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賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷
賯丕鬲賱鬲 丕賱丨乇賰丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 亘爻賱丕丨 丕賱兀丿亘 賯鬲丕賱丕賸 賱丕 賷賵丕夭賷賴 廿賱丕 賯鬲丕賱賴丕 亘丕賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 貙
賰丕賳 "丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 " 噩夭亍賸丕 賱丕 賷鬲噩夭亍 賵賱丕 睾賳賶 毓賳賴 貙 廿爻鬲禺丿賲鬲賴 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 毓賱賶 兀賵爻毓 賳胤丕賯 貙 賱賷爻 賮賯胤 賱禺丿賲丞 丨賲賱丕鬲賴丕 丕賱丿毓丕賵賷丞 貙 亘賱 兀賷囟丕賸 賱禺丿賲丞 丨賲賱丕賳賴丕 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 賵丕賱毓爻賰乇賷丞 .
賵賱賳 賷賰賵賳 賲賳 丕賱賲亘丕賱睾丞 兀賳 賳爻噩賱 賴賳丕 兀賳 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 爻亘賯鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 貙 賵賲丕 賱亘孬鬲 兀賳 兀爻鬲賵賱丿鬲賴丕 賵賯丕賲鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 亘毓丿 匕賱賰 亘鬲噩賳賷丿 丕賱兀丿亘 賮賷 賲禺胤胤丕鬲賴丕 賱賷賱毓亘 丕賱丿賵乇 丕賱賲乇爻賵賲 賱賴 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱丌賱賴 丕賱囟禺賲丞 丕賱鬲賷 賳馗購賲鬲 賱鬲禺丿賲 賴丿賮丕賸 賵丕丨丿丕賸 .
賰丕賳 "丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 " 噩夭亍賸丕 賱丕 賷鬲噩夭亍 賵賱丕 睾賳賶 毓賳賴 貙 廿爻鬲禺丿賲鬲賴 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 毓賱賶 兀賵爻毓 賳胤丕賯 貙 賱賷爻 賮賯胤 賱禺丿賲丞 丨賲賱丕鬲賴丕 丕賱丿毓丕賵賷丞 貙 亘賱 兀賷囟丕賸 賱禺丿賲丞 丨賲賱丕賳賴丕 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 賵丕賱毓爻賰乇賷丞 .
賵賱賳 賷賰賵賳 賲賳 丕賱賲亘丕賱睾丞 兀賳 賳爻噩賱 賴賳丕 兀賳 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 爻亘賯鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 貙 賵賲丕 賱亘孬鬲 兀賳 兀爻鬲賵賱丿鬲賴丕 賵賯丕賲鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 亘毓丿 匕賱賰 亘鬲噩賳賷丿 丕賱兀丿亘 賮賷 賲禺胤胤丕鬲賴丕 賱賷賱毓亘 丕賱丿賵乇 丕賱賲乇爻賵賲 賱賴 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱丌賱賴 丕賱囟禺賲丞 丕賱鬲賷 賳馗購賲鬲 賱鬲禺丿賲 賴丿賮丕賸 賵丕丨丿丕賸 .
188 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1967
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About the author
Ghassan Kanafani
94听books1,904听followersGhassan Kanafani (Arabic: 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷鈥庘€�)
Ghassan Kanafani was a Palestinian journalist, fiction writer, and a spokesman for the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). Kanafani died at the age of 36, assassinated by car bomb in Beirut, By the Israeli Mossad
Ghassan Fayiz Kanafani was born in Acre in Palestine (then under the British mandate) in 1936. His father was a lawyer, and sent Ghassan to a French missionary school in Jaffa. During the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Kanafani and his family fled to Lebanon, but soon moved on to Damascus, Syria, to live there as Palestinian refugees.
After studying Arabic literature at the University of Damascus, Kanafani became a teacher at the Palestinian refugee camps in Syria. There, he began writing short stories, influenced by his contact with young children and their experiences as stateless citizens.
In 1960 he moved to Beirut, Lebanon, where he became the editor of several newspapers, all with an Arab nationalist affiliation. In Beirut, he published the novel Men in the Sun (1962). He also published extensively on literature and politics, focusing on the the Palestinian liberation movement and the refugee experience, as well as engaging in scholarly literary criticism, publishing several books about post-1948 Palestinian and Israeli literature.
Ghassan Kanafani was a Palestinian journalist, fiction writer, and a spokesman for the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). Kanafani died at the age of 36, assassinated by car bomb in Beirut, By the Israeli Mossad
Ghassan Fayiz Kanafani was born in Acre in Palestine (then under the British mandate) in 1936. His father was a lawyer, and sent Ghassan to a French missionary school in Jaffa. During the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Kanafani and his family fled to Lebanon, but soon moved on to Damascus, Syria, to live there as Palestinian refugees.
After studying Arabic literature at the University of Damascus, Kanafani became a teacher at the Palestinian refugee camps in Syria. There, he began writing short stories, influenced by his contact with young children and their experiences as stateless citizens.
In 1960 he moved to Beirut, Lebanon, where he became the editor of several newspapers, all with an Arab nationalist affiliation. In Beirut, he published the novel Men in the Sun (1962). He also published extensively on literature and politics, focusing on the the Palestinian liberation movement and the refugee experience, as well as engaging in scholarly literary criticism, publishing several books about post-1948 Palestinian and Israeli literature.
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April 16, 2017
賰毓丕丿丞 賰賳賮丕賳賷貙 賷鬲噩賴 廿賱賶 賲丕 賱丕 賷禺胤乇 毓賱賶 亘丕賱 丕賱賰孬賷乇賷賳貙 丕賱丕胤賱丕毓 毓賱賶 丕賱兀丿亘 賵丕賱賱睾丞貙 賷孬賷乇 丕賳鬲亘丕賴 丕賱賯丕乇卅 廿賱賶 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賵賰賷賮 兀賳賴丕 賱賲 鬲賰賳 鬲爻鬲毓賲賱 爻賵賶 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘丕鬲 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 賵丕賱氐賱賵丕鬲貙 孬賲 賷賳丕賯卮 亘囟毓 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賵賰鬲丕亘丕鬲 氐賴賷賵賳賷丞貙 賲賳賴丕 賲丕 賴賵 賱賰鬲丕亘 賷賴賵丿 賵賲賳賴丕 睾賷乇 匕賱賰... 賲丕 卮丿賳賷 兀賰孬乇 賴賵 賲丿賶 賮胤賳丞 丕賱氐賴丕賷賳丞 丕賱匕賷賳 賷丨丕賵賱賵賳 丕賯丨丕賲 兀睾乇丕囟賴賲 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 丨鬲賶 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱賲賵噩賴 廿賱賶 丕賱卮毓賵亘貙 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲卮亘毓 亘兀賮賰丕乇 賱丕 兀爻丕爻 賱賴丕 賲賳 丕賱氐丨丞 賵鬲毓賷卮 毓賱賶 兀爻丕爻賴丕貙 賵鬲乇賶 丕賱毓乇亘 賲賳 丕賱賲賳馗丕乇 丕賱賲賯丿賲 賱賴丕..
亘丕賱賮毓賱 丕賱兀丿亘 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷禺丿賲 兀賴丿丕賮丕 爻丕賲賷丞 賰賲丕 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷禺丿賲 兀賴丿丕賮丕 丿賳賷卅丞貙 賵賮賷 賰鬲丕亘賴 賴匕丕貙 賷賯丿賲 賰賳賮丕賳賷 亘胤乇丨 亘爻賷胤 賵爻賴賱 丕賱丕爻鬲賷毓丕亘 賲丿禺賱丕 廿賱賶 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丿丕毓賷丕 丕賱賯丕乇卅 廿賱賶 賲毓乇賮丞 毓丿賵賴 兀賰孬乇貙 賲毓乇賮鬲賴 賲賳 丕賱噩丕賳亘 丕賱孬賯丕賮賷 丕賱匕賷 賷睾賮賱 毓賳賴 丕賱賰孬賷乇賵賳貙 廿匕 兀賳 賰鬲丕亘丕 賵丕丨丿丕 賲賳 170 氐賮丨丞 賱賳 賷賰賵賳 賰丕賮賷丕 賱賱丕賱賲丕賲 亘賰賱 丕賱噩賵丕賳亘.
亘丕賱賮毓賱 丕賱兀丿亘 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷禺丿賲 兀賴丿丕賮丕 爻丕賲賷丞 賰賲丕 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷禺丿賲 兀賴丿丕賮丕 丿賳賷卅丞貙 賵賮賷 賰鬲丕亘賴 賴匕丕貙 賷賯丿賲 賰賳賮丕賳賷 亘胤乇丨 亘爻賷胤 賵爻賴賱 丕賱丕爻鬲賷毓丕亘 賲丿禺賱丕 廿賱賶 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丿丕毓賷丕 丕賱賯丕乇卅 廿賱賶 賲毓乇賮丞 毓丿賵賴 兀賰孬乇貙 賲毓乇賮鬲賴 賲賳 丕賱噩丕賳亘 丕賱孬賯丕賮賷 丕賱匕賷 賷睾賮賱 毓賳賴 丕賱賰孬賷乇賵賳貙 廿匕 兀賳 賰鬲丕亘丕 賵丕丨丿丕 賲賳 170 氐賮丨丞 賱賳 賷賰賵賳 賰丕賮賷丕 賱賱丕賱賲丕賲 亘賰賱 丕賱噩賵丕賳亘.
December 26, 2024
"賵賰賱 賲丕 鬲胤賲丨 廿賱賷賴 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賴賵 兀賳 鬲賱賯賷 囟賵亍賸丕 丌禺乇 毓賱賶 丕賱卮毓丕乇 丕賱氐毓亘: 丕毓乇賮 毓丿賵賰."
賮賷 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 鬲賳丕賵賱鬲 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賲賳 丨賷孬 鬲毓乇賷賮賴 賵賳卮兀鬲賴 賵丿賵乇賴 丕賱賰亘賷乇 賮賷 丕賱鬲賲賴賷丿 賱賱丨乇賰丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵丕丨鬲囟丕賳賴丕貙 賵賴丿賮賴 丕賱兀賰亘乇 賵賴賵 鬲爻賷賷爻 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘.
"爻賳爻鬲禺丿賲 鬲毓亘賷乇 芦丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷禄 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賱賱兀丿亘 丕賱匕賷 賰鬲亘 賱賷禺丿賲 丨乇賰丞 丕爻鬲毓賲丕乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 爻賵丕亍 兀賰鬲亘賴 賷賴賵丿貙 兀賲 賰鬲丕亘 賷毓胤賮賵賳貙 賱爻亘亘 兀賵 賱丌禺乇貙 毓賱賶 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵賷禺丿賲賵賳賴丕 賲亘丕卮乇丞賸貙 兀賵 睾賷乇 賲亘丕卮乇丞."
賷胤乇丨 睾爻丕賳 兀賲孬賱丞 賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賴丿賮鬲 廿賱賶 鬲賵馗賷賮 賯囟賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 爻賷丕爻賷賸丕貙 賵鬲兀爻賷爻 卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱噩丿賷丿貙 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賯賵賷 丕賱賲鬲賮賵賯 毓乇賯賷賸丕貙 亘丿賱賸丕 賲賳 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞 丕賱賲賳亘孬賯丞 賲賳 兀氐賱 丿賷賳賷 "卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱鬲丕卅賴".
孬賲 賮賷 賮氐賱 毓賳 "丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞" 丕爻鬲毓乇囟 鬲丕乇賷禺賴丕 賵亘丿丕賷丞 鬲丨賵賷賱賴丕 賲賳 賱睾丞 丿賷賳賷丞 賷賯鬲氐乇 丕爻鬲毓賲丕賱賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱卮毓丕卅乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞貙 廿賱賶 賱睾丞 賯賵賲賷丞 匕丕鬲 胤丕亘毓 爻賷丕爻賷 賱鬲賰賵賳 丿丕毓賲丞 賱賱丨乇賰丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱賵賱賷丿丞.
鬲卮賵賷賴 丕賱毓乇亘貙 丕丨鬲賯丕乇賴賲 賵廿賴丕賳鬲賴賲貙 賯賱亘 丕賱丨賯丕卅賯貙 丕賱賰匕亘 丕賱氐丕乇禺貙 賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 丕賱兀禺賱丕賯賷丞 賵兀賰孬乇 賰丕賳鬲 賴賷 丕賱賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱鬲賷 丕爻鬲禺丿賲賴丕 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賮賷 鬲賵孬賷賯賴 賱爻賳丞 佟侃伽侉 賵賯賷丕賲 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞.
賷鬲爻丕亍賱 "賲丕 賴賵 丕賱賲賯賷丕爻 廿匕賸丕 賲賳 丕賱賳丕丨賷丞 丕賱賮賳賷丞 丕賱賲丨囟丞貙 丕賱匕賷 毓賱賶 兀爻丕爻賴 賷噩乇賷 鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷責 廿匕丕 賰丕賳 賰賱 卮賷亍 賯丿 氐丕乇 賲亘乇乇賸丕貙 賮賷 爻亘賷賱 禺丿賲丞 賲賵賯賮 賲爻亘賯貙 賮毓賱賶 兀賷 賲丨賰 賷賳亘睾賷 兀賳 鬲禺鬲亘乇 噩賵丿丞 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷責 賵賱賲丕匕丕 賷禺乇噩 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賵丨丿賴 毓賳 丕賱賲賯丕賷賷爻 丕賱賮賳賷丞 丕賱賲毓鬲賲丿丞 賱丿賶 鬲賯丕賱賷丿 丕賱賳賯丿 丕賱兀丿亘賷責"
孬賲 賷兀鬲賷 丕賱丨丿賷孬 毓賳 "卮賲丐卅賷賱 賷賵爻賮 毓睾賳賵賳" 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 丕賱匕賷 丨丕夭 噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘貙 賰丕賳 匕賱賰 丨丿孬賸丕 賲丨賵乇賷賸丕 賮賷 賲爻丕乇 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷貙 賵氐賮賴 睾爻丕賳 亘兀賳賴 "亘賲孬丕亘丞 卮賴丕丿丞 兀丿亘賷丞 賲夭賵乇丞 賵睾賷乇 卮乇毓賷丞 賱兀賳爻賳丞 賲丕 賴賵 睾賷乇 廿賳爻丕賳賷 賵賱廿毓胤丕亍 賯賷賲丞 丨囟丕乇賷丞 賱賲丕 賴賵 乇噩毓賷 賵鬲毓氐亘賷 賵毓乇賯賷. 廿賳 噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 賱毓睾賳賵賳 賴賷 亘賲孬丕亘丞 芦賵孬賷賯丞 亘賱賮賵乇禄 兀丿亘賷丞."
賵賴賳丕 兀禺鬲賲 亘噩夭亍 賲賳 賯氐賷丿丞 "噩丕賷夭丞 賳賵亘賱" 丕賱卮丕毓乇 兀丨賲丿 賮丐丕丿 賳噩賲 丕賱鬲賷 睾賳丕賴丕 丕賱卮賷禺 廿賲丕賲:
兀賷賵丞 賷丕 賱噩賳丞 賱賵亘賳 亘賷賴
賯丕毓丿丞 丕夭丕賷 亘鬲賱噩賳賷 丕賷賴
兀賳丕 賲卮 賮丕賴賲 丨丕噩丞 氐乇丕丨丞
賱賲丕 丕賱賯丕鬲賱 賷丕禺丿 噩丕賷夭丞
賰丿賴 賲賳 丿賵賳 鬲賱亘賷禺 賵賯亘丕丨丞
賷亘賯賶 賷丕 廿賲丕 丕賱賱噩賳丞 丿賷 亘丕賷馗丞
兀賵 賱丕 賲丐丕禺匕丞 乇卅賷爻賴丕 丨賲丕乇
賷亘賯賶 賷丕 賱噩賳丞 賷丕 毓乇丞 賷丕 賰賵爻丞
噩丕鬲賳丕 賵噩丕鬲賰賵丕 爻鬲賷賳 丨賵爻丞
賷亘賯賶 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱夭賲賳 丕賱賲丕賷賱
賷丕賲丕 賴鬲噩乇賶 毓賱賷賳丕 賴賵丕賷賱
賮賷 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 鬲賳丕賵賱鬲 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賲賳 丨賷孬 鬲毓乇賷賮賴 賵賳卮兀鬲賴 賵丿賵乇賴 丕賱賰亘賷乇 賮賷 丕賱鬲賲賴賷丿 賱賱丨乇賰丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵丕丨鬲囟丕賳賴丕貙 賵賴丿賮賴 丕賱兀賰亘乇 賵賴賵 鬲爻賷賷爻 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘.
"爻賳爻鬲禺丿賲 鬲毓亘賷乇 芦丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷禄 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賱賱兀丿亘 丕賱匕賷 賰鬲亘 賱賷禺丿賲 丨乇賰丞 丕爻鬲毓賲丕乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 爻賵丕亍 兀賰鬲亘賴 賷賴賵丿貙 兀賲 賰鬲丕亘 賷毓胤賮賵賳貙 賱爻亘亘 兀賵 賱丌禺乇貙 毓賱賶 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵賷禺丿賲賵賳賴丕 賲亘丕卮乇丞賸貙 兀賵 睾賷乇 賲亘丕卮乇丞."
賷胤乇丨 睾爻丕賳 兀賲孬賱丞 賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賴丿賮鬲 廿賱賶 鬲賵馗賷賮 賯囟賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 爻賷丕爻賷賸丕貙 賵鬲兀爻賷爻 卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱噩丿賷丿貙 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賯賵賷 丕賱賲鬲賮賵賯 毓乇賯賷賸丕貙 亘丿賱賸丕 賲賳 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞 丕賱賲賳亘孬賯丞 賲賳 兀氐賱 丿賷賳賷 "卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱鬲丕卅賴".
孬賲 賮賷 賮氐賱 毓賳 "丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞" 丕爻鬲毓乇囟 鬲丕乇賷禺賴丕 賵亘丿丕賷丞 鬲丨賵賷賱賴丕 賲賳 賱睾丞 丿賷賳賷丞 賷賯鬲氐乇 丕爻鬲毓賲丕賱賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱卮毓丕卅乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞貙 廿賱賶 賱睾丞 賯賵賲賷丞 匕丕鬲 胤丕亘毓 爻賷丕爻賷 賱鬲賰賵賳 丿丕毓賲丞 賱賱丨乇賰丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱賵賱賷丿丞.
鬲卮賵賷賴 丕賱毓乇亘貙 丕丨鬲賯丕乇賴賲 賵廿賴丕賳鬲賴賲貙 賯賱亘 丕賱丨賯丕卅賯貙 丕賱賰匕亘 丕賱氐丕乇禺貙 賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱噩乇丕卅賲 丕賱兀禺賱丕賯賷丞 賵兀賰孬乇 賰丕賳鬲 賴賷 丕賱賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱鬲賷 丕爻鬲禺丿賲賴丕 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賮賷 鬲賵孬賷賯賴 賱爻賳丞 佟侃伽侉 賵賯賷丕賲 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞.
賷鬲爻丕亍賱 "賲丕 賴賵 丕賱賲賯賷丕爻 廿匕賸丕 賲賳 丕賱賳丕丨賷丞 丕賱賮賳賷丞 丕賱賲丨囟丞貙 丕賱匕賷 毓賱賶 兀爻丕爻賴 賷噩乇賷 鬲賯賷賷賲 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷責 廿匕丕 賰丕賳 賰賱 卮賷亍 賯丿 氐丕乇 賲亘乇乇賸丕貙 賮賷 爻亘賷賱 禺丿賲丞 賲賵賯賮 賲爻亘賯貙 賮毓賱賶 兀賷 賲丨賰 賷賳亘睾賷 兀賳 鬲禺鬲亘乇 噩賵丿丞 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷責 賵賱賲丕匕丕 賷禺乇噩 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賵丨丿賴 毓賳 丕賱賲賯丕賷賷爻 丕賱賮賳賷丞 丕賱賲毓鬲賲丿丞 賱丿賶 鬲賯丕賱賷丿 丕賱賳賯丿 丕賱兀丿亘賷責"
孬賲 賷兀鬲賷 丕賱丨丿賷孬 毓賳 "卮賲丐卅賷賱 賷賵爻賮 毓睾賳賵賳" 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 丕賱匕賷 丨丕夭 噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘貙 賰丕賳 匕賱賰 丨丿孬賸丕 賲丨賵乇賷賸丕 賮賷 賲爻丕乇 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷貙 賵氐賮賴 睾爻丕賳 亘兀賳賴 "亘賲孬丕亘丞 卮賴丕丿丞 兀丿亘賷丞 賲夭賵乇丞 賵睾賷乇 卮乇毓賷丞 賱兀賳爻賳丞 賲丕 賴賵 睾賷乇 廿賳爻丕賳賷 賵賱廿毓胤丕亍 賯賷賲丞 丨囟丕乇賷丞 賱賲丕 賴賵 乇噩毓賷 賵鬲毓氐亘賷 賵毓乇賯賷. 廿賳 噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 賱毓睾賳賵賳 賴賷 亘賲孬丕亘丞 芦賵孬賷賯丞 亘賱賮賵乇禄 兀丿亘賷丞."
賵賴賳丕 兀禺鬲賲 亘噩夭亍 賲賳 賯氐賷丿丞 "噩丕賷夭丞 賳賵亘賱" 丕賱卮丕毓乇 兀丨賲丿 賮丐丕丿 賳噩賲 丕賱鬲賷 睾賳丕賴丕 丕賱卮賷禺 廿賲丕賲:
兀賷賵丞 賷丕 賱噩賳丞 賱賵亘賳 亘賷賴
賯丕毓丿丞 丕夭丕賷 亘鬲賱噩賳賷 丕賷賴
兀賳丕 賲卮 賮丕賴賲 丨丕噩丞 氐乇丕丨丞
賱賲丕 丕賱賯丕鬲賱 賷丕禺丿 噩丕賷夭丞
賰丿賴 賲賳 丿賵賳 鬲賱亘賷禺 賵賯亘丕丨丞
賷亘賯賶 賷丕 廿賲丕 丕賱賱噩賳丞 丿賷 亘丕賷馗丞
兀賵 賱丕 賲丐丕禺匕丞 乇卅賷爻賴丕 丨賲丕乇
賷亘賯賶 賷丕 賱噩賳丞 賷丕 毓乇丞 賷丕 賰賵爻丞
噩丕鬲賳丕 賵噩丕鬲賰賵丕 爻鬲賷賳 丨賵爻丞
賷亘賯賶 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱夭賲賳 丕賱賲丕賷賱
賷丕賲丕 賴鬲噩乇賶 毓賱賷賳丕 賴賵丕賷賱
November 23, 2022
"If everything is justified for the sake of serving a prior conclusion, what is the standard against which the quality of art may be critiqued?"
I'm so grateful to my friends at Liberated Texts for publishing this. This is a brilliant, systematic dismantling of the myths of Zionism, as seen through the lens of literature. Just as Edward Said would go on to analyze culture and imperialism, so did Ghassan Kanafani analyze literature and zionism. Starting in the pre-Zionist (or pre-political Zionist) era, he offers an incisive critique of the perversion of Jewish stories, culminating in the academic sanctioning of the violent formation of the state of israel and subsequent wars of aggression, as "it is the natural and logical outgrowth of an edifice that was founded on the sanctioning and justification of aggression based on so-called racial and ethnic superiority.鈥�
The final chapter, dealing with the Nobel Prize Committee's decision to award the prize in literature to Agnon, is a great way to show how centuries of lies and distortions have led to a near-universally accepted myth. Kanafani writes, 鈥淎warding Agnon the Nobel Prize represented a fraudulent and illegitimate literary endorsement to humanize what is fundamentally inhuman and to confer a civilizational value to what is reactionary, chauvinistic and racist.鈥�
This would pair great with Fayez Sayegh's "Zionist Colonialism in Palestine," and both should be considered required reading for anyone who believes in the rights of Palestinians to resist settler colonialism, ethnic cleansing, and apartheid.
I'm so grateful to my friends at Liberated Texts for publishing this. This is a brilliant, systematic dismantling of the myths of Zionism, as seen through the lens of literature. Just as Edward Said would go on to analyze culture and imperialism, so did Ghassan Kanafani analyze literature and zionism. Starting in the pre-Zionist (or pre-political Zionist) era, he offers an incisive critique of the perversion of Jewish stories, culminating in the academic sanctioning of the violent formation of the state of israel and subsequent wars of aggression, as "it is the natural and logical outgrowth of an edifice that was founded on the sanctioning and justification of aggression based on so-called racial and ethnic superiority.鈥�
The final chapter, dealing with the Nobel Prize Committee's decision to award the prize in literature to Agnon, is a great way to show how centuries of lies and distortions have led to a near-universally accepted myth. Kanafani writes, 鈥淎warding Agnon the Nobel Prize represented a fraudulent and illegitimate literary endorsement to humanize what is fundamentally inhuman and to confer a civilizational value to what is reactionary, chauvinistic and racist.鈥�
This would pair great with Fayez Sayegh's "Zionist Colonialism in Palestine," and both should be considered required reading for anyone who believes in the rights of Palestinians to resist settler colonialism, ethnic cleansing, and apartheid.
July 14, 2011
賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 丕賱兀賵賱 賲賳 賳賵毓賴 丕賱匕賷 兀胤丕賱毓賴 毓賳 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 .. 賵 鬲賲賷夭 亘丨孬 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賴賵 乇噩賵毓賴 廿賱賶 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱賲賰鬲賵亘 賯亘賱 廿賯丕賲丞 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵 鬲胤賵乇 卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 ..
賵 兀賳賵丕毓 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱毓亘乇賷 .. 賵 廿賳鬲丕噩 丕賱賷賴賵丿 丕賱毓乇亘 ..
賷噩毓賱賳賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀鬲爻丕亍賱 毓賳 賲丿賶 兀賴賲賷丞 兀賳 賳胤丕賱毓 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 責責
賴賱 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲毓鬲賷賲 毓賱賷賴 氐丨賷 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賳丕 賰賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵 毓乇亘 賮賷 賲賵丕噩賴丞 賴匕丕 丕賱賰賷丕賳 責責責
乇睾賲 兀賳賷 賯乇兀鬲 丕賱賰孬賷乇 噩丿丕貙 賵 賱賰賳 賰賱賲丕 胤丕賱毓鬲 丕爻賲 賰丕鬲亘 兀賵 乇賵丕賷丞 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳賴丕 睾爻丕賳 兀賰鬲卮賮鬲 噩賴賱賷. 賵 兀賷囟丕賸 乇亘賲丕 賱噩賴賱賷 丕賱丨賯賷賯賷 賰賳鬲 兀噩賴賱 兀賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 丨丕夭 毓賱賶 賳賵亘賱 賱賱兀丿亘 賲賳 賯亘賱.
丕賱賮賰乇丞 賴賳丕貙 兀賳 賲賯丕胤毓丞 丕賱廿賳鬲丕噩 丕賱賮賰乇賷 賴賷 賲賯丕胤毓丞 賱丿乇丕爻丞 賴匕丕 丕賱卮毓亘 賵 賴匕賴 丕賱孬賯丕賮丞 賵 賴賲賵賲賴賲 賵 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮賴賲.
噩賴賱賳丕 亘鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賷噩毓賱賳丕 賮賷 賳賴丕賷丞 丕賱賲胤丕賮 賳丨丕乇亘 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱匕賴賳賷丞貙 兀賵 丕賱賴丕賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲賳丨賴丕 賱賴賲 賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱廿毓賱丕賲 賮賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲.
賵 賱賰賳 .. 乇亘賲丕 賰賳鬲 賲禺胤卅丕賸
賵 兀賳賵丕毓 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱毓亘乇賷 .. 賵 廿賳鬲丕噩 丕賱賷賴賵丿 丕賱毓乇亘 ..
賷噩毓賱賳賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀鬲爻丕亍賱 毓賳 賲丿賶 兀賴賲賷丞 兀賳 賳胤丕賱毓 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 責責
賴賱 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲毓鬲賷賲 毓賱賷賴 氐丨賷 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賳丕 賰賲氐乇賷賷賳 賵 毓乇亘 賮賷 賲賵丕噩賴丞 賴匕丕 丕賱賰賷丕賳 責責責
乇睾賲 兀賳賷 賯乇兀鬲 丕賱賰孬賷乇 噩丿丕貙 賵 賱賰賳 賰賱賲丕 胤丕賱毓鬲 丕爻賲 賰丕鬲亘 兀賵 乇賵丕賷丞 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷丞 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳賴丕 睾爻丕賳 兀賰鬲卮賮鬲 噩賴賱賷. 賵 兀賷囟丕賸 乇亘賲丕 賱噩賴賱賷 丕賱丨賯賷賯賷 賰賳鬲 兀噩賴賱 兀賳 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 丨丕夭 毓賱賶 賳賵亘賱 賱賱兀丿亘 賲賳 賯亘賱.
丕賱賮賰乇丞 賴賳丕貙 兀賳 賲賯丕胤毓丞 丕賱廿賳鬲丕噩 丕賱賮賰乇賷 賴賷 賲賯丕胤毓丞 賱丿乇丕爻丞 賴匕丕 丕賱卮毓亘 賵 賴匕賴 丕賱孬賯丕賮丞 賵 賴賲賵賲賴賲 賵 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮賴賲.
噩賴賱賳丕 亘鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 賷噩毓賱賳丕 賮賷 賳賴丕賷丞 丕賱賲胤丕賮 賳丨丕乇亘 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱匕賴賳賷丞貙 兀賵 丕賱賴丕賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賲賳丨賴丕 賱賴賲 賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱廿毓賱丕賲 賮賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲.
賵 賱賰賳 .. 乇亘賲丕 賰賳鬲 賲禺胤卅丕賸
June 19, 2013
丕賱賰丕鬲亘 爻丕亘賯 毓氐乇賴 毓賳丿賲丕 賰鬲亘 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賱兀賳賳賷 賰毓乇亘賷丞 兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 丕爻鬲胤賷毓 兀賳 兀丐賰丿 賰賱 賲丕 賯丕賱賴 毓賳 鬲兀孬賷乇 賴匕丕 丕賱兀丿亘 毓賱賷 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷! 賴賵 毓賯賱 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賮丕睾鬲丕賱賴 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱.
November 14, 2023
賷丿乇爻 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 "丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 " 丕賱匕賷" 賰購鬲亘 賱賷禺丿賲 丨乇賰丞 丕爻鬲毓賲丕乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 爻賵丕亍 賰鬲亘賴 賷賴賵丿 兀賲 賰鬲賾丕亘 賷毓胤賮賵賳貙 賱爻亘亘 兀賵 賱丌禺乇貙 毓賱賶 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵賷禺丿賲賵賳賴丕 ... 賵賴賵 賷卮賲賱 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱匕賷 賰鬲亘 亘賱睾丕鬲 睾賷乇 毓亘乇賷丞貙 賵賲賳 賯亘賱 賰鬲賾丕亘 睾賷乇 賷賴賵丿 胤丕賱賲丕 兀賳賴 賷賳囟賵賷 鬲丨鬲 乇丕賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 賵賷禺丿賲 賲禺胤胤丕鬲賴丕.
September 5, 2022
On Zionist Literature is a polemic work of literary criticism in the best sense. it is short, sharp and focused on the political requirements of the moment in which it was published, namely, to the end of an anti-imperialist struggle for the liberation of Palestine. In this way Kanafani sets out to challenge the racism and anti-Arab tropes of Zionist literature, particularly in the West.
Kanafani begins in (early) early modernity, with Hebrew literature, Maimonides and the Psalms, though the bulk of the study concentrates on thirty or forty novels published from the early nineteenth to the mid-twentieth century, from Benjamin Disraeli to Arthur Koestler. Kanafani鈥檚 central argument is that these authors repudiated an internationalist or positive vision of Judaism, preferring to lay the foundation for a supremacist and chauvinistic ideology whose moment came in securing a garrison state shaped to the ends of Western imperialism in the years after the second world war. In a manner that corresponds very closely with the stated aim of its publishing house, Liberated Texts, Kanafani also condemns the Western literary critical establishment in elevating works which play a propagandistic role, awarding prizes and places in the canon to self-evidently inferior or didactic works, solely because they can be relied upon to follow a particular political line and denigrate the social customs, political demands and or humanity of the Arab peoples.
The only critique I have of this work is that I wish it were longer, what material is directed towards the early history of Judaic cultural production is fascinating and I would have loved to read more on an argument which is only touched upon here, namely that that particular literary tropes regarding Jewishness pass in and out of fashion according to trends in modern state formation. Critical apparatus, contextual materials, references and footnotes are comprehensive.
Kanafani begins in (early) early modernity, with Hebrew literature, Maimonides and the Psalms, though the bulk of the study concentrates on thirty or forty novels published from the early nineteenth to the mid-twentieth century, from Benjamin Disraeli to Arthur Koestler. Kanafani鈥檚 central argument is that these authors repudiated an internationalist or positive vision of Judaism, preferring to lay the foundation for a supremacist and chauvinistic ideology whose moment came in securing a garrison state shaped to the ends of Western imperialism in the years after the second world war. In a manner that corresponds very closely with the stated aim of its publishing house, Liberated Texts, Kanafani also condemns the Western literary critical establishment in elevating works which play a propagandistic role, awarding prizes and places in the canon to self-evidently inferior or didactic works, solely because they can be relied upon to follow a particular political line and denigrate the social customs, political demands and or humanity of the Arab peoples.
The only critique I have of this work is that I wish it were longer, what material is directed towards the early history of Judaic cultural production is fascinating and I would have loved to read more on an argument which is only touched upon here, namely that that particular literary tropes regarding Jewishness pass in and out of fashion according to trends in modern state formation. Critical apparatus, contextual materials, references and footnotes are comprehensive.
March 10, 2024
亘丿兀 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲賲賱丕賸 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱孬賱丕孬丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 丨賷孬 賰丕賳 賲丨賵乇 丨丿賷孬賴丕 噩賲賷毓丕賸 賴賵 噩賲賱丞 賵丕丨丿丞 : 賰丕賳鬲 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賲賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賷丨丕賵賱賵賳 丕賱丕賳丿賲丕噩 賮賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓丕鬲 丕賱兀賵乇賵亘賷丞 賵丕賱兀賲乇賷賰賷丞 賵賱賰賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 丕賱賲鬲毓氐亘賵賳 賷乇賮囟賵賳 賴匕丕 丕賱丕賳丿賲丕噩 賵賷丨丕乇亘賵賳賴 毓賱賶 賲乇 丕賱毓氐賵乇
丕賱賳馗乇丞 丕賱賮賵賯賷丞 丕賱賲爻鬲毓賱賷丞 賱賱賷賴賵丿 毓賱賶 亘丕賯賷 丕賱兀賲賲 賰賷賮 鬲馗賴乇 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘丕鬲賴賲 賵賲賯丕乇賳鬲賴賲 丕賱毓乇亘 丕賱賲鬲禺賱賮賷賳 丕賱亘乇亘乇 丕賱匕賷賳 賱丕 賷毓乇賮賵賳 賲賳 丕賱丿賳賷丕 丕賱丕 丨賷丕丞 丕賱氐丨乇丕亍
丨賲丿鬲購 丕賱賱賴 兀賳賳賷 賱賲 兀賯乇兀 兀賷 賰鬲丕亘 賲賳 丕賱匕賷賳 賵乇丿 匕賰乇賴賲 賴賳丕 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱兀賳賷 賰賳鬲購 爻兀賲夭賯賴 .. 賵賱丕 兀毓鬲賯丿 兀賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 賲賵噩賴丞 賱賳丕 賳丨賳 丕賱毓乇亘 兀氐賱丕 亘賱 賴賷 賲賵噩賴丞 賱賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱睾乇亘賷 丕賱匕賷 賱丕 賷毓乇賮 毓賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賵丕賱毓乇亘 卮賷卅丕賸 賮賷爻賴賱 毓賱賷賴 丕賱鬲氐丿賷賯
兀賳賴賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴賵 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱匕賷 賮丕夭 亘噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 賱賱丌丿丕亘 毓丕賲 1965 賯亘賱 丕賱賳賰爻丞 亘亘囟毓丞 兀卮賴乇 賵匕賱賰 亘丨爻亘 賲賳馗賲賷 丕賱噩丕卅夭丞 毓賳 廿毓丕丿鬲賴 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 賱賱睾丞 賯丿賷賲丞 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 丿賵賳 丕賱賳馗乇 廿賱賶 噩賵丿丞 兀毓賲丕賱賴 賮賳賷丕賸 賵兀丿亘賷丕賸
丕賱賲卮賰賱丞 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 賱賰賳賮丕賳賷 兀賳賴 賱賲 賷毓卮 丨鬲賶 賷乇賶 丕賱賲鬲氐賴賷賳賳賷賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賵賲爻賱爻賱丕鬲賴賲 賵乇賵丕賷丕鬲賴賲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲丿賲噩 賲毓 丕賱賷賴賵丿 亘爻賱丕爻丞
丕賱賳馗乇丞 丕賱賮賵賯賷丞 丕賱賲爻鬲毓賱賷丞 賱賱賷賴賵丿 毓賱賶 亘丕賯賷 丕賱兀賲賲 賰賷賮 鬲馗賴乇 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘丕鬲賴賲 賵賲賯丕乇賳鬲賴賲 丕賱毓乇亘 丕賱賲鬲禺賱賮賷賳 丕賱亘乇亘乇 丕賱匕賷賳 賱丕 賷毓乇賮賵賳 賲賳 丕賱丿賳賷丕 丕賱丕 丨賷丕丞 丕賱氐丨乇丕亍
丨賲丿鬲購 丕賱賱賴 兀賳賳賷 賱賲 兀賯乇兀 兀賷 賰鬲丕亘 賲賳 丕賱匕賷賳 賵乇丿 匕賰乇賴賲 賴賳丕 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱兀賳賷 賰賳鬲購 爻兀賲夭賯賴 .. 賵賱丕 兀毓鬲賯丿 兀賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賰鬲亘 賲賵噩賴丞 賱賳丕 賳丨賳 丕賱毓乇亘 兀氐賱丕 亘賱 賴賷 賲賵噩賴丞 賱賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱睾乇亘賷 丕賱匕賷 賱丕 賷毓乇賮 毓賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賵丕賱毓乇亘 卮賷卅丕賸 賮賷爻賴賱 毓賱賷賴 丕賱鬲氐丿賷賯
兀賳賴賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賵賴賵 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱匕賷 賮丕夭 亘噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 賱賱丌丿丕亘 毓丕賲 1965 賯亘賱 丕賱賳賰爻丞 亘亘囟毓丞 兀卮賴乇 賵匕賱賰 亘丨爻亘 賲賳馗賲賷 丕賱噩丕卅夭丞 毓賳 廿毓丕丿鬲賴 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 賱賱睾丞 賯丿賷賲丞 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 丿賵賳 丕賱賳馗乇 廿賱賶 噩賵丿丞 兀毓賲丕賱賴 賮賳賷丕賸 賵兀丿亘賷丕賸
丕賱賲卮賰賱丞 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 賱賰賳賮丕賳賷 兀賳賴 賱賲 賷毓卮 丨鬲賶 賷乇賶 丕賱賲鬲氐賴賷賳賳賷賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賵賲爻賱爻賱丕鬲賴賲 賵乇賵丕賷丕鬲賴賲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲丿賲噩 賲毓 丕賱賷賴賵丿 亘爻賱丕爻丞
September 24, 2022
Kanafani argues that Zionism is articulated in literature before explicitly political works. The analysis he does on more then a century鈥檚 worth of Zionists texts is excellent. He does not see these books as the invention of an individual alone, rather as products created in particular political and social contexts. On Zionist Literature shows that Zionist articulations in literature in the 19th century were reactions to the social integration of Jewish people in Europe and carried with them a racist and supremacist character. Kanafani illustrates that Zionist books dealing with the conquest of Palestine unanimously abdicate dealing with the principle question, that is the genocide of Palestinian people and the theft of their land. At times i failed to follow every intricacy of Ghassan鈥檚 analysis and how they fit into his overall arguments. I suspect this is more related to my total lack of knowledge of the source material under examination rather then any fault of the author.
October 23, 2024
鈥淲hy does the Western reader accept the same racist and fascist positions in Zionist novels that are deemed to be contemptible when taken by non-jews?鈥�
An amazing translation and book that gives the reader a very thorough and interesting view on how Zionism has built its way in literature.
Definetly a read I would recommend.
An amazing translation and book that gives the reader a very thorough and interesting view on how Zionism has built its way in literature.
Definetly a read I would recommend.
February 20, 2021
賱乇亘賲丕 賳爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱賯賵賱 兀賳 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賱賲 鬲噩鬲賴丿 爻賷丕爻賷丕賸 賲孬賱 丕噩鬲賴丕丿賴丕 丕丿亘賷丕賸 賮賷 夭乇毓 賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱賰丕匕亘 賮賷 賵毓賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱睾乇亘賷 賱賲爻丕賳丿丞 丕賱噩賴丿 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 丕賱賲亘匕賵賱 賱兀賯丕賲丞 賰賷丕賳 睾丕氐亘 毓賱賶 兀乇丕囟賷 毓乇亘賷丞貙 賵賷鬲囟丨 賴匕丕 噩賱賷丕賸 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱乇丕丨賱 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 丕賱賲毓賳賵賳 亘兀爻賲 (賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷) 丨賷孬 賷賰卮賮 賰賳賮丕賳賷 噩夭亍丕賸 賲賴賲丕賸 賲賳 鬲丕乇賷禺 賴匕丕 丕賱賲禺胤胤 丕賱賵丕爻毓 毓賱賶 賲乇 爻賳賵丕鬲 胤賵賷賱丞 賱賲丨丕賵賱丞 廿孬亘丕鬲 賲丕 賱賲 賷購孬亘鬲 鬲丕乇賷禺賷丕賸貙 賵賲丨丕賵賱丞 丿爻 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 亘賷賳 賳氐賵氐 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賱賱乇賵丕卅賷賷賳 丕賱氐賴丕賷賳丞 亘丨賯 丕賱賷賴賵丿 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 廿賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丕賱匕賷 賯丿賲賴 丕賱乇丕丨賱 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱賱賲賰鬲亘丞 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 賷賵孬賯 亘卮賰賱 賲賵爻毓 毓賲賱賷丞 丕賱鬲夭賵賷乇 賵丕賱鬲夭賷賷賮 丕賱鬲賷 賲賵乇爻鬲 亘卮賰賱 亘卮毓 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞貙 賵賲賳 禺賱丕賱 鬲鬲亘毓 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱亘丿丕賷丕鬲 鬲夭賷賷賮 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賵禺氐賵氐丕賸 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賱賱乇賵丕卅賷賷賳 丕賱氐賴丕賷賳丞 爻賵賮 賳賱丕丨馗 兀賳賴 乇睾賲 乇賰丕賰丞 賵鬲賳丕賯囟 丕賱鬲亘乇賷乇丕鬲 賵 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 賮賷 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞貙 賱賲 鬲禺囟毓 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 鬲丕乇賷禺賷丕賸 賱賱賳賯丿 丕賱兀丿亘賷 丕賱賲鬲毓丕乇賮 毓賱賷賴 賱兀賷 毓賲賱 乇賵丕卅賷 兀賵 賲爻乇丨賷 兀禺匕 丨賷夭丕賸 賲賳 丕賱兀賴鬲賲丕賲 丕賱毓丕賱賲賷貙 賲賲丕 賷毓胤賷賳丕 賲丐卮乇丕賸 毓丕賲丕賸 兀賳賴 賰丕賳 賴賳丕賰 鬲賲丕賴賷 毓丕賱賲賷 賱兀氐亘丕睾 卮乇毓賷丞 賮賷 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 丕賱賲胤乇賵丨丞 毓賳 丨賯 丕賱賷賴賵丿 亘賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 賵賱賵 兀禺匕賳丕 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賰賲孬丕賱 爻賳乇丕賴丕 鬲丕乇賷禺賷丕賸 賱賲 鬲賰賳 爻賵賶 賱睾丞 賱兀丿丕亍 丕賱胤賯賵爻 丕賱丿賷賳賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賮賯胤貙 賵賱賰賳 鬲囟丕毓賮 丿賵乇賴丕 賮噩兀丞 賵亘丿賵賳 賲亘乇乇丕鬲 毓賯賱賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 爻亘賯鬲 賵賱丕丿丞 丕賱丨乇賰丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞貙 孬賲 兀賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賱賲 鬲禺乇噩 賰匕賱賰 毓賳 孬賵丕亘鬲 毓丕賲丞 賱丿賶 丕賱乇賵丕卅賷賷賳 丕賱氐賴丕賷賳丞貙 賷賱禺氐賴丕 丕賱乇丕丨賱 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 亘丕賱賳賯丕胤 丕賱鬲丕賱賷丞貙
(兀賵賱丕賸 : 丕賱亘胤賱 睾丕賱亘丕賸 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 賯丕丿賲丕賸 賲賳 兀賵乇賵亘丕貙 丨氐賷賱丞 賱賰丕亘賵爻 賲亘丕賱睾 賮賷賴 賲賳 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿貙 賮丕乇丕賸 賲賳 匕賰乇賶 賲匕亘丨丞貙 兀賵 賲匕亘丨鬲賷賳 賴鬲賱乇賷鬲賷賳 胤丕夭噩賷鬲賷賳貙 丌孬丕乇賴丕 賱丕 鬲夭丕賱 賮賷 乇兀爻賴 兀賵 賮賷 亘丿賳賴貙 賮丕賯丿丕賸 賮賷賴丕 兀賴賱賴 兀賵 兀氐丿賯丕亍賴貙 賲賮鬲卮丕賸 毓賳 賲賰丕賳 賳馗賷賮 賴丕丿卅 賷睾爻賱 賮賷賴 鬲毓亘賴 賵 賷乇賵賷 兀卮賵丕賯賴 丕賱賯賵賲賷丞 丕賱賰丕賲賳丞 賮賷 兀毓賲丕賯 賱丕卮毓賵乇賴 賵賷乇賲賲 賰亘乇賷丕亍賴.
孬丕賳賷丕賸: 賷賯毓 丕賱亘胤賱貙 兀賵 丕賱亘胤賱丞貙 賮賷 睾乇丕賲 卮禺氐 睾賷乇 賷賴賵丿賷貙 賵賱賰賳 賱賳 賷賰賵賳 兀亘丿丕賸 賴匕丕 丕賱卮禺氐 毓乇亘賷丕賸 賱爻亘亘 爻賳賰鬲卮賮賴 毓賱賶 丕賱賮賵乇貙 賮毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱毓賱丕賯丞 亘賷賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 兀賵 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賲毓 丕賱胤乇賮 丕賱丌禺乇 賷賯丿賲 丕賱賲丐賱賮 卮乇丨丕賸 賰丕賲賱丕賸 賱賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵 賵噩賴丕鬲 賳馗乇賴丕 賵賲乇丕賲賷賴丕貙 賵 賷丿賷乇 賳賯丕卮丕賸 亘賷賳 丕賱胤乇賮賷賳 鬲賯賮夭 賮賷賴 丿丕卅賲丕賸 賯氐丞 (丕賱毓匕丕亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷) 廿賱賶 丕賱賲賯丿賲丞 賮鬲丨噩亘 噩賵賴乇 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 亘乇賲鬲賴貙 賵 丕賱賳鬲賷噩丞 賴賷 兀賳 賷賰鬲卮賮 睾賷乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賲爻丐賵賱賷鬲賴 丕賱禺丕氐丞 毓賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賮噩賷毓丞貙 賮賷丐賲賳 亘丕賱丿毓賵賶 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 鬲賰賮賷乇丕賸 毓賳 匕賳亘 丕乇鬲賰亘 賮賷 賲賰丕賳 丌禺乇貙 賵 賷囟丨賷 亘丿賵乇賴 氐丕丨亘 賯囟賷丞 氐賴賷賵賳賷丞.
孬丕賱孬丕: 丕賱毓乇亘貙 亘氐賮鬲賴賲 丕賱胤乇賮 丕賱賲囟丕丿 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇貙 賷亘乇夭賵賳 賰兀賮乇丕丿 賱丕 賯囟賷丞 賱賴賲貙 賵 睾丕賱亘丕賸 賲兀噩賵乇賷賳 賲賳 賯賽亘賱 賯賵丞 禺丕乇噩賷丞貙 賵賮賷 兀丨爻賳 丕賱丨丕賱丕鬲 賲賳 賯賽亘賱 丕賱爻賷胤乇丞 丕賱廿賯胤丕毓賷丞. 賵賰賷 賷亘乇賴賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 毓賱賶 匕賱賰 賷丐賰丿 丕賱鬲禺賱賮 丕賱匕賴賳賷 賵 丕賱丨囟丕乇賷 賱賱毓乇亘 丕賱匕賷 賷卮賰賱 賲乇囟丕賸 賱丕 亘乇丕亍 賲賳賴. 賵 廿匕丕 賵賲囟 賮賷 乇賵丕賷丞 賲丕 卮禺氐 毓乇亘賷 賷丨亘賴 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賵賷丨鬲乇賲賴 賮賴賵 匕賱賰 丕賱毓乇亘賷 丕賱匕賷 賷毓鬲賯丿 兀賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賴賷 丕賱丨賱 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賱賱毓乇亘貙 賵毓亘乇 丕賱兀丨丿丕孬 賷乇賰夭 丕賱賲丐賱賮 毓賱賶 ( 賵丨卮賷丞 丕賱毓乇亘 ) 賵 毓賱賶 毓丿賲 賵噩賵丿 兀賷丞 毓賱丕賯丞 賱賴賲 亘丕賱兀乇囟 丕賱鬲賷 禺乇亘賵賴丕 毓賱賶 賲乇 丕賱兀噩賷丕賱貙 賵賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇賰賷夭 賷鬲乇丕賮賯 毓丕丿丞 亘賲丨丕賵賱丞 賱鬲囟禺賷賲 丕賱丌孬丕乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 賵賮賷 爻亘賷賱 匕賱賰 賷鬲賰卮賮 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 毓賳 乇噩賱 囟賱賷毓 賮賷 毓賱賲 丕賱丌孬丕乇 賵 兀爻丕胤賷乇 丕賱毓賴丿 丕賱賯丿賷賲.
乇丕亘毓丕賸: 賲爻賱丨丕賸 亘賴匕賴 丕賱兀爻賱丨丞 賷丿禺賱 丕賱賲丐賱賮 廿賱賶 丕賱兀丨丿丕孬貙 賵賱賰賳賴 賷馗賱 賲丨鬲丕噩丕賸 廿賱賶 鬲亘乇賷乇 毓丿賲 丕賳丿賲丕噩賴 賮賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱匕賷 噩丕亍 賲賳賴貙 賵亘丕賱鬲丕賱賷 賮廿賳 鬲乇賰賷夭丕賸 賮噩丕卅賷丕賸 毓賱賶 丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賱賱賷賴賵丿 賷鬲賰乇乇 亘丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇貙 賵賱賷爻鬲 丕賱睾丕賷丞 賲賳 廿馗賴丕乇 賴匕丕 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 賵鬲賰亘賷乇賴 賴賵 廿馗賴丕乇 毓噩夭 丕賱毓丕賱賲 毓賳 賮賴賲 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賯胤 賵賱賰賳 廿馗賴丕乇 鬲賲丕爻賰 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 賵噩賴 匕賱賰 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿貙 賵 賷丐丿賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賲賵賯賮 廿賱賶 賴噩賵賲 毓賱賶 丕賱卮毓賵亘 丕賱兀禺乇賶 賮賷賴 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱丕丨鬲賯丕乇 賵 丕賱鬲氐睾賷乇 賰賲丕 丨丿孬 賲毓 賱賷賵賳 兀賵乇賷爻 賮賷 廿賰爻賵丿爻 (廿賰爻賵丿爻 賲賳 兀卮賴乇 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞) 丨賷賳 鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 賲賯丕賵賲丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 亘賵賱賵賳賷丕 賮兀賮乇丿 氐賮丨丕鬲 毓丿賷丿丞 賱鬲氐睾賷乇 賵 丕丨鬲賯丕乇 丕賱亘賵賱賵賳賷賷賳.
禺丕賲爻丕賸: 亘爻亘亘 賮賯丿丕賳 丕賱乇丕亘胤丞 丕賱噩睾乇丕賮賷丞 賵 丕賱賱睾賵賷丞 賵 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞 賵 丕賱丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷丞 賱賱賷賴賵丿 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱賲丐賱賮 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賮賷 丨丿賷孬賴 毓賳 丕鬲噩丕賴 丕賱賷賴賵丿 廿賱賶 賮賱爻胤賷賳 兀賳 賷鬲噩賳亘 丕毓鬲亘丕乇 丕賱丿賷賳 賵 丕賱毓乇賯 賰丿丕賮毓 賵丕丨丿 丿丕禺賱賷 賷氐丕丨亘 丕賱丿賵丕賮毓 丕賱禺丕乇噩賷丞 ( 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿貙 丕賱賲匕丕亘丨 丕賱賴鬲賱乇賷丞 ) 賱賴匕賴 丕賱丨乇賰丞 亘丕鬲噩丕賴 賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 賵賱匕賱賰 鬲賯毓 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賮賷 卮亘丕賰 丕賱鬲卮丿賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 亘胤乇賯 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲丞貙 賵賷賳賯賱亘 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 廿賱賶 噩丿丕乇丞 賲胤賱賯丞貙 賷氐亘丨 亘胤賱丕賸 賲毓氐賵賲丕賸貙 匕賴賳賷丕賸 賵 丨囟丕乇賷丕賸 賵 鬲丕乇賷禺賷丕賸 賵 亘丿賳賷丕賸.. 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 賲賵丕噩賴丞 噩賲賷毓 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱 亘丕賱卮賰賱 丕賱賲賳丕爻亘 賮賯胤貙 賵賱賰賳賴 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 兀賷囟丕賸 丕賱禺乇賵噩 賲賳賴丕 賲賳鬲氐乇丕賸 亘爻賴賵賱丞貙 亘賰賱賲丞 兀禺乇賶: 賷鬲丨賵賱 廿賱賶 氐賵乇丞 賲賳 丕賱賵乇賯 丕賱賲賯賵賶 賱丕 毓賱丕賯丞 賱賴丕 亘丕賱賳賲賵匕噩 丕賱亘卮乇賷 賵賱丕 亘賰賮丕亍丞 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷.)
賵賲賲丕 賷丨夭賳 賮賷 丕賱賳賮爻 兀賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賱賲 賷賳鬲亘賴賵丕 賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賲夭賷賮. 廿賱丕 亘賲乇丕丨賱 賲鬲兀禺乇丞 賲賳 丕賱賲卮乇賵毓 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賰亘賷乇貙 賵賱賲 賷賰賳 丨鬲賶 丕賱乇丿 丕賱毓乇亘賷 亘睾夭丕乇丞 賵 賯賵丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賲夭賷賮 賵丕賱匕賷 鬲睾賱睾賱 賮賷 鬲乇賰賷亘丞 丕賱賵毓賷 丕賱睾乇亘賷 丕賱噩賲毓賷貙 賮丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賷賲賰賳 鬲夭賷賷賮賴 賵鬲孬亘賷鬲 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲夭賷賷賮 賲乇賴賵賳 亘亘賯丕亍賴 亘賱丕 鬲賲丨賷氐 賵毓丿賲 鬲毓乇賷鬲賴 兀賲丕賲 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賱爻賳賵丕鬲 賵 爻賳賵丕鬲貙 賵 賷亘賯賶 乇賴丕賳賳丕 丕賱兀禺賷乇 毓賱賶 卮乇賮丕亍 丕賱兀賲丞 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 賮賷 禺賱賯 噩賷賱 賷毓賷 兀賳 丕賱賯囟賷丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賴賷 丕賱賯囟賷丞 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 賲賳 禺賱丕賱賴丕 賳爻鬲胤賷毓 賯賷丕爻 兀禺賱丕賯 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳貙
賮賴丿 丕賱噩賴賵乇賷
(兀賵賱丕賸 : 丕賱亘胤賱 睾丕賱亘丕賸 賲丕 賷賰賵賳 賯丕丿賲丕賸 賲賳 兀賵乇賵亘丕貙 丨氐賷賱丞 賱賰丕亘賵爻 賲亘丕賱睾 賮賷賴 賲賳 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿貙 賮丕乇丕賸 賲賳 匕賰乇賶 賲匕亘丨丞貙 兀賵 賲匕亘丨鬲賷賳 賴鬲賱乇賷鬲賷賳 胤丕夭噩賷鬲賷賳貙 丌孬丕乇賴丕 賱丕 鬲夭丕賱 賮賷 乇兀爻賴 兀賵 賮賷 亘丿賳賴貙 賮丕賯丿丕賸 賮賷賴丕 兀賴賱賴 兀賵 兀氐丿賯丕亍賴貙 賲賮鬲卮丕賸 毓賳 賲賰丕賳 賳馗賷賮 賴丕丿卅 賷睾爻賱 賮賷賴 鬲毓亘賴 賵 賷乇賵賷 兀卮賵丕賯賴 丕賱賯賵賲賷丞 丕賱賰丕賲賳丞 賮賷 兀毓賲丕賯 賱丕卮毓賵乇賴 賵賷乇賲賲 賰亘乇賷丕亍賴.
孬丕賳賷丕賸: 賷賯毓 丕賱亘胤賱貙 兀賵 丕賱亘胤賱丞貙 賮賷 睾乇丕賲 卮禺氐 睾賷乇 賷賴賵丿賷貙 賵賱賰賳 賱賳 賷賰賵賳 兀亘丿丕賸 賴匕丕 丕賱卮禺氐 毓乇亘賷丕賸 賱爻亘亘 爻賳賰鬲卮賮賴 毓賱賶 丕賱賮賵乇貙 賮毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱毓賱丕賯丞 亘賷賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 兀賵 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賲毓 丕賱胤乇賮 丕賱丌禺乇 賷賯丿賲 丕賱賲丐賱賮 卮乇丨丕賸 賰丕賲賱丕賸 賱賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵 賵噩賴丕鬲 賳馗乇賴丕 賵賲乇丕賲賷賴丕貙 賵 賷丿賷乇 賳賯丕卮丕賸 亘賷賳 丕賱胤乇賮賷賳 鬲賯賮夭 賮賷賴 丿丕卅賲丕賸 賯氐丞 (丕賱毓匕丕亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷) 廿賱賶 丕賱賲賯丿賲丞 賮鬲丨噩亘 噩賵賴乇 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 亘乇賲鬲賴貙 賵 丕賱賳鬲賷噩丞 賴賷 兀賳 賷賰鬲卮賮 睾賷乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賲爻丐賵賱賷鬲賴 丕賱禺丕氐丞 毓賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賮噩賷毓丞貙 賮賷丐賲賳 亘丕賱丿毓賵賶 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 鬲賰賮賷乇丕賸 毓賳 匕賳亘 丕乇鬲賰亘 賮賷 賲賰丕賳 丌禺乇貙 賵 賷囟丨賷 亘丿賵乇賴 氐丕丨亘 賯囟賷丞 氐賴賷賵賳賷丞.
孬丕賱孬丕: 丕賱毓乇亘貙 亘氐賮鬲賴賲 丕賱胤乇賮 丕賱賲囟丕丿 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇貙 賷亘乇夭賵賳 賰兀賮乇丕丿 賱丕 賯囟賷丞 賱賴賲貙 賵 睾丕賱亘丕賸 賲兀噩賵乇賷賳 賲賳 賯賽亘賱 賯賵丞 禺丕乇噩賷丞貙 賵賮賷 兀丨爻賳 丕賱丨丕賱丕鬲 賲賳 賯賽亘賱 丕賱爻賷胤乇丞 丕賱廿賯胤丕毓賷丞. 賵賰賷 賷亘乇賴賳 丕賱賲丐賱賮 毓賱賶 匕賱賰 賷丐賰丿 丕賱鬲禺賱賮 丕賱匕賴賳賷 賵 丕賱丨囟丕乇賷 賱賱毓乇亘 丕賱匕賷 賷卮賰賱 賲乇囟丕賸 賱丕 亘乇丕亍 賲賳賴. 賵 廿匕丕 賵賲囟 賮賷 乇賵丕賷丞 賲丕 卮禺氐 毓乇亘賷 賷丨亘賴 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賵賷丨鬲乇賲賴 賮賴賵 匕賱賰 丕賱毓乇亘賷 丕賱匕賷 賷毓鬲賯丿 兀賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賴賷 丕賱丨賱 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賱賱毓乇亘貙 賵毓亘乇 丕賱兀丨丿丕孬 賷乇賰夭 丕賱賲丐賱賮 毓賱賶 ( 賵丨卮賷丞 丕賱毓乇亘 ) 賵 毓賱賶 毓丿賲 賵噩賵丿 兀賷丞 毓賱丕賯丞 賱賴賲 亘丕賱兀乇囟 丕賱鬲賷 禺乇亘賵賴丕 毓賱賶 賲乇 丕賱兀噩賷丕賱貙 賵賴匕丕 丕賱鬲乇賰賷夭 賷鬲乇丕賮賯 毓丕丿丞 亘賲丨丕賵賱丞 賱鬲囟禺賷賲 丕賱丌孬丕乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 賵賮賷 爻亘賷賱 匕賱賰 賷鬲賰卮賮 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 毓賳 乇噩賱 囟賱賷毓 賮賷 毓賱賲 丕賱丌孬丕乇 賵 兀爻丕胤賷乇 丕賱毓賴丿 丕賱賯丿賷賲.
乇丕亘毓丕賸: 賲爻賱丨丕賸 亘賴匕賴 丕賱兀爻賱丨丞 賷丿禺賱 丕賱賲丐賱賮 廿賱賶 丕賱兀丨丿丕孬貙 賵賱賰賳賴 賷馗賱 賲丨鬲丕噩丕賸 廿賱賶 鬲亘乇賷乇 毓丿賲 丕賳丿賲丕噩賴 賮賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱匕賷 噩丕亍 賲賳賴貙 賵亘丕賱鬲丕賱賷 賮廿賳 鬲乇賰賷夭丕賸 賮噩丕卅賷丕賸 毓賱賶 丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賱賱賷賴賵丿 賷鬲賰乇乇 亘丕爻鬲賲乇丕乇貙 賵賱賷爻鬲 丕賱睾丕賷丞 賲賳 廿馗賴丕乇 賴匕丕 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 賵鬲賰亘賷乇賴 賴賵 廿馗賴丕乇 毓噩夭 丕賱毓丕賱賲 毓賳 賮賴賲 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賯胤 賵賱賰賳 廿馗賴丕乇 鬲賲丕爻賰 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 賵噩賴 匕賱賰 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿貙 賵 賷丐丿賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賲賵賯賮 廿賱賶 賴噩賵賲 毓賱賶 丕賱卮毓賵亘 丕賱兀禺乇賶 賮賷賴 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱丕丨鬲賯丕乇 賵 丕賱鬲氐睾賷乇 賰賲丕 丨丿孬 賲毓 賱賷賵賳 兀賵乇賷爻 賮賷 廿賰爻賵丿爻 (廿賰爻賵丿爻 賲賳 兀卮賴乇 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞) 丨賷賳 鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 賲賯丕賵賲丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 亘賵賱賵賳賷丕 賮兀賮乇丿 氐賮丨丕鬲 毓丿賷丿丞 賱鬲氐睾賷乇 賵 丕丨鬲賯丕乇 丕賱亘賵賱賵賳賷賷賳.
禺丕賲爻丕賸: 亘爻亘亘 賮賯丿丕賳 丕賱乇丕亘胤丞 丕賱噩睾乇丕賮賷丞 賵 丕賱賱睾賵賷丞 賵 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞 賵 丕賱丕賯鬲氐丕丿賷丞 賱賱賷賴賵丿 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱賲丐賱賮 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賮賷 丨丿賷孬賴 毓賳 丕鬲噩丕賴 丕賱賷賴賵丿 廿賱賶 賮賱爻胤賷賳 兀賳 賷鬲噩賳亘 丕毓鬲亘丕乇 丕賱丿賷賳 賵 丕賱毓乇賯 賰丿丕賮毓 賵丕丨丿 丿丕禺賱賷 賷氐丕丨亘 丕賱丿賵丕賮毓 丕賱禺丕乇噩賷丞 ( 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿貙 丕賱賲匕丕亘丨 丕賱賴鬲賱乇賷丞 ) 賱賴匕賴 丕賱丨乇賰丞 亘丕鬲噩丕賴 賮賱爻胤賷賳貙 賵賱匕賱賰 鬲賯毓 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賮賷 卮亘丕賰 丕賱鬲卮丿賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 亘胤乇賯 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲丞貙 賵賷賳賯賱亘 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 廿賱賶 噩丿丕乇丞 賲胤賱賯丞貙 賷氐亘丨 亘胤賱丕賸 賲毓氐賵賲丕賸貙 匕賴賳賷丕賸 賵 丨囟丕乇賷丕賸 賵 鬲丕乇賷禺賷丕賸 賵 亘丿賳賷丕賸.. 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 賲賵丕噩賴丞 噩賲賷毓 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱 亘丕賱卮賰賱 丕賱賲賳丕爻亘 賮賯胤貙 賵賱賰賳賴 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 兀賷囟丕賸 丕賱禺乇賵噩 賲賳賴丕 賲賳鬲氐乇丕賸 亘爻賴賵賱丞貙 亘賰賱賲丞 兀禺乇賶: 賷鬲丨賵賱 廿賱賶 氐賵乇丞 賲賳 丕賱賵乇賯 丕賱賲賯賵賶 賱丕 毓賱丕賯丞 賱賴丕 亘丕賱賳賲賵匕噩 丕賱亘卮乇賷 賵賱丕 亘賰賮丕亍丞 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱賮賳賷.)
賵賲賲丕 賷丨夭賳 賮賷 丕賱賳賮爻 兀賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賱賲 賷賳鬲亘賴賵丕 賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賲夭賷賮. 廿賱丕 亘賲乇丕丨賱 賲鬲兀禺乇丞 賲賳 丕賱賲卮乇賵毓 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賰亘賷乇貙 賵賱賲 賷賰賳 丨鬲賶 丕賱乇丿 丕賱毓乇亘賷 亘睾夭丕乇丞 賵 賯賵丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賲夭賷賮 賵丕賱匕賷 鬲睾賱睾賱 賮賷 鬲乇賰賷亘丞 丕賱賵毓賷 丕賱睾乇亘賷 丕賱噩賲毓賷貙 賮丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賷賲賰賳 鬲夭賷賷賮賴 賵鬲孬亘賷鬲 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲夭賷賷賮 賲乇賴賵賳 亘亘賯丕亍賴 亘賱丕 鬲賲丨賷氐 賵毓丿賲 鬲毓乇賷鬲賴 兀賲丕賲 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賱爻賳賵丕鬲 賵 爻賳賵丕鬲貙 賵 賷亘賯賶 乇賴丕賳賳丕 丕賱兀禺賷乇 毓賱賶 卮乇賮丕亍 丕賱兀賲丞 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 賮賷 禺賱賯 噩賷賱 賷毓賷 兀賳 丕賱賯囟賷丞 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷丞 賴賷 丕賱賯囟賷丞 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 賲賳 禺賱丕賱賴丕 賳爻鬲胤賷毓 賯賷丕爻 兀禺賱丕賯 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳貙
賮賴丿 丕賱噩賴賵乇賷
May 30, 2012
孬賱丕孬丞 兀賷丕賲 賲賳 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞 丕賱賲鬲賯胤毓丞 賱賱賰鬲丕亘 ..
賯爻賲 睾爻丕賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 廿賱賶 毓丿丞 賮氐賵賱貙 丕賱賲卮賰賱丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 賮賷 兀孬賳丕亍 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞 賴賵 鬲爻丕丐賱賷 丕賱丿丕卅賲 兀賷賳 丕賱兀丿亘 賮賷 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 責 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱丕賵賱賶 丕丨爻爻鬲 兀賳 睾爻丕賳 鬲噩丕賵夭 賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 賲賵囟賵毓丕鬲 毓丕賲丞 賲孬賱 丕賱賱睾丞貙 賵賱丕丿丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱丕丿亘賷丞貙 丕賱禺 .. 賵賱賲 兀丨爻 兀賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱兀丿亘 亘卮賰賱 禺丕賱氐 廿賱丕 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 .
賲賳 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷囟丕貙 丕賳 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賱賲 賷丿乇噩 賲賱禺氐丕 賱賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲丨丿孬 毓賳賴丕貙 賵賲丕 賱賲 賷賰賳 丕賱賯丕乇賶亍 賲賱賲丕 亘賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賵禺丕氐丞 乇賵丕賷丞 兀乇囟 賯丿賷賲丞 噩丿賷丿丞 賵 丕賰爻賵丿爻 賵賱氐賵氐 賮賷 丕賱賱賷賱 貙 爻賷卮毓乇 亘丨賷乇丞 賵 丕乇鬲亘丕賰 賰亘賷乇丕賳 噩丿丕 .
賮賷 亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘貙 賷賯丿賲 賰賳賮丕賳賷 丕賮鬲乇丕囟丕 賷噩毓賱 賮賷賴 丕賱兀丿亘 賲丨乇賰丕 賳丨賵 丕賱鬲睾賷賷乇 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷貙 賵禺丕氐丞 賮賷 亘乇賷胤丕賳賷丕 貙 賵賱賰賳 兀毓鬲賯丿 丕賳 丕賱丕賮鬲乇丕囟 丕賱匕賷 賷賯丿賲賴 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱賷爻 氐丨賷丨丕 貙 賮丕賱胤亘賷毓賷 丕賳 賷賰賵賳 賵乇丕亍 丕賱丨乇丕賰 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷 賵鬲睾賷乇 丕賱賵囟毓 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賮賷 亘乇賷胤丕賳賷丕 鬲氐丕毓丿 賵鬲睾賷乇 賮賷 胤乇賷賯丞 鬲毓丕賲賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲毓 卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賵丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賱丕 丕賱毓賰爻 . 賵賲賳 丕賱睾乇賷亘 兀賷囟丕 丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賷毓鬲亘乇 兀賳 丕賱兀丿亘 賴賵 丕賱匕賷 兀乇爻賶 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賯亘賱 兀賳 鬲亘丿兀 賲毓丕賱賲賴丕 亘丕賱馗賴賵乇 亘賯乇賳 賵丕丨丿 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賯賱 - 賱丕 兀毓賱賲 氐丨丞 丕賱賯賵賱 賵賱賰賳賴 賷亘丿賵 賱賷 睾乇賷亘丕 賯賱賷賱丕 -
兀丨亘亘鬲 賮氐賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱鬲丕卅賴 噩丿丕 ..
賵賮氐賱 丕賱毓氐賲丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 -
賵亘丕賱賲賳丕爻亘丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賷爻 爻賴賱丕 兀亘丿丕 ..
賯爻賲 睾爻丕賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 廿賱賶 毓丿丞 賮氐賵賱貙 丕賱賲卮賰賱丞 亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 賱賷 賮賷 兀孬賳丕亍 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞 賴賵 鬲爻丕丐賱賷 丕賱丿丕卅賲 兀賷賳 丕賱兀丿亘 賮賷 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 責 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱丕賵賱賶 丕丨爻爻鬲 兀賳 睾爻丕賳 鬲噩丕賵夭 賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 賲賵囟賵毓丕鬲 毓丕賲丞 賲孬賱 丕賱賱睾丞貙 賵賱丕丿丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱丕丿亘賷丞貙 丕賱禺 .. 賵賱賲 兀丨爻 兀賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱兀丿亘 亘卮賰賱 禺丕賱氐 廿賱丕 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賵賱 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 .
賲賳 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賷囟丕貙 丕賳 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賱賲 賷丿乇噩 賲賱禺氐丕 賱賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲丨丿孬 毓賳賴丕貙 賵賲丕 賱賲 賷賰賳 丕賱賯丕乇賶亍 賲賱賲丕 亘賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賵禺丕氐丞 乇賵丕賷丞 兀乇囟 賯丿賷賲丞 噩丿賷丿丞 賵 丕賰爻賵丿爻 賵賱氐賵氐 賮賷 丕賱賱賷賱 貙 爻賷卮毓乇 亘丨賷乇丞 賵 丕乇鬲亘丕賰 賰亘賷乇丕賳 噩丿丕 .
賮賷 亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘貙 賷賯丿賲 賰賳賮丕賳賷 丕賮鬲乇丕囟丕 賷噩毓賱 賮賷賴 丕賱兀丿亘 賲丨乇賰丕 賳丨賵 丕賱鬲睾賷賷乇 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷貙 賵禺丕氐丞 賮賷 亘乇賷胤丕賳賷丕 貙 賵賱賰賳 兀毓鬲賯丿 丕賳 丕賱丕賮鬲乇丕囟 丕賱匕賷 賷賯丿賲賴 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱賷爻 氐丨賷丨丕 貙 賮丕賱胤亘賷毓賷 丕賳 賷賰賵賳 賵乇丕亍 丕賱丨乇丕賰 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷 賵鬲睾賷乇 丕賱賵囟毓 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賮賷 亘乇賷胤丕賳賷丕 鬲氐丕毓丿 賵鬲睾賷乇 賮賷 胤乇賷賯丞 鬲毓丕賲賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲毓 卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賵丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賱丕 丕賱毓賰爻 . 賵賲賳 丕賱睾乇賷亘 兀賷囟丕 丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賷毓鬲亘乇 兀賳 丕賱兀丿亘 賴賵 丕賱匕賷 兀乇爻賶 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賯亘賱 兀賳 鬲亘丿兀 賲毓丕賱賲賴丕 亘丕賱馗賴賵乇 亘賯乇賳 賵丕丨丿 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賯賱 - 賱丕 兀毓賱賲 氐丨丞 丕賱賯賵賱 賵賱賰賳賴 賷亘丿賵 賱賷 睾乇賷亘丕 賯賱賷賱丕 -
兀丨亘亘鬲 賮氐賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱鬲丕卅賴 噩丿丕 ..
賵賮氐賱 丕賱毓氐賲丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 -
賵亘丕賱賲賳丕爻亘丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賱賷爻 爻賴賱丕 兀亘丿丕 ..
January 3, 2025
very informative, everyone should read it
February 22, 2024
"We would do well to focus on his [Kanafani's] argument that Zionism is neither a cultural inclination or a political necessity. It is a material phenomenon rooted in chauvinistic ideas of culture and politics that tried to squash revolutionary and communist Jewish politics in Europe."
Steven Salaita from the intro - Kanafani looks at the progression of Zionist thought through the 19th century and into the 20th while carefully showing how Jews themselves were manipulated through equating Zionism with Judaism. The archetype of The Wandering Jew is examined and is one example of how a cultural or religious symbol's identity can be manipulated skillfully to justify new actions or behavior. Kanafani was assassinated, just like Raafat Alareer in December of this past year. Literature obviously threatens power structures or creates them.
October 4, 2024
This was a very interesting book to read! Its style is very particular to the situation of its writing and I find that super interesting. The way that Kanafani does not necessarily build up concretely to a point, but somewhat cascades around intrigued me. I enjoyed contrasting this with the typical academic books I have read.
This book was very illuminating, and I feel that I have a much better understanding of Zionist literature/politics (a slash instead of an and due to their "lockstep" nature). It can be difficult to understand at times due to the somewhat scattered nature of Kanafani's writing and the assumed previous knowledge which I in some cases lack.
A good book grounded in its time.
This book was very illuminating, and I feel that I have a much better understanding of Zionist literature/politics (a slash instead of an and due to their "lockstep" nature). It can be difficult to understand at times due to the somewhat scattered nature of Kanafani's writing and the assumed previous knowledge which I in some cases lack.
A good book grounded in its time.
February 10, 2025
About 3 decades ahead of its time
February 28, 2012
廿賳 賲丕 賷孬賷乇 丕賱丨夭賳 賴賵 賵噩賵丿 賴匕丕 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱丕爻鬲睾賱丕賱 賱賱兀丿亘貙 丕賱匕賷 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳賴 賰賳賮丕賳賷 "丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷". 丕賱兀丿丌亘 亘兀賳賵丕毓賴丕 廿賳 賰丕賳鬲 卮毓乇丕賸貙 賯氐丞賸貙 兀賵 乇賵丕賷丞 鬲丨賲賱 賴丿賮丕賸 爻丕賲賷丕賸 丿丕禺賱賴丕.. 鬲鬲毓賲賯 賮賷 賲卮丕毓乇 廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 兀賵 丨丕賱丞 丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 兀賵 爻賷丕爻賷丞 兀賵 丨丕賱丞 卮毓賵乇賷丞 廿賳爻丕賳賷丞貙 丕賱賴丿賮 丕賱兀爻賲賶 亘乇兀賷賷 賴賵 廿馗賴丕乇 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 廿賳 賰丕賳 亘爻乇丿 賵賯丕卅毓 丨丿孬鬲 亘丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 兀賵 丕賱廿爻鬲毓丕賳丞 亘丕賱禺賷丕賱 賰賵爻賷賱丞 賱賱鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 亘睾賷乇 賲爻賲賷丕鬲賴丕 丕賱賵丕賯毓賷丞.
兀賲丕 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 丕賱兀丿亘 賴賵 賵爻賷賱丞 賵 兀丿丕丞 賵 爻賱丕丨 賱賳卮乇 賮賰乇丞 丕賱鬲賮賵賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 賱賮卅丞貙 兀賵 胤毓丕賲 賷毓乇囟 亘胤乇賷賯丞 鬲賮鬲丨 丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱睾丕賷丞 賲賳賴丕 賴賷 鬲爻賲賷賲 毓賯賵賱 丕賱毓丕賱賲 兀噩賲毓 貙 禺賱胤 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 賵 丕賱鬲禺賷賱丕鬲 賵 丕賱賲賵丕乇亘丞 賵 丕賱鬲賲賱氐 賱賷鬲賲賰賳賵丕 賲賳 廿禺賮丕亍 丕賱丨賯丕卅賯.
廿爻鬲禺丿丕賲 锟斤拷賱乇賵丕賷丞 賵丕賱卮毓乇 賱睾爻賱 兀丿賲睾丞 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓丕鬲 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賵 丕賱廿賮鬲乇丕亍 毓賱賶 丕賱毓乇亘 亘兀賳賴賲 賯賵賲 賱丕 賷爻鬲丨賯賵賳 丕賱賵胤賳 丕賱匕賷 亘賷賳 兀賷丿賷賴賲貙 賵 兀賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賴賷 兀乇囟 氐丨乇丕亍 鬲丨賵賱鬲 亘兀賷丿賷賴賲 廿賱賶 噩賳丞 !!!!!賯乇丕亍鬲 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賰卮賮鬲 賱賷 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲賵 兀噩丕亘鬲 毓賱賶 亘毓囟 丕賱兀卮卅賱丞 丕賱丨丕卅乇丞 丿丕禺賱賷貙 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賲賵賻孬賯丞 亘賲氐丕丿乇 賵 鬲賵丕乇賷禺 賵 毓賳丕賵賷賳.
兀丿亘 氐賴賷賵賳賷貙 乇賵丕賷丕鬲貙 賯氐氐貙 賵 兀卮毓丕乇 賰賱賴丕 爻丕毓丿 賵 賲賴賾丿 丕賱胤乇賷賯 賱賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 亘丕賱禺乇賵噩 賵 噩毓賱賴丕 賵丕賯毓丕賸 ...
賷賮鬲丨 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱賳丕 氐賳丿賵賯 丕賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱匕賷 賷賲賰賳賳丕 賲賳 乇丿 丕賱毓丿賵丕賳貙 丕賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱匕賷 賷賲賰賳賳丕 兀賳 賳爻鬲禺丿賲賴 賱賲丨丕乇亘丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵 賳卮乇 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 丕賱鬲賷 賳賲鬲賱賰賴丕 亘兀丿亘 丨賯賷賯賷 賷禺賱賵 賲賳 丕賱毓賳氐乇賷丞 賵 丕賱锟斤拷賮鬲乇丕亍 ... 兀丿亘 睾賳賷 賲亘丿毓貙 兀爻丕爻賴 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 賵丨丿賴丕.
兀賲丕 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 丕賱兀丿亘 賴賵 賵爻賷賱丞 賵 兀丿丕丞 賵 爻賱丕丨 賱賳卮乇 賮賰乇丞 丕賱鬲賮賵賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 賱賮卅丞貙 兀賵 胤毓丕賲 賷毓乇囟 亘胤乇賷賯丞 鬲賮鬲丨 丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱睾丕賷丞 賲賳賴丕 賴賷 鬲爻賲賷賲 毓賯賵賱 丕賱毓丕賱賲 兀噩賲毓 貙 禺賱胤 丕賱禺乇丕賮丕鬲 賵 丕賱鬲禺賷賱丕鬲 賵 丕賱賲賵丕乇亘丞 賵 丕賱鬲賲賱氐 賱賷鬲賲賰賳賵丕 賲賳 廿禺賮丕亍 丕賱丨賯丕卅賯.
廿爻鬲禺丿丕賲 锟斤拷賱乇賵丕賷丞 賵丕賱卮毓乇 賱睾爻賱 兀丿賲睾丞 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓丕鬲 丕賱睾乇亘賷丞 賵 丕賱廿賮鬲乇丕亍 毓賱賶 丕賱毓乇亘 亘兀賳賴賲 賯賵賲 賱丕 賷爻鬲丨賯賵賳 丕賱賵胤賳 丕賱匕賷 亘賷賳 兀賷丿賷賴賲貙 賵 兀賳 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賴賷 兀乇囟 氐丨乇丕亍 鬲丨賵賱鬲 亘兀賷丿賷賴賲 廿賱賶 噩賳丞 !!!!!賯乇丕亍鬲 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 賰卮賮鬲 賱賷 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲賵 兀噩丕亘鬲 毓賱賶 亘毓囟 丕賱兀卮卅賱丞 丕賱丨丕卅乇丞 丿丕禺賱賷貙 賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賲賵賻孬賯丞 亘賲氐丕丿乇 賵 鬲賵丕乇賷禺 賵 毓賳丕賵賷賳.
兀丿亘 氐賴賷賵賳賷貙 乇賵丕賷丕鬲貙 賯氐氐貙 賵 兀卮毓丕乇 賰賱賴丕 爻丕毓丿 賵 賲賴賾丿 丕賱胤乇賷賯 賱賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 亘丕賱禺乇賵噩 賵 噩毓賱賴丕 賵丕賯毓丕賸 ...
賷賮鬲丨 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱賳丕 氐賳丿賵賯 丕賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱匕賷 賷賲賰賳賳丕 賲賳 乇丿 丕賱毓丿賵丕賳貙 丕賱爻賱丕丨 丕賱匕賷 賷賲賰賳賳丕 兀賳 賳爻鬲禺丿賲賴 賱賲丨丕乇亘丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵 賳卮乇 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 丕賱鬲賷 賳賲鬲賱賰賴丕 亘兀丿亘 丨賯賷賯賷 賷禺賱賵 賲賳 丕賱毓賳氐乇賷丞 賵 丕賱锟斤拷賮鬲乇丕亍 ... 兀丿亘 睾賳賷 賲亘丿毓貙 兀爻丕爻賴 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 賵丨丿賴丕.
July 13, 2017
賰鬲丕亘 賲賴賲 賵 毓馗賷賲
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December 29, 2023reminds me of why I read in the first place, kanafani is a true measure of the literary critic as revolutionary. brilliant and invigorating readings of 19c novels, myths and religious texts, and discourses around zionism toward a free Palestine
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July 29, 2017丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賲亘匕賵賱 賮賷賴 賲噩賴賵丿 噩亘丕丕丕丕乇 賲賳 亘丨孬 賵賲氐丕丿乇 賰鬲賷乇 毓乇亘賷 賵丕賳噩賱賷夭賷 賵賰鬲亘 賵賲賯丕賱丕鬲 賵賲丐鬲賲乇丕鬲. 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賰賮賰乇丞 爻賵丕亍 丕丿亘賷丞 丕賵 爻賷丕爻賷丞 賯丕賷賲丞 毓賱賷 3 毓賲丿丕賳 丕賱丿賷賳 賵丕賱賯賵賲賷丞 賵丕賱賱睾丞.
亘丿丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞:
*賱賯丿 丕氐亘丨鬲 毓亘乇賷丕 賱丕賳賷 丕賰乇賴 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞* 賵囟毓 丨丿 賱丕賷 賲丨丕賵賱丞 丕賳丿賲丕噩 賷賴賵丿 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賮賷 賲噩鬲賲丕毓鬲賴賲 賵賴匕丕 丕賱丨丿 賰丕賳 丨丿 丕賱賱睾丞. 賵賲賳胤賯賷丕 丕賳 丕賱賱睾丞 賰丕賳鬲 賲賳 丕賴賲 賲馗丕賴乇 丕賱丕賳丿賲丕噩 賱匕賱賰 鬲賲 賲丨丕乇亘鬲賴丕 亘丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 氐20賵21
賵賲賳 孬賲 噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 1966 賱賰丕鬲亘 丕爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 卮賲賵卅賷賱 毓睾賳賵賳
听*賱丕賳賴 賷賰鬲亘 亘賱睾丞 毓亘乇賷丞 噩賲賷賱丞*
丕賱丕丿毓丕亍 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 亘丕賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 睾賷乇 丕賱毓亘乇賷 毓賳丿賲丕 睾丕亘 毓賳賴 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賲禺賱氐 賵丕賱毓丕卅丿 賱兀乇囟賴 *氐賴賷賵賳* 賰丕賳 亘爻亘亘 睾賷丕亘 丕賴丿丕賮 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賵賱賰賳 匕賱賰 丕賰亘乇 丿賱賷賱 毓賱賷 丕賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賰丕賳 賲毓亘乇丕 毓賳 賲賵賯賮 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賲賳 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賵賴賷 賱睾丞 丿賷賳 賮賯胤 賵賲賳 賵賴賲 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞.
賵賲賳 丕賱賲賱丕丨馗 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱禺丕賲爻 賮賷 亘丿丕賷丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 馗賴乇 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱毓亘乇賷 亘卮賰賱 丕賵囟丨 賷賳丕爻亘 賵丕賯毓 亘胤賱 氐賴賷賵賳.賵匕賱賰 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丞 亘賷賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱卮毓亘賷 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱睾賷乇 毓亘乇賷 丕賱賲賳丿賲噩 賲毓 賲噩鬲賲毓賴 賵乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲胤乇賮 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷.
賵賲賳 丕賴賲 賳賯丕胤 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 賳賯丿 丕賰亘乇 丕丿毓丕亍 氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賳 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賵鬲乇丕孬賴丕 丕賱丕丿亘賷 賵丕賱賮賰乇賷 賵丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 賵丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷 鬲賰賵賳 賳鬲賷噩丞 乇丿 賮毓賱 賱賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱丿賷賳賷 賵丕孬亘鬲 睾爻丕賳 夭賷賮 匕賱賰 丕賱丕丿毓丕亍 亘亘毓囟 丕賱丕賲孬賱丞 : 鬲丨鬲 丕賱丨賰賲 丕賱毓乇亘賷 賱賱兀賳丿賱爻 賵噩丿 賷賴賵丿丕 亘賳 賴丕賱賷賮賷 丕噩賵丿 丕賱卮毓乇 丕賱丿賷賳賷 賵賰鬲丕亘賴 丕賱賮賱爻賮賷 丿賮丕毓丕 毓賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賵鬲乇噩賲丞 爻毓丕丿賷丞 亘賳 賷賵爻賮 賱賱毓賴丿 丕賱賯丿賷賲 亘賲氐乇貙 丕爻丨賯 丕賱賮丕爻賷貙 丕亘賳 賲賷賲賵賳貙 賯丕卮丿丕賷 亘賳 卮亘乇賵鬲貙 卮賲賵卅賷賱 賴丕賳丕噩賷丿貙 賵賮賷 賵賯鬲 丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 丕賵乇賵亘丕 賵噩丿賵丕 丕賱丨乇賷丞 賮亘 丕賱賯爻胤賳胤賷賳賷丞 賵亘毓丿賴丕 賵噩丿賵丕 丕賱丨乇賷丞 賮賷 氐賮丿 賵噩毓賱賵丕 賲賳賴丕 賲乇賰夭丕 丿乇丕爻賷丕貙
賵毓賳丿賲丕 丨賱 丕賱丕賳賮乇丕噩 賮賷 丕賵乇賵亘丕 賮賷 亘賵賱賳丿丕 丕氐亘丨鬲 賴賷 丕賱丕禺乇賷 賲乇賰夭丕 賱賱賷賴賵丿.賵丕鬲鬲 賲匕丕亘丨 丕賱賯賵夭丕賯 賮賷 亘賵賱賳丿丕 賮噩丕亍 丿賵乇 丕賱丕賳賮乇丕噩 賮賷 賴賵賱賳丿丕 賵丕賱鬲賷 賵賯賮 鬲賷丕乇 丕賱鬲毓氐亘 賮賷 賷賴賵丿 賴賵賱賳丿丕 囟丿 丕賱丨賯賵賯 賵丕賱丨乇賷丕鬲
听"賱丕賳賴賲 禺丕賮賵丕 賲賳 丕賳 鬲鬲毓匕亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賳鬲賷噩丞 賱丨乇賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賵賳鬲賷噩丞 賱賵丕噩亘丕鬲賴賲 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞".
丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱鬲丕卅賴
丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱丿毓丕賵賷 "丿毓丕賷丕 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱孬賯丕賮賷丞" 賵丕賱賮乇賯 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱賲賵噩賴
賵賯賷丕賲 賴乇鬲爻賷賱 亘賰鬲丕亘丞 乇賵丕賷鬲賴 *丕賱丕乇囟 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞* 賵鬲毓亘賷乇賴
*丕賱賴丿賮 賲賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賱賲 賷賰賳 賮賳賷丕 賵賱賰賳賴 賰丕賳 賴丿賮丕 丿毓丕賵賷丕*.賵亘鬲賮爻賷乇 睾爻丕賳.
听丕賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賲胤丕賱亘丞 亘丕禺鬲乇丕毓 丨賯丕卅賯 噩丿賷丿丞 亘兀賷 孬賲賳.
丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱爻丕丿爻 賲賳 丕賴賲 賮氐賵賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘
"丕賱毓氐賲丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 丕賲丕賲 毓丿賲 噩丿丕乇丞 丕賱卮毓賵亘 丕賱丕禺乇賷" 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 "賮乇卮丞" 賱賰賱 賲賵丕賯賮 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 亘丿丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱鬲賮賵賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 賵丕賱賯賵賲賷 賵丕賱丿賷賳賷 賱丕丨鬲賯丕乇 丕賱卮毓賵亘 丕賱丕禺乇賷 賮賷 賵賯鬲 毓丿賲 丕賱丕丨鬲賷丕噩 丕賱賷賴丕. 丕丿亘 丿毓丕賵賷 亘賯丕 馃槉馃槉 賵亘丕賱丕賲孬賱丞 丕賱賲囟丨賰丞 丕賱賲亘賰賷丞.
亘丿丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞:
*賱賯丿 丕氐亘丨鬲 毓亘乇賷丕 賱丕賳賷 丕賰乇賴 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞* 賵囟毓 丨丿 賱丕賷 賲丨丕賵賱丞 丕賳丿賲丕噩 賷賴賵丿 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賮賷 賲噩鬲賲丕毓鬲賴賲 賵賴匕丕 丕賱丨丿 賰丕賳 丨丿 丕賱賱睾丞. 賵賲賳胤賯賷丕 丕賳 丕賱賱睾丞 賰丕賳鬲 賲賳 丕賴賲 賲馗丕賴乇 丕賱丕賳丿賲丕噩 賱匕賱賰 鬲賲 賲丨丕乇亘鬲賴丕 亘丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 氐20賵21
賵賲賳 孬賲 噩丕卅夭丞 賳賵亘賱 1966 賱賰丕鬲亘 丕爻乇丕卅賷賱賷 卮賲賵卅賷賱 毓睾賳賵賳
听*賱丕賳賴 賷賰鬲亘 亘賱睾丞 毓亘乇賷丞 噩賲賷賱丞*
丕賱丕丿毓丕亍 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 亘丕賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 睾賷乇 丕賱毓亘乇賷 毓賳丿賲丕 睾丕亘 毓賳賴 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賲禺賱氐 賵丕賱毓丕卅丿 賱兀乇囟賴 *氐賴賷賵賳* 賰丕賳 亘爻亘亘 睾賷丕亘 丕賴丿丕賮 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賵賱賰賳 匕賱賰 丕賰亘乇 丿賱賷賱 毓賱賷 丕賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賰丕賳 賲毓亘乇丕 毓賳 賲賵賯賮 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賲賳 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賵賴賷 賱睾丞 丿賷賳 賮賯胤 賵賲賳 賵賴賲 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞.
賵賲賳 丕賱賲賱丕丨馗 賮賷 丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱禺丕賲爻 賮賷 亘丿丕賷丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 馗賴乇 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱毓亘乇賷 亘卮賰賱 丕賵囟丨 賷賳丕爻亘 賵丕賯毓 亘胤賱 氐賴賷賵賳.賵匕賱賰 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱賲賯丕乇賳丞 亘賷賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱卮毓亘賷 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱睾賷乇 毓亘乇賷 丕賱賲賳丿賲噩 賲毓 賲噩鬲賲毓賴 賵乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱鬲胤乇賮 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷.
賵賲賳 丕賴賲 賳賯丕胤 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賴賵 賳賯丿 丕賰亘乇 丕丿毓丕亍 氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賳 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賵鬲乇丕孬賴丕 丕賱丕丿亘賷 賵丕賱賮賰乇賷 賵丕賱爻賷丕爻賷 賵丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷 鬲賰賵賳 賳鬲賷噩丞 乇丿 賮毓賱 賱賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱丿賷賳賷 賵丕孬亘鬲 睾爻丕賳 夭賷賮 匕賱賰 丕賱丕丿毓丕亍 亘亘毓囟 丕賱丕賲孬賱丞 : 鬲丨鬲 丕賱丨賰賲 丕賱毓乇亘賷 賱賱兀賳丿賱爻 賵噩丿 賷賴賵丿丕 亘賳 賴丕賱賷賮賷 丕噩賵丿 丕賱卮毓乇 丕賱丿賷賳賷 賵賰鬲丕亘賴 丕賱賮賱爻賮賷 丿賮丕毓丕 毓賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賵鬲乇噩賲丞 爻毓丕丿賷丞 亘賳 賷賵爻賮 賱賱毓賴丿 丕賱賯丿賷賲 亘賲氐乇貙 丕爻丨賯 丕賱賮丕爻賷貙 丕亘賳 賲賷賲賵賳貙 賯丕卮丿丕賷 亘賳 卮亘乇賵鬲貙 卮賲賵卅賷賱 賴丕賳丕噩賷丿貙 賵賮賷 賵賯鬲 丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷 丕賵乇賵亘丕 賵噩丿賵丕 丕賱丨乇賷丞 賮亘 丕賱賯爻胤賳胤賷賳賷丞 賵亘毓丿賴丕 賵噩丿賵丕 丕賱丨乇賷丞 賮賷 氐賮丿 賵噩毓賱賵丕 賲賳賴丕 賲乇賰夭丕 丿乇丕爻賷丕貙
賵毓賳丿賲丕 丨賱 丕賱丕賳賮乇丕噩 賮賷 丕賵乇賵亘丕 賮賷 亘賵賱賳丿丕 丕氐亘丨鬲 賴賷 丕賱丕禺乇賷 賲乇賰夭丕 賱賱賷賴賵丿.賵丕鬲鬲 賲匕丕亘丨 丕賱賯賵夭丕賯 賮賷 亘賵賱賳丿丕 賮噩丕亍 丿賵乇 丕賱丕賳賮乇丕噩 賮賷 賴賵賱賳丿丕 賵丕賱鬲賷 賵賯賮 鬲賷丕乇 丕賱鬲毓氐亘 賮賷 賷賴賵丿 賴賵賱賳丿丕 囟丿 丕賱丨賯賵賯 賵丕賱丨乇賷丕鬲
听"賱丕賳賴賲 禺丕賮賵丕 賲賳 丕賳 鬲鬲毓匕亘 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賳鬲賷噩丞 賱丨乇賷丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賵賳鬲賷噩丞 賱賵丕噩亘丕鬲賴賲 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞".
丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 丕賱鬲丕卅賴
丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱丿毓丕賵賷 "丿毓丕賷丕 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱孬賯丕賮賷丞" 賵丕賱賮乇賯 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱賲賵噩賴
賵賯賷丕賲 賴乇鬲爻賷賱 亘賰鬲丕亘丞 乇賵丕賷鬲賴 *丕賱丕乇囟 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞* 賵鬲毓亘賷乇賴
*丕賱賴丿賮 賲賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賱賲 賷賰賳 賮賳賷丕 賵賱賰賳賴 賰丕賳 賴丿賮丕 丿毓丕賵賷丕*.賵亘鬲賮爻賷乇 睾爻丕賳.
听丕賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賲胤丕賱亘丞 亘丕禺鬲乇丕毓 丨賯丕卅賯 噩丿賷丿丞 亘兀賷 孬賲賳.
丕賱賮氐賱 丕賱爻丕丿爻 賲賳 丕賴賲 賮氐賵賱 丕賱賰鬲丕亘
"丕賱毓氐賲丞 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 丕賲丕賲 毓丿賲 噩丿丕乇丞 丕賱卮毓賵亘 丕賱丕禺乇賷" 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 "賮乇卮丞" 賱賰賱 賲賵丕賯賮 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 亘丿丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱鬲賮賵賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 賵丕賱賯賵賲賷 賵丕賱丿賷賳賷 賱丕丨鬲賯丕乇 丕賱卮毓賵亘 丕賱丕禺乇賷 賮賷 賵賯鬲 毓丿賲 丕賱丕丨鬲賷丕噩 丕賱賷賴丕. 丕丿亘 丿毓丕賵賷 亘賯丕 馃槉馃槉 賵亘丕賱丕賲孬賱丞 丕賱賲囟丨賰丞 丕賱賲亘賰賷丞.
March 23, 2016
賷丨丕賵賱 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱亘丨孬 鬲爻賱賷胤 丕賱囟賵亍 毓賱賶 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賲鬲賳丕賵賱丕 丕賷丕賴 賲賳 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 鬲丕乇賷禺賷丞 鬲丕乇丞 賵 賲賳 賵噩賴丞 賳馗乇 賳賯丿賷丞 爻賷丕爻賷丞 鬲丕乇丞 兀禺乇賶貙賮賳噩丿賴 賷囟毓 鬲氐賳賷賮丕鬲 禺丕氐丞 亘賰賱 丨賯亘丞 賲賳 丨賯亘 賳卮賵亍 賵 鬲胤賵乇 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賲毓 毓乇囟 丕賱馗乇賵賮 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 賵 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 賱鬲胤賵乇賴丕 賵 賳夭賵毓賴丕 賳丨賵 禺丿賲丞 丕賱兀賷丿賷賵賱賵噩賷丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞貙賯亘賱 鬲賵爻毓 賴匕丕 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱匕賷 兀氐亘丨 賷毓丿 兀丨丿 賵爻丕卅賱 丕賱丿毓丕賷丞 丕賱賴丕賲丞 賱賱賰賷丕賳 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷.
丕賱亘丨孬 賲亘爻胤 賳爻亘賷丕 賮賱丕 賷爻毓賶 賲賳 禺賱丕賱賴 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱爻乇丿 賳賲丕匕噩 賵丕囟丨丞 賲賳 賴匕丕 丕賱兀丿亘 賲鬲賳丕賵賱丕 丕賷丕賴丕 賰賱 毓賱賶 丨丿丞貙亘賯丿乇 賲丕 賷丨丕賵賱 毓乇囟 禺胤丕亘賴丕 丕賱毓賳氐乇賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賲卮鬲乇賰 賮賷賲丕 亘賷賳賴丕貙賮賷 廿胤丕乇 賳卮賵亍 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賵 鬲賵噩賷賴賴 爻賱丕丨 丕賱兀丿亘 賳丨賵 禺丿賲丞 兀賴丿丕賮賴 賵 丕賱鬲賷 賷毓丿 廿囟賮丕亍 氐亘睾丞 氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賵 卮乇毓賳丞 丕賱鬲賵丕噩丿 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賲毓 卮賷胤賳丞 丕賱爻賰丕賳 丕賱兀氐賱賷賷賳 賲賳 兀賴賲賴丕.
丕賱亘丨孬 賲亘爻胤 賳爻亘賷丕 賮賱丕 賷爻毓賶 賲賳 禺賱丕賱賴 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賱爻乇丿 賳賲丕匕噩 賵丕囟丨丞 賲賳 賴匕丕 丕賱兀丿亘 賲鬲賳丕賵賱丕 丕賷丕賴丕 賰賱 毓賱賶 丨丿丞貙亘賯丿乇 賲丕 賷丨丕賵賱 毓乇囟 禺胤丕亘賴丕 丕賱毓賳氐乇賷 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賲卮鬲乇賰 賮賷賲丕 亘賷賳賴丕貙賮賷 廿胤丕乇 賳卮賵亍 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賵 鬲賵噩賷賴賴 爻賱丕丨 丕賱兀丿亘 賳丨賵 禺丿賲丞 兀賴丿丕賮賴 賵 丕賱鬲賷 賷毓丿 廿囟賮丕亍 氐亘睾丞 氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賵 卮乇毓賳丞 丕賱鬲賵丕噩丿 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賲毓 卮賷胤賳丞 丕賱爻賰丕賳 丕賱兀氐賱賷賷賳 賲賳 兀賴賲賴丕.
April 15, 2023
So nice to read something from him. The subject really intrigued me because the analysis is focused on fiction which i found interesting and i have been interested in how zionism is so normalised and practically unchallenged in western media. His analysis about the roles the zionist characters have in novels and the racism against arabs really shows the climate these writers created to justify zionism. The only negative thing is that i sometimes found that he was making an argument which i couldn't really follow. I think it was because of the differences in sentences in Arabic or maybe the translation. Would love to see his other works translated into english as well.
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March 27, 2014乇丕亘胤 鬲丨賲賷賱 賲亘丕卮乇
March 21, 2018
" 賱賯丿 噩丕亍 賲賳丨 賳賵亘賱 1966- 賱毓睾賳賵賳 亘賲孬丕亘丞 卮賴丕丿丞 兀丿亘賷丞 賲夭賵乇丞 賵睾賷乇 卮乇毓賷丞 賱兀賳爻賳丞 賲丕賴賵 睾賷乇 廿賳爻丕賳賷 賵賱廿毓胤丕亍 賯賷賲丞 丨囟丕乇賷丞 賱賲丕 賴賵 乇噩毓賷 賵鬲毓氐亘賷 賵毓乇賯賷 "
June 17, 2017
丕賱賯賱賲 爻賱丕丨 匕賵 丨丿賷賳 賵兀賰孬乇賳丕 賳丐賲賳 亘賴匕丕 丕賱卮賷亍 , 賵廿賱賶 丕賱匕賷賳 賱丕 賷丐賲賳賵賳 亘賯賵丞 丕賱賯賱賲 丕賳馗乇賵丕 廿賱賶 賲氐賷乇 丕賱乇賵丕卅賷 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷 ( 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 ) 賵 乇爻丕賲 賰丕乇賷賰丕鬲賷乇 丕賱賮賱爻胤賷賳賷 ( 賳丕噩賷 丕賱毓賱賷 ) ! , 丕賳馗乇賵丕 廿賱賶 兀賯賱丕賲賴賲 丕賱鬲賷 噩毓賱賵賴丕 乇氐丕氐丞 賮賰丕賳 丕賱丨賱 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賱廿爻賰丕鬲賴丕 賴賵 丕賱丕睾鬲賷丕賱 . 丕賱鬲睾丕囟賷 毓賳 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賴賵 兀卮亘賴 亘丕賱鬲睾丕囟賷 毓賳 噩乇賷賲丞 , 賱賲丕匕丕 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賵賱賲丕匕丕 賰賱 賴匕賴 ( 丕賱亘賱亘賱丞 ) 賵丕賱囟噩丞 ! 賮賴賵 賲孬賱賴 賲孬賱 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱毓乇亘賷 , 丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷 ..廿賱禺 .
丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賴賵 兀丿亘 賱兀睾乇丕囟 爻賷丕爻賷丞 亘丨鬲 , 賮噩賲賷毓 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賵丕賱賯氐氐 賵丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丕鬲 賯丿 賳乇丕賴丕 馗丕賴乇賷賸丕 兀賳賴丕 鬲禺賱賵 賲賳 丕賱爻賷丕爻丞 賲賱賷卅丞 亘丕賱毓丕胤賮丞 賵丕賱賯賴乇 賵丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 , 賵賴匕丕 賲丕 賷噩賷丿賴 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱賱毓亘 毓賱賶 丕賱兀賵鬲丕乇 丕賱丨爻丕爻丞 兀賵 賰賲丕 賷賯丕賱 ( 丕賱丕氐胤賷丕丿 賮賷 丕賱賲賷丕賴 丕賱毓賰乇丞 ) 賱氐丕賱丨 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷丞 .
噩丕亍鬲 賯乇丕亍鬲賷 賱賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 丕賱賵賯鬲 丕賱賲賳丕爻亘 , 賮賯丿 賰賳鬲 賯亘賱賴丕 亘賱賷賱丞 卮丕賴丿鬲 賮賷賱賲 賷鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱賲丨乇賯丞 ( 丕賱賴賵賱賵賰賵爻鬲 ) 賵賯氐鬲賴 賲兀禺賵匕 賲賳 乇賵丕賷丞 - The Pianist: the extraordinary story of one man's survival in Warsaw - 賰鬲亘賴丕 兀丨丿 丕賱賳丕噩賷賳 賲賳 丕賱賲丨乇賯丞 , 賵乇兀賷鬲 亘毓賷賳賷 鬲毓丕胤賮 賲賳 丨賵賱賷 賲毓 賴匕丕 丕賱賮賷賱賲 ! .
賱賲丕匕丕 兀鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱兀賮賱丕賲 賵賲丕 毓賱丕賯鬲賴丕 亘丕賱兀丿亘 ! , 亘丕賱丕禺鬲氐丕乇 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 鬲丨賵賱 廿賱賶 兀賮賱丕賲 賮賷氐亘丨 鬲兀孬賷乇 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 兀賯賵賶 廿匕丕 賲丕 賲購孬賾賭賱 毓賱賶 兀乇囟 丕賱賵丕賯毓 , 賵鬲氐亘丨 賲賴賲丞 廿賯賳丕毓 丕賱睾乇亘 賵兀賷囟賸丕 鈥撠ㄘ关� 丕賱毓乇亘- 兀賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賷爻鬲丨賯賵丕 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賲賴賲丞 爻賴賱丞 賮賯丿 賰爻亘賵丕 丕賱噩丕賳亘 丕賱毓丕胤賮賷 賵賷亘賯賶 鬲夭賷賮 丕賱丨賯丕卅賯 賱賷賰爻亘賵丕 亘匕賱賰 丕賱噩丕賳亘 丕賱毓賯賱賷 . 賷賯賵賱 ( 賲賳丕丨賷賲 睾賵賱丕賳 ) 賵賴賵 賲禺乇噩 氐賴賷賵賳賷 賱賴 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱兀賮賱丕賲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 :" 兀毓鬲賯丿 丕賳賳賷 賯丿 丨賯賯鬲 丕賳鬲氐丕乇丕鬲 賱氐丕賱丨 " 廿爻乇丕卅賷賱 " 丿賵賳 賲毓丕乇賰 " .
賵賷賯賵賱 賰賳賮丕賳賷 : "賵 乇亘賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 賴賷 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賲賳 賳賵毓賴丕 賮賷 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 , 丨賷孬 賷爻鬲禺丿賲 丕賱賮賳 , 賮賷 噩賲賷毓 兀卮賰丕賱賴 賵賲爻鬲賵賷丕鬲賴 , 賱賱賯賷丕賲 亘兀賰亘乇 賵兀賵爻毓 毓賲賱賷丞 鬲囟賱賷賱 賵鬲夭賵賷乇 鬲鬲兀鬲賶 毓賳賴丕 賳鬲丕卅噩 賮賷 賲賳鬲賴賶 丕賱禺胤賵乇丞 " .
賵賴賳丕 賳鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丿乇丕爻丞 賮乇賷丿丞 賲賳 賳賵毓賴丕 賷賯丿賲賴丕 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲 毓丕賲 1967 , 毓賳 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 賮賷 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲 賷賰鬲亘 亘丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷丞 賵亘賱睾丕鬲 丿賵賱 兀賵乇賵亘丕 . 丕賱丌賳 鬲賵噩丿 賲賰鬲亘丞 廿賱賰鬲乇賵賳賷丞 ( 賲賰鬲亘丞 毓賱丕亍 丕賱丿賷賳 丕賱廿賱賰鬲乇賵賳賷丞 ) , 賵賴賷 賲賰鬲亘丞 氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 鬲鬲乇噩賲 賴匕丕 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 亘毓丿丞 賱睾丕鬲 ( 丕賱毓乇亘賷丞 , 丕賱廿賳噩賱賷夭賷丞 , 丕賱賮丕乇爻賷丞 , 丕賱賮乇賳爻賷丞 ) 賵鬲賵賮乇 賱賰 鬲丨賲賷賱 丕賱賰鬲亘 賲噩丕賳賸丕 . 賵賯丿 鬲賲 鬲兀爻賷爻 丕賱賲賰鬲亘丞 賱兀睾乇丕囟 ( 廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 賵 賱賳卮乇 丕賱賵毓賷 ) 賱丿賶 丕賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱毓乇亘賷 丨賵賱 丕賱賴賵賱賵賰賵爻鬲 賵丕囟胤賴丕丿 丕賱賷賴賵丿 亘丕禺鬲氐丕乇 鬲賵賮乇 賱賰 賰鬲亘 鬲睾爻賱 丕賱丿賲丕睾 賲噩丕賳賸丕 賱鬲禺乇噩 亘丨賯賷賯丞 兀賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賷爻鬲丨賯賵丕 賵胤賳 禺丕氐 亘賴賲 !.
賷鬲丨丿孬 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賮賷 丿乇丕爻鬲賴 毓賳 丕賱賯氐氐 賵丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賵丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 賵毓賳 丕賱鬲毓丕胤賮 丕賱兀丿亘賷 賵丕賱鬲囟賱賷賱 丕賱孬賯丕賮賷 丕賱鬲賷 丕鬲噩賴 廿賱賷賴 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷, 丨賷孬 賷氐亘丨 丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 賵毓賯丿丞 丕賱鬲賲賷夭 賵丕賱鬲賮賵賯 丕賱毓乇賯賷 賮賷 賰賵賳賴賲 卮毓亘 丕賱賱賴 丕賱賲禺鬲丕乇 賵兀賳 丕賱賱賴 賮囟賱賴賲 毓賱賶 爻丕卅乇 丕賱禺賱賯 賴賷 丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱賲賮乇睾丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲丿賵乇 丨賵賱賴丕 噩賲賷毓 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 賲賲丕 鬲噩毓賱 賰賱 丕賱胤乇賯 鬲丐丿賷 廿賱賶 賮賱爻胤賷賳 !.
賮賷賯賵賱 丌乇賵賳 丿丕賮賷丿 睾賵乇丿賵賳 : " 廿賳 賱賳丕 鈥� 賳丨賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 鈥� 賲賷夭丞 兀賳 賳賰賵賳 丕賱兀賵丕卅賱 , 賱賷爻 賱兀賳賳丕 兀丨爻賳 賲賳 丕賱丌禺乇賷賳 , 賵賱賰賳 賱兀賳賳丕 鬲毓匕亘賳丕 賰孬賷乇賸丕 " !.
鬲丨賵賷賱 丕賱丿賷賳 賱賯賵賲賷丞 , 丌禺乇 賷賴賵丿賷 賵兀賵賱 毓亘乇賷 .
丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賰丕賳鬲 鬲爻鬲禺丿賲 賱丿賶 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賯胤 賮賷 兀孬賳丕亍 兀丿丕亍 丕賱毓亘丕丿丕鬲 賮賯胤 , 賵賮賷 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 丕賱賷賵賲賷丞 賰丕賳賵丕 賷爻鬲禺丿賲賵丕 賱睾丞 丕賱丿賵賱丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷毓賷卮賵賳 賮賷賴丕 賵賰丕賳賵丕 賷丿禺賱賵賳 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱賯賱賷賱 賲賳 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 . 兀賷 丿賵賱丞 賮賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賱鬲賯賵賲 賷噩亘 兀賳 鬲賲鬲賱賰 毓賳丕氐乇 兀爻丕爻賷丞 兀賴賲賴丕 ( 賵丨丿丞 丕賱賱睾丞 , 賵丨丿丞 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺 賵丕賱賲氐賷乇 ) , 丕賱丌賳 賱鬲丨賵賷賱 丕賱丿賷賳-丕賱賷賴賵丿賷- 廿賱賶 賯賵賲賷丞 賮賴賲 賷丨鬲丕噩賵賳 丕賱賱睾丞 , 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 賲賵噩賵丿丞 賱賰賳 賱丕 鬲爻鬲禺丿賲 廿賱丕 賮賷 丕賱毓亘丕丿丕鬲 ... 賮賷馗賴乇 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲丨賵賱 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丨賷孬 鬲賲 丕爻鬲亘丿丕賱 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 亘丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱毓亘乇賷 鬲亘毓賸丕 賱賲賯賵賱丞 丌丨丕丿 賴毓丕賲 丕賱卮賴賷乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲氐亘丨 賮賷賲丕 亘毓丿 卮毓丕乇 :" 丌禺乇 賷賴賵丿賷 賵兀賵賱 毓亘乇賷 " , 鬲賳丕丿賷 亘廿賳賴丕亍 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 賵丕賱亘丿亍 亘丕賱毓亘乇賷丞 鈥� 賵賴賷 丕賱賯賵賲賷丞 .
賱賲賳 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 ! , 丨爻亘 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 .
賰賳鬲 兀馗賳 爻丕亘賯賸丕 兀賳 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丨丿賷孬丞 賵兀賳賴丕 賵賱賷丿丞 丕賱賲丐鬲賲乇 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷 丕賱兀賵賱 賮賷 亘丕夭賱 丕賱爻賵賷爻乇賷丞 毓賱賶 賷丿 孬賷賵丿賵乇 賴乇鬲夭賱 , 賱兀锟斤拷賶 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 兀賳 鬲賵丕乇賷禺 賳卮乇 兀睾賱亘 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐氐 賵丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賯丿賷賲 噩丿賸丕 兀賷 賯亘賱 1897賲 , 兀賷 兀賳賴丕 鈥� 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 鈥� 賲丕 賴賷 廿賱丕 亘匕乇丞 賵囟毓鬲 賮賷 兀乇囟 毓賲賷賯丞 噩丿賸丕 賵賱賲 鬲賳亘鬲 乇爻賲賷賸丕 廿賱丕 毓賱賶 賷丿 賴乇鬲夭賱 , 賵丕賱噩丿賷乇 亘丕賱匕賰乇 兀賳 賴乇鬲夭賱 賴賵 ( 賲賱丨丿 ) 賷賴賵丿賷 !.
丕賱丌賳 賱賲賳 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 責
鬲禺亘乇 丕賱賯氐氐 賰賲 賴賵 氐毓亘 毓賱賶 丕賱賮乇丿 丕賱毓亘乇賷 ( 丕賱丕賳丿賲丕噩 ) 賮賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓丕鬲 丕賱兀賵乇賵亘賷丞 賵 鬲爻乇丿 丨賰丕賷丞 丕賱鬲卮乇丿 賵丕賱囟賷丕毓 賵丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 鬲亘賯賶 賴匕賴 丕賱毓賯丿丞 鬲丨鬲丕噩 廿賱賶 丨賱 , 賵丕賱丨賱 賴賳丕 ... 賵胤賳 .
亘毓囟 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 丕賱兀丿亘賷丞 鬲賰鬲賮賷 亘胤乇丨 丕賱賲毓丕賳丕丞 賵丕賱丕囟胤賴丕丿 , 賵賱賰賳 賴賳丕賱賰 兀毓賲丕賱 兀丿亘賷丞 鬲囟賷賮 丕賱丨賱 丕賱賵丨賷丿 賵賴賵 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 . 丕賱亘胤賱 丕賱毓亘乇賷 賷亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱賵胤賳 丕賱匕賷 賷爻鬲丨賯賴 ... 賰賷賮 賷爻鬲丨賯 丕賱賵胤賳 ! 賴匕丕 賲丕 爻賵賮 賷乇賷賴 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賱賱賯丕乇卅 .
賷賯賵賱 睾爻丕賳 賳賯賱賸丕 毓賳 乇賵丕賷丞 Cast a Giant Shadow , 賱賱賰丕鬲亘 Ted Berkman : " 賱兀賳 賴賳丕賱賰 賯賱丞 賲賳 丕賱賲孬賯賮賷賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賷丨丕乇亘賵賳 賲賳 兀噩賱 卮賷亍 賳馗乇賷 , 兀賲丕 丕賱兀賰孬乇賷丞 賲賳 毓乇亘 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賵亘賯賷丞 丕賱毓乇亘 賮賷丨丕乇亘賵賳 亘丿賵賳 廿賷賲丕賳 賲賳 兀噩賱 兀乇囟 賷毓乇賮賵賳 兀賳賴丕 賱賱賷賴賵丿 " 孬賲 賷鬲亘毓 賯賵賱賴 毓賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賮賷賯賵賱 兀賳 丕賱賷賴賵丿 " 賮賯丿 兀賵噩丿賵丕 - 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳 - 賵胤賳賸丕 賮賷賴 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賵丕賱丕禺囟乇丕乇 賲賳 賲爻鬲賳賯毓丕鬲 賲賴賲賱丞 賵氐丨乇丕亍 賯丕丨賱丞 " .
賮賴賲 賷乇賷丿賵賳 兀賳 賷馗賴乇賵丕 賱賱毓丕賱賲 兀噩賲毓 賮賷 乇賵丕賷丕鬲賴賲 兀賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賲鬲禺賱賮賷賳 賵賱丕 賷爻鬲丨賯賵賳 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賵賴賲 鈥撠з勝娰囐堌�- 兀丨賯 亘丕賱兀乇囟 兀賰孬乇 賲賳 賲賳賴賲 賮賴賲 賲鬲賮賵賯賵賳 丨囟丕乇賷賸丕 賵兀禺賱丕賯賷賸丕 賵匕賴賳賷賸丕 ! , 賵兀賳 丕賱毓乇亘 賱丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓賵賳 廿賳卮丕亍 丨囟丕乇丞 賮賷 亘賱丕丿賴賲 賵 賵丨丿賴賲 丕賱賷賴賵丿 賲賳 賷爻鬲胤賷毓賵賳 廿禺乇丕噩 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賲賳 毓氐賵乇 丕賱馗賱丕賲 賮賴賲 鈥撠з勝娰囐堌� - 丨賵賱賵賴丕 賲賳 賲爻鬲賳賯毓丕鬲 賵氐丨乇丕亍 廿賱賶 噩賳丞 禺囟乇丕亍 !.
孬賲 賳爻賲毓 乇丿 賲孬賷乇 賱賱囟丨賰 賱兀賵乇賷爻 賮賷 乇賵丕賷丞 兀賰爻賵丿爻 毓賳 賱賲賳 兀乇囟 賮賱爻胤賷賳 賵賲賳 賷爻鬲丨賯 丕賱毓賷卮 毓賱賷賴丕 . 賷賯賵賱 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賳賯賱賸丕 毓賳 乇賵丕賷丞 Exudus , 賱賱賰丕鬲亘 Leon Uris: 賲丕匕丕 毓賳 丕賱爻賰丕賳 丕賱兀氐賱賷賷賳 責 爻賳爻賲毓 噩賵丕亘賸丕 賲匕賴賱賸丕 毓賳 賴匕丕 丕賱爻丐丕賱 : " 賴賱 賷賲賱賰 丕賱廿賳賰賱賷夭 丨賯 兀賳 賷賰賵賳賵丕 賮賷 賮賱爻胤賷賳 兀賰孬乇 賲賲丕 賷賲賱賰賴 兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱匕賷賳 賳噩賵丕 賲賳 爻胤賵丞 賴鬲賱乇 責 " 廿賳賳丕 賳毓賵丿 亘賯丿乇 爻丕丨乇 , 賮賵賯 賯賳胤乇丞 賲夭賵乇丞 , 廿賱賶 丕賱爻胤賵 丕賱賴鬲賱乇賷 , 丿賵賳 兀賳 賳丨氐賱 毓賱賶 噩賵丕亘 .
賵賷賯賵賱 賰賳賮丕賳賷 :
" 賵爻鬲馗賱 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賱賯丞 丕賱賲賮乇睾丞 鬲丿賵乇 丿賵乇丕賳賴丕 丕賱賲夭賷賮 匕丕賰 , 禺丕乇噩 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 : 亘丕賱丕賳鬲賯丕賲 賱禺胤丕賷丕 丕賱睾乇亘 賵賴鬲賱乇 賲賳 丕賱毓乇亘 廿賱賶 丕丿毓丕亍 廿賳賯丕匕賴賲 , 賲賳 睾爻賱 賷丿賷 賲噩乇賲賷 丕賱賳丕夭賷丞 亘丿賲丕亍 丕賱毓乇亘 廿賱賶 廿乇爻丕賱 " 丕賱賳亘賵丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 " 賱廿賳賯丕匕 丕賱毓乇亘 , 丨賱賯丞 賲賮乇睾丞 賱丕 鬲賳鬲賴賷 鬲丿賵乇 賮賵賯賴丕 丕賱丿毓賵賶 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 , 賱鬲亘乇乇 丕賱毓賳賮 賵丕賱毓丿賵丕賳 賵丕賱丕睾鬲氐丕亘 " 丕賱匕賷 賷爻乇 賮賯胤 兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱匕賷賳 賷亘丨孬賵賳 毓賳 丕賱乇賵賲丕賳爻賷丞 賵毓賳 丕賱賯氐氐 丕賱亘胤賵賱賷丞 丕賱禺乇丕賮賷丞 " . 賵爻賷丐丿賷 匕賱賰 賰賱賴 廿賱賶 兀亘卮毓 毓賲賱賷丞 睾爻賱 丿賲丕睾 , 賱賷爻 毓賱賶 賳胤丕賯 毓丕賱賲賷 賮賯胤 , 亘賱 兀賷囟賸丕 賮賷 丕賱兀賵爻丕胤 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷丞 匕丕鬲賴丕 丨賷孬 爻鬲賳賲賵 賴匕賴 丕賱亘匕賵乇 丕賱毓丿賵丕賳賷丞 亘賷賳 丕賱噩賲賴賵乇 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 賵鬲鬲胤賵乇 賵鬲氐丿賯 丨賯賸丕 , 賵爻賷賰賵賳 賲賳 賳鬲賷噩丞 匕賱賰 兀賳 鬲爻鬲賮丨賱 賴匕賴 丕賱毓賯賱賷丞 賵鬲鬲噩匕乇 賵鬲丐丿賷 亘丿賵乇賴丕 廿賱賶 賲囟丕毓賮丞 丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱毓賳氐乇賷丞 賮賷 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱賷賴賵丿賷 匕丕鬲賴 " .
賮賷 丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 , 賱賷 鬲毓賱賷賯 亘爻賷胤 毓賱賶 鬲賵孬賷賯 丕賱丕賯鬲亘丕爻丕鬲 鬲賲賳賷鬲 賱賵 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賴丕賲卮 賮賷 賳賴丕賷丞 賰賱 氐賮丨丞 賵賱賷爻鬲 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賰賱賴丕 賮賷 丕賱氐賮丨丕鬲 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 , 賮丕賱賯丕乇卅 丕賱毓乇亘賷 丕賱賰爻賵賱 ( 賲孬賱賷 ) 賷賵丕噩賴 氐毓賵亘丞 賮賷 鬲賯賱賷亘 丕賱兀賵乇丕賯 賲丕 亘賷賳 丕賱氐賮丨丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷賯乇卅賴丕 賵丕賱氐賮丨丕鬲 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 賱賯乇丕亍丞 丕賱賲氐丕丿乇 .
January 11, 2024
Honestly v dry but packs in a lot of information and in some exciting places the writing is sharp and incisive! I would have preferred to read Kanafani's fiction books but this recent translation is the one my library had available in English.
September 4, 2017
鬲鬲噩賱賶 亘乇丕毓賴 睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賴賳丕 丕賷囟丕 貙 賳丕賴賷賳丕 毓賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賵丕賱賯氐氐 丕賱賯氐賷乇賴 貙 賰亘丨孬 賲鬲兀賳 賵毓賲賷賯 賮賷 丕賱丕丿亘 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷
睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賰賳丕賯丿 賵亘丕丨孬 賵賰丕鬲亘 賵毓丕卮賯 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳
賷爻賱胤 丕賱囟賵亍 毓賱賶 丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕賰丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱丕丿亘賷賴 丕賱鬲賷 乇賵賻噩鬲 賱賮賰乇丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷賴 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷賴
賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 丨丿 匕丕鬲賴 賲乇噩毓 賴丕賲 賱賰賱 賲賳 賷賴賲賴 賮賴賲 丕賱賯囟賷賴
睾爻丕賳 賰賳賮丕賳賷 賰賳丕賯丿 賵亘丕丨孬 賵賰丕鬲亘 賵毓丕卮賯 賱賮賱爻胤賷賳
賷爻賱胤 丕賱囟賵亍 毓賱賶 丕賱丕賳鬲賴丕賰丕鬲 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷丞 丕賱丕丿亘賷賴 丕賱鬲賷 乇賵賻噩鬲 賱賮賰乇丞 丕賱氐賴賷賵賳賷賴 丕賱爻賷丕爻賷賴
賵丕賱賰鬲丕亘 賮賷 丨丿 匕丕鬲賴 賲乇噩毓 賴丕賲 賱賰賱 賲賳 賷賴賲賴 賮賴賲 丕賱賯囟賷賴
March 3, 2024
Five stars, without a doubt. Such an excellent work, and I absolutely loved the recent introduction by Steven Salaita.
February 7, 2025
I鈥檝e always been fascinated by literature鈥檚 role in nation building. I admittedly haven鈥檛 read most of the reference texts so if I read this later in life I could probably get a lot more out of it.
September 29, 2022
On Zionist Literature deserves more than the common five-star scale review. It is a book of great seriousness that really needs interaction and engagement. The translators and editors did excellent work to bring this book to an English-speaking audience. Lots of books get lost in translation and sometimes get more complex but Mahmoud Najib and Louis Allday really did a great job at retaining Kanafani鈥檚 message, methodology, and research, and with such simplicity (for the reader).
On Zionist Literature is a thorough analytical study encompassed by one of the many revolutionary necessities of any liberation movement: knowing your enemy.
Before embarking on this endeavor, Kanafani reminds his audience, most of whom are already familiar with the fundamentals of the Palestinian call for liberation, that the primary purpose of this study is to 鈥渟hed new light on an essential but yet to be recognized aspect of the infernal machinations of the Zionist movement.鈥� Kanafani does not concern himself with responding or discussing the frivolous, racist, and ahistorical claims that Zionists make. A primary principle frames this study: know your enemy.
A lot could be said about the historical moment in which this book was written, the ongoing achievements of Kanafani鈥檚 political and literary career, as well as the changes in the political atmosphere at the time of the Naksa (the Setback), but the progression of compiled evidence and arguments is what truly makes this book a very compelling study (The East is a Podcast has an episode with Louis Allday that outlines both the former and the latter).
By analyzing thoroughly Zionist literature, or literature employed by Zionists to further their supremacist desires, Kanafani outlines, almost chronologically, a pattern of literary production that leads to the creation, rationalization, and worldwide indoctrination and legitimization of Zionist goals at the expense of Palestinian life. While some are made to believe that trauma brought Zionism to life, On Zionist Literature shows you, evidently, that 鈥渢rauma鈥� is a rationalization and Zionism grew into a racist parasite far before it was coined by Herzl.
Kanafani begins by describing the growing trend of the exploitation of the religiously sacred Hebrew language and of both religious legends and traumatic experiences. Literature, as a means of disseminating views, became a mouthpiece for a negative Judaism and an inverted ideology of Europe鈥檚 fascism and chauvinism. Kanafani explains in great detail how race and religion converged through the politicization of religious Jewish characters and legends in literature such as the reoccurring 鈥淲andering Jew.鈥� Through misinformation or 鈥渢he falsification, exaggeration, erasure of facts and the opportunistic exploitation of history to justify entirely new events,鈥� Zionist literature blurred the lines between facts and delusion. Which came first? The historian or the historic novel? Probably the latter.
But, the phenomenon of Zionist Literature, as Kanafani emphasizes, cannot be explained without pointing to material examples of when this twisted literature made its political impact across the world. In other words, when and how did novels like Exodus or authors like Agnon serve the Zionist movement in it鈥檚 exploitation of Palestinian land and life? In the adaptation of robust Hollywood films or through Zionist apologist literary institutions that claim to champion humanistic principles but instead submit to racist writings, either in agreement or post-guilt? Kanafani lets you in on that answer, and in great detail.
On Zionist Literature is 119 pages but don鈥檛 let that fool you. It鈥檚 not too difficult a read but it requires you to engage with the text, the arguments being made, the historical contexts, and the conclusions drawn. It鈥檚 a study. Treat it as such. Luckily, however, Kanafani doesn鈥檛 complicate it too much. He walks you through it pretty easily, so long as you give him the room and space. The translator鈥檚 notes help as well. It is a must read for all those seeking to enrich their understanding of the Zionist enemy in preparation of the fight for liberation.
On Zionist Literature is a thorough analytical study encompassed by one of the many revolutionary necessities of any liberation movement: knowing your enemy.
Before embarking on this endeavor, Kanafani reminds his audience, most of whom are already familiar with the fundamentals of the Palestinian call for liberation, that the primary purpose of this study is to 鈥渟hed new light on an essential but yet to be recognized aspect of the infernal machinations of the Zionist movement.鈥� Kanafani does not concern himself with responding or discussing the frivolous, racist, and ahistorical claims that Zionists make. A primary principle frames this study: know your enemy.
A lot could be said about the historical moment in which this book was written, the ongoing achievements of Kanafani鈥檚 political and literary career, as well as the changes in the political atmosphere at the time of the Naksa (the Setback), but the progression of compiled evidence and arguments is what truly makes this book a very compelling study (The East is a Podcast has an episode with Louis Allday that outlines both the former and the latter).
By analyzing thoroughly Zionist literature, or literature employed by Zionists to further their supremacist desires, Kanafani outlines, almost chronologically, a pattern of literary production that leads to the creation, rationalization, and worldwide indoctrination and legitimization of Zionist goals at the expense of Palestinian life. While some are made to believe that trauma brought Zionism to life, On Zionist Literature shows you, evidently, that 鈥渢rauma鈥� is a rationalization and Zionism grew into a racist parasite far before it was coined by Herzl.
Kanafani begins by describing the growing trend of the exploitation of the religiously sacred Hebrew language and of both religious legends and traumatic experiences. Literature, as a means of disseminating views, became a mouthpiece for a negative Judaism and an inverted ideology of Europe鈥檚 fascism and chauvinism. Kanafani explains in great detail how race and religion converged through the politicization of religious Jewish characters and legends in literature such as the reoccurring 鈥淲andering Jew.鈥� Through misinformation or 鈥渢he falsification, exaggeration, erasure of facts and the opportunistic exploitation of history to justify entirely new events,鈥� Zionist literature blurred the lines between facts and delusion. Which came first? The historian or the historic novel? Probably the latter.
But, the phenomenon of Zionist Literature, as Kanafani emphasizes, cannot be explained without pointing to material examples of when this twisted literature made its political impact across the world. In other words, when and how did novels like Exodus or authors like Agnon serve the Zionist movement in it鈥檚 exploitation of Palestinian land and life? In the adaptation of robust Hollywood films or through Zionist apologist literary institutions that claim to champion humanistic principles but instead submit to racist writings, either in agreement or post-guilt? Kanafani lets you in on that answer, and in great detail.
On Zionist Literature is 119 pages but don鈥檛 let that fool you. It鈥檚 not too difficult a read but it requires you to engage with the text, the arguments being made, the historical contexts, and the conclusions drawn. It鈥檚 a study. Treat it as such. Luckily, however, Kanafani doesn鈥檛 complicate it too much. He walks you through it pretty easily, so long as you give him the room and space. The translator鈥檚 notes help as well. It is a must read for all those seeking to enrich their understanding of the Zionist enemy in preparation of the fight for liberation.
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