欧宝娱乐

Jump to ratings and reviews
Rate this book

賵丿丕毓 賱賱爻賱丕丨

Rate this book
賰丕賳 賷賯丕賵賲 丕賱賵賯賵毓 賮賷 丕賱丨亘貙 賮賯丿 賰丕賳鬲 鬲卮睾賱賴 丕賱丨乇亘貙 賱賰賳賴 賵賯毓 賮賷 丨亘賴丕貙 賵賱賲 賷毓丿 賷亘丕賱賷 亘丕賱丨乇亘貙 賵亘丕賱毓丕賱賲貙 賲丕 丿丕賲鬲 賴賷 賲毓賴貙 賱賯丿 賵丿毓 毓丕賱賲丕賸 賲囟胤乇賲丕賸 亘丕賱丨乇亘貙 賱賷丿禺賱 毓丕賱賲丕賸 賲囟胤乇賲丕賸 亘賳丕乇 丕賱丨亘 丕賱乇賮賷毓貙 毓丕賱賲丕賸 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 兀丨丿 鬲氐賵賷乇賴 賰賲丕 氐賵乇丞 賴賲賳睾賵丕賷 氐丕丨亘 "丕賱卮賷禺 賵丕賱亘丨乇" 賵" 賱丕 鬲夭丕賱 丕賱卮賲爻 鬲卮乇賯" 賵"噩賷賱 賲丕 亘毓丿 丕賱丨乇亘 丕賱毓丕賱賲賷丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶" 賵"乇賵賲賷賵 賵噩賵賱賷鬲 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞".

廿賳 "賵丿丕毓 賱賱爻賱丕丨" 賱賷爻鬲 "賲賱丨賲丞 睾乇丕賲" 賵賱丕 "乇賵賲賷賵 賵噩賵賱賷鬲 丕賱噩丿賷丿丞" 賮丨爻亘貙 廿賳賴丕 賮賵賯 匕賱賰 鬲胤乇丨 賯囟賷丞 丕賱丨乇亘 賵丕賱爻賱賲 毓賱賶 亘爻丕胤 丕賱賲賳丕賯卮丞貙 賵鬲氐賵乇 賮賱爻賮丞 賴賲賳睾賵丕賷 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賵丕賱賲賵鬲貙 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮賱爻賮丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賯賵賱 亘兀賳 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賱賲 賷禺賱賯 賱賷賯賴乇... 賵鬲賯賵賱 亘兀賳賴 丕賱賮丕卅夭... 賵鬲賯賵賱 亘兀賳 丕賱賮丕卅夭 賮賷 丕賱丨亘 賱丕 賷賳丕賱 卮賷卅丕賸! 廿賳 賵丿丕毓 賱賱爻賱丕丨 "亘丕毓鬲乇丕賮 丕賱賳賯丕丿貙 兀毓馗賲 賲丕 賰鬲亘 賴賲賳睾賵丕賷貙 賵賯丿 氐乇丨 賴賵 賳賮爻賴 賯亘賷賱 賵賮丕鬲賴 亘兀賳賴 兀毓丕丿 賰鬲丕亘丞 氐賮丨丞 賵丕丨丿丞 賮賷 氐賮丨丕鬲賴丕 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 孬賲丕賳賷 賵孬賱丕孬賷賳 賲乇丞.

478 pages, Hardcover

First published September 1, 1929

11.4k people are currently reading
275k people want to read

About the author

Ernest Hemingway

1,996books31.1kfollowers
Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American novelist, short-story writer and journalist. Best known for an economical, understated style that significantly influenced later 20th-century writers, he is often romanticized for his adventurous lifestyle, and outspoken and blunt public image. Most of Hemingway's works were published between the mid-1920s and mid-1950s, including seven novels, six short-story collections and two non-fiction works. His writings have become classics of American literature; he was awarded the 1954 Nobel Prize in Literature, while three of his novels, four short-story collections and three nonfiction works were published posthumously.
Hemingway was raised in Oak Park, Illinois. After high school, he spent six months as a cub reporter for The Kansas City Star before enlisting in the Red Cross. He served as an ambulance driver on the Italian Front in World War I and was seriously wounded in 1918. His wartime experiences formed the basis for his 1929 novel A Farewell to Arms. He married Hadley Richardson in 1921, the first of four wives. They moved to Paris where he worked as a foreign correspondent for the Toronto Star and fell under the influence of the modernist writers and artists of the 1920s' "Lost Generation" expatriate community. His debut novel The Sun Also Rises was published in 1926.
He divorced Richardson in 1927 and married Pauline Pfeiffer. They divorced after he returned from the Spanish Civil War, where he had worked as a journalist and which formed the basis for his 1940 novel For Whom the Bell Tolls. Martha Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940. He and Gellhorn separated after he met Mary Welsh Hemingway in London during World War II. Hemingway was present with Allied troops as a journalist at the Normandy landings and the liberation of Paris. He maintained permanent residences in Key West, Florida, in the 1930s and in Cuba in the 1940s and 1950s. On a 1954 trip to Africa, he was seriously injured in two plane accidents on successive days, leaving him in pain and ill health for much of the rest of his life. In 1959, he bought a house in Ketchum, Idaho, where, in mid-1961, he died of suicide.

Ratings & Reviews

What do you think?
Rate this book

Friends & Following

Create a free account to discover what your friends think of this book!

Community Reviews

5 stars
98,389 (28%)
4 stars
125,758 (37%)
3 stars
81,216 (23%)
2 stars
25,263 (7%)
1 star
9,163 (2%)
Displaying 1 - 30 of 15,581 reviews
Profile Image for Meg Sherman.
169 reviews528 followers
November 18, 2008
I feel like awarding the great Hemingway only two stars has officially consigned me to the seventh circle of literary hell. But I must be honest. By this website's criteria two stars indicates that a book is "okay" - and to me that describes this work perfectly.

Hemingway himself is undeniably gifted. I love his succinct style (though at times it degenerates to downright caveman-speak), his honest diction and his wonderful sense of humor. That being said, he gets away with utterly ignoring most rules of writing - which I admire at times, but let's face it, some of those rules are there for a REASON. This book is overflowing with extreme run-on sentences, constant use of qualifiers (I think "very" might actually be his VERY favorite word), adjectives (even NOUNS!) used four or five times in the same paragraph, and long stretches of dialogue involving more than two speakers with absolutely no indication of who is saying what (if I hadn't been reading a library book, I would have color-coded the darn thing!) And besides style, the story itself just didn't grab me. I didn't give two farts about the self-absorbed, unthinking, unfeeling protagonist or his codependent, psychologically damaged doormat of a girlfriend. This is NOT a love story. In fact, I feel sorry for anyone who thinks it is. Men who hate women are incapable of writing love stories. And for the life of me, I can't derive a theme - or even a general POINT - to this book... unless mayhap it is "stupid, senseless tragedy happens sometimes to people you don't care about." I did feel like crying several times while reading, though... but only because of the mention of alcohol on almost every page of text... I could literally HEAR Hemingway drinking himself to death. It broke my heart.

CRAP WE LET HIM GET AWAY WITH BECAUSE HE'S HEMINGWAY:

"We walked to the door and I saw her go in and down the hall. I liked to watch her move. She went on down the hall. I went on home. It was a hot night and there was a good deal going on up in the mountains. I watched the flashes on San Gabriele. I stopped in front of the Villa Rossa. The shutters were up but it was still going on inside. Somebody was singing. I went on home." (FOR THE LOVE WILL SOMEBODY HELP THIS GUY GET HOME????)

"I came up onto a road. Ahead I saw some troops coming down the road. I limped along the side of the road and they passed me and paid no attention to me. They were a machine-gun detachment going up toward the river. I went on down the road." (FOR THE LOVE WILL SOMEBODY HELP THIS GUY GO ON DOWN THE ROAD???)


And now that I've slammed him so hard, here is a glimpse at the genius that allows him to get away with it all.

FAVORITE QUOTES:

"If people bring so much courage to this world the world has to kill them to break them, so of course it kills them. The world breaks every one and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially. If you are none of these you can be sure it will kill you too but there will be no special hurry."

"They were beaten to start with. They were beaten when they took them from their farms and put them in the army. That is why the peasant has wisdom, because he is defeated from the start. Put him in power and see how wise he is."

"The coward dies a thousand deaths, the brave but one... Who said it?... He was probably a coward. He knew a great deal about cowards but nothing about the brave. The brave dies perhaps two thousand deaths if he's intelligent. He simply doesn't mention them."

"Life isn't hard to manage when you've nothing to lose."

"I was blown up while we were eating cheese."

AND MY FAVORITE SCENE: (His friend Rinaldi begins the dialogue)

"Loan me fifty lire."

I dried my hands and took out my pocket-book from the inside of my tunic hanging on the wall. Rinaldi took the note, folded it without rising from the bed and slid it in his breeches pocket. He smiled, "I must make on Miss Barkley the impression of a man of sufficient wealth. You are my great and good friend and financial protector."

"Go to hell," I said.

Profile Image for Skylar Burris.
Author听20 books273 followers
September 11, 2008
The old joke proves itself upon reading.

Q: Why did the chicken cross the road?

A (Hemingway): To die. In the rain.

Profile Image for emma.
2,408 reviews83.8k followers
February 21, 2024
welcome to...A FEBRUARY TO ARMS.

you know it, you love it. a bad month and title pun, an intimidating book, and me, at the beginning-ish of february. it's another installment of project long classics, in which every(ish) month i read a long(ish) classic in small(ish) chunks to make them less scary.

because i'm picky about what i read. unless you put it on a list titled "books you must read in a lifetime." then i'm falling for it every time.


CHAPTER 1
this entire chapter was about 2 pages long and made up of a) setting description and b) one quick crack about the military not caring about lives lost.

i am so locked in.


CHAPTER 2
i traveled through europe for a bit in the fall with my sisters, and it's like i invented the concept of europe. i have become the stereotype of Annoying Girl Who Visits Somewhere And Makes It My Whole Personality.

all of this to say i'm having fun just reading dialogue listing places in italy.


CHAPTER 3
the dialogue in this! snappy! we've got a bunch of yappers on our hands!


CHAPTER 4
the thing about the authors i love, like hemingway and fitzgerald and steinbeck and salinger, is that everyone says it's a red flag to love them because they're super Male and Sexist.

so what is wrong with me for thinking they write the most interesting women.


CHAPTER 5
a hemingway romance moves pretty fast. if you don't stop and look around once in a while, you could miss it.


CHAPTER 6
okay never mind about what i said. this girl is crazy.


CHAPTER 7
i was reading an ebook copy of this but enjoying it enough that when i found the same edition in a bookstore, i bought it. to which my boyfriend said, "is that the book bradley cooper throws out the window in silver linings playbook?"

correct.


CHAPTER 8
this chapter ends in hemingway's version of a cliffhanger, which is when he does one of his long paragraphs of scenery and then abruptly stops.


CHAPTER 9
hemingway has this way of making things that should be clich茅d and trite feel totally new. having anti-war dialogue in which the protagonist is pro and then is shelled and the horrors come to him...i knew it was coming but i felt jarred and convinced by it anyway.


CHAPTER 10
dialogue city. i love it.


CHAPTER 11
this is one of those moments where you're like, "oh, i love this character so much and i can't wait for him to have his happy life at home...oh he is going to die isn't he."


CHAPTER 12
we come to the end of book one, injured, on a train, and at war.

it reminds me of my college days.


CHAPTER 13
if i had to deal with a grave war wound to my legs without the marvels of modern medicine, i'd sure like to do so in italy.


CHAPTER 14
"when i saw her i was in love with her. everything turned over inside of me."

they did instalove better in the old days.


CHAPTER 15
more doctors should be italian men who give you a little kiss on the forehead for being brave.


CHAPTER 16
closed door sex scenes have nothing on hemingway's. he doesn't even say, like, "time passed." there's just a vague implication pages later.


CHAPTER 17
i have to say, being wounded in a mostly empty hospital in the 1940s isn't sounding like the stuff of nightmares i expected it to be.


CHAPTER 18
all this "we don't need to be married by the state to be married in our hearts" stuff is nice and romantic until you remember it was the olden days and the punishment for unmarried women was like, being hung up by the toes or tested for witch marks.


CHAPTER 19
everyone is way too happy for the not even halfway mark. untold horrors await.


CHAPTER 20
catherine barkley being like "there's way too many people here...can't we just get drunk by ourselves and bet on stuff." she's just like me for real.


CHAPTER 21
three months pregnant and still getting offered cognac in a hospital room. it was a simpler time.


CHAPTER 22
whoever heard of a vacation getting canceled because you're having too good of a time? (read: our protagonist lost his convalescent leave because he dabbled in alcoholism)


CHAPTER 23
sam in the comments said "the scene in the hotel room is easily the most important and most impressive," so i was a bit starstruck to stumble across it.

it is damn good.


CHAPTER 24
and thus we end book two. melancholy as hell.


CHAPTER 25
we are told that war has been very bad while we were away, but mostly so far it's been spaghetti dinners and sex jokes. foreboding.


CHAPTER 26
i cannot stress enough how much i dread the certain death of the priest. they don't make characters this sympathetic to give them happily ever afters, i'll tell you that.


CHAPTER 27
today it occurs to me just how much better this book is than for whom the bell tolls. tell that to their respective goodreads average ratings, i guess.


CHAPTER 28
happy valentine's day! we're spending it in the front seat of a car on the way to war, where two girls just hopped in and now we're desperately trying to convey that we aren't going to do anything untoward through a language barrier via asking if they're virgins.

the most romantic celebration.


CHAPTER 29
well, we just shot at a couple of random sergeants who were hanging out with us for a while and i do believe were on our side, so. i am losing the thread a bit here.


CHAPTER 30
if there is one thing i feel qualified to say that hemingway loves writing about, it's bridges that may or may not be on the cusp of exploding.

now i feel bad for being cavalier about the bridge, considering our first truly evil act of war was witnessed at the other end of it.


CHAPTER 31
a train stowaway moment! man, the action came out of nowhere in this one.


CHAPTER 32
and so we end book three, cold, wet, hungry, miserable, and lonely. typical boston winter.


CHAPTER 33
there is a part in this chapter where the main character eats three sandwiches and drinks martinis and i know in my heart that i'm not a martini drinker but damn it sounds good.


CHAPTER 34
i can't stress enough that if my friend were pregnant and unmarried during world war i i would also scream at the guy who knocked her up and cry at a dinner.

oh wait is THIS the hotel scene...too many hotels. this one is good too.


CHAPTER 35
i bet i would be more into fishing too if it was on a lake in italy and they had a bartender who rowed out to you.


CHAPTER 36
we are well and truly on the run. and i want a sandwich again.


CHAPTER 37
in this chapter is where i decide forever that catherine barkley is an angel from heaven. she spends all night in some shoddy canoe in the cold rain, sometimes rowing, and the whole time she's thinking about rolls and jam and butter and when she gets to breakfast they don't have any of it. i can't stress enough how i would ruin everyone's day if i were her.

and thus we end book 5.


CHAPTER 38
there is truly nothing funnier in this whole book than catherine barkley saying she'll drink another beer because the doctor says it'll keep the baby nice and small. THAT is literature. THAT is history.

but catherine saying that she wished she'd known all of our protagonist's exes so she could make fun of them to him is also pretty good.


CHAPTER 39
everything is so romantic and happy here in switzerland. we have just enough time left for it to all fall apart.


CHAPTER 40
it is a marvel that there is a surviving generation of babies born in the world war i era. this level of drinking is flabbergasting me.


CHAPTER 41
I SEE WHY BRADLEY COOPER THREW THIS GODDAMN BOOK OUT THE F*CKING WINDOW.


OVERALL
this book has remarkably little to do with war, which is kind of a surprise considering 100% of its synopsis and marketing revolves around it being The Great American WWI Novel, but it does have some very memorable characters.

even if it does upset me a bit to think that the boys from All Quiet on the Western Front probably would've loved to spend the wartime drinking wine in italy. the best war novels convey the utter soullessness of it, and while this shows the brutal moments of life, it sure doesn't do that.
rating: 3.5
Profile Image for Jason Pettus.
Author听13 books1,415 followers
May 23, 2008
(Reprinted from the Chicago Center for Literature and Photography [cclapcenter.com:]. I am the original author of this essay, as well as the owner of CCLaP; it is not being reprinted here illegally.)

The CCLaP 100: In which I read a hundred so-called "classics" for the first time, then write reports on whether or not they deserve the label

Book #17: A Farewell to Arms, by Ernest Hemingway (1929)

The story in a nutshell:
Published in the late 1920s, right when Modernism was first starting to become a commercially successful form of the arts, A Farewell to Arms is Ernest Hemingway's wry and cynical look at World War I, the event that most defined not only his generation but also the beginning of the Modernist movement. Semi-autobiographical in nature, the book tells the story of Frederic Henry, known to most as "Tenente" (Italian slang for "Lieutenant"), a young and gung-ho American who couldn't get accepted by the American military during the war, so volunteered to be an ambulance driver for the Italian army instead. One of the first of Hemingway's tales to define the stoic "man's man" he would eventually become known for, the novel basically follows Tenente through a series of thrilling escapades, made even more interesting because of the main character not seeing them as thrilling at all -- nearly having his leg torn off while at the front, saving a man's life, escaping execution by diving off a bridge, a rowboat ride to Switzerland in the middle of the night while fleeing a group of pursuers, and a whole lot more.

Like I said, though, Hemingway's point here is not to glamorize war, but rather to highlight the mundane aspects of it all; the endless red tape, the weasely things people do to get out of actual work, the BS conversations that are always taking place among soldiers, all of them arguing over how the war is going but none of them actually possessing any factual information. At the same time, though, A Farewell to Arms is about the monstrous developments of World War I in particular, the very first large war to be fought during the Industrial Age, and therefore capable of inflicting so much more carnage than anyone thought possible. (For example, the brand-new European railway system is heavily featured throughout the book, and especially the fact that in a half-day's ride, you could go literally from the battlefront to a five-star luxury hotel, something that had never been possible before WWI.) Oh, and if all this wasn't enough, Hemingway throws in a love story too, a complicated one featuring a complicated woman, one that has been a source of heated interpretation since the book first came out 79 years ago.

The argument for it being a classic:
There seems to be two main arguments for this being a classic, one based on the author and one on the book itself. Because the fact is that Hemingway is considered by many to be one of the most important novelists in the history of that format, a fabled "High Priest of Modernism" who taught all of us to think in a punchier, shorter way, and with this mostly being for the better for the arts in general. Because let's not forget, a mere twenty or thirty years before this book was first published, it was actually the flowery and overwritten Victorian style of literature that dominated the publishing industry; and as we've all learned throughout the course of this "CCLaP 100" essay series, although Victorian literature certainly has its charms and inherent strengths, it's also a whole lot of talking to say not much at all, a situation that was starting to drive artists crazy by the time the 20th century got into swing. Hemingway, fans claim, was the first Modernist to really bring all the details together in a profoundly great way -- the first to combine the exciting rat-a-tat style of pulp-fiction writers with the weighty subjects of the academic community, producing work that owes as much to as it does to Virginia Woolf but is ultimately much better than simply reading those two authors back-to-back. And by making its subject World War I, fans say, Hemingway here turns in yet another great document of those times that the early Modernists were known for -- from The Great Gatsby to All Quiet Among the Western Front, it's hard for us to even think of the artists from the "Jazz Age" or "Lost Generation" or whatever you want to call it, without thinking of this globe-changing event that was so in the middle of it. There's a good reason, after all, that many consider A Farewell to Arms one of the greatest war novels of all time.

The argument against:
Of course, there are others who can't even hear the words "Ernest Hemingway" without automatically shuddering, again for a variety of reasons that even most of his fans admit hold at least some weight -- because he is overrated by the academic community, because his personal style is a hackneyed, easily parodied one, because his "man's man" shtick got real old real fast, because it's now inspired three generations of a--holes (and counting) to want to be bull-fleeing, cigar-smoking woman-haters too. At its heart, its critics say, A Farewell to Arms is an interesting-enough little ditty, mostly because Hemingway himself had some interesting little experiences during the war that he basically cribbed wholesale for the book; but then this story is covered with layer after layer of bad prose, macho posturing, and aimless meanderings that get you about as far away from a traditional three-act novel as you can possibly get. With Hemingway and his critics, it's never a case of "it's a good enough book but shouldn't be labeled a classic;" those who dislike him really dislike him, and wish to see his work removed from academic reading lists altogether. "classic" label or not.

My verdict:
So let me embarrassingly admit that this is actually the very first book by Hemingway I've ever read, and that I was hesitant going into it because of just the overwhelming amount of bad stuff that's been said about him over the decades; to be truthful, I was half-expecting a parody of Hemingway at this point, all little words and nonsensical sentences and dudes treating girls kinda like crap most of the time. And yes, the book does for sure contain a certain amount of all this; but I was surprised, to tell you the truth, by how how tight, illuminating, fascinating and just plain funny A Farewell to Arms turned out to actually be. Wait, funny, you say? Sure; I dare you not to laugh, for example, during the scene when a huge argument breaks out between two Swiss border guards over which of their two hometowns boasts better winter sports. ("Ah, you see? He does not even know what a luge is!") This is what makes it such an intriguing novel about war, after all, because Hemingway expertly shows just how many surreal moments there are during times of war as well, that "war" doesn't just mean the two lines of soldiers facing each other at the front but also an entire region, an entire industry, an entire population. Hemingway's World War I is not just seen from the smeared windshield of a battlefront ambulance, but from bored soldiers getting drunk in a quiet bunker, from weary villagers hoping there will be at least something left of their homes after the war is over, from armchair pundits recovering in crumbling veteran hospitals, arguing over which complicated international treaty sunk them all and which is going to save them. It's an expansive, multi-facted, sometimes highly unique look at a wartime environment, one that at least here in his early career (he published this when he was 30) belies all the complaints that have ever been made about his hackneyed personal style.

And as far as that love story in the middle of it all, and the repeated complaints about Hemingway's characters all being misogynists...well, maybe it was just me, but I found his Catherine Barkley to be the very model of a modern independent woman (or at least modern and independent in 1920s terms), a fiercely intelligent and cynical creature who expects the same from her lovers, even while realizing that such a man is destined to either die in the environment they're currently in, or survive just to become a bitter, angry a--hole later in life. The way I see it, Catherine is simply trying to make the best of a bad situation; she needs love and intimacy in her life as much as anyone else, and especially in her role as a risk-taking, thick-skinned nurse just a few miles from the battle's front, but also understands that Tenente is destined to befall one of the two fates just mentioned, thus explaining the curious push/pull emotions she has towards him and the way she treats him throughout the novel. It's a surprisingly sophisticated relationship at work, the same thing that can be said of the novel in general; I don't know about the rest of Hemingway's work (yet, anyway), but at least A Farewell to Arms turned out to be a surprisingly cracking read, not only a definite classic but just an all-around amazing book in general. It comes highly recommended today.

Is it a classic? Yes
Profile Image for Matt.
Author听1 book16 followers
June 30, 2021
I just finished it, and I'm disappointed. And not only disappointed; I'm also bothered by it. I guess I shouldn't be surprised at Hemingway's one-dimensional, sexist portrayal of Catherine Barkley, having read much of his other work, but somehow I still am. Put simply, Catherine is a ridiculous figure, and it's no fault of her own. Hemingway gives her no opportunity to sound like anything more than a half-crazy, desperate, fawning caricature with no real desires or opinions of her own. How many times must I read lines like, "I'll say just what you wish and I'll do what you wish and then you will never want any other girls, will you?" issue from her lips? Does Hemingway believe women think and talk like this, or does he mean to make his female characters sound like would-be wife-pets?

(I just read a review below that describes Henry and Catherine's dialogue as 'incantations,' the point being that the two, especially Catherine, are trying to will themselves to be happy despite an over-whelming sense of despair. It's an interesting point,and definitely makes reading the scenes with the two of them more palatable. But as much as I'd like to think that that was what Hemingway was going for, I don't know...)

As for the rest of the book, I suppose an argument could be made for its "ground-breaking" sexual frankness or for the necessarily graphic depictions of the front, and I'll buy that. There are, after all, a number of great moments. Still, it's hard to accept the canonization this book as THE central WWI novel and ignore the fact that one of its main characters is very poorly written, perhaps intentionally so.
Profile Image for Ahmad Sharabiani.
9,563 reviews739 followers
August 20, 2021
(Book 663 From 1001 books) - A Farewell to Arms, Ernest Hemingway

A Farewell to Arms is a novel by Ernest Hemingway set during the Italian campaign of World War I. The book, published in 1929, The title is taken from a poem by 16th-century English dramatist George Peele.

A Farewell to Arms is about a love affair between the expatriate American Frederic Henry and Catherine Barkley against the backdrop of the First World War, cynical soldiers, fighting and the displacement of populations.

The publication of A Farewell to Arms cemented Hemingway's stature as a modern American writer, became his first best-seller, and is described by biographer Michael Reynolds as "the premier American war novel from that debacle World War I."

鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 賲丕賴 丕讴鬲亘乇 爻丕賱 1972賲蹖賱丕丿蹖

毓賳賵丕賳: 賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 丕乇賳爻鬲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 賳噩賮 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 爻丕夭賲丕賳 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖 噩蹖亘蹖貨 1340貨 丿乇 276氐貨 趩丕倬 1344 丿乇 346氐貨 趩丕倬 1362 丿乇 410氐貨 趩丕倬 賴賮鬲賲 丿乇 410氐貨 趩丕倬 賳蹖賱賵賮乇貙 1376貙 丿乇 423氐貨 趩丕倬 丿賵丕夭丿賴賲 1382貨 趩賴丕乇丿賴賲 1387貨 卮丕賳夭丿賴賲 1392貨 卮丕亘讴 9789644480591貨 賲賵囟賵毓: 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳诏蹖乇 賳禺爻鬲 - 丕夭 爻丕賱 1914賲 鬲丕 爻丕賱 1918賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 - 爻丿賴 20賲

毓賳賵丕賳: 賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 丕乇賳爻鬲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 乇 賲乇毓卮蹖貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 倬乇賵蹖賳貨 1354貨 丿乇 224氐貨

賲鬲乇噩賲蹖賳 丿蹖诏乇 禺丕賳賲賴丕 賵 丌賯丕蹖丕賳: 芦賳丕夭蹖 毓馗蹖賲丕貨 賳卮乇 丕賮賯禄貨 芦賴丕賳蹖賴 趩賵倬丕賳蹖貙 賳卮乇 丌爻賵 賵 賳卮乇 讴賵賱賴 倬卮鬲蹖禄貨 芦賴丕噩乇 夭蹖賳蹖 賵賳丿禄貨 芦丿賳蹖丕 诏賵丿乇夭蹖禄貨 芦乇丕囟蹖賴 賮鬲丕丨 丕賱噩賳丕賳禄貨 芦讴蹖賵賲乇孬 倬丕乇爻丕蹖貙 賳卮乇 賳丕跇禄貨 芦賲賴丿蹖 丕賮卮丕乇禄貨 芦賲噩蹖丿 丕賲蹖賳蹖禄貨 賵 ...貨

乇賲丕賳蹖 賳賵卮鬲赖 芦丕乇賳爻鬲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖禄 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 芦丕蹖丕賱丕鬲 賲鬲丨丿賴 丌賲乇蹖讴丕禄貙 賵 亘乇賳丿賴 蹖 噩丕蹖夭賴 芦賳賵亘賱 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲禄 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 丿乇 爻丕賱 1929賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 卮丿貨 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丌賳 丿乇亘丕乇賴 蹖 噩賵丕賳蹖 芦丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖禄貙 亘丕 賳丕賲 芦賮乇丿乇蹖讴 賴賳乇蹖禄 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 亘丕 丿乇噩賴 爻鬲賵丕賳貙 丿乇 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 丕賵賱貙 丿乇 亘禺卮 丌賲亘賵賱丕賳爻鈥屬囏ж� 丿乇 丕乇鬲卮 芦丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕禄 禺丿賲鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 毓賳賵丕賳 乇賲丕賳 丕夭 卮毓乇蹖 亘乇诏乇賮鬲賴 卮丿賴 讴賴 芦噩乇噩 倬蹖賱禄 丿乇 爻丿賴 蹖 卮丕賳夭丿賴賲 賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 爻乇賵丿賴鈥� 亘賵丿賳丿貨 ...貨

賳賯賱 丕夭 賲鬲賳 亘乇诏乇丿丕賳 禺丕賳賲 芦賴丕賳蹖賴 趩賵倬丕賳蹖禄: (丌禺乇賴丕蹖 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳 丌賳 爻丕賱貙 賲丕 丿乇 禺丕賳賴鈥� 丕蹖 丿乇 蹖讴 丿賴讴丿賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖讴乇丿蹖賲 讴賴 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇卮 乇賵丿禺丕賳賴貙 乇蹖诏鈥屬囏� 賵 倬丕乇賴 爻賳诏鈥屬囏ж� 夭蹖乇 丌賮鬲丕亘貙 禺卮讴 賵 爻賮蹖丿 亘賵丿貨 丌亘 夭賱丕賱 亘賵丿 賵 賳乇賲 丨乇讴鬲 賲蹖讴乇丿 賵 丿乇 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賲噩乇丕 毓賲蹖賯 亘賵丿貙 乇賳诏 丌亘蹖 丿丕卮鬲貨 賳馗丕賲蹖鈥屬囏� 丕夭 讴賳丕乇 乇賵丿禺丕賳賴 丿乇 噩丕丿賴 賲蹖鈥屭柏簇嗀� 賵 诏乇丿 賵 禺丕讴蹖 讴賴 亘賱賳丿 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀� 乇賵蹖 亘乇诏賴丕蹖 丿乇禺鬲丕賳 賲蹖賳卮爻鬲貨 鬲賳賴 丿乇禺鬲鈥屬囏� 賴賲 诏乇丿 賵 禺丕讴蹖 亘賵丿貨 丌賳 爻丕賱 亘乇诏鈥屬囏� 夭賵丿 卮乇賵毓 亘賴 乇蹖禺鬲賳 讴乇丿 賵 賲丕 賲蹖丿蹖丿蹖賲 讴賴 賯卮賵賳 丿乇 胤賵賱 噩丕丿賴 丨乇讴鬲 賲蹖讴乇丿 賵 诏乇丿 賵 禺丕讴 亘乇賲蹖鈥屫ж池� 賵 亘乇诏賴丕 亘丕 賵夭卮 賳爻蹖賲 賲蹖乇蹖禺鬲 賵 爻乇亘丕夭賴丕 賲蹖乇賮鬲賳丿 賵 倬卮鬲 爻乇卮丕賳 噩丕丿賴 賱禺鬲 賵 爻賮蹖丿 亘賴 噩丕 賲蹖賲丕賳丿 賵 賮賯胤 亘乇诏 乇賵蹖 噩丕丿賴 亘賴 趩卮賲 賲蹖 禺賵乇丿...貨

賲蹖賮賴賲蹖丿賲 賲睾夭卮丕賳 趩诏賵賳賴 讴丕乇 賲蹖 賳丿貙 丕诏乇 賲睾夭蹖 丿丕卮鬲賳丿 賵 丕诏乇 讴丕乇 賲蹖讴乇丿! 賴賲賴 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲乇丿丕賳 噩賵丕賳蹖 亘賵丿賳丿 賵 丿丕卮鬲賳丿 讴卮賵乇卮丕賳 乇丕 賳噩丕鬲 賲蹖丿丕賳賳丿...貨 丕夭 爻乇诏乇丿 亘賴 亘丕賱丕貙 丕賮爻乇丕賳蹖 乇丕 讴賴 丕夭 賳賮乇丕鬲卮丕賳 噩丿丕 卮丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿貙 丕毓丿丕賲 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀�...貨 夭蹖乇 亘丕乇丕賳 丕蹖爻鬲丕丿賴 亘賵丿蹖賲 賵 蹖讴 亘賴 蹖讴 賲丕 乇丕 賲蹖亘乇丿賳丿貙 亘丕夭倬乇爻蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┴必嗀� 賵 诏賱賵賱賴 賲蹖鈥屫藏嗀� 亘丕夭倬乇爻鈥屬囏� 丿丕乇丕蹖 丌賳 丕賳氐丕賮 賵 毓丿丕賱鬲 賵 亘蹖鈥屬嗀肛臂� 夭蹖亘丕蹖 讴爻丕賳蹖 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 亘丕 賲乇诏 爻乇 賵 讴丕乇 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賳丿貙 亘蹖 丌賳讴賴 禺胤乇卮 丌賳鈥屬囏� 乇丕 鬲賴丿蹖丿 讴賳丿貨 丿丕卮鬲賳丿 丕夭 蹖讴 爻乇賴賳诏 鬲賲丕賲 賮賵噩 噩亘賴賴貙 亘丕夭倬乇爻蹖 賲蹖讴乇丿賳丿...貨)貨 倬丕蹖丕賳 賳賯賱

鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 02/07/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 28/05/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Profile Image for Lisa of Troy.
843 reviews7,277 followers
August 19, 2024
What do F. Scott Fitzgerald and Jack Edwards have in common?

They were both right about this book!

rated this as 鈥淚 wouldn鈥檛 wish that on my worst enemy鈥� and said it was quite dull.

F. Scott Fitzgerald was even more savage. These are direct quotes from Fitzgerald to Hemingway:

鈥淭he characters too numerous [鈥 Please cut! There鈥檚 absolutely no psycholical [Fitzgerald鈥檚 bad spelling] justification in introducing those singers鈥攊ts not even bizarre. [鈥 This is definately [again Fitzgerald鈥檚 spelling] dull. [鈥 Later I was astonished to find it was only about 750 wds which only goes to show the pace you set yourself up to the point. It鈥檚 dull [鈥 鈥淭hat鈥檚 the way it was鈥� is no answer [鈥 I still believe its dull + slow.鈥�

A big problem with this work is that it is somewhat autobiographical in nature. During World War I, Hemingway attempted to enlist in the US Army; however, he was disqualified because of his poor eyesight. Undeterred, Hemingway volunteered with the Red Cross as an ambulance driver. After approximately one month of active service, Hemingway was wounded after delivering chocolate and cigarettes to the front line. While recovering in the hospital, Hemingway fell in love with a Red Cross nurse.

In A Farewell to Arms, we have Frederic Henry who is an American ambulance driver who falls in love with a nurse (or more precisely a VAD), Catherine Barkley.

But Hemingway did a poor job of writing Henry and Catherine. Henry is a bore, and he acts more like a 40-year-old than a still maturing, stumbling teenager. Even when Henry is in grave danger, literally running for his life, the tone isn鈥檛 frantic or exhilarating. This book has the wrong Henry鈥攊t needed Lord Henry Wotton from The Picture of Dorian Gray, a wild card, giving up great quotes, funny tinged with a bit of truth and intellect, and completely unpredictable!

Catherine is a clich茅, extremely flat, and has only a rudimentary, underdeveloped backstory. Even in the end, she doesn鈥檛 seem like an actual person, doesn鈥檛 ask the obvious questions. The story with the real nurse is much more interesting鈥攚ithin three months of Hemingway鈥檚 return to the United States, the nurse Hemingway intended to marry sent him a letter that she was engaged to an Italian officer!

A Farewell to Arms is a sad, wasted use of potential because the storytelling is horrendous鈥攊t could have been great if the characters were more interesting. Great reading material for bed!

The Green Light at the End of the Dock (How much I spent):
Hardcover Text 鈥� I was fortunate enough to snag 19 FEL (First Edition Library) books that I bought at an estate sale for $500. These are reproductions of first editions.
Audiobook 鈥� Free through Libby

2025 Reading Schedule
Jan A Town Like Alice
Feb Birdsong
Mar Captain Corelli's Mandolin - Louis De Berniere
Apr War and Peace
May The Woman in White
Jun Atonement
Jul The Shadow of the Wind
Aug Jude the Obscure
Sep Ulysses
Oct Vanity Fair
Nov A Fine Balance
Dec Germinal

Connect With Me!
Profile Image for Ben.
74 reviews1,050 followers
July 25, 2009
I'm not a Hemingway guy. I yearn for internal dialogue, various and ladened spiritual questioning, and deep psychology in my characters. I prefer writing that is smooth and philosophical. Hemingway gives me little of this.

But the settings of this book were beautiful, and the dialogue between characters, poignant. By the end, I found that Hemingway had craftily fucked with me to the point of my complete immersion into the novel.

It made me cry.
Profile Image for 尝耻铆蝉.
2,262 reviews1,158 followers
March 31, 2024
It is a strong story, beautiful and sad at the same time. It is a war novel, a book of men who question, drink, go to the front brothel, fight, die, or are wounded, and try to understand where it leads them. It is a love story that lasts an hour, a night, and a life, filling the void of man's solitude with the horror of war, which grows in the face of the absurdity of great words such as "duty and honour."
A rich vocabulary, a particular rhythm of small sentences, and numerous repetitions give the Italian tone to this novel, yet very American. The author brilliantly uses the words for descriptions, especially fights, and modifies his style according to the nationality and character of the characters. It is a well-researched, compelling story, an actual novel where a man finds himself naked, facing her fears, facing his joys, a modern book in tone, a great novel!
The first pages disturbed me a little. I understood the meaning without understanding the style. However, I persevered well; it was well-written, and the story significantly moved me!
Profile Image for Riku Sayuj.
658 reviews7,523 followers
October 16, 2014

War is Boring

Hemingway鈥檚 narrator writes not as a soldier but as a journalist-soldier, channeling Hemingway himself, recording with precision and apparent objectivity the things that happen around him and to him - practical and prosaic and always pragmatic about everything. People die and bombs explode in the same paragraph as the one where breakfast was considered with equal interest, and he takes it all in his stride.

As best as I can tell, the action of A Farewell to Arms takes place from 1916 and before the end of the war. Place references and political references come and go without troubling the narrator too much - he is not to be bothered with such details. His context is not simply this war, but all wars and the notions of honor, heroism and patriotism - all of which he looks at with pristine incomprehension.

War always generates backlash, even from the Mahabharata and the Iliad to the many anti-war epics over the ages - the honor and glory that war is supposed to provide is questioned in its aftermath. The bloodlust and the fever-pitch cries of honor precedes war and then they calm down into searching questions about what those terms mean or into scathing parodies.

I am not entirely sure whether Farewell to Arms is a sober questioning of these virtues or a shambolic parody of them. It is never quite clear whether Hemingway is making fun of war or just expressing profound ennui. Especially when he combines Love with War, and both seem to get the same treatment, it becomes even harder to deduce whether Hemingway is ridiculing war and its virtues or life and its delusions in general and including love also into it. After all, the famous ending doesn鈥檛 leave us with much to pick up the pieces after.



The narrator tells the often ugly truth about war, without even trying to be anti-war in any way. By depicting daily life, he achieves it without an effort. It is the prosaicness of action, the utter lack of drama that becomes the most significant force in the narration - even his injury is incurred not in valorous combat but while he is eating spaghetti.

All this combines to show up war as a hideous game, but one entirely not worth the bother. There are so many subtle ways in which he trivializes war, always retaining the impression that it is not a conscious effort, as if he was not even telling us anything about the war, letting it remain in the background as a boring humm.
鈥淭he war seemed as far away as the football games of some one else's college.鈥�

We are not even allowed particularly intelligent characters to liven up the drudgery of our reading, the novel is full of the Ordinary, the exceptional striking in its absence - and the readers are left disoriented, repeatedly trying to remind themselves that they are in the midst of the greatest and most destructive war humanity had yet known.

In the end, war is exposed as not only meaningless but boring. Usually war writers exploit the Pathos of war, Hemingway walks right inside, shows us around and escorts us out after having shown us the utter blandness of the 鈥榟eroic鈥� exercise.



Even the 鈥淟ove Story鈥� is constructed out of the boring bits and of repeated bland conversations that seem almost never-ending and droll. Here Hemingway is probably playing us again: instead of the usual technique of showing the pleasant bucolic scenery of distant daily-life and contrasting that against gory war scenes and thus asking the reader to thirst for the war to end, Hemingway places both the personal and the public sphere next to each other, exposes both and yet somehow derides war through this. I am not yet sure how he does that, but my feelings wherever I encountered this tells me that he does it well.

Hemingway鈥檚 notorious fault is the monotony of repetition, and he has always been considered a better short story writer than novelist - the short form plays into his prowess for portraying ironies in short staccato beats. In A Farewell to Arms, he brings both his strengths and weakness as a storyteller and makes them both work for him masterfully. He converts the act of boring the reader into an art form and into an exercise in supreme irony. Very effective. Almost as effective as comedy, if you ask me.

While it is hard to interpret A Farewell to Arms as hopeful, to me it was so, though in a subtle way. It leaves us the hope that if only more soldiers could be like the Tenente and just walk away from all the boredom, even though only boredom awaits in normal life, things could be better.

To me the most striking impression of all, in a work filled with unforgettable impressions, was the sheer acceptance exhibited by the narrator: The hustle of the war, his own life, and the entire world even seems to move past the stoic Tenente who is left a mere spectator, but who never seems to question the events that unfold.

This captures the spirit of the war and also of the times.
Profile Image for Steven Godin.
2,740 reviews3,137 followers
April 9, 2020
Damn. That ending. Even whilst still dusting off the cover (it's been lying around for ages) I already knew it's finale. It's simply been impossible to ignore. Even cropping up in three or four films I have seen over the years. Knowing it is one thing, but actually reading it is quite another. So, the big question is - did this in anyway tarnish the novel for me? In a word, No. As once I truly got stuck into Hemingway's compulsive narrative all was forgotten. His presentation of war was just as remarkable as his sincerity of presenting us with love. Both leading characters were simply two of the 20th century's most memorable - the all American hero Henry, a volunteer in the Italian Ambulance Service, and the sweet natured English nurse Catherine Barkley who adds a subtle feminine charm throughout the novel.

All the descriptions of life on the WW1 front and in the hospitals, the talk of the officers, privates, and doctors, are crisp, clear and so natural, making for a convincing narrative the whole way through, even though Henry perhaps felt a little too mature and experienced for a young man. Catherine I saw as the more credible character, she was most skilfully modelled as the eternal feminine in nursing dress. Difficult to work out at first, but oh God how I fell in love with her. It comes as no surprise to me it was a book I found easy to read like other Hemingway books, made even easier after the head scratching and exasperation at the hands of Faulkner's The Sound and the Fury prior to this.

Hemingway dramatically intensifies the narrative after the halfway point, and the story deepens on an emotional level as Henry patched up from a war wound returns to the Isonzo front. The year has been a serious one for the Italian army, and a breakthrough for the Germans at Caporetto spells disaster. The Caporetto retreat, which forms the background for an entire portion of the book, and furnishes the action, is simply a masterly piece of descriptive narration. After escaping death by diving into a river, and later arrest by concealing himself in a gun truck till it reaches Milan, the novel really does showcase two people very much in love. It reminded me of the deep love shown in Pasternak's Doctor Zhivago. I can't think of too many other novels I have read were I have felt a love so great and pure. Some of the scenes held such an atmospheric truth, whether in love or war, that it's easy to see why it's probably Hemingway's most read novel, even though it might not be his best.

The story of Henry and Catherine could have been overly polished with sentimentality (one of my pet hates), and probably would have been had Hemingway been around in the Victorian era. Thankfully, there is only as much as a slight echo. This no doubt deserves to be branded as a classic, and it didn't let me down. A Farewell to Arms was simply a most moving and beautiful thing. The reason for not dishing out the five stars is that I still preferred The Sun Also Rises and A Moveable Feast. But that's just me.
Profile Image for Vit Babenco.
1,686 reviews5,168 followers
February 20, 2020
There is something hopeless in love in the time of war...
A Farewell to Arms was the first novel I have read in English and it was the book that has made the very strong impression on me so I can鈥檛 recall it without an attack of nostalgia ever since.
And you鈥檒l always love me won鈥檛 you? Yes. And the rain won鈥檛 make any difference? No.

鈥ill war do us part.
Profile Image for Diane.
1,100 reviews3,100 followers
April 15, 2017
Well, that was disappointing.

For several months I've been focused on reading more classic literature, mostly as a way to dig deep and enrich my life during these trying political times. Until now, it has been an incredibly rewarding experience. This Hemingway novel was my first dud.

I wanted to like this book. I've been reading more on World War I this past year and thought A Farewell to Arms would fit both my WWI interest and my goal of appreciating classics. But ol' Hem (as I learned to call him in A Moveable Feast, a book of his I did like) didn't make it easy for me when he wrote the character of Catherine Barkley. Catherine plays the love interest in this novel, and she is so insipid, silly and annoying that I started dreading this book.

The story follows Frederic Henry, an American serving as an ambulance driver in the Italian army during the war. He meets Catherine, who is a British nurse, and they fall in love. Catherine eventually becomes pregnant, and they manage to escape to Switzerland. The ending of this book is depressing, as are most war novels.

But the sad ending isn't why I disliked this book so much. Hemingway is famous for his "terse prose," but I think in this book it does him a disservice. The characters are two-dimensional, the war scenes lacked grit, and the whole novel just felt flat to me. Hem does have a few famous lines that came from Farewell (some noted below), which is what kept this book from a 1 rating for me.

I listened to this on audio, performed by the talented John Slattery (of "Mad Men" fame) but not even he could make me excited to read this Hemingway book. It reminded me of when I listened to Colin Firth read Graham Greene's The End of the Affair, and Firth's marvelousness couldn't salvage that novel, either. Both are good actors doing their best with mediocre texts.

If I were going to recommend a World War I novel to someone, I would tell them to read All Quiet on the Western Front, and to skip Farewell. I'll circle back around to some other Hem novels in the future, but for now I'm going to enjoy a break from his terseness.*

*Note: My first instinct when writing this review was to imitate Hem's signature style, lots of "fine and true and good and courage" and whatnot, but frankly, Warwick wrote his review so well that I abandoned the idea and encourage you to check out his grand version.

Good Quotes
"All thinking men are atheists."

"If people bring so much courage to this world the world has to kill them to break them, so of course it kills them. The world breaks every one and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially. If you are none of these you can be sure it will kill you too but there will be no special hurry."

"I know the night is not the same as the day: that all things are different, that the things of the night cannot be explained in the day, because they do not then exist, and the night can be a dreadful time for lonely people once their loneliness has started."

Final Thought
One addendum is that I had a print copy of A Farewell to Arms that included Hemingway's introduction to the 1948 edition, and I liked those 3 1/2 pages better than I liked the entire novel. If you do give this book a chance, try to find a copy with that author intro.


"The fact that the book was a tragic one did not make me unhappy since I believed that life was a tragedy and knew it could have only one end. But finding you were able to make something up; to create truly enough so that it made you happy to read it; and to do this every day you worked was something that gave me a greater pleasure than any I had ever known. Beside it nothing else mattered."
Profile Image for Warwick.
927 reviews15.2k followers
March 16, 2017
In the fall of that year we rented a house in the mountains that looked down across the river to the village below. The water of the river was turquoise and the village had a pretty campanile and beyond it rose more mountains and beyond them still more. The man who owned our cottage lived next door and made his own dry cured sausage and we would go round and eat it by the fire and talk about how fine the sausage tasted. On the hills all around there were deer, and in the evenings we would sit on the balcony of our cottage and wrap ourselves in blankets for the cold, and if we looked one way we would see the deer and if we looked the other way we would see the village down at the bottom of the valley.



The village was called Kobarid but it also had names in other languages. The Germans called it Karfreit and the Italians called it Caporetto and I said to Hannah that it was never a good sign when so many other languages had names for one little village. Sure enough we found a museum in the village dedicated to a big battle that had taken place there during the First World War. The people at the museum pointed at the mountain slopes and I don't remember exactly what they told us but I remember feeling sick and upset and thinking that I ought to know more about what had happened there and why.

The Italian army had gotten through a lot of ambulances during that war and one of the men who drove the ambulances at Kobarid was an American called Ernest Hemingway. Later he wrote a book about it and this is that book. The war parts are very good but gradually they recede into the background and a tragic love story comes to the foreground, and the tragic love story is difficult to enjoy because the woman is so old-fashionedly self-effacing and devoted to the hero that she seems either unrealistic or infuriating to modern readers.

The prose is direct and world-weary and often it sounds fine and ironic and cynical like this:

If people bring so much courage to this world the world has to kill them to break them, so of course it kills them. The world breaks everyone and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially. If you are none of these you can be sure it will kill you too but there will be no special hurry.


But often it just seems gratuitously pessimistic and this is especially true for the way the book ends. When I went to Kobarid we were very happy. I remember the place very well because we were on the porch of our cottage there when I asked Hannah to marry me. She said yes and our memories of that mountain and that village are very happy ones. This book does not end in the same way and although it is strong and powerful I really wish someone had told me that I should not be reading this ending while my wife is nine months' pregnant.

(Dec 2013)
Profile Image for Henry Avila.
533 reviews3,323 followers
January 20, 2023
An American studying architecture in Rome, Frederick Henry, is transformed into a Lt. in the Italian Army, when World War I starts. He volunteers even though America doesn't enter , the Great War, for another 3 years ! Why? He probably can't say, himself , but young men want excitement in their dull lives. He joins the ambulance corps on the northern front , in charge of four drivers , and a few motorcars, picking up the badly wounded soldiers, when feasible, the dead are carried outside the vehicles , no need now. Austrians are the enemy, but the high snowy mountains, freezing weather , make battles difficult, to fight, swollen rivers dangerous to cross , the artillery flashing in the night, screaming mortars above , and coming down no-one knows where, except the unfortunates, but too late for them. Rinaldi a very capable surgeon in the Italian army , getting better every day, putting back together the wounded bodies, saving lives, most of the time . Is Lt. Henry's affable roommate, always joking, and best friend, in a good house, in a mostly undamaged village, near the war, for officers. A man who loves women, to a certain degree ( lust may be the correct word), he has seen his latest enchanting female, but to his deep regret, not a mutual feeling between the two. The gracious doctor tells the lieutenant about the beautiful blonde, tall British nurse, Catherine Barkley, even introduces him. It doesn't take long for a romance, she lost her fiancee in France, last year, 1916, in the trenches, at first she , then he too falls in love , not wanting or expecting it, her best friend and fellow nurse Helen Ferguson , disapproves. Lonely people amid a terrible conflict somehow require something to continue their joyless existence. Shortly after, while waiting in a ditch at the front, for the bombardment to halt, a mortar shell hits, killing one of his men and badly wounding him, in both legs.The ambulance will take the driver for a ride not in front, this time, but in the back, he the young American, feels a warm liquid dropping from the top, the blood oozing out of another soldier, will not stop, Henry can't move, just endure, until there is no more. The vehicle ceases traveling, heavy rains pouring down, the dead man put on the muddy ground, and another victim carried inside. They finally arrive at the unsanitary field hospital, safely navigating the treacherous mountain roads and bombs. Catherine becomes the Lt.'s nurse and much more. Since Milan, is not far away and an American hospital has just opened (this is 1917), a better place for treatment. Catherine gets assigned there, never a difficulty, she says mysteriously. But the recovered Mr.Henry, must go back to the front when he is healed, their happiness is over. A novel based on Hemingway's experiences in the war, he was a 19 -year -old ambulance driver, almost dying of battle wounds, and having an unhappy affair with an older nurse.
Profile Image for Becky.
1,550 reviews1,904 followers
December 16, 2015
Once, there was a time when I would have struggled through this one, convinced that since it was a "classic", there must be some redeeming quality to it. I'd have struggled to the bitter end, hating it more and more, and I'd have been disappointed by it even if there was something worthwhile at the end. Because getting there was tedious, boring, painful, and annoying.

This book has a lot of very varied reviews and opinions. Lots of people loved it, lots of people hated it. I can see why. It's a book that some people will definitely like. Masculinity, heavy drinking, etc will naturally appeal to some more than others. The love story aspect will appeal to some that aren't so much into the other stuff, and the war stuff will do for still more, maybe. Usually, the war and the masculinity and stuff would be my thing - but this just didn't do anything for me.

I think that this was due to the writing, and the reading. I didn't like the reader at all. He had a kind of clipped reading style, and since the writing was full of short sentences, it made it hard for me to settle into the reading and listen. A good reader needs a quality that draws a listener in - but this one did just the opposite. I struggled on through about 3 discs and I just could not stand the reader enough to get into the story. And the story wasn't doing much to help. Staccato sentences, back and forth. Lots of pointless dialogue that, I suppose, in the end would have painted a full picture and come together, but I just found myself not caring at all.

And this featured my very least favorite writing trick ever: using dialogue to replace explaining action...
"Here drink this. No all of it. It will do you good!"
"I don't want it. Put it on the table."
"Here - you drink it all up! There's a good boy. You'll see. It'll do you good like I say. No, sit down. Listen to me now."
"Answer the door, I think it's unimportant person number 4 coming to tell us something unimportant. What's he saying?"
"Go sit back down, I'll tell you everything in a minute. Here, drink more of this. Good."

The romance aspects, what little I saw, were just as abrasive and annoying.
"Oh, I love you! Do you love me? Say you love me."
"Yes I love you."
"Oh, you're just saying that! It's the war. You don't mean it."
"Yes, I do."
"No, you don't"
"Yes, really."
"Ok, sure. Because I love you, but you don't have to lie to me."

BLAH! Shut up. Who cares?! I just struggled along, in this three-against-one uphill battle... And they won. I raised my white flag and gave up. No mas, por favor.
Profile Image for 础驳颈谤(丌诏赛乇).
437 reviews608 followers
July 20, 2016
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 夭丕賵蹖賴 丿蹖丿 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲蹖 丕夭 噩賳诏 乇丕 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖讴賳賴
賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘丕夭 賯賴乇賲丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲乇丿蹖 丕爻鬲 亘丕 卮禺氐蹖鬲蹖 禺丕氐
丕賮爻乇蹖 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 丿乇 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 賵 丿乇 亘丨亘賵亘賴 噩賳诏 丿乇诏蹖乇 毓卮賯 亘丕 倬乇爻鬲丕乇蹖 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 賲蹖 卮賵丿

氐丨賳賴 噩賳诏蹖 賴賲 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 讴賲 賳蹖爻鬲 賵 賴賲趩賳蹖賳 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賳 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 噩賳诏
爻乇亘丕夭丕賳 賵 爻乇诏乇丿丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿賳亘丕賱 賮乇氐鬲蹖 丕賳丿 讴賴 丕夭 噩賳诏 賮乇丕乇 讴賳賳丿 蹖丕 賲乇禺氐蹖 亘诏蹖乇賳丿
丨鬲蹖 亘禺賵丿卮賵賳 囟乇亘賴 賲蹖夭賳賳丿 鬲丕 丿乇 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳 亘爻鬲乇蹖 亘卮賵賳丿

毓卮賯 夭蹖亘丕蹖 賮乇丿乇蹖讴 賴賳乇蹖 賵 讴丕鬲乇蹖賳 亘丕乇讴賱蹖 賳賯胤賴 丕賵噩 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘賵丿.丕蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 乇賵 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 毓丕賱蹖 丿乇 丌賵乇丿賴 亘賵丿 賵 爻乇卮丕乇 丕夭 丕丨爻丕爻 亘賵丿
賵賱蹖 丕夭 氐丨賳賴 噩賳诏 賵 鬲卮乇蹖丨卮 丕氐賱丕 賱匕鬲 賳亘乇丿賲.亘賳馗乇賲 讴賲蹖 亘蹖卮 丕夭 丨丿 胤賵賱丕賳蹖 卮丿賴 亘賵丿
賮讴 讴賳賲 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘乇丕賲 賵丿丕毓 亘丕 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賴賲 亘賵丿
倬蹖乇賲乇丿 賵 丿乇蹖丕 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘卮 乇賵 禺賵賳丿賲.丿蹖诏賴 丨爻蹖 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿蹖诏乇蹖 丕夭 丕蹖卮賵賳 賳丿丕乇賲
Profile Image for Parastoo Khalili.
198 reviews447 followers
July 17, 2020
丕诏賴 丿賳亘丕賱 讴鬲丕亘蹖 賴爻鬲蹖丿 讴賴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丿乇 400 氐賮丨賴 卮賲丕乇賵 賲爻禺乇賴 讴賳賴 賵 亘毓丿 丕夭 鬲賲丕賲 卮丿賳丿讴鬲丕亘 亘賳卮蹖賳蹖丿 賵 丨乇氐 亘禺賵乇蹖丿貙 讴鬲丕亘 禺賵亘蹖 乇賵 丕賳鬲禺丕亘 讴乇丿蹖丿!

丕蹖丿賴 蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 卮丕蹖丿 賮賯胤 亘賴 丿乇丿 賮蹖賱賲鈥屬嗀з呝� 卮丿賳 賲蹖禺賵乇賴 賵 賲丕噩乇丕蹖 毓卮賯蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵 丨鬲蹖 賲丕噩乇丕蹖 噩賳诏蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丌亘讴蹖 賵 賵丨賵氐賱賴鈥屫池必ㄘ辟�.
倬爻 賵賯鬲鬲丕賳 乇丕 鬲賱賮 賳讴賳蹖丿貙 賮蹖賱賲 乇賵 亘亘蹖賳蹖丿 賵 爻賲鬲 丕蹖賳 锟斤拷丕爻鬲丕賳 賳乇賵蹖丿
:|
Profile Image for Colin Baldwin.
213 reviews39 followers
October 13, 2023
What a strange and sometimes hollow novel.

It鈥檚 my first Hemingway and someone suggested that could have been my mistake.

I see it鈥檚 often well received and reviewed by other 欧宝娱乐 users and I鈥檝e found some reviews well-written and interesting. I can鈥檛 include myself as a big fan.

I did some post-read research to see what I could be missing.
Seems to be a fair bit written about the meanings behind Hemingway鈥檚 use of rain, snow, plus his use of convincing, realistic, clipped dialogue. I鈥檓 not convinced.

I understand his unadorned writing style was somewhat trailblazing, and it鈥檚 been suggested this was a reaction to the descriptive-laden style of, among others, Hardy, the Bront毛s and Jane Austin. Hemingway worked tirelessly to self-edit and delete 鈥榰nnecessary鈥� words. My feeling is he might have gone too far.

Interestingly, my former German lecturer said it was the first English text she got to read.
I commented that for me the writing, was simplistic and sometimes juvenile.
鈥楨xactly,鈥� she replied. 鈥楾hat鈥檚 why it was such a good choice for my first English novel鈥�.
I鈥檒l leave it at that.

2.5 stars rounded up.
Profile Image for Michael Finocchiaro.
Author听3 books6,111 followers
September 6, 2021

An absolute masterpiece about love and war written by Hemingway at the summit of his powers. We follow Henry, American ambulance driver in WWI at the Italian front between Milan and Venice. He falls in love with Catherine, an English nurse and goes off to the front. While sharing cheese and pasta with his camarades in a trench, he is nearly killed by an Austrian trench bomb. Catherine nurses him back to health, but is pregnant when he is sent back to the front. As the Italians start to retreat after part of the front collapses, Henry gets separated from his driver, nearly gets executed as a deserter, and flees down the frozen river holding on to a branch. He ends up hopping a train to Milan, reuniting with Catherine and fleeing military arrest by crossing into Switzerland with Cat. The story moves so quickly that the pages just fly by.
Hemingway鈥檚 terse style and his realistic stoccato dialogues really breath life into the story and draw the reader in. I loved the fishing stories here, the descriptions of his mountain stay in Switzerland, his drunken talks with his friends like Rinaldi and the priest. It is an unforgettable book which exposes the brutality of war and juxtaposes it with the complexities of relationships and becoming a father (or not).

Don't miss my review of the Meyer biography of Hemingway: /review/show...
Profile Image for Navid.
114 reviews80 followers
January 13, 2025
***
鬲賵噩赖: 乇蹖賵蹖賵蹖 夭蹖乇 讴賲蹖 丕爻倬賵賱 丿丕乇丿貙 丕诏乇趩賴 倬丕蹖丕賳賽 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇丕 賱賵 賳賲蹖鈥屫囏�.
***
讴賲鬲乇 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屫й� 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 讴賴 亘賴 丕賳丿丕夭賴鈥屰� 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 丕夭 噩賳诏 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮丿.
丿乇 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 丕賵賱 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 乇丕賳賳丿賴 丌賲亘賵賱丕賳爻 卮乇讴鬲 讴乇丿 (讴賴 賲賳噩乇 卮丿 亘賴 賳賵卮鬲賳 賴賲蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘) 亘毓丿 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 禺亘乇賳诏丕乇 丿乇诏蹖乇 噩賳诏 丿丕禺賱蹖 丕爻倬丕賳蹖丕 卮丿 (讴賴 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 芦賳丕賯賵爻賽 賲乇诏賽 讴蹖爻鬲禄 乇丕 亘賳賵蹖爻丿)貙 賵 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 丨購爻賳賽 禺鬲丕賲 亘丕夭 賴賲 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 禺亘乇賳诏丕乇 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 噩賳诏 噩賴丕賳蹖 丿賵賲 乇賮鬲 (亘禺卮蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 芦丿乇 丕賲鬲丿丕丿 乇賵丿禺丕賳賴 亘賴 爻賲鬲 丿乇禺鬲鈥屬囏� 乇丕噩毓 亘賴 禺丕胤乇丕鬲賽 丕蹖賳 噩賳诏 丕爻鬲)
丕賳诏丕乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 亘賴 丿賳亘丕賱 噩賳诏 賲蹖鈥屫辟佖� 賵 噩賳诏 亘賴 丿賳亘丕賱 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖.
亘賴 賴乇丨丕賱貙 芦賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴禄 亘丕夭鬲丕亘蹖 丕夭 禺丕胤乇丕鬲 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥屬嗀з呝団€屰� 卮禺氐蹖賽 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丕爻鬲 丕夭 噩賳诏鈥屫囏з嗃� 丕賵賱貙 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘丕 鬲睾蹖蹖乇 賵 丿爻鬲讴丕乇蹖.
丕賵 賴賲 賲孬賱 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丕氐賱蹖賽 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕夭 丌賲乇蹖讴丕 亘賴 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 乇賮鬲 鬲丕 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇 丕乇鬲卮 丕鬲乇蹖卮 亘丕蹖爻鬲丿貙 丕賵 賴賲 丿乇 噩賳诏 丕夭 賳丕丨蹖賴鈥屰� 倬丕 賲噩乇賵丨 賵 亘爻鬲乇蹖 卮丿貙 賵 丨鬲蹖 丕賵 賴賲 丿乇 噩乇蹖丕賳 噩賳诏 毓丕卮賯 蹖讴 禺丕賳賲 倬乇爻鬲丕乇 卮丿貙 毓卮賯蹖 讴賴 亘賴 丿賱丕蹖賱 賳丕賲毓賱賵賲 賳丕賮乇噩丕賲 賲丕賳丿貙 丕賲丕 亘丕毓孬 卮讴賱鈥屭屫臂� 卮禺氐蹖鬲 芦讴丕鬲乇蹖賳禄 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 卮丿.
丕噩丕夭賴 亘丿賴蹖丿 賴賲蹖賳 丕亘鬲丿丕 爻賳诏鈥屬囏й屬� 乇丕 亘丕 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賵丕亘讴賻賳賲 賵 丕夭 賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮 芦賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴禄 亘賳賵蹖爻賲 賵 亘毓丿 亘乇賵賲 爻乇丕睾 賯乇亘丕賳 氐丿賯賴鈥屬囏�!

賳賯丕胤 囟毓賮
鈥� 讴蹖賮蹖鬲賽 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 蹖讴鈥屫池� 賳蹖爻鬲貙 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕夭 賳馗乇 賲賳 卮乇賵毓 賵 倬丕蹖丕賳蹖 丿乇禺卮丕賳 丿丕乇丿 (丨丿賵丿 鄯郯 氐賮丨賴鈥屰� 丕賵賱 賵 鄯郯 氐賮丨賴鈥屰� 丌禺乇) 賵賱蹖 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳賴 丕賮鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 鬲賲丕賲 賳賯丕胤 賯賵鬲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕丿丕賲賴 禺賵丕賴賲 賳賵卮鬲貙 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳賴鈥屰� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴賲乇賳诏 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀�.

鈥� 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬矩必ж槽� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 禺賵亘 賳蹖爻鬲貙 賲丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕 乇丕賵蹖 丕賵賱 卮禺氐 賲賵丕噩賴蹖賲 讴賴 賴賲丕賳 卮禺氐蹖鬲听 丕氐賱蹖 蹖毓賳蹖 賮乇丿乇蹖讴 賴賽賳乇蹖 丕爻鬲 賵 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 诏賮鬲 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬矩必ж槽� 賯丕亘賱 賯亘賵賱蹖 丿丕乇丿貙 亘賯蹖賴鈥屰� 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏� 亘爻蹖丕乇 讴賲鈥屫官呝傗€屫з嗀� 賵 賲賳 鬲乇噩蹖丨 賲蹖鈥屫ж� 賱丕丕賯賱 亘乇丕蹖 芦讴丕鬲乇蹖賳禄 賵 芦乇蹖賳丕賱丿蹖禄 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬矩必ж槽屬� 亘賴鬲乇蹖 丿丕卮鬲蹖賲.

鈥� 讴丕卮 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 毓丕卮賯丕賳賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘貙 毓賲賯 賵 馗乇丕賮鬲賽 毓丕卮賯丕賳賴鈥屸€屰� 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丿丕卮鬲. (丕蹖賳 趩賴 賵囟毓 丕賵賱蹖賳 亘賵爻賴鈥屰� 毓卮賯 丕爻鬲貙 丌賯丕蹖 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖責 禺亘貙 卮丕蹖丿 賴賲 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 賲賳 丕夭 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 亘禺卮 賯丕亘賱 鬲賵噩賴蹖 丕夭 毓賲乇卮 乇丕 丿乇 噩賳诏 爻倬乇蹖 讴乇丿賴貙 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 亘蹖鈥屫й屰� 丕爻鬲!) 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 丕蹖丿賴鈥屰� 丕蹖賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賽 毓丕卮賯丕賳賴貙 丕蹖丿賴鈥屰� 亘爻蹖丕乇 禺賵亘蹖 亘賵丿賴 賵 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀池� 禺蹖賱蹖 亘賴鬲乇 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 卮賵丿. 卮禺氐蹖鬲 讴丕鬲乇蹖賳 亘賴 胤賵乇 讴賱蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 讴賲鈥屫官呝� 賵 賲賳賮毓賱 丕爻鬲貙 亘賳丕亘乇丕蹖賳 鬲毓噩亘蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 讴賴 乇丕亘胤賴鈥屰� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 亘賴 賯丿乇賽 讴丕賮蹖 毓賲賯 倬蹖丿丕 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.

丕賲丕 亘乇賵蹖賲 亘賴 爻乇丕睾 賳讴丕鬲 賲孬亘鬲 丿丕爻鬲丕賳:

丿乇 爻鬲丕蹖卮 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖
賴賳诏丕賲 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丌孬丕乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賳亘丕蹖丿 夭蹖丕丿 亘賴 丿賳亘丕賱 蹖讴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 倬乇 讴卮卮 蹖丕 禺蹖丕賱鈥屫з嗂屫� 蹖丕 鬲讴丕賳鈥屫囐嗀� 賵 丕丨爻丕爻蹖 亘丕卮蹖丿貙 丌賳趩賴 讴賴 亘蹖卮 丕夭 賴賲賴鈥屭嗃屫� 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 乇丕 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 賲鬲賲丕蹖夭 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賳孬乇 丕賵爻鬲.
亘诏匕丕乇蹖丿 丕毓鬲乇丕賮 讴賳賲貙 賲賳 丕夭 卮蹖賮鬲诏丕賳 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖貙 賵 卮蹖賵賴鈥屰� 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏蹖鈥屫ж� 賴爻鬲賲.
賴賲丕賳胤賵乇 讴賴 丿乇 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲賲 丿乇亘丕乇賴鈥屰� 芦倬蹖乇賲乇丿 賵 丿乇蹖丕禄 賳賵卮鬲賲 (趩賯丿乇 丕夭 丌賳 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲 诏匕卮鬲賴! 亘賴 讴噩丕 趩賳蹖賳 卮鬲丕亘丕賳 丕蹖 毓賲乇責) 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 爻賴賱 賵 賲賲鬲賳毓 丕爻鬲 (賲胤賲卅賳 賳蹖爻鬲賲 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 丕夭 丕氐胤賱丕丨 爻賴賱 賵 賲賲鬲賳毓 亘乇丕蹖 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 鬲賵氐蹖賮 亘丕卮丿貙 蹖丕 鬲丕讴賳賵賳 讴爻蹖 丌賳 乇丕 丿乇 賮丕乇爻蹖 亘乇丕蹖 卮蹖賵賴鈥屰� 賳賵卮鬲賳賽 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮丿貙 賵賱蹖 賳夭丿蹖讴鬲乇蹖賳 鬲賵氐蹖賮蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘賴 匕賴賳 賲賳 賲蹖鈥屫必池�) 賳孬乇蹖 毓乇蹖丕賳 賵 噩爻賵乇貙 賵賱蹖 賴賲夭賲丕賳 馗乇蹖賮 賵 倬蹖乇丕爻鬲賴.
賳孬乇蹖 亘丕 噩賲賱丕鬲 讴賵鬲丕賴 賵 爻丕丿賴 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵堌簇� 倬蹖丕賲 讴賵亘賳丿賴鈥屫ж� 乇丕 亘丕 賮卮乇丿诏蹖賽 夭蹖丕丿 亘賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 亘乇爻丕賳丿. 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 禺賵丿卮 卮蹖賵賴鈥屰� 賳賵卮鬲賳卮 乇丕 亘賴 讴賵賴 蹖禺 鬲卮亘蹖賴 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 賳賵讴 賯賱賴鈥屰� 讴賵賴 蹖禺 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃� 賵賱蹖 倬蹖丕賲 賵 爻丕禺鬲丕乇 賵 賳賲丕丿賴丕 倬蹖丿丕 賳蹖爻鬲賳丿.
賳孬乇蹖 讴賴 賵賯鬲蹖 丌賳 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屫� 亘丕 禺賵丿 賲蹖鈥屭堐屰�: 芦趩賴 爻丕丿賴! 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 讴賴 讴丕乇蹖 賳丿丕乇丿!禄 讴賲 賳亘賵丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳蹖 讴賴 亘賴 鬲賯賱蹖丿 丕夭 爻亘讴賽 賳賵卮鬲赖鈥屬囏й� 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 倬乇丿丕禺鬲賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 讴賲 賳亘賵丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賲賯賱丿丕賳賽 卮讴爻鬲 禺賵乇丿賴 丕夭 爻丕丿诏蹖賽 賮乇蹖亘賳丿賴鈥屰� 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖.
賮賯胤 鬲毓丿丕丿 讴賲蹖 丕夭 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 鬲賵丕賳爻鬲賴鈥屫з嗀� 亘丕 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲 丕夭 爻丕丿诏蹖貙 卮賮丕賮蹖鬲 賵 毓賲賯賽 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 鬲賯賱蹖丿 讴賳賳丿 (賲孬賱 乇蹖賲賵賳丿 讴丕乇賵乇 蹖丕 讴賵乇賲讴 賲讴丕乇鬲蹖)
賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丿乇禺鬲蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕乇賴丕 賴賻乇賻爻 卮丿賴 鬲丕 爻丕丿诏蹖 賵 倬蹖乇丕爻鬲诏蹖 乇丕 亘賴 趩卮賲 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 亘賳賲丕蹖丕賳丿貙 賵 胤賱丕蹖蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕乇賴丕 趩讴卮鈥屭┴ж臂� 卮丿賴 鬲丕 卮讴賱 噩賵丕賴乇蹖 亘丕丕乇夭卮 亘賴 禺賵丿 亘诏蹖乇丿.
亘乇丕蹖 賮賴賲 亘賴鬲乇貙 賲賳 趩賳丿 賳賲賵賳賴鈥屰� 丕夭 賳馗乇 賲賳 噩丕賱亘 丕夭 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕蹖賳噩丕 賲蹖鈥屫①堌辟呚� 亘丕 丕蹖賳 鬲賵囟蹖丨 讴賴 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賳賲賵賳賴鈥屬囏� 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 亘爻蹖丕乇 丕爻鬲 (丨鬲蹖 賳賲賵賳賴鈥屬囏й� 噩丕賱亘鬲乇) 賵 丕蹖賳 亘乇丿丕卮鬲賽 賲賳 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賲孬丕賱鈥屬囏ж池� 賵 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 亘乇丿丕卮鬲 卮賲丕 賲鬲賮丕賵鬲 蹖丕 夭蹖亘丕鬲乇 亘丕卮丿. (亘乇丿丕卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮 丕夭 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 胤亘蹖毓蹖 丕爻鬲)
丿乇 賳賲賵賳賴鈥屰� 夭蹖乇貙 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賲蹖鈥屫堌з囏� 讴賲鈥屫ж必藏� 亘賵丿賳賽 噩丕賳 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏� 乇丕 丿乇 卮乇丕蹖胤 噩賳诏 賳賲丕蹖卮 丿賴丿貙 丕賳爻丕賳鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 亘賴 乇丕丨鬲蹖 賲蹖鈥屬呟屫辟嗀� 賵 噩賳诏鈥屫池з勜ж必з� 讴賲鬲乇 亘賴 噩丕賳賽 丕夭 丿爻鬲 乇賮鬲賴鈥屰� 丌賳鈥屬囏� 鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 禺賵丿卮 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賲賵囟賵毓 蹖讴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴賵鬲丕賴 噩丿丕诏丕賳賴 蹖丕 蹖讴 乇賲丕賳 亘丕卮丿貙 丨丕賱丕 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 趩胤賵乇 丌賳 乇丕 亘蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�:
丿乇 丌睾丕夭 夭賲爻鬲丕賳 亘丕乇丕賳 丿丕卅賲蹖 卮乇賵毓 卮丿 賵 賴賲乇丕賴 亘丕 亘丕乇丕賳 賵亘丕 丌賲丿貙 賵賱蹖 噩賱賵卮 诏乇賮鬲賴 卮丿 賵 爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 賮賯胤 賴賮鬲鈥屬囏藏ж� 鬲賳 賳馗丕賲蹖 丕夭 賵亘丕 賲乇丿賳丿.

賴賲丕賳胤賵乇 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屫� 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 亘乇丕蹖 賳卮丕賳鈥屫ж� 賴賲蹖賳 亘蹖鈥屫з囐呟屫� 亘賵丿賳 噩丕賳 爻乇亘丕夭丕賳貙 禺賵丿卮 賴賲 爻賵丕乇 亘乇 丕蹖賳 倬蹖丕賲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丕賳诏丕乇 賲乇丿賳 賴賮鬲鈥屬囏藏ж� 鬲賳 賳馗丕賲蹖 亘乇 丕孬乇 賵亘丕 賵爻胤 噩賳诏 蹖讴 丕鬲賮丕賯 禺蹖賱蹖 賲毓賲賵賱蹖 丕爻鬲. 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賵賯鬲蹖 亘丕 丕蹖賳 毓亘丕乇鬲賽 讴賵鬲丕賴 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲賵丕噩賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 卮賵讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 丕孬乇 毓亘丕乇鬲 亘乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 丿乇 丕孬乇 讴賵鬲丕賴蹖貙 禺卮賵賳鬲貙 氐乇丕丨鬲 賵 讴賵亘賳丿诏蹖貙 趩賳丿 亘乇丕亘乇 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
丿乇 毓亘丕乇鬲 夭蹖乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賲蹖鈥屫堌з囏� 賳卮丕賳 丿賴丿 讴賴 亘蹖賳听 卮乇丕蹖胤 爻乇亘丕夭丕賳 爻丕丿賴 賵 卮乇丕蹖胤 丕賮爻乇丕賳 賲丕賮賵賯貙 毓丿丕賱鬲蹖 丿乇 讴丕乇 賳蹖爻鬲貙 丕蹖賳 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 亘賴 卮蹖賵賴鈥屬囏й� 诏賵賳丕诏賵賳 亘蹖丕賳 讴乇丿 賵賱蹖 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 亘丕 蹖讴 噩賲賱賴鈥屰� 爻丕丿賴貙 囟乇亘賴鈥屫ж� 乇丕 讴賵鬲丕賴貙 丕賲丕 讴丕乇蹖 亘賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫操嗀�:
丿乇 卮賴乇 亘蹖賲丕乇爻鬲丕賳 賵 讴丕賮賴 亘賵丿 賵 爻乇 禺蹖丕亘丕賳鈥屬囏� 鬲賵倬 讴丕乇 诏匕丕卮鬲賴 亘賵丿賳丿 賵 丿賵 賮丕丨卮賴鈥屫з嗁� 賴賲 亘賵丿: 蹖讴蹖 亘乇丕蹖 爻乇亘丕夭賴丕 賵 蹖讴蹖 亘乇丕蹖 丕賮爻乇賴丕.

丿蹖丕賱賵诏鈥屬囏й� 賳賵卮鬲赖鈥屫簇� 鬲賵爻胤 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖貙 賲丕賳賳丿 賳孬乇 毓丕丿蹖賽 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘爻蹖丕乇 賮讴乇 卮丿賴 賳賵卮鬲赖 卮丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 丿蹖丕賱賵诏鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 丿乇 賲鬲賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 胤亘蹖毓蹖 賵 亘丕賵乇倬匕蹖乇 賲蹖鈥屬嗁呚й屬嗀� 賵 賴賲夭賲丕賳貙 賮讴乇 賵 賳讴鬲賴鈥屰� 賳賴賮鬲賴鈥屫й� 倬卮鬲 丌賳鈥屬囏ж池� (丨鬲蹖 丿蹖丕賱賵诏鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 丿乇 丨丕賱鬲 賲爻鬲蹖 诏賮鬲賴 卮丿賴鈥屫з嗀�) 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 亘乇 賱亘賴鈥屰� 亘丕乇蹖讴蹖 乇丕賴 賲蹖鈥屫辟堌� 丕夭 蹖讴 胤乇賮 亘丕賵乇倬匕蹖乇蹖 賵 爻丕丿诏蹖賽 丿蹖丕賱賵诏蹖 讴賴 丕夭 夭亘丕賳 蹖讴 卮禺氐蹖鬲 毓丕丿蹖 诏賮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 丕夭 胤乇賮 丿蹖诏乇 倬蹖丕賲 毓賲蹖賯 倬卮鬲 丌賳:
倬丕爻蹖賳蹖 亘丕 賱丨賳 噩丿蹖 诏賮鬲: 芦丿蹖诏賴 丕夭 丕蹖賳 亘丿鬲乇 賳賲蹖鈥屫促�. 賴蹖趩 趩蹖夭蹖 亘丿鬲乇 丕夭 噩賳诏 賳蹖爻鬲.禄
- 卮讴爻鬲 亘丿鬲乇賴.
倬丕爻蹖賳蹖 亘丕夭 賴賲 噩丿蹖 诏賮鬲: 芦賲賳 亘丕賵乇 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 賲诏賴 卮讴爻鬲 趩蹖賴責 丌丿賲 賲蹖鈥屫辟� 禺賵賳賴鈥屫�.禄

丨鬲蹖 亘賴 爻禺乇賴 诏乇賮鬲賳 丌丿丕亘 賵 丕賮鬲禺丕乇丕鬲 噩賳诏貙 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 讴丕乇蹖 毓丕丿蹖 丕爻鬲:
- 賲蹖鈥屭� 丕诏賴 亘鬲賵賳蹖 孬丕亘鬲 讴賳蹖 讴賴 蹖賴 讴丕乇 賯賴乇賲丕賳蹖 讴乇丿蹖貙 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗁� 亘乇丕鬲 賲丿丕賱 賳賯乇賴 亘诏蹖乇賳. 丨丕賱丕 丿賯蹖賯丕賸 亘乇丕賲 鬲毓乇蹖賮 讴賳 亘亘蹖賳賲 趩蹖 卮丿貙 賴蹖趩 讴丕乇 賯賴乇賲丕賳蹖 讴乇丿蹖責
诏賮鬲賲: 芦賳賴貙 丿丕卮鬲蹖賲 倬賳蹖乇 賲蹖鈥屫堌必屬� 讴賴 亘賴 賴賵丕 倬乇鬲 卮丿賲禄

丕夭 禺賵亘蹖鈥屬囏й� 丿蹖诏乇 讴鬲丕亘貙 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴 鬲囟丕丿賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕蹖噩丕丿 讴乇丿賴 丕卮丕乇賴 讴賳賲. 鬲囟丕丿賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘賴 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖賽 亘蹖卮鬲乇賽 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴賲讴 讴乇丿賴貙 鬲囟丕丿 亘蹖賳 賱胤丕賮鬲 毓卮賯 賵 禺卮賵賳鬲 噩賳诏 (讴賴 丿乇听 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏� 賵 賮蹖賱賲鈥屬囏й� 丿蹖诏乇 賳蹖夭 丕夭 丕蹖賳 鬲囟丕丿 丕爻鬲賮丕丿賴 卮丿賴) 賵 鬲囟丕丿 亘蹖賳 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖鈥屬囏й� 胤亘蹖毓鬲 賵 夭卮鬲蹖鈥屬囏� 賵 賵蹖乇丕賳賴鈥屬囏й� 噩賳诏.
亘賴 胤賵乇 讴賱蹖 芦賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴禄 鬲兀孬蹖乇诏匕丕乇鬲乇蹖賳 蹖丕 鬲讴丕賳鈥屫囐嗀団€屫臂屬� 丕孬乇 囟丿噩賳诏 賳蹖爻鬲貙 賵賱蹖 亘賴 賵丕爻胤賴鈥屰� 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屬囏й� 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賵 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 賳孬乇卮貙 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賵丕賯毓蹖鈥屫臂屬嗏€屬囏� 賵 亘丕賵乇倬匕蹖乇鬲乇蹖賳鈥屬囏ж池�.

丿乇亘丕乇賴鈥屰� 鬲乇噩賲賴
賴賲丕賳胤賵乇 讴賴 丿乇 亘乇乇爻蹖 讴鬲丕亘 芦倬蹖乇賲乇丿 賵 丿乇蹖丕禄 賳賵卮鬲賲貙 夭賳丿鈥屬団€屰屫ж� 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 亘丕 賲賯丿賲賴鈥屰� 賲賮氐賱卮 丿乇 丌賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 亘賴 卮賳丕禺鬲 丿乇爻鬲蹖 丕夭 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賵 卮蹖賵賴鈥屰� 賳賵卮鬲賳賽 丕賵 乇爻蹖丿賴 亘賵丿. 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 賳孬乇 禺賵丿 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 鬲兀賱蹖賮蹖鈥屫ж簇� 丕夭 賱丨丕馗 爻丕丿诏蹖 賵 倬丕讴蹖夭诏蹖貙 亘蹖鈥屫簇ㄘз囏� 亘賴 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賳亘賵丿. 亘賴 丕蹖賳 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 亘丕蹖丿 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 乇丕 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 诏夭蹖賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 丌孬丕乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 亘賴 卮賲丕乇 丌賵乇蹖賲.
丕賲丕 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘爻蹖丕乇 賯丿蹖賲蹖 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲 (趩丕倬 丕賵賱: 郾鄢鄞郯 賵 亘賴 賳馗乇 賲蹖鈥屫必池� 鬲丕夭賴 丕蹖賳 賳爻禺賴鈥屰� 亘丕夭賳賵蹖爻蹖 卮丿賴 亘丕卮丿)
毓亘丕乇丕鬲 賵 讴賱賲丕鬲 丕夭 賮丕乇爻蹖賽 丕賲乇賵夭蹖 賮丕氐賱賴 诏乇賮鬲賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 亘丕 賲鬲賳 丕氐賱蹖 賲賯丕蹖爻賴 讴賳蹖丿貙 賲鬲賵噩賴賽 丕卮鬲亘丕賴丕鬲 乇蹖夭蹖 丿乇 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 卮丿.
賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 丕诏乇 夭賳丿賴 亘賵丿貙 卮丕蹖丿 丿爻鬲 亘賴 亘丕夭鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫藏� 鬲丕 丿乇爻鬲鈥屫� 賵 亘賴 夭亘丕賳 丕賲乇賵夭 賳夭丿蹖讴鈥屫� 卮賵丿.
亘丕 丕蹖賳 丨丕賱 賲卮讴賱蹖 讴賴 賲賳 亘丕 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 噩丿蹖丿鬲乇賽 爻丕蹖乇 賲鬲乇噩賲丕賳 丕夭 丌孬丕乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丿丕乇賲貙 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賴蹖趩鈥屭┴з� 丕夭 賲鬲乇噩賲蹖賳賽 噩丿蹖丿 亘賴 丕賳丿丕夭賴鈥屰� 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 亘賴 丿乇讴 丿乇爻鬲蹖 丕夭 賳孬乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 賳乇爻蹖丿賴鈥屫з嗀�.
亘賴 賴賲蹖賳 丿賱蹖賱 賴賲趩賳丕賳 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 丕夭 丌孬丕乇 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丕夭 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏� 亘丕卮賳丿.
蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丿賵爻鬲丕賳 禺賵亘賲 丿乇 乇蹖賵蹖賵蹖卮 賳賵卮鬲赖 讴賴 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘爻蹖丕乇 丕蹖乇丕賳蹖夭賴 卮丿賴 讴賴 賳馗乇 賳丕丿乇爻鬲蹖 賴賲 賳蹖爻鬲貙 賵賱蹖 丿乇蹖丕亘賳丿乇蹖 丿乇 芦倬蹖乇賲乇丿 賵 丿乇蹖丕禄 趩賳丕賳 亘賴 丕賮乇丕胤 鬲乇噩賲賴 乇丕 丕蹖乇丕賳蹖夭賴 (蹖丕 亘賴鬲乇 丕爻鬲 亘诏賵蹖賲 亘賵卮賴乇蹖夭賴 賵 賲丨賱蹖夭賴!) 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕蹖乇丕賳蹖夭賴 亘賵丿賳賽 丕蹖賳 鬲乇噩賲賴 丿乇 賲賯丕亘賱 丌賳 亘賴 趩卮賲 賳賲蹖鈥屫③屫�.

倬蹖鈥屬嗁堌簇� 郾: 诏丕賴蹖 賲鬲賵噩賴 賳蹖爻鬲蹖賲 讴賴 丿賳蹖丕 趩賯丿乇 丿乇 蹖讴 丿賵 賯乇賳 丕禺蹖乇 丿乇 亘毓囟蹖 趩蹖夭賴丕 倬蹖卮乇賮鬲 讴乇丿賴貙 氐丨賳賴鈥屰� 夭丕蹖賲丕賳 乇丕 讴賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀呚� 亘丕 禺賵丿 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 讴賴 倬蹖卮乇賮鬲鈥屬囏й� 毓賱賲蹖 趩胤賵乇 賴賲賴鈥屭嗃屫� 乇丕貙 賲孬賱 亘丕乇丿丕乇蹖 賵 夭丕蹖賲丕賳 賲鬲丨賵賱 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲. 倬蹖卮乇賮鬲 丿乇 賲乇丕賯亘鬲鈥屬囏й� 倬蹖卮 賵 倬爻 丕夭 夭丕蹖賲丕賳 丌賳賯丿乇 夭蹖丕丿 亘賵丿賴 讴賴 賵囟毓蹖鬲 夭丕蹖賲丕賳 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 讴賴 讴賲鬲乇 丕夭 氐丿 爻丕賱 倬蹖卮 賳賵卮鬲赖 卮丿賴貙 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屰� 丕賲乇賵夭蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 毓噩蹖亘 亘賴 賳馗乇 亘乇爻丿.
倬蹖鈥屬嗁堌簇� 鄄: 禺賵丕賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 讴賴 丌睾丕夭 讴乇丿賲貙 趩賳丿 亘丕乇 賳丕禺賵丿丌诏丕賴 蹖丕丿 卮賵禺蹖 爻乇蹖丕賱 family guy 亘丕 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵 賳丕賲卮 丕賮鬲丕丿賲 賵 倬賵夭禺賳丿 夭丿賲. (丕诏乇 爻乇蹖丕賱 乇丕 丿蹖丿賴 亘丕卮蹖丿 卮丕蹖丿 丕蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 乇丕 亘賴 蹖丕丿 丌賵乇蹖丿) 丿丕卮鬲賲 賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 丕蹖賳 賴賲 丕夭 卮賵禺蹖鈥屬囏й屰� 丿乇 爻胤丨 夭亘丕賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賮賯胤 丿乇 夭亘丕賳 丕氐賱蹖 (亘賴 賵丕爻胤賴鈥屰� 賲毓賳丕蹖 丿賵诏丕賳賴鈥� arm) 禺賳丿賴鈥屫ж� 丕爻鬲 賵 丿乇 丕孬乇 鬲乇噩賲賴 亘丕賲夭诏蹖鈥屫ж� 丕夭 亘蹖賳 賲蹖鈥屫辟堌� 賴賲丕賳胤賵乇 讴賴 丕诏乇 禺賵卮賲夭诏蹖鈥屬囏й� 賮丕乇爻蹖 賲孬賱丕 丿乇 賳孬乇 毓亘蹖丿 蹖丕 卮毓乇 丕蹖乇噩 乇丕 亘賴 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 鬲乇噩賲賴 讴賳蹖賲貙 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 丌賳鈥屬囏� 亘蹖鈥屬呚操� 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀�.
Profile Image for Matt.
1,017 reviews30.2k followers
April 26, 2016
A Farewell to Arms sort of gives you the inkling that Hemingway's death will probably involve a shotgun.

It's just that sad. Front to back, this is one of the more mournful novels I've read. It's about Henry, an ambulance driver in World War I. He is wounded and falls in love with Catherine, a nurse. They exchange odd banter. They fall in love in love during a summer in Milan (but who wouldn't?). He knocks Catherine up, then returns to the front. Unfortunately for him, he is fighting with Italians, and, as the Italians are known to do, he is soon in full retreat. (I don't know why the French get such a bad rap, the Italians haven't won a war since sacking Carthage). Henry is captured by military police and in danger of being executed, but he manages to escape. He reunites with Catherine and, inexplicably, ends up living with her in Switzerland. Things are idyllic for awhile. The lazy, languid life reminiscent of The Sun Also Rises.

Then, of course, life intervenes.

The end is tragic. Heartbreaking. The writing is brilliant, such as in Hemingway's famous line about how the world breaks us all:

We were never lonely and never afraid when we were together. I know that the night is not the same as the day: that all things are different, that the things of the night cannot be explained in the day, because they do not then exist, and the night can be a dreadful time for lonely people once their loneliness has started. But with Catherine there was almost no difference in the night except that it was an even better time. If people bring so much courage to this world the world has to kill them to break them, so of course it kills them. The world breaks every one and afterward many are strong at the broken places. But those that will not break it kills. It kills the very good and the very gentle and the very brave impartially. If you are none of these you can be sure it will kill you too but there will be no special hurry.


There's no cynicism here, just bitterness. It's prototypical Hemingway. The sparseness and terseness interspersed with long, emotion-laden sentences. I place this in the middle of For Whom the Bell Tolls, which ends badly but is full of passion and love, and The Sun Also Rises, which is like an early 20th century The Real World.

Profile Image for Paul Haspel.
684 reviews156 followers
November 11, 2022
Far away though we are, in both place and time, from the First World War, Ernest Hemingway鈥檚 1929 novel A Farewell to Arms can give the interested reader a sense of the horrors of that war, and of the despair and disillusionment that the vast blood-letting of the war caused throughout the Western world. Hemingway seamlessly combines an epic story of World War I battle action with a tender and affecting love story. It is, for many admirers of the work of this great American author, their favorite Hemingway novel. I know that it is mine.

Hemingway fans and scholars alike know how closely A Farewell to Arms corresponds with key events from Hemingway鈥檚 life. Hemingway wanted to serve in the First World War, even though the United States Army had rejected him for military service on account of his poor eyesight; and therefore, he travelled to Europe and volunteered as an ambulance driver for the Italian Army in 1918. Seriously wounded by mortar fire along the Italian Front, Hemingway convalesced in a hospital near Milan, and became involved in a passionate though ill-fated love affair with a Red Cross nurse named Agnes von Kurowsky.

These bare-bones details were fleshed out by Hemingway to become A Farewell to Arms. Hemingway鈥檚 fictional counterpart for this novel is Frederic Henry, who like Hemingway is an American. A commissioned officer with the rank of lieutenant, Henry serves on the Italian front, is wounded, recovers in hospital in Italy, and falls in love with a nurse 鈥� not someone with a 鈥渧on鈥� in her name (might confuse the readership 鈥� aren鈥檛 we supposed to be fighting the Germans?), but rather a demure young Englishwoman named Catherine Barkley.

Part of the novel鈥檚 interest inheres in Frederic Henry鈥檚 changing attitudes toward war. At first, the wounded Frederic is eager to return to the front, to the camaraderie of men-at-arms and the shared dangers and joys of a soldier's life, as shown in this conversation between Frederic and the house doctor at his hospital:

鈥淵ou are in such a hurry to get back to the front?鈥�

鈥淲hy not?鈥�

鈥淚t is very beautiful,鈥� he said. 鈥淵ou are a noble young man.鈥�


As the novel continues, however, Frederic comes to feel that his primary duty is to Catherine, and to the child that eventually results from their love for each other 鈥� hence Frederic鈥檚 ultimate willingness to declare his 鈥渇arewell to arms,鈥� to separate from the warrior code that has hitherto sustained him, and to place a simple, peaceful human relationship with wife and child at the center of his life.

Many readers back in 1929 would no doubt have sympathized with Frederic鈥檚 decision. Eleven years after the Armistice of Compi猫gne concluded the 鈥淲ar to End All Wars,鈥� most observers would no doubt have seen the First World War as a vast exercise in futility 鈥� a monstrous conflict that killed ten million people, left another 28 million wounded or missing, and resulted in a Europe more vulnerable and less stable than it had been before the guns of August 1914 first roared to life. That attitude toward the carnage of World War I can be seen when Hemingway writes that 鈥渁bstract words such as glory, honor, courage, or hallow were obscene beside the concrete names of villages, the numbers of roads, the names of rivers, the numbers of regiments and the dates.鈥�

That attitude toward war also comes forth in Hemingway鈥檚 recounting of the Italian retreat from Caporetto, a dramatic highlight of the novel. Historically, the Battle of Caporetto (24 October 鈥� 19 November 1917) was an Italian defeat at the hands of Austro-Hungarian troops supported by German reinforcements. Italy suffered over 300,000 casualties in what has been called the worst loss in Italian military history.

But wait: the story gets even worse. The Italian commander, Marshal Luigi Cadorna, compounded his many strategic and tactical errors before and during the battle by ordering the execution of any officer found retreating from the battle lines, as if the loss of the battle was his officers' fault and not his own.

In Hemingway鈥檚 hands, these cold, sad facts of history take on the texture and drama of lived experience, as Frederic Henry and various Italian officers face the prospect of execution for their commander鈥檚 blunders:

Two carabinieri took the lieutenant-colonel to the river bank. He walked in the rain, an old man with his hat off, a carabinieri on either side. I did not watch them shoot him but I heard the shots. They were questioning someone else. This officer too was separated from his troops. He was not allowed to make an explanation. He cried when they read the sentence from the pad of paper, and they were questioning another when they shot him. They made a point of being intent on questioning the next man while the man who had been questioned before was being shot. In this way there was obviously nothing they could do about it. I did not know whether I should wait to be questioned or make a break now.

Small wonder that Frederic and Catherine make their own 鈥渇arewell to arms,鈥� crossing the border into Switzerland and enjoying an idyllic winter interlude so complete that Catherine is able to say, 鈥淵ou鈥檝e forgotten the army.鈥� Yet just as Hemingway鈥檚 real-life relationship with Agnes von Kurowsky did not end happily, so complications attendant upon the birth of Frederic and Catherine鈥檚 child pose the danger that their love, while true and intense, may be short-lived.

I returned to A Farewell to Arms in the context of a trip, some years ago, to Havana, Cuba, where my wife and I saw various sites associated with Hemingway and his life, including the Floridita bar where he drank daiquiris and the Ambos Mundos hotel where he lived and wrote during the 1930鈥檚. And perhaps this novel occupies my thoughts today because it is Veterans鈥� Day, a federal holiday in honor of American veterans, and a day that had its historical antecedents in the armistice that ended the First World War on November 11, 1918. For me, no other American novel of World War I captures the horror of that war, or the cruelty with which war separates people from one another, so well as A Farewell to Arms.
Profile Image for Maziyar Yf.
727 reviews510 followers
July 15, 2021
賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴 賳賵卮鬲赖 丕乇賳爻鬲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 貙 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賲卮賴賵乇 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 貙 丕孬乇蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 毓丕卮賯丕賳賴 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 囟丿 噩賳诏 . 丕賲丕 囟丿 噩賳诏 亘賵丿賳 丌賳 亘賴 丕賳丿丕夭賴 丕蹖 讴賲 乇賳诏 賵 亘蹖 賮乇賵睾 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賲賲讴賳 丕爻鬲 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 丌賳乇丕 賴丿賮 賵 蹖丕 賲賵囟賵毓 丕氐賱蹖 讴鬲丕亘 賳丿丕賳丿 .
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 卮賲丕賱 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 賲蹖 诏匕乇丿 貙 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丕乇鬲卮 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 鬲賳賴丕 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇 丕賲倬乇丕鬲賵乇蹖 丕鬲乇蹖卮 鈥� 賲噩丕乇爻鬲丕賳 賵 丌賱賲丕賳 賲蹖 噩賳诏丿 . 賯賴乇賲丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 賮乇丿乇蹖讴 賴賳乇蹖 貙 丕賮爻乇蹖 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 讴賴 丕丨鬲賲丕賱丕 丿丕賵胤賱亘丕賳賴 亘賴 丕乇鬲卮 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 倬蹖賵爻鬲賴 丕爻鬲 貙 丕賵 丿乇 丿賱 噩賳诏 毓丕卮賯 蹖讴 倬乇爻鬲丕乇 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 賲蹖 卮賵丿.
鬲賵氐蹖賮丕鬲 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 睾丕賱亘丕 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 卮賲丕賱 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 賵 蹖丕 噩賳賵亘 爻賵蹖蹖爻 賲蹖 卮賵丿 貙 賲賳丕胤賯蹖 讴賴 丕诏乇 趩賴 丿乇 丨丕賱鬲 噩賳诏蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 丕賲丕 胤亘蹖毓鬲 夭蹖亘丕 賵 賳賮爻诏蹖乇 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖 賴丕 賵 丿賱乇亘丕蹖蹖 賴丕蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 賴賳賵夭 丨賮馗 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲 貙 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賳诏丕賴蹖 鬲賵乇蹖爻鬲蹖 亘賴 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕蹖 噩賳诏 夭丿賴 丿丕乇丿 貙 丿乇 賴乇 賳賯胤賴 丕蹖 噩賳诏賱蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 賵 乇賵丿禺丕賳賴 丕蹖 噩丕乇蹖 貙 丌爻賲丕賳 丌亘蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 賵 丕诏乇 賴賲 丕亘乇蹖 亘丕卮丿 亘丕乇丕賳蹖 夭蹖亘丕 賵 乇賲丕賳鬲蹖讴 賲蹖 亘丕乇丿 賵 禺亘乇蹖 丕夭 诏丕夭賴丕蹖 爻賲蹖 乇丕蹖噩 丿乇 噩賳诏 丕賵賱 蹖丕 夭賲蹖賳 卮禺賲 禺賵乇丿賴 亘乇 丕孬乇 亘賲亘丕乇丕賳 賳蹖爻鬲 .
賯賴乇賲丕賳丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴 賴賲 賲丕賳賳丿 鬲賵乇蹖爻鬲賴丕蹖蹖 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 賵 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖 賲蹖 賲丕賳賳丿 讴賴 亘丕 噩蹖亘蹖 爻乇卮丕乇 丕夭 賱蹖乇賴 ( 賵丕丨丿 倬賵賱 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 ) 诏賵蹖丕 鬲賮乇蹖丨 蹖丕 賲丕賴 毓爻賱 禺賵丿 乇丕 丿乇 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕 爻倬乇蹖 賲蹖 讴賳賳丿 . 丕賵賯丕鬲 丌賳賴丕 丿乇 賴鬲賱 賴丕蹖 賱賵讴爻 賵 乇爻鬲賵乇丕賳 賴丕蹖 诏乇丕賳 賯蹖賲鬲 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲蹖 诏匕乇丿 貙 卮乇丕亘賴丕蹖 丕毓賱丕 賵 賳丕亘 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕蹖蹖 賲蹖 賳賵卮賳丿 賵 丕賱亘鬲賴 丌賯丕蹖 賴賳乇蹖 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 爻乇蹖 賴賲 亘賴 噩亘賴賴 賲蹖 夭賳丿 .
賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘丕 丕爻鬲丕丿蹖 鬲賲丕賲 毓賯亘 賳卮蹖賳蹖 丕蹖鬲丕賱蹖丕蹖蹖 賴丕 乇丕 丿乇 賳亘乇丿 讴丕倬賵乇鬲賵 亘賴 鬲氐賵蹖乇 讴卮蹖丿賴 貙 賳賴 鬲賳賴丕 爻乇亘丕夭丕賳 蹖丕 睾蹖乇 賳馗丕賲蹖 賴丕 蹖丕 丨蹖賵丕賳丕鬲 丕賴賱蹖 貙 亘賱讴賴 蹖讴 讴卮賵乇 賵 蹖讴 爻乇夭賲蹖賳 亘丕 鬲賲丕賲 賲鬲毓賱賯丕鬲卮 禺賵丿 乇丕 丿丕乇丿 毓賯亘 賲蹖 讴卮丿 . 丿乇 丿賱 丕蹖賳 賴乇噩 賵 賲乇噩 毓馗蹖賲 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賴賳乇蹖 丿乇 賲蹖 蹖丕亘丿 丿蹖诏乇 噩賳诏 亘乇丕蹖 丕賵 讴丕賮蹖爻鬲 貙 丿蹖诏乇 賳賲蹖 禺賵丕賴丿 亘噩賳诏丿 .
讴鬲丕亘 賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴 丿乇 賯蹖丕爻 亘丕 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖 丿蹖诏乇 囟丿 噩賳诏 賲丕賳賳丿 亘賴 丕賲蹖丿 丿蹖丿丕乇 丿乇 丌賳 丿賳蹖丕 賳賵卮鬲赖 倬蹖 蹖乇 賱賵賲鬲乇 賵 蹖丕 讴鬲丕亘 卮丕禺氐 賵 噩乇蹖丕賳 爻丕夭 賳賵乇賲賳 賲蹖賱乇 亘乇賴賳賴 賴丕 賵 賲乇丿賴 賴丕 讴賴 丨賯丕蹖賯 賳賮乇鬲 丌賵乇 噩賳诏 乇丕 亘蹖 倬乇丿賴 賵 乇購讴 賮丕卮 賲蹖 讴賳賳丿 亘丿賵賳 卮讴 噩丕蹖诏丕賴 倬丕蹖蹖賳 鬲乇蹖 丿丕乇丿 貙 诏賵蹖丕 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘賴 賴乇 丿賱蹖賱蹖 毓卮賯 乇丕 亘賴 噩賳诏 鬲乇噩蹖丨 丿丕丿賴 丕爻鬲 貙 賳鬲蹖噩賴 丌賳讴賴 丕賴乇蹖賲賳 噩賳诏 鬲賯乇蹖亘丕 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 丨囟賵乇蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 .
倬丕蹖丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賴賲 鬲賯乇蹖亘丕 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 倬蹖卮 亘蹖賳蹖 讴乇丿 貙 丕賲丕 卮丕蹖丿 賳鬲賵丕賳 亘賱丕蹖蹖 讴賴 亘賴 爻乇 賯賴乇賲丕賳丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖 丌蹖丿 乇丕 亘賴 卮讴賱 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 亘賴 噩賳诏 賳爻亘鬲 丿丕丿 貙 诏賵蹖蹖 噩賳诏 鬲賳賴丕 丨囟賵乇蹖 讴賵鬲丕賴 丿丕卮鬲賴 賵 亘賴 丌乇丕蹖卮 氐丨賳賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴賲讴 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲 . 亘乇禺蹖 丕夭 讴丕乇丕讴鬲乇賴丕 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇賴丕 卮丿賴 丕賳丿 賵 丕氐賵賱丕 丿賱蹖賱 賵噩賵丿卮丕賳 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲卮禺氐 賳蹖爻鬲 .
讴鬲丕亘 賵丿丕毓 亘丕 丕爻賱丨賴 讴丕乇蹖 亘丕 賮賱爻賮賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 賵 噩賳诏 賳丿丕乇丿 貙 賴賲蹖賳诏賵蹖 鬲賳賴丕 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丌丿賲賴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 诏賮鬲賴 讴賴 丿乇 丿賱 噩賳诏 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴賳丿 夭賳丿賴 亘賲丕賳賳丿 賵 毓卮賯 亘賵乇夭賳丿 .
Profile Image for Amit Mishra.
240 reviews691 followers
June 26, 2019
This one is pretty classic in nature. The novel set mainly in Wharton Itlay of 1917-18, the story focuses on Frederic Henry, an American ambulance driver for the Italian army. He met a young English nurse, Catherine Barkley, at a military hospital and they begin a relationship which gradually becomes passionate.
The story of the romance is set alongside a powerful portrayal of the horrors of war and its threat of the total destruction of civilization.
Profile Image for Hanieh.
81 reviews57 followers
October 8, 2019
亘禺卮賷 丕夭 賰鬲丕亘
丕賷賳胤賵乇賷 丕爻鬲. 賲賷 賲賷乇賷. 賳賲賷 丿丕賳賷 賲賵囟賵毓 丕夭 趩賴 賯乇丕乇 丕爻鬲. 賴乇诏夭 賮乇氐鬲卮 乇丕 賳丿丕卮鬲賴 丕賷 賰賴 亘丿丕賳賷. 鬲賵 乇丕 賲賷 丕賳丿丕夭賳丿 賵爻胤 亘丕夭賷 賵 賯賵丕賳賷賳 乇丕 亘賴 鬲賵 賲賷 诏賵賷賳丿 賵 亘丕 丕賵賱賷賳 禺胤丕賷賷 賰賴 丕夭 鬲賵 亘诏賷乇賳丿 鬲賵 乇丕 賲賷 賰卮賳丿. 賷丕 鬲賵 乇丕 亘賷 噩賴鬲 賲賷 賰卮賳丿. 丕賲丕 丿乇 賳賴丕賷鬲 鬲賵 乇丕 賲賷 賰卮賳丿. 丕夭 丕賷賳 亘丕亘鬲 禺丕胤乇鬲 噩賲毓 亘丕卮丿. 賰賲賷 氐亘乇 賰賳 鬲賵 乇丕 賴賲 賲賷 賰卮賳丿
Profile Image for Dem.
1,245 reviews1,376 followers
April 3, 2019
For me think was a mediocre historical fiction / romance story set to the back drop of World War. I failed to connect with any of the characters as I listened to this one on audio and it became pretty annoying with the over use of certain words and I didn't engage with any of the dialogue which seemed trivial and never ending.

A story of a young American Frederic Henry who volunteers for service with the Italian Army in World War I and falls in love with his English Nurse.


I am not a fan of "romance Stories" or tales of all consuming love and that is pretty much how I felt about this one, and it wasn't what I was looking for in War novel. It was an ok read for me but certainly not one for my favourites shelf. I just couldn't engage with the characters and I found Catherine's character so annoying and strange. The overuse of certain words and ridiculously long sentences grated on my nerves. The narrator was quite good but because there was such a repetition of certain words I felt he kept over emphasising them.

This wasn't at all what I was expecting from an Ernest Hemingway novel and I picked this one up expecting something quite different and this book just didn't deliver and perhaps I should have paid better attention to the blub of this one as it had too much love story and not enough war action for me.

My favourite fiction novels on World War one are and
Displaying 1 - 30 of 15,581 reviews

Can't find what you're looking for?

Get help and learn more about the design.