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Is the idea of human "races" compatible with Scripture?
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As Robert noted, prejudice does exist. Where prejudice is based on race, though (and it very often is), I believe it's perfectly legitimate to refer it as racism. That doesn't suggest that race is a legitimate grounds for prejudice; it just recognizes the fact that some misguided people imagine that it is. And while all prejudices are held by individuals (and need to be changed at the individual level), some are much more widespread than just a matter of a few small groups. And some prejudices are widely encouraged.

I don't think Robert is ignoring the issue, just properly defining the issue. Prejudice is the core issue. How it is expressed is peripheral. Prejudice is carved into our DNA. Expressing it through racism or sexism is symptomatic just as angina or chest pain is symptomatic of underlying coronary artery disease. Do we wish to discuss the cause of this disease, or the symptoms? Treating symptoms without addressing root cause is a fruitless endeavor

However, racism is a word used to describe a particular kind of prejudice. To argue that we should simply dismiss the term is, I believe, not helpful, as many people will see it as dismissing the issue, and will not pause to listen to our explanation about why we are not using it. It is, in effect, semantics. The term 'racism' is a perfectly valid one to use if one's desire is to be understood, and I believe ignoring it in favour of other terms results in unnecessary division.
If Christians are serious about dealing with racism, then we should not be pausing to quibble about the use of the term. We should just sit down and try and address the issue.

Evolution is the world's answer for the existence of various races.
So, if we are addressing the wrong pr..."
Sorry, but the word evolution doesn't disturb me. Evolution merely being the mechanism of creation. The act of creation was something far more fundamental and difficult (impossible?) to understand which set all in motion. Denying science is denying the magnificence and complexity of God's creation.

Most members of this group, myself included, have run into this same fallacious argument (from non-Christians as well as professing Christians) in relation to abortion, homosexual orientations, smoking, pornography, the environment, euthanasia, assisted suicide, marijuana or other modern drugs, or essentially any other contemporary term or concept which doesn't have a specific linguistic equivalent in biblical Hebrew or Greek. (And, of course, we mustn't forget arson, which probably does have a Hebrew and Greek equivalent, but doesn't happen to be specifically prohibited anywhere in either Testament.) If the Bible doesn't use a given modern word or phrase, we're told, it "says nothing about" the subject, and so offers us no relevant guidance --except to imply that it's a matter of indifference.
The reason why this is fallacious is because the Bible does lay down very clear basic ethical teachings and principles which serve as touchstones (or, as Amos might say, a plumb line) for how we conduct ourselves, how we relate to God and how we treat other humans. The love commands and the Golden Rule, for instance, preclude unfair and prejudicial treatment of others no matter what excuse happens to be advanced for it. Direct Biblical commands to seek justice apply in any setting where justice is denied, for any reason. And the examples of God's concern and compassion for non-Israelites, and of how Jesus and the Apostles treated non-Jews, and the positive commands for inclusion in the fellowship of the church regardless of ethnicity, govern us even in cases where the ethnicity involved doesn't happen to be, say, Samaritans, or people from Nineveh. The Bible was given to us in a particular time and place, but God gave it to us in such a way as to render it a reliable and relevant rule for our spiritual and moral guidance in EVERY time and place that has been or will be until Christ returns, including cultural situations where the technology, language and practices may not outwardly much resemble those of Biblical times.

I just pulled up my dictionary app and it gave one of the meaning of the word "Race" as "a family, tribe, people or nation belonging to the same stock."
Also, "a class or kind of people unified by shared interests, habits or characteristics".
We can certainly agree that we have seen or at least that we know of prejudices against people of different "characteristics".
The same app states that the word racism was first used in 1933 so this is a relative new word, but the sin has been with us a long time.
Think about how Gal 3:28 might apply here "neither Jew nor Greek".
I agree that we all came from Adam/Eve, but I disagree that there is only one race. Christians are born into the world's race and adopted into God's when we are saved. We are as different as night and day in the way we think, act and perceive our surroundings. Our problems with prejudice occur when we start acting and thinking like the race that belongs to this world instead of God's. I know that this is not what you meant by the original question but I think we all need to remember that if we let our disagreements temp us to act like we are a member of the world's race then satan gains a foothold into our lives. Most people haven't been taught that the only race they belong is God's and that is leaving the church doors wide open for satan.
The reason that people want to "deal with" made up maladies is because satan is succeeding in leading us away from God. When something so volatile as racism is brought up, nearly every person allows emotions to flare up and christians forget to seek God. Everybody else is so angry that they won't listen to anything anyone says, this keeps them from hearing the Word of God. The only one happy is satan.

As far as physical races are concerned, James Strong, in his classic A Concise Dictionary of the Words in the Greek Testament, defines ethnos (from which we get our words "ethnicity" and ethnic") as "race." The New Testament writers use ethnos 162 times, almost always referring to physical groupings of people. The King James Version translators usually render it as "nation(s)," "people(s)" or most often "Gentiles," (since the N.T. writers are usually speaking of non-Jewish peoples/nations).
More could be said about the subject, and I could address some of Robert's comments more directly. But since Robert isn't part of our group any more, I'm thinking that what's already been said probably deals with the subject sufficiently. So I don't plan to post on this thread any further, unless anyone else in the group still wants to explore the subject more.
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As Christians, we must begin with an accurate starting point. Racism cannot exist (in truth) because there is ONLY ONE ra..."
Exactly.