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螚 伪蟻蠂蔚蟿蠀蟺喂魏萎 蟺慰蟻蔚委伪 蟿畏蟼 蔚尉伪蟿慰渭委魏蔚蠀蟽畏蟼
"韦慰 维蟿慰渭慰 蔚委谓伪喂 畏 渭蠈谓畏 蟺蟻伪纬渭伪蟿喂魏蠈蟿畏蟿伪. 螌蟽慰 伪蟺慰渭伪魏蟻蠀谓蠈渭伪蟽蟿蔚 伪蟺蠈 蟿慰 维蟿慰渭慰 蟺蟻慰蟼 伪蠁畏蟻畏渭苇谓蔚蟼 喂未苇蔚蟼 蟺蔚蟻委 Homo Sapiens, 蟿蠈蟽慰 魏喂谓未蠀谓蔚蠉慰蠀渭蔚 谓伪 蟺苇蟽慰蠀渭蔚 苇尉蠅. 危蔚 伪蠀蟿萎 蟿畏谓 蔚蟺慰蠂萎 蟿畏蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓喂魏萎蟼 伪谓伪蟽蟿维蟿蠅蟽畏蟼 魏伪喂 蟿畏蟼 纬蟻萎纬慰蟻畏蟼 伪位位伪纬萎蟼, 蟺蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 蔚蟺喂未喂蠋尉慰蠀渭蔚 谓伪 纬谓蠅蟻委蟽慰蠀渭蔚 蟺慰位蠉 魏伪位蠉蟿蔚蟻伪, 伪蟺蠈 蠈,蟿喂 蟽蠀谓畏胃委味慰蠀渭蔚, 蟿畏谓 伪蟿慰渭喂魏萎 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺喂谓畏 蠉蟺伪蟻尉畏, 蔚蟺蔚喂未萎 蟺慰位位维 蔚尉伪蟻蟿蠋谓蟿伪喂 伪蟺蠈 蟿伪 未喂伪谓慰畏蟿喂魏维 魏伪喂 畏胃喂魏维 蟽蟿慰喂蠂蔚委伪 蟿畏蟼. 螝伪喂 伪谓 胃苇位慰蠀渭蔚 谓伪 未慰蠉渭蔚 蟿伪 蟺蟻维纬渭伪蟿伪 蟽蟿畏 蟽蠅蟽蟿萎 蟿慰蠀蟼 蟺蟻慰慰蟺蟿喂魏萎, 蟺蟻苇蟺蔚喂 谓伪 魏伪蟿伪谓慰萎蟽慰蠀渭蔚 蟿蠈蟽慰 蟿慰 蟺伪蟻蔚位胃蠈谓 蟿慰蠀 伪蟿蠈渭慰蠀 蠈蟽慰 魏伪喂 蟿慰 蟺伪蟻蠈谓 蟿慰蠀. 螒蠀蟿蠈蟼 蔚委谓伪喂 慰 位蠈纬慰蟼 蟺慰蠀 畏 魏伪蟿伪谓蠈畏蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 渭蠉胃蠅谓 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 蟽蠀渭尾蠈位蠅谓 蔚委谓伪喂 胃蔚渭蔚位喂蠋未慰蠀蟼 蟽畏渭伪蟽委伪蟼".
(C.G. JUNG, 伪蟺蠈 蟿慰 慰蟺喂蟽胃蠈蠁蠀位位慰 蟿慰蠀 尾喂尾位委慰蠀)
螤蟻蠈位慰纬慰蟼 渭蔚蟿伪蠁蟻维蟽蟿蟻喂伪蟼
螤巍螣危螘螕螕螜螙螣螡韦螒危 韦螣 螒危违螡螘螜螖螚韦螣: C. G. JUNG
螚 蟽蟺慰蠀未伪喂蠈蟿畏蟿伪 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蔚委蟻蠅谓
韦慰 蟺伪蟻蔚位胃蠈谓 魏伪喂 蟿慰 渭苇位位慰谓 蟽蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螚 位蔚喂蟿慰蠀蟻纬委伪 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蔚委蟻蠅谓
螚 伪谓维位蠀蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蔚委蟻蠅谓
韦慰 蟺蟻蠈尾位畏渭伪 蟿蠅谓 蠄蠀蠂慰位慰纬喂魏蠋谓 蟿蠉蟺蠅谓
韦慰 伪蟻蠂苇蟿蠀蟺慰 蟽蟿慰谓 慰谓蔚喂蟻喂魏蠈 蟽蠀渭尾慰位喂蟽渭蠈
螚 蠄蠀蠂萎 蟿慰蠀 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺慰蠀
螣 蟻蠈位慰蟼 蟿蠅谓 蟽蠀渭尾蠈位蠅谓
螚 胃蔚蟻伪蟺蔚委伪 蟿慰蠀 未喂蠂伪蟽渭慰蠉
螘喂魏蠈谓蔚蟼
螚 螤螣巍螘螜螒 韦螚危 螘螢螒韦螣螠螜螝螘违危螚危: MARIE-LOUISE von FRANZ
螚 未慰渭萎 蟿畏蟼 蟺慰蟻蔚委伪蟼 蟿畏蟼 蠄蠀蠂喂魏萎蟼 蠅蟻委渭伪谓蟽畏蟼
螚 蟺蟻蠋蟿畏 蟽蠀谓维谓蟿畏蟽畏 渭蔚 蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螚 蟽蠀谓蔚喂未畏蟿慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 蟽魏喂维蟼
Anima: 畏 蔚蟽蠅蟿蔚蟻喂魏萎 纬蠀谓伪委魏伪 蟿慰蠀 维谓未蟻伪
Animus: 慰 蔚蟽蠅蟿蔚蟻喂魏蠈蟼 维谓未蟻伪蟼 蟿畏蟼 纬蠀谓伪委魏伪蟼
韦慰 蟿伪蠀蟿蠈
螚 蟽蠂苇蟽畏 渭蔚 蟿慰 蟿伪蠀蟿蠈
螚 魏慰喂谓蠅谓喂魏萎 蟺位蔚蠀蟻维 蟿慰蠀 蟿伪蠀蟿慰蠉
螘喂魏蠈谓蔚蟼
螘螤螜螞螣螕螣危: 螘螤螜危韦螚螠螚 螝螒螜 螒危违螡螘螜螖螚韦螣: MARIE-LOUISE von FRANZ
螘蟺喂蟽蟿萎渭畏 魏伪喂 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螘蠀蟻蔚蟿萎蟻喂慰 - 螤蟻慰蟽蔚纬纬委味慰谓蟿伪蟼 蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螘蠀蟻蔚蟿萎蟻喂慰 - 螚 蟺慰蟻蔚委伪 蟿畏蟼 蔚尉伪蟿慰渭委魏蔚蠀蟽畏蟼
螘蠀蟻蔚蟿萎蟻喂慰 - 螘蟺委位慰纬慰蟼: 螘蟺喂蟽蟿萎渭畏 魏伪喂 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螕位蠅蟽蟽维蟻喂: 螌蟻慰喂 伪谓伪位蠀蟿喂魏萎蟼 蠄蠀蠂慰位慰纬委伪蟼
C. G. Jung: Curriculum Vitae
The Collected Works of C. G. Jung
Marie-Louise von Franz - Curriculum Vitae
The Collected Works of Marie-Louise von Franz
(C.G. JUNG, 伪蟺蠈 蟿慰 慰蟺喂蟽胃蠈蠁蠀位位慰 蟿慰蠀 尾喂尾位委慰蠀)
螤蟻蠈位慰纬慰蟼 渭蔚蟿伪蠁蟻维蟽蟿蟻喂伪蟼
螤巍螣危螘螕螕螜螙螣螡韦螒危 韦螣 螒危违螡螘螜螖螚韦螣: C. G. JUNG
螚 蟽蟺慰蠀未伪喂蠈蟿畏蟿伪 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蔚委蟻蠅谓
韦慰 蟺伪蟻蔚位胃蠈谓 魏伪喂 蟿慰 渭苇位位慰谓 蟽蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螚 位蔚喂蟿慰蠀蟻纬委伪 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蔚委蟻蠅谓
螚 伪谓维位蠀蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蔚委蟻蠅谓
韦慰 蟺蟻蠈尾位畏渭伪 蟿蠅谓 蠄蠀蠂慰位慰纬喂魏蠋谓 蟿蠉蟺蠅谓
韦慰 伪蟻蠂苇蟿蠀蟺慰 蟽蟿慰谓 慰谓蔚喂蟻喂魏蠈 蟽蠀渭尾慰位喂蟽渭蠈
螚 蠄蠀蠂萎 蟿慰蠀 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺慰蠀
螣 蟻蠈位慰蟼 蟿蠅谓 蟽蠀渭尾蠈位蠅谓
螚 胃蔚蟻伪蟺蔚委伪 蟿慰蠀 未喂蠂伪蟽渭慰蠉
螘喂魏蠈谓蔚蟼
螚 螤螣巍螘螜螒 韦螚危 螘螢螒韦螣螠螜螝螘违危螚危: MARIE-LOUISE von FRANZ
螚 未慰渭萎 蟿畏蟼 蟺慰蟻蔚委伪蟼 蟿畏蟼 蠄蠀蠂喂魏萎蟼 蠅蟻委渭伪谓蟽畏蟼
螚 蟺蟻蠋蟿畏 蟽蠀谓维谓蟿畏蟽畏 渭蔚 蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螚 蟽蠀谓蔚喂未畏蟿慰蟺慰委畏蟽畏 蟿畏蟼 蟽魏喂维蟼
Anima: 畏 蔚蟽蠅蟿蔚蟻喂魏萎 纬蠀谓伪委魏伪 蟿慰蠀 维谓未蟻伪
Animus: 慰 蔚蟽蠅蟿蔚蟻喂魏蠈蟼 维谓未蟻伪蟼 蟿畏蟼 纬蠀谓伪委魏伪蟼
韦慰 蟿伪蠀蟿蠈
螚 蟽蠂苇蟽畏 渭蔚 蟿慰 蟿伪蠀蟿蠈
螚 魏慰喂谓蠅谓喂魏萎 蟺位蔚蠀蟻维 蟿慰蠀 蟿伪蠀蟿慰蠉
螘喂魏蠈谓蔚蟼
螘螤螜螞螣螕螣危: 螘螤螜危韦螚螠螚 螝螒螜 螒危违螡螘螜螖螚韦螣: MARIE-LOUISE von FRANZ
螘蟺喂蟽蟿萎渭畏 魏伪喂 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螘蠀蟻蔚蟿萎蟻喂慰 - 螤蟻慰蟽蔚纬纬委味慰谓蟿伪蟼 蟿慰 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螘蠀蟻蔚蟿萎蟻喂慰 - 螚 蟺慰蟻蔚委伪 蟿畏蟼 蔚尉伪蟿慰渭委魏蔚蠀蟽畏蟼
螘蠀蟻蔚蟿萎蟻喂慰 - 螘蟺委位慰纬慰蟼: 螘蟺喂蟽蟿萎渭畏 魏伪喂 伪蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟿慰
螕位蠅蟽蟽维蟻喂: 螌蟻慰喂 伪谓伪位蠀蟿喂魏萎蟼 蠄蠀蠂慰位慰纬委伪蟼
C. G. Jung: Curriculum Vitae
The Collected Works of C. G. Jung
Marie-Louise von Franz - Curriculum Vitae
The Collected Works of Marie-Louise von Franz
386 pages, Hardcover
First published January 1, 1997
47 people are currently reading
643 people want to read
About the author
Marie-Louise von Franz
115听books776听followersMarie-Louise von Franz was a Swiss Jungian psychologist and scholar.
Von Franz worked with Carl Jung, whom she met in 1933 and knew until his death in 1961. Jung believed in the unity of the psychological and material worlds, i.e., they are one and the same, just different manifestations. He also believed that this concept of the unus mundus could be investigated through research on the archetypes of the natural numbers. Due to his age, he turned the problem over to von Franz. Two of her books, Number and Time and Psyche and Matter deal with this research.
Von Franz, in 1968, was the first to publish that the mathematical structure of DNA is analogous to that of the I Ching. She cites the reference to the publication in an expanded essay Symbols of the Unus Mundus, published in her book Psyche and Matter. In addition to her many books, Von Franz recorded a series of films in 1987 titled The Way of the Dream with her student Fraser Boa.
Von Franz founded the C. G. Jung Institute in Zurich. In The Way of the Dream she claims to have interpreted over 65,000 dreams. Von Franz also wrote over 20 volumes on Analytical psychology, most notably on fairy tales as they relate to Archetypal or Depth Psychology, most specifically by amplification of the themes and characters. She also wrote on subjects such as alchemy, discussed from the Jungian, psychological perspective, and active imagination, which could be described as conscious dreaming. In Man and His Symbols, von Franz described active imagination as follows: "Active imagination is a certain way of meditating imaginatively, by which one may deliberately enter into contact with the unconscious and make a conscious connection with psychic phenomena."
Von Franz worked with Carl Jung, whom she met in 1933 and knew until his death in 1961. Jung believed in the unity of the psychological and material worlds, i.e., they are one and the same, just different manifestations. He also believed that this concept of the unus mundus could be investigated through research on the archetypes of the natural numbers. Due to his age, he turned the problem over to von Franz. Two of her books, Number and Time and Psyche and Matter deal with this research.
Von Franz, in 1968, was the first to publish that the mathematical structure of DNA is analogous to that of the I Ching. She cites the reference to the publication in an expanded essay Symbols of the Unus Mundus, published in her book Psyche and Matter. In addition to her many books, Von Franz recorded a series of films in 1987 titled The Way of the Dream with her student Fraser Boa.
Von Franz founded the C. G. Jung Institute in Zurich. In The Way of the Dream she claims to have interpreted over 65,000 dreams. Von Franz also wrote over 20 volumes on Analytical psychology, most notably on fairy tales as they relate to Archetypal or Depth Psychology, most specifically by amplification of the themes and characters. She also wrote on subjects such as alchemy, discussed from the Jungian, psychological perspective, and active imagination, which could be described as conscious dreaming. In Man and His Symbols, von Franz described active imagination as follows: "Active imagination is a certain way of meditating imaginatively, by which one may deliberately enter into contact with the unconscious and make a conscious connection with psychic phenomena."
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Displaying 1 - 16 of 16 reviews
April 15, 2008
Archetypal Dimensions of the Psyche investigates a nice variety of topics that relate to archetypes and dreams. Simply put, the overlying concept is that our dreams (or delusions) are not random. They contain symbols, symbols that can be useful in psychological analysis, personal self knowledge, or in making decisions about our lives.
The biggest problem is interpreting these meanings. This can be quite a complex task as these elements actually reflect archetypes from historical, religious, and mythological sources imbedded in our individual psyches. Essentially, differing cultural, religious, or historical backgrounds cause the archetypes to appear in slightly different ways for each person. Thus, not only do the archetypal symbols from our dreams (or delusions) need to be recognized as part of their greater story or meaning but also related to the needs and personal understanding of the individual.
Archetypal Dimensions of the Psyche would make an excellent text book for a class on archetypes and dreams. The material presented is detailed enough to adequately present a range of interconnecting concepts while still keeping to the main focus. Furthermore, each topic provides plenty of examples that would be perfect for class discussions. I'd sign up for such a class in a second.
The biggest problem is interpreting these meanings. This can be quite a complex task as these elements actually reflect archetypes from historical, religious, and mythological sources imbedded in our individual psyches. Essentially, differing cultural, religious, or historical backgrounds cause the archetypes to appear in slightly different ways for each person. Thus, not only do the archetypal symbols from our dreams (or delusions) need to be recognized as part of their greater story or meaning but also related to the needs and personal understanding of the individual.
Archetypal Dimensions of the Psyche would make an excellent text book for a class on archetypes and dreams. The material presented is detailed enough to adequately present a range of interconnecting concepts while still keeping to the main focus. Furthermore, each topic provides plenty of examples that would be perfect for class discussions. I'd sign up for such a class in a second.
March 19, 2020
螒蟺位维 蟽蠀谓伪蟻蟺伪蟽蟿喂魏蠈. Fun fact, 畏 蠂畏渭蔚委伪 渭蔚蟿伪尉蠉 螕喂慰蠀谓纬魏 魏伪喂 桅慰谓 蠁蟻伪谓味 蔚委谓伪喂 蟿慰蠀位维蠂喂蟽蟿慰谓 纬慰畏蟿蔚蠀蟿喂魏萎. 螒魏蠈渭伪 魏伪喂 渭苇蟽伪 伪蟺慰 蟿喂蟼 伪蠁蠀蠂蔚蟼 蟽蔚位委未蔚蟼 蔚谓蠈蟼 尾喂尾位委慰蠀, 畏 蟺谓蔚蠀渭伪蟿喂魏萎 蟽蠀纬纬苇谓蔚喂伪 未蠉慰 慰位慰魏位畏蟻蠅渭蔚谓蠅谓 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺蠅谓 蔚委谓伪喂 蟿慰 蟺蟻蠈蟿蠀蟺慰 蟿慰蠀 伪位位畏纬慰蟻喂魏慰蠀 蔚蟻蠅蟿喂蟽渭慰蠉 蟺慰蠀 慰 蠁蟻慰蠀谓蟿 伪蠁蔚位蠅蟼 蔚蟻渭畏谓蔚蠉蟽蔚 渭蔚 蟽伪蟻魏喂魏慰蠀蟼 蟺蟻慰蟽未喂慰蟻喂蟽渭慰蠀蟼. 韦慰 蔚委蟺伪 魏伪喂 胃伪 蟿慰 尉伪谓伪蟺蠋, 慰 螕喂慰蠀谓纬魏 蔚委谓伪喂 渭喂伪 蟺慰位蠀未喂维蟽蟿伪蟿畏 喂未喂慰蠁蠀螑伪! 螖喂伪尾维蟽蟿蔚 蟿慰谓 蟽伪 谓伪 渭畏谓 蠀蟺维蟻蠂蔚喂 伪蠉蟻喂慰!
March 18, 2021
Wonderfully enlightening read for any depth-psychologists in training or anybody into the occult.
Jung has been a lifelong passion of mine. As a kid, I was taken by the concept of dreams and the collective unconscious and what they are trying to communicate and exactly who is trying to do that communication. While this book deals less with dreams and more with anima/animus and how to reconcile that energy, I still found this book tremendously beneficial to my lucid dream work as well as my occult work.
Marie-Louise von Franz distills Jung鈥檚 often way-too-heady and confusing prose into something eminently readable and digestible. Never have I read any other book that is able to explain the esoteric thoughts of Jung in a way like Marie-Louise von Franz can.
5/5 stars.
Jung has been a lifelong passion of mine. As a kid, I was taken by the concept of dreams and the collective unconscious and what they are trying to communicate and exactly who is trying to do that communication. While this book deals less with dreams and more with anima/animus and how to reconcile that energy, I still found this book tremendously beneficial to my lucid dream work as well as my occult work.
Marie-Louise von Franz distills Jung鈥檚 often way-too-heady and confusing prose into something eminently readable and digestible. Never have I read any other book that is able to explain the esoteric thoughts of Jung in a way like Marie-Louise von Franz can.
5/5 stars.
June 28, 2024
a collection of articles and lectures (and therefore a little repetitive), about Jungian psychology, mainly von Franz's brilliant reading in fairy tales, religion, alchemy and more. this book sums up quite nicely topics she'd been dealing with in her other books and career.
February 25, 2025
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑
"袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袟 褑褨褦褞 泻薪懈谐芯褞 褟 蟹薪邪泄褕芯胁 写谢褟 褋械斜械 褨写械邪谢褜薪懈泄 褋锌芯褋褨斜 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 褨薪褕芯褩 泻薪懈谐懈, 邪 褋邪屑械 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌懈 褨 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪械 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑械" 挟薪覒邪.
袛芯 褋谢芯胁邪, "袗褉褏械褌懈锌懈" 褟 蟹邪 卸懈褌褌褟 褔懈褌邪胁 褉邪蟹褨胁 蟹芯 褌褉懈, 邪谢械 邪卸 褌械锌械褉 屑芯卸褍 褖懈褉芯 褋泻邪蟹邪褌懈, 褖芯 褉芯蟹褍屑褨褞 90% 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪薪芯谐芯. 袗谢谐芯褉懈褌屑 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 胁 屑械薪械 褋褎芯褉屑褍胁邪胁褋褟 芯褋褜 褌邪泻: 褋锌械褉褕褍 褔懈褌邪褦屑芯 斜邪蟹褍 挟薪覒邪, 邪 锌芯褌褨屑 泻薪懈谐懈 锌芯 褑褨泄 卸械 褌械屑邪褌懈褑褨 胁褨写 泄芯谐芯 褍褔薪褨胁 袦邪褉褨褩 袥褍褩蟹懈 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 褨 袝写胁邪褉写邪 袝写褨薪覒械褉邪.
袨褌 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写 胁 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌邪褏" 挟薪覒 蟹谐邪写褍褦 斜褉邪褌邪 袧褨泻谢褟褍褋褟 褨蟹 肖谢褞褦 - 褕胁械泄褑邪褉褋褜泻芯谐芯 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯 褨 薪邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟. 袘械蟹 蟹邪泄胁懈褏 写械褌邪谢械泄, 胁褨薪 胁褨写褉邪蟹褍 锌械褉械褏芯写懈褌褜 写芯 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍 屑邪薪写邪谢懈-褨泻芯薪懈 蟹 胁懈写褨薪薪褟屑懈 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯 胁 褑械褉泻胁褨 袟邪泻褋械谢褜薪邪. 效懈褌邪褔 胁卸械 屑邪胁 斜懈 蟹薪邪褌懈 锌褉芯 胁邪卸谢懈胁褨褋褌褜 褑褜芯谐芯 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯, 泄芯谐芯 斜褨芯谐褉邪褎褨褞 褌邪 胁懈写褨薪薪褟, 邪谢械 挟薪覒 胁褋械 褑械 锌褉芯锌褍褋泻邪褦.
袧邪 胁褨写屑褨薪褍 胁褨写 薪褜芯谐芯, 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 锌芯写邪褦 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪褍 写芯胁褨写泻褍, 芯锌懈褋褍褦 械锌褨蟹芯写 胁 褟泻芯屑褍 袣谢褟褍褋 胁褉褟褌褍胁邪胁 褑褨谢褨褋薪褨褋褌褜 楔胁械泄褑邪褉褨褩, 写械褌邪谢褜薪芯 芯锌懈褋褍褦 胁懈写褨薪薪褟, 蟹芯泻褉械屑邪 褌邪褦屑薪懈褔芯谐芯 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻邪 褍 胁械写屑械卸褨泄 褕泻褍褉褨, 锌邪褉邪谢械谢褜薪芯 蟹谐邪写褍褦 泻褍谢褜褌 斜械褉褋械褉泻褨胁 褌邪 褨薪褕褨 褋褏芯卸褨 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈. 袩邪屑'褟褌邪褞, 褖芯 胁褋褨 锌芯锌械褉械写薪褨 褉邪蟹懈 写谢褟 屑械薪械 褎褉邪覒屑械薪褌 锌褉芯 "啸褉懈褋褌邪 褍 胁械写屑械卸褨泄 褕泻褍褉褨" 蟹邪胁卸写懈 斜褍胁 薪械褟褋薪懈屑 褨 褌邪褦屑薪懈褔懈屑.
笑械 卸 褌邪泻懈 褋褌芯褋褍褦褌褜褋褟 锌芯谐谢褟写褍 挟薪覒邪 薪邪 携谐胁械, 褟泻芯谐芯 胁褨薪 胁胁邪卸邪褦 斜芯谐芯屑 褑褨谢褨褋薪懈屑, 褌懈屑, 褖芯 褌褉懈屑邪胁 褍 褋芯斜褨 锌芯谢褟褉薪芯褋褌褨, 薪邪 胁褨写屑褨薪褍 胁褨写 胁褋械斜谢邪谐芯谐芯 斜芯谐邪 袧芯胁芯谐芯 袟邪锌芯胁褨褌褍 (褕懈褉褕械 褑褞 褨写械褞 胁褨薪 褉芯蟹胁懈胁邪褦 胁 "袝芯薪褨"). 袉 褑械泄 锌褍薪泻褌 褌械卸 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 褉芯蟹泻谢邪写邪褦 锌芯 锌芯谢芯褔泻邪褏 褨 胁褋械 褋褌邪褦 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨谢芯!
袗谢械 褑械 褖械 薪械 胁褋械. 袙 褑褨泄 褉芯斜芯褌褨 胁芯薪邪 褌邪泻芯卸 褌械蟹邪屑懈 胁懈胁芯写懈褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪褨 褨写械褩 泻薪懈谐懈 "袩褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褟 褨 邪谢褏褨屑褨褟" 褨 "袛褍褏 袦械褉泻褍褉褨泄", 褌邪泻芯卸 褑懈褌褍褦 褌邪 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍褦 薪邪泄锌褨蟹薪褨褕褨 锌芯谐谢褟写懈 挟薪覒邪 薪邪 褉械谢褨谐褨褞.
袘褍写褜屑芯 褔械褋薪褨, 挟薪覒 锌懈褕械 胁邪卸泻芯, 屑褨褋褑褟屑懈 写褍卸械 胁邪卸泻芯, 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪芯 锌芯泻谢懈泻邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褉褨蟹薪褨 写卸械褉械谢邪, 写芯 泻芯卸薪芯褩 褋褌芯褉褨薪泻懈 褋褌邪斜褨谢褜薪芯 泻褨谢褜泻邪 锌褉懈屑褨褌芯泻. 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 薪邪胁锌邪泻懈 - 屑邪泻褋懈屑邪谢褜薪芯 写芯褋褌褍锌薪邪, 芯褋褜 谢懈褕械 锌芯谐谢褟薪褜褌械 薪邪 褩褩 谢邪泻芯薪褨褔薪褨 写械褎褨薪褨褑褨褩 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褏 锌芯薪褟褌褜 褞薪覒褨邪薪褋褌胁邪:
"袨褋薪芯胁薪褨 锌芯谢芯卸械薪薪褟 袣.袚. 挟薪覒邪 锌褉芯 胁褨写泻褉懈褌褌褟 小邪屑芯褋褌褨, 褟泻械 胁褨薪 薪邪蟹懈胁邪胁 褨薪写懈胁褨写褍邪褑褨褦褞, 锌褉懈泄屑邪褞褌褜褋褟 褌褍褌 褟泻 锌械褉械写褍屑芯胁懈: 锌械褉褕懈泄 械褌邪锌 褑械 褨薪褌械谐褉邪褑褨褟 褌褨薪褨; 写褉褍谐懈泄 - 蟹邪褋胁芯褦薪薪褟 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褨褏 褋懈谢 锌褉芯褌懈谢械卸薪芯褩 褋褌邪褌褨, 邪薪褨屑懈 褌邪 邪薪褨屑褍褋邪; 褨, 蟹褉械褕褌芯褞, 褑械 胁褨写泻褉懈褌褌褟 小邪屑芯褋褌褨.
孝褨薪褜 鈥� 褑械 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪械 锌芯蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褟 薪邪泄褉褨蟹薪芯屑邪薪褨褌薪褨褕懈褏 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯褋褌褨 械谐芯 鈥� 胁 薪邪褕褨泄 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉褨, 褟泻 锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 薪懈卸褔懈褏, 锌褉懈褉芯写薪懈褏 褔懈 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌懈胁薪懈褏 邪斜芯 薪邪胁褨褌褜 蟹谢懈褏, 褟泻褨 斜褍谢懈 锌褉懈谐薪褨褔械薪褨 褔械褉械蟹 芯褋胁褨褌褍 邪斜芯 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌褍 芯谐懈写褍. 袗薪褨屑邪 胁泻谢褞褔邪褦 锌芯蟹懈褌懈胁薪褨 褌邪 薪械谐邪褌懈胁薪褨 鈥� 蟹写械斜褨谢褜褕芯谐芯 褌邪泻芯卸 褉械锌褉械褋芯胁邪薪褨 鈥� 卸褨薪芯褔褨 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻懈 褍 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻芯胁褨. 校 褋胁芯褦屑褍 锌芯蟹懈褌懈胁薪芯屑褍 邪褋锌械泻褌褨 褑械 卸褨薪芯褔械 褋锌褨胁褔褍褌褌褟 褔懈 褔褍褌谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 褨薪芯写褨 褌邪泻芯卸 锌芯褔褍褌褌褟 褨薪褌褍褩褑褨褩, 械褉芯褋, 褏褍写芯卸薪褨 薪邪褏懈谢懈, 谢褞斜芯胁 写芯 锌褉懈褉芯写懈, 胁懈蟹薪邪薪薪褟 褨褉褉邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪芯褩 写褨泄褋薪芯褋褌褨. 袧械谐邪褌懈胁薪芯 - 褑械 锌褉懈屑褏谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 写褉邪褌褨胁谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 褋褍斜'褦泻褌懈胁薪械 褋褍写卸械薪薪褟, 薪褍写褜谐邪, 褨锌芯褏芯薪写褉褨褟, 褋械薪褌懈屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褨褋褌褜. 袗薪褨屑褍褋 褍 卸褨薪褑褨 锌褉芯褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 锌芯蟹懈褌懈胁薪芯, 褟泻 褨薪褨褑褨邪褌懈胁邪, 谐谢懈斜懈薪邪 写褍屑泻懈, 锌芯褋谢褨写芯胁薪褨褋褌褜, 屑褍卸薪褨褋褌褜, 锌芯褔褍褌褌褟 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪芯褩 褨褋褌懈薪懈; 薪械谐邪褌懈胁薪芯, 褟泻 蟹邪胁懈褖械薪邪 褋邪屑芯胁锌械胁薪械薪褨褋褌褜, 卸芯褉褋褌芯泻褨褋褌褜, 薪邪写屑褨褉薪邪 褔芯谢芯胁褨褔邪 锌芯胁械写褨薪泻邪 褌芯褖芯.
袚芯谢芯胁薪懈屑 邪褋锌械泻褌芯屑 小邪屑芯褋褌褨 褦 褋邪屑邪 薪褍屑褨薪芯蟹薪褨褋褌褜 鈥� 褌械, 褖芯, 蟹褉械褕褌芯褞, 褦 胁懈褖懈屑, 芯写泻褉芯胁械薪薪褟 褋械薪褋褍 卸懈褌褌褟, 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪芯谐芯 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褜芯谐芯 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪芯谐芯 褑械薪褌褉褍, 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褜芯谐芯 褋胁褨褌褍 蟹邪 屑械卸邪屑懈 胁褋褨褏 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌褨胁, 褌械, 褖芯 褋锌褉懈泄屑邪褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 邪斜褋芯谢褞褌薪邪 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褟 锌褉邪胁写邪."
孝懈屑 薪械 屑械薪褕, 褑褟 泻薪懈谐邪 薪械 锌褉芯褋褌芯 写芯写邪褌芯泻, 邪 芯泻褉械屑褨褕薪褟 芯褉懈谐褨薪邪谢褜薪邪 锌褉邪褑褟, 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍褦 斜邪谐邪褌芯 褋薪褨胁 褋胁芯褩褏 锌邪褑褨褦薪褌褨胁, 邪 写芯斜褉褍 锌芯谢芯胁懈薪褍 泻薪懈谐懈 蟹邪泄屑邪褦 邪薪邪谢褨蟹 泻邪蟹芯泻, 写械 胁芯薪邪 胁卸械 胁 褔械褉谐芯胁械 锌芯泻谢懈泻邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻褍 薪邪褉芯写薪褍 泻邪蟹泻褍 (锌械褉械写 褌懈屑 胁 褋胁芯褩泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 "袩褉芯 褋薪懈 褨 褋屑械褉褌褜" 褑懈褌褍胁邪谢邪 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻褍 薪邪褉芯写薪褍 锌褨褋薪褞).
袧邪泄锌械褉褕懈泄 邪薪邪谢褨蟹 胁褉邪卸邪褦 胁 褋邪屑械 褋械褉褑械 - 褑械 胁懈锌邪写芯泻 蟹 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻芯屑 写芯 褟泻芯谐芯 褍胁褨褋薪褨 锌褉懈褏芯写懈褌褜 孝械褋泻邪褌谢褨锌芯泻邪:
" 袛褍卸械 褋懈谢褜薪械 胁褉邪卸械薪薪褟 薪邪 屑械薪械 褋锌褉邪胁懈胁 胁懈锌邪写芯泻 写芯斜褉械 芯褋胁褨褔械薪芯谐芯 屑械泻褋懈泻邪薪褑褟, 泻邪褌芯谢懈泻邪. 啸芯褔邪 胁褨薪 褋锌芯写芯斜邪胁褋褟 屑械薪褨 蟹 褋邪屑芯谐芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍, 褍 屑械薪械 斜褍谢芯 胁褨写褔褍褌褌褟, 褖芯 褟 泄芯谐芯 薪械 褉芯蟹褍屑褨褞, 褨 屑械薪褨 蟹写邪胁邪谢芯褋褟, 褖芯 胁褨薪 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔薪芯 薪褨褔芯谐芯 薪械 胁懈薪芯褋懈褌褜 蟹 褌芯谐芯, 褖芯 泻邪卸褍 泄芯屑褍 褟. 袩芯褌褨屑 斜械蟹 斜褍写褜-褟泻芯谐芯 锌芯锌械褉械写卸械薪薪褟, 斜械蟹 芯褔械胁懈写薪芯谐芯 蟹胁'褟蟹泻褍 蟹 泄芯谐芯 锌芯胁褋褟泻写械薪薪懈屑 卸懈褌褌褟屑, 泄芯屑褍 薪邪褋薪懈胁褋褟 薪邪褋褌褍锌薪懈泄 褋芯薪: 褍 泻褉芯薪褨 写械褉械胁邪 谢械卸懈褌褜 胁械谢懈泻懈泄 芯斜褋懈写褨邪薪芯胁懈泄 泻邪屑褨薪褜, 褟泻懈泄 褉邪锌褌芯胁芯 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦 褉褍褏邪褌懈褋褟, 蟹褨褋褌褉懈斜褍褦 蟹 写械褉械胁邪 褨 蟹邪谐褉芯蟹谢懈胁芯 泻芯褌懈褌褜褋褟 褍 斜褨泻 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟. 小薪芯胁懈写褍 芯褏芯锌懈谢邪 锌邪薪褨泻邪, 褨 胁褨薪 锌芯斜褨谐, 褖芯斜 褍褉褟褌褍胁邪褌懈 褋胁芯褦 卸懈褌褌褟, 邪 泻邪屑褨薪褜 锌械褉械褋谢褨写褍胁邪胁 泄芯谐芯. 袩芯褌褨屑 褋薪芯胁懈写械褑褜 锌芯斜邪褔懈胁 泻褨谢褜泻邪 褉芯斜褨褌薪懈泻褨胁, 褟泻褨 泻芯锌邪谢懈 褍 蟹械屑谢褨 锌褉褟屑芯泻褍褌薪褍 褟屑褍. 袙芯薪懈 褋泻邪蟹邪谢懈 泄芯屑褍, 褖芯 泄芯屑褍 褋谢褨写 褋褌邪褌懈 胁 褑械薪褌褉 写褨褉泻懈 褌邪 蟹斜械褉褨谐邪褌懈 褏芯谢芯写薪芯泻褉芯胁薪褨褋褌褜. 袩褨褋谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褟泻 胁褨薪 褑械 蟹褉芯斜懈胁, 芯斜褋懈写褨邪薪芯胁懈泄 泻邪屑褨薪褜 褋褌邪胁 蟹屑械薪褕褍胁邪褌懈褋褟 胁 褉芯蟹屑褨褉邪褏, 写芯泻懈 薪械 褋褌邪胁 褉芯蟹屑褨褉芯屑 薪械 斜褨谢褜褕械 泻褍谢邪泻邪 褨 薪械 褉芯蟹屑褨褋褌懈胁褋褟 锌褉褟屑芯 斜褨谢褟 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟.
袣芯谢懈 褟 锌芯褔褍谢邪 褑械泄 褋芯薪, 褟 屑懈屑芯胁芯谢褨 胁懈谐褍泻薪褍谢邪: 芦袗谢械 蟹邪褉邪写懈 胁褋褜芯谐芯 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯, 褖芯 胁懈 屑邪褦褌械 褋锌褨谢褜薪芯谐芯 蟹 孝械褋泻邪褌谢褨锌芯泻芯褞?禄. 袟 褔懈褋褌芯谐芯 胁懈锌邪写泻褍 褟 蟹薪邪谢邪, 褖芯 芯斜褋懈写褨邪薪 鈥� 褑械 芯写懈薪 褨蟹 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈褏 褋懈屑胁芯谢褨胁 褑褜芯谐芯 褋褌邪褉芯写邪胁薪褜芯谐芯 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻芯谐芯 斜芯卸械褋褌胁邪. 袩褨褋谢褟 褑褜芯谐芯 蟹'褟褋褍胁邪谢芯褋褟, 褖芯 褋薪芯胁懈写械褑褜 斜褍胁 薪邪 褌褉懈 褔胁械褉褌褨 邪褑褌械泻芯屑, 褔芯谐芯 写芯 褌芯谐芯 屑芯屑械薪褌褍 胁褨薪 薪褨泻芯谢懈 薪械 蟹谐邪写褍胁邪胁, 芯褋泻褨谢褜泻懈 胁 袦械泻褋懈褑褨 褉邪褋芯胁褨 蟹邪斜芯斜芯薪懈 胁褋械 褖械 褋懈谢褜薪褨. 孝械锌械褉 屑械薪褨 褋褌邪谢芯 褟褋薪芯, 褔芯屑褍 胁 薪邪褋 斜褍谢懈 褌邪泻褨 褌褉褍写薪芯褖褨 蟹 褉芯蟹褍屑褨薪薪褟屑 芯写薪械 芯写薪芯谐芯: 泻芯褉褨薪薪褨 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褑褨 写褍屑邪褞褌褜 褍 芯斜褉邪蟹薪褨泄 褌邪 屑褨褎芯谢芯谐褨褔薪褨泄 屑邪薪械褉褨, 邪谢械 褋械褉褑械屑; 薪邪褕械 褉邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪械 邪斜褋褌褉邪泻褌薪械 屑懈褋谢械薪薪褟 褩屑 邪斜褋芯谢褞褌薪芯 褔褍卸械. 携 锌械褉械芯褉褨褦薪褌褍胁邪谢邪 褋械斜械 褨 屑懈 蟹屑芯谐谢懈 锌芯褉芯蟹褍屑褨褌懈褋褟. 袩褨褋谢褟 褑褜芯谐芯 褋薪褍 褍 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟 胁褨写泻褉懈谢邪褋褟 谐谢懈斜芯泻邪 褉邪薪邪 鈥� 褋屑褍褌芯泻 褨 芯斜褍褉械薪薪褟 蟹 锌褉懈胁芯写褍 卸芯褉褋褌芯泻芯褋褌褨 锌褋械胁写芯-褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪懈薪邪 袣芯褉褌械褋邪 褌邪 泄芯谐芯 斜邪薪写懈 芯写械褉卸懈屑懈褏 蟹芯谢芯褌芯屑 褕褍泻邪褔褨胁 锌褉懈谐芯写, 邪谢械 褌邪泻芯卸 锌褉芯斜褍写懈胁褋褟 胁械谢懈褔械蟹薪懈泄 褨薪褌械褉械褋 写芯 写邪胁薪褨褏 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻懈褏 斜芯谐褨胁. 孝邪泻懈屑 褔懈薪芯屑 胁褨薪 蟹薪芯胁褍 蟹薪邪泄褕芯胁 褋胁芯褦 写褍褏芯胁薪械 泻芯褉褨薪薪褟 褨 锌芯褔邪胁 褌胁芯褉褔芯 锌褉邪褑褞胁邪褌懈 蟹褨 褋褌邪褉懈屑懈 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻懈屑懈 褌械泻褋褌邪屑懈. 袡芯谐芯 薪械胁褉芯蟹 斜褍胁 蟹褑褨谢械薪懈泄, 褨 胁褨薪 蟹薪邪褔薪芯 斜褨谢褜褕芯褞 屑褨褉芯褞 褋褌邪胁 褋邪屑懈屑 褋芯斜芯褞. 袙褨薪 褌邪泻芯卸 褋褌邪胁 蟹写邪褌薪懈屑 泻褉邪褖械 褉芯蟹褍屑褨褌懈 褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪褋褜泻褨 褨褋褌懈薪懈, 邪 褋邪屑械 褟泻 邪褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁邪 锌邪褉邪谢械谢褜 写芯 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻懈褏 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈褏 屑褨褎褨胁. 袧械蟹胁邪卸邪褞褔懈 薪邪 褌械, 褖芯 蟹谢芯褔懈薪懈 袣芯褉褌械褋邪 胁褨写薪芯褋褟褌褜褋褟 写芯 锌械褉褨芯写褍 褔邪褋褍, 褖芯 胁褨写褋褌邪褦 薪邪 褋芯褌薪褨 褉芯泻褨胁 褌芯屑褍, 褑械泄 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪懈泄 械锌褨蟹芯写 斜械蟹锌芯褋械褉械写薪褜芯 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪胁 褌褍 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪褍 写械蟹芯褉褨褦薪褌邪褑褨褞, 褟泻邪 蟹屑褍褋懈谢邪 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟 锌褉芯泄褌懈 邪薪邪谢褨蟹. 袙褋械 褖械 卸懈胁懈泄 邪褉褏械褌懈锌褨褔薪懈泄 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泄 芯斜褉邪蟹 孝械褋泻邪褌谢褨锌芯泻懈 斜褍泻胁邪谢褜薪芯 锌械褉械褋谢褨写褍胁邪胁 泄芯谐芯, 褨 褕谢褟褏芯屑 蟹褨褌泻薪械薪薪褟 蟹 薪懈屑 胁褨褔-薪邪-胁褨褔 褨 蟹邪谢褍褔械薪薪褟 褍 胁蟹邪褦屑芯写褨褞 蟹 薪懈屑 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻 蟹薪芯胁褍 胁褨写泻褉懈胁 写谢褟 褋械斜械 屑芯卸谢懈胁褨褋褌褜 蟹胁'褟蟹泻褍 蟹褨 褋胁芯褩屑懈 写褍褏邪屑懈-锌褉械写泻邪屑懈 褨 蟹褨 褋胁芯褩屑懈 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈屑懈 褌邪 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈屑懈 泻芯褉械薪褟屑懈."
孝械 褔懈屑 袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 蟹褉芯斜褍谢邪 褋胁褨褌芯胁褍 褋谢邪胁褍, 褑械 邪薪邪谢褨蟹 泻邪蟹芯泻 褨 胁 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 泄芯谐芯 胁写芯褋褌邪谢褜. 携 卸 芯斜屑械卸褍褋褜 泻芯褉芯褌泻懈屑 械锌褨蟹芯写芯屑 胁 褟泻芯屑褍 胁芯薪邪 芯锌懈褋褍褦 褑褨薪薪褨褋褌褜 泻邪蟹泻芯胁懈褏 褋褞卸械褌褨胁:
"袘褨谢褜褕褨褋褌褜 泻邪蟹芯泻 蟹邪褋薪芯胁邪薪褨 薪邪 锌褉芯褌懈褋褌芯褟薪薪褨 写芯斜褉邪 褌邪 蟹谢邪. 携泻 褋泻邪蟹邪胁 袦邪泻褋 袥褞褌褨 褍 褋胁芯褩泄 褔褍写芯胁褨泄 褉芯斜芯褌褨 蟹 褑褨褦褩 褌械屑懈, 泻邪蟹泻芯胁懈泄 褋褌懈谢褜 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈蟹褍褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪褋邪屑锌械褉械写 褨 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕械 薪褨褔懈屑 薪械 蟹邪褌褜屑邪褉械薪芯褞 芯锌芯蟹懈褑褨褦褞 屑褨卸 褔芯褉薪懈屑 褨 斜褨谢懈屑, 写芯斜褉懈屑 褨 蟹谢懈屑. 校 褋邪屑芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟 屑懈 薪械 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 卸芯写薪懈褏 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪懈褏 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌褨胁, 胁褨薪 薪械 褦 褔邪褋褌泻芯胁芯 褌懈屑, 邪 褔邪褋褌泻芯胁芯 褑懈屑,鈥� 薪褨, 泻芯卸薪邪 褟泻褨褋褌褜 锌械褉褋芯薪褨褎褨泻褍褦褌褜褋褟 胁 薪邪泄锌褉芯褋褌褨褕褨泄 褎芯褉屑褨: 褏芯褉芯斜褉褨褋褌褜 锌褉芯褌懈褋褌芯褩褌褜 斜芯褟谐褍蟹褌胁褍, 蟹邪蟹写褉褨褋褌褜 鈥� 薪械胁懈薪薪芯褋褌褨, 写芯斜褉芯褌邪 鈥� 蟹谢芯褋褌懈胁芯褋褌褨, 褋邪屑芯蟹褉械褔械薪薪褟 褨 褋邪屑芯锌芯卸械褉褌胁邪 鈥� 薪械芯斜屑械卸械薪褨泄 锌芯卸邪写谢懈胁芯褋褌褨 褔懈 卸邪写芯斜褨. 袟谢芯 屑邪泄卸械 蟹邪胁卸写懈 锌芯泻邪褉邪薪芯, 褟泻 锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 蟹薪懈褖械薪芯, 褏芯褔邪 褨薪芯写褨 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢褜泻懈 锌褉芯谐邪薪褟褞褌褜 谐械褌褜, 邪 写芯斜褉芯 褌褉褨褍屑褎褍褦 邪斜芯 泄芯谐芯 褉褟褌褍褞褌褜 薪邪写锌褉懈褉芯写薪褨 褋懈谢懈. 袚械褉芯泄 写芯褋褟谐邪褦 褋胁芯褦褩 屑械褌懈 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 褏芯褉芯斜褉芯褋褌褨, 褏懈褌褉芯褋褌褨, 谐褍屑芯褉褍 褔懈 褎芯褉褌褍薪褨; 谐械褉芯褩薪褟 - 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 褋褌褨泄泻芯褋褌褨 锌械褉械写 褋褌褉邪卸写邪薪薪褟屑懈, 胁褨褉薪芯褋褌褨, 褏懈褌褉芯褖邪屑 褔懈 褌邪谢邪薪褍. 效邪褋褌芯 蟹谢芯 蟹邪褋褍写卸褍褦 褋邪屑械 褋械斜械 褔懈 泻褨薪褔邪褦 褨蟹 褋芯斜芯褞 薪邪锌褉懈泻褨薪褑褨 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩, 邪斜芯 卸 屑芯卸械 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯 胁懈斜褉邪褌懈 褋胁芯褦 胁谢邪褋薪械 锌芯泻邪褉邪薪薪褟.
袥褞褌褨 蟹邪蟹薪邪褔邪褦, 褖芯 泻邪蟹泻懈 斜褨写薪褨 薪邪 芦泻芯薪泻褉械褌薪褨 写械褌邪谢褨 褌邪 芯斜'褦泻褌懈 褉械邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 褋胁褨褌褍; 胁芯薪懈 写械屑芯薪褋褌褉褍褞褌褜 薪械胁械谢懈泻褍 谐谢懈斜懈薪褍 写芯褋胁褨写褍, 薪械蟹薪邪褔薪褍 褋泻谢邪写薪褨褋褌褜 谢褞写褋褜泻懈褏 胁褨写薪芯褋懈薪, 屑邪谢褍 泻褨谢褜泻褨褋褌褜 胁褨写褌褨薪泻褨胁, 邪谢械 褟泻 泻芯屑锌械薪褋邪褑褨褞 蟹邪 褑褞 斜褨写薪褨褋褌褜 蟹屑褨褋褌褍 胁芯薪懈 写褍卸械 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨谢褨 褨 锌褉芯薪懈蟹谢懈胁褨 褎芯褉屑芯褞禄. 芦袣邪蟹泻懈禄, 褟泻 胁褨薪 锌懈褕械, 芦褋锌褉懈泄屑邪褞褌褜 褨 芯锌懈褋褍褞褌褜 褋胁褨褌, 褟泻懈泄 蟹褉芯褋褌邪褦 胁 芯锌芯蟹懈褑褨褩 写芯 薪械胁懈蟹薪邪褔械薪芯褩, 蟹邪锌谢褍褌邪薪芯褩, 薪械褟褋薪芯褩 褌邪 蟹邪谐褉芯蟹谢懈胁芯褩 褉械邪谢褜薪芯褋褌褨. <鈥�> 袟邪 薪械写芯胁谐芯胁褨褔薪懈屑懈 褨 胁械褌褏懈屑懈 褎芯褉屑邪屑懈 褌谢褨薪薪芯谐芯 褋胁褨褌褍 褋褌芯褟褌褜 褔懈褋褌褨 褎芯褉屑懈, 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪褨 褨 薪械蟹屑褨褉薪芯 械褎械泻褌懈胁薪褨 禄.
袟 褌芯褔泻懈 蟹芯褉褍 褞薪覒褨邪薪褋褜泻芯褩 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褩 屑芯卸薪邪 褋泻邪蟹邪褌懈, 褖芯 泻邪蟹泻懈 薪械 芯锌懈褋褍褞褌褜 褋胁褨写芯屑芯 锌械褉械卸懈褌褨 谢褞写褜屑懈 锌芯写褨褩, 邪谢械 褑褨 芦褔懈褋褌褨 褎芯褉屑懈禄 褉芯斜谢褟褌褜 胁懈写懈屑懈屑懈 褎褍薪写邪屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褨 邪褉褏械褌懈锌褨褔薪褨 褋褌褉褍泻褌褍褉懈 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯谐芯 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯谐芯. 笑械 锌芯褟褋薪褞褦 薪械谢褞写褋褜泻懈泄, 邪斜芯, 褟泻 薪邪蟹胁邪胁 褑械 袥褞褌褨, 邪斜褋褌褉邪泻褌薪懈泄 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉 褎褨谐褍褉; 胁芯薪懈 褦 邪褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁懈屑懈 芯斜褉邪蟹邪屑懈, 蟹邪 褟泻懈屑懈 褏芯胁邪褦褌褜褋褟 褋械泻褉械褌 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯褩 锌褋懈褏褨泻懈."
些械 泻褨谢褜泻邪 褑褨泻邪胁懈褏 褑懈褌邪褌:
袩褉芯 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪:
校 褌芯泄 褔邪褋 褟泻 褌芯褌械屑薪邪 褌胁邪褉懈薪邪 胁懈褉邪卸邪褦 谐谢懈斜芯泻褍 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑褍 褎芯褉屑褍 褑褨谢褨褋薪芯褋褌褨, 褋芯褑褨邪谢褜薪芯褩 褦写薪芯褋褌褨 褌邪 蟹谐褍褉褌芯胁邪薪芯褋褌褨, 薪邪 胁懈褖芯屑褍 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪芯屑褍 褉褨胁薪褨 屑懈 薪邪褌芯屑褨褋褌褜 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 薪芯胁懈泄 褋懈屑胁芯谢 鈥� 胁械谢懈泻褍, 胁褋械芯褋褟卸薪褍 谢褞写褋褜泻褍 锌芯褋褌邪褌褜, 褟泻褍 挟薪覒 薪邪蟹胁邪胁 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋. 携泻 褨 褌芯褌械屑薪邪 褌胁邪褉懈薪邪, 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋 胁胁邪卸邪褦褌褜褋褟 锌褉械写泻芯屑 谢褞写褋褌胁邪, 褟泻懈泄 锌芯褦写薪褍褦 胁褋褨褏 谢褞写械泄. 校 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 屑褨褎邪褏 胁褨薪 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褦 褋懈褉芯胁懈薪芯褞, 蟹 褟泻芯褩 褎芯褉屑褍褦褌褜褋褟 胁械褋褜 泻芯褋屑芯褋. 袙褨薪 褋锌褉懈泄屑邪褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 卸懈褌褌褦胁懈泄 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌 褨 褋械薪褋 胁褋褜芯谐芯 褨褋薪褍胁邪薪薪褟 褨 胁胁邪卸邪褦褌褜褋褟 褌芯褌械屑芯屑 胁褋褜芯谐芯 谢褞写褋褌胁邪, 邪 薪械 谢懈褕械 芯写薪芯谐芯 锌谢械屑械薪褨.
校 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 屑褨褎邪褏 褌胁芯褉褨薪薪褟, 褖芯 薪邪谢械卸邪褌褜 褉褨蟹薪懈屑 薪邪褉芯写邪屑, 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜褋褟, 褖芯 胁褋械褋胁褨褌 褋锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 斜褍胁 褋褎芯褉屑芯胁邪薪懈泄 蟹 褔邪褋褌懈薪 谐褨谐邪薪褌褋褜泻芯褩 谢褞写褋褜泻芯褩 褎褨谐褍褉懈. 校 薪褨屑械褑褜泻褨泄 "袝写写褨" 褑械 斜褍胁 谐褨谐邪薪褌褋褜泻懈泄 袉屑褨褉: "袟 锌谢芯褌褨 袉屑褨褉邪 蟹械屑谢褟 胁懈薪懈泻谢邪, 谐芯褉懈 蟹 泄芯谐芯 泻褨褋褌芯泻". 芦..校 袣懈褌邪褩, 泻芯褋屑芯褋 褍褌胁芯褉懈胁褋褟 胁褨写 泻邪褉谢懈泻邪 袩邪薪 覑褍, 褟泻懈泄 胁芯写薪芯褔邪褋 斜褍胁 胁械谢械褌薪械屑. Pan 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褦 鈥炑徰斞囆叫� 褕泻邪褉邪谢褍锌邪鈥�, 邪 褌邪泻芯卸 鈥炑傂残笛€写褨褕邪褌懈鈥�, 邪 Gu 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褦 鈥炐叫敌葱狙€芯蟹胁懈薪械薪懈泄鈥�,鈥炐沸把€芯写芯泻鈥�. 袣芯谢懈 蟹邪锌谢邪泻邪胁 袩邪薪 覑褍, 斜褍谢芯 褋褌胁芯褉械薪芯 袞芯胁褌褍 褉褨褔泻褍 褌邪 携薪褑蟹懈 笑蟹褟薪褜; 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 蟹褨褌褏薪褍胁, 蟹写褨泄薪褟胁褋褟 胁褨褌械褉; 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 蟹邪谐芯胁芯褉懈胁, 锌褉芯谢褍薪邪胁 谐褉褨屑; 褨 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 褋锌褉褟屑褍胁邪胁 褋胁褨泄 锌芯谐谢褟写, 斜褍谢邪 斜谢懈褋泻邪胁泻邪. 袩褨写 褔邪褋 泄芯谐芯 褋屑械褉褌褨 褔芯褌懈褉懈 褋胁褟褖械薪薪褨 谐芯褉懈 袣懈褌邪褞 斜褍谢懈 褋褎芯褉屑芯胁邪薪褨 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢邪, 蟹 谐芯褉芯褞 小褍薪, 锌'褟褌芯褞, 锌芯褋械褉械写懈薪褨. 袟 泄芯谐芯 芯褔械泄 胁懈泄褕谢懈 褋芯薪褑械 褌邪 屑褨褋褟褑褜. 效械褉械蟹 写芯胁谐懈泄 褔邪褋 胁褨薪 锌械褉械褉芯写懈胁褋褟 胁 褍褌褉芯斜褨 薪械蟹邪泄屑邪薪芯褩, "褋胁褟褌芯褩 屑邪褌械褉褨 锌械褉褕芯锌褉懈褔懈薪懈", 褨 褋褌邪胁 褕邪薪芯胁薪懈屑 谐械褉芯褦屑 禄. 小械薪褋 褑懈褏 屑褨褎褨胁 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪 褟泻 锌械褉胁芯蟹写邪薪薪芯谐芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 泻芯褋屑芯褋褍 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写邪褦 褌芯屑褍 褎邪泻褌褍, 褖芯 胁褋械 薪邪褕械 褋锌褉懈泄薪褟褌褌褟 褉械邪谢褜薪芯褋褌褨 胁懈锌械褉械写卸邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪褕芯褞 锌褋懈褏褨泻芯褞 褌邪 薪邪褕懈屑懈 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪懈屑懈 褋褌褉褍泻褌褍褉邪屑懈.
袦懈 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 锌芯写褨斜薪褨 锌芯薪褟褌褌褟 褍 胁械写懈褔薪褨泄 谢褨褌械褉邪褌褍褉褨 褋褌邪褉芯写邪胁薪褜芯褩 袉薪写褨褩. 孝褍褌 泻芯褋屑褨褔薪懈屑 锌褉械写泻芯屑 谢褞写褋褌胁邪 斜褍胁 携屑邪, 褟泻懈泄 褍 锌褨蟹薪褨褏 校锌邪薪褨褕邪写邪褏 褋褌邪胁 袩褍褉褍褕械褞, 褖芯 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褦 芦谢褞写懈薪邪禄 褔懈 芦芯褋芯斜懈褋褌褨褋褌褜禄. 袙褨薪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褦 小邪屑褨褋褌褜, 褨薪写懈胁褨写褍邪谢褜薪械 "携" 邪斜芯 薪邪泄锌芯褌邪褦屑薪褨褕械 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪械 褟写褉芯 胁 泻芯卸薪褨泄 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯褋褌褨; 邪谢械 胁 褌芯泄 卸械 褔邪褋 胁褨薪 褌邪泻芯卸 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褦 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪械 携, 薪邪胁褨褌褜 泻芯褋屑褨褔薪械 携, 胁褋械锌褉芯薪懈泻薪懈泄 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泄 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌.
校 袪褨覒胁械写褨 (10.19), 褔芯褌懈褉懈 泻邪褋褌懈 胁懈薪懈泻谢懈 蟹 褌褨谢邪 褌懈褋褟褔芯芯泻芯谐芯 袩褍褉褍褕褨. 袟谐芯写芯屑, 泻芯谢懈 褨薪褕褨 斜芯谐懈 锌褉懈薪械褋谢懈 泄芯谐芯 胁 卸械褉褌胁褍, 屑褨褋褟褑褜 胁懈薪懈泻 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褉芯蟹褍屑褍, 褋芯薪褑械 蟹 泄芯谐芯 芯褔械泄, 锌芯胁褨褌褉褟 蟹 锌褍锌邪 褨 薪械斜械褋邪 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褔械褉械锌邪. "袙褨薪 褦", 泻邪卸褍褌褜 薪邪屑, "胁褋械, 褖芯 斜褍谢芯 褨 胁褋械, 褖芯 斜褍写械 ... 袙芯褨褋褌懈薪褍, 胁褨薪 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褟 褋褍褌薪褨褋褌褜 胁褋褨褏 卸懈胁懈褏 褨褋褌芯褌" (袦褍薪写邪泻邪-校锌邪薪褨褕邪写, 2.1).
校 写邪胁薪褨泄 锌械褉褋褜泻褨泄 褉械谢褨谐褨褩, 覑邪泄芯屑邪褉褌 褌邪泻芯卸 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写邪褦 褑褨泄 褎褨谐褍褉褨. 袡芯谐芯 褨屑'褟 锌芯褏芯写懈褌褜 胁褨写 gayo, "胁褨褔薪芯谐芯 卸懈褌褌褟" 褨 maretan "褋屑械褉褌薪芯谐芯 褨褋薪褍胁邪薪薪褟". 覑邪泄芯屑邪褉褌, 褟泻懈泄 斜褍胁 薪邪褋褨薪薪褟屑 写芯斜褉芯谐芯 斜芯谐邪 袗褏褍褉邪屑邪蟹写懈, 斜褍胁 锌械褉褕懈屑 褋胁褟褖械薪薪芯褋谢褍卸懈褌械谢械屑. 袣芯谢懈 泄芯谐芯 斜褍谢芯 胁斜懈褌芯 蟹谢懈屑 斜芯谐芯屑 袗褉褨屑邪薪芯屑, 胁褨褋褨屑 屑械褌邪谢褨胁 胁懈褌械泻谢懈 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢邪. 袟 蟹芯谢芯褌邪, 褟泻械 斜褍谢芯 泄芯谐芯 写褍褕械褞, 薪邪褉芯写懈谢邪褋褟 褉芯褋谢懈薪邪 褉械胁褨薪褜, 蟹 褟泻芯褩 胁懈薪懈泻谢邪 锌械褉褕邪 谢褞写褋褜泻邪 锌邪褉邪, 褖芯 蟹邪锌芯褔邪褌泻褍胁邪谢邪 谢褞写褋褜泻懈泄 褉褨写.
校 褑懈褏 屑褨褎邪褏 锌褉芯褋褌械卸褍褦褌褜褋褟 褨写械褟 锌褉芯 褌械, 褖芯 谢褞写褋褌胁芯 褋锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 屑邪谢芯 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪褍 写褍褕褍: 褍 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪芯屑褍 锌谢邪薪褨 胁褋褨 谢褞写懈 斜褍谢懈 褦写薪褨褋褌褞. 挟薪覒 胁懈泻芯褉懈褋褌芯胁褍胁邪胁 褌械褉屑褨薪 袥械胁褨-袘褉褞谢褟 写谢褟 芯锌懈褋褍 褑褜芯谐芯 褎械薪芯屑械薪褍, 薪邪蟹胁邪胁褕懈 泄芯谐芯 屑褨褋褌懈褔薪芯褞 褋锌褨胁褍褔邪褋褌褞 邪斜芯 邪褉褏邪褩褔薪芯褞 褨写械薪褌懈褔薪褨褋褌褞. 袣芯谢懈 屑懈 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍褦屑芯 褋薪芯胁懈写褨薪薪褟 屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈褏 写褨褌械泄, 屑懈 褔邪褋褌芯 斜邪褔懈屑芯, 褖芯 胁芯薪懈 斜邪褔邪褌褜 褋薪懈 薪械 锌褉芯 褋胁芯褩 锌褉芯斜谢械屑懈, 邪 褉邪写褕械 锌褉芯 斜邪褌褜泻褨胁褋褜泻褨. 校 褋褨屑械泄薪懈褏 谐褉褍锌邪褏 邪斜芯 褨薪褕懈褏 褌褨褋薪芯 锌芯胁'褟蟹邪薪懈褏 褋锌褨谢褜薪芯褌邪褏 谢褞写懈 褔邪褋褌芯 斜邪褔邪褌褜 褋薪懈 锌褉芯 锌褉芯斜谢械屑懈 芯褌芯褔褍褞褔懈褏 谢褞写械泄. 小褏芯卸械, 褖芯 薪邪 谐谢懈斜褕懈褏 褉褨胁薪褟褏 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯谐芯 屑懈 薪械 屑芯卸械屑芯 胁褨写芯泻褉械屑懈褌懈 褋械斜械 胁褨写 褨薪褕懈褏 谢褞写械泄. 袧邪褕邪 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑邪 锌褋懈褏褨泻邪 蟹谢懈胁邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹 褨薪褕懈屑懈. 袧械谐邪褌懈胁薪邪 褋褌芯褉芯薪邪 褑褜芯谐芯 褟胁懈褖邪 锌芯谢褟谐邪褦 胁 褌芯屑褍, 褖芯 褔懈屑 斜褨谢褜褕械 屑懈 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑褨, 褌懈屑 斜褨谢褜褕械 胁褨写泻褉懈褌褨 写谢褟 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪芯褩 褨薪褎械泻褑褨褩. 袣芯屑锌谢械泻褋懈 褨薪褕懈褏 谢褞写械泄 屑芯卸褍褌褜 胁锌谢懈胁邪褌懈 薪邪 薪邪褋 薪邪褋褌褨谢褜泻懈, 褖芯 屑懈 褋褌邪褦屑芯 芯写械褉卸懈屑懈 薪懈屑懈. 袙芯薪懈 屑芯卸褍褌褜 薪邪胁褨褌褜 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪褌懈 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪褍 芯写械褉卸懈屑褨褋褌褜.
校 褦胁褉械泄褋褜泻褨泄 谢械谐械薪写褨 袗写邪屑, 锌械褉褕邪 谢褞写懈薪邪 褌邪 褦胁褉械泄褋褜泻邪 胁械褉褋褨褟 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪, 褔邪褋褌芯 芯锌懈褋褍褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 泻芯褋屑褨褔薪懈泄 谐褨谐邪薪褌. 袘芯谐 蟹褨斜褉邪胁 褔械褉胁芯薪懈泄, 褔芯褉薪懈泄, 斜褨谢懈泄 褨 卸芯胁褌懈泄 锌懈谢 褨蟹 褔芯褌懈褉褜芯褏 泻褨薪褑褨胁 蟹械屑谢褨, 褖芯斜 褍褌胁芯褉懈褌懈 泄芯谐芯. 袟谐褨写薪芯 蟹 泻邪斜斜邪谢褨褋褌芯屑 袉褋邪邪泻芯屑 袥褍褉'褦, 胁褋褨 写褍褕褨 谢褞写褋褌胁邪 斜褍谢懈 褋锌谢械褌械薪褨 胁 袗写邪屑褨 芦褟泻 谐薪褨褌 谢邪屑锌懈 蟹褨褌泻邪薪懈泄 蟹 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 胁芯谢芯泻芯薪禄. 校 褑褨泄 褌褉邪写懈褑褨褩 锌械褉胁褨褋薪邪 谢褞写懈薪邪 锌芯褋褌邪褦, 褟泻 芦携禄 褑褨谢芯褩 薪邪褑褨褩, 胁褋褜芯谐芯 谢褞写褋褌胁邪, 袙褨薪 鈥� 褋胁芯褦褉褨写薪懈泄 谐褉褍锌芯胁懈泄 写褍褏, 胁褨写 褟泻芯谐芯 胁褋褨 胁械写褍褌褜 褋胁芯褦 卸懈褌褌褟. 笑械 斜邪褔械薪薪褟 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯褩 写褍褕褨 褌邪泻芯卸 锌芯褟褋薪褞褦, 褔芯屑褍 胁 写械褟泻懈褏 袩懈褋邪薪薪褟褏 褋褌胁械褉写卸褍褦褌褜褋褟, 褖芯 褌褨谢芯 袗写邪屑邪 袣邪写屑芯薪邪 褋泻谢邪写邪褦褌褜褋褟 褨蟹 褍褋褨褏 蟹邪锌芯胁褨写械泄 袟邪泻芯薪褍.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袉谢褞褋褌褉邪褑褨褩: 袉屑褨褉, 袩邪薪 覑褍, 袩褍褉褍褕邪, 覑邪泄芯屑邪褉褌, 袗写邪屑 袣邪写屑芯薪 (写懈胁. 褍 屑芯褩褏 褋芯褑. 屑械褉械卸邪褏)
袩褉芯 孝褉芯谢褟, 袣芯褖褨褟 褨 袨褏邪:
袙 袗蟹褨褩 褌邪 褍 锌械褉胁褨褋薪懈褏 薪邪褉芯写褨胁 蟹褍褋褌褉褨褔邪褞褌褜褋褟 褉芯蟹锌芯胁褨写褨 锌褉芯 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌 褔懈 斜芯褉芯褌褜斜褍 蟹褨 蟹谢芯屑, 锌褉芯褌械 胁芯薪懈 褋褍褌褌褦胁芯 褔邪褋褌褨褕褨, 屑邪斜褍褌褜, 褍 屑芯薪芯褌械褩褋褌懈褔薪懈褏 泻褉邪褩薪邪褏 袆胁褉芯锌懈 褌邪 袘谢懈蟹褜泻芯谐芯 小褏芯写褍, 写械 邪泻褑械薪褌 薪邪 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌褨泄 械褌懈褔薪褨泄 锌褉芯斜谢械屑褨 褌邪 斜芯褉芯褌褜斜褨 蟹褨 蟹谢芯屑 薪邪斜邪谐邪褌芯 褋懈谢褜薪褨褕懈泄. 袙 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟褏 褌邪泻芯谐芯 褉芯写褍 褦 芯写懈薪 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 芯谐懈写薪懈泄 褉褨蟹薪芯胁懈写 蟹谢邪, 褖芯 薪邪斜褍胁邪褦 褎芯褉屑懈 锌芯胁薪芯褩 斜械蟹褋械褉写械褔薪芯褋褌褨 邪斜芯 卸 锌芯褏屑褍褉芯褩 褋屑械褉褌芯薪芯褋薪芯褩 薪械褋邪屑芯胁懈褌芯褋褌褨.
袧邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写 褍 薪芯褉胁械蟹褜泻褨泄 泻邪蟹褑褨 褍 泻芯褉芯谢褟 斜褍谢芯 褋械屑械褉芯 褋懈薪褨胁, 褟泻懈褏 胁褨薪 褖懈褉芯 谢褞斜懈胁. 楔褨褋褌褜芯褏 褨蟹 薪懈褏 胁褨薪 胁褨写锌褉邪胁懈胁 薪邪 锌芯褕褍泻懈 薪邪褉械褔械薪懈褏. 袧邪泄屑芯谢芯写褕芯谐芯, 褟泻芯谐芯 胁褨薪 谢褞斜懈胁 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕械, 蟹邪谢懈褕懈胁 褍写芯屑邪, 邪 薪邪褉械褔械薪褍 泄芯屑褍 屑邪谢懈 锌褉懈胁械蟹褌懈 斜褉邪褌懈. 袙芯薪懈 蟹薪邪泄褕谢懈 褕褨褋褌褜 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪懈褏 锌褉懈薪褑械褋 写谢褟 褋械斜械, 邪谢械 蟹邪斜褍谢懈 锌褉芯 褋胁芯谐芯 屑芯谢芯写褕芯谐芯 斜褉邪褌邪. 袧邪 褕谢褟褏褍 写芯写芯屑褍 斜褨谢褟 锌褨写薪褨卸卸褟 谐芯褉懈, 胁芯薪懈 蟹褍褋褌褉褨谢懈 褌褉芯谢褟 鈥� 胁 邪薪邪谢芯谐褨褔薪芯屑褍 薪褨屑械褑褜泻芯屑褍 褋褞卸械褌褨 褑械 斜褍胁 写褨写褍谐邪薪 鈥� 褨 褌芯泄 芯斜械褉薪褍胁 褍褋褨 褕械褋褌械褉芯 锌邪褉 褍 泻邪屑褨薪褜. 袩芯褌褨屑 薪邪泄屑芯谢芯写褕懈泄 斜褉邪褌 胁懈褉褍褕懈胁 薪邪 褩褏薪褨 锌芯褕褍泻懈. 袧邪 褋胁芯褦屑褍 褕谢褟褏褍 胁褨薪 写芯锌芯屑褨谐 褉褨蟹薪懈屑 锌芯褉邪薪械薪懈屑 褌胁邪褉懈薪邪屑 鈥� 胁芯褉芯薪褨, 谢芯褋芯褋褞 褌邪 胁芯胁泻褍 鈥� 褟泻褨 锌芯芯斜褨褑褟谢懈 褌邪泻芯卸 写芯锌芯屑芯谐褌懈 褨 泄芯屑褍. 袙褨薪 锌褉懈泄褕芯胁 褍 褋邪写懈斜褍 蟹谢褨褋薪芯谐芯 褌褉芯谢褟 褨 胁懈褟胁懈胁 褌邪屑 锌褉懈薪褑械褋褍, 褟泻邪 蟹邪泻芯褏邪谢邪褋褟 胁 薪褜芯谐芯 褨 褉芯蟹锌芯胁褨谢邪 泄芯屑褍, 褖芯 褌褉芯谢褜 薪械胁褉邪蟹谢懈胁懈泄, 褌芯屑褍 褖芯 泄芯谐芯 褋械褉褑械 薪械 胁 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢褨. 袙薪芯褔褨, 褍 谢褨卸泻褍, 锌褉懈薪褑械褋邪 胁懈锌懈褌褍褦 褍 褌褉芯谢褟 泄芯谐芯 褋械泻褉械褌. 袙褨薪 泻邪卸械 褩泄: 芦袛邪谢械泻芯-写邪谢械泻芯 褦 褋械褉械写 芯蟹械褉邪 芯褋褌褉褨胁. 小褌芯褩褌褜 薪邪 褌芯屑褍 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨 褑械褉泻胁邪, 褨 褦 胁 褑械褉泻胁褨 写卸械褉械谢芯, 邪 胁 褌芯屑褍 写卸械褉械谢褨 锌谢邪胁邪褦 泻邪褔泻邪. 校褋械褉械写懈薪褨 褌褨褦褩 泻邪褔泻懈 鈥� 褟泄褑械. 袨褋褜 褍 褌芯屑褍 褟泄褑褨 褨 褦 屑芯褦 褋械褉褑械禄. 袟邪 写芯锌芯屑芯谐芯褞 胁写褟褔薪懈褏 泄芯屑褍 褌胁邪褉懈薪 谐械褉芯褦胁褨 胁写邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹薪邪泄褌懈 褟泄褑械. 袣芯谢懈 胁褨薪 谢械写褜 褋褌懈褋薪褍胁 褟泄褑械, 褌褉芯谢褜 蟹 泻褉懈泻芯屑 斜芯谢褞 胁锌邪胁 斜褨谢褟 泄芯谐芯 薪褨谐. 袚械褉芯泄 薪邪泻邪蟹邪胁 褌褉芯谢褞 蟹胁褨谢褜薪懈褌懈 褕褨褋褌褜 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉械薪懈褏 薪邪 泻邪屑褨薪褜 锌邪褉, 褨 褌褉芯谢褜 胁懈泻芯薪邪胁 褑褞 胁懈屑芯谐褍. 袩芯褌褨屑 谐械褉芯泄 写褍卸械 屑褨褑薪芯 褋褌懈褋泻邪褦 褟泄褑械, 褨 褌褉芯谢褜 褉芯蟹锌邪写邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褕屑邪褌泻懈. 袩褨褋谢褟 褑褜芯谐芯 胁褋褨 褋褨屑 锌邪褉 锌芯胁械褉褌邪褞褌褜褋褟 写芯写芯屑褍.
袙 褨薪褕懈褏 泻邪蟹泻邪褏 屑褨褋褑械 斜械蟹褋械褉写械褔薪芯谐芯 褌褉芯谢褟 蟹邪泄屑邪褦 芦褑邪褉-褔芯褉薪芯泻薪懈卸薪懈泻禄 邪斜芯 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褋邪屑 袛懈褟胁芯谢. 袉薪褕懈屑懈 褋谢芯胁邪屑懈, 蟹邪 褋胁芯褦褞 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褜芯褞 褋褍褌褌褞 褑械 蟹谢懈泄 锌褉懈褉芯写薪懈泄 写褍褏, 褟泻懈泄 芯褌褉懈屑褍褦 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟 胁褨写 褉褍泄薪褍胁邪薪褜 褌邪 胁斜懈胁褋褌胁 褟泻 褌邪泻懈褏. 小褌褉邪褕薪芯 锌芯写褍屑邪褌懈 锌褉芯 褌械, 褖芯 褖芯褋褜 褌邪泻械 褦 褨 胁 谢褞写褋褜泻芯屑褍 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯屑褍, 锌褉芯褌械 褋胁褨写褔械薪薪褟 屑褨褎褨胁 褨 泻邪蟹芯泻 锌芯泻邪蟹褍褦, 褖芯 褑械 芯褔械胁懈写薪懈泄 褎邪泻褌.
袨斜褉邪蟹, 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写薪懈泄 褌褉芯谢褞 斜械蟹 褋械褉褑褟, 褍 褉芯褋褨褩 胁褨写芯屑懈泄 褟泻 芦袣芯褖褨泄 袘械蟹褋屑械褉褌薪懈泄禄, 褔懈褟 芦褋屑械褉褌褜禄 褍 屑芯褉褨 薪邪 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨, 薪邪 褌芯屑褍 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨 写褍斜, 锌褨写 写褍斜芯屑 蟹邪泻芯锌邪薪芯 褋泻褉懈薪褞, 胁 褋泻褉懈薪褨 鈥� 蟹邪褦褑褜, 胁 蟹邪泄褑褨 鈥� 泻邪褔泻邪, 胁 泻邪褔褑褨 鈥� 褟泄褑械, 胁 褟泄褑褨 鈥� 褋屑械褉褌褜. 袣芯谢懈 谐械褉芯泄 蟹薪懈褖褍褦 褟泄褑械, 褌褉芯谢褜 胁屑懈褉邪褦.
袗薪邪谢芯谐褨褔薪懈屑 写械屑芯薪芯屑 褦 褨 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻懈泄 谢褨褋芯胁懈泄 褑邪褉, 袨褏, 褟泻懈泄 胁褔懈褌褜 褋械谢褟薪褋褜泻芯谐芯 褋懈薪邪 屑邪谐褨褩, 邪 胁 薪邪谐芯褉芯写褍 蟹邪 褑械 褏芯褔械 薪邪蟹邪胁卸写懈 蟹邪谢懈褕懈褌懈 泄芯谐芯 褍 褋胁芯褦屑褍 锌褨写蟹械屑械谢谢锟斤拷. 袙褨薪 蟹'褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 褍 胁懈谐谢褟写褨 蟹屑芯褉褕泻褍胁邪褌芯谐芯 褋褌邪褉芯谐芯 蟹 蟹械谢械薪芯褞 斜芯褉芯写芯褞. 袙褋械 胁 泄芯谐芯 芦褋胁褨褌褨 锌褨写 蟹械屑谢械褞禄 蟹械谢械薪械, 邪 褋谢褍卸邪褌褜 泄芯屑褍 屑邪胁泻懈, 褌芯斜褌芯 写褍褕褨 锌芯屑械褉谢懈褏 写褨褌械泄 斜械蟹 褏褉械褖械薪薪褟. 袧邪屑邪谐邪褞褔懈褋褜 胁褌械泻褌懈 胁褨写 袨褏邪, 褞薪邪泻 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 屑邪谐褨褩, 褟泻芯褩 薪邪胁褔懈胁褋褟, 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 褌胁邪褉懈薪, 锌褉芯褌械 袨褏 褖芯褉邪蟹褍 芯斜械褉褌邪褦褌褜褋褟 褖械 褕胁懈写褕懈屑 褨 卸芯褉褋褌芯泻褨褕懈屑 蟹胁褨褉芯屑 褨 谢芯胁懈褌褜 泄芯谐芯. 袟褉械褕褌芯褞 褏谢芯锌械褑褜 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 谐褉邪薪邪褌芯胁懈泄 锌械褉褋褌械薪褜, 褟泻懈泄 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜 褑邪褉褋褜泻邪 写芯褔泻邪. 袨褏 蟹'褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 泻褍锌械褑褜 褨 胁懈屑邪谐邪褦 芯斜褉褍褔泻褍 褋芯斜褨, 褋褌胁械褉写卸褍褞褔懈, 褖芯 胁褌褉邪褌懈胁 泄芯谐芯. 笑邪褉褋褜泻邪 写芯褔泻邪 泻懈写邪褦 芯斜褉褍褔泻褍 薪邪 蟹械屑谢褞, 褨 胁芯薪邪 褉芯蟹褋懈锌邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 斜械蟹谢褨褔 蟹械褉械薪 锌褕芯薪邪; 袨褏 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 锌褨胁薪褟 褨 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦 褩褏 泻谢褞胁邪褌懈, 邪谢械 芯写薪械 蟹械褉薪芯, 锌褉懈褏芯胁邪薪械 锌褨写 薪芯谐芯褞 褑邪褉褨胁薪懈, 胁褨薪 薪械 锌芯屑褨褔邪褦. 袉 蟹 褑褜芯谐芯 蟹械褉薪邪 胁懈薪懈泻邪褦 锌邪褉褍斜芯泻, 褟泻懈泄 褑褜芯谐芯 褉邪蟹褍 蟹褍屑褨胁 薪邪蟹邪胁卸写懈 胁褌械泻褌懈 胁褨写 袨褏邪.
些械 芯写薪褍 锌芯写褨斜薪褍 褎褨谐褍褉褍 屑芯卸薪邪 胁懈褟胁懈褌懈 胁 褉芯褋褨泄褋褜泻褨泄 泻邪蟹褑褨 芦笑邪褉-褔芯褉薪芯泻薪懈卸薪懈泻禄, 褑械泄 褑邪褉 薪邪泻邪蟹褍褦 泻芯卸薪芯屑褍 蟹 锌褉械褌械薪写械薪褌褨胁 薪邪 褉褍泻褍 褋胁芯褦褩 写芯褔泻懈 胁褌械泻褌懈 胁褨写 薪褜芯谐芯. 袙褨薪 薪械蟹屑褨薪薪芯 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜 褩褏 蟹邪 写芯锌芯屑芯谐芯褞 褔芯褉薪芯褩 泻薪懈谐懈 褌邪 芯斜械蟹谐芯谢芯胁谢褞褦 褩褏. 芦袙褨薪 芯褌褉懈屑褍胁邪胁 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟 胁褨写 褑褨褦褩 卸邪褏谢懈胁芯褩 谐褉懈禄, - 褋泻邪卸械屑芯 屑懈. 袨写懈薪 薪邪褉械褔械薪懈泄, 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈泄 谐械褉芯泄, 蟹褉械褕褌芯褞 胁懈褋谢懈蟹邪褦 胁褨写 薪褜芯谐芯, 薪邪斜褉邪胁褕懈 胁懈谐谢褟写褍 泻褉械屑薪褨褦胁芯谐芯 泻邪屑械薪褞.
校 袧芯褉胁械谐褨褩 褑械泄 写械屑芯薪 褔邪褋褌芯 薪邪斜褍胁邪褦 胁懈谐谢褟写褍 褌褉芯谢褟. 袙 芯写薪褨泄 薪褨屑械褑褜泻褨泄 泻邪蟹褑褨 胁褨薪 鈥� 褋褌邪褉懈谐邪薪褜 褨蟹 谐褨褉, 褖芯 屑邪褦 卸械褉褌芯胁薪懈泻邪, 薪邪 褟泻芯屑褍 谢械卸懈褌褜 泻芯谢褞褔邪 褉懈斜邪. 袨褌卸械, 写械屑芯薪 屑邪褦 褋褌芯褋褍薪芯泻 写芯 锌械胁薪懈褏 邪褋锌械泻褌褨胁 写芯褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪褋褜泻懈褏 斜芯谐褨胁 褑懈褏 薪邪褉芯写芯胁. 袙褨薪 褦 锌械褉褋芯薪褨褎褨泻邪褑褨褦褞 蟹谢芯谐芯 斜芯谐邪 褔懈 写褍褏褍 锌褉懈褉芯写懈, 褟泻懈泄 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪芯 薪邪屑邪谐邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹邪胁芯谢芯写褨褌懈 谢褞写懈薪芯褞 褌邪 蟹褉芯斜懈褌懈 褩褩 褨薪褋褌褉褍屑械薪褌芯屑 褉械邪谢褨蟹邪褑褨褩 褋胁芯褩褏 胁谢邪褋薪懈褏 蟹谢懈褏 蟹邪写褍屑褨胁. 携 锌褨写芯蟹褉褞褞, 褖芯 褌邪泻懈泄 写褍褏 胁懈薪械薪 褍 褋褌邪薪褨 褏芯谢芯写薪芯谐芯 斜芯卸械胁褨谢谢褟 写械褟泻懈褏 锌褋懈褏芯锌邪褌褨胁, 鈥� 斜械蟹褍屑褑褟 蟹邪褋谢褍卸械薪芯 薪邪蟹懈胁邪褞褌褜 芦芯写械褉卸懈屑懈屑 袛懈褟胁芯谢芯屑禄, 锌芯胁薪褨褋褌褞 锌芯谐谢懈薪械薪懈屑 褌械屑薪芯褞 褋懈谢芯褞. 袉 胁褋械-褌邪泻懈 褑械泄 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌 蟹谢邪 屑邪褦 褋谢邪斜泻械 屑褨褋褑械, 褏芯褔邪 胁懈褟胁懈褌懈 泄芯谐芯 胁邪卸泻芯: 褍 斜械蟹褍屑褑褟 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褦 褋械褉褑械, 邪斜芯 卸 芦褋屑械褉褌褜禄, 褌褨谢褜泻懈 鈥� 屑芯胁芯褞 薪邪褕懈褏 泻邪蟹芯泻 鈥� 胁芯薪芯 蟹邪褏芯胁邪薪芯 写械褋褜 写褍卸械 写邪谢械泻芯.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袨写薪懈屑 褨蟹 芯斜褉邪蟹褨胁, 褖芯 屑邪褞褌褜 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕褍 蟹薪邪褔褍褖褨褋褌褜 褦 芯斜褉邪蟹 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪芯褩 谢褞写懈薪懈 邪斜芯 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟, 褟泻懈泄 屑懈 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔薪芯 褍 胁褋褨褏 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈褏 谐褉褍锌邪褏 (啸褉懈褋褌芯褋, 袨褋褨褉褨褋, 袗胁邪谢芯泻褨褌械褕胁邪褉邪). 校 褌械褉屑褨薪邪褏 锌芯褉褨胁薪褟谢褜薪芯谐芯 褉械谢褨谐褨褦蟹薪邪胁褋褌胁邪 屑懈 屑芯谐谢懈 斜 薪邪蟹胁邪褌懈 褑褞 褎褨谐褍褉褍 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋芯屑, 褖芯斜 胁褨写褉褨蟹薪懈褌懈 褩褩 胁褨写 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 斜芯谐褨胁, 写褍褏褨胁 褨 写械屑芯薪褨胁, 褟泻褨 褦 褋懈屑胁芯谢邪屑懈 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁懈褏 邪胁褌芯薪芯屑薪懈褏 褨屑锌褍谢褜褋褨胁 褍 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪褨泄 锌褋懈褏褨褑褨. 袧邪 胁褨写屑褨薪褍 胁褨写 薪懈褏 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋 褦 泻谢褞褔芯胁懈屑 邪褋锌械泻褌芯屑 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯谐芯 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯谐芯, 褟泻懈泄 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写邪褦 蟹邪 褟泻褨褋褌褜 谢褞写褟薪芯褋褌褨, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褞褔懈 谢褞写褋褜泻褍 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪褍 褋胁褨写芯屑褨褋褌褜.
校 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻褍 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈褏 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈褏 谐褉芯屑邪写 芯褔械胁懈写薪芯 褦 锌械胁薪懈泄 褎褍薪写邪屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪懈泄 蟹邪泻芯薪, 褟泻懈泄 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪褦 锌械褉褨芯写懈褔薪褍 写械蟹褨薪褌械谐褉邪褑褨褞 褌邪 泻芯谢邪锌褋, 邪 锌芯褌褨屑 芯薪芯胁谢械薪薪褟 褌邪 褉械泻芯屑斜褨薪邪褑褨褞 褋胁芯褩褏 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褏 械谢械屑械薪褌褨胁. 袙锌褉懈薪褑懈锌褨, 胁褋褨 芯泻褉械屑褨 褋锌芯薪褍泻邪谢褜薪褨 屑芯褌懈胁懈 鈥� 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写, 褋械泻褋褍邪谢褜薪懈泄 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌, 邪谐褉械褋懈胁薪械 锌褉邪谐薪械薪薪褟 胁谢邪写懈 褔懈 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌 胁懈卸懈胁邪薪薪褟 鈥� 屑邪褞褌褜 褟泻 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪褨, 褌邪泻 褨 褋懈屑胁芯谢褨褔薪褨 邪褋锌械泻褌懈. 袧邪 邪褉褏邪褩褔薪芯屑褍 褉褨胁薪褨 褑褨 写胁褨 褋褌芯褉芯薪懈 写褨褞褌褜 褍 褌褨褋薪褨泄 褋锌褨胁锌褉邪褑褨. 袩褉芯褌械 蟹 褔邪褋芯屑 褌邪 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪懈屑 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻芯屑 胁芯薪懈 屑邪褞褌褜 褌械薪写械薪褑褨褞 褉芯蟹褏芯写懈褌懈褋褜. 袣芯谢懈 褌邪泻械 胁褨写斜褍胁邪褦褌褜褋褟, 褉懈褌褍邪谢 褨 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪褨 胁褔械薪薪褟 胁懈谢懈胁邪褞褌褜褋褟 胁 卸芯褉褋褌泻懈泄 褨薪褌械谢械泻褌褍邪谢褜薪懈泄 褎芯褉屑邪谢褨蟹屑, 锌褉芯褌懈 褟泻芯谐芯 锌芯胁褋褌邪褞褌褜 褎褨蟹懈褔薪褨 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌懈. 笑褟 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌薪邪 褋懈褌褍邪褑褨褟 锌芯褌褉褨斜薪邪 写谢褟 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻褍 胁懈褖芯褩 褋胁褨写芯屑芯褋褌褨, 锌褉芯褌械 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌 褌邪泻芯卸 屑芯卸械 蟹邪泄褌懈 薪邪写褌芯 写邪谢械泻芯 褨 褋褌邪褌懈 写械褋褌褉褍泻褌懈胁薪懈屑. 孝芯写褨 薪械芯斜褏褨写薪械 胁芯蟹蟹'褦写薪邪薪薪褟 锌褉芯褌懈谢械卸薪芯褋褌械泄. 孝邪泻邪 褋懈褌褍邪褑褨褟 邪锌械谢褞褦 写芯 锌邪屑'褟褌褨 (邪薪邪屑薪械蟹懈褋褍) 锌械褉胁芯褋薪芯褋褌褨, 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪 褟泻 邪褉褏械褌懈锌褍 褌芯褌邪谢褜薪芯褩 谢褞写懈薪懈, 褟泻邪 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜褋褟 胁 褋邪屑芯屑褍 褋械褉褑褨 胁褋褨褏 胁械谢懈泻懈褏 褉械谢褨谐褨泄. 校 锌芯薪褟褌褌褨 褌邪泻芯谐芯 homo maximus 蟹薪芯胁褍 锌芯褦写薪褍褞褌褜褋褟 胁懈褖褨 褌邪 薪懈卸褔褨 邪褋锌械泻褌懈 褌胁芯褉褨薪薪褟.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袉褋褍褋-斜械褉褋械褉泻:
校 小褌邪褉芯屑褍 袟邪锌芯胁褨褌褨 胁械写屑褨写褜 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褦 褌械屑薪褍 褋褌芯褉芯薪褍 携谐胁械, 邪 褍 锌褨胁薪褨褔薪懈褏 褕邪屑邪薪褨胁 胁械写屑褨写褜 褦 芦写褍褏芯屑-锌芯屑褨褔薪懈泻芯屑禄 邪斜芯 褋芯褞蟹薪懈泻芯屑. 校 斜褨谢褜褕芯褋褌褨 泻褉邪褩薪 锌褨胁薪褨褔薪芯褩 袆胁褉芯锌懈 胁械写屑褨写褜 褉邪薪褨褕械 斜褍胁 薪邪褋褌褨谢褜泻懈 褕邪薪芯胁邪薪懈泄, 褖芯 锌褉芯 薪褜芯谐芯 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈 褌褨谢褜泻懈 褟泻 锌褉芯 芦斜邪褌褜泻邪禄, 芦褋胁褟褖械薪薪芯谐芯 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻邪禄, 芦褋胁褟褖械薪薪褍 卸褨薪泻褍禄, 芦屑褍写褉芯谐芯 斜邪褌褜泻邪禄, 芦蟹芯谢芯褌芯薪芯谐芯谐芯禄 褌芯褖芯.
袛谢褟 写邪胁薪褨褏 薪褨屑褑褨胁 薪芯褋褨薪薪褟 胁械写屑械卸芯褩 褕泻褨褉懈 芯蟹薪邪褔邪谢芯, 褖芯 谢褞写懈薪邪 斜褍谢邪 斜械褉褋械褉泻芯屑. 袟写邪褌薪褨褋褌褜 褋褌邪胁邪褌懈 斜械褉褋械褉泻芯屑 斜褍谢邪 锌邪褉邪锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪懈屑 写邪褉芯屑, 褟泻懈泄 锌械褉械写邪胁邪胁褋褟 褍 褋锌邪写芯泻 褍 写械褟泻懈褏 薪褨屑械褑褜泻懈褏 胁褨泄褋褜泻芯胁懈褏 褋褨屑'褟褏. 袙褨薪 锌褉芯褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泄 械泻褋褌邪蟹, 褉褨蟹薪芯胁懈写 褋胁褟褖械薪薪芯谐芯 谐薪褨胁褍. 袩褉芯 褌邪泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈, 褖芯 胁芯薪懈 锌邪写邪谢懈 斜械蟹锌邪屑'褟褌薪芯 薪邪 蟹械屑谢褞, 薪邪褔械 斜褍谢懈 屑械褉褌胁褨, 褨 胁 褑械泄 屑芯屑械薪褌 褩褏薪褨 写褍褕褨 锌芯泻懈写邪谢懈 褩褏薪褨 褌褨谢邪 褍 褎芯褉屑褨 胁械写屑械写褟. 袩芯褌褨屑 胁芯薪懈 褍 谐薪褨胁褨 胁褋褌褍锌邪谢懈 褍 斜懈褌胁褍, 蟹薪懈褖褍褞褔懈 胁褋褨褏 胁芯褉芯谐褨胁, 褨薪芯写褨, 芯写薪邪泻, 胁懈锌邪写泻芯胁芯 褌邪泻芯卸 褨 褋胁芯褩褏 谢褞写械泄 . 袨褋薪芯胁薪懈泄 褋褌邪薪 褉芯蟹褍屑褍 胁 褑褜芯屑褍 "斜褍褌褌褨 斜械褉褋械褉泻芯屑" 薪邪蟹懈胁邪胁褋褟 grimr, 褖芯 屑芯卸械 褌褉邪泻褌褍胁邪褌懈褋褟 褟泻 "谢褞褌褨褋褌褜" 邪斜芯 "谐薪褨胁". 袩械褉械褌胁芯褉械薪薪褟 薪邪 斜械褉褋械褉泻邪 褌邪泻芯卸 薪邪蟹懈胁邪谢芯褋褟 hamfong, 褨薪褕懈屑懈 褋谢芯胁邪屑懈, 褑械 蟹屑褨薪邪 褕泻褨褉懈 邪斜芯 褎芯褉屑懈 谢褞写懈薪懈, 褌邪泻 褋邪屑芯 褟泻 褨 蟹屑褨薪邪 褌褨薪褨 谢褞写懈薪懈 褨 褩褩 蟹邪褏懈褋薪芯谐芯 写褍褏褍.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
"袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袟 褑褨褦褞 泻薪懈谐芯褞 褟 蟹薪邪泄褕芯胁 写谢褟 褋械斜械 褨写械邪谢褜薪懈泄 褋锌芯褋褨斜 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 褨薪褕芯褩 泻薪懈谐懈, 邪 褋邪屑械 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌懈 褨 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪械 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑械" 挟薪覒邪.
袛芯 褋谢芯胁邪, "袗褉褏械褌懈锌懈" 褟 蟹邪 卸懈褌褌褟 褔懈褌邪胁 褉邪蟹褨胁 蟹芯 褌褉懈, 邪谢械 邪卸 褌械锌械褉 屑芯卸褍 褖懈褉芯 褋泻邪蟹邪褌懈, 褖芯 褉芯蟹褍屑褨褞 90% 锌褉芯褔懈褌邪薪芯谐芯. 袗谢谐芯褉懈褌屑 褔懈褌邪薪薪褟 胁 屑械薪械 褋褎芯褉屑褍胁邪胁褋褟 芯褋褜 褌邪泻: 褋锌械褉褕褍 褔懈褌邪褦屑芯 斜邪蟹褍 挟薪覒邪, 邪 锌芯褌褨屑 泻薪懈谐懈 锌芯 褑褨泄 卸械 褌械屑邪褌懈褑褨 胁褨写 泄芯谐芯 褍褔薪褨胁 袦邪褉褨褩 袥褍褩蟹懈 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 褨 袝写胁邪褉写邪 袝写褨薪覒械褉邪.
袨褌 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写 胁 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌邪褏" 挟薪覒 蟹谐邪写褍褦 斜褉邪褌邪 袧褨泻谢褟褍褋褟 褨蟹 肖谢褞褦 - 褕胁械泄褑邪褉褋褜泻芯谐芯 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯 褨 薪邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟. 袘械蟹 蟹邪泄胁懈褏 写械褌邪谢械泄, 胁褨薪 胁褨写褉邪蟹褍 锌械褉械褏芯写懈褌褜 写芯 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍 屑邪薪写邪谢懈-褨泻芯薪懈 蟹 胁懈写褨薪薪褟屑懈 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯 胁 褑械褉泻胁褨 袟邪泻褋械谢褜薪邪. 效懈褌邪褔 胁卸械 屑邪胁 斜懈 蟹薪邪褌懈 锌褉芯 胁邪卸谢懈胁褨褋褌褜 褑褜芯谐芯 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯, 泄芯谐芯 斜褨芯谐褉邪褎褨褞 褌邪 胁懈写褨薪薪褟, 邪谢械 挟薪覒 胁褋械 褑械 锌褉芯锌褍褋泻邪褦.
袧邪 胁褨写屑褨薪褍 胁褨写 薪褜芯谐芯, 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 锌芯写邪褦 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪褍 写芯胁褨写泻褍, 芯锌懈褋褍褦 械锌褨蟹芯写 胁 褟泻芯屑褍 袣谢褟褍褋 胁褉褟褌褍胁邪胁 褑褨谢褨褋薪褨褋褌褜 楔胁械泄褑邪褉褨褩, 写械褌邪谢褜薪芯 芯锌懈褋褍褦 胁懈写褨薪薪褟, 蟹芯泻褉械屑邪 褌邪褦屑薪懈褔芯谐芯 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻邪 褍 胁械写屑械卸褨泄 褕泻褍褉褨, 锌邪褉邪谢械谢褜薪芯 蟹谐邪写褍褦 泻褍谢褜褌 斜械褉褋械褉泻褨胁 褌邪 褨薪褕褨 褋褏芯卸褨 锌褉邪泻褌懈泻懈. 袩邪屑'褟褌邪褞, 褖芯 胁褋褨 锌芯锌械褉械写薪褨 褉邪蟹懈 写谢褟 屑械薪械 褎褉邪覒屑械薪褌 锌褉芯 "啸褉懈褋褌邪 褍 胁械写屑械卸褨泄 褕泻褍褉褨" 蟹邪胁卸写懈 斜褍胁 薪械褟褋薪懈屑 褨 褌邪褦屑薪懈褔懈屑.
笑械 卸 褌邪泻懈 褋褌芯褋褍褦褌褜褋褟 锌芯谐谢褟写褍 挟薪覒邪 薪邪 携谐胁械, 褟泻芯谐芯 胁褨薪 胁胁邪卸邪褦 斜芯谐芯屑 褑褨谢褨褋薪懈屑, 褌懈屑, 褖芯 褌褉懈屑邪胁 褍 褋芯斜褨 锌芯谢褟褉薪芯褋褌褨, 薪邪 胁褨写屑褨薪褍 胁褨写 胁褋械斜谢邪谐芯谐芯 斜芯谐邪 袧芯胁芯谐芯 袟邪锌芯胁褨褌褍 (褕懈褉褕械 褑褞 褨写械褞 胁褨薪 褉芯蟹胁懈胁邪褦 胁 "袝芯薪褨"). 袉 褑械泄 锌褍薪泻褌 褌械卸 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 褉芯蟹泻谢邪写邪褦 锌芯 锌芯谢芯褔泻邪褏 褨 胁褋械 褋褌邪褦 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨谢芯!
袗谢械 褑械 褖械 薪械 胁褋械. 袙 褑褨泄 褉芯斜芯褌褨 胁芯薪邪 褌邪泻芯卸 褌械蟹邪屑懈 胁懈胁芯写懈褌褜 芯褋薪芯胁薪褨 褨写械褩 泻薪懈谐懈 "袩褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褟 褨 邪谢褏褨屑褨褟" 褨 "袛褍褏 袦械褉泻褍褉褨泄", 褌邪泻芯卸 褑懈褌褍褦 褌邪 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍褦 薪邪泄锌褨蟹薪褨褕褨 锌芯谐谢褟写懈 挟薪覒邪 薪邪 褉械谢褨谐褨褞.
袘褍写褜屑芯 褔械褋薪褨, 挟薪覒 锌懈褕械 胁邪卸泻芯, 屑褨褋褑褟屑懈 写褍卸械 胁邪卸泻芯, 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪芯 锌芯泻谢懈泻邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褉褨蟹薪褨 写卸械褉械谢邪, 写芯 泻芯卸薪芯褩 褋褌芯褉褨薪泻懈 褋褌邪斜褨谢褜薪芯 泻褨谢褜泻邪 锌褉懈屑褨褌芯泻. 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 薪邪胁锌邪泻懈 - 屑邪泻褋懈屑邪谢褜薪芯 写芯褋褌褍锌薪邪, 芯褋褜 谢懈褕械 锌芯谐谢褟薪褜褌械 薪邪 褩褩 谢邪泻芯薪褨褔薪褨 写械褎褨薪褨褑褨褩 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褏 锌芯薪褟褌褜 褞薪覒褨邪薪褋褌胁邪:
"袨褋薪芯胁薪褨 锌芯谢芯卸械薪薪褟 袣.袚. 挟薪覒邪 锌褉芯 胁褨写泻褉懈褌褌褟 小邪屑芯褋褌褨, 褟泻械 胁褨薪 薪邪蟹懈胁邪胁 褨薪写懈胁褨写褍邪褑褨褦褞, 锌褉懈泄屑邪褞褌褜褋褟 褌褍褌 褟泻 锌械褉械写褍屑芯胁懈: 锌械褉褕懈泄 械褌邪锌 褑械 褨薪褌械谐褉邪褑褨褟 褌褨薪褨; 写褉褍谐懈泄 - 蟹邪褋胁芯褦薪薪褟 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褨褏 褋懈谢 锌褉芯褌懈谢械卸薪芯褩 褋褌邪褌褨, 邪薪褨屑懈 褌邪 邪薪褨屑褍褋邪; 褨, 蟹褉械褕褌芯褞, 褑械 胁褨写泻褉懈褌褌褟 小邪屑芯褋褌褨.
孝褨薪褜 鈥� 褑械 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪械 锌芯蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褟 薪邪泄褉褨蟹薪芯屑邪薪褨褌薪褨褕懈褏 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯褋褌褨 械谐芯 鈥� 胁 薪邪褕褨泄 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉褨, 褟泻 锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 薪懈卸褔懈褏, 锌褉懈褉芯写薪懈褏 褔懈 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌懈胁薪懈褏 邪斜芯 薪邪胁褨褌褜 蟹谢懈褏, 褟泻褨 斜褍谢懈 锌褉懈谐薪褨褔械薪褨 褔械褉械蟹 芯褋胁褨褌褍 邪斜芯 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌褍 芯谐懈写褍. 袗薪褨屑邪 胁泻谢褞褔邪褦 锌芯蟹懈褌懈胁薪褨 褌邪 薪械谐邪褌懈胁薪褨 鈥� 蟹写械斜褨谢褜褕芯谐芯 褌邪泻芯卸 褉械锌褉械褋芯胁邪薪褨 鈥� 卸褨薪芯褔褨 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈褋褌懈泻懈 褍 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻芯胁褨. 校 褋胁芯褦屑褍 锌芯蟹懈褌懈胁薪芯屑褍 邪褋锌械泻褌褨 褑械 卸褨薪芯褔械 褋锌褨胁褔褍褌褌褟 褔懈 褔褍褌谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 褨薪芯写褨 褌邪泻芯卸 锌芯褔褍褌褌褟 褨薪褌褍褩褑褨褩, 械褉芯褋, 褏褍写芯卸薪褨 薪邪褏懈谢懈, 谢褞斜芯胁 写芯 锌褉懈褉芯写懈, 胁懈蟹薪邪薪薪褟 褨褉褉邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪芯褩 写褨泄褋薪芯褋褌褨. 袧械谐邪褌懈胁薪芯 - 褑械 锌褉懈屑褏谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 写褉邪褌褨胁谢懈胁褨褋褌褜, 褋褍斜'褦泻褌懈胁薪械 褋褍写卸械薪薪褟, 薪褍写褜谐邪, 褨锌芯褏芯薪写褉褨褟, 褋械薪褌懈屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褨褋褌褜. 袗薪褨屑褍褋 褍 卸褨薪褑褨 锌褉芯褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 锌芯蟹懈褌懈胁薪芯, 褟泻 褨薪褨褑褨邪褌懈胁邪, 谐谢懈斜懈薪邪 写褍屑泻懈, 锌芯褋谢褨写芯胁薪褨褋褌褜, 屑褍卸薪褨褋褌褜, 锌芯褔褍褌褌褟 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪芯褩 褨褋褌懈薪懈; 薪械谐邪褌懈胁薪芯, 褟泻 蟹邪胁懈褖械薪邪 褋邪屑芯胁锌械胁薪械薪褨褋褌褜, 卸芯褉褋褌芯泻褨褋褌褜, 薪邪写屑褨褉薪邪 褔芯谢芯胁褨褔邪 锌芯胁械写褨薪泻邪 褌芯褖芯.
袚芯谢芯胁薪懈屑 邪褋锌械泻褌芯屑 小邪屑芯褋褌褨 褦 褋邪屑邪 薪褍屑褨薪芯蟹薪褨褋褌褜 鈥� 褌械, 褖芯, 蟹褉械褕褌芯褞, 褦 胁懈褖懈屑, 芯写泻褉芯胁械薪薪褟 褋械薪褋褍 卸懈褌褌褟, 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪芯谐芯 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褜芯谐芯 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪芯谐芯 褑械薪褌褉褍, 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褜芯谐芯 褋胁褨褌褍 蟹邪 屑械卸邪屑懈 胁褋褨褏 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌褨胁, 褌械, 褖芯 褋锌褉懈泄屑邪褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 邪斜褋芯谢褞褌薪邪 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褟 锌褉邪胁写邪."
孝懈屑 薪械 屑械薪褕, 褑褟 泻薪懈谐邪 薪械 锌褉芯褋褌芯 写芯写邪褌芯泻, 邪 芯泻褉械屑褨褕薪褟 芯褉懈谐褨薪邪谢褜薪邪 锌褉邪褑褟, 肖芯薪 肖褉邪薪褑 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍褦 斜邪谐邪褌芯 褋薪褨胁 褋胁芯褩褏 锌邪褑褨褦薪褌褨胁, 邪 写芯斜褉褍 锌芯谢芯胁懈薪褍 泻薪懈谐懈 蟹邪泄屑邪褦 邪薪邪谢褨蟹 泻邪蟹芯泻, 写械 胁芯薪邪 胁卸械 胁 褔械褉谐芯胁械 锌芯泻谢懈泻邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻褍 薪邪褉芯写薪褍 泻邪蟹泻褍 (锌械褉械写 褌懈屑 胁 褋胁芯褩泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 "袩褉芯 褋薪懈 褨 褋屑械褉褌褜" 褑懈褌褍胁邪谢邪 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻褍 薪邪褉芯写薪褍 锌褨褋薪褞).
袧邪泄锌械褉褕懈泄 邪薪邪谢褨蟹 胁褉邪卸邪褦 胁 褋邪屑械 褋械褉褑械 - 褑械 胁懈锌邪写芯泻 蟹 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻芯屑 写芯 褟泻芯谐芯 褍胁褨褋薪褨 锌褉懈褏芯写懈褌褜 孝械褋泻邪褌谢褨锌芯泻邪:
" 袛褍卸械 褋懈谢褜薪械 胁褉邪卸械薪薪褟 薪邪 屑械薪械 褋锌褉邪胁懈胁 胁懈锌邪写芯泻 写芯斜褉械 芯褋胁褨褔械薪芯谐芯 屑械泻褋懈泻邪薪褑褟, 泻邪褌芯谢懈泻邪. 啸芯褔邪 胁褨薪 褋锌芯写芯斜邪胁褋褟 屑械薪褨 蟹 褋邪屑芯谐芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍, 褍 屑械薪械 斜褍谢芯 胁褨写褔褍褌褌褟, 褖芯 褟 泄芯谐芯 薪械 褉芯蟹褍屑褨褞, 褨 屑械薪褨 蟹写邪胁邪谢芯褋褟, 褖芯 胁褨薪 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔薪芯 薪褨褔芯谐芯 薪械 胁懈薪芯褋懈褌褜 蟹 褌芯谐芯, 褖芯 泻邪卸褍 泄芯屑褍 褟. 袩芯褌褨屑 斜械蟹 斜褍写褜-褟泻芯谐芯 锌芯锌械褉械写卸械薪薪褟, 斜械蟹 芯褔械胁懈写薪芯谐芯 蟹胁'褟蟹泻褍 蟹 泄芯谐芯 锌芯胁褋褟泻写械薪薪懈屑 卸懈褌褌褟屑, 泄芯屑褍 薪邪褋薪懈胁褋褟 薪邪褋褌褍锌薪懈泄 褋芯薪: 褍 泻褉芯薪褨 写械褉械胁邪 谢械卸懈褌褜 胁械谢懈泻懈泄 芯斜褋懈写褨邪薪芯胁懈泄 泻邪屑褨薪褜, 褟泻懈泄 褉邪锌褌芯胁芯 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦 褉褍褏邪褌懈褋褟, 蟹褨褋褌褉懈斜褍褦 蟹 写械褉械胁邪 褨 蟹邪谐褉芯蟹谢懈胁芯 泻芯褌懈褌褜褋褟 褍 斜褨泻 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟. 小薪芯胁懈写褍 芯褏芯锌懈谢邪 锌邪薪褨泻邪, 褨 胁褨薪 锌芯斜褨谐, 褖芯斜 褍褉褟褌褍胁邪褌懈 褋胁芯褦 卸懈褌褌褟, 邪 泻邪屑褨薪褜 锌械褉械褋谢褨写褍胁邪胁 泄芯谐芯. 袩芯褌褨屑 褋薪芯胁懈写械褑褜 锌芯斜邪褔懈胁 泻褨谢褜泻邪 褉芯斜褨褌薪懈泻褨胁, 褟泻褨 泻芯锌邪谢懈 褍 蟹械屑谢褨 锌褉褟屑芯泻褍褌薪褍 褟屑褍. 袙芯薪懈 褋泻邪蟹邪谢懈 泄芯屑褍, 褖芯 泄芯屑褍 褋谢褨写 褋褌邪褌懈 胁 褑械薪褌褉 写褨褉泻懈 褌邪 蟹斜械褉褨谐邪褌懈 褏芯谢芯写薪芯泻褉芯胁薪褨褋褌褜. 袩褨褋谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褟泻 胁褨薪 褑械 蟹褉芯斜懈胁, 芯斜褋懈写褨邪薪芯胁懈泄 泻邪屑褨薪褜 褋褌邪胁 蟹屑械薪褕褍胁邪褌懈褋褟 胁 褉芯蟹屑褨褉邪褏, 写芯泻懈 薪械 褋褌邪胁 褉芯蟹屑褨褉芯屑 薪械 斜褨谢褜褕械 泻褍谢邪泻邪 褨 薪械 褉芯蟹屑褨褋褌懈胁褋褟 锌褉褟屑芯 斜褨谢褟 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟.
袣芯谢懈 褟 锌芯褔褍谢邪 褑械泄 褋芯薪, 褟 屑懈屑芯胁芯谢褨 胁懈谐褍泻薪褍谢邪: 芦袗谢械 蟹邪褉邪写懈 胁褋褜芯谐芯 褋胁褟褌芯谐芯, 褖芯 胁懈 屑邪褦褌械 褋锌褨谢褜薪芯谐芯 蟹 孝械褋泻邪褌谢褨锌芯泻芯褞?禄. 袟 褔懈褋褌芯谐芯 胁懈锌邪写泻褍 褟 蟹薪邪谢邪, 褖芯 芯斜褋懈写褨邪薪 鈥� 褑械 芯写懈薪 褨蟹 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈褏 褋懈屑胁芯谢褨胁 褑褜芯谐芯 褋褌邪褉芯写邪胁薪褜芯谐芯 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻芯谐芯 斜芯卸械褋褌胁邪. 袩褨褋谢褟 褑褜芯谐芯 蟹'褟褋褍胁邪谢芯褋褟, 褖芯 褋薪芯胁懈写械褑褜 斜褍胁 薪邪 褌褉懈 褔胁械褉褌褨 邪褑褌械泻芯屑, 褔芯谐芯 写芯 褌芯谐芯 屑芯屑械薪褌褍 胁褨薪 薪褨泻芯谢懈 薪械 蟹谐邪写褍胁邪胁, 芯褋泻褨谢褜泻懈 胁 袦械泻褋懈褑褨 褉邪褋芯胁褨 蟹邪斜芯斜芯薪懈 胁褋械 褖械 褋懈谢褜薪褨. 孝械锌械褉 屑械薪褨 褋褌邪谢芯 褟褋薪芯, 褔芯屑褍 胁 薪邪褋 斜褍谢懈 褌邪泻褨 褌褉褍写薪芯褖褨 蟹 褉芯蟹褍屑褨薪薪褟屑 芯写薪械 芯写薪芯谐芯: 泻芯褉褨薪薪褨 邪屑械褉懈泻邪薪褑褨 写褍屑邪褞褌褜 褍 芯斜褉邪蟹薪褨泄 褌邪 屑褨褎芯谢芯谐褨褔薪褨泄 屑邪薪械褉褨, 邪谢械 褋械褉褑械屑; 薪邪褕械 褉邪褑褨芯薪邪谢褜薪械 邪斜褋褌褉邪泻褌薪械 屑懈褋谢械薪薪褟 褩屑 邪斜褋芯谢褞褌薪芯 褔褍卸械. 携 锌械褉械芯褉褨褦薪褌褍胁邪谢邪 褋械斜械 褨 屑懈 蟹屑芯谐谢懈 锌芯褉芯蟹褍屑褨褌懈褋褟. 袩褨褋谢褟 褑褜芯谐芯 褋薪褍 褍 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟 胁褨写泻褉懈谢邪褋褟 谐谢懈斜芯泻邪 褉邪薪邪 鈥� 褋屑褍褌芯泻 褨 芯斜褍褉械薪薪褟 蟹 锌褉懈胁芯写褍 卸芯褉褋褌芯泻芯褋褌褨 锌褋械胁写芯-褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪懈薪邪 袣芯褉褌械褋邪 褌邪 泄芯谐芯 斜邪薪写懈 芯写械褉卸懈屑懈褏 蟹芯谢芯褌芯屑 褕褍泻邪褔褨胁 锌褉懈谐芯写, 邪谢械 褌邪泻芯卸 锌褉芯斜褍写懈胁褋褟 胁械谢懈褔械蟹薪懈泄 褨薪褌械褉械褋 写芯 写邪胁薪褨褏 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻懈褏 斜芯谐褨胁. 孝邪泻懈屑 褔懈薪芯屑 胁褨薪 蟹薪芯胁褍 蟹薪邪泄褕芯胁 褋胁芯褦 写褍褏芯胁薪械 泻芯褉褨薪薪褟 褨 锌芯褔邪胁 褌胁芯褉褔芯 锌褉邪褑褞胁邪褌懈 蟹褨 褋褌邪褉懈屑懈 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻懈屑懈 褌械泻褋褌邪屑懈. 袡芯谐芯 薪械胁褉芯蟹 斜褍胁 蟹褑褨谢械薪懈泄, 褨 胁褨薪 蟹薪邪褔薪芯 斜褨谢褜褕芯褞 屑褨褉芯褞 褋褌邪胁 褋邪屑懈屑 褋芯斜芯褞. 袙褨薪 褌邪泻芯卸 褋褌邪胁 蟹写邪褌薪懈屑 泻褉邪褖械 褉芯蟹褍屑褨褌懈 褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪褋褜泻褨 褨褋褌懈薪懈, 邪 褋邪屑械 褟泻 邪褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁邪 锌邪褉邪谢械谢褜 写芯 邪褑褌械泻褋褜泻懈褏 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈褏 屑褨褎褨胁. 袧械蟹胁邪卸邪褞褔懈 薪邪 褌械, 褖芯 蟹谢芯褔懈薪懈 袣芯褉褌械褋邪 胁褨写薪芯褋褟褌褜褋褟 写芯 锌械褉褨芯写褍 褔邪褋褍, 褖芯 胁褨写褋褌邪褦 薪邪 褋芯褌薪褨 褉芯泻褨胁 褌芯屑褍, 褑械泄 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪懈泄 械锌褨蟹芯写 斜械蟹锌芯褋械褉械写薪褜芯 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪胁 褌褍 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪褍 写械蟹芯褉褨褦薪褌邪褑褨褞, 褟泻邪 蟹屑褍褋懈谢邪 褋薪芯胁懈写褑褟 锌褉芯泄褌懈 邪薪邪谢褨蟹. 袙褋械 褖械 卸懈胁懈泄 邪褉褏械褌懈锌褨褔薪懈泄 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泄 芯斜褉邪蟹 孝械褋泻邪褌谢褨锌芯泻懈 斜褍泻胁邪谢褜薪芯 锌械褉械褋谢褨写褍胁邪胁 泄芯谐芯, 褨 褕谢褟褏芯屑 蟹褨褌泻薪械薪薪褟 蟹 薪懈屑 胁褨褔-薪邪-胁褨褔 褨 蟹邪谢褍褔械薪薪褟 褍 胁蟹邪褦屑芯写褨褞 蟹 薪懈屑 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻 蟹薪芯胁褍 胁褨写泻褉懈胁 写谢褟 褋械斜械 屑芯卸谢懈胁褨褋褌褜 蟹胁'褟蟹泻褍 蟹褨 褋胁芯褩屑懈 写褍褏邪屑懈-锌褉械写泻邪屑懈 褨 蟹褨 褋胁芯褩屑懈 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈屑懈 褌邪 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈屑懈 泻芯褉械薪褟屑懈."
孝械 褔懈屑 袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 蟹褉芯斜褍谢邪 褋胁褨褌芯胁褍 褋谢邪胁褍, 褑械 邪薪邪谢褨蟹 泻邪蟹芯泻 褨 胁 褑褨泄 泻薪懈蟹褨 泄芯谐芯 胁写芯褋褌邪谢褜. 携 卸 芯斜屑械卸褍褋褜 泻芯褉芯褌泻懈屑 械锌褨蟹芯写芯屑 胁 褟泻芯屑褍 胁芯薪邪 芯锌懈褋褍褦 褑褨薪薪褨褋褌褜 泻邪蟹泻芯胁懈褏 褋褞卸械褌褨胁:
"袘褨谢褜褕褨褋褌褜 泻邪蟹芯泻 蟹邪褋薪芯胁邪薪褨 薪邪 锌褉芯褌懈褋褌芯褟薪薪褨 写芯斜褉邪 褌邪 蟹谢邪. 携泻 褋泻邪蟹邪胁 袦邪泻褋 袥褞褌褨 褍 褋胁芯褩泄 褔褍写芯胁褨泄 褉芯斜芯褌褨 蟹 褑褨褦褩 褌械屑懈, 泻邪蟹泻芯胁懈泄 褋褌懈谢褜 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉懈蟹褍褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪褋邪屑锌械褉械写 褨 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕械 薪褨褔懈屑 薪械 蟹邪褌褜屑邪褉械薪芯褞 芯锌芯蟹懈褑褨褦褞 屑褨卸 褔芯褉薪懈屑 褨 斜褨谢懈屑, 写芯斜褉懈屑 褨 蟹谢懈屑. 校 褋邪屑芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟 屑懈 薪械 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 卸芯写薪懈褏 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪懈褏 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌褨胁, 胁褨薪 薪械 褦 褔邪褋褌泻芯胁芯 褌懈屑, 邪 褔邪褋褌泻芯胁芯 褑懈屑,鈥� 薪褨, 泻芯卸薪邪 褟泻褨褋褌褜 锌械褉褋芯薪褨褎褨泻褍褦褌褜褋褟 胁 薪邪泄锌褉芯褋褌褨褕褨泄 褎芯褉屑褨: 褏芯褉芯斜褉褨褋褌褜 锌褉芯褌懈褋褌芯褩褌褜 斜芯褟谐褍蟹褌胁褍, 蟹邪蟹写褉褨褋褌褜 鈥� 薪械胁懈薪薪芯褋褌褨, 写芯斜褉芯褌邪 鈥� 蟹谢芯褋褌懈胁芯褋褌褨, 褋邪屑芯蟹褉械褔械薪薪褟 褨 褋邪屑芯锌芯卸械褉褌胁邪 鈥� 薪械芯斜屑械卸械薪褨泄 锌芯卸邪写谢懈胁芯褋褌褨 褔懈 卸邪写芯斜褨. 袟谢芯 屑邪泄卸械 蟹邪胁卸写懈 锌芯泻邪褉邪薪芯, 褟泻 锌褉邪胁懈谢芯, 蟹薪懈褖械薪芯, 褏芯褔邪 褨薪芯写褨 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢褜泻懈 锌褉芯谐邪薪褟褞褌褜 谐械褌褜, 邪 写芯斜褉芯 褌褉褨褍屑褎褍褦 邪斜芯 泄芯谐芯 褉褟褌褍褞褌褜 薪邪写锌褉懈褉芯写薪褨 褋懈谢懈. 袚械褉芯泄 写芯褋褟谐邪褦 褋胁芯褦褩 屑械褌懈 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 褏芯褉芯斜褉芯褋褌褨, 褏懈褌褉芯褋褌褨, 谐褍屑芯褉褍 褔懈 褎芯褉褌褍薪褨; 谐械褉芯褩薪褟 - 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 褋褌褨泄泻芯褋褌褨 锌械褉械写 褋褌褉邪卸写邪薪薪褟屑懈, 胁褨褉薪芯褋褌褨, 褏懈褌褉芯褖邪屑 褔懈 褌邪谢邪薪褍. 效邪褋褌芯 蟹谢芯 蟹邪褋褍写卸褍褦 褋邪屑械 褋械斜械 褔懈 泻褨薪褔邪褦 褨蟹 褋芯斜芯褞 薪邪锌褉懈泻褨薪褑褨 褨褋褌芯褉褨褩, 邪斜芯 卸 屑芯卸械 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯 胁懈斜褉邪褌懈 褋胁芯褦 胁谢邪褋薪械 锌芯泻邪褉邪薪薪褟.
袥褞褌褨 蟹邪蟹薪邪褔邪褦, 褖芯 泻邪蟹泻懈 斜褨写薪褨 薪邪 芦泻芯薪泻褉械褌薪褨 写械褌邪谢褨 褌邪 芯斜'褦泻褌懈 褉械邪谢褜薪芯谐芯 褋胁褨褌褍; 胁芯薪懈 写械屑芯薪褋褌褉褍褞褌褜 薪械胁械谢懈泻褍 谐谢懈斜懈薪褍 写芯褋胁褨写褍, 薪械蟹薪邪褔薪褍 褋泻谢邪写薪褨褋褌褜 谢褞写褋褜泻懈褏 胁褨写薪芯褋懈薪, 屑邪谢褍 泻褨谢褜泻褨褋褌褜 胁褨写褌褨薪泻褨胁, 邪谢械 褟泻 泻芯屑锌械薪褋邪褑褨褞 蟹邪 褑褞 斜褨写薪褨褋褌褜 蟹屑褨褋褌褍 胁芯薪懈 写褍卸械 蟹褉芯蟹褍屑褨谢褨 褨 锌褉芯薪懈蟹谢懈胁褨 褎芯褉屑芯褞禄. 芦袣邪蟹泻懈禄, 褟泻 胁褨薪 锌懈褕械, 芦褋锌褉懈泄屑邪褞褌褜 褨 芯锌懈褋褍褞褌褜 褋胁褨褌, 褟泻懈泄 蟹褉芯褋褌邪褦 胁 芯锌芯蟹懈褑褨褩 写芯 薪械胁懈蟹薪邪褔械薪芯褩, 蟹邪锌谢褍褌邪薪芯褩, 薪械褟褋薪芯褩 褌邪 蟹邪谐褉芯蟹谢懈胁芯褩 褉械邪谢褜薪芯褋褌褨. <鈥�> 袟邪 薪械写芯胁谐芯胁褨褔薪懈屑懈 褨 胁械褌褏懈屑懈 褎芯褉屑邪屑懈 褌谢褨薪薪芯谐芯 褋胁褨褌褍 褋褌芯褟褌褜 褔懈褋褌褨 褎芯褉屑懈, 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪褨 褨 薪械蟹屑褨褉薪芯 械褎械泻褌懈胁薪褨 禄.
袟 褌芯褔泻懈 蟹芯褉褍 褞薪覒褨邪薪褋褜泻芯褩 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褩 屑芯卸薪邪 褋泻邪蟹邪褌懈, 褖芯 泻邪蟹泻懈 薪械 芯锌懈褋褍褞褌褜 褋胁褨写芯屑芯 锌械褉械卸懈褌褨 谢褞写褜屑懈 锌芯写褨褩, 邪谢械 褑褨 芦褔懈褋褌褨 褎芯褉屑懈禄 褉芯斜谢褟褌褜 胁懈写懈屑懈屑懈 褎褍薪写邪屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褨 邪褉褏械褌懈锌褨褔薪褨 褋褌褉褍泻褌褍褉懈 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯谐芯 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯谐芯. 笑械 锌芯褟褋薪褞褦 薪械谢褞写褋褜泻懈泄, 邪斜芯, 褟泻 薪邪蟹胁邪胁 褑械 袥褞褌褨, 邪斜褋褌褉邪泻褌薪懈泄 褏邪褉邪泻褌械褉 褎褨谐褍褉; 胁芯薪懈 褦 邪褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁懈屑懈 芯斜褉邪蟹邪屑懈, 蟹邪 褟泻懈屑懈 褏芯胁邪褦褌褜褋褟 褋械泻褉械褌 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯褩 锌褋懈褏褨泻懈."
些械 泻褨谢褜泻邪 褑褨泻邪胁懈褏 褑懈褌邪褌:
袩褉芯 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪:
校 褌芯泄 褔邪褋 褟泻 褌芯褌械屑薪邪 褌胁邪褉懈薪邪 胁懈褉邪卸邪褦 谐谢懈斜芯泻褍 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑褍 褎芯褉屑褍 褑褨谢褨褋薪芯褋褌褨, 褋芯褑褨邪谢褜薪芯褩 褦写薪芯褋褌褨 褌邪 蟹谐褍褉褌芯胁邪薪芯褋褌褨, 薪邪 胁懈褖芯屑褍 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪芯屑褍 褉褨胁薪褨 屑懈 薪邪褌芯屑褨褋褌褜 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 薪芯胁懈泄 褋懈屑胁芯谢 鈥� 胁械谢懈泻褍, 胁褋械芯褋褟卸薪褍 谢褞写褋褜泻褍 锌芯褋褌邪褌褜, 褟泻褍 挟薪覒 薪邪蟹胁邪胁 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋. 携泻 褨 褌芯褌械屑薪邪 褌胁邪褉懈薪邪, 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋 胁胁邪卸邪褦褌褜褋褟 锌褉械写泻芯屑 谢褞写褋褌胁邪, 褟泻懈泄 锌芯褦写薪褍褦 胁褋褨褏 谢褞写械泄. 校 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 屑褨褎邪褏 胁褨薪 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褦 褋懈褉芯胁懈薪芯褞, 蟹 褟泻芯褩 褎芯褉屑褍褦褌褜褋褟 胁械褋褜 泻芯褋屑芯褋. 袙褨薪 褋锌褉懈泄屑邪褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 卸懈褌褌褦胁懈泄 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌 褨 褋械薪褋 胁褋褜芯谐芯 褨褋薪褍胁邪薪薪褟 褨 胁胁邪卸邪褦褌褜褋褟 褌芯褌械屑芯屑 胁褋褜芯谐芯 谢褞写褋褌胁邪, 邪 薪械 谢懈褕械 芯写薪芯谐芯 锌谢械屑械薪褨.
校 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 屑褨褎邪褏 褌胁芯褉褨薪薪褟, 褖芯 薪邪谢械卸邪褌褜 褉褨蟹薪懈屑 薪邪褉芯写邪屑, 谐芯胁芯褉懈褌褜褋褟, 褖芯 胁褋械褋胁褨褌 褋锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 斜褍胁 褋褎芯褉屑芯胁邪薪懈泄 蟹 褔邪褋褌懈薪 谐褨谐邪薪褌褋褜泻芯褩 谢褞写褋褜泻芯褩 褎褨谐褍褉懈. 校 薪褨屑械褑褜泻褨泄 "袝写写褨" 褑械 斜褍胁 谐褨谐邪薪褌褋褜泻懈泄 袉屑褨褉: "袟 锌谢芯褌褨 袉屑褨褉邪 蟹械屑谢褟 胁懈薪懈泻谢邪, 谐芯褉懈 蟹 泄芯谐芯 泻褨褋褌芯泻". 芦..校 袣懈褌邪褩, 泻芯褋屑芯褋 褍褌胁芯褉懈胁褋褟 胁褨写 泻邪褉谢懈泻邪 袩邪薪 覑褍, 褟泻懈泄 胁芯写薪芯褔邪褋 斜褍胁 胁械谢械褌薪械屑. Pan 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褦 鈥炑徰斞囆叫� 褕泻邪褉邪谢褍锌邪鈥�, 邪 褌邪泻芯卸 鈥炑傂残笛€写褨褕邪褌懈鈥�, 邪 Gu 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褦 鈥炐叫敌葱狙€芯蟹胁懈薪械薪懈泄鈥�,鈥炐沸把€芯写芯泻鈥�. 袣芯谢懈 蟹邪锌谢邪泻邪胁 袩邪薪 覑褍, 斜褍谢芯 褋褌胁芯褉械薪芯 袞芯胁褌褍 褉褨褔泻褍 褌邪 携薪褑蟹懈 笑蟹褟薪褜; 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 蟹褨褌褏薪褍胁, 蟹写褨泄薪褟胁褋褟 胁褨褌械褉; 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 蟹邪谐芯胁芯褉懈胁, 锌褉芯谢褍薪邪胁 谐褉褨屑; 褨 泻芯谢懈 胁褨薪 褋锌褉褟屑褍胁邪胁 褋胁褨泄 锌芯谐谢褟写, 斜褍谢邪 斜谢懈褋泻邪胁泻邪. 袩褨写 褔邪褋 泄芯谐芯 褋屑械褉褌褨 褔芯褌懈褉懈 褋胁褟褖械薪薪褨 谐芯褉懈 袣懈褌邪褞 斜褍谢懈 褋褎芯褉屑芯胁邪薪褨 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢邪, 蟹 谐芯褉芯褞 小褍薪, 锌'褟褌芯褞, 锌芯褋械褉械写懈薪褨. 袟 泄芯谐芯 芯褔械泄 胁懈泄褕谢懈 褋芯薪褑械 褌邪 屑褨褋褟褑褜. 效械褉械蟹 写芯胁谐懈泄 褔邪褋 胁褨薪 锌械褉械褉芯写懈胁褋褟 胁 褍褌褉芯斜褨 薪械蟹邪泄屑邪薪芯褩, "褋胁褟褌芯褩 屑邪褌械褉褨 锌械褉褕芯锌褉懈褔懈薪懈", 褨 褋褌邪胁 褕邪薪芯胁薪懈屑 谐械褉芯褦屑 禄. 小械薪褋 褑懈褏 屑褨褎褨胁 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪 褟泻 锌械褉胁芯蟹写邪薪薪芯谐芯 锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 泻芯褋屑芯褋褍 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写邪褦 褌芯屑褍 褎邪泻褌褍, 褖芯 胁褋械 薪邪褕械 褋锌褉懈泄薪褟褌褌褟 褉械邪谢褜薪芯褋褌褨 胁懈锌械褉械写卸邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪褕芯褞 锌褋懈褏褨泻芯褞 褌邪 薪邪褕懈屑懈 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪懈屑懈 褋褌褉褍泻褌褍褉邪屑懈.
袦懈 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 锌芯写褨斜薪褨 锌芯薪褟褌褌褟 褍 胁械写懈褔薪褨泄 谢褨褌械褉邪褌褍褉褨 褋褌邪褉芯写邪胁薪褜芯褩 袉薪写褨褩. 孝褍褌 泻芯褋屑褨褔薪懈屑 锌褉械写泻芯屑 谢褞写褋褌胁邪 斜褍胁 携屑邪, 褟泻懈泄 褍 锌褨蟹薪褨褏 校锌邪薪褨褕邪写邪褏 褋褌邪胁 袩褍褉褍褕械褞, 褖芯 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褦 芦谢褞写懈薪邪禄 褔懈 芦芯褋芯斜懈褋褌褨褋褌褜禄. 袙褨薪 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褦 小邪屑褨褋褌褜, 褨薪写懈胁褨写褍邪谢褜薪械 "携" 邪斜芯 薪邪泄锌芯褌邪褦屑薪褨褕械 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪械 褟写褉芯 胁 泻芯卸薪褨泄 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌芯褋褌褨; 邪谢械 胁 褌芯泄 卸械 褔邪褋 胁褨薪 褌邪泻芯卸 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褦 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪械 携, 薪邪胁褨褌褜 泻芯褋屑褨褔薪械 携, 胁褋械锌褉芯薪懈泻薪懈泄 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泄 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌.
校 袪褨覒胁械写褨 (10.19), 褔芯褌懈褉懈 泻邪褋褌懈 胁懈薪懈泻谢懈 蟹 褌褨谢邪 褌懈褋褟褔芯芯泻芯谐芯 袩褍褉褍褕褨. 袟谐芯写芯屑, 泻芯谢懈 褨薪褕褨 斜芯谐懈 锌褉懈薪械褋谢懈 泄芯谐芯 胁 卸械褉褌胁褍, 屑褨褋褟褑褜 胁懈薪懈泻 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褉芯蟹褍屑褍, 褋芯薪褑械 蟹 泄芯谐芯 芯褔械泄, 锌芯胁褨褌褉褟 蟹 锌褍锌邪 褨 薪械斜械褋邪 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褔械褉械锌邪. "袙褨薪 褦", 泻邪卸褍褌褜 薪邪屑, "胁褋械, 褖芯 斜褍谢芯 褨 胁褋械, 褖芯 斜褍写械 ... 袙芯褨褋褌懈薪褍, 胁褨薪 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褟 褋褍褌薪褨褋褌褜 胁褋褨褏 卸懈胁懈褏 褨褋褌芯褌" (袦褍薪写邪泻邪-校锌邪薪褨褕邪写, 2.1).
校 写邪胁薪褨泄 锌械褉褋褜泻褨泄 褉械谢褨谐褨褩, 覑邪泄芯屑邪褉褌 褌邪泻芯卸 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写邪褦 褑褨泄 褎褨谐褍褉褨. 袡芯谐芯 褨屑'褟 锌芯褏芯写懈褌褜 胁褨写 gayo, "胁褨褔薪芯谐芯 卸懈褌褌褟" 褨 maretan "褋屑械褉褌薪芯谐芯 褨褋薪褍胁邪薪薪褟". 覑邪泄芯屑邪褉褌, 褟泻懈泄 斜褍胁 薪邪褋褨薪薪褟屑 写芯斜褉芯谐芯 斜芯谐邪 袗褏褍褉邪屑邪蟹写懈, 斜褍胁 锌械褉褕懈屑 褋胁褟褖械薪薪芯褋谢褍卸懈褌械谢械屑. 袣芯谢懈 泄芯谐芯 斜褍谢芯 胁斜懈褌芯 蟹谢懈屑 斜芯谐芯屑 袗褉褨屑邪薪芯屑, 胁褨褋褨屑 屑械褌邪谢褨胁 胁懈褌械泻谢懈 蟹 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢邪. 袟 蟹芯谢芯褌邪, 褟泻械 斜褍谢芯 泄芯谐芯 写褍褕械褞, 薪邪褉芯写懈谢邪褋褟 褉芯褋谢懈薪邪 褉械胁褨薪褜, 蟹 褟泻芯褩 胁懈薪懈泻谢邪 锌械褉褕邪 谢褞写褋褜泻邪 锌邪褉邪, 褖芯 蟹邪锌芯褔邪褌泻褍胁邪谢邪 谢褞写褋褜泻懈泄 褉褨写.
校 褑懈褏 屑褨褎邪褏 锌褉芯褋褌械卸褍褦褌褜褋褟 褨写械褟 锌褉芯 褌械, 褖芯 谢褞写褋褌胁芯 褋锌芯褔邪褌泻褍 屑邪谢芯 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪褍 写褍褕褍: 褍 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪芯屑褍 锌谢邪薪褨 胁褋褨 谢褞写懈 斜褍谢懈 褦写薪褨褋褌褞. 挟薪覒 胁懈泻芯褉懈褋褌芯胁褍胁邪胁 褌械褉屑褨薪 袥械胁褨-袘褉褞谢褟 写谢褟 芯锌懈褋褍 褑褜芯谐芯 褎械薪芯屑械薪褍, 薪邪蟹胁邪胁褕懈 泄芯谐芯 屑褨褋褌懈褔薪芯褞 褋锌褨胁褍褔邪褋褌褞 邪斜芯 邪褉褏邪褩褔薪芯褞 褨写械薪褌懈褔薪褨褋褌褞. 袣芯谢懈 屑懈 邪薪邪谢褨蟹褍褦屑芯 褋薪芯胁懈写褨薪薪褟 屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈褏 写褨褌械泄, 屑懈 褔邪褋褌芯 斜邪褔懈屑芯, 褖芯 胁芯薪懈 斜邪褔邪褌褜 褋薪懈 薪械 锌褉芯 褋胁芯褩 锌褉芯斜谢械屑懈, 邪 褉邪写褕械 锌褉芯 斜邪褌褜泻褨胁褋褜泻褨. 校 褋褨屑械泄薪懈褏 谐褉褍锌邪褏 邪斜芯 褨薪褕懈褏 褌褨褋薪芯 锌芯胁'褟蟹邪薪懈褏 褋锌褨谢褜薪芯褌邪褏 谢褞写懈 褔邪褋褌芯 斜邪褔邪褌褜 褋薪懈 锌褉芯 锌褉芯斜谢械屑懈 芯褌芯褔褍褞褔懈褏 谢褞写械泄. 小褏芯卸械, 褖芯 薪邪 谐谢懈斜褕懈褏 褉褨胁薪褟褏 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯谐芯 屑懈 薪械 屑芯卸械屑芯 胁褨写芯泻褉械屑懈褌懈 褋械斜械 胁褨写 褨薪褕懈褏 谢褞写械泄. 袧邪褕邪 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑邪 锌褋懈褏褨泻邪 蟹谢懈胁邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹 褨薪褕懈屑懈. 袧械谐邪褌懈胁薪邪 褋褌芯褉芯薪邪 褑褜芯谐芯 褟胁懈褖邪 锌芯谢褟谐邪褦 胁 褌芯屑褍, 褖芯 褔懈屑 斜褨谢褜褕械 屑懈 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑褨, 褌懈屑 斜褨谢褜褕械 胁褨写泻褉懈褌褨 写谢褟 锌褋懈褏褨褔薪芯褩 褨薪褎械泻褑褨褩. 袣芯屑锌谢械泻褋懈 褨薪褕懈褏 谢褞写械泄 屑芯卸褍褌褜 胁锌谢懈胁邪褌懈 薪邪 薪邪褋 薪邪褋褌褨谢褜泻懈, 褖芯 屑懈 褋褌邪褦屑芯 芯写械褉卸懈屑懈 薪懈屑懈. 袙芯薪懈 屑芯卸褍褌褜 薪邪胁褨褌褜 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪褌懈 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪褍 芯写械褉卸懈屑褨褋褌褜.
校 褦胁褉械泄褋褜泻褨泄 谢械谐械薪写褨 袗写邪屑, 锌械褉褕邪 谢褞写懈薪邪 褌邪 褦胁褉械泄褋褜泻邪 胁械褉褋褨褟 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪, 褔邪褋褌芯 芯锌懈褋褍褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 泻芯褋屑褨褔薪懈泄 谐褨谐邪薪褌. 袘芯谐 蟹褨斜褉邪胁 褔械褉胁芯薪懈泄, 褔芯褉薪懈泄, 斜褨谢懈泄 褨 卸芯胁褌懈泄 锌懈谢 褨蟹 褔芯褌懈褉褜芯褏 泻褨薪褑褨胁 蟹械屑谢褨, 褖芯斜 褍褌胁芯褉懈褌懈 泄芯谐芯. 袟谐褨写薪芯 蟹 泻邪斜斜邪谢褨褋褌芯屑 袉褋邪邪泻芯屑 袥褍褉'褦, 胁褋褨 写褍褕褨 谢褞写褋褌胁邪 斜褍谢懈 褋锌谢械褌械薪褨 胁 袗写邪屑褨 芦褟泻 谐薪褨褌 谢邪屑锌懈 蟹褨褌泻邪薪懈泄 蟹 斜邪谐邪褌褜芯褏 胁芯谢芯泻芯薪禄. 校 褑褨泄 褌褉邪写懈褑褨褩 锌械褉胁褨褋薪邪 谢褞写懈薪邪 锌芯褋褌邪褦, 褟泻 芦携禄 褑褨谢芯褩 薪邪褑褨褩, 胁褋褜芯谐芯 谢褞写褋褌胁邪, 袙褨薪 鈥� 褋胁芯褦褉褨写薪懈泄 谐褉褍锌芯胁懈泄 写褍褏, 胁褨写 褟泻芯谐芯 胁褋褨 胁械写褍褌褜 褋胁芯褦 卸懈褌褌褟. 笑械 斜邪褔械薪薪褟 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯褩 写褍褕褨 褌邪泻芯卸 锌芯褟褋薪褞褦, 褔芯屑褍 胁 写械褟泻懈褏 袩懈褋邪薪薪褟褏 褋褌胁械褉写卸褍褦褌褜褋褟, 褖芯 褌褨谢芯 袗写邪屑邪 袣邪写屑芯薪邪 褋泻谢邪写邪褦褌褜褋褟 褨蟹 褍褋褨褏 蟹邪锌芯胁褨写械泄 袟邪泻芯薪褍.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袉谢褞褋褌褉邪褑褨褩: 袉屑褨褉, 袩邪薪 覑褍, 袩褍褉褍褕邪, 覑邪泄芯屑邪褉褌, 袗写邪屑 袣邪写屑芯薪 (写懈胁. 褍 屑芯褩褏 褋芯褑. 屑械褉械卸邪褏)
袩褉芯 孝褉芯谢褟, 袣芯褖褨褟 褨 袨褏邪:
袙 袗蟹褨褩 褌邪 褍 锌械褉胁褨褋薪懈褏 薪邪褉芯写褨胁 蟹褍褋褌褉褨褔邪褞褌褜褋褟 褉芯蟹锌芯胁褨写褨 锌褉芯 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌 褔懈 斜芯褉芯褌褜斜褍 蟹褨 蟹谢芯屑, 锌褉芯褌械 胁芯薪懈 褋褍褌褌褦胁芯 褔邪褋褌褨褕褨, 屑邪斜褍褌褜, 褍 屑芯薪芯褌械褩褋褌懈褔薪懈褏 泻褉邪褩薪邪褏 袆胁褉芯锌懈 褌邪 袘谢懈蟹褜泻芯谐芯 小褏芯写褍, 写械 邪泻褑械薪褌 薪邪 芯褋芯斜懈褋褌褨泄 械褌懈褔薪褨泄 锌褉芯斜谢械屑褨 褌邪 斜芯褉芯褌褜斜褨 蟹褨 蟹谢芯屑 薪邪斜邪谐邪褌芯 褋懈谢褜薪褨褕懈泄. 袙 褨褋褌芯褉褨褟褏 褌邪泻芯谐芯 褉芯写褍 褦 芯写懈薪 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 芯谐懈写薪懈泄 褉褨蟹薪芯胁懈写 蟹谢邪, 褖芯 薪邪斜褍胁邪褦 褎芯褉屑懈 锌芯胁薪芯褩 斜械蟹褋械褉写械褔薪芯褋褌褨 邪斜芯 卸 锌芯褏屑褍褉芯褩 褋屑械褉褌芯薪芯褋薪芯褩 薪械褋邪屑芯胁懈褌芯褋褌褨.
袧邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写 褍 薪芯褉胁械蟹褜泻褨泄 泻邪蟹褑褨 褍 泻芯褉芯谢褟 斜褍谢芯 褋械屑械褉芯 褋懈薪褨胁, 褟泻懈褏 胁褨薪 褖懈褉芯 谢褞斜懈胁. 楔褨褋褌褜芯褏 褨蟹 薪懈褏 胁褨薪 胁褨写锌褉邪胁懈胁 薪邪 锌芯褕褍泻懈 薪邪褉械褔械薪懈褏. 袧邪泄屑芯谢芯写褕芯谐芯, 褟泻芯谐芯 胁褨薪 谢褞斜懈胁 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕械, 蟹邪谢懈褕懈胁 褍写芯屑邪, 邪 薪邪褉械褔械薪褍 泄芯屑褍 屑邪谢懈 锌褉懈胁械蟹褌懈 斜褉邪褌懈. 袙芯薪懈 蟹薪邪泄褕谢懈 褕褨褋褌褜 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪懈褏 锌褉懈薪褑械褋 写谢褟 褋械斜械, 邪谢械 蟹邪斜褍谢懈 锌褉芯 褋胁芯谐芯 屑芯谢芯写褕芯谐芯 斜褉邪褌邪. 袧邪 褕谢褟褏褍 写芯写芯屑褍 斜褨谢褟 锌褨写薪褨卸卸褟 谐芯褉懈, 胁芯薪懈 蟹褍褋褌褉褨谢懈 褌褉芯谢褟 鈥� 胁 邪薪邪谢芯谐褨褔薪芯屑褍 薪褨屑械褑褜泻芯屑褍 褋褞卸械褌褨 褑械 斜褍胁 写褨写褍谐邪薪 鈥� 褨 褌芯泄 芯斜械褉薪褍胁 褍褋褨 褕械褋褌械褉芯 锌邪褉 褍 泻邪屑褨薪褜. 袩芯褌褨屑 薪邪泄屑芯谢芯写褕懈泄 斜褉邪褌 胁懈褉褍褕懈胁 薪邪 褩褏薪褨 锌芯褕褍泻懈. 袧邪 褋胁芯褦屑褍 褕谢褟褏褍 胁褨薪 写芯锌芯屑褨谐 褉褨蟹薪懈屑 锌芯褉邪薪械薪懈屑 褌胁邪褉懈薪邪屑 鈥� 胁芯褉芯薪褨, 谢芯褋芯褋褞 褌邪 胁芯胁泻褍 鈥� 褟泻褨 锌芯芯斜褨褑褟谢懈 褌邪泻芯卸 写芯锌芯屑芯谐褌懈 褨 泄芯屑褍. 袙褨薪 锌褉懈泄褕芯胁 褍 褋邪写懈斜褍 蟹谢褨褋薪芯谐芯 褌褉芯谢褟 褨 胁懈褟胁懈胁 褌邪屑 锌褉懈薪褑械褋褍, 褟泻邪 蟹邪泻芯褏邪谢邪褋褟 胁 薪褜芯谐芯 褨 褉芯蟹锌芯胁褨谢邪 泄芯屑褍, 褖芯 褌褉芯谢褜 薪械胁褉邪蟹谢懈胁懈泄, 褌芯屑褍 褖芯 泄芯谐芯 褋械褉褑械 薪械 胁 泄芯谐芯 褌褨谢褨. 袙薪芯褔褨, 褍 谢褨卸泻褍, 锌褉懈薪褑械褋邪 胁懈锌懈褌褍褦 褍 褌褉芯谢褟 泄芯谐芯 褋械泻褉械褌. 袙褨薪 泻邪卸械 褩泄: 芦袛邪谢械泻芯-写邪谢械泻芯 褦 褋械褉械写 芯蟹械褉邪 芯褋褌褉褨胁. 小褌芯褩褌褜 薪邪 褌芯屑褍 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨 褑械褉泻胁邪, 褨 褦 胁 褑械褉泻胁褨 写卸械褉械谢芯, 邪 胁 褌芯屑褍 写卸械褉械谢褨 锌谢邪胁邪褦 泻邪褔泻邪. 校褋械褉械写懈薪褨 褌褨褦褩 泻邪褔泻懈 鈥� 褟泄褑械. 袨褋褜 褍 褌芯屑褍 褟泄褑褨 褨 褦 屑芯褦 褋械褉褑械禄. 袟邪 写芯锌芯屑芯谐芯褞 胁写褟褔薪懈褏 泄芯屑褍 褌胁邪褉懈薪 谐械褉芯褦胁褨 胁写邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹薪邪泄褌懈 褟泄褑械. 袣芯谢懈 胁褨薪 谢械写褜 褋褌懈褋薪褍胁 褟泄褑械, 褌褉芯谢褜 蟹 泻褉懈泻芯屑 斜芯谢褞 胁锌邪胁 斜褨谢褟 泄芯谐芯 薪褨谐. 袚械褉芯泄 薪邪泻邪蟹邪胁 褌褉芯谢褞 蟹胁褨谢褜薪懈褌懈 褕褨褋褌褜 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉械薪懈褏 薪邪 泻邪屑褨薪褜 锌邪褉, 褨 褌褉芯谢褜 胁懈泻芯薪邪胁 褑褞 胁懈屑芯谐褍. 袩芯褌褨屑 谐械褉芯泄 写褍卸械 屑褨褑薪芯 褋褌懈褋泻邪褦 褟泄褑械, 褨 褌褉芯谢褜 褉芯蟹锌邪写邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褕屑邪褌泻懈. 袩褨褋谢褟 褑褜芯谐芯 胁褋褨 褋褨屑 锌邪褉 锌芯胁械褉褌邪褞褌褜褋褟 写芯写芯屑褍.
袙 褨薪褕懈褏 泻邪蟹泻邪褏 屑褨褋褑械 斜械蟹褋械褉写械褔薪芯谐芯 褌褉芯谢褟 蟹邪泄屑邪褦 芦褑邪褉-褔芯褉薪芯泻薪懈卸薪懈泻禄 邪斜芯 薪邪胁褨褌褜 褋邪屑 袛懈褟胁芯谢. 袉薪褕懈屑懈 褋谢芯胁邪屑懈, 蟹邪 褋胁芯褦褞 胁薪褍褌褉褨褕薪褜芯褞 褋褍褌褌褞 褑械 蟹谢懈泄 锌褉懈褉芯写薪懈泄 写褍褏, 褟泻懈泄 芯褌褉懈屑褍褦 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟 胁褨写 褉褍泄薪褍胁邪薪褜 褌邪 胁斜懈胁褋褌胁 褟泻 褌邪泻懈褏. 小褌褉邪褕薪芯 锌芯写褍屑邪褌懈 锌褉芯 褌械, 褖芯 褖芯褋褜 褌邪泻械 褦 褨 胁 谢褞写褋褜泻芯屑褍 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯屑褍, 锌褉芯褌械 褋胁褨写褔械薪薪褟 屑褨褎褨胁 褨 泻邪蟹芯泻 锌芯泻邪蟹褍褦, 褖芯 褑械 芯褔械胁懈写薪懈泄 褎邪泻褌.
袨斜褉邪蟹, 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写薪懈泄 褌褉芯谢褞 斜械蟹 褋械褉褑褟, 褍 褉芯褋褨褩 胁褨写芯屑懈泄 褟泻 芦袣芯褖褨泄 袘械蟹褋屑械褉褌薪懈泄禄, 褔懈褟 芦褋屑械褉褌褜禄 褍 屑芯褉褨 薪邪 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨, 薪邪 褌芯屑褍 芯褋褌褉芯胁褨 写褍斜, 锌褨写 写褍斜芯屑 蟹邪泻芯锌邪薪芯 褋泻褉懈薪褞, 胁 褋泻褉懈薪褨 鈥� 蟹邪褦褑褜, 胁 蟹邪泄褑褨 鈥� 泻邪褔泻邪, 胁 泻邪褔褑褨 鈥� 褟泄褑械, 胁 褟泄褑褨 鈥� 褋屑械褉褌褜. 袣芯谢懈 谐械褉芯泄 蟹薪懈褖褍褦 褟泄褑械, 褌褉芯谢褜 胁屑懈褉邪褦.
袗薪邪谢芯谐褨褔薪懈屑 写械屑芯薪芯屑 褦 褨 褍泻褉邪褩薪褋褜泻懈泄 谢褨褋芯胁懈泄 褑邪褉, 袨褏, 褟泻懈泄 胁褔懈褌褜 褋械谢褟薪褋褜泻芯谐芯 褋懈薪邪 屑邪谐褨褩, 邪 胁 薪邪谐芯褉芯写褍 蟹邪 褑械 褏芯褔械 薪邪蟹邪胁卸写懈 蟹邪谢懈褕懈褌懈 泄芯谐芯 褍 褋胁芯褦屑褍 锌褨写蟹械屑械谢谢锟斤拷. 袙褨薪 蟹'褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 褍 胁懈谐谢褟写褨 蟹屑芯褉褕泻褍胁邪褌芯谐芯 褋褌邪褉芯谐芯 蟹 蟹械谢械薪芯褞 斜芯褉芯写芯褞. 袙褋械 胁 泄芯谐芯 芦褋胁褨褌褨 锌褨写 蟹械屑谢械褞禄 蟹械谢械薪械, 邪 褋谢褍卸邪褌褜 泄芯屑褍 屑邪胁泻懈, 褌芯斜褌芯 写褍褕褨 锌芯屑械褉谢懈褏 写褨褌械泄 斜械蟹 褏褉械褖械薪薪褟. 袧邪屑邪谐邪褞褔懈褋褜 胁褌械泻褌懈 胁褨写 袨褏邪, 褞薪邪泻 蟹邪胁写褟泻懈 屑邪谐褨褩, 褟泻芯褩 薪邪胁褔懈胁褋褟, 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 褌胁邪褉懈薪, 锌褉芯褌械 袨褏 褖芯褉邪蟹褍 芯斜械褉褌邪褦褌褜褋褟 褖械 褕胁懈写褕懈屑 褨 卸芯褉褋褌芯泻褨褕懈屑 蟹胁褨褉芯屑 褨 谢芯胁懈褌褜 泄芯谐芯. 袟褉械褕褌芯褞 褏谢芯锌械褑褜 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 谐褉邪薪邪褌芯胁懈泄 锌械褉褋褌械薪褜, 褟泻懈泄 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜 褑邪褉褋褜泻邪 写芯褔泻邪. 袨褏 蟹'褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 泻褍锌械褑褜 褨 胁懈屑邪谐邪褦 芯斜褉褍褔泻褍 褋芯斜褨, 褋褌胁械褉写卸褍褞褔懈, 褖芯 胁褌褉邪褌懈胁 泄芯谐芯. 笑邪褉褋褜泻邪 写芯褔泻邪 泻懈写邪褦 芯斜褉褍褔泻褍 薪邪 蟹械屑谢褞, 褨 胁芯薪邪 褉芯蟹褋懈锌邪褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 斜械蟹谢褨褔 蟹械褉械薪 锌褕芯薪邪; 袨褏 锌械褉械褌胁芯褉褞褦褌褜褋褟 薪邪 锌褨胁薪褟 褨 锌芯褔懈薪邪褦 褩褏 泻谢褞胁邪褌懈, 邪谢械 芯写薪械 蟹械褉薪芯, 锌褉懈褏芯胁邪薪械 锌褨写 薪芯谐芯褞 褑邪褉褨胁薪懈, 胁褨薪 薪械 锌芯屑褨褔邪褦. 袉 蟹 褑褜芯谐芯 蟹械褉薪邪 胁懈薪懈泻邪褦 锌邪褉褍斜芯泻, 褟泻懈泄 褑褜芯谐芯 褉邪蟹褍 蟹褍屑褨胁 薪邪蟹邪胁卸写懈 胁褌械泻褌懈 胁褨写 袨褏邪.
些械 芯写薪褍 锌芯写褨斜薪褍 褎褨谐褍褉褍 屑芯卸薪邪 胁懈褟胁懈褌懈 胁 褉芯褋褨泄褋褜泻褨泄 泻邪蟹褑褨 芦笑邪褉-褔芯褉薪芯泻薪懈卸薪懈泻禄, 褑械泄 褑邪褉 薪邪泻邪蟹褍褦 泻芯卸薪芯屑褍 蟹 锌褉械褌械薪写械薪褌褨胁 薪邪 褉褍泻褍 褋胁芯褦褩 写芯褔泻懈 胁褌械泻褌懈 胁褨写 薪褜芯谐芯. 袙褨薪 薪械蟹屑褨薪薪芯 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜 褩褏 蟹邪 写芯锌芯屑芯谐芯褞 褔芯褉薪芯褩 泻薪懈谐懈 褌邪 芯斜械蟹谐芯谢芯胁谢褞褦 褩褏. 芦袙褨薪 芯褌褉懈屑褍胁邪胁 蟹邪写芯胁芯谢械薪薪褟 胁褨写 褑褨褦褩 卸邪褏谢懈胁芯褩 谐褉懈禄, - 褋泻邪卸械屑芯 屑懈. 袨写懈薪 薪邪褉械褔械薪懈泄, 谐芯谢芯胁薪懈泄 谐械褉芯泄, 蟹褉械褕褌芯褞 胁懈褋谢懈蟹邪褦 胁褨写 薪褜芯谐芯, 薪邪斜褉邪胁褕懈 胁懈谐谢褟写褍 泻褉械屑薪褨褦胁芯谐芯 泻邪屑械薪褞.
校 袧芯褉胁械谐褨褩 褑械泄 写械屑芯薪 褔邪褋褌芯 薪邪斜褍胁邪褦 胁懈谐谢褟写褍 褌褉芯谢褟. 袙 芯写薪褨泄 薪褨屑械褑褜泻褨泄 泻邪蟹褑褨 胁褨薪 鈥� 褋褌邪褉懈谐邪薪褜 褨蟹 谐褨褉, 褖芯 屑邪褦 卸械褉褌芯胁薪懈泻邪, 薪邪 褟泻芯屑褍 谢械卸懈褌褜 泻芯谢褞褔邪 褉懈斜邪. 袨褌卸械, 写械屑芯薪 屑邪褦 褋褌芯褋褍薪芯泻 写芯 锌械胁薪懈褏 邪褋锌械泻褌褨胁 写芯褏褉懈褋褌懈褟薪褋褜泻懈褏 斜芯谐褨胁 褑懈褏 薪邪褉芯写芯胁. 袙褨薪 褦 锌械褉褋芯薪褨褎褨泻邪褑褨褦褞 蟹谢芯谐芯 斜芯谐邪 褔懈 写褍褏褍 锌褉懈褉芯写懈, 褟泻懈泄 锌芯褋褌褨泄薪芯 薪邪屑邪谐邪褦褌褜褋褟 蟹邪胁芯谢芯写褨褌懈 谢褞写懈薪芯褞 褌邪 蟹褉芯斜懈褌懈 褩褩 褨薪褋褌褉褍屑械薪褌芯屑 褉械邪谢褨蟹邪褑褨褩 褋胁芯褩褏 胁谢邪褋薪懈褏 蟹谢懈褏 蟹邪写褍屑褨胁. 携 锌褨写芯蟹褉褞褞, 褖芯 褌邪泻懈泄 写褍褏 胁懈薪械薪 褍 褋褌邪薪褨 褏芯谢芯写薪芯谐芯 斜芯卸械胁褨谢谢褟 写械褟泻懈褏 锌褋懈褏芯锌邪褌褨胁, 鈥� 斜械蟹褍屑褑褟 蟹邪褋谢褍卸械薪芯 薪邪蟹懈胁邪褞褌褜 芦芯写械褉卸懈屑懈屑 袛懈褟胁芯谢芯屑禄, 锌芯胁薪褨褋褌褞 锌芯谐谢懈薪械薪懈屑 褌械屑薪芯褞 褋懈谢芯褞. 袉 胁褋械-褌邪泻懈 褑械泄 锌褉懈薪褑懈锌 蟹谢邪 屑邪褦 褋谢邪斜泻械 屑褨褋褑械, 褏芯褔邪 胁懈褟胁懈褌懈 泄芯谐芯 胁邪卸泻芯: 褍 斜械蟹褍屑褑褟 褋锌褉邪胁写褨 褦 褋械褉褑械, 邪斜芯 卸 芦褋屑械褉褌褜禄, 褌褨谢褜泻懈 鈥� 屑芯胁芯褞 薪邪褕懈褏 泻邪蟹芯泻 鈥� 胁芯薪芯 蟹邪褏芯胁邪薪芯 写械褋褜 写褍卸械 写邪谢械泻芯.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袨写薪懈屑 褨蟹 芯斜褉邪蟹褨胁, 褖芯 屑邪褞褌褜 薪邪泄斜褨谢褜褕褍 蟹薪邪褔褍褖褨褋褌褜 褦 芯斜褉邪蟹 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪芯褩 谢褞写懈薪懈 邪斜芯 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟, 褟泻懈泄 屑懈 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈屑芯 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔薪芯 褍 胁褋褨褏 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈褏 谐褉褍锌邪褏 (啸褉懈褋褌芯褋, 袨褋褨褉褨褋, 袗胁邪谢芯泻褨褌械褕胁邪褉邪). 校 褌械褉屑褨薪邪褏 锌芯褉褨胁薪褟谢褜薪芯谐芯 褉械谢褨谐褨褦蟹薪邪胁褋褌胁邪 屑懈 屑芯谐谢懈 斜 薪邪蟹胁邪褌懈 褑褞 褎褨谐褍褉褍 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋芯屑, 褖芯斜 胁褨写褉褨蟹薪懈褌懈 褩褩 胁褨写 褉褨蟹薪懈褏 斜芯谐褨胁, 写褍褏褨胁 褨 写械屑芯薪褨胁, 褟泻褨 褦 褋懈屑胁芯谢邪屑懈 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁懈褏 邪胁褌芯薪芯屑薪懈褏 褨屑锌褍谢褜褋褨胁 褍 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪褨泄 锌褋懈褏褨褑褨. 袧邪 胁褨写屑褨薪褍 胁褨写 薪懈褏 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋 褦 泻谢褞褔芯胁懈屑 邪褋锌械泻褌芯屑 泻芯谢械泻褌懈胁薪芯谐芯 薪械褋胁褨写芯屑芯谐芯, 褟泻懈泄 芯褋芯斜谢懈胁芯 胁褨写锌芯胁褨写邪褦 蟹邪 褟泻褨褋褌褜 谢褞写褟薪芯褋褌褨, 胁泻谢褞褔邪褞褔懈 谢褞写褋褜泻褍 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪褍 褋胁褨写芯屑褨褋褌褜.
校 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻褍 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪懈褏 泻褍谢褜褌褍褉薪懈褏 谐褉芯屑邪写 芯褔械胁懈写薪芯 褦 锌械胁薪懈泄 褎褍薪写邪屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪懈泄 蟹邪泻芯薪, 褟泻懈泄 胁懈泻谢懈泻邪褦 锌械褉褨芯写懈褔薪褍 写械蟹褨薪褌械谐褉邪褑褨褞 褌邪 泻芯谢邪锌褋, 邪 锌芯褌褨屑 芯薪芯胁谢械薪薪褟 褌邪 褉械泻芯屑斜褨薪邪褑褨褞 褋胁芯褩褏 芯褋薪芯胁薪懈褏 械谢械屑械薪褌褨胁. 袙锌褉懈薪褑懈锌褨, 胁褋褨 芯泻褉械屑褨 褋锌芯薪褍泻邪谢褜薪褨 屑芯褌懈胁懈 鈥� 薪邪锌褉懈泻谢邪写, 褋械泻褋褍邪谢褜薪懈泄 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌, 邪谐褉械褋懈胁薪械 锌褉邪谐薪械薪薪褟 胁谢邪写懈 褔懈 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌 胁懈卸懈胁邪薪薪褟 鈥� 屑邪褞褌褜 褟泻 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪褨, 褌邪泻 褨 褋懈屑胁芯谢褨褔薪褨 邪褋锌械泻褌懈. 袧邪 邪褉褏邪褩褔薪芯屑褍 褉褨胁薪褨 褑褨 写胁褨 褋褌芯褉芯薪懈 写褨褞褌褜 褍 褌褨褋薪褨泄 褋锌褨胁锌褉邪褑褨. 袩褉芯褌械 蟹 褔邪褋芯屑 褌邪 褨褋褌芯褉懈褔薪懈屑 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻芯屑 胁芯薪懈 屑邪褞褌褜 褌械薪写械薪褑褨褞 褉芯蟹褏芯写懈褌懈褋褜. 袣芯谢懈 褌邪泻械 胁褨写斜褍胁邪褦褌褜褋褟, 褉懈褌褍邪谢 褨 褉械谢褨谐褨泄薪褨 胁褔械薪薪褟 胁懈谢懈胁邪褞褌褜褋褟 胁 卸芯褉褋褌泻懈泄 褨薪褌械谢械泻褌褍邪谢褜薪懈泄 褎芯褉屑邪谢褨蟹屑, 锌褉芯褌懈 褟泻芯谐芯 锌芯胁褋褌邪褞褌褜 褎褨蟹懈褔薪褨 褨薪褋褌懈薪泻褌懈. 笑褟 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌薪邪 褋懈褌褍邪褑褨褟 锌芯褌褉褨斜薪邪 写谢褟 褉芯蟹胁懈褌泻褍 胁懈褖芯褩 褋胁褨写芯屑芯褋褌褨, 锌褉芯褌械 泻芯薪褎谢褨泻褌 褌邪泻芯卸 屑芯卸械 蟹邪泄褌懈 薪邪写褌芯 写邪谢械泻芯 褨 褋褌邪褌懈 写械褋褌褉褍泻褌懈胁薪懈屑. 孝芯写褨 薪械芯斜褏褨写薪械 胁芯蟹蟹'褦写薪邪薪薪褟 锌褉芯褌懈谢械卸薪芯褋褌械泄. 孝邪泻邪 褋懈褌褍邪褑褨褟 邪锌械谢褞褦 写芯 锌邪屑'褟褌褨 (邪薪邪屑薪械蟹懈褋褍) 锌械褉胁芯褋薪芯褋褌褨, 袗薪褌褉芯锌芯褋邪 褟泻 邪褉褏械褌懈锌褍 褌芯褌邪谢褜薪芯褩 谢褞写懈薪懈, 褟泻邪 蟹薪邪褏芯写懈褌褜褋褟 胁 褋邪屑芯屑褍 褋械褉褑褨 胁褋褨褏 胁械谢懈泻懈褏 褉械谢褨谐褨泄. 校 锌芯薪褟褌褌褨 褌邪泻芯谐芯 homo maximus 蟹薪芯胁褍 锌芯褦写薪褍褞褌褜褋褟 胁懈褖褨 褌邪 薪懈卸褔褨 邪褋锌械泻褌懈 褌胁芯褉褨薪薪褟.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
袉褋褍褋-斜械褉褋械褉泻:
校 小褌邪褉芯屑褍 袟邪锌芯胁褨褌褨 胁械写屑褨写褜 锌褉械写褋褌邪胁谢褟褦 褌械屑薪褍 褋褌芯褉芯薪褍 携谐胁械, 邪 褍 锌褨胁薪褨褔薪懈褏 褕邪屑邪薪褨胁 胁械写屑褨写褜 褦 芦写褍褏芯屑-锌芯屑褨褔薪懈泻芯屑禄 邪斜芯 褋芯褞蟹薪懈泻芯屑. 校 斜褨谢褜褕芯褋褌褨 泻褉邪褩薪 锌褨胁薪褨褔薪芯褩 袆胁褉芯锌懈 胁械写屑褨写褜 褉邪薪褨褕械 斜褍胁 薪邪褋褌褨谢褜泻懈 褕邪薪芯胁邪薪懈泄, 褖芯 锌褉芯 薪褜芯谐芯 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈 褌褨谢褜泻懈 褟泻 锌褉芯 芦斜邪褌褜泻邪禄, 芦褋胁褟褖械薪薪芯谐芯 褔芯谢芯胁褨泻邪禄, 芦褋胁褟褖械薪薪褍 卸褨薪泻褍禄, 芦屑褍写褉芯谐芯 斜邪褌褜泻邪禄, 芦蟹芯谢芯褌芯薪芯谐芯谐芯禄 褌芯褖芯.
袛谢褟 写邪胁薪褨褏 薪褨屑褑褨胁 薪芯褋褨薪薪褟 胁械写屑械卸芯褩 褕泻褨褉懈 芯蟹薪邪褔邪谢芯, 褖芯 谢褞写懈薪邪 斜褍谢邪 斜械褉褋械褉泻芯屑. 袟写邪褌薪褨褋褌褜 褋褌邪胁邪褌懈 斜械褉褋械褉泻芯屑 斜褍谢邪 锌邪褉邪锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐褨褔薪懈屑 写邪褉芯屑, 褟泻懈泄 锌械褉械写邪胁邪胁褋褟 褍 褋锌邪写芯泻 褍 写械褟泻懈褏 薪褨屑械褑褜泻懈褏 胁褨泄褋褜泻芯胁懈褏 褋褨屑'褟褏. 袙褨薪 锌褉芯褟胁谢褟褦褌褜褋褟 褟泻 斜芯卸械褋褌胁械薪薪懈泄 械泻褋褌邪蟹, 褉褨蟹薪芯胁懈写 褋胁褟褖械薪薪芯谐芯 谐薪褨胁褍. 袩褉芯 褌邪泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄 谐芯胁芯褉懈谢懈, 褖芯 胁芯薪懈 锌邪写邪谢懈 斜械蟹锌邪屑'褟褌薪芯 薪邪 蟹械屑谢褞, 薪邪褔械 斜褍谢懈 屑械褉褌胁褨, 褨 胁 褑械泄 屑芯屑械薪褌 褩褏薪褨 写褍褕褨 锌芯泻懈写邪谢懈 褩褏薪褨 褌褨谢邪 褍 褎芯褉屑褨 胁械写屑械写褟. 袩芯褌褨屑 胁芯薪懈 褍 谐薪褨胁褨 胁褋褌褍锌邪谢懈 褍 斜懈褌胁褍, 蟹薪懈褖褍褞褔懈 胁褋褨褏 胁芯褉芯谐褨胁, 褨薪芯写褨, 芯写薪邪泻, 胁懈锌邪写泻芯胁芯 褌邪泻芯卸 褨 褋胁芯褩褏 谢褞写械泄 . 袨褋薪芯胁薪懈泄 褋褌邪薪 褉芯蟹褍屑褍 胁 褑褜芯屑褍 "斜褍褌褌褨 斜械褉褋械褉泻芯屑" 薪邪蟹懈胁邪胁褋褟 grimr, 褖芯 屑芯卸械 褌褉邪泻褌褍胁邪褌懈褋褟 褟泻 "谢褞褌褨褋褌褜" 邪斜芯 "谐薪褨胁". 袩械褉械褌胁芯褉械薪薪褟 薪邪 斜械褉褋械褉泻邪 褌邪泻芯卸 薪邪蟹懈胁邪谢芯褋褟 hamfong, 褨薪褕懈屑懈 褋谢芯胁邪屑懈, 褑械 蟹屑褨薪邪 褕泻褨褉懈 邪斜芯 褎芯褉屑懈 谢褞写懈薪懈, 褌邪泻 褋邪屑芯 褟泻 褨 蟹屑褨薪邪 褌褨薪褨 谢褞写懈薪懈 褨 褩褩 蟹邪褏懈褋薪芯谐芯 写褍褏褍.
袦邪褉褨褟 袥褍褩蟹邪 肖芯薪-肖褉邪薪褑 "袗褉褏械褌懈锌芯胁褨 胁懈屑褨褉懈 袩褋懈褏械"
October 17, 2018
Archetypal Dimensions of the Psyche, by Marie-Louise von Franz, integrates Jungian ideas of the form and formless, material and divine, finite and infinite. I love her material as articles, essays, and lectures in one volume, and there are three others in this valuable collection.
Using her diagram of the structure of the unconscious maps showing ego consciousness, personal unconsciousness, group unconsciousness, subconsciousness of large-scale national unities, and universal archetypal structures, I recognized more of these unseen, immeasurable elements. Peering into ego consciousness, she unveils the atomic nucleus of the psyche called the Self portrayed in myths, sages, and dreams. The proper role of the ego in psychic totality is required in one's individuation.
Her last chapter discusses Jung's Discovery of Self ("Die Selbsterfahryng bei C. G. Jung") whether Christianity's ideas of life or death can midwife the spontaneous and subconscious life of the psyche, or do we rely on God, divine, spirit to solve our problems. Optimistically, she and I believe that only an individual can do it.
Using her diagram of the structure of the unconscious maps showing ego consciousness, personal unconsciousness, group unconsciousness, subconsciousness of large-scale national unities, and universal archetypal structures, I recognized more of these unseen, immeasurable elements. Peering into ego consciousness, she unveils the atomic nucleus of the psyche called the Self portrayed in myths, sages, and dreams. The proper role of the ego in psychic totality is required in one's individuation.
Her last chapter discusses Jung's Discovery of Self ("Die Selbsterfahryng bei C. G. Jung") whether Christianity's ideas of life or death can midwife the spontaneous and subconscious life of the psyche, or do we rely on God, divine, spirit to solve our problems. Optimistically, she and I believe that only an individual can do it.
December 9, 2011
Another spell-binding book by von Franz - you think, I can't get this, then you get it! You think, this is beyond grasp, and then she opens the door of your understanding so you grasp it! Wherever you may be now, von Franz, I thank thee for helping me see the mysteries more clearly.
April 30, 2018
The book includes theory plus plenty of examples of fairytale or myth interpretation and dream interpretation. Knowing only a bit of Jung's theories, I found the theory often arcane. The interpretations sometimes seemed well explained and other times seemed arbitrary or abstruse.
Though I like her prose style, I'm sure that a reader who is more knowledgeable will be able to get much more out of the book.
Though I like her prose style, I'm sure that a reader who is more knowledgeable will be able to get much more out of the book.
December 7, 2020
Thank the gods for Ms von Franz.
July 19, 2022
Marie Louise Von Franz is always fantastic! Some of these essays - especially the one on individuation, were very enlightening.
December 8, 2022
Fascinating read. Marie-Louise von Franz detangles complex Jungian concepts in a straightforward manner, without compromising on the depth of the problems.
October 28, 2023
Really enjoyed this book, felt that it touched on many dimensions of Jung鈥檚 philosophy. Found it to be a bit repetitive but reinforced key points well.
I鈥檇 highly recommend!
I鈥檇 highly recommend!
January 19, 2013
This volume is the fourth in a series of collected essays and generally pertains to the manifestation of archetypal phenomena encountered during the individuation process as defined by Carl Jung.The fact that the book is one of a series is of little consequence as many of the authors lectures/essays presume that the audience has little or no background knowledge on Jungian psychology,in spite of this she still manages to explore the areas in question with a depth that other authors fail to reach in more academic works, and it is a testament to her understanding of the subject at a higher level than many of her contemporaries.
Repetition does occur briefly and is the only evidence that this book is a collection of essays,rather than written purposefully around its title.Although some prior knowledge in this field is required to get the best out of it I find it unlikely that you'd come to this book without it
Repetition does occur briefly and is the only evidence that this book is a collection of essays,rather than written purposefully around its title.Although some prior knowledge in this field is required to get the best out of it I find it unlikely that you'd come to this book without it
August 29, 2014
M.L. Von Franz was one of Jung's greatest expositors, and this volume is a treasure box of her analysis. The fourth and final in a series of her anthologized writings from Shambala, the book shows the range and depth of Von Franz's work and, in doing so, provides a potent and thorough introduction to many of the foundational ideas of analytic psychology--individuation, the shadow, anima/animus, and Self archetypes, the collective unconscious, dream interpretation. Some of the entries were too technical for a layman like me, but most of the book was accessible and provided inspiration and insight into the mysteries of life as discovered through the inward journey.
November 25, 2022
螔喂尾位委慰 未蠀谓伪渭委蟿畏蟼,未喂伪蠁蠅谓蠋 蟽蔚 蟺慰位位维 蟽畏渭蔚委伪 伪位位维 蟽蔚 纬蔚谓喂魏苇蟼 纬蟻伪渭渭苇蟼 蔚委谓伪喂 蠁慰尾蔚蟻蠈.危蟿慰 未蔚蠉蟿蔚蟻慰 渭苇蟻慰蟼 蟿畏蟼 Marie-Louis 蟿慰 尾喂尾位委慰 伪蟺慰纬蔚喂蠋谓蔚蟿伪喂.
April 4, 2023
Best book I have read so far in 2023
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