欧宝娱乐

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丌讴賵丕乇蹖賵賲鈥屬囏й� 倬蹖賵賳诏鈥屰屫з嗂�

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讴丕賳诏 趩賵賱鈥�-鈥屬囐堌з� 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賯氐賴鈥屰� 賵丕賯毓蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 鬲毓乇蹖賮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 丕蹖賳 賲乇丿 噩賵丕賳 夭丕丿賴鈥屰� 倬蹖賵賳诏鈥屰屫з嗂� 丿乇 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖貙 夭賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 賳賴 爻丕賱 亘蹖卮鈥屫� 賳丿丕卮鬲貙 賴賲乇丕賴 亘丕 丿蹖诏乇 丕毓囟丕蹖 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴鈥屰� 禺賵丿 (賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏貙 倬丿乇貙 毓賲賵 賵 禺賵丕賴乇卮) 賲丨讴賵賲 卮丿 亘賴 丕賯丕賲鬲 丿乇 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 丿乇 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖. 噩乇賲 丕蹖賳 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴貙 芦禺胤丕蹖 亘夭乇诏蹖禄 亘賵丿 讴賴 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 讴丕賳诏 趩賵賱鈥�-鈥屬囐堌з嗀� 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賲丿蹖乇丕賳 亘賱賳丿倬丕蹖賴鈥屰� 丨讴賵賲鬲 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖貙 賲乇鬲讴亘 卮丿賴 亘賵丿. 讴丕賳诏 趩賵賱鈥�-鈥屬囐堌з� 賵 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴鈥屫ж� 倬爻 丕夭 鬲丨賲賱 丿賴 爻丕賱 爻禺鬲蹖鈥屬囏й� 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴貙 丌夭丕丿 卮丿賳丿. 丕賲丕 丕蹖賳 賲乇丿 噩賵丕賳 讴乇賴鈥屫й� 丿賵 爻丕賱 亘毓丿 丕夭 丌夭丕丿蹖鈥屫ж� 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏乇賮鬲 丕夭 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賮乇丕乇 讴賳丿 夭蹖乇丕 亘賴 丕鬲賴丕賲 诏賵卮 丿丕丿賳 亘賴 乇丕丿蹖賵賴丕蹖 睾蹖乇賲噩丕夭 丿乇 丌爻鬲丕賳賴鈥屰� 丿爻鬲诏蹖乇蹖 賵 丕毓夭丕賲 丿賵亘丕乇賴 亘賴 賱乇丿賵诏丕賴 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 亘賵丿. 讴丕賳诏 趩賵賱鈥�-鈥屬囐堌з� 賳賴丕蹖鬲丕 丕夭 胤乇蹖賯 趩蹖賳 亘賴 讴乇賴鈥屰� 噩賳賵亘蹖 诏乇蹖禺鬲. 賵蹖 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賲毓丿賵丿 噩丕賳 鈥屫ㄙ� 丿乇 亘乇丿诏丕賳 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 胤乇蹖賯 丌讴賵丕乇蹖賵賲鈥屬囏й� 倬蹖賵賳诏鈥屰屫з嗂� 賲賵賮賯 卮丿賴 氐丿丕蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴 诏賵卮 噩賴丕賳蹖丕賳 亘乇爻丕賳丿.

408 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 2000

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About the author

Kang Chol-Hwan

3books54followers
Kang Chol-Hwan (臧曥矤頇�) is a North Korean defector and author. As a child, he was imprisoned in the Yodok concentration camp for 10 years. After his release he fled the country, first to China and eventually to South Korea. He is the author, with Pierre Rigoulot, of The Aquariums of Pyongyang and worked as a staff writer specialized in North Korean affairs for The Chosun Ilbo. He is the founder and president of the North Korea Strategy Center.

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Profile Image for Peiman.
608 reviews182 followers
January 11, 2024

丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 卮禺氐蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賲丿鬲 丿賴 爻丕賱 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 讴卮賵乇 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 丕爻蹖乇 亘賵丿賴 賵 倬爻 丕夭 丌夭丕丿蹖 亘賴 丿賱蹖賱 丕賲讴丕賳 丿賵亘丕乇賴 丿爻鬲诏蹖乇蹖 丕夭 胤乇蹖賯 趩蹖賳 亘賴 讴乇賴鈥屫嗁堌ㄛ� 倬賳丕賴賳丿賴 賲蹖卮賴. 丿乇 賲賯丿賲賴 讴鬲丕亘 鬲賵爻胤 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 禺賵亘蹖 乇丕噩毓 亘賴 賳丨賵賴鈥屰� 噩丿丕蹖蹖 丿賵 讴乇賴 賵 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲蹖 讴賴 丕賮鬲丕丿 鬲丕 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 亘賴 讴卮賵乇蹖 讴賴 丕賱丕賳 賴爻鬲 鬲亘丿蹖賱 亘卮賴 丌賵乇丿賴 卮丿賴. 卮乇賵毓 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕 氐丨亘鬲 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 爻賵跇賴鈥屰� 丕氐賱蹖 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 賯亘賱 丕夭 鬲卮讴蹖賱 丿賵賱鬲 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賮毓賱蹖 賵賯鬲蹖 讴乇賴 噩夭賵 賲爻鬲毓賲乇賴鈥屬囏й� 跇丕倬賳 亘賵丿賴 亘賴 跇丕倬賳 乇賮鬲賴 賵 倬爻 丕夭 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲蹖 讴賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗃屬� 丕夭丿賵丕噩 讴乇丿賴 賵 讴爻亘 讴丕乇蹖 亘丕 卮賵賴乇卮 乇丕賴 丕賳丿丕禺鬲賴. 鬲賵蹖 跇丕倬賳 亘丕 鬲賮讴乇 趩倬 賵 爻賵爻蹖丕賱蹖爻鬲蹖 丌卮賳丕 賲蹖卮賴 賵 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 倬爻 丕夭 鬲卮讴蹖賱 丿賵賱鬲 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 鬲賲丕賲 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 乇賵 丕夭 跇丕倬賳 亘賴 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ辟� 亘乇丕蹖 乇爻蹖丿賳 亘賴 丌乇夭賵蹖 亘夭乇诏 賵 丌乇賲丕賳 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖. 亘毓丿 丕夭 亘乇诏卮鬲 賴賲爻乇卮 噩夭賵 丕毓囟丕亍 乇丿賴 亘丕賱丕蹖 丿賵賱鬲蹖 賲蹖卮賴 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 禺賵亘蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 毓丕賲賴鈥屰� 賲乇丿賲 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 丿丕乇賳丿 丕賲丕 讴賲鈥屭┵� 賲鬲賵噩賴 倬賵趩 亘賵丿賳 丕賲蹖丿 賵 丌乇夭賵賴丕 賵 丌乇賲丕賳賴丕蹖 禺賵丿卮賵賳 賲蹖卮賳 鬲丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 乇賵夭蹖 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 丿蹖诏賴 亘賴 禺賵賳賴 亘乇 賳賲蹖诏乇丿賴 賵 趩賳丿 乇賵夭 亘毓丿 讴賱 丕毓囟丕 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 亘賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 亘乇丿賴 賲蹖卮賳 賵 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 丕蹖賳 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賯爻賲鬲 丕毓馗賲 讴鬲丕亘賴 賵 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 丕夭丕丿蹖貙 鬲乇爻 丕夭 诏乇賮鬲丕乇蹖 賲噩丿丿 賵 賮乇丕乇 賵 倬賳丕賴賳丿诏蹖. 賲賳 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賵 賮乇丕乇蹖丕賳 丕夭 丕賵賳噩丕 禺賵賳丿賲 賵 讴賲鈥屭┵� 鬲賲丕賲 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 丿丕乇賴 亘乇丕賲 鬲讴乇丕乇 賲蹖卮賴 賵 噩匕丕亘蹖鬲卮 乇賵 亘乇丕賲 丕夭 丿爻鬲 丿丕丿賴貙 賲蹖鬲賵賳賲 亘诏賲 禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘賴丕 讴賲鬲乇 丕夭 亘蹖爻鬲 丿乇氐丿 亘丕 賴賲 鬲賮丕賵鬲 丿丕乇賳丿 賵 丨鬲蹖 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 丨丕卮蹖賴鈥屫й� 亘乇丕蹖 噩匕丕亘蹖鬲 讴鬲丕亘 亘蹖丕賳 賳卮丿賴. 賮讴乇 賲蹖讴賳賲 鬲賳賴丕 讴鬲丕亘 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓 禺賵賳丿賲 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘賵丿 亘賴 丕爻賲 芦乇賵丨鈥� 诏乇蹖丕賳 賲賳禄 讴賴 讴丕賲賱丕 賲賵囟賵毓 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲 賵 噩丕賱亘蹖 丿丕卮鬲.賴
Profile Image for Lori.
266 reviews27 followers
December 29, 2013
The rating I am giving this book is for the writing, not the story. The writing tends toward overly flowery and even tedious ("nocturnal visitation" for dream, for heaven's sake) and I had a very hard time pushing myself through the sentences.

I also read this book after reading , which was about a man who was born in one of the worst of all camps, and against unimaginable odds, escaped. Because his camp was just so much more horrific and the treatment of the prisoners even more inhumane -- if you can believe it -- the story was also more powerful. Perhaps if I'd read this one first, I'd have been even more deeply horrified. But after reading the worst, reading the less-worse feels (unfairly of me) minimal.

There is a small handful of books addressing the horrors of the North Korean prison camp system. Read , a novel but an extraordinarily well-researched novel that seemed like a non-fiction book after I then read Escape From Camp 14, which told some of the same horrors. And , stories of six ordinary lives in that horrific place.

Even a book that is written the way this book is written is worth reading, so I hesitate over criticizing the writing. But against the few others that cover this ground, the writing does matter. STILL: very worth the read. Very worth it.

Profile Image for Michael Brooke.
7 reviews6 followers
February 20, 2013
Much of Kang Chol-Hwan's memoir of life in North Korea's notorious Yodok prison camp is eye-opening stuff, especially when he tells the story from the inside - he served a ten-year sentence there from the age of nine, as an innocent by-product of being part of an allegedly subversive family.

A lot of it, unsurprisingly, is classic misery-memoir, albeit enhanced considerably by the insight that it gives into North Korean society, particularly from within institutions that even North Koreans aren't supposed to know about (tellingly, he reveals - and presumably himself knows - little about the ultra-secret hard-labour camps from which few ever emerge). As one might expect, life in the camp is relentlessly brutal, with few concessions made for age - children were spared summary executions, but they could just as easily perish in a mine collapse.

The book's downside is that Kang, very possibly for reasons beyond his control (which may be partly down to the fact that the book I read was effectively translated from Korean to French to English), isn't an especially compelling narrator, and the book does tend towards the repetitive. I also felt that the final section, in which he successfully escapes the North and ends up as a South Korean citizen via its embassy in Beijing, was somewhat rushed - he clearly couldn't wait to get away, but he conveyed this feeling all too effectively to the reader. (This isn't a spoiler, by the way: this is made clear in the introduction, and Kang clearly wouldn't have been able to write the book at all if he hadn't successfully got out of the country).

Still, as a companion-piece to Barbara Demick's (still the best account of day-to-day North Korean life that I've read, largely thanks to its plurality of voices), it's an illuminating and often sickening read - not least for the unanswered and possibly unanswerable question of whether Kang's family suffered any further repercussions resulting from his escape.

Profile Image for Fatemeh.
147 reviews13 followers
September 4, 2022
賴賲賴 賲丕 賲蹖丿賵賳蹖賲 鬲丕賵丕賳 丕蹖賲丕賳 亘賴 蹖賴 乇賵蹖丕蹖 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 趩賴 卮讴賱蹖賴 貙倬丿乇 賵 賲丕丿乇賴丕賲賵賳 賲丕 乇賵 鬲賵 蹖賴 賲賳噩賱丕亘蹖 丕賳丿丕禺鬲賳 讴賴 禺賵丿卮賵賳 賴賲 亘毓丿 丕夭 賲丿鬲 讴賵鬲丕賴蹖 賮賴賲蹖丿賳 趩賴 丕卮鬲亘丕賴蹖 讴乇丿賳 . 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 丕蹖賳 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 賴賲 亘丕 丕蹖賲丕賳 亘賴 睾賱胤卮 亘賴 丨夭亘 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲 卮賵乇 丕賳賯賱丕亘蹖 賲蹖诏蹖乇鬲卮 賵 亘丕 鬲氐賵乇 丕蹖賳讴賴 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賴賲賵賳 亘賴卮鬲 賲賵毓賵丿卮賴 鬲賲丕賲 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 乇賵 亘丿賵賳 乇囟丕蹖鬲 賯賱亘蹖 丕賵賳賴丕 賲噩亘賵乇 亘賴 賲賴丕噩乇鬲 賲蹖讴賳賴.
胤賵賱蹖 賳賲蹖讴卮賴 賴賲蹖賳 毓夭蹖夭 丿賵乇丿賵賳賴 丨夭亘 乇賵 賴賲乇丕賴 亘丕 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴鈥屫ж� 亘賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 賲蹖賮乇爻鬲賳 .
鬲賲丕賲 丕蹖賳 鄞郯郯 氐賮丨賴 卮乇丨 賵賯丕蹖毓蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 丿丕禺賱 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 亘乇丕蹖 賳賵賴 丕蹖賳 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 賵 亘賯蹖賴 丕賮乇丕丿 丕賵賳噩丕 丕賮鬲丕丿賴 . 丕賲丕 亘丕 賴賲賴 丕蹖賳 鬲賮丕爻蹖乇 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 賴蹖趩 賳讴鬲賴 鬲丕賲賱 亘乇丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 鬲丕孬蹖乇诏匕丕乇蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲 . 鬲賲丕賲 賵賯丕蹖毓 亘賴 氐賵乇鬲 乇賵夭賳丕賲賴 賵丕乇 賵 亘丿賵賳 丿乇诏蹖乇 卮丿賳 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賴.
讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲 禺賱丕氐賴 鬲乇 亘丕卮賴 賵 丨鬲蹖 賲蹖鬲賵賳爻鬲 亘毓丿 丕夭 賮乇丕乇 賵 趩丕賱卮 賴丕蹖 噩丕丕賮鬲丕丿賳 鬲賵 讴卮賵乇 丿蹖诏賴 乇賵 亘賴鬲乇 賵 毓賲蹖賯 鬲乇 賳卮賵賳 亘丿賴 丕蹖賳讴賴 賮乇丿 亘毓丿 丕夭 賮乇丕乇 亘丕 趩賴 卮賵讴 賮乇賴賳诏蹖 乇賵亘賴 乇賵 賲蹖卮賴 禺賵丿卮 賲蹖鬲賵賳賴 賳卮賵賳 丿賴賳丿賴 胤乇夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 鬲賵 讴卮賵乇 賲亘丿丕 亘丕卮賴
趩蹖夭 丿蹖诏賴 丕蹖蹖 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 毓噩蹖亘賴 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 讴乇賴 丕蹖蹖 賴丕 丕蹖賳 亘賱丕 賴丕 乇賵 爻乇 賴賲賵胤賳丕賳 禺賵丿卮賵賳 賲蹖丕乇賳 .丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 賴賲蹖卮賴 丿乇 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賵噩賵丿 丿丕卮鬲賳 丕賲丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丕賵賳賴丕 亘乇丕蹖 丕爻蹖乇丕賳 噩賳诏蹖 賵 賳蹖乇賵 賴丕蹖 丿卮賲賳 亘賵丿賴 .丕蹖賳讴賴 蹖賴 丨讴賵賲鬲 賴賲趩蹖賳 亘賱丕蹖蹖 乇賵 爻乇 賲賱鬲 禺賵丿卮 亘蹖丕乇賴 亘賴 賲毓賳丕蹖 賵丕賯毓蹖 丿蹖讴鬲丕鬲賵乇蹖 丕賵賳 丨讴賵賲鬲 乇賵 賳卮賵賳 賲蹖丿賴.
Profile Image for Mohammad Kamelan.
67 reviews37 followers
June 28, 2017
鬲丕讴賳賵賳 丿賵 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 卮乇丨 丨丕賱 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲乇丿賲丕賳 讴乇賴鈥屫促呚з勠� 賲胤丕賱毓賴 讴乇丿賲.
賳丕賲 讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱貙 丕賮爻賵爻 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌臂屬� 亘賵丿 讴賴 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲丕 鬲賵爻胤 蹖讴 乇賵夭賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж� 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 賳賵卮鬲賴 卮丿賴 亘賵丿.
讴鬲丕亘 丌讴賵丕乇蹖賵賲鈥屬囏й� 倬蹖賵賳诏鈥屰屫з嗂� 賴賲 丕夭 夭亘丕賳 賮乇丿蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 讴乇賴鈥屫促呚з勠� 郾郯 爻丕賱 丕夭 毓賲乇 禺賵丿 乇丕 鬲賱賮 讴乇丿賴 賳诏丕乇卮 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲.
爻鬲丕乇賴鈥屬囏� 乇丕 亘賴 丿賱蹖賱 鬲賱丕卮 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥� 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 爻禺鬲蹖 賵蹖貙 丿丕丿賲 賵 乇亘胤蹖 亘賴 賳诏丕乇卮 讴鬲丕亘 賳丿丕乇丿.
诏乇趩賴 賳诏丕乇卮 讴鬲丕亘 賵 鬲乇噩賲賴 丌賳 賴賲 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿賱賳卮蹖賳 亘賵丿.

丿乇 賲噩賲賵毓 賴賳賵夭 賴賲 丿乇讴 丿乇爻鬲蹖 丕夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲乇丿賲 讴乇賴鈥屫促呚з勠� 賳丿丕乇賲貙 丌蹖丕 賵丕賯毓丕賸 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲乇丿賲 讴乇賴鈥屫促呚з勠� 鬲丕 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丨丿 丕爻賮鈥屫ㄘж� 丕爻鬲責
丿賵賱鬲 丕蹖賳 讴卮賵乇 賲賯氐乇 丕爻鬲 蹖丕 丕蹖賳 噩賴賱 賲乇丿賲 丕蹖賳 讴卮賵乇 丕爻鬲 讴賴 乇賵夭诏丕乇 讴乇賴鈥屫促呚з勠� 乇丕 亘賴 丕蹖賳 賵囟毓 讴卮丕賳丿賴責
丕夭 胤乇賮 丿蹖诏乇 丿賵賱鬲 讴乇賴鈥屫促呚з勠� 賲丿毓蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賲乇丿賲 丕蹖賳 讴卮賵乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 禺賵亘蹖 丿丕乇賳丿貙 丕蹖賳 丕丿毓丕 鬲丕 趩賴 丕賳丿丕夭賴 氐丨鬲 丿丕乇丿責

丿賵爻鬲丕賳 賱胤賮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 丕诏乇 賲賳亘毓 蹖丕 讴鬲丕亘 丿蹖诏乇蹖 丿乇 禺氐賵氐 爻賵丕賱鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 賲胤乇丨 讴乇丿賲 亘賴 賲賳 賲毓乇賮蹖 讴賳賳丿.
Profile Image for 賳蹖賲丕 丕讴亘乇禺丕賳蹖.
Author听3 books150 followers
June 4, 2020
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 蹖賵爻賮 賵丕乇 丌賯丕蹖 讴丕賳诏 乇丕 亘禺賵丕賳蹖丿 賵 亘丕 賳賵毓 噩丿蹖丿 賵 丿乇丿賳丕讴蹖 丕夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 丌卮賳丕 卮賵蹖丿.
丕夭 丌賳 乇賵 賳賵卮鬲賲 蹖賵爻賮 賵丕乇 讴賴 丌賯丕蹖 讴丕賳诏 賴賲 乇賵夭蹖 亘賴 毓賱鬲 噩乇賲蹖 讴賴 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 丕卮 讴乇丿賴 貙 亘賴 賴賲乇丕賴 爻丕蹖乇 丕毓囟丕蹖 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丿乇 爻賳 9 爻丕賱诏蹖 鬲卮乇蹖賮 賲蹖 亘乇丿 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 蹖賵丿賵讴.
蹖讴 噩賵乇賴丕蹖蹖 賲孬賱 賯毓乇 趩丕賴蹖 讴賴 丨囟乇鬲 蹖賵爻賮 毓賱蹖賴 丕賱爻賱丕賲 乇賮鬲.
丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 蹖賵丿賵讴 賳爻禺賴 丕蹖 賲賱丕蹖賲 鬲乇 丕夭 诏賵賱丕诏 賴丕蹖 卮賵乇賵蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丨鬲蹖 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 丿乇 丌賳 禺丕賳賵丕丿诏蹖 賴賲 亘賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 丕丿丕賲賴 丿丕丿. 丕賱亘鬲賴 丕蹖賳 賲賱丕蹖賲 讴賴 賲賳 賲蹖 賳賵蹖爻賲 丕賳 卮丕亍 丕賱賱賴 讴賴 卮賲丕 乇丕 诏賵賱 賳夭賳丿 讴賴 賲孬賱丕 賮讴乇 讴賳蹖丿 丿乇 蹖賵丿賵讴 禺賵卮 賲蹖 诏匕乇丿 !
亘诏匕乇蹖賲 噩匕丕亘 鬲乇蹖賳 賵 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 鬲乇蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲蹖賳 丿賴 爻丕賱 丕賯丕賲鬲 丌賯丕蹖 讴丕賳诏 丿乇 蹖賵丿賵讴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 賴賲 禺賵丕賳丿賳蹖 丕爻鬲.
賳賴丕蹖鬲丕 丌賯丕蹖 讴丕賳诏 亘賴 爻卅賵賱 賲蹖 乇爻丿 賵 趩賳丕賳 倬賵賱丿丕乇 賲蹖 卮賵丿 讴賴 亘蹖丕 賵 亘亘蹖賳 賲孬賱 噩賳丕亘 蹖賵爻賮 毓賱蹖賴 丕賱爻賱丕賲 丕夭 賯毓乇 趩丕賴 賵 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 鬲丕 丕賵噩 毓夭鬲 賵 乇賮丕賴.
噩丿丕蹖 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵 乇賵丕蹖鬲 噩匕丕亘 亘丕 丨丕賱 賵 丕賵囟丕毓 丿蹖讴鬲丕鬲賵乇蹖 賴丕 賴賲 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳蹖丿 丌卮賳丕 卮賵蹖丿 丕賱亘鬲賴 賲賳 丕毓鬲賯丕丿 賳丿丕乇賲 賴賲賴 蹖 賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵 賳馗乇丕鬲 爻蹖丕爻蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丿乇爻鬲 賵 賵丕賯毓蹖 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 賳馗乇 亘诏蹖乇蹖丿 讴賴 胤乇賮 蹖讴 倬賳丕賴賳丿賴 蹖 爻蹖丕爻蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕氐賱丕 賳丕賳 賵 乇夭賯 賵 乇賵夭蹖 丕卮 丿乇 賳賵卮鬲賳 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 爻禺鬲蹖 賴丕 賵 亘賱丕蹖丕蹖 讴乇賴 蹖 卮賲丕賱蹖 丕爻鬲 賵 ...
蹖讴 噩賵乇賴丕蹖蹖 卮亘蹖賴 亘毓囟蹖 賲夭禺乇賮丕鬲蹖 讴賴 乇爻丕賳賴 賴丕 賵 乇爻丕賳賴 趩蹖 賴丕 禺丕乇噩 賳卮蹖賳 禺賵丿賲丕賳 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 讴卮賵乇賲丕賳 賲蹖 诏賵蹖賳丿. 丕賲丕 亘賴 賴賲丕賳 賳爻亘鬲 賴賲 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賯丿乇蹖 賮讴乇 讴乇丿 賵 亘丕 賯丿乇蹖 賲胤丕賱毓賴 蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賮囟丕 乇诏賴 賴丕蹖 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 賴丕 乇丕 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿 .
賳賴丕蹖鬲丕 亘禺賵丕賳蹖丿 鬲丕 亘丿丕賳蹖丿 丌丿賲蹖 趩賴 賲蹖賱 毓噩蹖亘蹖 亘乇丕蹖 夭賳丿賴 賲丕賳丿賳 丿乇 賴乇 卮乇丕蹖胤蹖 丿丕乇丿.
Profile Image for Marc Gerstein.
583 reviews179 followers
July 28, 2021
As I finished reading In Order To Live, the harrowing memoir by North Korean defector Yeonmi Park, I naturally encountered many Amazon promos for other similar books. I decided to check this one since it dealt with an aspect of North Korean society not experienced by Park; the huge network of concentration camps in which the regime routinely imprisons its own citizens. Author Kang Chol-Hwan was taken (at age nine), along with his family to a camp after his grandfather was imprisoned for activity "perceived" to be anti state. Park described the absurd guilt-by-association in North Korea relating to status (having an outcast relative automatically makes you an outcast). His family was finally released after ten years; after his grandfather died. So if one person sent to a camp, the whole family is likewise imprisoned. And considering how easy it is to get sent to a camp in North Korea, we鈥檙e talking about a gulag that鈥檚 so pervasive it鈥檚 hard to imagine anybody in that county who hasn鈥檛 had direct contact with the system or who doesn鈥檛 live in constant fear of it.

Descriptions of camp life are far more horrific than can be imagined, even for those who have been educated with respect to Nazi camps or the Stalinist gulag. What鈥檚 even more horrible here is how hard this problem is to solve. North Korea can鈥檛 diplomatically join the world because there is no way the regime can own up to these camps, which not only serve as population control but which, it seems, also make up a meaningful portion of the county鈥檚 industrial base (without a functional market system, it literally needs to resort to slave labor, and still fares badly at that).

As with Park, there are many on 欧宝娱乐 who suggest other defector memoirs are better written. That鈥檚 a ridiculous debate to even have. All attention needs to be on the subject matter, and ways to find a solution. The idea of a who-is-better writing competition is every bit as stupid as the South Korean leftists who tried to 鈥渆ducate鈥� Kang on the evils of the South Korean system, just as leftists in the Ivy League tied to persuade Park that the US is at fault for all the world鈥檚 problems. Interesting, though, that none of the leftists took Kang up on his suggestion that if they admired the Kims so much they should simply move to North Korea. Seriously, anybody who gave this book (or Park鈥檚) less than five stars needs to have a self-criticism meeting with the asshole in the mirror.
Profile Image for Somayeh.
224 reviews41 followers
May 30, 2015
禺賵賳丿賳 乇丕噩毓 亘賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 賳丕乇丕丨鬲 讴賳賳丿賴 鈥屫池� 丕蹖賳 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 乇賵 亘賴 乇禺 鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┴促� 讴賴 丌丿賲 鬲丕 趩賴 丿乇噩賴 丕夭 倬爻鬲蹖 賲蹖鬲賵賳賴 賳夭賵賱 讴賳賴. 丕賲丕 賵賯鬲蹖鈥� 乇丕噩毓 亘賴 诏賵賱丕诏鈥屬囏й� 卮賵乇賵蹖 蹖丕 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 賳丕夭蹖鈥屬囏� 賲蹖禺賵賳蹖 丿賱鬲 诏乇賲賴 讴賴 賮賯胤 禺丕胤乇賴 鈥屫池� 賵 亘賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 倬蹖賵爻鬲賴貙 丨丕賱丕 鬲氐賵乇 讴賳蹖丿 鬲賵蹖 賯乇賳 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 蹖讴 賴賲趩蹖賳 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴蹖 賵噩賵丿 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賴貙 鬲乇爻賳丕讴賴!
亘丕賵乇卮 爻禺鬲賴 讴賴 讴爻蹖鈥� 乇賵 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 噩乇賲(亘禺賵賳蹖丿 賴賲爻賵 賳亘賵丿賳 亘丕 乇跇蹖賲) 蹖讴蹖鈥� 丕夭 丕毓囟丕蹖 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴鈥屫ж� 夭賳丿丕賳蹖 讴賳賳丿 鬲丕 夭賲丕賳蹖鈥� 讴賴 丕賵賳 毓囟賵 禺丕胤蹖鈥� 丕夭 丿賳蹖丕 亘乇賴貙 蹖丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 讴爻蹖鈥� 乇賵 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丿賱蹖賱 讴賴 丿乇 賲乇丕爻賲 丕丿丕蹖 丕丨鬲乇丕賲 亘賴 乇賴亘乇 讴亘蹖乇 禺賵亘 賵 爻乇 丨丕賱 丨丕囟乇 賳卮丿賴 亘賴 趩賳丿 賲丕賴 夭賳丿丕賳 丕賳賮乇丕丿蹖 鬲賵蹖 蹖讴 賯賮爻 讴賵趩讴 賲丨讴賵賲 讴賳賳丿貙

賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 蹖讴 噩賵丕賳 賲鬲賵賱丿 倬蹖賵賳诏 蹖丕賳诏賴 讴賴 丕夭 爻賳 賳賴 爻丕賱诏蹖 賵 亘賴 賲丿鬲 丿賴 爻丕賱 丿乇 蹖讴蹖鈥� 丕夭 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏й� 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥� !! 讴乇丿賴貙 亘賴 噩乇賲 丕蹖賳讴賴 倬丿乇 亘夭乇诏卮 丕夭 賲禺丕賱賮蹖賳 乇跇蹖賲 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 亘賵丿賴, 噩丕賱亘 丕蹖賳讴賴 倬丿乇 亘夭乇诏 賵 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 丕夭 胤乇賮丿丕乇丕賳 爻乇 爻禺鬲 乇跇蹖賲 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖 讴乇賴 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 丕夭 跇丕倬賳 亘賴 賲丿蹖賳賴 賮丕囟賱賴 卮賵賳 賲賴丕噩乇鬲 讴乇丿賳丿 賵 丿爻鬲 丌禺乇 賲乇诏 賳氐蹖亘 卮賵賳 卮丿貙


-讴鬲丕亘 賳孬乇 丕丿蹖亘丕賳賴 賵 賮丕禺乇蹖 賳丿丕乇賴貙 胤亘蹖毓鬲丕 趩賵賳 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 蹖讴 賲丨讴賵賲 丕夭 丿賵乇丕賳 夭賳丿丕賳 賵 亘毓丿 賮乇丕乇鈥屫� 賴爻鬲貙

-丕蹖 讴丕卮 賳卮乇 賲丨鬲乇賲 孬丕賱孬 賯亘賱 丕夭 趩丕倬 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇蹖 賲蹖讴乇丿貙 丕卮鬲亘丕賴丕鬲 賳诏丕乇卮蹖 讴鬲丕亘 诏丕賴蹖 睾蹖乇 賯丕亘賱 賴囟賲 亘賵丿貙
Profile Image for Vasta gorgij.
95 reviews178 followers
June 4, 2018

#丌讴賵丕乇蹖賵賲冲赖丕蹖冲倬蹖賵賳诏冲蹖丕賳诏
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#亘蹖跇賳冲丕卮鬲乇蹖
#丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲冲孬丕賱孬
#丕丿亘蹖丕鬲冲讴乇赖冲卮賲丕賱蹖
賵賯鬲蹖 亘賴 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳诏丕賴 賲蹖讴賳賲 賲蹖亘蹖賳賲 讴賴 賯丿乇鬲 賴丕蹖 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖 丿乇 賴乇 夭賲丕賳 賵 賲讴丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘賵丿賴 丕賳丿 賴賲賵丕乇賴 丿丕賲賴丕蹖 賲卮丕亘賴蹖 乇丕 亘乇 爻乇 乇丕賴 賲乇丿賲 倬賴賳 讴乇丿賴 賵 丌賳賴丕 乇丕 丿乇 鬲賵賴賲 乇爻蹖丿賳 亘賴 噩丕賲毓賴 丕蹖 丌乇賲丕賳蹖 賯乇亘丕賳蹖 讴乇丿賴 丕賳丿.孬賲乇賴 蹖 趩賳蹖賳 丕毓賲丕賱蹖 亘賴 乇賳噩 賵 賲氐蹖亘鬲 賴丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿乇 诏賵卮賴 賵 讴賳丕乇 噩賴丕賳 賲賳噩乇 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貨丕夭 賮乇丕賳爻賴 賵 賲氐乇 诏乇賮鬲賴 鬲丕 讴丕賲亘賵噩 賵 趩蹖賳!
讴丕賳诏 賵 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丕卮 爻丕讴賳 跇丕倬賳 賵 丕夭 丨丕賲蹖丕賳 噩賲賴賵乇蹖 禺賱賯 讴乇賴 賵 爻蹖丕爻鬲 賴丕蹖 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖 讴蹖賲 丕蹖賱 爻賵賳诏 賴爻鬲賳丿貙讴賴 亘賴 丿毓賵鬲 丨讴賵賲鬲 亘乇丕蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖 毓丕夭賲 倬蹖賵賳诏 蹖丕賳诏 賲蹖卮賵賳丿!丕賲丕 亘賴 賲丨囟 賵乇賵丿 亘賴 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖卮賵賳丿 讴賴 讴卮賵乇 亘丕 丌乇賲丕賳卮賴乇 賲賵乇丿 賳馗乇卮丕賳 鬲賮丕賵鬲賴丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丿丕乇丿貙胤賵乇蹖 讴賴 亘賴 噩丕蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿乇 亘丕賱丕鬲乇蹖賳 賵 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 乇丿賴 賴丕蹖 讴卮賵乇 爻乇 丕夭 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 丿乇 賲蹖 丌賵乇賳丿...
讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賴賲蹖卮賴 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 噩匕丕亘 賵 倬乇 丕夭 毓賱丕賲鬲 爻賵丕賱 亘賵丿賴貙賴乇趩賳丿 爻蹖丕爻鬲賴丕卮 賲丕賳毓 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕夭卮 丿乇 丿爻鬲乇爻 亘丕卮賴!亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 乇丕賴 亘乇丕蹖 丌卮賳丕蹖蹖 亘丕 讴乇賴貙禺賵賳丿賳 爻乇诏匕卮鬲 賲乇丿賲卮賴 讴賴 鬲賵賳爻鬲賳 氐丿丕蹖 禺賵丿卮賵賳 乇賵 亘賴 诏賵卮 噩賴丕賳 亘乇爻賵賳賳!
禺賵賳丿賳 爻乇诏匕卮鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖 丌丿賲賴丕 丿乇鈥� 讴賳丕乇 鬲噩乇亘賴 噩匕丕亘 賵 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱 丿乇丿賳丕讴蹖 讴賴 丿丕乇賴貙卮丕蹖丿 亘乇丕蹖 亘毓囟蹖 賴丕 禺爻鬲賴 讴賳賳丿賴 亘丕卮賴貙趩賵賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 倬乇丿丕夭蹖 賯賵蹖鈥屬嗀ж辟� 賵 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賯丿乇鬲 賯賱賲 亘丕賱丕蹖蹖 賳丿丕乇賴 賵 賯氐賴 丕賳爻噩丕賲 賵 倬禺鬲诏蹖 蹖讴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇賵 賳丿丕乇賴!丕賲丕 丕蹖賳 爻亘讴 讴鬲丕亘賴丕 丕賳賯丿乇 禺賵賳丿賳蹖 賴爻鬲賳 讴賴 亘卮賴 丕蹖乇丕丿丕鬲卮 乇賵 賳丕丿蹖丿賴 诏乇賮鬲 賵 丕夭卮 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿.
禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲 亘賵丿 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 丿丕卮鬲賲 丕賲丕 賮乇氐鬲 賳亘賵丿 亘禺賵賳賲卮 丕賲丕 鬲氐賲蹖賲丕鬲 噩丿蹖丿 乇賴亘乇 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 夭賵丿 卮乇賵毓卮 讴賳賲 鬲丕 毓賲賯 爻賳鬲 卮讴賳蹖 讴蹖賲 噩賵賳诏 丕賵賳 賵 噩丿丕 卮丿賳 丕夭 禺胤 賮讴乇蹖 倬丿乇 賵 倬丿乇 亘夭乇诏 丿蹖讴鬲丕鬲賵乇卮 賵 賱胤賮 亘夭乇诏卮 亘賴 賲乇丿賲 讴乇賴 乇賵 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丿乇讴 讴賳賲.(讴賱丕 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖讴賳賲 爻毓蹖 讴賳蹖丿 讴鬲丕亘禺賵賳蹖 賴丿賮賲賳丿蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖丿 賵 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丕禺亘丕乇 乇賵夭 丿賳蹖丕 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖 賲乇鬲亘胤 亘禺賵賳蹖丿 讴賴 丿蹖丿 賵爻蹖毓 鬲乇蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 丿賳蹖丕蹖 爻蹖丕爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮蹖丿).
丕诏乇 胤乇賮丿丕乇 爻蹖丕爻鬲貙鬲丕乇蹖禺 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 賳丕賲賴 禺賵丕賳蹖 賴爻鬲蹖丿 賲胤賲卅賳賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 丕賳丿丕夭賴 賲賳 賱匕鬲 賲蹖亘乇蹖丿.
鄣/鄣
#讴鬲丕亘禺賵賳赖冲蹖冲賵爻鬲丕
229 reviews113 followers
December 4, 2017
讴丕賳诏 趩賵賱 賴賵丕賳 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 丌讴賵丕乇蹖賵賲 賴丕蹖 倬蹖賵賳诏 蹖丕賳诏 丿賴 爻丕賱 丨亘爻 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 乇賵 亘賴 鬲氐賵蹖乇 賲蹖 讴卮賴.
禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 蹖 讴丕賳诏 趩賵賱 賴賵丕賳 丕夭 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿丕賳 讴乇賴 丕蹖 爻丕讴賳 跇丕倬賳 亘賵丿賳 讴賴 亘乇賲亘賳丕蹖 鬲亘賱蹖睾丕鬲 讴卮賵乇卮賵賳 賵 鬲賲丕蹖賱丕鬲 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖卮賵賳 鬲氐賲蹖賲 賲蹖诏蹖乇賳 亘賴 讴卮賵乇卮賵賳 亘乇诏乇丿賳 丕賲丕 丕賵賳 趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 亘丕賴丕卮 賲賵丕噩賴 賲蹖卮賳 讴丕賲賱丕 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲 亘丕 鬲氐賵乇丕鬲卮賵賳 亘賵丿賴. 亘毓丿 丕夭 亘丕夭诏卮鬲 亘賴 讴乇賴貙 鬲賲丕賲 丕賲賵丕賱卮賵賳 賲氐丕丿乇賴 賲蹖卮賴 賵 讴賱 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 亘賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 賲賳鬲賯賱 賲蹖卮賳. 胤亘賯 賯賵丕賳蹖賳貙 丕诏乇 讴爻蹖 賲乇鬲讴亘 噩乇賲蹖 亘卮賴貙 鬲賲丕賲 禺丕賳賵丕丿卮 賵 丨鬲蹖 賮乇夭賳丿丕賳 禺乇丿爻丕賱卮 賴賲 夭賳丿丕賳蹖 賲蹖卮賳. 丕夭 噩賲賱賴 丿賱丕蹖賱蹖 讴賴 亘丕毓孬 丨亘爻 亘毓囟蹖 丕賮乇丕丿 丿乇 丕蹖賳 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 卮丿賴貙 賲蹖卮賴 亘賴 毓丿賲 卮乇讴鬲 丿乇 鬲馗丕賴乇丕鬲 賴丕蹖 丨讴賵賲鬲蹖 賵 蹖丕 鬲卮賵蹖賯 賳讴乇丿賳 乇賴亘乇 讴亘蹖乇 亘賴 賯丿乇 讴丕賮蹖 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿! 鬲賵蹖 丕蹖賳 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕夭 丕賮乇丕丿 亘賴 亘丿鬲乇蹖賳 卮讴賱 賲賲讴賳 亘蹖诏丕乇蹖 讴卮蹖丿賴 賲蹖卮賴貙 賲賵乇丿 鬲丨賯蹖乇 賯乇丕乇 賲蹖诏蹖乇賳貙 丿乇 噩賱爻丕鬲 丕賳鬲賯丕丿 丕夭 禺賵丿 亘賴 噩乇賲 賴丕蹖 賳讴乇丿賴 丕毓鬲乇丕賮 賲蹖 讴賳賳貙 讴賵丿讴丕賳 夭蹖乇 丿賴 爻丕賱 丿乇 賲毓丕丿賳 亘賴 讴丕乇 诏乇賮鬲賴 賲蹖卮賳貙 亘賴 毓賱鬲 賳亘賵丿 鬲睾匕蹖賴 賲賳丕爻亘 丿趩丕乇 爻賵 鬲睾匕蹖賴 賵 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 賲蹖卮賳 賵 亘賴 禺賵乇丿賳 賲賵卮 賵 賯賵乇亘丕睾賴 賵 丨卮乇丕鬲 乇賵蹖 賲蹖丕乇賳..
鬲賲丕賲蹖 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖賴 賵 丕夭 夭亘丕賳 讴爻蹖 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 亘毓丿 丕夭 爻丕賱 賴丕 賲賵賮賯 卮丿賴 丕夭 讴乇賴 蹖 卮賲丕賱蹖 賮乇丕乇 讴賳賴. 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲蹖 讴賴 鬲賵蹖 讴鬲丕亘 卮乇丨 丿丕丿賴 賲蹖卮賳 亘賴 賯丿乇蹖 賵丨卮鬲賳丕讴 賵 丿賵乇 丕夭 鬲氐賵乇賳 讴賴 丨鬲蹖 鬲氐賵乇 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲 賳賴 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 丕爻鬲丕賱蹖賳 賵 賴蹖鬲賱乇 讴賴 丿乇 丕賵丕禺乇 賯乇賳 亘蹖爻鬲賲 賵 賯乇賳 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 蹖讴賲 賵 丿乇 爻丕賱 賴丕蹖 丕禺蹖乇 丿乇 丨丕賱 乇禺 丿丕丿賳 賴爻鬲賳 賴賲 讴丕賲賱丕 賮乇丕鬲乇 丕夭 鬲氐賵乇賴. 亘蹖 賳賴丕蹖鬲 鬲讴丕賳 丿賴賳丿賴 賵 丿乇丿賳丕讴..
丕夭 丕賵賳 讴鬲丕亘丕蹖 亘賴 卮丿鬲 噩匕丕亘蹖賴 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賲蹖讴賳賲.
丕蹖賳 丿賵賲蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖賴 讴賴 丿乇賲賵乇丿 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 禺賵賳丿賲. 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴 賳爻亘鬲 讴鬲丕亘 "賮乇丕乇 丕夭 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 14" 賯賱賲 乇賵丕賳 鬲乇 賵 噩匕丕亘 鬲乇蹖 丿丕乇賴 賵賱蹖 丿乇 毓蹖賳 丨丕賱 讴丕賲賱丕 賲卮禺氐賴 讴賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 14 亘賴 賳爻亘鬲 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 15(讴賴 鬲賵蹖 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵氐賮 卮丿賴) 噩丕蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 賲禺賵賮 鬲乇蹖賴!
Profile Image for Nilo0.
560 reviews120 followers
June 10, 2020
賴乇 趩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇亘丕乇賴 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賲蹖 禺賵賳賲貙 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲亘賴賵鬲 賲蹖卮賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴 馗賱賲蹖 讴賴 賴賲蹖賳 丨丕賱丕 丿乇 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賵 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 亘賴 賲乇丿賲 鬲丨賲蹖賱 賲蹖卮賴
丨讴賵賲鬲 賴丕蹖 丿蹖讴鬲丕鬲賵乇 亘丕 乇賵卮蹖 賲卮丕亘賴貙 爻毓蹖 丿乇 賮乇蹖亘 賲乇丿賲 亘乇丕蹖 乇爻蹖丿賳 亘賴 丌乇賲丕賳卮賴乇 丿丕乇賳 丕賲丕 亘賴 乇賵卮 賴丕蹖 蹖讴爻丕賳 賲乇丿賲 乇賵 賲丨丿賵丿 賵 爻乇讴賵亘 賲蹖 讴賳賳 賵 噩丕賳 丕賳爻丕賳 賴丕 亘乇丕卮賵賳 亘蹖 丕賴賲蹖鬲 鬲乇蹖賳 趩蹖夭賴
賲賯丿賲賴 賵蹖乇丕爻鬲丕乇 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇亘丕乇賴 趩诏賵賳诏蹖 卮讴賱 诏蹖乇蹖 賵 鬲賯爻蹖賲 丿賵 讴乇賴 禺蹖賱蹖 賲賮蹖丿 亘賵丿
讴鬲丕亘貙 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 禺賵亘蹖 丿乇亘丕乇賴 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賵 卮蹖賵賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 爻禺鬲 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 賴丕蹖 讴丕乇 丕噩亘丕乇蹖 丿丕乇賴 讴賴 丌丿賲 乇賵 賲鬲丕孬乇 賲蹖 讴賳賴
Profile Image for Schin.
161 reviews13 followers
July 8, 2022
' 鬲亘賱賷睾 賴丕賶 丨賰賵賲鬲賶 亘賴 丨丿賶 亘賶 賲毓賳賶 賵 乇賵卮 賴丕賶 丌賲賵夭卮賶 亘賴 丨丿賶 賳丕卮賷丕賳賴 亘賵丿 賰賴 賳丕禺賵丿丌诏丕賴 丕夭 丌賳 賴丕 賳賮乇鬲 倬賷丿丕 賲賶 賰乇丿賷賲.'
亘毓丿 丕夭 爻丕賱 賴丕 鬲賵 賯賮爻賴 賲賵賳丿賳貙 丕賲乇賵夭 丿乇 丌賵乇丿賲 賵 禺賵賳丿賲卮.
亘賯賷賴 賶 賰鬲丕亘 賴丕賶 丕賷賳 爻亘賰賶 乇賵 丕夭 to read 賱賷爻鬲賲 丨匕賮 賲賶 賰賳賲. 丿賷诏賴 亘丿鬲乇賷賳 賴丕賶 賮毓賱賶 乇賵 禺賵賳丿賲 丿賷诏賴.
Profile Image for Paula Hagar.
987 reviews47 followers
May 10, 2019
Another horrific tale of life in the prison that is all of North Korea - this one told about life within a prison itself. Perhaps because this is the latest in a list of books about All Things North Korean that I've been reading in the last couple of years, I was not as horrified by this story as I was by some of the others I've previous read. Both "Nothing to Envy" and "In Order to Live: A North Korean Girl's Journey to Freedom" affected me far more deeply, and I would recommend both of those books over this one. There was an emotional distance in Kang's writing that kept my horror a bit more at bay. Still - I believe any and all books written by or about North Koreans who have managed to escape from that hideous place are worth reading.
Profile Image for LeeAnne.
295 reviews206 followers
January 31, 2013
The Aquariums of Pyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag

This author, Kang Chol-Hwan, was born in 1969 in Pyongyang, North Korea. Kang lived in a very large, luxurious, multi-room apartment in privileged comfort almost unheard of in communist Northern Korea. His family enjoyed the rare conveniences of a refrigerator, washing machine, colored television set and even a car.

Kang鈥檚 family wealth came, not just from his grandparent鈥檚 high social status, but his grandfather鈥檚 mass fortune acquired while living and working in capitalist Japan. Kang鈥檚 grandfather was one of the most affluent Koreans in Osaka, Japan before he returned to North Korea.

Kang鈥檚 early childhood in North Korea was a happy one. But slowly and methodically his very powerful and rich family had all of their material wealth stripped from them by the communist party of North Korea.

Then, one day, in July 1977, Kang鈥檚 grandfather did not return home from work. He was never seen or heard from again and to this date nothing is known about his ultimate fate. He was accused of treason but it seems that it was his hyperactive, outspoken and activist wife who was the root cause of his arrest and disappearance. Kang鈥檚 grandmother had significant disagreements with some people who would go on to become top leaders in North Korea and they eventually had their revenge on the entire family.

North Koreans believe that political deviance is hereditary, so extended families are routinely rounded up and incarcerated in gulags for the political crime of one family member. This is what happened to Kang鈥檚 family. State Police barged into the Kangs鈥� luxurious apartment, picked out all of the material goods in the home they wanted to keep for themselves, arrested the entire family, then loaded them into a truck and sent them off to Camp #15, the Yodok gulag.

Nine-year old Kang, his 7-year-old sister, his grandmother, his father and his uncle were all sent together to Yodok. Only Kang鈥檚 mother, being the daughter of a successful North Korean spy, was spared this fate. Because Yodok is a relatively mild camp, most inmates are allowed to live with their families.

Kang's book describes the brutal every day life in the gulag. Prisoners in the gulag are constantly kept on the verge of starvation. Inmates are so famished they eat whatever rodents, reptiles or insects they manage to catch: rats, snakes, frogs, salamanders, worms and bugs. They often eat the smaller ones raw, swallowing them whole while they are still alive and kicking.

The prisoners are housed in crowded in primitive dirt huts with walls made of dried mud. The huts are not heated, even in winter when temperatures fall below -4 掳F. Prisoners commonly suffer frostbite, pneumonia, tuberculosis, pellagra, and other diseases, with no available medical treatment. Cruel beatings and other violent punishments are routine and many prisoners become extremely sick, crippled, or permanently disabled while in the gulag. Kang witnessed 15 executions while in the camp.

Kang's family was release from the gulag ten years later, as abruptly and mysteriously as the unexplained arrest itself, ten years earlier.

Kang鈥檚 experiences in the camp taught him to be him highly suspicious of North Korea and it鈥檚 state censored news, so after his release, Kang began to listening to South Korean and foreign broadcasts. This is a huge crime in North Korea that can easily a sentence of a lifetime in a gulag. The state security police discovered Kang鈥檚 secret radio-listening sessions. After Kang was warned that the secret police were planning to arrest him, he escaped by crossing the Yalu River into China and then into South Korea.

Kang has had no contact with any member of his beloved family that he left behind in North Korea. In 2011 though, it was learned that Kang鈥檚 shy little sister, Mi-ho, and her young, 11-year old son have been arrested and returned as prisoners to the very brutal Yodok gulag.
Profile Image for Steven.
569 reviews26 followers
April 27, 2010
A friend happened to be reading this while I was reading , and recommended Aquariums of Pyongyang to me.

As with one of the people whose story is told in Nothing to Envy, Kang's family is part of the Chosen Soren -- Korean residents of Japan who are sympathetic with North Korea. As a relatively well-off member of North Korean society, his childhood seems rather idyllic until the arrest of his grandfather and the internment of many of his family members in the Yodok camp system.

From the age of 9 to 19, Kang manages to survive the horrors of living in this system, surviving hunger, disease, brutality, cold through shear will. It's an amazing story. I found the part of the book that dealt with his internment more compelling than the story of his life after release and after his escape to the south.

It was interesting to compare his story with those of the interviewees in Nothing to Envy. Kang got out in the early 90s, before the famine in North Korea was at its worst. Yet as a camp resident, it's almost as if he went through the horror that the rest of the country experienced, only ten years earlier.
Profile Image for Lars.
Author听23 books55 followers
January 1, 2008
As a trained Korean cryptolinguist, I was aware of some of the ways in which the evil regime of Kim Jong Il represses its citizens, but this book painted a clear and detailed portrait of a people so crushed beneath the boot heel of their gov't as to make any lover of liberty despair.

Living in the freedom of the U.S., it's hard to even conceive of a place where the gov't seems to be trying to map out new territory in the abuse of human beings. Written from the first-person perspective of a man whose family started out in what passes for relative comfort and stability, it follows their descent into the bowels of North Korea's gulags, and then escape and flight into China.

There, they faced the constant threat that the Chinese gov't would find them and send them back to certain execution in North Korea. Eventually making their way into South Korea, they faced the antipathy of their erstwhile countrymen, brought up on a steady diet of high-quality propoganda sponsored by the North and its agents.

A moving and powerful book, this one belongs on your mind for as long as Kim Jong Il sits in luxury while his people eat grass and dirt just to have something in their bellies.
Profile Image for yAsAmAn.
141 reviews6 followers
December 14, 2022
賲蹖禺賵丕爻鬲賲 亘诏賲 賯卮賳诏 亘賵丿 亘毓丿 蹖讴賲 亘賴 賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賮讴乇讴乇丿賲 丿蹖丿賲 夭卮鬲賴 亘賴 賴賲趩蹖賳 鬲亘丕賴蹖鈥� 丌丿賲 亘诏賴 賯卮賳诏!
乇丕爻鬲卮 丕氐賱丕 賴蹖趩 賯氐丿蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺乇蹖丿 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳丿丕卮鬲賲 丕鬲賮丕賯蹖 鬲賵蹖 讴鬲丕亘 賮乇賵卮蹖 趩卮賲賲 丕賮鬲丕丿 亘賴 毓讴爻 丕爻鬲蹖賵賳 蹖賵賳 賯賳丿毓爻賱賲馃榿 (丕賱亘鬲賴 毓讴爻蹖 讴賴 丕蹖賳噩丕 孬亘鬲 卮丿賴 亘乇丕蹖 趩丕倬鈥屬囏й� 賯丿蹖賲蹖鈥屫辟�) 丌乇賴 禺賱丕氐賴 丿蹖丿賲卮 蹖讴賲 讴賵賱蹖 亘丕夭蹖 丿乇丌賵乇丿賲 讴賴 趩賴 夭蹖亘丕 丕蹖賳 趩蹖賴 賵 賮賱丕賳 丿蹖诏賴 禺乇蹖丿賲卮 賵 亘爻蹖丕乇 賴賲 乇丕囟蹖賲馃槍 丨丕賱丕 賴蹖 亘诏蹖丿 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 丕夭 乇賵蹖 噩賱丿卮 賯囟丕賵鬲 賳讴賳蹖丿馃槒馃槀
賵丕賯毓丕 丌丿賲 亘丕 禺賵丿卮 賮讴乇 賲蹖讴賳賴 讴賴 丕夭 賲蹖夭丕賳 讴孬丕賮鬲蹖 讴賴 蹖賴 噩丕蹖蹖 鬲賵蹖 丿賳蹖丕 丿乇 噩乇蹖丕賳賴 禺亘乇 丿丕乇賴 賵賱蹖 丕氐賱丕 丕蹖賳胤賵乇蹖 賳蹖爻鬲 賲丕 卮丕蹖丿 蹖讴 丿賴賲卮 乇賵 亘丿賵賳蹖賲貙 鬲丕 禺賵丿鬲 賳乇蹖 丿賳亘丕賱 蹖賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳蹖 賴蹖趩賵賯鬲 亘賴 毓賲賯 賲丕噩乇丕 倬蹖 賳賲蹖亘乇蹖 賵 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 賴賲蹖賳胤賵乇蹖 亘賵丿. 賵 禺蹖賱蹖 毓噩蹖亘賴 讴賴 鬲賵蹖 賯乇賳 亘蹖爻鬲賲 賴賳賵夭賲 賲蹖卮賴 鬲丕 丕蹖賳 丨丿 蹖賴 賲賱鬲蹖 乇賵 鬲賵蹖 噩賴賱 賵 亘蹖 禺亘乇蹖 賲胤賱賯 賳诏賴 丿丕卮鬲 賵 卮爻鬲卮賵蹖 賲睾夭蹖 讴乇丿 讴賴 丿丕乇賳 鬲賵蹖 亘賴卮鬲 亘乇蹖賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖讴賳賳! 亘毓丿 亘丕 禺賵丿賲 賮讴乇讴乇丿賲 丨丿丕賯賱 亘賴 賲乇丿賲 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賲蹖卮賴 丨賯 丿丕丿 賴賲趩蹖賳 賮讴乇蹖 讴賳賳 趩賵賳 賴蹖趩 丿爻鬲乇爻蹖 亘賴 噩賴丕賳 亘蹖乇賵賳 賳丿丕乇賳 賵賱蹖 賲丿丕賮毓丕賳 丨讴賵賲鬲 禺賵丿賲賵賳 讴賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 丨丿 亘賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 丌夭丕丿 丿爻鬲乇爻蹖 丿丕乇賳 賵 賴賳賵夭賲 毓乇夭卮蹖賳 趩噩賵乇蹖 賲蹖卮賴 鬲賵噩蹖丨 讴乇丿責 :)
賵 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵 毓丕賲賱 鬲賲丕賲 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖丕 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 賯卮賳诏 賲蹖卮賴 蹖賴 賳賲丕蹖賳丿賴 丿乇賳馗乇 诏乇賮鬲卮 亘乇丕蹖 賯卮乇 賲匕賴亘蹖-爻賳鬲蹖 賲丕 賲禺氐賵氐丕 爻乇 丕蹖賳 鬲蹖讴賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘 "丕賱亘鬲賴 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 賴乇诏夭 丨丕囟乇 賳卮丿 丿爻鬲 丕夭 "讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖" 亘乇丿丕乇丿貙 丨鬲蹖 丿乇 夭賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘乇噩 賵 亘丕乇賵蹖 讴賲賵賳蹖爻賲 丿乇 爻乇丕爻乇 噩賴丕賳 賮乇賵乇蹖禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 亘丕夭 賴賲 丕夭 "讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖"丕卮 丿賮丕毓 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�." 賯卮賳诏 蹖賴 氐丿丕 鬲賵 匕賴賳賲 倬賱蹖 卮丿 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屭佖�: 丕蹖賳 讴賴 丕爻賱丕賲 賳蹖爻鬲 "丕爻賱丕賲 賵丕賯毓蹖" 蹖賴 趩蹖夭 丿蹖诏賴鈥屫池� 賵 "丕爻賱丕賲 賵丕賯毓蹖" 賮賱丕賳賴 :)
賵 趩蹖夭 丿蹖诏賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 賳賲蹖丿賵賳爻鬲賲 "丿蹖賳 爻鬲蹖夭蹖 丌卮讴丕乇 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖" 亘賵丿 賵 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕蹖賳 賯囟蹖賴 亘丕毓孬 卮丿賴 禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 讴爻丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賮乇丕乇 讴乇丿賳 亘毓丿丕 亘賴 蹖賴 丿蹖賳蹖 乇賵 亘蹖丕乇賳 趩賵賳 丕丨爻丕爻 禺賱丕亍 賲毓賳賵蹖 丿丕卮鬲賳貨 賵丕賯毓丕 趩賯丿乇 毓噩蹖亘賴 丕蹖賳 丌丿賲蹖夭丕丿...
禺賱丕氐賴 讴賴 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖讴賳賲 禺賵賳丿賳卮 乇賵 禺賵丿賲賲 賯氐丿 丿丕乇賲 丨鬲賲丕 "丿禺鬲乇蹖 亘丕 賴賮鬲 丕爻賲" 乇賵 賴賲 亘禺賵賳賲 亘毓丿丕 賵 丕蹖賳讴賴 鬲乇賵禺丿丕 亘蹖丕蹖蹖丿 鬲亘丿蹖賱 亘賴 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 賳卮蹖賲馃ゲ

倬.賳: 趩乇丕 夭丿賴 鄞郯鄹 氐賮丨賴責 讴鬲丕亘 賲賳 鄢鄞郯 氐賮丨賴鈥屫池� 鬲乇賵禺丿丕 亘诏蹖丿 讴賴 爻丕賳爻賵乇 賳蹖爻鬲 丕蹖賳賴賲卮 賵 賮賵賳鬲 賵 丕賳丿丕夭賴 賵 丕蹖賳丕乇賵 鬲睾蹖蹖乇 丿丕丿賳 :")

倬.賳鄄: 亘丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 賯賱亘賲 賲鬲毓賱賯 亘賴 爻乇蹖丕賱 爻賯賵胤 乇賵蹖 鬲賵毓賴 鬲丕夭賴 丿乇讴 賲蹖讴賳賲 趩乇丕 賲乇丿賲 讴乇賴 丕蹖賳賴賲賴 亘賴卮 丕毓鬲乇丕囟 讴乇丿賳 讴賴 趩乇丕 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 乇賵 丕賳賯丿乇 禺賵亘 賳卮賵賳 丿丕丿蹖丿責 賲鬲丕爻賮丕賳賴 亘丕賴丕卮賵賳 賲賵丕賮賯賲馃毝馃徎鈥嶁檪锔�






匕賴賳 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 丌讴賳丿賴 丕夭 丨乇賮鈥屬囏� 賵 丕賳丿蹖卮賴鈥屬囏й� 讴賱蹖卮賴鈥屫й� 亘賵丿. 丕蹖丿卅賵賱賵跇蹖 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲蹖 丨丕讴賲 丕蹖賳 丨乇賮鈥屬囏� 乇丕 丿乇 匕賴賳 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 噩丕 丿丕丿賴 亘賵丿. 丕賵 賴乇诏丕賴 亘丕 倬乇爻卮鈥屬囏й� 賳丕乇丕丨鬲 讴賳賳丿賴 亘趩賴鈥屬囏й屫� 賲賵丕噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫簇� 亘丿賵賳 賱丨馗賴鈥屫й� 鬲乇丿蹖丿 噩賵丕亘鈥屬囏й屰� 鬲賳丿 賵 丕夭 倬蹖卮 丌賲丕丿賴 卮丿賴 乇丕 鬲丨賵蹖賱 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲蹖鈥屫ж�: "趩賴鈥屬傌� 卮賲丕賴丕 亘蹖鈥屫地ㄘ� 賵 鬲丨賲賱蹖丿! 丿賴 爻丕賱 倬蹖卮 丕賲倬乇蹖丕賱蹖爻鬲鈥屬囏й� 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 讴卮賵乇 賲丕 乇丕 讴丕賲賱丕 賳丕亘賵丿 讴乇丿賳丿 丌賳 賵賯鬲 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 丿丕乇蹖丿 馗乇賮 賮賯胤 丿賴 爻丕賱 亘賴 蹖讴 讴卮賵乇 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿 賵 賲乇賮賴 鬲亘丿蹖賱 卮賵蹖賲責 賲孬賱 丕蹖賳讴賴 蹖丕丿鬲丕賳 乇賮鬲賴 丌賲乇蹖讴丕 賵 丿卮賲賳丕賳 賲丕 賴賳賵夭 夭賲丕賲 賯丿乇鬲 乇丕 丿乇 噩賴丕賳 亘賴 丿爻鬲 丿丕乇賳丿 賵 賴賲趩賳丕賳 賲卮睾賵賱 賮毓丕賱蹖鬲 毓賱蹖賴 讴卮賵乇 賲丕 賴爻鬲賳丿責 賳讴賳丿 丕毓鬲賲丕丿鬲丕賳 乇丕 亘賴 乇賴亘乇 禺乇丿賲賳丿賲丕賳 丕夭 丿爻鬲 丿丕丿賴鈥屫й屫�" 亘趩賴鈥屬囏й� 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 丿乇 賵丕讴賳卮 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丨乇賮鈥屬囏ж� 賮賯胤 卮丕賳賴 亘丕賱丕 賲蹖鈥屫з嗀ж嗀�.听 (禺丿丕 丕蹖賳 丌賲乇蹖讴丕乇賵 丕夭 賴蹖趩 丿蹖讴鬲丕鬲賵乇蹖 賳诏蹖乇賴)




賲爻卅賵賱蹖鬲 賮乇丿蹖" 賴蹖趩 賲毓賳丕 賵 賲賮賴賵賲蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲: 讴丕乇 賴乇賳賮乇 氐乇賮丕 亘禺卮蹖 丕夭 亘丕夭丿賴 诏乇賵賴蹖 亘賴 卮賲丕乇 賲蹖鈥屫辟佖�. 亘賴 丕毓囟丕蹖 诏乇賵賴 鬲賳賴丕 夭賲丕賳蹖 丕噩丕夭賴 亘丕夭诏卮鬲 亘賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫ж嗀� 讴賴 丕亘鬲丿丕 爻賴賲蹖賴 讴丕乇蹖 乇賵夭丕賳賴鈥屫簇з� 乇丕 丕賳噩丕賲 丿丕丿賴 亘丕卮賳丿貙賴蹖趩 毓匕乇 賵 亘賴丕賳賴鈥屫й屫� 丕夭 賯亘蹖賱 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 蹖丕 賳丕鬲賵丕賳蹖 噩爻賲蹖 倬匕蹖乇賮鬲賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫簇�. 毓賵丕賯亘 丕噩乇丕蹖 趩賳蹖賳 爻蹖丕爻鬲蹖 亘賴 丕賮夭丕蹖卮 禺氐賵賲鬲 丿乇 亘蹖賳 夭賳丿丕賳蹖丕賳 賵 賳丕亘賵丿 讴乇丿賳 乇賵丨 丕鬲丨丕丿 丿乇 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲賳噩乇 賲蹖鈥屫簇�. 夭賳丿丕賳亘丕賳鈥屬囏� 亘賴 禺賵亘蹖 丌诏丕賴 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 乇賵丨蹖賴 丕鬲丨丕丿 亘蹖賳 夭賳丿丕賳蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賲乇賴賲蹖 亘乇 丌賱丕賲 亘蹖鈥屫促呚ж必簇з� 亘丕卮丿 賵 亘賴 賴賲蹖賳 丿賱蹖賱 爻蹖爻鬲賲蹖 乇丕 倬丕蹖賴 诏匕丕卮鬲賴 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 讴丕乇讴乇丿 丕氐賱蹖鈥屫ж� 丕夭 亘蹖賳 亘乇丿賳 丕蹖賳 乇賵丨蹖賴 丕鬲丨丕丿 亘賵丿. 賳诏賴亘丕賳鈥屬囏� 禺蹖賱蹖 丌爻賵丿賴 賵 乇丕丨鬲 讴賳丕乇蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗀簇池嗀� 賵 丕爻鬲乇丕丨鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀� 賵 賳蹖丕夭蹖 亘賴 賲丿丕禺賱賴 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賳亘賵丿. 夭賳丿丕賳蹖丕賳 毓賲賱丕 賴賲丿蹖诏乇 乇丕 夭蹖乇 賳馗乇 丿丕卮鬲賳丿 賵 噩丕爻賵爻蹖 蹖讴丿蹖诏乇 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀�.
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丿乇 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 乇賵丕賱 賲毓賲賵賱 讴丕乇賴丕 亘賴 賳丨賵蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 倬賵賱 賵 夭賵乇 噩丕蹖 禺丕賱蹖 賯丕賳賵賳 賵 賳馗賲 乇丕 倬乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 丨讴賵賲鬲蹖 讴賴 賲丿丕賲 賳馗丕賲 爻乇賲丕蹖賴鈥屫ж臂� 乇丕 賲丨讴賵賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 禺賵丿卮 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫й� 乇丕 亘賴 賵噩賵丿 丌賵乇丿賴 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 倬賵賱 丨乇賮 丕賵賱 賵 丌禺乇 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫操嗀�.
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丕乇丿賵诏丕賴蹖 讴賴 賲賳 丿乇 丌賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 夭賳丿丕賳蹖丕賳 賴賲趩賳丕賳 丕賲蹖丿賵丕乇 亘賵丿賳丿貙 丌賳鈥屬囏� 爻禺鬲蹖鈥屬囏� 乇丕 鬲丨賲賱 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀� 丿乇 爻讴賵鬲 乇賳噩 賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ必嗀� 賵 爻毓蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀� 倬丕蹖丿丕乇蹖 讴賳賳丿. 丕賲丕 夭賳丿丕賳蹖丕賳 丕氐賱丕丨鈥屬嗀з矩佰屫� 讴賴 丿乇 賲賳胤賯賴 賮賵賯 丕賲賳蹖鬲蹖 賳诏賴丿丕乇蹖 賲蹖鈥屫簇嗀� 賴蹖趩 丕賲蹖丿蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲鬲丿 讴賴 亘賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 亘丕夭诏乇丿賳丿. 丿賱蹖賱蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲 趩蹖夭蹖 乇丕 鬲丨賲賱 讴賳賳丿 賵 氐亘賵乇 賵 卮讴蹖亘丕 亘丕卮賳丿. 鬲丨賲賱 亘乇丕蹖 趩賴責 丕蹖賳 夭賳丿丕賳蹖丕賳 丕丨鬲賲丕賱丕 賲丕賳賳丿 讴丕乇賱 賲丕乇讴爻 賲蹖鈥屫з嗀屫篡屫嗀�: 倬乇賵賱鬲丕乇蹖丕 (胤亘賯賴 讴丕乇诏乇) 趩蹖夭蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 丕夭 丿爻鬲 亘丿賴丿 亘噩夭 夭賳噩蹖乇賴丕蹖 倬丕賴丕蹖卮. 丿乇 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥屫й� 丕蹖賳 趩賳蹖賳 鬲賱禺 賵 爻蹖丕賴貙 賲乇诏 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 丨丕丿孬賴鈥屫й� 亘賵丿 讴賴 丕賲讴丕賳 丿丕卮鬲 乇禺 亘丿賴丿.
Profile Image for Rose.
398 reviews50 followers
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August 5, 2009
I already knew that North Korea was a crazy place, but this book underlines how its regime is both terrifying and utterly odd. I won鈥檛 even get into the logic of naming a man as President for eternity, four years after his death. In one of the most powerful images in the book, the author looks across the Yalu river one night. On one side is noisy, busy, lit-up China. Across the bank, North Korea is dark and silent - as North Koreans describe it, 鈥渃alm as hell鈥�.

Some interesting snippets of information I gained:

1. Most cars in South Korea are painted silver.

2. Traditionally, Koreans are born aged 1. They get a year older not on their birthdays, but every January 1st. However, this is no longer used officially in N. Korea.

3. When the author was a child, children in every class displayed a league table showing the physical strength of each child. Fights were then organised between the top-ranking students from different classes.

4. In the Confucian tradition, a woman who marries joins her husband鈥檚 family. Even if they then divorce, she still belongs to that family, and her own parents will probably reject her if she tries to return home. If the man marries again, he and his new wife have to live with the ex-wife.

5. The camp inmates were so desperate for clothes that if they were sent to bury someone, they would always strip the body naked first.

6. Teachers in the camp school were all armed, routinely referred to children using terms like 鈥淵ou son of a whore,鈥� and routinely beat and humiliated the students (a favourite punishment, for example, was making them spend the whole day standing naked in the courtyard). The author points out in an understated way that, 鈥淭rust between student and teacher was utterly impossible under such conditions.鈥�

7. Each inmate was allotted one pair of socks to last a year. They ended up wrapping their feet in rat skins most of the time. However, the children have a special pair of socks given to them on Kim Il-sung鈥檚 birthday, which they can only wear when entering a room dedicated to him.

8. Before China and South Korea established diplomatic relations in 1992, accepted practice for ships travelling between the two countries was for them to bear Honduran flags.


Profile Image for Veeral.
370 reviews132 followers
December 20, 2012
We live in a capitalist world. And here if your grandfather supposedly committed a crime and if is proven guilty, he is going to serve time in jail. Think of the shame it would bring to your family and relatives. But on the other hand, imagine you are living in North Korea. Well, you guessed it right. Shame is going to be the least of your concerns when someone from your family is alleged of "counter-revolutionary" activities. If that happens, you, alongwith all of your relatives are seen as criminals of the nation. So, off you go to a North Korean gulag. That's what happened to Chol-Hwan Kang and his family in North Korea.

But "Counter-revolutionary"! Holy shit! I can't help but laugh at the farcicalness of the Communist ideology. How bloody insecure are you about your ideals? Why all the needless state induced censor and fake "anti-capitalist" propaganda? They even ran a campaign in North Korea saying "Let's Earn Some Dollars For Kim-Il Sung" which included activities like foraging the woods for herbs and other medicinal plants that might fetch some dollars on international market. Ha! The bloody irony!

But enough about my rant. Let鈥檚 talk about this book. Sure, it's horrific. But in my opinion,
and are better accounts than this one. If you are going to read only one book about North Korea, make sure that book be .
Profile Image for Ghazaleh.
160 reviews131 followers
February 10, 2021
亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴丕蹖蹖 丿乇亘丕乇賴 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖貙 鬲丕 趩賳丿 乇賵夭 丕丨爻丕爻 禺賵卮丨丕賱蹖 賲蹖讴賳賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳讴賴 鬲賵 丕蹖乇丕賳 亘賴 丿賳蹖丕 丕賵賲丿賲 :))
鬲賳賴丕 賲卮讴賱蹖 讴賴 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 讴鬲丕亘 丿丕卮鬲貙 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 亘賵丿賳卮賴.
Profile Image for Luke.
1,566 reviews1,106 followers
December 12, 2019
Who knows how much aid is siphoned off to buttress the army?
Reading this now was akin to as if I dragged my nearly 30 year old body back to 5th grade and subjected myself to a science class that incorporated creationism in its teachings. Outside Kang's testimony, the facts mentioned are often heavily simplified and/or twisted and/or truncated that they're borderline useless for if one wants to do more than simply be engrossed and/or enraged by a testimonial narrative of oppression and resistance. If these are Kang Chol-Hwan's own words, it's rather ridiculous for someone to shell out $40 for what, by the end, devolved into copy paste reactionary propaganda (not to mention the grammar errors). If this Pierre Rigoulot (the interlocutor, a Korean woman who managed interpretations between the two credited authors, goes unnamed) had more than a hand in Kang's more tangential/dismissive outbursts, it'll be even more ridiculous to pay around the equivalent of a full tank of gas for a rant that had the potential to be more than a decent recountal. All in all, one of the more inflammatory texts that have survived the various purges of my shelves. I definitely learned quite a lot, but I'm sure this work has been used to silence the legitimate concerns of Korean and other "leftists" that the work touches on so dismissively. Having read , , and various other works ground in the history of Korea, South as well as North, I find it rather difficult, if not impossible, to not think otherwise.

I had my doubts going into this work simply because of how much I have learned about the bigger picture of certain highly maligned, leastwise in contemporary times, sections of the world, most recently thanks to Mishra's . Simply put, white people in the US who read this usually have a very specific goal in mind, as what history is used in context only gets away with being presented as such by this being a memoir by a verified former North Korean survivor of the work/reeducation camps. I don't doubt Kang's testimony regarding his time in North Korea, but considering how his doing well in South Korea was not actually ensured at all by any form of capitalism, it's rather ridiculous how much he moves away from his direct observations in order to glorify the more ostentatious aspects of a system of government where everything is for sale. This continues to the point that I shudder to think of what kind of impact reading this would have had on me way back when I first added it, as what use I got out of it probably shows up in other works in far less sensationalized terms that doesn't give the idea that the US blesses anything it invades and brainwashes and destroys. The British in India and China was the bogeyman that drew Japan into Korea and subsequently created the terror that drove the Koreans to any promise of humanity, and back then, the pretensions of capitalism weren't quite so solidified by the failures of various communistic governments in the wake of US interference.

I really wouldn't recommend this work to anyone with any degree of knowledge of North Korea. An introduction to the subject through a work like this will require a great deal of critical post-destabilization later on if a reader wants to have any semblance of global/historical context, while a continuation of building knowledge would result in the sort of exasperation you can observe on my part. I suppose this work would be beneficial in the hands of someone who's interesting in researching the issue more in depth with the benefit of a multitude of other works. Otherwise, the average white denizen of the US is just going to lap this up as evidence that they are indeed the best and vote into power the whole miserable cycle of imperial rack and ruin all over again. Not the prettiest picture, but then again, no one comes to this sort of work expecting such, so for my review to have this tone is rather fitting, ironically. I just hope people realize that the horrors of North Korea are never going to be solved by ignoring the horrors of its white saviors, cause I'm sure, once North Korea's torn down, France or Britain or the US or whomever will be watching and waiting to gauge how the winds are blowing and when it's safe to move right back in.
Here is the dilemma one always faces when trying to help a population that has fallen victim to famine-causing political and economic systems: aiding the population also means maintaining the regime.
19 reviews
June 1, 2013
If George Orwell's 1984 was real, it would be North Korea. After reading Blaine Harden's account of Shin Dong-hyuk's life (being born and "raised" in Camp 14 because his parents were sent there as enemies of the state), I turned to the Aquariums of Pyongyang. Which gives a rather different perspective on these camps.

Kang grew up in Pyongyang as a young child, raised in an environment of propaganda, whorshipping Kim Il-sung and King Yong-il. Kang's grandmother had persuaded the family to move from Japan to North Korea out of zeal for the communist idea. She realized the horrible mistake too late. Kang and his family were suddenly sent to Camp 15, called Yodok, in 1977. There, ten years of hard labour followed - five hours sleep at night, not nearly enough or adequate food, thin rags to wear and no shoes in winter weather well below freezing point, and guards who randomly beat them. Work accidents and malnutrition and punishments killed prisoners, adults and children alike, every day. They ate rats and worms to survive.

Kang was only nine years old, his sister Mi-ho just seven, their grandmother an old woman, when they arrived. Their "crime"? Being the relatives of his grandfather, who one day disappeared from work and was sent to a hard labour camp for being an enemy of the state. Astonishingly in this day and age, the Kim dynasty practices kin liability or "guilt-by association", so the relatives of "traitors" are punished for having the same blood. Even more astonishingly, they were regarded as "redeemables" and their conditions were actually better than that of "irredemables", who are sent to even worse camps for life. They were not told when, or if, they would be released, however.

They were finally set free, in a manner of speaking in 1987. Kang and his sister had grown up ina concentration camp and survived. The whole family had miraculously survived. They were still under close surveillance though and Kang's father and grandmother died within a few years of their release. Kang himself, after being denounced for listening to South Korean radio, fled North Korea for China and today lives in South Korea. His family is still in North Korea.

Most shockingly of all, after finishing this book, I found out that his sister Mi-ho is believed to be back at Yodok - along with her 11 year old son, Kim Jeong-nam. In May 2011 they suddenly disappeared, probably because they had received money from Kang via a broker, who is believed to have denounced them.
Profile Image for Tom谩拧 Fojtik.
252 reviews244 followers
July 27, 2016
Na zhruba dvou stovk谩ch stran vypr谩v铆 b媒val媒 severokorejsk媒 v臎ze艌 o tom, jak snadn茅 je dostat se v KLDR do koncentra膷n铆ho t谩bora a jek t臎啪k茅 je tam p艡e啪铆t. 膶ekal jsem, 啪e n臎kter茅 pas谩啪e budou mnohem drsn臎j拧铆, a jsem r谩d, 啪e tomu tak nebylo.

Na t茅to knize jsou cenn茅 t艡i v臎ci: Za prv茅 鈥� ukazuje, jak je snadn茅 uv臎艡it l谩kav茅 propagand臎. Rodina Kang Chol-wana 啪ila v Japonsku, kam emigrovali p艡ed korejskou v谩lkou. Rodn谩 vlast je ale nal谩kala zp臎t, aby budovali svou zemi. Uv臎艡ili sladk媒m 艡e膷em propagandy a do KLDR se vr谩tili. Nedlouho pot茅 je re啪im uv臎znil. Druh谩 cenn谩 v臎c: kniha by m臎la civilizovan茅mu sv臎tu otev艡铆t o膷i. To, co se d臎je v koncentra膷n铆m t谩bo艡e Jodok, ve kter茅m se odehr谩v谩 odhadem 75% obsahu knihy je pobu艡uj铆c铆. Ale nem茅n臎 pobu艡uj铆c铆 je i l铆膷en铆 啪ivota vn臎 t谩bora. Autor popisuje, jak funguje syst茅m korupce a jak do 啪ivota b臎啪n媒ch Severokorejc暖 vstoupil neofici谩ln铆, p艡esto v拧ak 煤艡ady trp臎n媒 kapitalismus. T艡et铆 cenn谩 v臎c na knize je to, 啪e ukazuje p艡铆stup mezin谩rodn铆ho spole膷enstv铆 k Severn铆 Koreji. Zd谩 se, 啪e sou膷asn媒 stav v拧em vyhovuje. P艡edev拧铆m 膶铆n臎 a Ji啪n铆 Koreji. Miliony lid铆 trp铆 hladem, ale na ty m谩lokdo mysl铆.

Hodnocen铆 sr谩啪铆m za skute膷nost, 啪e auto艡i knihy (proto啪e Kang Chol-hwan ji psal s Francouzem Pierre Rigoulotem) nejsou liter谩ti a knize chyb铆 jak媒koliv liter谩rn铆 styl. Jsou to vlastn臎 jen zaznamenan茅 vzpom铆nky. Nen铆 to report谩啪, nen铆 to den铆k. Je to ale mimo艡谩dn臎 siln茅 a nesm铆rn臎 cenn茅 sv臎dectv铆 o tom, co se d臎je na na拧铆 planet臎 a o 膷em se mus铆 hodn臎, 膷asto a nahlas mluvit.

Hodnocen铆: 80%
Vydalo Fra v roce 2002
P艡elo啪ili Anna a Erik Lukav拧t铆
Profile Image for Moha Arzhang.
88 reviews5 followers
April 13, 2018
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 噩賴丕賳蹖 倬賵趩 賵 亘蹖鈥屬呚官嗀� 乇丕 倬蹖卮 趩卮賲丕賳賲 鬲氐賵蹖乇 讴乇丿. 噩賴丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 丿賵賱鬲賲乇丿丕賳卮 亘丕 丨賲丕賯鬲蹖 毓賲蹖賯貙 趩蹖夭蹖 乇丕 丕夭 賲乇丿賲丕賳卮 賲丨乇賵賲 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 讴賴 丕夭 亘丿蹖賴蹖丕鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥屫池�: 丌夭丕丿蹖. 賵 丕蹖賳 丕丨賲賯鈥屬囏й� 夭賵乇賲賳丿 賮賯胤 丿乇 讴乇賴鈥屰� 卮賲丕賱蹖 爻丕讴賳 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿
Profile Image for Zeynab Babaxani.
215 reviews100 followers
December 29, 2019
鬲丕 賵賯鬲蹖 鬲氐賵蹖乇 賲丕賴賵丕乇賴 蹖 賳丕爻丕 丕夭 讴乇賴 蹖 卮賲丕賱蹖 禺丕賲賵卮 乇賵 賳丿蹖丿賲貙 鬲丕 賵賯鬲蹖 鬲賵蹖 丕賵賳 鬲氐賵蹖乇 賲丕賴賵丕乇賴 丕蹖 鬲賮丕賵鬲 讴乇賴 蹖 卮賲丕賱蹖 賵 噩賳賵亘蹖 乇賵 賳丿蹖丿賴 亘賵丿賲貙 亘丕賵乇卮 賳賲蹖讴乇丿賲.
丨丕賱丕 亘丕賵乇 賲蹖讴賳賲 蹖賴 亘趩賴 亘乇丕蹖 夭賳丿賴 賲賵賳丿賳 賲賵卮 亘禺賵乇賴!
Profile Image for Ali.
11 reviews5 followers
July 25, 2015
賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賷賰賷 丕夭 賲賳夭賵賷鈥屫辟娰� 賰卮賵乇賴丕賷 噩賴丕賳 丕爻鬲 賰賴 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 禺丕氐賷 丕夭 丌賳 亘賴 亘賷乇賵賳 丿乇夭 賳賲賷鈥屬冑嗀� 亘賷卮鬲乇 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲賷 賰賴 丕夭 丌賳 丿乇 丿爻鬲 丿丕乇賷賲貨 丕禺亘丕乇賷 丕爻鬲 賰賴 丕夭 胤乇賷賯 賰乇賴鈥屬� 噩賳賵亘賷貨 丿卮賲賳賽 丕賷賳 賰卮賵乇 賲賳鬲卮乇 賲賷鈥屫促堌�(賴賲賷賳 丕賲乇 诏丕賴賷 賲賵噩亘 鬲乇丿賷丿 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 氐丨鬲 丕禺亘丕乇 賲賳鬲卮乇賴 丕爻鬲). 丕禺亘丕乇賷 賰賴 毓賲賵賲丕賸 毓噩賷亘鈥屬堌贺辟娯� 賵 亘丕賵乇賳賰乇丿賳賷 丕爻鬲貨 胤乇賷賯賴鈥屬� 賲噩丕夭丕鬲锟斤拷賴丕貨 丌賲丕乇賯丨胤賷鈥屬囏� 賵 賰卮鬲賴鈥屬囏ж� 鬲丨賵賱丕鬲 爻賷丕爻賷 亘爻賷丕乇 爻乇賷毓 丿乇 乇丿賴鈥屬囏з� 丿賵賲 亘賴 亘毓丿貨 賯丿乇鬲 賲賵乇賵孬賷 禺丕賳丿丕賳 賰賷賲 丕夭 爻丕賱 賴夭丕乇賵賳賴氐丿賵趩賴賱鈥屬堎囏簇� 毓賰爻鈥屬囏� 賵 鬲氐丕賵賷乇 賲毓丿賵丿賷 賰賴 丕夭 胤乇賷賯 鬲賱賵賷夭賷賵賳 乇爻賲賷 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賲賳鬲卮乇 賲賷鈥屫促堌� 賴賲賴 賵 賴賲賴 賲丐賷丿 丕賷賳 丕爻鬲 賰賴 賲丕 亘丕 賲賵乇丿賷 毓噩賷亘鈥屬堌贺辟娯� 賵 賲睾丕賷乇 亘丕 丕爻鬲丕賳丿丕乇丿賴丕賷 夭賳丿诏賷 丿乇 賯乇賳 亘賷爻鬲賲 賵 亘賷爻鬲鈥屬堎娰冑� 賲賵丕噩賴 賴爻鬲賷賲(爻亘賰 夭賳丿诏賷 丿乇 丕賷賳 賰卮賵乇 亘賷卮鬲乇 賲卮丕亘賴 賯乇賵賳 賵爻胤賷 賵 丿爻鬲诏丕賴 丕賳賰賷夭賷爻賷賵賳 倬丕倬賷 丕爻鬲). 賰賲亘賵丿 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 賴賲 賲賳噩乇 亘賴 丕賷賳 卮丿賴 賰賴 丿乇賰 賲丕 丕夭 丕賷賳 賰卮賵乇 亘爻賷丕乇 賳丕賰丕賲賱 亘丕卮丿 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘賴 賳馗乇 賲賷鈥屫必池� 賰賴 禺賵丿 爻賷爻鬲賲 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賳賷夭 丕夭 丕賷賳 丕亘賴丕賲 賱匕鬲 賵 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 賲賷鈥屫ㄘ必�. 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 賴賲賷賳 丕亘賴丕賲丕鬲 丕爻鬲 賰賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕孬乇賷 賲爻鬲賳丿 賵 禺丕胤乇丕鬲鈥屭堎嗁� 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 夭賳丿诏賷 賷賰賷 丕夭 丕鬲亘丕毓 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 噩丕賱亘 丕爻鬲. 賮乇丿賷 賰賴 亘賴 賴賲乇丕賴 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 丿乇 賰賵丿賰賷 诏乇賮鬲丕乇 鬲氐賮賷賴鈥屬� 爻賷丕爻賷 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 噩乇賲賽 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 卮丿賴 賵 丿賴 爻丕賱 丕夭 毓賲乇卮 乇丕 丿乇 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 爻倬乇賷 賰乇丿賴鈥� 丕爻鬲. 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴賷 丕夭 賲噩賲賵毓賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴鈥屬囏з娰� 賰賴 噩賴鬲 鬲胤賴賷乇 賵 倬丕賱丕賷卮 乇賵丨 賵 賲睾夭 丕鬲亘丕毓賽 賮丕爻丿 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 鬲丕爻賷爻 卮丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 卮乇丕賷胤 夭賷爻鬲賷 亘爻賷丕乇 賳丕诏賵丕乇賷 丿丕乇賳丿. 賳賵賷爻賳丿賴鈥屬� 賰鬲丕亘 亘賴 卮乇丨 夭賳丿诏賷 禺丕賳賵丕丿诏賷 禺賵丿 丕夭 丿賵乇丕賳 夭賷爻鬲賳 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 賵 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏賽 倬丿乇賷鈥屫ж� 丿乇 跇丕倬賳(卮亘賴鈥屫操娯辟団€屬� 賰乇賴 鬲丕 賴夭丕乇賵賳賴氐丿賵趩賴賱鈥屬堎举嗀� 賲爻鬲毓賲乇賴鈥屬� 跇丕倬賳 亘賵丿貨 賳賮賵匕 跇丕倬賳 丕夭 賴夭丕乇賵賴卮鬲氐丿賵賳賵丿賵倬賳噩 卮乇賵毓 卮丿 賵 锟斤拷乇 賴夭丕乇賵賳賴氐丿賵丿賴 乇爻賲賷鬲 賷丕賮鬲鈥屸€孾賳賷丕夭 亘賴 亘乇乇爻賷 賵 賲賳亘毓貨 亘丕 丕丨鬲賲丕賱 禺胤丕 亘賴 丿賱賷賱 賳賯賱 丕夭 丨丕賮馗賴]) 賵 卮乇丕賷胤 卮睾賱賷 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲賷鈥屬矩必ж藏�.乇爻賵禺 毓賯丕賷丿 賲丕乇賰爻賷爻鬲賷 丿乇 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏卮 賵 賴賲乇丕賴賷 賴賲爻乇卮 亘丕 賵賷 亘丿賵賳 丕毓鬲賯丕丿 趩賳丿丕賳 亘賴 賲丕乇賰爻賷爻賲 乇丕 賳賯賱 賲賷鈥屬冑嗀� 丕夭 賲賵賮賯賷鬲鈥屬囏з� 丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 丿乇 跇丕倬賳 賵 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿 卮丿賳卮 賲賷鈥屭堎娯� 賵 亘毓丿 鬲丨鬲 鬲丕孬賷乇 鬲亘賱賷睾丕鬲 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賵 賳賷夭 鬲賲丕賷賱 賯賱亘賷 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 亘賴 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 亘丕夭 賲賷鈥屭必嗀�. 丿乇 丌睾丕夭 丕賵囟丕毓 賲賳丕爻亘(亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丕爻鬲丕賳丿丕乇丿賴丕賷 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賵 賳賴 跇丕倬賳) 丕爻鬲貨 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丕賴丿丕賷 亘禺卮 毓賲丿賴鈥屫з� 丕夭 孬乇賵鬲 禺丕賳賵丕丿诏賷 亘賴 丿賵賱鬲 賵 賳賷夭 賲卮賴賵乇亘賵丿賳卮丕賳 丿乇 跇丕倬賳貨 噩夭亍 胤亘賯賴鈥屬� 丕賱賷鬲 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賲丨爻賵亘 卮丿賴 賵 丿丕乇丕賷 卮睾賱 賲賳丕爻亘 賵 噩丕賷诏丕賴 賲賳丕爻亘 丿乇 乇丿賴鈥屬囏з� 丨夭亘賷 賲賷鈥屭必嗀�. 丕賲丕 爻鬲丕乇賴鈥屬� 亘禺鬲 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 亘毓丿 丕夭 賲丿鬲賷 丕賮賵賱 賲賷鈥屬冑嗀� 賵 倬丿乇亘夭乇诏 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 噩乇賲賷 賰賴 賲毓賱賵賲 賳賷爻鬲 丿爻鬲诏賷乇 賵 乇亘賵丿賴 賲賷鈥屫促堌�. 亘賴 乇賵丕賱 賲毓賲賵賱 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷貙 鬲賲丕賲賷 丕賮乇丕丿 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴鈥屬� 賮乇丿 禺丕胤賷 賰賴 亘丕 賵賷 夭賷乇 賷賰 爻賯賮 夭賳丿诏賷 賲賷鈥屬冐必嗀� 賳賷夭 丿爻鬲诏賷乇 賵 噩賴鬲 鬲胤賴賷乇 亘賴 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 丕噩亘丕乇賷 賮乇爻鬲丕丿賴 賲賷鈥屫促堎嗀�.乇賵丕賷鬲 賰丕賳诏 趩賵賱-賴賵丕賳 诏賵賷丕賷 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫з� 賯乇賵賳 賵爻胤丕賷賷 丕爻鬲 賰賴 氐丿乇 丌賳 禺賵丿 乇丕 賲丕賱賰 噩爻賲 賵 乇賵丨 鬲賲丕賲 丕鬲亘丕毓卮 賲賷鈥屫з嗀� 賵 亘賴 賴乇 賳丨賵賷 丕賷賳 賲丕賱賰賷鬲 乇丕 亘賴 丕鬲亘丕毓卮 賷丕丿丌賵乇 賲賷鈥屫促堌�. 鬲毓丕亘賷乇賷 賰賴 丕夭 賰賷賲 爻賵賳诏-丕賷賱 賵 賰賷賲 噩賵賳诏-丕賷賱 賲賷鈥屫促堌� 賲丐賷丿 丕乇鬲賯丕亍 丌賳鈥屬囏� 亘賴 賲賯丕賲 禺丿丕賷賷 賵 賲丕賱賰 鬲賲丕賲 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 丕爻鬲. 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 賰賱賷鬲 賰鬲丕亘 賳卮丕賳鈥屫囐嗀団€屬� 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫з� 丕爻鬲 賰賴 丕夭 賳馗乇 丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷 爻賯賵胤 賰乇丿賴 賵 卮賷賵賴鈥屬囏з� 鬲賵賱賷丿 賵 夭賳丿诏賷 丿乇 丌賳 丨丿丕賰孬乇 賲鬲毓賱賯 亘賴 賯乇賳 賳賵夭丿賴 賲賷賱丕丿賷 丕爻鬲. 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屫з� 賰賴 丕夭 賳馗乇 丕禺賱丕賯賷 賴賲 爻賯賵胤 賰乇丿賴 賵 乇卮賵賴鈥屭娯辟� 丿乇 丌賳 丕賲乇賷 毓丕丿賷 亘乇丕賷 亘賯丕亍 賲丨爻賵亘 賲賷鈥屫促堌� 乇卮賵賴鈥屭娯辟� 賵 丿夭丿賷貙 鬲馗丕賴乇 亘賴 爻乇爻倬乇丿诏賷 亘賴 丨丕賰賲賷鬲貙 卮賳賵丿 丿丕卅賲貙 鬲氐賲賷賲丕鬲 賳丕诏賴丕賳賷貙 鬲氐賮賷賴鈥屬囏з� 诏乇賵賴賷貙 亘賱賳丿倬乇賵丕夭賷鈥屬囏з� 賳馗丕賲賷貙 賯丨胤賷貙 诏乇爻賳诏賷 賵 賳賷丕夭 丿丕卅賲賷 亘賴 丿卮賲賳 噩賴鬲 鬲賵噩賷賴 賵囟毓賷鬲 賮賵賯鈥屫з勜关ж団€屬� 丨丕賰賲 亘乇 賰卮賵乇 賲禺鬲氐丕鬲 丕賷賳 噩夭賷乇賴鈥屬� 丿賵乇丕賮鬲丕丿賴 丕夭 噩賴丕賳 丕賲乇賵夭 賵 毓賯亘鈥屫з佖ж� 丕爻鬲.

倬賷鈥属嗁堌簇�:
1.
賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屫з� 夭賷丕丿賷 卮毓丕乇賷 賵 乇爻賲賷 卮丿. 卮乇賲賳丿賴!.
2.
鬲賳賴丕 賲賵賯毓賷 賰賴 賰賲賵賳賷爻賲 賲賵賮賯賷鬲 賳爻亘賷 賰爻亘 賲賷鈥屬冑嗀�(爻賵爻賷丕賱賷爻賲 賳賴貨 賰賲賵賳賷爻賲) 賲賵丕賯毓賷 丕爻鬲 賰賴 亘乇 賷賰 噩丕賲毓賴鈥屬� 毓賯亘鈥屫з佖ж� 賰賴 毓丕噩夭 丕夭 鬲丕賲賷賳 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 丕賵賱賷賴鈥屬� 禺賵丿 賲孬賱 睾匕丕 賵 賲賵丕丿 賲氐乇賮賷 毓丕丿賷 丕爻鬲貨 丨丕賰賲 賲賷鈥屫促堌�. 卮賵乇 賵 卮賵賯 賳丕卮賷 丕夭 亘乇賯乇丕乇賷 賳馗丕賲賷 賰賴 卮毓丕乇 賳丕賳 賵 丌夭丕丿賷 賵 亘乇丕亘乇賷 乇丕 丿丕丿賴貨 賵 賳馗賲鈥屫囐� 亘賴 賴乇 賯賷賲鬲 亘賴 鬲賵丿賴鈥屬囏� 賵 丕乇丕卅賴鈥屬� 亘乇賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏з� 亘賱賳丿倬乇賵丕夭丕賳賴貨 賲賳噩乇 亘賴 倬賷卮乇賮鬲 爻乇賷毓(賵 胤亘毓丕賸 賲乇诏亘丕乇) 噩丕賲毓賴 丿乇 毓乇氐賴鈥屬囏з� 丌賲賵夭卮 毓賲賵賲賷(丕賮夭丕賷卮 鬲毓丿丕丿 丕賮乇丕丿 丿丕乇丕賷 爻賵丕丿 丨丿丕賯賱賷)貙 夭賷乇 賰卮鬲 乇賮鬲賳 丕乇丕囟賷 亘夭乇诏 亘丕 賳賷乇賵賷 噩賲毓賷 賵 倬賷鈥屫辟娯操� 氐賳丕賷毓 爻賳诏賷賳 賲賷鈥屫促堌�. 丕賷賳 倬賷卮乇賮鬲鈥屬囏� 丕诏乇 賲賵賮賯賷鬲鈥屫①呝娯� 亘丕卮賳丿貙 丕賲丕 丿乇 賳賯胤賴鈥屫з� 賲鬲賵賯賮 禺賵丕賴賳丿 卮丿 賵 丌賳 賳賯胤賴 夭賲丕賳賷 丕爻鬲 賰賴 噩丕賲毓賴 丕夭 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 丕賵賱賷賴 诏匕乇 賰賳丿 賵 胤丕賱亘 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 孬丕賳賵賷賴 賲孬賱 丌夭丕丿賷 丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷(鬲賲丕賷賱 亘賴 賮乇丿賷鬲)貨 賰丕賱丕賴丕賷 賲氐乇賮賷 賵 鬲噩賲賱賷鈥屫� 賵 睾賷乇賴 卮賵丿. 賰賲賵賳賷爻賲 毓賲賵賲丕賸 丕夭 亘乇丌賵乇丿賳 丕賷賳 賳賷丕夭賴丕 毓丕噩夭 丕爻鬲 賵 趩賳丕賳趩賴 卮乇丕賷胤 賲爻丕毓丿 賳亘丕卮丿貨 丕丨鬲賲丕賱 丕賷賳賰賴 亘丕 诏匕乇 夭賲丕賳 賵 賮爻丕丿 爻賷爻鬲賲丕鬲賷賰 賵 毓丿賲 賰丕乇丌賷賷 丿乇 鬲賴賷賴鈥屬� 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 丕賵賱賷賴鈥屬� 賲乇丿賲 賵 丕鬲亘丕毓卮 賴賲 毓丕噩夭 卮賵丿貙 賵噩賵丿 丿丕乇丿. 乇賲夭 賲賵賮賯賷鬲 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 丿乇 丨賮馗 賴跇賲賵賳賷 禺丕賳丿丕賳 賰賷賲 亘乇 賰賱 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 丕賷賳 丕爻鬲 賰賴 丕氐賱丕賸 丕夭 賲乇丨賱賴鈥屬� 鬲丕賲賷賳 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 丕賵賱賷賴 賮乇丕鬲乇 賳乇賮鬲賴 賵 亘丕 丕噩乇丕賷 丕氐賵賱 丕爻鬲丕賱賷賳賷爻賲 丨鬲賷 賮乇丕鬲乇 丕夭 禺賵丿 丕爻鬲丕賱賷賳 賲賵賮賯 卮丿賴 賰賴 賲乇丿賲 賵 丕鬲亘丕毓 禺賵丿 乇丕 賴賲賷卮賴 诏乇爻賳賴 賵 胤丕賱亘 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 丕賵賱賷賴 賳诏賴 丿丕乇丿 賵 丌賳鈥屬囏� 乇丕 丕夭 丕賳丿賷卮賷丿賳 乇丕噩毓 亘賴 賳賷丕夭賴丕賷 孬丕賳賵賷賴 賲毓丕賮 丿丕乇丿.
3.
賳孬乇 賰鬲丕亘 賵 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬� 賰鬲丕亘 噩丕賱亘 亘賵丿. 賲鬲賳 賰鬲丕亘 賳賷夭 丕賳爻噩丕賲 禺賵亘賷 丿丕卮鬲貨 賷毓賳賷 丕夭 卮乇賵毓 鬲丕 倬丕賷丕賳 卮丕賴丿 丕夭 賴賲鈥屭迟娯� 賲胤賱亘 賳亘賵丿賷賲. 亘賴 诏賲丕賳賲 丕賷賳 丕賳爻噩丕賲 乇丕 賲乇賴賵賳 倬賷乇 乇賷诏賵賱鬲(賳賵賷爻賳丿賴鈥屬� 丿賵賲 賵 賵賷乇丕爻鬲丕乇 賰鬲丕亘 賵 賲氐丕丨亘賴鈥屬冑嗁嗀�) 賴爻鬲賷賲. 卮丕賷丿 鬲賳賴丕 丕賷乇丕丿 賰鬲丕亘貨 卮毓丕乇賷 卮丿賳 賵 賰賱賷卮賴鈥屫з� 卮丿賳 倬丕賷丕賳 賰鬲丕亘 賵 鬲丨賱賷賱 賰丕賳诏 趩賵賱-賴賵丕賳 丕夭 丕賵囟丕毓 賵 丌賷賳丿賴鈥屬� 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賵 賰丕乇賴丕賷賷 賰賴 亘丕賷丿 丕賳噩丕賲 賲賷鈥屭辟佖� 丕爻鬲. 丕賱亘鬲賴 卮丕賷丿 賴賲 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 賲賯賵賱丕鬲賷 丕夭 丕賷賳 丿爻鬲貨 睾賷乇 丕夭 卮毓丕乇賷 卮丿賳 賵 賰賱賷卮賴鈥屫з� 卮丿賳 趩丕乇賴鈥屫з� 賳亘丕卮丿.
4.
亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丕賷賳 丕賵囟丕毓貙 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 鬲丕 爻丕賱鈥屬囏з� 丌賷賳丿賴 賴賲趩賳丕賳 鬲丨鬲 賳賮賵匕 禺丕賳丿丕賳 賰賷賲 禺賵丕賴丿 亘賵丿 賵 亘賴 賳馗乇 賳賲賷鈥屫必池� 鬲睾賷賷乇 禺丕氐賷 丿乇 丕賵囟丕毓 丌賳 丕賷噩丕丿 卮賵丿. 賲诏乇 賮卮丕乇 卮乇丕賷胤 丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷 賲賳噩乇 亘賴 卮賵乇卮 丿丕賲賳賴鈥屫ж辟� 卮賵丿 賰賴 丨賰賵賲鬲 毓丕噩夭 丕夭 賮乇賵賳卮丕賳丿賳 丌賳 亘丕 乇賵卮鈥屬囏з� 倬賱賷爻賷鈥屫ж� 亘丕卮丿. 賵 .... 胤亘毓丕賸 丕賷賳 丕賲乇(亘丕賯賷 賲丕賳丿賳 禺丕賳丿丕賳 賰賷賲 丿乇 賯丿乇鬲) 亘賴 賳賮毓 賰乇賴鈥屬� 噩賳賵亘賷 賳賷夭 賴爻鬲. 賰乇賴鈥屬� 噩賳賵亘賷 丕賯鬲氐丕丿卮 丌賳賯丿乇賷 賯賵賷 賳賷爻鬲 賰賴 亘鬲賵丕賳丿 賰卮賵乇 賯乇賵賳 賵爻胤丕賷賷 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 乇丕 胤賷 賮乇丌賷賳丿 賵丨丿鬲 丿乇 禺賵丿 賴囟賲 賳賲丕賷丿 賵 亘賴 丕丨鬲賲丕賱 夭賷丕丿 鬲賲丕賷賱 禺丕氐賷 亘賴 倬匕賷乇賮鬲賳 賱卮賰乇 诏乇爻賳诏丕賳 亘賷爻鬲鈥屬堌� 爻賴 賲賷賱賷賵賳賷 賰乇賴鈥屬� 卮賲丕賱賷 賳丿丕乇丿.

賱丕夭賲 亘賴 匕賰乇 丕爻鬲 賰賴 倬賷鈥屬嗁堌簇€屬囏� 賵 賳賷夭 賲鬲賳 丕氐賱賷貙 亘乇丿丕卮鬲 卮禺氐賷 賲賳 丕夭 賯囟賷賴 丕爻鬲 賵 胤亘毓丕賸 毓丕乇賷 丕夭 丕卮鬲亘丕賴 賳賷爻鬲.
Profile Image for Poppy || Monster Lover.
1,603 reviews399 followers
May 26, 2024
I thought this was a well written account of one man鈥檚 horrific experiences in a concentration camp. It is incredibly distressing to read, but also important to understand. Although this book was published a couple decades ago, it still has relevance today and is mirrored in basically any dictatorial regime.
Profile Image for Zahra.
163 reviews19 followers
September 4, 2021
卮丕賳爻 亘丿 賵 卮丕賳爻 禺賵亘 賵噩賵丿 賳丿丕乇賴.
賲丕蹖蹖賲 讴賴 禺丕賱賯 卮丕賳爻 賴爻鬲蹖賲
丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲丕丿乇亘夭乇诏 讴賲賵賳蹖爻鬲 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕 丕噩亘丕乇 丕毓囟丕蹖 禺丕賳賵丕丿賴 乇賵 丕夭 跇丕倬賳 賵丕乇丿 亘丕鬲賱丕賯 讴乇賴 卮賲丕賱蹖 賲蹖讴賳賴.
亘丕 蹖讴 鬲睾蹖蹖乇 讴賵趩讴貙 亘丕毓孬 鬲睾蹖蹖乇丕鬲蹖 亘夭乇诏 丿乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 诏乇賵賴蹖 卮丿.

禺蹖賱蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賮賴丕蹖 丕囟丕賮蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿乇 賲賵乇丿 丕乇丿賵诏丕賴 讴丕乇 丿丕卮鬲 诏丕賴蹖 卮诏賮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 诏丕賴蹖 賲賱丕賱 丌賵乇 丕賲丕 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 禺賵亘蹖 丿丕卮鬲.
Profile Image for Farkhondeh.
6 reviews
August 15, 2023
鬲氐賵乇卮 爻禺鬲賴 讴賴 丕夭 賳賴 爻丕賱诏蹖 丿乇 丨亘爻 亘丕卮蹖 賵 亘毓丿 丕夭 丌夭丕丿蹖 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 诏賵卮 讴乇丿賳 亘賴 乇丕丿蹖賵 丿賵亘丕乇賴 賲丨讴賵賲 卮蹖 賵 亘丕 讴賱蹖 丕爻鬲乇爻 賵 丿乇丿爻乇 賲噩亘賵乇 卮蹖 賮乇丕乇 讴賳蹖
Profile Image for Barry Welsh.
371 reviews81 followers
October 20, 2015
Please join Seoul Book and Culture Club on Saturday 31st October for a meeting with very special guest Kang Chol-hwan, author of 鈥楾he Aquariums of Pyongyang.鈥� Kang is a defector from North Korea. As well as authoring 鈥楾he Aquariums of Pyongyang鈥� he worked as a staff writer specializing in North Korean affairs for the The Chosun Ilbo, and is now the president of the North Korea Strategy Center (NKSC). This event will be in English and Korean. ()

靹滌毟攵侅暏旎硱韥措熃鞚� 10鞗� 31鞚�(韱�) 鞚措菠韸胳棎 齑堧寑頃╇媹雼�. 鞚措矆鞐愲姅 鈥楾he Aquariums of Pyongyang.鈥� 毳� 歆戫晞頃橃嫚 韮堧秮氙� 臧曥矤頇� 鞛戧皜雼橃潉 瓴岇姢韸鸽 氇嫮雼堧嫟. 臧曥矤頇� 鞛戧皜雼橃潃 臁办劆鞚茧炒鞐愳劀 攵來暅 甏€霠� 鞚挫妶毳� 雼る(電� 韸闺硠 旮办瀽搿� 頇滊彊頃橁赴霃� 頃橃榾鞙茧┌ 順勳灛電� 攵來暅鞝勲灥靹柬劙(North Korea Strategy Center, NKSC)鞚� 雽€響滊 頇滊彊 欷戩瀰雼堧嫟. 鞚� 頄夓偓電� 鞓侅柎鞕€ 頃滉淡鞏措 霃欖嫓鞐� 歆勴枆霅╇媹雼�. ()
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