欧宝娱乐

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螜蟽蟿慰蟻委蔚蟼 蟿蠅谓 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 蠁维渭伪

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危蠀纬纬蟻伪蠁苇伪蟼 魏蠀蟻委蠅蟼 未喂畏纬畏渭维蟿蠅谓 魏伪喂 渭蠀胃喂蟽蟿慰蟻畏渭维蟿蠅谓, 慰 螝慰蟻蟿维蟽伪蟻, 魏维谓蔚喂 蟽蟿慰蠀蟼 "螝蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 桅维渭伪" -蟺慰蠀 胃蔚蠅蟻蔚委蟿伪喂 尾喂尾位委慰-魏伪渭蟺萎 蟽蟿慰 苇蟻纬慰 蟿慰蠀- 苇谓伪谓 未喂维位慰纬慰 渭蔚 蟿慰谓 伪谓伪纬谓蠋蟽蟿畏. 螠苇蟽伪 伪蟺蠈 未喂魏慰蠉蟼 蟿慰蠀 渭慰谓慰位蠈纬慰蠀蟼 渭蔚 魏蠉蟻喂伪 蠂伪蟻伪魏蟿畏蟻喂蟽蟿喂魏维 蟿畏谓 魏伪蟿伪纬纬蔚位委伪 蟿畏蟼 蟽蠉纬蠂蟻慰谓畏蟼 蟺蟻伪纬渭伪蟿喂魏蠈蟿畏蟿伪蟼, 蟿畏谓 蟺蔚蟻喂蠁蟻蠈谓畏蟽畏 纬喂伪 慰蟺慰喂伪未萎蟺慰蟿蔚 魏伪胃畏渭蔚蟻喂谓萎 蟽蠀谓萎胃蔚喂伪 蟺慰蠀 蟺伪蟻苇蠂蔚喂 蟿畏 蟽喂纬慰蠀蟻喂维 蟿畏蟼 伪蠀蟿慰魏伪蟿伪蟽蟿蟻慰蠁萎蟼, 魏伪位蔚委 蟿慰谓 蟽蠉纬蠂蟻慰谓慰 维谓胃蟻蠅蟺慰 谓伪 蠀蟺慰尾维位位蔚喂 蟿畏 蟽魏苇蠄畏 蟿慰蠀 蟽蔚 魏伪喂谓慰蠉蟻纬喂慰蠀蟼 蔚蟻蔚胃喂蟽渭慰蠉蟼 蟺慰蠀 胃伪 蟿慰谓 尾慰畏胃萎蟽慰蠀谓 谓伪 未畏渭喂慰蠀蟻纬萎蟽蔚喂 谓苇蔚蟼 蟽蠂苇蟽蔚喂蟼 渭蔚 蟿伪 蟺蟻维纬渭伪蟿伪 魏伪喂 蟿慰 蟺蔚蟻喂尾维位位慰谓 纬喂伪 渭喂伪 慰蠀蟽喂伪蟽蟿喂魏蠈蟿蔚蟻畏 味蠅萎.

螤蔚蟻喂苇蠂慰谓蟿伪喂 慰喂 蔚谓蠈蟿畏蟿蔚蟼 蟺蔚味慰纬蟻伪蠁畏渭维蟿蠅谓:
- 螘纬蠂蔚喂蟻委未喂慰 慰未畏纬喂蠋谓
- 螤伪蟻维尉蔚谓蔚蟼 伪蟽蠂慰位委蔚蟼
- 螘蠉蟺位伪蟽蟿慰 蠀位喂魏蠈
- 螜蟽蟿慰蟻委蔚蟼 蟿蠅谓 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 蠁维渭伪

143 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1962

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About the author

Julio Cort谩zar

727books6,954followers
Julio Cort谩zar, born Julio Florencio Cort谩zar Descotte, was an Argentine author of novels and short stories. He influenced an entire generation of Latin American writers from Mexico to Argentina, and most of his best-known work was written in France, where he established himself in 1951.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 1,309 reviews
Profile Image for Vit Babenco.
1,697 reviews5,241 followers
January 28, 2024
The book is a smart allegory of humanity鈥�
Some of human beings are cronopios and some are famas鈥�
When famas go on a trip, when they pass the night in a city, their procedure is the following: one fama goes to the hotel and prudently checks the prices, the quality of the sheets, and the color of the carpets. The second repairs to the commissariat of police and there fills out a record of the real and transferable property of all three of them, as well as an inventory of the contents of their valises. The third fama goes to the hospital and copies the lists of the doctors on emergency and their specialties.
After attending to these affairs diligently, the travelers join each other in the central plaza of the city, exchange observations, and go to a caf茅 to take an ap茅ritif. But before they drink, they join hands and do a dance in a circle. This dance is known as 鈥淭he Gayety of the Famas.鈥�

And if asked I would always choose to be a cronopio because it鈥檚 fun 鈥� they are by themselves and they don鈥檛 conform while being a fama means lacking individuality.
When cronopios go on a trip, they find that all the hotels are filled up, the trains have already left, it is raining buckets and taxis don鈥檛 want to pick them up, either that or they charge them exorbitant prices. The cronopios are not disheartened because they believe firmly that these things happen to everyone. When they manage, finally, to find a bed and are ready to go to sleep, they say to one another, 鈥淲hat a beautiful city, what a very beautiful city!鈥� And all night long they dream that huge parties are being given in the city and that they are invited. The next day they arise very contented, and that鈥檚 how cronopios travel.

There are also esperanzas 鈥� they are the silent majority.
Esperanzas are sedentary. They let things and people slide by them. They鈥檙e like statues one has to go visit. They never take the trouble.

Enjoy freedom鈥� It is much better to take it easy than to turn one鈥檚 life into a timetable鈥�
Profile Image for Glenn Russell.
1,485 reviews12.9k followers
November 3, 2018


My pi帽ata is overflowing! Julio, your Cronopios are driving me crazy!

Read Julio Cort谩zar! Transform the gray matter of your brain into a sparkling pi帽ata, especially when reading Julio鈥檚 Cronopios and Famas, an assortment of dozens of the most micro of micro-fictions. And not only read, but let your pi帽ata burst with streams of words, glittery, twinkling, flashing -- let your reading of each mini serve as a call to respond, yes, yes, you respond with your own shinny micro.

鈥淕ive us an example,鈥� says a tiny Cronopio.

鈥淢ost certainly,鈥� I reply, as I take the shape of a Fama. 鈥淗ere are two plus two.鈥�

INSTRUCTIONS ON HOW TO SING (Julio鈥檚)
Begin by breaking all the mirrors of the house, let your arms fall to your side, gaze vacantly at the wall, forget yourself. Sing one singe note, listen to it from inside. If you hear (but this will happen much later) something like a landscape overwhelmed with dread, bonfires between the rocks with squatting half-naked silhouettes, I think you鈥檒l be well on your way, and the same if you hear a river, boats painted yellow and black are coming down it, if you hear the smell of fresh bread, the shadow of a horse.

Afterwards, buy a manual of voice instruction and a dress jacket, and please, don鈥檛 sing through your nose and leave poor Schumann at peace.

THE SPEECH (mine)
I鈥檓 a guest speaker at a banquet. I start delivering my speech. Judging from the audience鈥檚 response, not a word of what I say is being understood. I try speaking louder. No luck. I try speaking slower. Once again, not a single word is being understood. I resort to simply moving my lips. The audience sits up and begins to understand. I stop moving my lips and start waving my arms. Everyone nods their head in approval. I stop waving my arms and simply stand there. I receive a round of applause. I remove my eyes, nose and mouth and tuck them in my pants pocket. The audience moves toward the podium 鈥� I can hear them 鈥� and each member takes a turn embracing me. 鈥淲e鈥檝e never seen such a speaker,鈥� a deep voice intones. I wiggle my ears as a way of saying thank you. 鈥淩eally, he utters, 鈥測ou鈥檝e said enough already.



STORY (Julio鈥檚)
A small cronopto was looking for the key to the street door on the night table, the night table in the bedroom, the bedroom in the house, the house in the street. Here the cronopio pauses for to go into the street, he needed the key to the door.

HEAD GAMES (mine)
I woke up, head on the pillow but not anything else. I mean to say that there wasn鈥檛 any body attached; I was only head, nothing but head. I turned my head, my only me, and saw one of my arms, the left one, I think, on the bureau and my scrotum hanging on my clothes-tree. I turned my head the other way. My toes rested like ten pale Brazil nuts on the windowsill, the cheeks of my buttocks on the floor, a calf and knee poking out of the pants I threw over a chair last night. I looked up at the ceiling. More of the same: my neck, another leg, thumbs, and, yes, my penis, all dangle from the light cord.



By the time I gather myself together and I鈥檓 back in one piece, I鈥檓 really running late. I open my bedroom door and the rooms of my house and the rest of the neighborhood are scattered on a wide, grassy plain. Now I know I鈥檓 really going to be late.

THERAPIES ( Julio's)
A cronopio receives his medical degree and opens a practice in the calle Santiago del Estero. A patient arrives almost immediately and tells him how there are places that ache and how there are places that ache and how he doesn't sleep at night and eats nothing during the day.

--Buy a large bouquet of roses, the cronopio tells him.

The patient leaves, somewhat surprised, but he buys the bouquet and is instantly cured. Bursting with gratitude, he returns to the cronopio and not only plays him but, as a delicate testimonial, he presents him with the gift of a handsome bouquet of roses. He has hardly left the office when the cronopio falls ill, aches all over, can't sleep at night, and eats nothing during the day.



STRIKE UP THE BAND (mine)
Town doctors these days use band instruments for a surgical operation -- implanting brass from trombone, tuba and trumpet to replace stomach, liver and intestines.

In the recovery room, its time to strike up the band. Breakfast sounds like John Philip Sousa. Nurses wave flags, visitors toss confetti and the patient in the bed by the wall, who has been bedridden for over a month, gets up and starts marching around the room.

TURTLES AND CRONOPIOS (Julio鈥檚)
Now it happens that turtles are great speed enthusiasts, which is natural.

The esperanzas know that and don鈥檛 bother about it.

The famas know it, and make fun of it.

The cronopios know it, and each time they meet a turtle, they haul out the box of colored chalks, and on the rounded blackboard of the turtle鈥檚 shell they draw a swallow.

FROG KITES (mine)
On sunny Sundays, Billy Boy fills his bullfrogs with helium and uses them for kites. The largest frogs he flies with a piece of cloth tied to one frog leg and string to the other.

For the smaller ones, he uses four pieces of balsa wood to stick two frogs together to make a box kite. The frogs can鈥檛 croak since Billy seals their mouths closed.

By passing gas, however, the frogs eventually run out of helium and glide back to earth slowly, trying to avoid tires of trucks and beaks of storks 鈥� and Billy, that naughty boy with his pathological knack for constructing frog kites.

Profile Image for Fernando.
718 reviews1,067 followers
February 25, 2021
鈥淧iensa en esto: cuando te regalan un reloj te regalan un peque帽o infierno florido, una cadena de rosas, un calabozo de aire.鈥�

Es tanto lo que quiero a Julio Cort谩zar, son tantas las alegr铆as que me ha regalado con sus libros que cada rese帽a que quiera hacer de sus libros est谩n peligrosamente cargadas de un subjetivismo tan desbordante que asusta.
Es un escritor incomparable. Cada uno de sus libros una joya literaria, un deleite, una invitaci贸n al optimismo m谩s puro, a la cotidianeidad que 茅l sab铆a mezclar perfectamente con lo fant谩stico.
Este volumen, formado por cuatro partes independientes 鈥淢anual de instrucciones鈥�, 鈥淥cupaciones raras鈥�, 鈥淢aterial pl谩stico鈥� y 鈥淗istorias de cronopios y de famas鈥�, incluye principalmente de orden absurdo (pero de un absurdo que toma una direcci贸n diametralmente opuesta al de Kafka), surrealismo, imaginaci贸n, iron铆a, sarcasmo y tambi茅n una experimentaci贸n literaria sobre el juego sano y el humor al que muchos autores se resisten.
Algunos relatos est谩n cargados de una iron铆a tan fina que roza lo hilarante como 鈥淚nstrucciones para llorar鈥�, 鈥淚nstrucciones para cantar鈥�, 鈥淚nstrucciones para subir una escalera鈥� e 鈥淚nstrucci贸n para dar cuerda al Reloj鈥�.
Por otro lado, el de las 鈥淥cupaciones raras鈥�, en el que satirizar modos y costumbres de una familia muy peculiar, en el que descolla una genialidad tan 煤nica y original como 鈥淐onducta en los velorios鈥�.
Para 鈥淢aterial pl谩stico鈥�, Cort谩zar se hunde en el surrealismo m谩s exacerbado, condimentado con finas dosis de humor negro en 鈥淨u茅 tal, L贸pez鈥�, 鈥淔in del mundo del fin鈥�, 鈥淓l diario a diario鈥�, o en la poes铆a inclasificable y bella de 鈥淎plastamiento de las gotas鈥�, para regalarnos tambi茅n maravillosos relatos kafkianos como 鈥淎cefal铆a鈥�, 鈥淧rogreso y retroceso鈥�, 鈥淧ropiedades de un sill贸n鈥� y muy especialmente en 鈥淓sbozo de un sue帽o鈥� (隆qu茅 relato alucinante!).
El apartado final es para 鈥淗istorias de cronopios y de famas鈥�, una sat铆rica visi贸n de la sociedad de los a帽os 鈥�60, en donde, aleg贸rica y metaf贸ricamente se r铆e de las marcadas diferencias entre la clase alta y la burgues铆a con seres imaginarios (pero en conexi贸n directa con la realidad) que son los cronopios, los famas y los esperanzas.
Para qu茅 seguir escribiendo esta rese帽a. Consigue este libro pronto, querido lector o lectora y date el gusto.
Profile Image for Agnieszka.
258 reviews1,095 followers
December 10, 2018

I think I should yet work at some aspects of my personality to become better cronopio. Unfortunately I observe some fama in me either and at times too much to my liking, sigh. You could say there is nothing wrong with them. Obviously. Famas are tidy and organized and prescient and cautious. And I'd add boooring yet. Cronopios for a change are depicted as sensitive creatures, imaginative, rebellious even, greenish, frizzly, wet objects. You may think what you want now. And there is yet a third category- esperanzas, and they are majority I assume, and one could characterize them as indolent and plain and dull individuals. So if you don't know what type you are please read Turtles and Cronopios:

Now it happens that turtles are great speed enthusiasts, which is natural.
The esperanzas know that and don鈥檛 bother about it.
The famas know it, and make fun of it.
The cronopios know it, and each time they meet a turtle, they haul out the box of colored chalks, and on the rounded blackboard of the turtle鈥檚 shell they draw a swallow.


and if you still can't define yourself you can always try Make yourself at home .

In the seventies and early eighties of the last century there was a real boom on iberoamerican literature in Poland. One of the contributors for sure was Zofia Ch膮dzy艅ska, brilliant translator and interpreter, she gave to Polish readers most of Cortazar鈥檚 works, including iconic today but also some Borgeses or by Donoso. It鈥檚 been years I read anything by Julio Cortazar or in wider context by iboeroamerican writers. And I almost forgot how good it feels. Cortazar is imaginative, his stories are weird and funny, I have somewhat strange sense of humour so it helps, I think. Cronopios and famas consists of four parts and these are: The Instruction Manual, Unusual Occupations, Unstable stuff and last section is the title one. Everything is a bit surrealistic even if deadly serious and absurd humour is something I'm particularly very fond of. I liked playfulness there and distorted image of reality, I enjoyed nonsensical apparently instructions how to deal with every day situations like this one on how to climb a staircase or comb a hair. And here I was thinking I knew something on that matter already. I spent some delightful time with narrator's bizarre family observing how they conduct themselves at wakes or taking a job at post office and I thought I would employ the idea inclosed in The possibilities of abstraction especially while attending some dull work conferences. What? Why not five stars then? Blame that fama in me.
Profile Image for Ahmad Sharabiani.
9,562 reviews6 followers
June 24, 2021
Historias de cronopios y de Famas = Cronopios and Famas, Julio Cort谩zar

The Instruction Manual, the first chapter, is an absurd assortment of tasks and items dissected in an instruction-manual format.

Unusual Occupations, the second chapter, describes the obsessions and predilections of the narrator's family, including the lodging of a tiger-just one tiger- "for the sole purpose of seeing the mechanism at work in all its complexity."

Finally, the Cronopios and Famas section delightfully characterizes, in the words of Carlos Fuentes, "those enemies of pomposity, academic rigor mortis and cardboard celebrity-a band of literary Marx Brothers."

As the Saturday Review remarked: "Each page of Cronopios and Famas sparkles with vivid satire that goes to the heart of human character and, in the best pieces, to the essence of the human condition."

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賮賴乇爻鬲 噩賱丿 蹖讴: 芦賳诏賴丿丕乇蹖 丕夭 禺丕胤乇丕鬲禄貨 芦爻賮乇賴丕禄貨 芦鬲噩丕乇鬲禄貨 芦毓讴爻 噩丕亘噩丕 丿乇丌賲丿禄貨 芦丿丕爻鬲丕賳禄貨 芦賯丕卮賯 讴賵趩讴禄貨 芦丌賵丕夭 禺購賱 禺購賱蹖 賴丕禄貨 芦丕禺鬲賱丕賱 丿乇 禺丿賲丕鬲 毓賲賵賲蹖禄貨 芦丿乇賲丕賳禄貨 芦讴丕卮賮丕賳禄貨 芦丕毓鬲賲丕丿 亘賴 毓賱賲禄貨 芦賳丕賴丕乇禄貨 芦爻賮丕乇鬲 禺購賱 禺購賱蹖 賴丕禄貨 芦賴賵丕倬蹖賲丕蹖 禺購賱 禺購賱蹖 賴丕禄貨 芦毓賲賵賲蹖 賵 禺氐賵氐蹖禄貨 芦賳丕乇丕丨鬲蹖 禺購賱 禺購賱蹖禄貨 芦禺賵卮丨丕賱蹖 禺購賱 禺購賱蹖禄貨 芦乇賯氐 亘趩賴 賲孬亘鬲賴丕禄貨 芦鬲丕乇蹖禺 胤亘蹖毓蹖 丌賳賴丕禄貨 芦鬲賱诏乇丕賲賴丕禄貨 芦鬲賲亘乇 乇丕 诏賵卮賴 倬丕讴鬲 爻賲鬲 趩倬 亘趩爻亘丕賳蹖丿禄貨 芦鬲乇亘蹖鬲 卮丕賴夭丕丿賴禄貨 芦胤賵乇蹖 讴賴 丕賳诏丕乇 鬲賵 禺賵賳賴 蹖 禺賵丿鬲 亘丕卮蹖禄貨 芦丕氐賱丕丨 賳跇丕丿禄貨 芦丿爻鬲賲丕賱賴丕禄貨 芦賳賵毓 丿賵爻鬲蹖禄貨 芦爻丕毓鬲賴丕禄貨 芦毓丕丿鬲 亘趩賴 賲孬亘鬲賴丕禄貨 芦賲禺賱賮丕鬲: 賳丕賲賴 讴賵乇鬲丕爻丕乇 亘賴 亘丕卮诏丕賴 禺購賱 禺購賱蹖 賴丕蹖 丕爻鬲讴賴賱賲禄貨

賮賴乇爻鬲 噩賱丿 丿賵: 芦賲卮睾賵賱蹖鬲賴丕蹖 毓噩蹖亘 賵 睾乇蹖亘禄貨 芦鬲氐賵乇丕鬲禄貨 芦賲乇爻賵賱丕鬲 倬爻鬲蹖禄貨 芦丕丿丕乇賴 賲乇丕爻賲 卮亘 夭賳丿賴 丿丕乇蹖禄貨 芦诏賲 賵 倬蹖丿丕 卮丿賳 賲賵禄貨 芦毓賲賴 禺丕賳賲 賲卮讴賱 丿丕乇禄貨 芦毓賲賴 禺丕賳賲 鬲賵囟蹖丨 賳丕倬匕蹖乇禄貨 芦丿賮鬲乇趩賴 蹖 丿爻鬲賵乇丕賱毓賲賱賴丕禄貨 芦毓賲賱蹖丕鬲 丌亘 讴乇丿賳 丌噩乇禄貨 芦賲賯丿賲賴 丕蹖 亘乇 丿爻鬲賵乇 丕賱毓賲賱 讴賵讴 讴乇丿賳 爻丕毓鬲禄貨 芦丿爻鬲賵乇 丕賱毓賲賱賴丕蹖蹖 亘乇丕蹖 讴賵讴 讴乇丿賳 爻丕毓鬲禄貨 芦丿爻鬲賵乇丕賱毓賲賱賴丕蹖蹖 亘乇丕蹖 诏乇蹖賴 讴乇丿賳禄貨 芦丿爻鬲賵乇丕賱毓賲賱賴丕蹖蹖 亘乇丕蹖 鬲乇爻蹖丿賳禄貨 芦丿爻鬲賵乇丕賱毓賲賱賴丕蹖蹖 亘乇丕蹖 亘丕賱丕 乇賮鬲賳 丕夭 倬賱賴 賴丕禄貨

丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕 丕夭 芦禺賵賱蹖賵 讴賵乇鬲丕爻丕乇禄 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥� 蹖 爻丿賴 蹖 亘蹖爻鬲賲 賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 芦丌乇跇丕賳鬲蹖賳禄 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 賲囟賲賵賳 胤賳夭 亘賴 賳诏丕乇卮 丿乇丌賲丿賴 丕賳丿貨

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噩賱丿 爻賴: 芦賲卮睾賱賴鈥屬囏й� 卮诏賮鬲鈥屫з嗂屫猜� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴爻蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 毓賱丕賯賴 丿丕乇丿 亘丕 讴丕乇賴丕蹖 毓噩蹖亘卮 賴賲賴 乇丕 丨蹖乇鬲鈥屫藏� 讴賳丿貨 丕賵 丌乇夭賵 丿丕乇丿 倬丕蹖 毓賳讴亘賵鬲蹖 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賵夭蹖乇 丕賲賵乇 禺丕乇噩賴 倬爻鬲 讴賳丿貙 丿乇 禺蹖丕亘丕賳 賴乇 趩賳丿 賯丿賲 蹖讴亘丕乇 噩蹖睾 亘讴卮丿 賵 丿賵乇 禺賵丿 亘趩乇禺丿貙 丿乇 讴丕賮賴 卮讴乇賴丕 乇丕 乇賵蹖 賲蹖夭 讴倬賴 讴賳丿貙 賵 亘丕毓孬 丕毓鬲乇丕囟 賴賲賴 亘卮賵丿貙 賵 亘賴 賴賲踿 丌賳丕賳 讴賴 丕夭 讴丕乇賴丕蹖卮 丨蹖乇鬲夭丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀� 亘禺賳丿丿貨 丕蹖賳 賲噩賲賵毓賴 賲卮鬲賲賱 丕爻鬲 亘乇 賴賮丿賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴賵鬲丕賴 亘丕 乇賵蹖丿丕丿賴丕蹖 诏賵賳丕诏賵賳 賵 毓噩蹖亘 讴賴 丕夭 丌賳 噩賲賱賴 賲蹖鈥屫堌з� 亘賴 芦丕夭 乇賵夭賳丕賲賴 亘賴 乇賵夭賳丕賲賴禄貨 芦爻賯賵胤 賯胤乇賴鈥屬囏回� 芦丿乇 丿賮鬲乇 讴丕乇禄貨 芦亘蹖鈥屫池� 亘賴 爻乇 亘乇丿賳禄貨 芦賵蹖跇诏蹖鈥屬囏й� 蹖讴 氐賳丿賱蹖 乇丕丨鬲禄貨 賵 芦禺胤賵胤 讴賮 丿爻鬲禄 乇丕 賳丕賲 亘乇丿貨 蹖讴 賯氐賴 (亘丕蹖丿 1 讴賱讴蹖 爻賵丕乇 讴賳賲 賵 亘賴 亘賴丕賳賴 丕蹖賳鈥屭┵� 賲孬賱丕 丿丕乇賲 诏夭丕乇卮蹖 乇丕 倬丕讴鈥屬嗁堐屫� 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 趩賳丿 賵乇賯 讴丕睾匕 氐賵乇鬲蹖 蹖丕 爻亘夭 乇丕 倬乇 讴賳賲 丕夭 讴賱賲丕鬲蹖 讴賴 亘丕 亘丕夭蹖鈥屬囏й屫簇з� 賵 丕夭 丕蹖賳 卮丕禺賴 亘賴 丌賳 卮丕禺賴 噩賴蹖丿賳鈥屬囏� 賵 亘賴 賴賲 倬乇蹖丿賳鈥屬囏й� 亘蹖鈥屫з呚з嗀簇з� 丨丕賱賲 乇丕 噩丕 亘蹖丕賵乇賳丿...貨 丌賳 賵賯鬲 賲丿丕丿賲 4 賳毓賱 賲蹖鈥屫ж藏� 鬲丕 讴賱賲丕鬲 賲賲賳賵毓賴 乇丕 卮讴丕乇 讴賳丿...)貨 倬丕蹖丕賳 賳賯賱

鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 02/04/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Profile Image for Pliyo San.
62 reviews13 followers
May 13, 2013
El mundo necesita m谩s cronopios. O quiz谩 lo hermoso de su rareza es que sean pocos, y eso los haga a煤n m谩s ex贸ticos, no s茅. Lo 煤nico que tengo claro es que no pueden extinguirse, y que historias de cronopios y de famas es algo que ojal谩 todo el mundo tuviera la suerte de leer en alg煤n momento de su vida. Porque es de esas cosas que te acarician con cari帽o por dentro y te renuevan la mirada.
Profile Image for Evi *.
390 reviews294 followers
June 1, 2020
Leggetelo regalatevi qualche ora (猫听 molto breve) di puro piacere estetico ma non solo, anche cerebrale raffinato e delicato.

E imparate a vivere secondo il metodo Cortazar seguendo le sue istruzioni听per piangere, per cantare, per salire le scale, per caricare l'orologio,听cose che sembrano ovvie, le facciamo senza pensare e in modalit脿听 semiautomatica ma se le se scomponiamo听 nei loro singoli atti diventano听 听complesse e pi霉 difficimente听 ripetibili, pi霉 che andare sulla luna.

Cortazar partorisce听 fantastiche assurde follie che ci strappano: un oh oh di stupore, un moto di riso, una riflessione nuova,听 non ancora pensata.

Ma gi脿, infatti, chi ha mai pensato che听nulla irrita di pi霉 un commerciante che vedere una persona entrare nel proprio听 negozio听 con una bicicletta?
Non si fa! Avete mai provato? Figuriamoci, gi脿听 mi sembra demenziale tenere la propria bicicletta sul balcone...e molti lo fanno, pensate la fatica di trascinarla su, magari fino all'ottavo piano, perch茅听 猫听 chiaro che se non 猫听 una bicicletta per bambini nell'ascensore non ci sta, sempre che esista

Ecco leggere Cortazar 猫 pericoloso si comincia a pensare demenzialmente, il cortazarpensiero crea osmosi e partorisce mostri ma buoni.

Il mondo di questa raccolta di racconti, alcuni poi cosi brevi听 una manciata di paragrafi, 猫听 diviso un due emisferi听 quello dei Cronopios e quello dei Famas, con i quali Cortazar ricrea una nuova mitologia che ricorda l'apollineo e il dionisiaco di听nietzschiana memoria.

Ognuno trover脿 la sua felice collocazione in base al suo temperamento in una categoria o nell'altra ma forse la collocazione non sar脿 mai cosi netta ma scivoler脿, a, seconda dei giorni: nei dispari cronopios nei pari famas.

Sicuro 猫 che se tendete al Cronopios per lavarvi i denti spremerete alla finestra il tubo del dentifricio听 solo per vedere frange rosa volare nel cielo, o quando andrete al bar chiederete ripetutamente lo zucchero al cameriere una, due, tre fino a cinque volte per poi听 fare una piccola听 piramide sul tavolo in cui sputerete per vedere il rivolo di saliva scendere lungo le sue pareti piccoli giochi innocui..., oppure vi rifiuterete di incollare su una busta un francobollo che non risponda ai vostri canoni estetici in pittura e farete un putiferio in posta per averne uno pi霉 bello.

E poi grazie Cortazar di avere dato parole alla storia della "goccia di pioggia" che cade di traverso sul vetro della finestra, attonita non sa che direzione prendere, per forza in gi霉听 perch茅听 anche le gocce di pioggia rispettano la forza di gravit脿,听 ma il suo percorso non 猫听 detto sia del tutto verticale. Probabilmente disegner脿听 una diagonale veloce per poi rallentare e听 incontrare un'altra goccia, in agonia indecisa se suicidarsi subito verso il basso, ma forse decideranno entrambe di unirsi a formare una goccia pi霉听 grande, una gocciolona maestosa... per poi听 听di colpo insieme,听 plaf gi霉听 disfatte sul marmo del pavimento.

Il pi霉 labirintico inutile racconto mai scritto?听
Perdita e recupero di un capello, s矛 avete capito bene non cappello (sarebbe stato oltremodo banale) ma capello.
Racconto assurdamente ansiogeno.
Profile Image for Sasha.
Author听22 books4,911 followers
August 27, 2018
There's no such thing as prose poetry because poetry is writing in short lines; that's the only thing that makes it poetry; if it's not in short lines it's not poetry. That's why I like the directions for microwave pizza. But when people say prose poetry, this is what they mean.

I don't always understand what Cort谩zar's banging on about, but it's pleasant anyway. And it's usually really funny, which is nice. That's also more evidence that it's not poetry: poetry is almost never funny. Poets are writers who are too overwhelmed by angst to write full sentences.

Except for the old-timey ones. They had to write in short lines because long ones hadn't been invented yet.

It's no coincidence that was kidding.

鈥� Here are the three paintings referenced on pages 10-13:

by Titian
The official theme is the bride of the commissioner of the work; Cupid; and Aphrodite. There has been some debate over which of the two women is profane and which sacred.

unicorn
by Raphael
It's unclear who the woman is. In 1958, only four years before the publication of this book, restoration work on the painting revealed that the unicorn was a later modification; the woman was originally holding a dog. If I paint a horn on my dog, will he be a unicorn? Only one way to find out.

by Holbein
Well, I think Henry VIII was a dick too.

鈥� Instructions on how to Climb a Staircase
"Be especially careful not to raise, at the same time, the foot and 'the foot.'" (22)

Now I want to be an artist who makes impractical staircases.

鈥� Given Cort谩zar's fearful loathing of watches - "They aren't giving you a watch, you are the gift, they're giving you yourself for the watch's birthday" (24) - I'd hate to hear how he might feel about cell phones.

鈥� Well, now I'm overthinking the fact that I'm more or less lying on my back. Is this Kafkaesque? Sortof.

鈥� "We were not really sure of our ability to lodge a tiger, and that was depressing." (46) Yes! That's what I always say! Borges was It's unfortunate that this story has never been read by a single

鈥� I plan to read the story on page 71 several more times. Either there's been a typo, or Cort谩zar has chosen to replace the title of the story with a paragraph fragment from the previous page, which also seems reasonable. (ETA: It's a publishing mistake. The title of the story is "The End of the World of the End.")

鈥� "Established that ants are the true rulers of creation (the reader may take this as hypothesis or as a fantasy; in any case he will do well with a little anthropoescapism)." 80

鈥� While reading Plan for a Poem you should, of course, refer to this image.


鈥� Cronopios and Famas, the last section of the book, is typical of the whole. At first you're mystified: many of these are made up words, and the stories seem to lack internal consistency in any case. Before you know it, you find that some of them make sense after all, or else you've made sense of them, like The Public Highways (132) and Story (135). But some of them still don't, and some of them might have if you'd been paying better attention or were more of a cronopio and less of a fama, and some of them are just Cort谩zar fucking with you.
Profile Image for Rubi 鉂�.
80 reviews46 followers
August 16, 2022
Este libro se divide en 4 partes y se caracteriza por tener relatos cortos
1. Manual de Instrucciones
2. Ocupaciones Raras
3. Material Plastico
4. Historia de Cronopios y Famas

La primera parte Cortazar nos da instrucciones para hacer ciertas acciones cotidianas por ejemplo subir la escalera, entender algunas pinturas, hasta nos da instrucciones para llorar.
La Segunda parte Cortazar inventa historias de su familia y las relaciona con ocupaciones raras .

- Somos una familia rara. En este pa铆s donde las cosas se hacen por obligaci贸n o fanfarroner铆a, nos gustan las ocupaciones libres, las tareas por que s铆, los simulacros que no sirven para nada. Tenemos un defecto: nos falta originalidad".

En material plastico re煤ne relatos m谩gicos de diversos temas Ej: Propiedades de un sill贸n, Fin del mundo del fin, Cuento sin moraleja, Camello declarado indeseable.

La 煤ltima parte del libro es la m谩s conocida, Historia de Cronopios y Famas, en esta historia existen tres tipos de personajes ficticios con distintas personalidades (Famas, Cronopios y Esperanzas). El Fama se caracteriza por ser organizado, de clase alta, silencioso y codicioso. En cambio el Cronopio es el que vive al margen de las cosas, es un personaje social, emotivo, desordenado. Por 煤ltimo las esperanzas son un intermedio entre Cronopios y famas y son influenciables.

- Un cronopio encuentra una flor solitaria en medio de los campos. Primero la va a arrancar, pero piensa que es una crueldad in煤til y se pone de rodillas a su lado y juega alegremente con la flor, a saber: le acaricia los p茅talos, la sopla para que baile, zumba como una abeja, huele su perfume, y finalmente se acuesta debajo de la flor y se duerme envuelto en una gran paz. La flor piensa: 芦Es como una flor禄.


Como dato en una entrevista en 1977 Cortazar explica que es ser cronopio y que es ser fama. Nos cuenta que en 1952 fue a un concierto en Par铆s de Stravinsky, mencion贸 que Cronopios le 鈥樷€橵ino as铆, el nombre y la imagen鈥欌€� en el aire hab铆a personajes indefinibles de color verde.

驴Con cu谩l personaje se identifican ustedes Cronopios o Famas?


Me ha gustado mucho la primera parte y la ultima del libro, pero tambi茅n me han gustado algunos relatos de la segunda y tercera parte que merecen ser le铆dos馃敭
Profile Image for Sofia.
311 reviews122 followers
April 20, 2018
螠蔚蟿伪尉蠉 蟿蠅谓 伪渭苇蟿蟻畏蟿蠅谓 魏伪蟿畏纬慰蟻喂蠋谓 蟽蟿喂蟼 慰蟺慰委蔚蟼 渭蟺慰蟻慰蠉谓 谓伪 魏伪蟿畏纬慰蟻喂慰蟺慰喂畏胃慰蠉谓 蟿伪 尾喂尾位委伪 蔚委谓伪喂 魏伪喂 伪蠀蟿萎 蟿蠅谓 尾喂尾位委蠅谓 纬喂伪 蟿伪 慰蟺慰委伪 渭蟺慰蟻蔚委蟼 谓伪 纬蟻维蠄蔚喂蟼 魏蟻喂蟿喂魏萎 魏喂 蔚魏蔚委谓蠅谓 蟺慰蠀 伪蟻魏蔚委 伪蟺位维 谓伪 渭蟺慰蠀谓 蟽蟿慰 蟺蔚蟿蟽委 蟽慰蠀 魏喂 伪蟼 渭畏谓 渭蟺慰蟻蔚委蟼 谓伪 伪蟻胃蟻蠋蟽蔚喂蟼 渭委伪 蟺蟻蠈蟿伪蟽畏 纬喂鈥櫸毕呄勎�. 危蟿畏谓 未蔚蠉蟿蔚蟻畏 魏伪蟿畏纬慰蟻委伪 伪谓萎魏慰蠀谓 尉蔚魏维胃伪蟻伪 慰喂 鈥溛櫹兿勎肯佄迪� 蟿蠅谓 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 蠁维渭伪鈥� 蟿慰蠀 围. 螝慰蟻蟿维蟽伪蟻.

螕喂伪 谓伪 蟽伪蟼 蟺蔚委蟽蠅 蠈渭蠅蟼 蠈蟿喂 蟺蟻蠈魏蔚喂蟿伪喂 蟺蔚蟻委 渭伪纬蔚委伪蟼, 蟽伪蟼 伪蠁萎谓蠅 未蠉慰 伪蟺蠈 蟿喂蟼 蟺喂慰 伪纬伪蟺畏渭苇谓蔚蟼 渭慰蠀 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委蔚蟼 魏伪胃蠋蟼 魏喂 苇谓伪 蟽蠀渭蟺苇蟻伪蟽渭伪 蟽蟿慰 慰蟺慰委慰 魏伪蟿苇位畏尉伪 未喂伪尾维味慰谓蟿维蟼 蟿蔚蟼.

韦慰 纬蔚蠉渭伪

螆谓伪蟼 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪蟿维蠁蔚蟻蔚 谓伪 魏伪蟿伪蟽魏蔚蠀维蟽蔚喂, 蠈蠂喂 蠂蠅蟻委蟼 魏维蟺慰喂伪 未蠀蟽魏慰位委伪, 苇谓伪 胃蔚蟻渭蠈渭蔚蟿蟻慰 味蠅萎蟼, 魏维蟿喂 渭蔚蟿伪尉蠉 胃蔚蟻渭蠈渭蔚蟿蟻慰蠀 魏伪喂 蟿慰蟺蠈渭蔚蟿蟻慰蠀, 渭蔚蟿伪尉蠉 伪蟻蠂蔚喂慰胃萎魏畏蟼 魏伪喂 尾喂慰纬蟻伪蠁喂魏慰蠉 蟽畏渭蔚喂蠋渭伪蟿慰蟼.
螕喂伪 蟺伪蟻维未蔚喂纬渭伪, 苇谓伪蟼 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 未蔚蠂蠈蟿伪谓 蟽蟿慰 蟽蟺委蟿喂 蟿慰蠀 苇谓伪 蠁维渭伪, 苇谓伪谓 蔚蟽蟺蔚蟻维谓蟽伪 魏喂 苇谓伪谓 魏伪胃畏纬畏蟿萎 尉苇谓蠅谓 纬位蠅蟽蟽蠋谓. 螘蠁伪蟻渭蠈味慰谓蟿伪蟼 蟿喂蟼 伪谓伪魏伪位蠉蠄蔚喂蟼 蟿慰蠀 魏伪蟿维蠁蔚蟻蔚 慰 蠁维渭伪 谓伪 纬委谓蔚喂 蠀蟺慰-味蠅萎, 慰 蔚蟽蟺蔚蟻维谓蟽伪 蟺伪蟻伪-味蠅萎 魏喂 慰 魏伪胃畏纬畏蟿萎蟼 尉苇谓蠅谓 纬位蠅蟽蟽蠋谓 蔚谓未慰-味蠅萎. 螌蟽慰谓 伪蠁慰蟻维 蟿慰谓 委未喂慰 蟿慰谓 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰, 蟿慰谓 胃蔚蠅蟻慰蠉蟽伪谓, 魏维蟺蠅蟼 蔚蟺喂蟺蠈位伪喂伪 蠀蟺蔚蟻-味蠅萎, 伪位位维 蟺蔚蟻喂蟽蟽蠈蟿蔚蟻慰 蟺慰喂畏蟿喂魏维 蟺伪蟻维 蟺蟻伪纬渭伪蟿喂魏维.
危蟿畏 未喂维蟻魏蔚喂伪 蟿慰蠀 纬蔚蠉渭伪蟿慰蟼, 慰 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 蔚蠀蠁蟻伪喂谓蠈蟿伪谓 蟺慰蠀 维魏慰蠀纬蔚 蟿慰蠀蟼 蟽蠀谓未伪喂蟿畏渭蠈谓蔚蟼 蟿慰蠀 谓伪 渭喂位维谓蔚, 纬喂伪蟿委 蠈位慰喂 谓蠈渭喂味伪谓 蠈蟿喂 伪谓伪蠁苇蟻慰谓蟿伪谓 蟽蟿伪 委未喂伪 蟺蟻维纬渭伪蟿伪. 螝喂 蠈渭蠅蟼 伪蠀蟿蠈 未蔚谓 萎蟿伪谓 伪位萎胃蔚喂伪. 螚 蔚谓未慰-味蠅萎 魏伪蟿伪蟺喂伪谓蠈蟿伪谓 渭蔚 苇谓谓慰喂蔚蟼 伪蠁畏蟻畏渭苇谓蔚蟼, 蠈蟺蠅蟼 蟿慰 蟺谓蔚蠉渭伪 魏伪喂 畏 蟽蠀谓蔚委未畏蟽畏, 蟺慰蠀 畏 蟺伪蟻伪-味蠅萎 维魏慰蠀纬蔚, 蠈蟺蠅蟼 魏维蟺慰喂慰蟼 蟺慰蠀 伪魏慰蠉蔚喂 蟿畏谓 尾蟻慰蠂萎, 苇蟻纬慰 未蠉蟽魏慰位慰. 桅蠀蟽喂魏维, 畏 蠀蟺慰-味蠅萎 味畏蟿慰蠉蟽蔚 蟿慰 蟿蟻喂渭渭苇谓慰 蟿蠀蟻委 魏维胃蔚 位委纬慰 魏伪喂 位喂纬维魏喂 魏伪喂 畏 蠀蟺蔚蟻-味蠅萎 魏慰渭渭维蟿喂伪味蔚 蟿慰 魏慰蟿蠈蟺慰蠀位慰 渭蔚 蟽伪蟻维谓蟿伪 未蠉慰 魏喂谓萎蟽蔚喂蟼 魏伪蟿维 蟿畏谓 渭苇胃慰未慰 Stanley Fitzsimmons. 螠蔚蟿维 蟿慰 蠁蟻慰蠉蟿慰 慰喂 味蠅苇蟼 蠂伪喂蟻蔚蟿喂蠈谓蟿伪谓 魏伪喂 蟺萎纬伪喂谓伪谓 蟽蟿喂蟼 未慰蠀位蔚喂苇蟼 蟿慰蠀蟼, 蔚谓蠋 蟽蟿慰 蟿蟻伪蟺苇味喂 苇渭蔚谓伪谓 渭慰谓维蠂伪 蟽魏蠈蟻蟺喂伪 魏慰渭渭伪蟿维魏喂伪 胃伪谓维蟿慰蠀.

危蠀渭蟺苇蟻伪蟽渭伪: 危鈥� 苇谓伪谓 魏蠈蟽渭慰 蠈蟺慰蠀 慰 魏伪胃苇谓伪蟼 魏伪蟿伪位伪尾伪委谓蔚喂 慰,蟿喂 胃苇位蔚喂, 苇渭伪胃蔚 魏伪喂 渭蟺慰蟻蔚委, 伪蟼 蟺蟻慰蟽蟺伪胃萎蟽慰蠀渭蔚 谓伪 渭畏谓 蔚委渭伪蟽蟿蔚 慰喂 蟿蔚位蔚蠀蟿伪委慰喂 蟺慰蠀 胃伪 渭伪味苇蠄慰蠀谓 蟿慰 蟿蟻伪蟺苇味喂.



危蠀谓蟿萎蟻畏蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 螒谓伪渭谓萎蟽蔚蠅谓

螣喂 蠁维渭伪 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 蟽蠀谓蟿萎蟻畏蟽畏 蟿蠅谓 伪谓伪渭谓萎蟽蔚蠅谓 蟿慰蠀蟼 蠂蟻畏蟽喂渭慰蟺慰喂慰蠉谓 蟿畏谓 蟿伪蟻委蠂蔚蠀蟽畏 渭蔚 蟿慰谓 蔚尉萎蟼 蟿蟻蠈蟺慰: 螒蠁慰蠉 蔚渭尾伪蟺蟿委蟽慰蠀谓 蟿畏谓 伪谓维渭谓畏蟽畏, 蟺慰蠀 蟿畏谓 苇蠂慰蠀谓 渭畏谓 蟽蟿维尉蔚喂 魏伪喂 渭畏 尾蟻苇尉蔚喂, 蟽蟿慰 蠀纬蟻蠈, 蟿畏谓 蟿蠀位委纬慰蠀谓 伪蟺鈥� 蟿畏谓 魏慰蟻蠀蠁萎 渭苇蠂蟻喂 蟿伪 谓蠉蠂喂伪 蟽鈥� 苇谓伪 渭伪蠉蟻慰 蟽蔚谓蟿蠈谓喂 魏伪喂 蟿畏 蟽蟿萎谓慰蠀谓 蟽蟿慰谓 蟿慰委蠂慰 蟿慰蠀 蟽伪位慰谓喂慰蠉 渭蔚 渭委伪 魏伪蟻蟿蔚位委蟿蟽伪 蟺慰蠀 纬蟻维蠁蔚喂 芦螘魏未蟻慰渭萎 蟽蟿慰 螝委位渭蔚蟼禄 萎 芦桅蟻维谓魏 危喂谓维蟿蟻伪禄.

螒谓蟿委胃蔚蟿伪, 慰喂 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰, 伪蠀蟿维 蟿伪 伪魏伪蟿维蟽蟿伪蟿伪 魏伪喂 伪渭蔚位萎 蠈谓蟿伪, 伪蠁萎谓慰蠀谓 蔚位蔚蠉胃蔚蟻蔚蟼 蟿喂蟼 伪谓伪渭谓萎蟽蔚喂蟼 渭苇蟽伪 蟽蟿慰 蟽蟺委蟿喂 伪谓维渭蔚蟽伪 蟽蔚 蠂伪蟻慰蠉渭蔚谓蔚蟼 魏蟻伪蠀纬苇蟼, 魏喂 蔚魏蔚委谓蔚蟼 蟿蟻喂纬蠀蟻委味慰蠀谓 渭苇蟽伪 蟽蟿伪 蟺蠈未喂伪 蟿慰蠀蟼 魏喂 蠈蟿伪谓 魏伪渭喂维 蟺蔚蟻谓维蔚喂 蟿蟻苇蠂慰谓蟿伪蟼 蟿畏谓 伪纬魏伪位喂维味慰蠀谓 蟿蟻蠀蠁蔚蟻维 魏伪喂 蟿畏蟼 位苇谓蔚: 芦危喂纬维, 胃伪 蠂蟿蠀蟺萎蟽蔚喂蟼禄 萎 芦螤蟻蠈蟽蔚尉蔚 蟿喂蟼 蟽魏维位蔚蟼禄. 螕喂鈥� 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟿伪 蟽蟺委蟿喂伪 蟿蠅谓 蠁维渭伪 蔚委谓伪喂 蟿伪魏蟿慰蟺慰喂畏渭苇谓伪 魏伪喂 萎蟽蠀蠂伪, 蔚谓蠋 蟽蟿伪 蟽蟺委蟿喂伪 蟿蠅谓 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 蔚蟺喂魏蟻伪蟿蔚委 渭蔚纬维位畏 蠁伪蟽伪蟻委伪 魏喂 慰喂 蟺蠈蟻蟿蔚蟼 尾蟻慰谓蟿维谓蔚. 螣喂 纬蔚委蟿慰谓蔚蟼 蟺维谓蟿伪 蟺伪蟻伪蟺慰谓喂慰蠉谓蟿伪喂 纬喂伪 蟿慰蠀蟼 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰, 魏喂 慰喂 蠁维渭伪 魏慰蠀谓维谓蔚 蟽蠀纬魏伪蟿伪尾伪蟿喂魏维 蟿慰 魏蔚蠁维位喂 蟿慰蠀蟼 魏伪喂 蟺畏纬伪委谓慰蠀谓 谓伪 未慰蠉谓蔚 伪谓 蠈位蔚蟼 慰喂 蔚蟿喂魏苇蟿蔚蟼 蔚委谓伪喂 蟽蟿畏 胃苇蟽畏 蟿慰蠀蟼.

危蠀渭蟺苇蟻伪蟽渭伪: 危鈥� 苇谓伪谓 魏蠈蟽渭慰 纬蔚渭维蟿慰 蠁维渭伪, 伪蟼 蟺蟻慰蟽蟺伪胃萎蟽慰蠀渭蔚 谓伪 蔚委渭伪蟽蟿蔚 慰喂 魏蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰.
Profile Image for Cosimo.
443 reviews
April 24, 2018
"C'era una volta un cronopio piccoletto che cercava la chiave della porta di casa sul comodino, il comodino nella camera da letto, la camera da letto nella casa, la casa nella strada. Qui il cronopio si fermava perch茅 per uscire in strada aveva bisogno della chiave della porta di casa".

Uno stregone dell'immaginazione, un mago dell'affabulazione, uno scatenato poeta del surreale e del possibile: tra queste estreme libert脿 e questi infiniti talenti si collocano la figura, la parola e il genio di Cortazar, inventore e creatore dei Cronopios e dei Famas: esseri immaginari eppure reali, perch茅 composti del materiale umano pi霉 sostanzioso e resistente, quello dei sogni, dei respiri e dei pensieri. Tra le mille storie che si rispecchiano, queste creature selvatiche e irrazionali svolgono attivit脿 inusuali e sorprendenti, discorrono con allegria e progettano un universo abitato da orsi e da cammelli, fianco a fianco. Nei loro viaggi incontrano fenicotteri e tartarughe, enciclopedie e istruzioni, formiche e orologi; inventano insolite sinfonie, interrogano la notte per conoscere il destino del mondo e cantano le proprie esperienze per superare la paura del sole. Dormono, ridono e amano, nelle loro citt脿 di vetro, senza quiete ma pieni di speranze. Ingannano eserciti, fuggono dalle foreste, colorano le ombre e insegnano zoologia e botanica. Indecifrabili come antichi codici e molteplici come geografie del possibile, le loro vite incomprese si disegnano pagina per pagina e i loro rituali hanno sviluppi imprevisti come onde nel mare. Tutto per amore del racconto e della leggerezza, per il sapore di scrivere, in definitiva per sentire di avere vissuto fino in fondo, per davvero.
Profile Image for AiK.
726 reviews256 followers
August 25, 2022
小斜芯褉薪懈泻 褎邪薪褌邪蟹懈泄薪褘褏 褉邪褋褋泻邪蟹芯胁. 袦芯卸薪芯 谢懈 薪邪泄褌懈 褋屑褘褋谢 胁 邪斜褋褍褉写械 懈谢懈 锌械褉械褋泻邪蟹邪褌褜 械谐芯? 协褌芯 褋褞褉褉械邪谢懈蟹屑, 锌褉懈褔械屑, 胁 褔邪褋褌懈 胁褉械屑械薪懈 胁械褋褜屑邪 薪邪锌芯屑懈薪邪褞褖懈泄 褋褌械泻邪褞褖懈械 褔邪褋褘 小邪谢褜胁邪写芯褉邪 袛邪谢懈. 效械褉械锌邪褏懈, 泻邪泻 薪懈泻褌芯 褑械薪褟褌 褋泻芯褉芯褋褌褜.
袗斜褋褍褉写薪褘械 芯斜褉邪蟹褘 屑芯卸薪芯 锌褉芯褋褌芯 胁芯褋锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褌褜, 薪械 锌褘褌邪褟褋褜 薪邪泄褌懈 胁 薪懈褏 褋屑褘褋谢, 褉邪褋褌胁芯褉懈褌褜褋褟 锌芯褌芯泻械 芯斜褉邪蟹芯胁. 袧械 薪褍卸薪芯 锌褘褌邪褌褜褋褟 锌芯薪褟褌褜, 锌芯褔械屑褍 薪邪写械泄泻懈 薪械 褏芯褌褟褌, 褔褌芯斜褘 褎邪屑 锌谢褟褋邪谢 褋褌芯褟泻 懈谢懈 泻芯褉芯胁褟泻, 邪 薪械锌褉械屑械薪薪芯 锌谢褟褋邪谢懈 斜褘 薪邪写械褞. 袗 褎邪屑, 褔褌芯斜褘 写芯褋邪写懈褌褜 锌谢褟褕械褌 褋褌芯褟泻 懈谢懈 泻芯褉芯胁褟泻. 肖邪褉褘 褍胁邪卸邪褞褌 褏褉芯薪芯锌芯胁. 袧褉邪胁褘 懈褏 薪械懈褋锌芯胁械写懈屑褘. 袟邪褔械屑 褏褉芯薪芯锌, 薪邪蟹薪邪褔械薪薪褘泄 斜芯褋褋芯屑 胁 褌械谢械褉邪写懈芯泻芯屑锌邪薪懈褞 袗褉谐械薪褌懈薪褘, 胁褋械 锌械褉械写邪褔懈 锌芯褉褍褔懈谢 胁械褕邪褌褜 薪邪 屑邪谢芯锌芯锌褍谢褟褉薪芯屑 褉褍屑褘薪褋泻芯屑 褟蟹褘泻械? 肖邪屑褘 薪械屑械写谢械薪薪芯 芯斜谢芯卸懈谢懈褋褜 褋谢芯胁邪褉褟屑懈 懈 褍褔械斜薪懈泻邪屑懈 褉褍屑褘薪褋泻芯谐芯 褟蟹褘泻邪, 褌邪泻 褔褌芯 褝褌芯褌 褟蟹褘泻 褋褌邪谢 胁械褋褜屑邪 锌芯锌褍谢褟褉械薪. 袧芯 褏褉芯薪芯锌邪-薪邪褔邪谢褜薪懈泻邪 锌芯褉械褕懈谢懈 褉邪褋褋褌褉械谢褟褌褜. 袙 褝褌芯屑 薪械褌 薪懈泻邪泻芯谐芯 褋屑褘褋谢邪, 薪芯 泻褌芯-褌芯, 胁芯蟹屑芯卸薪芯, 薪邪泄写械褌 胁 褝褌芯屑 褋屑褘褋谢, 褌邪泻 卸械 泻邪泻 懈 薪械泻褌芯, 褉邪褋褋屑邪褌褉懈胁邪褞褖懈泄 泻邪褉褌懈薪褍 褋褞褉褉械邪谢懈褋褌邪. 肖邪屑褘 懈 褏褉芯薪芯锌褘 褉邪蟹薪褘械 锌芯 褌械屑锌械褉邪屑械薪褌褍 懈 屑械薪褌邪谢懈褌械褌褍, 懈谢懈 写邪卸械 褍斜械卸写械薪懈褟屑. 袣褌芯-褌芯 屑芯卸械褌 薪邪泄褌懈 褋械斜褟 胁 薪懈褏, 邪 泻褌芯-褌芯 锌褉芯褋褌芯 锌褉懈屑械褌 懈褏, 泻邪泻 芯斜褉邪蟹褘 褎邪薪褌邪褋褌懈褔械褋泻懈械, 薪芯 褌邪泻懈械 卸懈胁褘械. 携蟹褘泻 锌褉芯懈蟹胁械写械薪懈褟 锌芯褝褌懈褔械薪, 褔懈褌邪褌褜 薪械褋谢芯卸薪芯, 薪芯 斜械褋锌芯谢械蟹薪芯 懈褋泻邪褌褜 泻邪泻芯泄-薪懈斜褍写褜 褋屑褘褋谢, 薪芯 胁褋械 胁褋褢 褉邪胁薪芯 械谐芯 懈褖褍褌, 锌芯褌芯屑褍 褔褌芯 写芯谢卸械薪 卸械 斜褘褌褜 泻邪泻芯泄-褌芯 褋屑褘褋谢.
May 13, 2020
螝慰蟻蟿伪味维蟻伪 伪蟺慰蟺位维谓畏蟽蔚 渭伪蟼!!...

螢蔚魏喂谓维渭蔚 渭蔚 蟿慰 未委未伪纬渭伪:
芦 螖蔚谓 蠀蟺维蟻蠂蔚喂 蟿蟻委蟿畏 未喂维蟽蟿伪蟽畏, 畏 纬畏 蔚喂谓伪喂 蔚蟺委蟺蔚未畏, 慰 维谓胃蟻蠅蟺慰蟼 苇蟻蟺蔚喂. 螒位位畏位慰蠉喂伪!禄
螉蟽蠅蟼 蔚委谓伪喂 慰 未喂维尾慰位慰蟼 蔚魏蔚委谓慰蟼 蟺慰蠀 位苇蔚喂 伪蠀蟿维
蟿伪 蟺蟻维纬渭伪蟿伪 魏喂 委蟽蠅蟼 蔚蟽蠉 蟿伪 蟺喂蟽蟿蔚蠉蔚喂蟼 蔚蟺蔚喂未萎 蟽蟿伪 位苇蔚喂 苇谓伪蟼 尾伪蟽喂位喂维蟼.

螣 螝慰蟻蟿维味伪蟻 蠂伪蟻委味蔚喂 谓苇慰蠀蟼 蟿蟻蠈蟺慰蠀蟼 纬喂伪 谓伪
伪谓伪魏伪位蠉蠄蔚喂蟼 蟿畏 位慰纬慰蟿蔚蠂谓委伪.
危蔚 慰未畏纬蔚委 蟽蟿慰谓 蠅魏蔚伪谓蠈 蟿蠅谓 喂未蔚蠋谓 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 蟽蠀谓伪喂蟽胃畏渭维蟿蠅谓 蟿慰蠀 魏伪喂 蟽蔚 蟺蔚蟿维蔚喂 伪蟺蠈蟿慰渭伪 蟽蔚 渭喂伪 魏伪蟿维未蠀蟽畏 蟺慰蠀 慰未畏纬蔚委 蟽蔚 苇谓伪谓 蔚谓蟿蔚位蠋蟼 未喂伪蠁慰蟻蔚蟿喂魏蠈 魏蠈蟽渭慰.

韦慰 尾喂尾位委慰 蟿慰蠉蟿慰, 蔚委谓伪喂 渭喂伪 渭喂魏蟻萎 蟽蠀位位慰纬萎 纬喂伪
蔚纬蠂蔚喂蟻委未喂伪 慰未畏纬喂蠋谓 伪蟿慰渭喂魏萎蟼 魏伪喂 蟽蠀位位慰纬喂魏萎蟼 伪谓蟿委未蟻伪蟽畏蟼, 慰喂魏慰纬蔚谓蔚喂伪魏苇蟼 伪谓伪渭谓萎蟽蔚喂蟼 魏伪喂
魏蠈蟽渭慰蠀蟼 未喂伪蠁慰蟻蔚蟿喂魏慰蠉蟼 伪蟺慰 蟿畏谓 蟺蟻伪纬渭伪蟿喂魏萎 伪位萎胃蔚喂伪 蟿慰蠀 蠄苇渭伪蟿慰蟼.

芦螣喂 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委蔚蟼 蟿蠅谓 螝蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 桅维渭伪禄 蔚委谓伪喂 苇谓伪
伪蟺慰 蔚魏蔚委谓伪 蟿伪 胃伪蠀渭维蟽喂伪 尾喂尾位委伪 蟺慰蠀 胃伪 渭蟺慰蟻慰蠉蟽蔚 谓伪 伪蟺慰蟿蔚位苇蟽蔚喂 魏伪蟿畏纬慰蟻委伪 伪蟺慰 渭蠈谓慰 蟿慰蠀 蟽蔚 魏维胃蔚 蟿维尉畏 蟺蟻伪纬渭维蟿蠅谓.
危蠀位位慰纬萎 伪蟺蠈 未喂伪蟽蠀谓未蔚未蔚渭苇谓蔚蟼 伪蠁畏纬萎蟽蔚喂蟼 渭蔚 魏慰渭渭维蟿喂伪 伪蟺慰 蟺慰委畏蟽畏 魏伪喂 未蟻维渭伪.

螠蟺蠈位喂魏畏 蠁伪谓蟿伪蟽委伪 蔚蟺喂蟽蟿畏渭慰谓喂魏萎蟼 蟽蟿慰喂蠂蔚喂慰胃苇蟿畏蟽畏蟼, 位委纬慰蟼 蟿蟻蠈渭慰蟼, 蔚位维蠂喂蟽蟿畏 魏蠅渭蠅未委伪 魏伪喂 伪委蠁谓畏蟼 纬蔚谓谓喂苇蟿伪喂 蔚谓伪 蟺蔚喂蟻伪渭伪蟿喂魏蠈 位慰纬慰蟿苇蠂谓畏渭伪 蟺慰位蠉蟿喂渭慰 魏伪喂 蟺伪蟻维未慰尉慰.

韦苇蟽蟽蔚蟻喂蟼 魏蠉蟻喂蔚蟼 蔚谓蠈蟿畏蟿蔚蟼 伪蟺慰蟿蔚位慰蠉谓 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟿慰 渭喂魏蟻蠈 蟺伪蟻伪蟺位伪谓畏蟿喂魏蠈 蔚纬蠂蔚喂蟻委未喂慰 蟽魏苇蠄畏蟼.

韦慰 芦螘纬蠂蔚喂蟻委未喂慰 螣未畏纬喂蠋谓禄 蠈蟺慰蠀 蟺蔚蟻委位伪渭尾维谓慰谓蟿伪喂 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委蔚蟼, 蟽蠀谓萎胃蔚喂蔚蟼, 蔚谓苇蟻纬蔚喂蔚蟼, 魏伪胃畏渭蔚蟻喂谓苇蟼 伪蟽蠂慰位委蔚蟼 魏伪喂 伪谓蟿喂未蟻维蟽蔚喂蟼, 渭蔚 渭蔚蟿伪尾伪位位蠈渭蔚谓畏 蟺蟻慰慰蟺蟿喂魏萎 魏伪喂 伪蟺慰蟿苇位蔚蟽渭伪.
螚 未喂伪未喂魏伪蟽委伪 蟿蔚委谓蔚喂 谓伪 纬委谓蔚蟿伪喂 伪蟺慰魏蟻蠀蠁喂蟽蟿喂魏萎 渭蔚 渭喂伪 渭蔚蟿伪蠁蠀蟽喂魏萎 蟽慰蠁委伪 蟻蔚伪位喂蟽蟿喂魏慰蠉 蟺伪蟻伪位慰纬喂蟽渭慰蠉.

韦慰 魏慰渭渭维蟿喂 芦螒蟽蠀谓萎胃喂蟽蟿伪 螘蟺伪纬纬苇位渭伪蟿伪禄 蟺蔚蟻喂位伪渭尾维谓蔚喂 渭喂伪 蟺伪蟻维尉蔚谓畏 魏伪喂 喂未喂蠈蟻蟻蠀胃渭畏 慰喂魏慰纬苇谓蔚喂伪 魏伪蠁魏喂魏慰蠉 蟻蠀胃渭慰蠉 魏伪喂 纬慰蟿胃喂魏慰蠉 蠉蠁慰蠀蟼.

危蟿慰 蟿蟻委蟿慰 魏慰渭渭维蟿喂 蟿慰蠀 尾喂尾位委慰蠀 蟿伪 伪蟽蟿伪胃萎 蟺蟻维纬渭伪蟿伪 蟿蔚魏渭伪委蟻慰谓蟿伪喂 伪蟺慰 渭喂伪 蟺慰喂魏喂位委伪 蠂维慰蠀蟼 魏伪喂 蟺位慰蠉蟽喂伪 渭慰蟻蠁慰位慰纬喂魏维 蟽蟿慰喂蠂蔚委伪 蟺伪蟻伪位慰纬喂蟽渭慰蠉 魏伪喂 蠁伪谓蟿伪蟽委伪蟼.

韦慰 蟿蔚位蔚蠀蟿伪委慰 魏慰渭渭维蟿喂 蟿慰蠀 尾喂尾位委慰蠀
蔚委谓伪喂 慰渭蠈蟿喂蟿位慰 渭蔚 蠈位慰 蟿慰 位慰纬慰蟿苇蠂谓畏渭伪,
螝蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 桅维渭伪.
螣 螝慰蟻蟿维味伪蟻 渭蔚 伪蟺委蟽蟿蔚蠀蟿畏 未蔚尉喂慰蟿蔚蠂谓委伪, 蟺苇蟻伪 伪蟺慰 蟽蠀渭尾慰位喂蟽渭慰蠉蟼 魏伪喂 渭蔚蟿伪蠁慰蟻苇蟼, 蟺苇蟻伪 伪蟺慰 蟺慰喂畏蟿喂魏苇蟼 伪未蔚委蔚蟼 魏伪喂 蟺伪蟻慰渭慰喂蠋蟽蔚喂蟼 蟺蟻慰蟽蠅蟺慰蟺慰喂萎蟽蔚蠅蟼 蟽魏喂伪纬蟻伪蠁蔚委 蟿慰 蟺慰蟻蟿蟻伪委蟿慰 渭喂伪蟼 蔚谓伪位位伪魏蟿喂魏萎蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓委伪蟼.

螘魏蔚委 蠀蟺维蟻蠂慰蠀谓 蟿蟻蔚喂蟼
魏维蟽蟿蔚蟼 / 蔚委未畏 / 蠁蠀位苇蟼 蟿蠅谓 蠈谓蟿蠅谓
Cronopios, Famas 魏伪喂 Esperanzas

螣 螝慰蟻蟿维味伪蟻 渭蔚 蠈蟻蔚尉畏 魏伪喂 未喂维胃蔚蟽畏 伪蟺慰蟺位维谓畏蟽畏蟼 纬喂伪 蟿慰谓 伪谓伪纬谓蠋蟽蟿畏 蟺蔚蟻喂纬蟻维蠁蔚喂 渭蔚 蟽蟺慰蠀未伪委慰 蟿蟻蠈蟺慰 蟿喂蟼 伪谓胃蟻蠋蟺喂谓蔚蟼 蟺蔚蟻喂蟺蟿蠋蟽蔚喂蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓喂魏蠋谓 伪位位畏位蔚蟺喂未蟻维蟽蔚蠅谓 渭蔚蟿伪尉蠉 伪蠀蟿蠋谓 蟿蠅谓 慰谓蟿慰位慰纬喂魏蠋谓 慰渭维未蠅谓.
危委纬慰蠀蟻伪 魏伪喂 伪蠀蟿蠈 蟿慰 尾喂尾位委慰 未蔚谓 蔚委谓伪喂 纬喂伪 蟺伪胃畏蟿喂魏慰蠉蟼 伪谓伪纬谓蠋蟽蟿蔚蟼, 渭维位位慰谓, 未蔚谓 蔚委谓伪喂 纬喂伪
胃畏位蠀魏慰蠉蟼 伪谓慰蟻纬伪蟽渭喂魏慰蠉蟼 伪谓伪纬谓蠋蟽蟿蔚蟼 蠈蟺蠅蟼 未喂伪魏畏蟻蠉蟿蟿蔚喂 慰 螠慰蟻蔚位委 蟽蟿慰 芦螝慰蠀蟿蟽蠈禄.

螠喂伪 蔚喂蟻蠅谓蔚委伪 伪尉喂慰蟽畏渭蔚委蠅蟿畏 魏伪喂 伪尉喂伪纬维蟺畏蟿畏 蟺位慰蠉蟽喂伪 蟽蔚 蔚喂魏蠈谓蔚蟼 魏伪喂 蟽蠀渭蟺蔚蟻维蟽渭伪蟿伪 谓蠈畏蟽畏蟼.
螁位位慰 苇谓伪 蟽慰尾伪蟻蠈 蔚蟺委蟿蔚蠀纬渭伪 蟿慰蠀 蟺蟻蠅蟿慰蟺蠈蟻慰蠀 位慰纬慰蟿苇蠂谓畏 蟺慰蠀 纬位苇谓蟿畏蟽蔚 渭蔚 蟿畏谓 蟺苇谓伪 蟿慰蠀 蟿慰谓 20慰 伪喂蠋谓伪.


螝伪位萎 伪谓维纬谓蠅蟽畏.
螤慰位位慰蠉蟼 伪蟽蟺伪蟽渭慰蠉蟼.
Profile Image for Cody.
844 reviews249 followers
June 17, 2017
Why do I love Julio Cort谩zar and, by proxy, 20th-century Latin-American lit so much? Let me count the ways.

(Joao Gilberto鈥檚 version of 鈥凄别蝉补蹿颈苍补诲辞鈥�playing鈥�)

Ok, I鈥檓 done. 3,297 ways. There.

My friend, peer, First Among Equals, and all-around Mr. Dynamite to my Mr. Matchstick, Nathan 鈥淣R鈥� Gaddis, once advised somewhere/sometime on Goodread(orelse!) that a reader who finds themselves tired of the same old claptrap is advised to head south of the United States鈥� border for replenishment and a headchange (I paraphrase, obviously). Truer words never spoken, Don Nathan. There was some serious Magick afoot and afield in the minds and pens of my hemispherically-opposite yet also 鈥楢merica鈥檇鈥� brothers and sisters. The rules of European stodge, while inspirational to varying degrees, were merely the base from which these manticores took pan-dimensional flight.

Let me try that again. The Latin-American writers of the 鈥榗lassic鈥� period ripped up the Rule Book and made papier-m芒ch茅 devilmasks out of its leaves. Their panoptical vision and ability to imagine and ensnare an almost pantheistic uni-view remains without precedent or peer. Their unilateral dedication to ground-breaking is as idiosyncratic and natural to each writer's work as the whorls of their fingertips. Taken en masse, the work is peacock feathers; shim-shim-shimmering refractory light dancing off the chiaroscuro of the omni-spectral coloration inherent to their plumes.

Cort谩zar, to me, is the greatest embodiment of this thesis. No one did more to challenge 濒鈥檃肠补诲茅尘颈别 of convention, nor did so with half the panache. Looking for all the world like a cinema star but blasting emeralds out of his typewriter, Cort谩zar brought theretofore unheard of components to the contemporary canon: absurdity and humor. And that鈥檚 what gets me, the playfulness. The serious subtext festooned with fantastic creatures and truly odd whatsit. Cronopios and Famas is a damning examination and critique of class systems, but鈥攚hat, with all the groove-heavy Cronopian mutoid shenanigans鈥攜ou could read it as a bedtime story to your gender-neutrally Christian'd spawn. Name another book that accomplishes that impossible task!*

Reader鈥檚 Digest: Tip-top of the absolute tippity-toppermost of the pip-pippity-poppermost.



*The first person that says Orwell, Animal Farm, or any combination thereof is gonna get shanked. You鈥檝e been warned.
Profile Image for Emilio Gonzalez.
185 reviews142 followers
September 4, 2020
Historias de cronopios y de famas es un libro de micro relatos donde queda claramente evidenciada la pasi贸n de Cortazar por experimentar lugares literarios poco comunes y se puede disfrutar de su enorme creatividad y originalidad.
En el libro Cortazar se luce con una plasticidad asombrosa para manejar estilos narrativos bien diferentes en cada una de las cuatro partes que componen la obra, que son: Manual de instrucciones, Ocupaciones raras, Material pl谩stico e Historias de cronopios y de famas.

En lo personal me parece que est谩 lejos de ser uno de sus mejores trabajos, pero es un tema de gustos, su calidad literaria y su genio creativo est谩n m谩s que presentes; pero prefiero los relatos con mayor estructura, que es donde justamente me parece que se ve lo mejor del Cortazar cuentista, m谩s que en este caso, en que se ve que volc贸 un mont贸n de ideas sueltas que ten铆a dando vueltas por la cabeza a las que no quizo o no pudo darles mayor desarrollo y donde termina quedando todo demasiado en el aire. Por esto es que disfrut茅 sobre todo de Ocupaciones raras, que tiene los textos m谩s extensos y con una narrativa m谩s trabajada; en Material pl谩stico hay varios relatos que me gustaron mucho y luego destacar铆a Instrucciones para llorar o para subir una escalera, junto con algunos relatos de las Historias de cronopios y de famas.
Sin ser de lo que mas me gust贸 del autor no deja de ser un libro muy recomendable.
3.5
Profile Image for MJ Nicholls.
2,212 reviews4,698 followers
February 5, 2017
I was impressed at the ingenious invention in this selection of weird and innovative stories. Opening with a sequence of what Brian Eno might call oblique strategies for living in 鈥業nstruction Manual鈥�, on essential topics like 鈥業nstructions on How to Comb the Hair鈥� and 鈥業nstructions on How to Kill Ants in Rome鈥�, the selection moves into slender improvisations of a surreal and fantastic nature, such as 鈥楾he Tiger Lodgers鈥�, a droll rumination of the business of lodging a tiger, to 鈥楳arvellous Pursuits鈥�, which offers anarchic suggestions for hobbies, to a torn-out extract from an ant-ruled future in 鈥楪eography鈥�. These stories are terrific for their looseness and sheer sense of play, mixing the scholarly prankishness of Borges with the intellectual impishness of Queneau or Barthelme. The titular final section becomes the most formally experimental, with odd poetic, lyric-like, or playlet pieces zinging from page to page on cronopios (the anarchic folk) and fomas (the cautious folk, not to be confused with Wampeters or Granfalloons). This is a fucking pearl.
Profile Image for Cl谩udia Azevedo.
366 reviews193 followers
January 6, 2020
Cort谩zar escrevia hist贸rias curtas como ningu茅m!

"Um fama descobriu que a virtude era um micr贸bio redondo e cheio de patas. Instantaneamente deu a beber a sua sogra uma grande colherada de virtude."

鈥�"Acontece que os cron贸pios n茫o querem ter filhos, porque a primeira coisa que um cron贸pio rec茅m-nascido faz 茅 insultar estupidamente seu pai, em quem percebe sombriamente a acumula莽茫o de desventuras que um dia ser茫o as suas."
Profile Image for Juan Nalerio.
665 reviews144 followers
December 27, 2023
La obra le da una patada a la realidad. Rompe la rutina, lo cl谩sico, lo esperable de una prosa. Con tono absurdo y jocoso Cort谩zar nos narra disparates, da vuelta todo lo que hayamos le铆do.

Con lenguaje erudito y con aires de compadrito rioplatense inventa historias delirantes donde la escritura experimental muestra que la fantas铆a no tiene l铆mites.

La parte final que da t铆tulo al libro es una delicia de leer. 驴Son las organizadas famas la clase alta, los emotivos cronopios la clase media y las ap谩ticas esperanzas la clase baja del Buenos Aires de los sesenta?

Dejo una nota sobre esto ultimo de un reportaje:
Cort谩zar cont贸 que los cronopios se le aparecieron, como en una revelaci贸n, en el intermedio de un concierto de Stravinski en Par铆s: 芦Vino as铆, el nombre y la imagen, y es por eso que al principio cuando se los define, se busca la definici贸n en el mismo libro; empec茅 a escribir sin saber c贸mo eran y luego ya tomaron un aspecto humano鈥� Relativamente humano, porque nunca son completamente seres humanos, con esas conductas especiales de los cronopios que son un poco la conducta del poeta, del asocial, del hombre que vive un poco al margen de las cosas; frente a los cuales se plantan los famas que son los grandes gerentes de los bancos, presidentes de las rep煤blicas, de la gente formal que defiende un orden鈥� Las esperanzas son personajes intermedios, que est谩n un poco a mitad de camino, sometidas a la influencia de los famas o de los cronopios, seg煤n las circunstancias禄
Profile Image for Laura Gonz谩lez.
66 reviews70 followers
July 2, 2023
芦Y los gestos del amor, ese dulce museo, esa galer铆a de figuras de humo. Consu茅lese tu vanidad: la mano de Antonio busc贸 lo que busca tu mano, y ni aqu茅lla ni la tuya buscaban nada que ya no hubiera sido encontrado desde la eternidad. Pero las cosas invisibles necesitan encarnarse, las ideas caen a la tierra como palomas muertas.

Lo verdaderamente nuevo da miedo o maravilla. Estas dos sensaciones igualmente cerca del est贸mago acompa帽an siempre la presencia de Prometeo; el resto es la comodidad, lo que siempre sale m谩s o menos bien; los verbos activos contienen el repertorio completo禄.


Cort谩zar utilizaba su portentosa inteligencia para jugar a retorcer la realidad y sacar de ese mismo entretenimiento un jugo absolutamente tragic贸mico y genial.

He amado muchos de los pasajes de Historias de cronopios y de famas, pero admito que termin茅 su lectura algo empachada de surrealismo, tal y como me sucedi贸 hace alrededor de una d茅cada con Rayuela.
Profile Image for Enrique.
550 reviews322 followers
November 18, 2021
"Trabajo desde hace a帽os en la Unesco y otros organismos internacionales, pese a lo cual conservo alg煤n sentido del humor y especialmente una notable capacidad de abstracci贸n, es decir que si no me gusta un tipo lo borro del mapa con solo decidirlo y mientras el habla y habla yo me paso a Melville y el pobre cree que lo estoy escuchando. De la misma manera si me gusta una chica puedo abstraerle la ropa apenas entra en mi campo visual, y mientras habla de lo fr铆a que esta la ma帽ana yo me paso largos minutos admir谩ndole el ombliguito. A veces es casi malsana esta facilidad que tengo"

Que delicia de libro, adem谩s cortito, nunca deja de sorprenderte Cort谩zar. Que imaginaci贸n... Rompe con todo y se lanza a contar estas historias de unos personajillos tan originales como los cronopios. Alguien pudiera darse por aludido, creo que lo pretende. En otras ocasiones no entiendes toda la historia, con ese surrealismo suyo, pero si que se aprecia la calidad.
Instrucciones para subir una escalera, lo hab铆a visto referido en otros libros pero no sab铆a que estaba aqu铆, grande. Igual que Historia, o Educaci贸n de un pr铆ncipe. Podr铆a seguir entresacando, pero mejor leerlo. A veces te saca una carcajada sin previo aviso.
Profile Image for Nickolas B..
364 reviews93 followers
August 20, 2016
螣螜 喂蟽蟿慰蟻委蔚蟼 蟿蠅谓 螝蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰 魏伪喂 蟿蠅谓 桅伪渭维 蔚委谓伪喂 苇谓伪蟼 蟺慰位蠉蠂蟻蠅渭慰蟼 蟺委谓伪魏伪蟼... 螆谓伪蟼 蟺委谓伪魏伪蟼 蟺慰蠀 蟺蔚蟻喂魏位蔚委蔚喂 蟿喂蟼 蟽魏苇蠄蔚喂蟼, 蟿慰 蠂喂慰蠉渭慰蟻 魏伪喂 蟿慰 喂未喂慰蠁蠀苇蟼 蟽蟿蠀位 蟿慰蠀 螝慰蟻蟿维蟽伪蟻....
韦慰谓 蟺委谓伪魏伪 伪蠀蟿蠈谓 慰 魏伪胃苇谓伪蟼 渭蟺慰蟻蔚委 谓伪 蟿慰谓 未蔚喂 魏伪喂 谓伪 蟿慰谓 蔚蟻渭畏谓蔚蠉蟽蔚喂 蠈蟺蠅蟼 伪魏蟻喂尾蠋蟼 胃苇位蔚喂! 螛伪 渭蟺慰蟻慰蠉蟽伪渭蔚 谓伪 蟿慰 蟺伪蟻慰渭慰喂维蟽慰蠀渭蔚 伪魏蠈渭伪 魏伪喂 蟽伪谓 渭喂伪 蟿蔚蟻维蟽蟿喂伪 蟿慰喂蠂慰纬蟻伪蠁委伪 蠈蟺慰蠀 渭蟺慰蟻蔚委 谓伪 魏伪胃萎蟽蔚喂 魏维蟺慰喂慰蟼 魏伪喂 谓伪 蟿畏谓 蟺伪蟻伪蟿畏蟻蔚委 纬喂伪 蠋蟻蔚蟼!!

螣 螝慰蟻蟿维蟽伪蟻 渭伪蟼 渭蔚蟿伪蠁苇蟻蔚喂 蟽蟿伪未喂伪魏维, 渭蠀蟽蟿伪纬蠅纬喂魏维 蟽蟿慰谓 魏蠈蟽渭慰 蟿慰蠀! 螠伪蟼 蔚尉畏纬蔚委 蟺蠅蟼 谓伪 纬蔚位维渭蔚, 蟺蠅蟼 谓伪 蟿蟻伪纬慰蠀未维渭蔚, 蟺蠅蟼 谓伪 魏慰蠀蟻未委味慰蠀渭蔚 蟿伪 蟻慰位蠈纬喂伪 渭伪蟼... 螠伪蟼 未委谓蔚喂 蟿畏谓 未委魏萎 蟿慰蠀 蔚魏未慰蠂萎 蟽蟿伪 苇蟻纬伪 蟿苇蠂谓畏蟼 渭蔚 蟽魏蠅蟺蟿喂魏萎 未喂维胃蔚蟽畏 魏伪喂 魏伪蠀蟽蟿喂魏蠈 蠂喂慰蠉渭慰蟻!!

螝伪喂 伪蠁慰蠉 蔚委渭伪蟽蟿蔚 苇蟿慰喂渭慰喂, 渭伪蟼 伪谓慰委纬蔚喂 蟿畏谓 蟺蠈蟻蟿伪 蟽蟿慰谓 渭伪纬喂魏蠈 蟿慰蠀 魏蠈蟽渭慰 魏伪喂 渭伪蟼 魏伪位蔚委 谓伪 纬谓蠅蟻委蟽慰蠀渭蔚 蟿慰蠀蟼 蟺蔚蟻委蔚蟻纬慰蠀蟼 螝蟻慰谓蠈蟺喂慰, 蟿慰蠀蟼 未喂伪位位伪魏蟿喂魏慰蠉蟼 桅维渭伪 伪位位维 魏伪喂 蟿慰蠀蟼 螘蟽蟺蔚蟻维谓蟽伪.

4/5 伪蟽蟿蔚蟻维魏喂伪!!! 螖喂伪蟽魏蔚未伪蟽蟿喂魏蠈 伪谓维纬谓蠅蟽渭伪 蟺慰蠀 魏维谓蔚喂 蟿畏谓 蠁伪谓蟿伪蟽委伪 渭伪蟼 谓伪 蔚魏蟻萎纬谓蠀蟿伪喂 蟽伪谓 蟺慰位蠉蠂蟻蠅渭慰 尾蔚纬纬伪位喂魏蠈!!!

Profile Image for Ian D.
600 reviews73 followers
November 24, 2018
螆谓伪 蟺伪谓苇尉蠀蟺谓慰, 蟽慰蠀蟻蔚伪位喂蟽蟿喂魏蠈 蟺伪蟻伪位萎蟻畏渭伪 纬蔚渭维蟿慰 蠂喂慰蠉渭慰蟻 魏伪喂 渭喂伪 伪谓慰蟻胃蠈未慰尉伪 魏伪蠀蟽蟿喂魏萎 未喂维胃蔚蟽畏 伪蟺蠈 蟿慰谓 螒蟻纬蔚谓蟿喂谓蠈 蟽蠀纬纬蟻伪蠁苇伪, 蟺慰蠀 蟽畏渭蔚喂慰位慰纬蔚委 蟽伪蟿喂蟻委味慰谓蟿伪蟼 蟿伪 魏伪魏蠋蟼 魏蔚委渭蔚谓伪 蟿畏蟼 魏慰喂谓蠅谓委伪蟼 蟿慰蠀.

螠慰蠀 蔚尉萎蠄蔚 蟿慰 蔚谓未喂伪蠁苇蟻慰谓, 蟿慰 未喂维尾伪蟽伪 蟺慰位蠉 蔚蠀蠂维蟻喂蟽蟿伪 伪位位维 未蔚 渭蔚 蟽蠀谓蔚蟺萎蟻蔚. 螛伪 伪蟽蠂慰位畏胃蠋 蟽委纬慰蠀蟻伪 渭蔚 蟿慰谓 Cort谩zar 伪位位维 胃伪 蟺蟻慰蟿喂渭萎蟽蠅 魏维蟺慰喂慰 蔚魏蟿蔚谓苇蟽蟿蔚蟻慰 苇蟻纬慰 蟿慰蠀 魏伪喂 渭蔚 蟽伪蠁苇蟽蟿蔚蟻畏 未慰渭萎. 螤蟻慰蟼 蟿慰 蟺伪蟻蠈谓 蔚魏位伪渭尾维谓蠅 蟿慰蠀蟼 纬喂伪 蟿慰谓 Cort谩zar 蠅蟼 蟿伪 伪谓蟿委蟽蟿慰喂蠂伪 纬喂伪 蟿慰谓 路 蔚谓未蔚喂魏蟿喂魏维, 未畏位伪未萎, 蟿慰蠀 蟿伪位苇谓蟿慰蠀 蟿慰蠀蟼 伪位位维 蠈蠂喂 伪蟻魏蔚蟿维 纬喂伪 谓伪 蟿慰蠀蟼 伪纬伪蟺萎蟽蠅.
Profile Image for I. M贸nica del P Pinzon Verano.
227 reviews86 followers
August 3, 2020
鈥淟a idea鈥� siempre fue empezar a leer a Julio Cort谩zar con Rayuela porque a Julio Cort谩zar sencillamente hay que leerlo. Sin embargo, en el camino se me cruz贸 Instrucciones para subir una escalera y para colmo, y 鈥渃asualmente鈥�, estaba buscando reencontrarme con el cuento y/o los relatos cortos, as铆 que arranqu茅 con este t铆tulo famoso del autor.

Historias de Cronopios y de Famas es un libro que se compone de muchos escritos cortos; no todos son cuentos, hay ensayos, fragmentos, narraciones y algunos se sienten como 鈥渃ontar an茅cdotas鈥�. As铆, el libro es un popurr铆 de la prosa breve. La obra incluye cuatro partes:Manual de instrucciones, Ocupaciones, Material Pl谩stico e Historias de Cronopios y Famas. En estos escritos Cort谩zar expresa la plasticidad de la realidad partiendo de la cotidianidad (lo que provoca cercan铆a con el lector hasta llevarlo a la complicidad) llev谩ndola hasta el surrealismo o represent谩ndola en otro mundo (como sucede en la cuarta parte) o en v铆a contraria: de la ficci贸n regresa a la realidad. En todo caso, si de caracter铆sticas se trata, es imposible obviar el humor, la iron铆a y la heterogeneidad en estos escritos, los cuales adem谩s de ser diversos en sus temas (el absurdo, la naturalidad de las actitudes humanas, lo ins贸lito) y escenarios, tambi茅n son diversos en sus formas, pues como se mencionaba anteriormente, son fragmentos, cuentos, narraciones, escritos que a su vez rechazan toda clasificaci贸n, no est谩n dentro de lo convencional o dentro de alguna forma, siendo as铆 quiz谩 la versi贸n hereje de Cort谩zar.

En Manual de instrucciones, el narrador se帽ala el conocimiento (al descubrir lo evidente) a la naturalidad o automatismo de las acciones humanas en la cotidianidad. Tal se帽alamiento, lo hace por medio de los manuales de instrucciones con que equipa las actividades m谩s cotidianas, y en este punto es donde puede nacer una doble interpretaci贸n; o estamos ante un manual que representa la desnaturalizaci贸n de las actividades humanas o que est谩 proponiendo una nueva relaci贸n con el objeto. Mientras mis favoritos son Instrucciones para subir una escalera e Instrucciones para llorar, tambi茅n en este apartado est谩n los que por poco me llevan al tedio: Instrucciones para entender tres pinturas famosas.

El segundo apartado es Ocupaciones raras en el cual se encuentran escritos y relatos (que se diferencian notablemente de la forma de los contenidos el anterior apartado, es como si cambiara de 鈥済茅nero literario鈥�, por referenciarlo de alg煤n modo) sobre ocupaciones raras o ins贸litas. Los relatos y escritos de esta segunda parte o apartado, se caracterizan por dos cosas: una, es la forma de enrarecer la cotidianidad movi茅ndola a lugares y situaciones ins贸litas, a veces ficticias, y viceversa; y la otra, es la forma de contar, que por absurda que sea la situaci贸n, me recuerda las an茅cdotas contadas en la familia y tambi茅n un poco a la verborragia de un culebrero paisa. De aqu铆 casi todos son mis favoritos, pero me gustaron mucho-mucho: T铆a en dificultades, Simulacros y Conducta en los velorios.

Material pl谩stico es la tercera parte, donde Cort谩zar cuenta divertido su redescubrimiento de los objetos (la utilidad y el uso) de un lado y la plasticidad de la realidad. De esta forma se encuentran objetos personificados como la bicicleta, objetos que se encuentran en cualquier casa familiar con ciertas particularidades (como un sill贸n) y el ciclo vital de un peri贸dico. Me gustaron mucho Trabajos de oficina , Que tal, L贸pez , Propiedades de un sill贸n , pero El diario a diario super贸 para m铆 toda realidad, toda magia.

Y finalmente la cuarta parte es Historias de cronopios y de famas , la que le da el t铆tulo al libro. En esta parte se presenta un mundo construido por Cort谩zar, en el cual existen tres tipos de personajes racionales que tienen alguna representaci贸n antropom贸rfica. Los habitantes de este mundo son las famas, los cronopios y las esperanzas. Las famas, son los que est谩n en la cima de la escala social, siempre est谩n muy bien puestos, en silencio, son arrogantes, fil谩ntropos hip贸critas y meticulosos; yo los veo como 鈥渟e帽ores鈥� y 鈥渟e帽oritos鈥�. Entre tanto, los cronopios (un t茅rmino acu帽ado por Julio Cort谩zar y que no aparece en el diccionario de la RAE) son la ant铆tesis de los famas; son generosos, so帽adores, bulliciosos, art铆sticos y poseen superioridad moral con respecto a los famas. Y las esperanzas, son las excluidas (a tal punto que no aparecen en ninguno de los t铆tulos, ni del libro ni de los cuentos de la cuarta parte), no hacen nada, tal vez est谩n tristes y muy aburridas. Los relatos que se incluyen en esta parte, son una s谩tira a las clasificaciones sociales y a la sociedad misma. La lectura que hago de esta parte es como la visita a un mundo que es como el nuestro, y para m铆 destaca como eso, como 鈥渦n mundo鈥�, el mundo es el que tiene la fuerza, por encima del relato.

Historias de cronopios y de famas es una obra imperfecta que merece ser le铆da porque rompe con los paradigmas de formas sin diluir lo est茅tico, y porque por esa misma v铆a entrega al lector la posibilidad de una lectura diversa en la cotidianidad y lo fant谩stico.
Profile Image for Meenaz Lodhi.
996 reviews87 followers
December 11, 2017
One of my best friends told me I am more Cronopia, but have some of Fama too. I guess he鈥檚 right!
Profile Image for Miss Ravi.
Author听1 book1,148 followers
September 25, 2020
趩賳丿 賲丕賴 倬蹖卮 蹖賴 賳蹖賲賴鈥屫簇� 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏乇賮鬲賲 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賵乇賯 亘夭賳賲 賵 趩賳丿 禺胤蹖 丕夭卮 亘禺賵賳賲 鬲丕 賮囟丕卮 丿爻鬲賲 亘蹖丕丿. 賯氐丿 丿丕卮鬲賲 亘毓丿 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘蹖 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗀呚� 卮乇賵毓卮 讴賳賲. 賴賲蹖賳 讴賴 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘丕夭 讴乇丿賲貙 丕丨爻丕爻 讴乇丿賲 爻乇賲 丿丕乇賴 诏蹖噩 賲蹖鈥屫辟�. 氐賮丨賴 丕賵賱 乇賵 賵乇賯 夭丿賲. 丨爻 讴乇丿賲 讴賮 禺賵賳賴 卮賳丕賵乇 卮丿賴. 丿賵亘丕乇賴 蹖賴 氐賮丨賴 賵乇賯 夭丿賲. 亘丕 氐丿丕蹖 亘賴鈥屬囐� 禺賵乇丿賳 亘丿賳賴鈥屰� 诏賱丿賵賳鈥屬囏� 爻乇賲 乇賵 丕夭 乇賵蹖 讴鬲丕亘 亘賱賳丿 讴乇丿賲. 賴賲賴鈥屭嗃屫� 丿乇 丨丕賱 賱乇夭卮 亘賵丿. 丕夭 丕賵賳 賲賵賯毓 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 夭賱夭賱賴鈥屰� 丕賵賳 卮亘 亘賴鈥屫ж坟� 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕鬲賮丕賯 丕賮鬲丕丿. 亘賴鈥屫ж坟� 丕蹖賳鈥屭┵� 亘賴鈥屬呚� 亘丕夭 讴乇丿賳卮貙 賴賲賴鈥屭嗃屫� 亘賴鈥屫з勜� 毓丿賲 鬲毓丕丿賱 乇爻蹖丿 賵 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗃屫� 讴賴 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 卮乇賵毓 亘乇丕蹖 蹖賴 乇賲丕賳貙 蹖賴 毓丿賲鈥屫关ж� 亘夭乇诏賴責 丕賲丕 胤賵賱 讴卮蹖丿 讴賴 丿賵亘丕乇賴 亘乇诏乇丿賲 亘賴卮. 毓蹖賳 蹖賴 丌丿賲 讴丕賲賱丕賸 禺乇丕賮丕鬲蹖 亘賴 蹖賴 丕乇鬲亘丕胤 賳丕賲丨爻賵爻 亘蹖賳 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵 賵賯丕蹖毓 亘蹖乇賵賳蹖 丿賳蹖丕 亘丕賵乇 丿丕卮鬲賲. 賵賱蹖 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲蹖賳鈥屫з嗀ж操� 賳丕賲鬲毓丕丿賱賴 賵 賮丕賯丿 賲賳胤賯 丌卮賳丕蹖 倬蹖乇丕賲賵賳鈥屬呝堎�. 丿乇 賮氐賱鈥屬囏й� 丕賵賱 讴賴 賴賳賵夭 禺亘乇蹖 丕夭 讴乇賵賳賵倬蹖賵賴丕 賵 賮丕賲丕賴丕 賵 丕爻倬乇丕賳夭丕賴丕 賳蹖爻鬲 賲蹖鈥屫促� 蹖賴 禺賵賳賵丕丿賴 毓噩蹖亘鈥屬堌贺臂屫� 乇賵 亘蹖賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏� 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿 丕賲丕 讴賲鈥屭┵� 賮囟丕蹖 讴鬲丕亘 賵丕乇丿 蹖賴 丿賳蹖丕蹖 讴丕賲賱丕賸 亘蹖鈥屫� 賵 倬蹖讴乇 賲蹖鈥屫促� 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 丕氐賱丕賸 鬲毓噩亘鈥屫①堌� 賳亘賵丿 趩賵賳 讴賴 讴賵乇鬲丕爻丕乇. :)) 丿乇 囟賲賳 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丕賲鬲蹖丕夭 賲賳 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賲亘賳丕蹖 丕賳鬲禺丕亘鈥屫堎� 賯乇丕乇 賳丿蹖丿. 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 丕賵賳 丿爻鬲賴 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏ж池� 讴賴 爻禺鬲 賲蹖鈥屫促� 亘賴卮 丕賲鬲蹖丕夭 賲鬲賵爻胤 丿丕丿. 賲賵丕噩賴賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 亘丕賴丕卮 丨丿 賵爻胤 賳丿丕乇賴.

Profile Image for Marlen Leiva.
149 reviews48 followers
November 21, 2016
Cada vez que leo Historia de cronopios y famas , me doy cuenta que Cortazar fue un genio creativo.
Que extraordinaria capacidad para dar nacimiento a un estilo narrativo, para crear situaciones inesperadas, sorpresivas y maravillosas.
Cortazar fue un ser de otro planeta , un cronopio, un ser desbordante de imaginaci贸n y magia, porque algo queda claro, nadie ha podido iguarlarlo, nadie ha sido capaz de crear mundos e historias como 茅l.
223 reviews189 followers
October 12, 2012
What the deuces is a Cronopio or, for that matter, a Fama? These Latin American countries, theres no end to the trolls and LGMs they鈥檒l concoct: so, is it a chupacabra? An imbunche?
A play on words from Cronos?

No, its Cortazar鈥檚 Seussian-like latino simulacras: the Spanish equivalent of Bippo-No-Bungus, the Grinch, Biffer Baums and what nots, and others, except its geared for adults. Important distinction this, because, if you are an adult who likes to vacation in Disneyworld without children in tow, then this book may not be for you. This is silly sausages for adults as the Cronopios, Esperanzas and Famas battle it out ad absurdum.

Prior to that its essays on the mundane, but through a scanner darkly- no wait, through the looking glass, if you know what I mean.(and I know there is an implication I may have read either of those books, but 鈥搉atch.) Nothing is as it seems. I learned a few things, btw. Came across a piece on the cassowary, which of course I knew what that was (OK, I had no clue. In my defence, they鈥檙e only found in Australia, and I鈥檝e never been there. Nor can I bear to watch Bindi: the Jungle Girl, it just makes me well up and cry and curse stingrays. So, I know nothing about Australia). The cassowary are supposed to be shy. Except, they may not know it. As I was edifying myself on youtube, every post on them in some mode of aerial or ground take no prisoners attack. Take a look at this: Moral of the story: one does not mess with the Cassawary. Well, moving swiftly along. I also brushed up on Caracalla. These Roman emperors, I tell you: you couldn鈥檛 make up a soap opera as melodramatic and eventful as their real lives. Caracalla is assassinated taking a piss on the road side on his way to yet another massacre in Parthia, by his personal bodyguard Martialis for having executed Martialis鈥� brother the previous day on an unproven charge. Seriously, would YOU mess with your bodyguards like that? I鈥檇 probably have deified Matialis鈥檚 brother rather than execute him. Common sense, people! Anyway, that was from Wiki, Cortazar just assumes I鈥檓 all educated when he writes. Which I ams, I ams!

Divided into three very different parts, I almost chucked this aside because part one just didn鈥檛 work for me. Its all silly, of course, but I like my silly served just so, and part one seemed to drag. The last two sections though were absurdum just the way I like it: little exercises in humorous, rare, prime time bizarre-esque, (sometimes even burlesque) with subtle, yet sharp attacks on convention, bourgeoisie and its rules, e.g:

鈥楳y faithful secretary takes care of, or would like to take care of, everything in my office鈥�.words, for example, not a day goes by that she doesn鈥檛 polish them up, brush them off, she files them in neat orderliness, grooms and readies them for their daily functions. Should an expendable adjective pop out of my mouth-there she is, pencil in hand, to trap and kill it, not even leaving it time to weld itself to the rest of the sentence, and through sloppy habit or neglect, survive.鈥�



Profile Image for flo.
649 reviews2,196 followers
January 26, 2018
Leer a Cort谩zar es siempre algo nuevo. Lo que no es nuevo es lo que yo pueda decir sobre este escritor, ni sobre este libro en particular.

Esta obra abunda en humor, iron铆a, surrealismo; todos usados para dar otra mirada sobre circunstancias de todos los d铆as. Siempre me fascina el hecho de poder tomar situaciones rutinarias, detalles cotidianos sin importancia y darles la vuelta con un lenguaje brillante, para terminar con una obra que en nada se asemeja a las dem谩s, planteando nuevas observaciones sobre eso que vemos a diario. Algo que pasa con las instrucciones, por ejemplo. Magn铆ficas. El elemento l煤dico est谩 presente en cada p谩rrafo; es casi imposible aburrirse con su lectura. Y si eso pasa (refiri茅ndome a todo el libro), o no se ha llegado a comprender el contexto o simplemente, no te gusta el estilo de este tipo. Suele pasar.

Despu茅s de todos esos extra帽os relatos (divididos en 鈥淢anual de Instrucciones鈥�, 鈥淥cupaciones Raras鈥� y la excepcional 鈥淢aterial Pl谩stico鈥�), viene lo mejor: los cronopios, los famas y las esperanzas. Cuando uno se orienta, m谩s o menos, sobre qu茅 trata todo esto , uno ata cabos y ya no se siente tan fuera de juego.
"Alegr铆a del Cronopio" ser谩 un claro ejemplo:
(鈥�) El fama considera al cronopio. Nunca hablar谩 hasta no saber que sus palabras son las que convienen, temeroso de que las esperanzas siempre alertas no se deslicen en el aire, esos microbios relucientes, y por una palabra equivocada invadan el coraz贸n bondadoso del cronopio.
鈥擜fuera llueve 鈥攄ice el cronopio鈥�. Todo el cielo.
鈥擭o te preocupes 鈥攄ice fama鈥�. Iremos en mi autom贸vil. Para proteger los hilos.
Y mira el aire, pero no ve ninguna esperanza, y suspira satisfecho. Adem谩s, le gusta observar la conmovedora alegr铆a del cronopio, que sostiene contra su pecho los dos hilos 鈥攗no azul鈥� y espera ansioso que el fama lo invite a subir a su autom贸vil.

Con cada p谩gina, se van viendo m谩s y m谩s situaciones y caracter铆sticas que diferencian a estos tres seres. Un libro recomendable, sin duda.

脷ltima muestra, desde su mismo autor:



Jan 18, 14
* Also on .
Profile Image for Chris_P.
385 reviews342 followers
August 20, 2018
Julio Cort谩zar - Cronopios and Famas

Cort谩zar turns his rifle against routine; the addiction everyday life brings to small things that we repeat day after day until we die and which are, according to Cort谩zar, the source of our self-destruction. Now, for a man of routine, like yours truly, this can be a pretty upsetting, if highly entertaining, read. The notions behind the absurd goings-on of the book soaked me to the bone and hit home since I'm at a period where a tendency to reevaluate how I spend my free time has already occupied a big chunk of my mind and psychology. Good timing? Sure. But Cronopios and Famas will not sit on your chest like Hopscotch. It's a short and light read, although, in order for the whole of its value to reach the core of the reader, a re-read is mandatory. Apparently, Cort谩zar won't be leaving my world any time soon.
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