 芯写械褋褋懈褌褘. 袠 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯 谐写械-褌芯 泻芯谐写邪-褌芯 袞胁邪薪械褑泻懈泄 锌褉懈蟹薪邪胁邪谢褋褟 胁 褌芯屑, 褔褌芯 褍褔懈谢褋褟 褋芯褔懈薪褟褌褜 褍 褝褌懈褏 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁.
袝褋褌褜 谢懈 褋屑褘褋谢 锌懈褋邪褌褜, 芯 褔械屑 褉芯屑邪薪? 袧邪胁械褉薪芯械, 薪械褌. 袨褔械薪褜 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜, 褔褌芯 褍褋谢芯胁薪芯 褉芯屑邪薪 褉邪蟹斜懈褌 薪邪 泻褍褋芯褔泻邪屑. 袣邪卸写褘泄 泻褍褋芯褔械泻 - 褝褌芯 薪芯胁褘泄 锌芯褏芯写 泻 芯褔械褉械写薪芯屑褍 褋褌褍谢褍. 袣邪卸写褘泄 锌芯褏芯写 褋褍谢懈褌 胁褋褌褉械褔褍 褋 薪芯胁褘屑懈 薪械芯斜褘褔薪褘屑懈 褏邪褉懈蟹屑邪褌懈褔薪褘屑懈 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸邪屑懈. 袛邪, 泻 褋芯卸邪谢械薪懈褞, 胁 薪械泻芯褌芯褉芯屑 褉芯写械 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈 屑械褕邪谢懈 屑薪械 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褌褜 褝褌懈褏 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸械泄 泻邪泻-褌芯 锌芯-写褉褍谐芯屑褍. 袛邪卸械 泻褉褘谢邪褌褘械 褎褉邪蟹褘 褝褌懈褏 谐械褉芯械胁 锌褉懈 锌褉芯褔褌械薪懈懈 褌褍褌 卸械 胁 谐芯谢芯胁械 锌褉械胁褉邪褖邪谢懈褋褜 胁芯 褎谢褝褕械胁褘械 胁褋褌邪胁泻懈 懈蟹 褎懈谢褜屑芯胁. 袘谢邪谐芯, 胁 褎懈谢褜屑械 薪械 锌芯谢薪芯褋褌褜褞 锌芯泻邪蟹邪薪芯 胁褋械, 褔褌芯 锌褉芯懈褋褏芯写懈谢芯 胁 褉芯屑邪薪械, 锌芯褝褌芯屑褍 薪芯胁褘褏 泻褍褋芯褔泻芯胁 褌芯卸械 褏胁邪褌邪谢芯.
袪芯屑邪薪 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪褘泄, 芯褋褌褉褘泄 薪邪 褟蟹褘泻, 泻芯谢芯褉懈褌薪褘泄. 袧械屑薪芯谐芯 褌褉褍写薪芯 锌芯胁械褉懈褌褜, 褔褌芯 芯薪 斜褘谢 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪 胁 褋谢芯卸薪芯械 锌芯褋褌褉械胁芯谢褞褑懈芯薪薪芯械 胁褉械屑褟. 袙 芯斜褖械屑, 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪芯 锌褉芯胁褢谢 胁褉械屑褟, 9/10.
小 "袟芯谢芯褌褘屑 褌械谢褢薪泻芯屑" 斜褘谢芯 褔褍褌褜 褏褍卸械. 协褌芯褌 褉芯屑邪薪 斜褘谢 写谢褟 屑械薪褟 斜芯谢械械 褌褍屑邪薪薪褘屑, 褌.泻. 褎懈谢褜屑 褟 褌芯褔薪芯 写芯 泻芯薪褑邪 薪懈 褉邪蟹褍 薪械 褋屑芯褌褉械谢. 袩褉械泻褉邪褋薪芯 锌芯屑薪褞 袩邪薪懈泻芯胁褋泻芯谐芯, 袘邪谢邪谐邪薪芯胁邪, 谐懈褉懈, 袣芯褉械泄泻芯, "写邪泄 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪, 写邪泄 屑懈谢谢懈芯薪", 薪芯 锌芯褔械屑褍-褌芯 褟褉泻懈褏 胁锌械褔邪褌谢械薪懈泄 薪械 芯褋褌邪谢芯褋褜.
小褉邪蟹褍 锌芯褋谢械 锌芯褟胁谢械薪懈褟 薪邪 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑邪褏 袨褋褌邪锌邪 袘械薪写械褉邪 锌芯褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 芯褖褍褖械薪懈械, 褔褌芯 褝褌芯 写褉褍谐芯泄 袨褋褌邪锌. 校 薪械谐芯 写邪卸械 屑邪薪械褉邪 褉械褔懈 薪械屑薪芯谐芯 懈蟹屑械薪懈谢邪褋褜. 袦薪械 泻邪卸械褌褋褟, 芯薪 褌褍褌 褔褍褌褜 斜芯谢械械 薪邪褉褑懈褋褋, 褔械屑 斜褘谢 褉邪薪褜褕械. 袣 褌芯屑褍 卸械 薪械 写邪胁邪谢芯 锌芯泻芯褟 褌芯, 褔褌芯 胁 锌褉械写褘写褍褖械屑 褉芯屑邪薪械 械谐芯 胁褉芯写械 泻邪泻 褍斜懈谢懈 (锌褉芯褋褌懈褌械, 械褋谢懈 写谢褟 泻芯谐芯-褌芯 褝褌芯 斜褍写械褌 褋锌芯泄谢械褉芯屑).
"袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 泻邪泻 斜褍写褌芯 褋屑械褢褌褋褟 褋泻胁芯蟹褜 褋谢褢蟹褘. 袧械褌 芯褖褍褖械薪懈褟 谢褢谐泻芯褋褌懈, 泻芯褌芯褉芯械 斜褘谢芯 胁 "12 褋褌褍谢褜褟褏". 孝褉邪谐懈泻芯屑械写懈褟... 袠 斜谢懈卸械 泻 泻芯薪褑褍, 泻芯谐写邪 锌芯薪懈屑邪械褕褜 胁屑械褋褌械 褋 谐械褉芯褟屑懈 斜褉械薪薪芯褋褌褜 斜褘褌懈褟, 胁薪褍褌褉懈 褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褋褟 锌褍褋褌芯. 袛邪, 褟 褍蟹薪邪谢 泻芯薪褑芯胁泻褍 (懈 写邪卸械 写胁械!), 薪芯 褋褌邪谢懈 屑薪械 芯褌 褝褌芯谐芯 谢械谐褔械?..
袩芯褝褌芯屑褍 "孝械谢褢薪芯泻" 褍 屑械薪褟 胁褘褕械谢 薪邪 8/10. 啸芯褉芯褕芯, 薪芯 谐褉褍褋褌薪芯. 小 芯褖褍褖械薪懈械屑 写械泻邪写邪薪褋邪.
袙 褑械谢芯屑 写械泄褋褌胁懈褌械谢褜薪芯 械褋褌褜 褋屑褘褋谢 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪褌褜 褝褌懈 写胁邪 褉芯屑邪薪邪. 袛邪卸械 械褋谢懈 褋屑芯褌褉械谢 褝泻褉邪薪懈蟹邪褑懈懈. 袦芯褟 泻芯谢谢械谐邪 薪邪 褉邪斜芯褌械 褋泻邪蟹邪谢邪, 褔褌芯 胁 褕泻芯谢械 褔懈褌邪谢邪 褉芯屑邪薪褘 薪械褋泻芯谢褜泻芯 褉邪蟹, 薪芯 胁 械褢 写械褌褋褌锟斤拷械 懈 胁褘斜芯褉邪 芯褋芯斜芯谐芯 薪械 斜褘谢芯. 袗 褋械泄褔邪褋 胁褘斜芯褉 械褋褌褜, 薪芯 屑薪械 泻邪卸械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯 褋 谐芯写邪屑懈 懈 "12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 懈 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 褋褌邪谢懈 褌芯谢褜泻芯 泻褉械锌褔械. 孝邪泻 褟褉泻芯 褌械锌械褉褜 屑邪谢芯 泻褌芯 锌懈褕械褌.
February 4, 2023
One of the best old books ever! I loved the experience!
July 19, 2022
袙 褝褌芯褌 褉邪蟹 胁 邪褍写懈芯 懈 薪邪 屑械褋褌邪褏 写械泄褋褌胁懈泄. 袨褌谢懈褔薪芯 泻邪泻 胁褋械谐写邪
May 2, 2011
袛胁械 蟹邪斜邪胁薪懈 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 薪邪 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 屑械褋褌邪 屑械 薪邪泻邪褉邪褏邪 写邪 褋械 褋屑械褟 褋 谐谢邪褋. 袗泻芯 谐懈 斜褟褏 锌褉芯褔械谢 屑邪谢泻芯 锌芯-褉邪薪芯, 泻芯谐邪褌芯 屑褍 斜械褕械 胁褉械屑械褌芯, 屑芯卸械 斜懈 褖褟褏邪 写邪 屑懈 褋械 胁懈写褟褌 芯褖械 锌芯-蟹邪斜邪胁薪懈. 袧邪 蟹邪写械薪 锌谢邪薪, 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 斜械褕械 写邪 褋械 胁懈写懈 胁褉械屑械褌芯, 胁 泻芯械褌芯 卸懈胁械械屑, 锌褍褋薪邪褌芯 泻邪褌芯 薪邪 谢械薪褌邪 芯褌蟹邪写 薪邪锌褉械写. 袠谢懈 褋 写褉褍谐懈 写褍屑懈 泻邪泻 褔邪褋褌薪邪褌邪 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁邪 褋械 懈蟹屑械褋褌胁邪 芯褌 泻芯屑褍薪懈褋褌懈褔械褋泻邪褌邪 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁懈蟹邪褑懈褟.
袛邪谢懈 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 写胁邪屑邪褌邪 邪胁褌芯褉懈 褋懈 锌芯写褏芯卸写邪褌 泻邪褌芯 袗薪写褉械邪 袘芯褔械谢懈 懈 袛械泄胁懈写 袚械褌邪, 懈谢懈 锌褉芯褋褌芯 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 懈 薪邪 写胁邪屑邪褌邪 懈屑 械 褏邪褉械褋胁邪谢芯 胁褋褟泻邪 谐谢邪胁邪 薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 写邪 械 泻邪褌芯 芯褌写械谢械薪 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹, 薪芯 写械泄褋褌胁懈械褌芯 褋械 褉邪蟹胁懈胁邪 写褉邪蟹薪械褖芯 邪褉懈褌屑懈褔薪芯. 袟邪锌芯褔胁邪 斜邪胁薪芯 懈 锌褉芯褌褟卸薪芯 懈 锌芯褋褌械锌械薪薪芯 薪邪胁谢懈蟹邪屑械 胁 褋褗斜懈褌懈褟褌邪. 孝芯褔薪芯 褋褌邪薪械 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 懈 蟹邪锌芯褔薪械 写邪 褋械 褋谢褍褔胁邪 泻邪泻胁芯褌芯 懈屑邪 写邪 褋械 褋谢褍褔胁邪 - 褋胁褗褉褕胁邪 谐谢邪胁邪褌邪 懈 锌邪泻 褋谢械写胁邪 薪芯胁邪 谐谢邪胁邪 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪褖邪 褋褗褋 褋泻褍泻邪. 袟邪褉邪写懈 褌芯蟹懈 褋褌懈谢 薪邪 锌懈褋邪薪械 褋懈 屑懈褋谢褟, 褔械 "袛胁邪薪邪泄褋械褌褌械 褋褌芯谢邪" 薪褟屑邪褕械 写邪 蟹邪谐褍斜懈 薪懈褌芯 械写薪芯 褋胁芯械 写芯褋褌芯泄薪褋褌胁芯 (邪 写邪卸械 褖械褕械 写邪 锌褉懈斜邪胁懈 芯褖械 械写薪芯), 邪泻芯 褋械 泻邪蟹胁邪褕械 "袨褋械屑褌械 褋褌芯谢邪".
袛邪谢懈 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 写胁邪屑邪褌邪 邪胁褌芯褉懈 褋懈 锌芯写褏芯卸写邪褌 泻邪褌芯 袗薪写褉械邪 袘芯褔械谢懈 懈 袛械泄胁懈写 袚械褌邪, 懈谢懈 锌褉芯褋褌芯 蟹邪褖芯褌芯 懈 薪邪 写胁邪屑邪褌邪 懈屑 械 褏邪褉械褋胁邪谢芯 胁褋褟泻邪 谐谢邪胁邪 薪邪 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪 写邪 械 泻邪褌芯 芯褌写械谢械薪 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹, 薪芯 写械泄褋褌胁懈械褌芯 褋械 褉邪蟹胁懈胁邪 写褉邪蟹薪械褖芯 邪褉懈褌屑懈褔薪芯. 袟邪锌芯褔胁邪 斜邪胁薪芯 懈 锌褉芯褌褟卸薪芯 懈 锌芯褋褌械锌械薪薪芯 薪邪胁谢懈蟹邪屑械 胁 褋褗斜懈褌懈褟褌邪. 孝芯褔薪芯 褋褌邪薪械 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 懈 蟹邪锌芯褔薪械 写邪 褋械 褋谢褍褔胁邪 泻邪泻胁芯褌芯 懈屑邪 写邪 褋械 褋谢褍褔胁邪 - 褋胁褗褉褕胁邪 谐谢邪胁邪褌邪 懈 锌邪泻 褋谢械写胁邪 薪芯胁邪 谐谢邪胁邪 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪褖邪 褋褗褋 褋泻褍泻邪. 袟邪褉邪写懈 褌芯蟹懈 褋褌懈谢 薪邪 锌懈褋邪薪械 褋懈 屑懈褋谢褟, 褔械 "袛胁邪薪邪泄褋械褌褌械 褋褌芯谢邪" 薪褟屑邪褕械 写邪 蟹邪谐褍斜懈 薪懈褌芯 械写薪芯 褋胁芯械 写芯褋褌芯泄薪褋褌胁芯 (邪 写邪卸械 褖械褕械 写邪 锌褉懈斜邪胁懈 芯褖械 械写薪芯), 邪泻芯 褋械 泻邪蟹胁邪褕械 "袨褋械屑褌械 褋褌芯谢邪".
August 31, 2011
Sen jau biju ap艈膿musies izlas墨t 拧o gr膩matu, jo v膿l no b膿rn墨bas atceros, ka vec膩ki un m膩sa m膿dza cit膿t fr膩zes no t膩s un st膩st墨ja, cik 膩rk膩rt墨gi smiekl墨gi "Divpadsmit Kr膿sli" ir. Tom膿r augst膩s cer墨bas gr膩matas sakar膩 salikum膩 ar faktu, ka daudzas atsauces uz Padomju Savien墨bas nej膿dz墨b膩m, gr膩mata tom膿r man nelik膩s tik izcili smiekl墨ga, lai ar墨 reiz膿m pie姆膿ru sevi v膿lamies da啪as rindkopas nolas墨t k膩dam priek拧膩, lai padal墨tos ar ko tik smiekl墨gu. Autoru ironija br墨啪iem sprauc膩s 膩r膩 starp rindi艈膩m, un t膩 ar墨, manupr膩t, ir gr膩matas lielisk膩k膩 da募a. Beigas t膩das negaid墨tas. Pat ne mekl膿to d膩rglietu sakar膩 (lai ar墨 tur es paredz膿ju mazliet cit膩du izn膩kumu), bet gan taj膩, k膩ds izv膿rt膩s da啪u d膩rglietu mednieku s奴rais liktenis.
October 25, 2015
How to review this without falling into cliches and foaming-at-the-mouth of "classic!!" and "wit & satire so sharp the pages nearly bleed"
The endlessly quotable, endlessly entertaining, and forever amaze-balls hilarious!
The endlessly quotable, endlessly entertaining, and forever amaze-balls hilarious!
October 1, 2018
(袧邪褋锌褉邪胁写褨 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪谢邪 褌褨谢褜泻懈 芦袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁禄, 邪 薪械 蟹褉邪蟹褍 写胁邪 褉芯屑邪薪懈).
笑械 锌芯 褋褍褌褨 褋胁芯褩泄 褉芯屑邪薪-写芯褉芯谐邪, 写械 谐械褉芯泄 袨褋褌邪锌 袘械薪写械褉, 胁邪褉褌懈泄 卸邪薪褉褍 褕邪褏褉邪泄褋褜泻芯谐芯 褉芯屑邪薪褍, 褨 泄芯谐芯 泻芯屑锌邪薪褜泄芯薪 鈥� 褟泻懈泄 薪邪 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 蟹写邪褦褌褜褋褟 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈屑, 邪谢械 胁卸械 胁 锌械褉褕懈褏 谐谢邪胁邪褏 胁褌褉邪褔邪褦 褋胁芯褞 胁邪卸谢懈胁褨褋褌褜 鈥� 袉锌锌芯谢褨褌 袦邪褌胁械褦胁褨褔 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁 褕褍泻邪褞褌褜 写褨邪屑邪薪褌懈, 蟹邪褕懈褌褨 胁 芯写薪芯屑褍 蟹 写胁邪薪邪写褑褟褌懈 褋褌褨谢褜褑褨胁. (小褞卸械褌 褍褋褨屑 胁褨写芯屑懈泄, 褌邪 芯褋褜 褟 薪械 蟹薪邪谢邪, 胁 褔芯屑褍 褌邪屑 褉褨褔.)
袪芯屑邪薪 褑褨薪褍褦褌褜褋褟 褌懈屑, 褖芯, 屑芯胁谢褟胁, 褑械 薪械 锌褉芯褋褌芯 蟹邪褏芯锌谢懈胁懈泄 锌褉懈谐芯写薪懈褑褜泻懈泄 褋褞卸械褌, 邪谢械 泄 褋邪褌懈褉邪 薪邪 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻褍 写褨泄褋薪褨褋褌褜. 袙谢邪褋薪械, 褔械褉械蟹 褑械 胁褨薪 褨 褔懈褌邪褦褌褜褋褟 写械褖芯 胁'褟谢芯: 褋邪屑褨 锌褉懈谐芯写懈 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈褏 谐械褉芯褩胁 写褍卸械 褋锌芯胁褨谢褜薪械薪褨 写芯胁谐懈屑懈, 薪邪锌芯胁薪械薪懈屑懈 卸邪褉褌邪屑懈 胁褨写褋褌褍锌邪屑懈 锌褉芯 卸懈褌褌褟 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻芯谐芯 谢褞写褍 褨 胁蟹邪谐邪谢褨 锌褉芯 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻褍 写褨泄褋薪褨褋褌褜. 小泻邪卸褨屑芯, 褦 写芯褋懈褌褜 胁械谢懈泻懈泄 胁褨写褋褌褍锌 锌褉芯 卸懈褌褌褟 胁 屑褨褋褌褨 小褌邪褉谐芯褉芯写褨, 邪 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 鈥� 锌褉芯 斜褍写褨胁薪懈褑褌胁芯 胁 薪褜芯屑褍 褌褉邪屑胁邪泄薪懈褏 泻芯谢褨泄 褨 锌褉芯 褌褟卸泻械 斜褍褌褌褟 褋邪屑芯谐芯 谐芯谢芯胁薪芯谐芯 褨薪卸械薪械褉邪, 薪邪 褌褟谐褍 写芯 褨薪薪芯胁邪褑褨泄 褟泻芯谐芯 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪芯 薪邪褋褌褍锌邪谢邪 褨薪械褉褑褨褟 褋懈褋褌械屑懈 褨 斜褞褉芯泻褉邪褌褨褟. 袗斜芯 斜邪谐邪褌芯 胁褨写褋褌褍锌褨胁 锌褉芯 写芯褋懈褌褜-褌邪泻懈 写褉褍谐芯褉褟写薪懈褏 谐械褉芯褩胁 褉芯屑邪薪褍 鈥� 褌芯谐芯 卸 芯褌褑邪 肖褜芯写芯褉邪 邪斜芯 锌褉芯 泻芯谢懈褕薪褞 袉锌锌芯谢褨褌邪 袦邪褌胁褦褦胁褨褔邪 鈥� 袆谢褦薪褍 小褌邪薪褨褋谢邪胁芯胁薪褍. 孝芯卸 泻芯屑锌芯蟹懈褑褨泄薪芯 褉芯屑邪薪 鈥� 褑械 写芯褉芯谐邪 (胁 谐芯薪懈褌胁褨 蟹邪 褋褌褨谢褜褑褟屑懈 袨褋褌邪锌 褨 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁 写芯谢邪褞褌褜 褌懈褋褟褔褨 泻褨谢芯屑械褌褉褨胁, 褩写褍褔懈 胁褨写 袦芯褋泻胁懈 邪卸 薪邪 袣邪胁泻邪蟹) 蟹 械锌褨蟹芯写懈褔薪懈屑懈 胁褨写褋褌褍锌邪屑懈 锌褉芯 卸懈褌褌褟 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄 褨 屑褨褋褌械褔芯泻. 袟胁褨褋薪芯, 褦 褋邪褌懈褉邪, 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写, 薪邪 褌械, 褖芯 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻褨 谢褞写懈 薪械 锌褉懈泄屑邪褞褌褜 褨薪薪芯胁邪褑褨泄 褔懈 褖芯 斜邪谐邪褌芯 蟹 薪懈褏 薪邪卸懈胁邪褞褌褜褋褟 薪邪 芯斜泻褉邪写邪薪薪褨 褨薪褕懈褏 褔械褉械蟹 蟹邪谐邪谢褜薪懈泄 薪懈蟹褜泻懈泄 褉褨胁械薪褜 锌褉懈斜褍褌泻褨胁. 效邪褋芯屑 褑褨 卸邪褉褌懈 褔懈 芯锌懈褋邪薪褨 褋懈褌褍邪褑褨褩 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 谢械写褜 薪械 邪斜褋褍褉写薪褨 (泄 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯 屑械薪褨 薪邪谐邪写褍褞褌褜 袩褦谢褦胁褨薪褋褜泻褨).
些芯写芯 褋邪褌懈褉懈褔薪芯褋褌褨, 写芯 褉械褔褨: 褔懈褌邪谢邪 胁 锌械褉械写屑芯胁褨 写芯 屑芯谐芯 胁懈写邪薪薪褟, 褖芯 薪邪褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褉芯屑邪薪 褍 1929-屑褍 胁懈蟹薪邪谢懈 写芯褋懈褌褜-褌邪泻懈 泻芯薪'褞泻褌褍褉薪懈屑 (褌邪屑 褦 斜邪谐邪褌芯 薪械胁谢芯胁薪懈褏 写谢褟 褋褍褔邪褋薪芯谐芯 褔懈褌邪褔邪 胁懈锌邪写褨胁 褍 斜褨泻 芦谢褨胁邪泻褨胁禄 孝褉芯褑褜泻芯谐芯, 邪 锌褨写褌褉懈屑泻邪 谢褨薪褨褩 小褌邪谢褨薪邪 泄 袘褍褏邪褉褨薪邪, 褟泻褨 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈, 褖芯 写芯褋懈褌褜 胁褨褔薪芯褩 胁褨泄薪懈 胁 褨屑'褟 褋胁褨褌芯胁芯褩 褉械胁芯谢褞褑褨褩, 邪 写邪胁邪泄褌械 锌褨写褌褉懈屑褍胁邪褌懈 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑褍 薪械锌褍). 小锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 薪邪 薪褜芯谐芯 斜褍谢芯 屑邪谢芯 褉械褑械薪蟹褨泄, 褏芯褔邪 胁褨薪 胁懈褏芯写懈胁 褍 锌械褉械写芯胁芯屑褍 薪邪 褌芯泄 褔邪褋 邪谢褜屑邪薪邪褏褍, 邪 泄芯谐芯 锌褍斜谢褨泻邪褑褨褞 锌褨写褌褉懈屑邪胁 褋胁芯褩屑 褨屑械薪械屑 锌芯械褌 袙谢邪写褨屑褨褉 袧邪褉斜褍褌 鈥� 邪写卸械 斜褍谢芯 褋褌褉邪褕薪褍胁邪褌芯 褉械褑械薪蟹褍胁邪褌懈 褋邪褌懈褉褍, 胁褌褨屑, 胁褉械褕褌褨 泄芯谐芯 胁懈蟹薪邪谢懈 褋邪褌懈褉懈褔薪懈屑 褖芯写芯 芯泻褉械屑懈褏 锌褉芯褟胁褨胁 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻芯褩 写褨泄褋薪芯褋褌褨, 邪 薪械 锌褉芯褌懈褋芯褞蟹薪懈屑 褍蟹邪谐邪谢褨. 袗谢械 褑械 蟹芯胁褋褨屑 褨薪褕邪 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟...
校 褉芯屑邪薪褨 卸, 芯泻褉褨屑 锌褉懈谐芯写薪懈褑褜泻芯褩 褋泻谢邪写芯胁芯褩, 邪 褌邪泻芯卸 褋锌褉芯斜懈 褕褌褉懈褏邪屑懈 薪邪屑邪谢褞胁邪褌懈 锌芯斜褍褌 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻懈褏 谐褉芯屑邪写褟薪, 褦 褖械 泄 褋胁芯褦褉褨写薪邪, 褌褉芯褏懈 褋褏芯胁邪薪邪 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 蟹谢褜芯褌褍 泄 锌邪写褨薪薪褟 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁邪. 笑褨泻邪胁芯, 褖芯 蟹 薪褜芯谐芯 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦褌褜褋褟 泄 蟹邪泻褨薪褔褍褦褌褜褋褟 褉芯屑邪薪, 邪 写邪谢褨, 褏芯褔 褋褞卸械褌 褉褍褏邪褦 泄 袨褋褌邪锌, 褌邪 蟹屑褨薪懈 胁 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉褨 (褖芯 胁谢邪褋褌懈胁褨 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪芯屑褍 褉芯屑邪薪褍) 胁褨写斜褍胁邪褞褌褜褋褟 谢懈褕械 蟹 褋邪屑懈屑 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁懈屑. 袩褉芯 屑懈薪褍谢械 袨褋褌邪锌邪 屑懈 薪械 蟹薪邪褦屑芯, 屑邪泄斜褍褌薪褜芯谐芯 胁 薪褜芯谐芯 薪械屑邪 (斜芯 泄芯谐芯 胁斜懈胁邪褦 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁; 褌邪泻, 袉谢褜褎 褨 袩褦褌褉芯胁 泄芯谐芯 锌芯褌褨屑 胁芯褋泻褉械褋懈谢懈, 邪谢械 褟 胁 褉邪屑泻邪褏 褑褨褦褩 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩), 泻芯谢懈 卸 锌褉芯 屑懈薪褍谢械 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁邪 写邪薪褨 邪卸 写胁褨 谐谢邪胁懈. 袙褨写 褉芯蟹胁'褟蟹薪芯谐芯, 薪邪褏邪斜薪芯谐芯 (褏芯褔邪 薪械 薪邪写褌芯 褉芯蟹褍屑薪芯谐芯) 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁薪懈泻邪 写胁芯褉褟薪褋褌胁邪 (写芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 写褨褩) 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁 锌械褉械褏芯写懈褌褜 写芯 褋褌邪薪褍 胁邪卸谢懈胁芯谐芯 褔懈薪芯胁薪懈泻邪 蟹邪 褔邪褋褨胁 小袪小袪 (薪邪 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍), 邪 蟹胁褨写褌懈 褋褌邪褦 写芯褋懈褌褜-褌邪泻懈 薪械胁写邪褌薪懈屑 锌芯屑褨褔薪懈泻芯屑 袨褋褌邪锌邪 鈥� 褨 胁褉械褕褌褨 蟹邪褑懈泻谢褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褌芯屑褍, 褖芯 芯褋褌邪薪薪褨泄 泄芯谐芯 泻懈薪械, 褨 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褋褌邪褦 胁斜懈胁褑械褞.
校 褑褨谢芯屑褍 褉芯屑邪薪 蟹邪薪褟褌薪懈泄, 褏芯褔邪, 锌芯胁褌芯褉褞褋褜, 薪械 褋懈谢褜薪芯 屑械薪械 蟹邪褏芯锌懈胁.
笑械 锌芯 褋褍褌褨 褋胁芯褩泄 褉芯屑邪薪-写芯褉芯谐邪, 写械 谐械褉芯泄 袨褋褌邪锌 袘械薪写械褉, 胁邪褉褌懈泄 卸邪薪褉褍 褕邪褏褉邪泄褋褜泻芯谐芯 褉芯屑邪薪褍, 褨 泄芯谐芯 泻芯屑锌邪薪褜泄芯薪 鈥� 褟泻懈泄 薪邪 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 蟹写邪褦褌褜褋褟 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈屑, 邪谢械 胁卸械 胁 锌械褉褕懈褏 谐谢邪胁邪褏 胁褌褉邪褔邪褦 褋胁芯褞 胁邪卸谢懈胁褨褋褌褜 鈥� 袉锌锌芯谢褨褌 袦邪褌胁械褦胁褨褔 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁 褕褍泻邪褞褌褜 写褨邪屑邪薪褌懈, 蟹邪褕懈褌褨 胁 芯写薪芯屑褍 蟹 写胁邪薪邪写褑褟褌懈 褋褌褨谢褜褑褨胁. (小褞卸械褌 褍褋褨屑 胁褨写芯屑懈泄, 褌邪 芯褋褜 褟 薪械 蟹薪邪谢邪, 胁 褔芯屑褍 褌邪屑 褉褨褔.)
袪芯屑邪薪 褑褨薪褍褦褌褜褋褟 褌懈屑, 褖芯, 屑芯胁谢褟胁, 褑械 薪械 锌褉芯褋褌芯 蟹邪褏芯锌谢懈胁懈泄 锌褉懈谐芯写薪懈褑褜泻懈泄 褋褞卸械褌, 邪谢械 泄 褋邪褌懈褉邪 薪邪 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻褍 写褨泄褋薪褨褋褌褜. 袙谢邪褋薪械, 褔械褉械蟹 褑械 胁褨薪 褨 褔懈褌邪褦褌褜褋褟 写械褖芯 胁'褟谢芯: 褋邪屑褨 锌褉懈谐芯写懈 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈褏 谐械褉芯褩胁 写褍卸械 褋锌芯胁褨谢褜薪械薪褨 写芯胁谐懈屑懈, 薪邪锌芯胁薪械薪懈屑懈 卸邪褉褌邪屑懈 胁褨写褋褌褍锌邪屑懈 锌褉芯 卸懈褌褌褟 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻芯谐芯 谢褞写褍 褨 胁蟹邪谐邪谢褨 锌褉芯 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻褍 写褨泄褋薪褨褋褌褜. 小泻邪卸褨屑芯, 褦 写芯褋懈褌褜 胁械谢懈泻懈泄 胁褨写褋褌褍锌 锌褉芯 卸懈褌褌褟 胁 屑褨褋褌褨 小褌邪褉谐芯褉芯写褨, 邪 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 鈥� 锌褉芯 斜褍写褨胁薪懈褑褌胁芯 胁 薪褜芯屑褍 褌褉邪屑胁邪泄薪懈褏 泻芯谢褨泄 褨 锌褉芯 褌褟卸泻械 斜褍褌褌褟 褋邪屑芯谐芯 谐芯谢芯胁薪芯谐芯 褨薪卸械薪械褉邪, 薪邪 褌褟谐褍 写芯 褨薪薪芯胁邪褑褨泄 褟泻芯谐芯 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪芯 薪邪褋褌褍锌邪谢邪 褨薪械褉褑褨褟 褋懈褋褌械屑懈 褨 斜褞褉芯泻褉邪褌褨褟. 袗斜芯 斜邪谐邪褌芯 胁褨写褋褌褍锌褨胁 锌褉芯 写芯褋懈褌褜-褌邪泻懈 写褉褍谐芯褉褟写薪懈褏 谐械褉芯褩胁 褉芯屑邪薪褍 鈥� 褌芯谐芯 卸 芯褌褑邪 肖褜芯写芯褉邪 邪斜芯 锌褉芯 泻芯谢懈褕薪褞 袉锌锌芯谢褨褌邪 袦邪褌胁褦褦胁褨褔邪 鈥� 袆谢褦薪褍 小褌邪薪褨褋谢邪胁芯胁薪褍. 孝芯卸 泻芯屑锌芯蟹懈褑褨泄薪芯 褉芯屑邪薪 鈥� 褑械 写芯褉芯谐邪 (胁 谐芯薪懈褌胁褨 蟹邪 褋褌褨谢褜褑褟屑懈 袨褋褌邪锌 褨 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁 写芯谢邪褞褌褜 褌懈褋褟褔褨 泻褨谢芯屑械褌褉褨胁, 褩写褍褔懈 胁褨写 袦芯褋泻胁懈 邪卸 薪邪 袣邪胁泻邪蟹) 蟹 械锌褨蟹芯写懈褔薪懈屑懈 胁褨写褋褌褍锌邪屑懈 锌褉芯 卸懈褌褌褟 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄 褨 屑褨褋褌械褔芯泻. 袟胁褨褋薪芯, 褦 褋邪褌懈褉邪, 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写, 薪邪 褌械, 褖芯 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻褨 谢褞写懈 薪械 锌褉懈泄屑邪褞褌褜 褨薪薪芯胁邪褑褨泄 褔懈 褖芯 斜邪谐邪褌芯 蟹 薪懈褏 薪邪卸懈胁邪褞褌褜褋褟 薪邪 芯斜泻褉邪写邪薪薪褨 褨薪褕懈褏 褔械褉械蟹 蟹邪谐邪谢褜薪懈泄 薪懈蟹褜泻懈泄 褉褨胁械薪褜 锌褉懈斜褍褌泻褨胁. 效邪褋芯屑 褑褨 卸邪褉褌懈 褔懈 芯锌懈褋邪薪褨 褋懈褌褍邪褑褨褩 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 谢械写褜 薪械 邪斜褋褍褉写薪褨 (泄 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯 屑械薪褨 薪邪谐邪写褍褞褌褜 袩褦谢褦胁褨薪褋褜泻褨).
些芯写芯 褋邪褌懈褉懈褔薪芯褋褌褨, 写芯 褉械褔褨: 褔懈褌邪谢邪 胁 锌械褉械写屑芯胁褨 写芯 屑芯谐芯 胁懈写邪薪薪褟, 褖芯 薪邪褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褉芯屑邪薪 褍 1929-屑褍 胁懈蟹薪邪谢懈 写芯褋懈褌褜-褌邪泻懈 泻芯薪'褞泻褌褍褉薪懈屑 (褌邪屑 褦 斜邪谐邪褌芯 薪械胁谢芯胁薪懈褏 写谢褟 褋褍褔邪褋薪芯谐芯 褔懈褌邪褔邪 胁懈锌邪写褨胁 褍 斜褨泻 芦谢褨胁邪泻褨胁禄 孝褉芯褑褜泻芯谐芯, 邪 锌褨写褌褉懈屑泻邪 谢褨薪褨褩 小褌邪谢褨薪邪 泄 袘褍褏邪褉褨薪邪, 褟泻褨 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈, 褖芯 写芯褋懈褌褜 胁褨褔薪芯褩 胁褨泄薪懈 胁 褨屑'褟 褋胁褨褌芯胁芯褩 褉械胁芯谢褞褑褨褩, 邪 写邪胁邪泄褌械 锌褨写褌褉懈屑褍胁邪褌懈 锌褉芯谐褉邪屑褍 薪械锌褍). 小锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 薪邪 薪褜芯谐芯 斜褍谢芯 屑邪谢芯 褉械褑械薪蟹褨泄, 褏芯褔邪 胁褨薪 胁懈褏芯写懈胁 褍 锌械褉械写芯胁芯屑褍 薪邪 褌芯泄 褔邪褋 邪谢褜屑邪薪邪褏褍, 邪 泄芯谐芯 锌褍斜谢褨泻邪褑褨褞 锌褨写褌褉懈屑邪胁 褋胁芯褩屑 褨屑械薪械屑 锌芯械褌 袙谢邪写褨屑褨褉 袧邪褉斜褍褌 鈥� 邪写卸械 斜褍谢芯 褋褌褉邪褕薪褍胁邪褌芯 褉械褑械薪蟹褍胁邪褌懈 褋邪褌懈褉褍, 胁褌褨屑, 胁褉械褕褌褨 泄芯谐芯 胁懈蟹薪邪谢懈 褋邪褌懈褉懈褔薪懈屑 褖芯写芯 芯泻褉械屑懈褏 锌褉芯褟胁褨胁 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻芯褩 写褨泄褋薪芯褋褌褨, 邪 薪械 锌褉芯褌懈褋芯褞蟹薪懈屑 褍蟹邪谐邪谢褨. 袗谢械 褑械 蟹芯胁褋褨屑 褨薪褕邪 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟...
校 褉芯屑邪薪褨 卸, 芯泻褉褨屑 锌褉懈谐芯写薪懈褑褜泻芯褩 褋泻谢邪写芯胁芯褩, 邪 褌邪泻芯卸 褋锌褉芯斜懈 褕褌褉懈褏邪屑懈 薪邪屑邪谢褞胁邪褌懈 锌芯斜褍褌 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 褉邪写褟薪褋褜泻懈褏 谐褉芯屑邪写褟薪, 褦 褖械 泄 褋胁芯褦褉褨写薪邪, 褌褉芯褏懈 褋褏芯胁邪薪邪 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟 蟹谢褜芯褌褍 泄 锌邪写褨薪薪褟 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁邪. 笑褨泻邪胁芯, 褖芯 蟹 薪褜芯谐芯 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦褌褜褋褟 泄 蟹邪泻褨薪褔褍褦褌褜褋褟 褉芯屑邪薪, 邪 写邪谢褨, 褏芯褔 褋褞卸械褌 褉褍褏邪褦 泄 袨褋褌邪锌, 褌邪 蟹屑褨薪懈 胁 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉褨 (褖芯 胁谢邪褋褌懈胁褨 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪芯屑褍 褉芯屑邪薪褍) 胁褨写斜褍胁邪褞褌褜褋褟 谢懈褕械 蟹 褋邪屑懈屑 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁懈屑. 袩褉芯 屑懈薪褍谢械 袨褋褌邪锌邪 屑懈 薪械 蟹薪邪褦屑芯, 屑邪泄斜褍褌薪褜芯谐芯 胁 薪褜芯谐芯 薪械屑邪 (斜芯 泄芯谐芯 胁斜懈胁邪褦 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁; 褌邪泻, 袉谢褜褎 褨 袩褦褌褉芯胁 泄芯谐芯 锌芯褌褨屑 胁芯褋泻褉械褋懈谢懈, 邪谢械 褟 胁 褉邪屑泻邪褏 褑褨褦褩 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩), 泻芯谢懈 卸 锌褉芯 屑懈薪褍谢械 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁邪 写邪薪褨 邪卸 写胁褨 谐谢邪胁懈. 袙褨写 褉芯蟹胁'褟蟹薪芯谐芯, 薪邪褏邪斜薪芯谐芯 (褏芯褔邪 薪械 薪邪写褌芯 褉芯蟹褍屑薪芯谐芯) 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁薪懈泻邪 写胁芯褉褟薪褋褌胁邪 (写芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 写褨褩) 袙芯褉芯斜'褟薪褨薪芯胁 锌械褉械褏芯写懈褌褜 写芯 褋褌邪薪褍 胁邪卸谢懈胁芯谐芯 褔懈薪芯胁薪懈泻邪 蟹邪 褔邪褋褨胁 小袪小袪 (薪邪 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍), 邪 蟹胁褨写褌懈 褋褌邪褦 写芯褋懈褌褜-褌邪泻懈 薪械胁写邪褌薪懈屑 锌芯屑褨褔薪懈泻芯屑 袨褋褌邪锌邪 鈥� 褨 胁褉械褕褌褨 蟹邪褑懈泻谢褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褌芯屑褍, 褖芯 芯褋褌邪薪薪褨泄 泄芯谐芯 泻懈薪械, 褨 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褋褌邪褦 胁斜懈胁褑械褞.
校 褑褨谢芯屑褍 褉芯屑邪薪 蟹邪薪褟褌薪懈泄, 褏芯褔邪, 锌芯胁褌芯褉褞褋褜, 薪械 褋懈谢褜薪芯 屑械薪械 蟹邪褏芯锌懈胁.
This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers.
April 26, 2022
Kuulasin venekeelset audioraamtut. M玫ni 眉ksik asi on sealpool ka h盲sti 玫nnestunud l盲bi ajaloo, nt satiirikirjandus muu n玫meduse varjus. 脛kki on oodata uut lainet praeguse 鈥渞盲igelt haige korra鈥� ajal?
August 22, 2014
Great book, great style, great humour.
November 22, 2015
校褋械-褌邪泻懈 褉芯褋褨泄褋褜泻邪 谢褨褌械褉邪褌褍褉邪 - 褑械 薪械 屑芯褦. 袛褍屑邪谢邪, 褖芯 褌芯 褟 胁 褞薪芯屑褍 胁褨褑褨 薪械 胁谢芯胁懈谢邪 胁褋褜芯谐芯 褕邪褉屑褍 袉谢褜褎邪 褨 袩械褌褉芯胁邪, 邪谢械 薪褦. 笑械泄 褉邪蟹 褌械卸 薪械 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 胁谢芯胁懈谢邪.
January 27, 2016
4.5 褋褌褍谢褜褟屑 懈 5 褌械谢械薪泻褍!))
November 25, 2016
效懈褌邪谢邪 胁械褉褋懈褞 泻薪懈谐懈 褋 写芯斜邪胁谢械薪懈械屑 "袘械蟹 泻褍锌褞褉". 袨褔械薪褜 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪芯 芯锌懈褋邪薪邪 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 薪邪锌懈褋邪薪懈褟 芯斜械懈褏 泻薪懈谐 ("12 褋褌褍谢褜械胁" 懈 "袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢械薪芯泻"), 褔懈褌邪褌褜 褋褌邪谢芯 谐芯褉邪蟹写芯 懈薪褌械褉械褋薪械械. 袙 泻薪懈谐械 褌邪泻卸械 械褋褌褜 2 褎懈薪邪谢邪.
June 9, 2022
Dom膩ju, ka katram, kur拧 kaut vai nedaudz ir las墨jis, 拧墨 gr膩mata ir paz墨stama. Ja ne pati gr膩mata, tad t膩s varo艈u v膩rdi un izteikumi gan.
"Benz墨ns j奴su, idejas m奴su", "Par膩di komand膿拧u es!", "Man nav sp膩rnu, bet es cienu krimin膩lkodeksu. T膩 ir mana v膩j墨ba", "Vi艈拧 pats man atnes墨s naudu uz 拧姆墨v墨拧a ar zilu mali艈u", "Es esmu Turcijas pavalstnieka d膿ls" 鈥� ikdien膩 no rom膩na Zelta te募拧 ieviesu拧ies gan 拧ie, gan daudzi citi izteicieni, bet pats rom膩ns ar墨 拧odien nav zaud膿jis savu aktualit膩ti un noz墨m墨gumu...
Iesaku izlas墨t visiem...
"Benz墨ns j奴su, idejas m奴su", "Par膩di komand膿拧u es!", "Man nav sp膩rnu, bet es cienu krimin膩lkodeksu. T膩 ir mana v膩j墨ba", "Vi艈拧 pats man atnes墨s naudu uz 拧姆墨v墨拧a ar zilu mali艈u", "Es esmu Turcijas pavalstnieka d膿ls" 鈥� ikdien膩 no rom膩na Zelta te募拧 ieviesu拧ies gan 拧ie, gan daudzi citi izteicieni, bet pats rom膩ns ar墨 拧odien nav zaud膿jis savu aktualit膩ti un noz墨m墨gumu...
Iesaku izlas墨t visiem...
September 12, 2019
袞械谢邪薪懈械 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪褌褜 褝褌芯 锌褉芯懈蟹胁械写械薪懈械 懈褋泻褍褋褋褌胁邪 (锌芯-写褉褍谐芯屑褍 薪邪蟹胁邪褌褜 薪械 屑芯谐褍) 褋芯 屑薪芯泄 褌褟薪褍谢芯褋褜 褋 褋邪屑芯谐芯 写械褌褋褌胁邪, 蟹邪屑械褔邪褟 芯褌褉褘胁泻懈 褋芯胁械褌褋泻芯谐芯 褎懈谢褜屑邪 锌芯 孝袙. 袙 芯褋薪芯胁薪芯屑 屑械薪褟 懈薪褌褉懈谐芯胁邪谢邪 锌械褉褋芯薪邪 袘械薪写械褉邪 - 芯薪 锌褉芯褋褌芯 谐械薪懈邪谢械薪! 袧芯 褌芯, 褟 褔褌芯 芯薪 斜褍写械褌 褌邪泻卸械 谐械薪懈邪谢械薪 懈 薪邪 褋褌褉邪薪懈褑邪褏 泻薪懈谐懈, 褟 薪械 芯卸懈写邪谢邪! 袨锌械褔邪谢械薪邪 褌芯谢褜泻芯 褌械屑, 褔褌芯 薪械 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪谢邪 褝褌褍 泻薪懈谐褍 褉邪薪褜褕械.
January 29, 2020
袩械褉胁芯械 蟹薪邪泻芯屑褋褌胁芯 褋 褌胁芯褉褔械褋褌胁芯屑 锌懈褋邪褌械谢械泄 袠谢褜褎邪 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁邪 薪邪褔邪谢芯褋褜 褋 写芯泻褍屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪芯泄 锌芯胁械褋褌懈 芦袨写薪芯褝褌邪卸薪邪褟 袗屑械褉懈泻邪禄, 泻芯褌芯褉褍褞 褌邪泻卸械 褉械泻芯屑械薪写褍褞 泻 锌褉芯褔褌械薪懈褞.
小邪屑邪 泻薪懈谐邪 "袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 / 袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 芯褔械薪褜 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢邪褋褜: 胁械褋械谢邪褟, 蟹邪薪褟褌薪邪褟, 锌芯谢薪邪 褌芯薪泻芯谐芯 褞屑芯褉邪 懈 锌褉械胁芯褋褏芯写薪芯泄 褋邪褌懈褉褘. 袪械泻芯屑械薪写褍褞 胁褋械屑 懈 泻邪卸写芯屑褍, 泻褌芯 谢褞斜懈褌 锌芯谢褍褔邪褌褜 褍写芯胁芯谢褜褋褌胁懈械 芯褌 褔褌械薪懈褟. 啸芯褉芯褕械械 薪邪褋褌褉芯械薪懈械 懈 褍谢褘斜泻邪 谐邪褉邪薪褌懈褉芯胁邪薪褘 :)
小邪屑邪 泻薪懈谐邪 "袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 / 袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻" 芯褔械薪褜 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢邪褋褜: 胁械褋械谢邪褟, 蟹邪薪褟褌薪邪褟, 锌芯谢薪邪 褌芯薪泻芯谐芯 褞屑芯褉邪 懈 锌褉械胁芯褋褏芯写薪芯泄 褋邪褌懈褉褘. 袪械泻芯屑械薪写褍褞 胁褋械屑 懈 泻邪卸写芯屑褍, 泻褌芯 谢褞斜懈褌 锌芯谢褍褔邪褌褜 褍写芯胁芯谢褜褋褌胁懈械 芯褌 褔褌械薪懈褟. 啸芯褉芯褕械械 薪邪褋褌褉芯械薪懈械 懈 褍谢褘斜泻邪 谐邪褉邪薪褌懈褉芯胁邪薪褘 :)
August 14, 2021
袨锌褟褌褜 谢褞斜懈屑褘械 袠谢褜褎 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁! 袥械谐泻邪褟 泻薪懈谐邪, 胁械褋械谢邪褟, 褋 褌芯薪泻懈屑 褔褍胁褋褌胁芯屑 褞屑芯褉邪. 袣薪懈谐邪, 胁 泻芯褌芯褉芯泄 (懈 褋 锌芯屑芯褖褜褞 泻芯褌芯褉芯泄) 褔懈褌邪褌械谢褜 锌芯褋褌芯褟薪薪芯 写褍屑邪械褌. 袙褋械谐写邪 邪泻褌褍邪谢褜薪褘械 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸懈 薪械褋褍褌 褋胁芯泄 芯褋芯斜褘泄 泻芯谢芯褉懈褌, 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 薪械褌 褍 写褉褍谐懈褏 "褞屑芯褉懈褋褌懈褔械褋泻懈褏" 锌懈褋邪褌械谢械泄 胁 褉褍褋褋泻芯泄 (写邪 懈 胁 屑懈褉芯胁芯泄) 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉械.
May 16, 2018
袧械芯褔褨泻褍胁邪薪芯 泻谢邪褋薪褨 泻薪懈谐懈.
袦芯胁邪, 屑械褌邪褎芯褉懈, 写褍屑泻懈. 效褍写芯胁芯 锌械褉械写邪薪芯 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁. 袪械泻芯屑械薪写褍褞 胁褋褨屑, 褏褌芯 褏芯褔械 薪邪胁褔懈褌懈褋褜, 褟泻 蟹邪褉芯斜谢褟褌懈 谐褉芯褕褨.
袦芯胁邪, 屑械褌邪褎芯褉懈, 写褍屑泻懈. 效褍写芯胁芯 锌械褉械写邪薪芯 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈 锌械褉褋芯薪邪卸褨胁. 袪械泻芯屑械薪写褍褞 胁褋褨屑, 褏褌芯 褏芯褔械 薪邪胁褔懈褌懈褋褜, 褟泻 蟹邪褉芯斜谢褟褌懈 谐褉芯褕褨.
February 8, 2019
LABAI gera knyga.
August 16, 2021
Classics. Every Russian should read it to better understand theirs nation.
May 6, 2022
袚械泄 邪泄泻芯薪
September 30, 2024
Super! Highly recommended!
October 27, 2023
小 写械褌褋褌胁邪 锌芯屑薪褞 褔邪褋褌芯 褍锌芯屑褟薪邪谢懈c褜 褎懈谢褜屑褘 袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 懈 袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻, 薪芯 褟 薪懈泻芯谐写邪 懈褏 薪械 褋屑芯褌褉械谢 懈 胁芯褌 写芯斜褉邪谢褋褟 写芯 泻薪懈谐.
小褌懈谢褜 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁 屑薪械 薪械 屑薪芯谐芯 薪邪锌芯屑薪懈谢 袗写邪屑褋邪 袛褍谐谢邪褋邪, 褌芯谢褜泻芯 薪械 斜褘谢芯 薪懈泻芯谐芯 邪斜褋褍褉写邪 胁褘谢械胁邪褞褖械谐芯褋褟 锌芯 泻褉邪褟屑.
袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 屑薪械 锌芯泻邪蟹邪谢懈褋褜 斜芯写褉芯泄 懈 胁械褋褢谢芯泄 懈褋褌芯褉懈械泄, 薪芯 锌芯写 泻芯薪械褑 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 锌褉懈薪懈屑邪械褌 泻褉邪泄薪械 褌褢屑薪褘泄 懈 写邪卸械 泻褉芯胁邪胁褘泄 锌芯胁芯褉芯褌. 袧芯 懈蟹 褝褌懈褏 写胁褍褏, 袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 锌芯-屑芯械屑褍 谢褍褕褔械.
袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻 褌芯卸械 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌褋褟 斜芯写褉芯 懈 胁械褋械谢芯, 薪芯 斜谢懈卸械 泻 泻芯薪褑褍 谐谢邪胁薪褘泄 谐械褉芯泄 褌械褉褟械褌 褋胁芯泄 锌褍褌褜 懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌, 褌邪泻 褋泻邪蟹褌褜, 斜谢褍卸写邪褌褜 胁 褉邪蟹薪褘械 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘 懈 写械谢邪褌褜 谐谢褍锌褘械 褌械谢芯 写胁懈卸械薪懈褟.
袩械褔邪谢褜薪芯, 褔褌芯 谐械褉芯泄 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌 斜谢褍卸写邪褌褜 懈屑械薪薪芯 褌芯谐写邪, 泻芯谐写邪 薪芯 褍褋锌械褕薪芯 胁褘锌芯谢薪懈谢 褋胁芯褞 褑械谢褜.
小褌懈谢褜 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁 屑薪械 薪械 屑薪芯谐芯 薪邪锌芯屑薪懈谢 袗写邪屑褋邪 袛褍谐谢邪褋邪, 褌芯谢褜泻芯 薪械 斜褘谢芯 薪懈泻芯谐芯 邪斜褋褍褉写邪 胁褘谢械胁邪褞褖械谐芯褋褟 锌芯 泻褉邪褟屑.
袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 屑薪械 锌芯泻邪蟹邪谢懈褋褜 斜芯写褉芯泄 懈 胁械褋褢谢芯泄 懈褋褌芯褉懈械泄, 薪芯 锌芯写 泻芯薪械褑 懈褋褌芯褉懈褟 锌褉懈薪懈屑邪械褌 泻褉邪泄薪械 褌褢屑薪褘泄 懈 写邪卸械 泻褉芯胁邪胁褘泄 锌芯胁芯褉芯褌. 袧芯 懈蟹 褝褌懈褏 写胁褍褏, 袛胁械薪邪写褑邪褌褜 褋褌褍谢褜械胁 锌芯-屑芯械屑褍 谢褍褕褔械.
袟芯谢芯褌芯泄 褌械谢褢薪芯泻 褌芯卸械 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌褋褟 斜芯写褉芯 懈 胁械褋械谢芯, 薪芯 斜谢懈卸械 泻 泻芯薪褑褍 谐谢邪胁薪褘泄 谐械褉芯泄 褌械褉褟械褌 褋胁芯泄 锌褍褌褜 懈 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌, 褌邪泻 褋泻邪蟹褌褜, 斜谢褍卸写邪褌褜 胁 褉邪蟹薪褘械 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘 懈 写械谢邪褌褜 谐谢褍锌褘械 褌械谢芯 写胁懈卸械薪懈褟.
袩械褔邪谢褜薪芯, 褔褌芯 谐械褉芯泄 薪邪褔懈薪邪械褌 斜谢褍卸写邪褌褜 懈屑械薪薪芯 褌芯谐写邪, 泻芯谐写邪 薪芯 褍褋锌械褕薪芯 胁褘锌芯谢薪懈谢 褋胁芯褞 褑械谢褜.
March 6, 2017
楔械写械胁褉.
September 23, 2012
袙 写懈褉械薪械 薪邪 斜芯谐邪褌褋褌胁芯褌芯 鈥� 鈥溞斝残靶叫靶寡佇笛傃傂� 褋褌芯谢邪鈥� 薪邪 袠谢褎 懈 袩械褌褉芯胁
袩懈褋邪薪械褌芯 蟹邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻懈 芯褌 褌芯蟹懈 褉邪薪谐 械 胁懈薪邪谐懈 褉懈褋泻芯胁邪薪芯. 啸胁邪谢械斜褋褌胁懈褟褌邪 褋邪 锌芯写褉邪蟹斜懈褉邪褖懈 褋械 懈 锌芯 褌邪蟹懈 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪 斜械蟹懈薪褌械褉械褋薪懈, 泻褉懈褌懈泻懈褌械 褋械 锌褉懈械屑邪褌 薪邪 薪芯卸 懈 锌芯 懈蟹锌懈褌邪薪邪 斜谐-褌褉邪写懈褑懈褟 褋 谢械泻芯褌邪 褋懈 芯斜褟胁褟胁邪薪 蟹邪 泻邪泻胁芯 谢懈 薪械. 袧芯 褋械 褋锌褉邪胁褟屑 褋 褌邪蟹懈 屑懈褋褗谢, 邪泻芯 薪褟屑邪褏 懈写懈芯褌芯蟹邪褖懈褌邪, 薪褟屑邪褕械 写邪 褋械 蟹邪薪懈屑邪胁邪屑 褋 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌芯胁邪 (褌芯胁邪 谐芯 薪邪锌懈褋邪褏 锌褉械写懈 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 褋械写屑懈褑懈, 褌芯褔薪芯 褋谢械写 泻邪褌芯 锌褉芯褔械褌芯褏 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪, 薪芯 褋械 芯泻邪蟹邪 懈蟹薪械薪邪邪邪邪写胁邪褖芯 邪泻褌褍邪谢薪芯 ).
袙懈卸 锌芯胁械褔械:
袩懈褋邪薪械褌芯 蟹邪 泻谢邪褋懈泻懈 芯褌 褌芯蟹懈 褉邪薪谐 械 胁懈薪邪谐懈 褉懈褋泻芯胁邪薪芯. 啸胁邪谢械斜褋褌胁懈褟褌邪 褋邪 锌芯写褉邪蟹斜懈褉邪褖懈 褋械 懈 锌芯 褌邪蟹懈 锌褉懈褔懈薪邪 斜械蟹懈薪褌械褉械褋薪懈, 泻褉懈褌懈泻懈褌械 褋械 锌褉懈械屑邪褌 薪邪 薪芯卸 懈 锌芯 懈蟹锌懈褌邪薪邪 斜谐-褌褉邪写懈褑懈褟 褋 谢械泻芯褌邪 褋懈 芯斜褟胁褟胁邪薪 蟹邪 泻邪泻胁芯 谢懈 薪械. 袧芯 褋械 褋锌褉邪胁褟屑 褋 褌邪蟹懈 屑懈褋褗谢, 邪泻芯 薪褟屑邪褏 懈写懈芯褌芯蟹邪褖懈褌邪, 薪褟屑邪褕械 写邪 褋械 蟹邪薪懈屑邪胁邪屑 褋 胁褋懈褔泻芯 褌芯胁邪 (褌芯胁邪 谐芯 薪邪锌懈褋邪褏 锌褉械写懈 薪褟泻芯谢泻芯 褋械写屑懈褑懈, 褌芯褔薪芯 褋谢械写 泻邪褌芯 锌褉芯褔械褌芯褏 泻薪懈谐邪褌邪, 薪芯 褋械 芯泻邪蟹邪 懈蟹薪械薪邪邪邪邪写胁邪褖芯 邪泻褌褍邪谢薪芯 ).
袙懈卸 锌芯胁械褔械:
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