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Hans's Reviews > The Sorrows of Young Werther

The Sorrows of Young Werther by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
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bookshelves: german-literature

This is a dangerous book. For anyone who has suffered from that unrequited love that burns like a fever will be able to relate uncannily well with this book. Unfortunately the ending is such that it inspired many people to use it like a template for their own lives when faced with a similar situation. While finishing up this book I wondered whether Goethe was ever aware or thought about the painful actions his book inspired.

This is a fictionalized autobiography of Goethe's own experience of being in love with a woman he could never have. The experience was obviously very painful for him. His writing style has powerful clarity that can easily pull you into the story causing you to ache with the main character and laugh at the same time. To me this was an example of the dark-side of romanticism. The main character, Werther, was so obsessed and fixated on Charlotta (the woman he loves) that it was as if he wasn't even seeing her anymore. What he was in love with was an idea, not actually her, he was in love with his own ideal of her. This is the grand delusion that romantics feed themselves and they do it to such excess that their behavior seems pitiable. I would only recommend this book to anyone who wants to understand what obsession with another human being looks like. This mindset is as unhealthy as attaining the object, and I say object because that is what the idealized Charlotta became, would likely only reveal his delusion.

Romanticism is an example of looking for a personal messiah in love. Someone who we can pin all of our hopes and dreams on to pull us out of the human condition we find ourselves stuck in. A quest for transcendence through the love of another. But placing that responsibility on the shoulders of someone else will always disappoint and rightly so. We can not give to another what only we can do for ourselves.

I would only cautiously recommend this book. Realists could handle it, but dreamers beware.
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Reading Progress

March 16, 2010 – Shelved (Other Paperback Edition)
April 15, 2010 – Started Reading
April 15, 2010 – Shelved
April 20, 2010 – Finished Reading
April 11, 2011 – Shelved as: german-literature

Comments Showing 1-31 of 31 (31 new)

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message 1: by P. (last edited Apr 28, 2010 12:05PM) (new) - rated it 3 stars

P. I like your interpretation of the story. I guess it was 'obsession' rather than love. But I can't see it inspiring people to commit suicide. It's not that strong in its darkness surely.


Alarr It's a dark story. But love itself is dark when it's intense. Goethe is a great writer and his use of language, his manner of expression is remarkable. I like the young romantic movement he inspired. It's clear Goethe needed the love of that woman, to go on in life. It's good he could write about it, to get it out of his system.


Matthew Bargas Nice review. I started a discussion on the selfishness of Werther. Please feel free to join in


Crysta I read that it was a fictionalized account of the life (and death) of an acquaintance of his who committed suicide. It seems rather like he was trying to make sense of what had happened. I also read that it was meant as somewhat of a vindication of the man who committed suicide; perhaps an attempt to rebut the social stigma that was and is attached to mental illness.


Quiche I'm sure he was, considering the book was maligned (and banned I think) due to so many young people committing suicide because of it.


Manybooks Definitely both obsessive and massively selfish!


message 7: by Niels (new) - added it

Niels The language in this book is wonderful, but I completely agree with you. Did Goethe know that people would get inspired to take their own lives? Or was the real message to expose the foolishness of Werther? He can't make it in real life, which is why he went back to his obsession. Lotte also hints he only loves her because he can't have her. It's a nice study of the philosophy of romance.


message 8: by Manybooks (last edited Dec 14, 2016 01:46PM) (new) - rated it 3 stars

Manybooks Niels wrote: "The language in this book is wonderful, but I completely agree with you. Did Goethe know that people would get inspired to take their own lives? Or was the real message to expose the foolishness of..."

Goethe always claimed that Werther was bibliotherapy for him with regard to his own unhappy alliance with Charlotte Buff. However, that being said, and even though I like the novel, perhaps Goethe failed to realise the affect that Werther would have (I also think he was at that time yet unaware just how brilliant and influential a writer he was turning out to be). On the other hand, those who committed suicide after reading Werther were likely already rather unstable to begin with.


Maja I believe Goethe wrote in his autobiography "Poetry and Truth" that after the release of "The sorrows of young Werther" many young people comitted suicide, but he didn't realize before publishing it that the book could have such an effect on people. Later, after one of his friends comitted suicide, he rewrote some parts so to make the idea of suicide seem less desirable.


Roger King Jr. I don't mean to be unusually cruel in this comment, because a life taken is a serious matter, but I believe that in order for his words to have such a strong effect they would need to be great words. I love this book because I see a lot of myself in Werther. I've been the victim of unrequited love, I'm a big thinker who sees the cogs in the machine to his own detriment, I let my emotions choose my decision for me while being completely aware of it, and I write poetry and love fluffy, romantic language. I can't say I was crying at the end, but I certainly felt for Werther and I believe that he shouldn't be censored in the slightest. Writing that can effect people to such a far degree is worth the loss of those foolish enough to take their lives because of it. I'm sorry, it's harsh, but it's true.


Rebecca Garrard I just read in Nietzsche's 'The Gay Science' that Goethe was aware of the suicides which the book had inspired and so he included the words "Be a man and do not follow me" as an epitaph to later editions.


message 12: by [deleted user] (new)

I may join your little talk.
I did a presentation about this book and you are all right...at least a bit.
Goethe used Werther to write down his own experiences but he also wanted to get over his friend's suicide. it's been both. he did rewrite some parts but that was because another friend who would be Albert in the book complained that he is pictured so badly. Goethe changed that and made Werther accept and maybe even befriend Albert in a way.

However I liked this book. it expresses emotions and the influence nature has on our mindset. and how our impressions can change depending on our general mood.
and I don't think Goethe knew what this book would do. he wasn't that famous befkre its release. So I guess he would have never thought he would just reach such an audience. So thinking about the consequences wouldn't be that important.


Quaima Boylan I agree it might convince someone to kill themselves. I can relate with Whether. in school girls I liked never liked me back and that made me sad and bitter


message 14: by Daniel (new) - added it

Daniel Does ignoring the possibility of his suggestions being true make you feel better about yourself? Are you afraid that the truth is "detrimental" to your life? Is it good to ignore truth? To be the adult version of you on Christmas day when you were young?


message 15: by Jon Yoni (new)

Jon Yoni Kastner One of the best reviews I’ve ever read on Å·±¦ÓéÀÖ. Thank you.


message 17: by Andrew (new) - added it

Andrew Cooper Oh Gosh! Now I have to injure myself and read this book. I'm a Romantic and apparently a sucker for hurting myself in love


message 18: by Harry (new) - added it

Harry Rubin Thanks for the review. I have felt cons of romanticism far too often. I will check it out. Is it poetic like Faust or is it a true novel?


message 19: by Mert (new) - rated it 5 stars

Mert The book has two possible effects. It can be cure of your pain or can increase it


message 20: by Mona (new) - rated it 5 stars

Mona Hajeen Wrong, you have maybe agood way to say your own tgouts and opinion, but you can't understand the emotion of love, it is really diffcult for those who doesn't love really. It's not a romantic story, it's a very great describing for these deeb feelings and emotions inside everyone of us. the ending is not dark, you can't judg this srory like that, but there is an excuse for all of you who say the novel is ideal, you didnt love honstly.


message 21: by Ahmed (new) - added it

Ahmed Salahu-El Deen I loved that, it was really helpful review


صالح العتيبي Thanks for this great review


message 23: by Elsa (new) - rated it 5 stars

Elsa I think not only Goethe, but anyone who falls in love, they do it with an idea, not a real person. In the beginning, everything's perfect, smooth, we are thrilled and can't see any flaw in the object we love. Why's that? Because we've fallen in love with the idea we've created of our beloved, not with a real person. When the honeymoon is over is when the real person comes out and we see the flaws we couldn't see in the passionate phase. That's Romanticism, and it's insane to make it last because it's just an illusion. Werther is an amazing, passionate novel about the pain of a loving man who will never meet the real Charlotte.


Fabiola Parmesan very nice review, thanks a lot


Matthew Bargas Agreed. His broken heart was self-inflicted.


message 26: by Zeynep (new) - added it

Zeynep A quest for transcendence through the love of another 👌


mlodyparti great point


message 28: by Eryk (new) - rated it 3 stars

Eryk many People in e.g. Germany committed suicide because of it but not because they're in tragic love but because it was a trend, just like fashion, he's blue tailcoat and yellow vest, it all was a trend back in 1774


message 29: by Mane (new) - rated it 4 stars

Mane Simonyan A rather observant note that allows you to perceive the work from a different perspective.As for me i was too mesmerised by the senses that Goethe has put in almost every sentence with the great gracefulness of it.


message 30: by Gustian (new)

Gustian Well said.


Bryan Kunitsky This is one of the most insightful reviews I’ve ever read. Thank you for sharing it.


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