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Goethes Faust #1
賮丕賵爻鬲
乇丕卅毓丞 丕賱卮丕毓乇 丕賱兀賱賲丕賳賷 噩賵鬲賴
599 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1808
7,418 people are currently reading
140k people want to read
About the author
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
12.3k听books6,591听followersA master of poetry, drama, and the novel, German writer and scientist Johann Wolfgang von Goethe spent 50 years on his two-part dramatic poem
Faust
, published in 1808 and 1832, also conducted scientific research in various fields, notably botany, and held several governmental positions.
George Eliot called him "Germany's greatest man of letters... and the last true polymath to walk the earth." Works span the fields of literature, theology, and humanism.
People laud this magnum opus as one of the peaks of world literature. Other well-known literary works include his numerous poems, the Bildungsroman Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship and the epistolary novel The Sorrows of Young Werther .
With this key figure of German literature, the movement of Weimar classicism in the late 18th and early 19th centuries coincided with Enlightenment, sentimentality (Empfindsamkeit), Sturm und Drang, and Romanticism. The author of the scientific text Theory of Colours , he influenced Darwin with his focus on plant morphology. He also long served as the privy councilor ("Geheimrat") of the duchy of Weimar.
Goethe took great interest in the literatures of England, France, Italy, classical Greece, Persia, and Arabia and originated the concept of Weltliteratur ("world literature"). Despite his major, virtually immeasurable influence on German philosophy especially on the generation of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling, he expressly and decidedly refrained from practicing philosophy in the rarefied sense.
Influence spread across Europe, and for the next century, his works inspired much music, drama, poetry and philosophy. Many persons consider Goethe the most important writer in the German language and one of the most important thinkers in western culture as well. Early in his career, however, he wondered about painting, perhaps his true vocation; late in his life, he expressed the expectation that people ultimately would remember his work in optics.
George Eliot called him "Germany's greatest man of letters... and the last true polymath to walk the earth." Works span the fields of literature, theology, and humanism.
People laud this magnum opus as one of the peaks of world literature. Other well-known literary works include his numerous poems, the Bildungsroman Wilhelm Meister's Apprenticeship and the epistolary novel The Sorrows of Young Werther .
With this key figure of German literature, the movement of Weimar classicism in the late 18th and early 19th centuries coincided with Enlightenment, sentimentality (Empfindsamkeit), Sturm und Drang, and Romanticism. The author of the scientific text Theory of Colours , he influenced Darwin with his focus on plant morphology. He also long served as the privy councilor ("Geheimrat") of the duchy of Weimar.
Goethe took great interest in the literatures of England, France, Italy, classical Greece, Persia, and Arabia and originated the concept of Weltliteratur ("world literature"). Despite his major, virtually immeasurable influence on German philosophy especially on the generation of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel and Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph von Schelling, he expressly and decidedly refrained from practicing philosophy in the rarefied sense.
Influence spread across Europe, and for the next century, his works inspired much music, drama, poetry and philosophy. Many persons consider Goethe the most important writer in the German language and one of the most important thinkers in western culture as well. Early in his career, however, he wondered about painting, perhaps his true vocation; late in his life, he expressed the expectation that people ultimately would remember his work in optics.
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Displaying 1 - 30 of 4,893 reviews
June 15, 2016
Student:
Hey Professor, I could use a hand,
I just read a play I didn鈥檛 understand.
Professor:
And what was this play, pray?
Student:
Faust, the one you assigned the other day.
I simply can鈥檛 wrap my mind around it;
I read it carefully, but I am left confounded.
Professor:
I have, alas, studied philosophy,
Literature, history, and poetry.
I have some time that I can set aside;
So I will do my best to be your guide.
Student:
Gosh, thanks! So where should I start?
I suppose at the most conspicuous part:
The language, it was strangely various;
Both in style and quality, it was multifarious.
One moment, it is regal and poetic;
Other moments it is hasty and frenetic.
Doggerel alternates with highfalutin;
At times colossal, at others Lilliputian.
Professor:
Perhaps the translation was abysmal?
Student:
Actually, I read the German original.
Professor:
Ah, I see; please go on.
Student:
I hope you won鈥檛 think I鈥檓 a moron,
But I also thought the drama lacking;
Even though Faust does all this yacking
About his tortured soul, his weary spirit,
I found his actions downright incoherent.
He alternately scorns the world and yearns鈥�
For what? What does he wish to learn?
Although supposedly full of all these riddles,
I found him a bit superficial.
In short, it鈥檚 hard to care about his fate,
When all he does is whine and prate.
Professor:
What about Mephistopheles?
Student:
With him, I was somewhat more pleased.
He has at least a bit of spice;
His naughtiness is rather nice.
Professor:
And how did you like the plot?
Student:
That actually perplexed me a lot.
For one, it鈥檚 not a tragedy,
Since the play ends happily.
And what was with Walpurgis Night?
Yes it was fun, but it didn鈥檛 seem right
To interrupt the action so severely,
So pointlessly and cavalierly.
Some critics admire that scene, 鈥渋t鈥檚 po-mo,鈥�
They say, but I say 鈥淥h, no!鈥�
And what was with Valentine?
He sticks around for just one scene,
And if I am to be concise,
He struck me as a plot device.
To be honest, from what I gleaned,
I can鈥檛 tell why this is so esteemed.
It was nice and all, but I find it queer,
That Goethe is compared with Shakespeare.
Professor:
I can understand the plight you鈥檙e in,
It鈥檚 hard to know where to begin.
Goethe is a slippery fellow;
Reading him is like juggling jello.
He was a touch mercurial;
Often brilliant, occasionally dull.
He was a dabbler through and through
There wasn鈥檛 anything he wouldn鈥檛 do,
Or at least try; which is partly why
The language goes from low to high.
Student:
Certainly he was heterogeneous;
But why do you think he was a genius?
Professor:
In some ways he was like Faust;
He studied all, and all renounced.
He was skeptical of all modes of thought;
And found faults in everything he sought.
His distrust of tidiness
Is why the play is such a mess.
If reality is in disarray,
So shouldn鈥檛 be his play?
Student:
This strikes me as just an excuse.
Professor:
Everyone is entitled to their views.
Yet consider Goethe鈥檚 sophistication;
In him there is no mystification.
In renouncing reason, he does not turn,
To superstition, but instead learns
To spread his mind in all directions;
At once seeking, through reflection,
To transcend all worldly views,
While remaining coarse and worldly, too.
His wisdom soars above, and crawls below;
It is both cheap and tawdry, and it glows
And grows, expanding ever and anon鈥�
Here one moment, in another, gone.
He was, in short, a universal man;
Easy to admire, hard to understand.
Student:
So was he Faust or Mephisto?
Professor:
He was both, he was both.
Hey Professor, I could use a hand,
I just read a play I didn鈥檛 understand.
Professor:
And what was this play, pray?
Student:
Faust, the one you assigned the other day.
I simply can鈥檛 wrap my mind around it;
I read it carefully, but I am left confounded.
Professor:
I have, alas, studied philosophy,
Literature, history, and poetry.
I have some time that I can set aside;
So I will do my best to be your guide.
Student:
Gosh, thanks! So where should I start?
I suppose at the most conspicuous part:
The language, it was strangely various;
Both in style and quality, it was multifarious.
One moment, it is regal and poetic;
Other moments it is hasty and frenetic.
Doggerel alternates with highfalutin;
At times colossal, at others Lilliputian.
Professor:
Perhaps the translation was abysmal?
Student:
Actually, I read the German original.
Professor:
Ah, I see; please go on.
Student:
I hope you won鈥檛 think I鈥檓 a moron,
But I also thought the drama lacking;
Even though Faust does all this yacking
About his tortured soul, his weary spirit,
I found his actions downright incoherent.
He alternately scorns the world and yearns鈥�
For what? What does he wish to learn?
Although supposedly full of all these riddles,
I found him a bit superficial.
In short, it鈥檚 hard to care about his fate,
When all he does is whine and prate.
Professor:
What about Mephistopheles?
Student:
With him, I was somewhat more pleased.
He has at least a bit of spice;
His naughtiness is rather nice.
Professor:
And how did you like the plot?
Student:
That actually perplexed me a lot.
For one, it鈥檚 not a tragedy,
Since the play ends happily.
And what was with Walpurgis Night?
Yes it was fun, but it didn鈥檛 seem right
To interrupt the action so severely,
So pointlessly and cavalierly.
Some critics admire that scene, 鈥渋t鈥檚 po-mo,鈥�
They say, but I say 鈥淥h, no!鈥�
And what was with Valentine?
He sticks around for just one scene,
And if I am to be concise,
He struck me as a plot device.
To be honest, from what I gleaned,
I can鈥檛 tell why this is so esteemed.
It was nice and all, but I find it queer,
That Goethe is compared with Shakespeare.
Professor:
I can understand the plight you鈥檙e in,
It鈥檚 hard to know where to begin.
Goethe is a slippery fellow;
Reading him is like juggling jello.
He was a touch mercurial;
Often brilliant, occasionally dull.
He was a dabbler through and through
There wasn鈥檛 anything he wouldn鈥檛 do,
Or at least try; which is partly why
The language goes from low to high.
Student:
Certainly he was heterogeneous;
But why do you think he was a genius?
Professor:
In some ways he was like Faust;
He studied all, and all renounced.
He was skeptical of all modes of thought;
And found faults in everything he sought.
His distrust of tidiness
Is why the play is such a mess.
If reality is in disarray,
So shouldn鈥檛 be his play?
Student:
This strikes me as just an excuse.
Professor:
Everyone is entitled to their views.
Yet consider Goethe鈥檚 sophistication;
In him there is no mystification.
In renouncing reason, he does not turn,
To superstition, but instead learns
To spread his mind in all directions;
At once seeking, through reflection,
To transcend all worldly views,
While remaining coarse and worldly, too.
His wisdom soars above, and crawls below;
It is both cheap and tawdry, and it glows
And grows, expanding ever and anon鈥�
Here one moment, in another, gone.
He was, in short, a universal man;
Easy to admire, hard to understand.
Student:
So was he Faust or Mephisto?
Professor:
He was both, he was both.
May 11, 2024
Be careful what you wish for.
Faust is an aging academic genius, but disappointed with his existence. In a desperate impulse he makes a pact with the devil, Mephistopheles, to escape his depressing boring life, and find the marvels and pleasures he鈥檚 been missing all these years, in a new rejuvenated life.
A long, loooong story that takes place in two parts. The first one, published in 1806, and the second one, in 1832. Goethe鈥檚 magnum opus is widely considered the greatest german work ever, and a milestone in universal literature.
My curiosity for the greatest classics the world has to offer led me to this dreadful thing, and the unlucky coincidence of finding it in my parent鈥檚 bookcase made it possible. Sadly, for me, this was a massive torture from beginning to end. The writing style a beautiful but unbearable pain I suffered in every single one of its more than five hundred pages.
Still, you can easily notice the geniality and perfection of Goethe鈥檚 penmanship, sublime and exceptionally grandiloquent in every opportunity. He can say something majestic like: 鈥淪he鈥檚 the sun that lights my way, and in her snow-white embrace rests the sunset of my despair.鈥� And you are like: 鈥淲OW! That鈥檚 beautiful man! BEAUTIFUL! Now what on earth did you mean? Can you repeat that in English?鈥� And that鈥檚 basically how the whole book felt for me, unmatched beauty that half the time could never understand, the other half didn鈥檛 care to. The fame of this novel of course is very well deserved, but, for personal reasons, I could not enjoy it. I just can鈥檛 stand rhymed verse for too long.
The second part was even worse for me, but instead of Faust, Mephistopheles and Gretchen, was Faust, Mephistopheles and Helen of Troy.
Maybe an abridged edition could鈥檝e worked better, I鈥檓 sure it鈥檇 be just as good, or maybe just as bad, but at least shorter. Anyway. I鈥檓 outlier here so don鈥檛 be afraid to give it a try, if only for curiosity's sake. It is after all a timeless masterpiece.
It鈥檚 public domain, you can find it
-----------------------------------------------
PERSONAL NOTE :
[1808] [327p] [Classics] [1.5] [Conditional Recommendable] [Margaret] [Homunculus]
-----------------------------------------------
Ten cuidado con lo que dese谩s.
Fausto es un genio acad茅mico, pero desilusionado con su existencia. En un impulso desesperado hace un trato con el diablo, Mefist贸teles, para escapar de esa vida deprimente y aburrida, y hallar las maravillas y placeres que se perdi贸 todos esos a帽os, en una nueva vida rejuvenecida.
Una larga, laaaarga historia que se desarrolla en dos partes. La primera, publicada en 1806, y la segunda, en 1832. El magnum opus de Goethe es ampliamente considerado la m谩s grande obra alemana jam谩s, y un hito de la literatura universal.
Mi curiosidad por los grandes cl谩sicos del mundo me llev贸 a esta cosa abominable, y la desafortunada coincidencia de encontrarla en la biblioteca de mis viejos lo hizo posible. Lamentablemente, para m铆, esto fue una enorme tortura desde el principio hasta el final. El estilo de escritura un hermoso pero insoportable dolor que sufr铆 en cada una de sus m谩s de quinientas p谩ginas.
Aun as铆, es f谩cil de observar la genialidad y perfecci贸n de la pluma de Goethe, sublime y excepcionalmente grandilocuente en cada oportunidad. Es capaz de decir algo majestuoso como: 鈥淓lla es el sol que ilumina mi camino, y en su pecho n铆veo descansa el atardecer de mi esperanza.鈥� Y uno piensa, 鈥溌ow! Eso es hermoso. 隆HERMOSO! 驴Ahora qu茅 carajo quisiste decir? 驴Pod茅s repetirlo en castellano?鈥� Y as铆 es b谩sicamente como se sinti贸 todo el libro para m铆, belleza sin igual que la mitad del tiempo no pude procesar, y que la otra mitad ya no me import贸 entender. La fama de esta novela es por supuesto muy bien merecida, pero, por razones personales, yo no pude disfrutarla. Simplemente no puedo soportar el verso en rima por mucho tiempo.
La segunda parte me result贸 a煤n peor, pero en vez de ser Fausto, Mefist贸teles y Gretchen; fueron Fausto, Mefist贸teles y Helena de Troya.
Tal vez una versi贸n condensada hubiera sido mejor, estoy seguro que hubiera sido igual de buena, o igual de mala, pero al menos m谩s corta. De cualquier modo, soy la excepci贸n a la regla as铆 que no teman darle un intento, aunque sea s贸lo por curiosidad. Es en efecto despu茅s de todo una obra maestra de todos los tiempos.
Es dominio p煤blico, lo pueden encontrar
-----------------------------------------------
NOTA PERSONAL :
[1808] [327p] [Cl谩sicos] [1.5] [Recomendable Condicional] [Margaret] [Hom煤nculo]
-----------------------------------------------
Faust is an aging academic genius, but disappointed with his existence. In a desperate impulse he makes a pact with the devil, Mephistopheles, to escape his depressing boring life, and find the marvels and pleasures he鈥檚 been missing all these years, in a new rejuvenated life.
A long, loooong story that takes place in two parts. The first one, published in 1806, and the second one, in 1832. Goethe鈥檚 magnum opus is widely considered the greatest german work ever, and a milestone in universal literature.
My curiosity for the greatest classics the world has to offer led me to this dreadful thing, and the unlucky coincidence of finding it in my parent鈥檚 bookcase made it possible. Sadly, for me, this was a massive torture from beginning to end. The writing style a beautiful but unbearable pain I suffered in every single one of its more than five hundred pages.
Still, you can easily notice the geniality and perfection of Goethe鈥檚 penmanship, sublime and exceptionally grandiloquent in every opportunity. He can say something majestic like: 鈥淪he鈥檚 the sun that lights my way, and in her snow-white embrace rests the sunset of my despair.鈥� And you are like: 鈥淲OW! That鈥檚 beautiful man! BEAUTIFUL! Now what on earth did you mean? Can you repeat that in English?鈥� And that鈥檚 basically how the whole book felt for me, unmatched beauty that half the time could never understand, the other half didn鈥檛 care to. The fame of this novel of course is very well deserved, but, for personal reasons, I could not enjoy it. I just can鈥檛 stand rhymed verse for too long.
The second part was even worse for me, but instead of Faust, Mephistopheles and Gretchen, was Faust, Mephistopheles and Helen of Troy.
Maybe an abridged edition could鈥檝e worked better, I鈥檓 sure it鈥檇 be just as good, or maybe just as bad, but at least shorter. Anyway. I鈥檓 outlier here so don鈥檛 be afraid to give it a try, if only for curiosity's sake. It is after all a timeless masterpiece.
It鈥檚 public domain, you can find it
-----------------------------------------------
PERSONAL NOTE :
[1808] [327p] [Classics] [1.5] [Conditional Recommendable] [Margaret] [Homunculus]
-----------------------------------------------
Ten cuidado con lo que dese谩s.
Fausto es un genio acad茅mico, pero desilusionado con su existencia. En un impulso desesperado hace un trato con el diablo, Mefist贸teles, para escapar de esa vida deprimente y aburrida, y hallar las maravillas y placeres que se perdi贸 todos esos a帽os, en una nueva vida rejuvenecida.
Una larga, laaaarga historia que se desarrolla en dos partes. La primera, publicada en 1806, y la segunda, en 1832. El magnum opus de Goethe es ampliamente considerado la m谩s grande obra alemana jam谩s, y un hito de la literatura universal.
Mi curiosidad por los grandes cl谩sicos del mundo me llev贸 a esta cosa abominable, y la desafortunada coincidencia de encontrarla en la biblioteca de mis viejos lo hizo posible. Lamentablemente, para m铆, esto fue una enorme tortura desde el principio hasta el final. El estilo de escritura un hermoso pero insoportable dolor que sufr铆 en cada una de sus m谩s de quinientas p谩ginas.
Aun as铆, es f谩cil de observar la genialidad y perfecci贸n de la pluma de Goethe, sublime y excepcionalmente grandilocuente en cada oportunidad. Es capaz de decir algo majestuoso como: 鈥淓lla es el sol que ilumina mi camino, y en su pecho n铆veo descansa el atardecer de mi esperanza.鈥� Y uno piensa, 鈥溌ow! Eso es hermoso. 隆HERMOSO! 驴Ahora qu茅 carajo quisiste decir? 驴Pod茅s repetirlo en castellano?鈥� Y as铆 es b谩sicamente como se sinti贸 todo el libro para m铆, belleza sin igual que la mitad del tiempo no pude procesar, y que la otra mitad ya no me import贸 entender. La fama de esta novela es por supuesto muy bien merecida, pero, por razones personales, yo no pude disfrutarla. Simplemente no puedo soportar el verso en rima por mucho tiempo.
La segunda parte me result贸 a煤n peor, pero en vez de ser Fausto, Mefist贸teles y Gretchen; fueron Fausto, Mefist贸teles y Helena de Troya.
Tal vez una versi贸n condensada hubiera sido mejor, estoy seguro que hubiera sido igual de buena, o igual de mala, pero al menos m谩s corta. De cualquier modo, soy la excepci贸n a la regla as铆 que no teman darle un intento, aunque sea s贸lo por curiosidad. Es en efecto despu茅s de todo una obra maestra de todos los tiempos.
Es dominio p煤blico, lo pueden encontrar
-----------------------------------------------
NOTA PERSONAL :
[1808] [327p] [Cl谩sicos] [1.5] [Recomendable Condicional] [Margaret] [Hom煤nculo]
-----------------------------------------------
August 15, 2021
Faust, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Faust is a tragic play in two parts by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two. Although rarely staged in its entirety, it is the play with the largest audience numbers on German-language stages.
Faust is considered by many to be Goethe's magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
毓賳賵丕賳賴丕蹖 趩丕倬 卮丿賴 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳: 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貨 芦鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖賳丕賲賴 蹖賵賴丕賳 賵賱賮诏丕賳诏 賮賳 诏賵鬲賴禄貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 诏賵鬲賴貨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 蹖丕夭丿賴賲 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱 1991賲蹖賱丕丿蹖貨 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 爻丕賱 2003賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
丕氐賱 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇貙 丿賵 亘丕乇 丕夭 夭亘丕賳 芦賮乇丕賳爻賴禄 亘賴 芦賮丕乇爻蹖禄 鬲乇噩賲賴 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貨 噩賳丕亘 芦丕爻丿丕賱賱賴 賲亘卮乇蹖禄貙 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴 芦跇乇丕乇 丿賵賳鈥嵷辟堌з勨€屄回� 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 丌诏丕賴貨 爻丕賱1363賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 賵 亘毓丿賴丕 乇賵丕賳卮丕丿 芦賲丨賲賵丿 丕毓鬲賲丕丿夭丕丿賴貙 賲. 亘賴 丌匕蹖賳禄貙 讴賴 賲賵乇丿 丕禺蹖乇 鬲賵爻胤 芦丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 賳蹖賱賵賮乇禄 丿乇 爻丕賱 1376賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖 亘賴 趩丕倬 乇爻蹖丿賴貨 賵 趩丕倬 卮卮賲 丌賳 丿乇 爻丕賱 1392賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貨 丿乇 爻丕賱 1363賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖 賳蹖夭 噩賳丕亘 芦丨爻賳 卮賴亘丕夭禄 鬲乇噩賲賴貙 賵 丿乇 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 毓賱賲蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 讴乇丿賴 丕賳丿貨 噩賳丕亘 芦爻毓蹖丿 噩賵夭蹖禄 賳蹖夭 鬲乇噩賲賴 禺賵蹖卮 丕夭 賲鬲賳 芦丌賱賲丕賳蹖禄 乇丕貙 丿乇 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 丕賳鬲卮丕乇丕鬲 芦诏賱 丌匕蹖賳禄 丿乇 爻丕賱 1395賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖 賵 丿乇 700氐貙 賲賳鬲卮乇 讴乇丿賴 丕賳丿貨
诏賵鬲賴 賳丕亘睾賴 丕蹖 亘賵丿賳丿貙 讴賱丕賲卮丕賳 丕賳亘丕卮鬲賴 丕夭 禺蹖丕賱 賵 氐賳毓鬲 鬲卮亘蹖賴 丕爻鬲貙 丿乇 賵乇丕蹖 倬乇趩蹖賳 禺蹖丕賱 賵 亘丕睾 鬲氐賵乇 丕蹖賳 賮乇丕賲賵卮讴丕乇 噩丕蹖 丿丕乇丿貙 卮诏賮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 丕賳丿蹖卮賴 丕蹖 賳噩蹖亘丕賳賴貙 賵 亘賴 丿賵乇 丕夭 鬲毓氐亘 丕爻鬲
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丿乇 亘禺卮 丿賵賲 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貙 讴賴 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 毓丕丿蹖貙 賵 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖 胤亘蹖毓蹖 丕爻鬲貙 卮毓乇 賮賱爻賮蹖 跇乇賮蹖 爻乇賵丿賴 卮丿賴貙 讴賴 卮亘丕賴鬲 讴賲鬲乇蹖 亘賴 賯爻賲鬲 賳禺爻鬲 丿丕乇丿貨 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 賴賲賴 蹖 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖賴丕蹖 丿賳蹖賵蹖貙 賵 賲毓賳賵蹖 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫⒇操呚й屫� 賵 賴賳賵夭 丌賳 賱丨馗賴鈥� 丕蹖 乇丕貙 讴賴 賲卮鬲丕賯丕賳賴 丿乇 噩爻鬲噩賵蹖卮 丕爻鬲貙 丨鬲蹖 丿乇 毓卮賯 芦賴賱賳賽 鬲乇賵丕禄 賳蹖夭 賳賲蹖鈥屰屫жㄘ� 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 鬲賯乇蹖亘丕賸 丕夭 丕賳噩丕賲 賲毓丕賲賱賴 丕卮 賳賵賲蹖丿 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貨 爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 禺爻鬲賴 賵 爻蹖乇貙 丕夭 诏卮鬲 賵 诏匕丕乇貙 丿賵亘丕乇賴 賲乇丿 爻丕賱禺賵乇丿賴鈥� 丕蹖 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 毓賱丕賯賲賳丿 賲蹖鈥屭必� 讴賴 丕乇丕囟蹖 丿乇蹖丕 乇丕 丿賵亘丕乇賴 丌亘丕丿 讴賳丿貨 丕蹖賳 賳賯卮賴 丿乇 賳馗乇 丕賵 讴丕乇 讴賵趩讴蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗁呚й屫� 賵 丨丕賱 丌賳讴賴 賮賵丕蹖丿 亘蹖卮賲丕乇蹖 亘乇丕蹖 鬲毓丿丕丿 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲乇丿賲丕賳 丿乇 亘乇 丿丕乇丿貨 丿乇 丕蹖賳噩丕 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 亘丕 鬲毓噩亘 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗀� 讴賴 丕蹖賳讴丕乇 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖貙 禺賵卮丨丕賱蹖 跇乇賮 賵 丨賯蹖賯蹖 乇丕貙 亘賴 丕賵 丕乇夭丕賳蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲貨 丕蹖賳 丕賳诏蹖夭賴 趩賳丕賳 卮乇蹖賮 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 丕夭 亘賴 趩賳诏 丌賵乇丿賳 乇賵丨 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貙 賴賲丕賳賳丿 乇賵丨 芦賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲賽 亘蹖趩丕乇賴禄 丿乇 亘禺卮 賳禺爻鬲 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 賲丨乇賵賲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�
丌睾丕夭 賳賯賱 丕夭 賲鬲賳: (丿乇 丌睾丕夭 讴賱賲賴 亘賵丿責... 賳賴! 乇賵丨 亘賵丿責...貨 賳賴...貨 丿乇 丌睾丕夭 毓賲賱 亘賵丿!...)貨 倬丕蹖丕賳 賳賯賱 丕夭 賲鬲賳
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 12/06/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 23/05/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Faust is a tragic play in two parts by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two. Although rarely staged in its entirety, it is the play with the largest audience numbers on German-language stages.
Faust is considered by many to be Goethe's magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
毓賳賵丕賳賴丕蹖 趩丕倬 卮丿賴 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳: 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貨 芦鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖賳丕賲賴 蹖賵賴丕賳 賵賱賮诏丕賳诏 賮賳 诏賵鬲賴禄貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 诏賵鬲賴貨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 蹖丕夭丿賴賲 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱 1991賲蹖賱丕丿蹖貨 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 爻丕賱 2003賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
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诏賵鬲賴 賳丕亘睾賴 丕蹖 亘賵丿賳丿貙 讴賱丕賲卮丕賳 丕賳亘丕卮鬲賴 丕夭 禺蹖丕賱 賵 氐賳毓鬲 鬲卮亘蹖賴 丕爻鬲貙 丿乇 賵乇丕蹖 倬乇趩蹖賳 禺蹖丕賱 賵 亘丕睾 鬲氐賵乇 丕蹖賳 賮乇丕賲賵卮讴丕乇 噩丕蹖 丿丕乇丿貙 卮诏賮鬲 丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 丕賳丿蹖卮賴 丕蹖 賳噩蹖亘丕賳賴貙 賵 亘賴 丿賵乇 丕夭 鬲毓氐亘 丕爻鬲
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丿乇 亘禺卮 丿賵賲 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貙 讴賴 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 毓丕丿蹖貙 賵 夭蹖亘丕蹖蹖 胤亘蹖毓蹖 丕爻鬲貙 卮毓乇 賮賱爻賮蹖 跇乇賮蹖 爻乇賵丿賴 卮丿賴貙 讴賴 卮亘丕賴鬲 讴賲鬲乇蹖 亘賴 賯爻賲鬲 賳禺爻鬲 丿丕乇丿貨 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賯爻賲鬲 賴賲賴 蹖 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖賴丕蹖 丿賳蹖賵蹖貙 賵 賲毓賳賵蹖 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫⒇操呚й屫� 賵 賴賳賵夭 丌賳 賱丨馗賴鈥� 丕蹖 乇丕貙 讴賴 賲卮鬲丕賯丕賳賴 丿乇 噩爻鬲噩賵蹖卮 丕爻鬲貙 丨鬲蹖 丿乇 毓卮賯 芦賴賱賳賽 鬲乇賵丕禄 賳蹖夭 賳賲蹖鈥屰屫жㄘ� 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 鬲賯乇蹖亘丕賸 丕夭 丕賳噩丕賲 賲毓丕賲賱賴 丕卮 賳賵賲蹖丿 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲貨 爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 禺爻鬲賴 賵 爻蹖乇貙 丕夭 诏卮鬲 賵 诏匕丕乇貙 丿賵亘丕乇賴 賲乇丿 爻丕賱禺賵乇丿賴鈥� 丕蹖 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 毓賱丕賯賲賳丿 賲蹖鈥屭必� 讴賴 丕乇丕囟蹖 丿乇蹖丕 乇丕 丿賵亘丕乇賴 丌亘丕丿 讴賳丿貨 丕蹖賳 賳賯卮賴 丿乇 賳馗乇 丕賵 讴丕乇 讴賵趩讴蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗁呚й屫� 賵 丨丕賱 丌賳讴賴 賮賵丕蹖丿 亘蹖卮賲丕乇蹖 亘乇丕蹖 鬲毓丿丕丿 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 丕夭 賲乇丿賲丕賳 丿乇 亘乇 丿丕乇丿貨 丿乇 丕蹖賳噩丕 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 亘丕 鬲毓噩亘 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗀� 讴賴 丕蹖賳讴丕乇 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖貙 禺賵卮丨丕賱蹖 跇乇賮 賵 丨賯蹖賯蹖 乇丕貙 亘賴 丕賵 丕乇夭丕賳蹖 丿丕卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲貨 丕蹖賳 丕賳诏蹖夭賴 趩賳丕賳 卮乇蹖賮 丕爻鬲貙 讴賴 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 爻乇丕賳噩丕賲 丕夭 亘賴 趩賳诏 丌賵乇丿賳 乇賵丨 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貙 賴賲丕賳賳丿 乇賵丨 芦賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲賽 亘蹖趩丕乇賴禄 丿乇 亘禺卮 賳禺爻鬲 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 賲丨乇賵賲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�
丌睾丕夭 賳賯賱 丕夭 賲鬲賳: (丿乇 丌睾丕夭 讴賱賲賴 亘賵丿責... 賳賴! 乇賵丨 亘賵丿責...貨 賳賴...貨 丿乇 丌睾丕夭 毓賲賱 亘賵丿!...)貨 倬丕蹖丕賳 賳賯賱 丕夭 賲鬲賳
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 12/06/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 23/05/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
April 17, 2020
I reread Faust yesterday, and it left me wondering ... pondering ... again ... as so often!
Why don't we talk more about Gretchen? And I mean Gretchen as a subject, not as a toy to be used by Faust and Mephistopheles in their joint midlife crisis distractive game?
Why don't we talk more about the amazing achievements of the modern world, in which a brother like Valentin wouldn't get to call his sister a whore for having a lover? Why don't we talk more about the bliss of choice? Gretchen today could have her dark affair with a middle-aged charismatic narcissist and then raise a child on her own. She doesn't have to die (or marry to become Dorothy to Casauban or Effi to Innstetten either!). Let us celebrate the end of Gretchen's life as a social evil and the beginning of Gretchen as a sexual being without guilt, shame and doom? The world will never be free from Faustian egomaniacs, but they may face women who speak up and expect more than Gretchen ever could for herself. Gretchen lived too early, too much.
Just some thoughts on reading Faust yet again!
This is not a review. More a continued discussion with myself on a play that keeps challenging me since high school.
I cannot attempt to write a review of Goethe's Faust. It is a much too personal experience, growing with each time I reread it. Since high school, I have been thinking at least five times:
"This is the perfect Goethe moment, his work is written for ME, NOW, it can't get any better, deeper, or any more satisfying."
Well, apparently it can. After maybe three or four years, I picked up Faust again, and found that I had finally grown up enough to identify with his most famous quote, the one I had reverently learned by heart as a student.
Banging my head against the wall today while marking papers, trying to figure out how to explain the developments in the world to my own children and the adolescents I am in charge of, I looked up and literally felt Mephisto's presence in the room. Unable to get rid of the feeling, I looked at my shelf with my all time favourites, picked up my Faust, with its almost broken spine, and opened it to read ...
... my own life ...
...the struggle to find answers, the longing for knowledge and understanding, the futile hope that my teaching will make a difference, and the creepy, scary thought that it might all be meaningless, because the majority of our planet is sold, body and soul, to devilish shallowness and indifference.
... It almost sets my heart burning ...
"Now here I am, a fool for sure!
No wiser than I was before:
Master, Doctor鈥檚 what they call me,
And I鈥檝e been ten years, already,
Crosswise, arcing, to and fro,
Leading my students by the nose,
And see that we can know - nothing!
It almost sets my heart burning."
"Da steh ich nun, ich armer Tor!
Und bin so klug als wie zuvor;
Hei脽e Magister, hei脽e Doktor gar
Und ziehe schon an die zehen Jahr
Herauf, herab und quer und krumm
Meine Sch眉ler an der Nase herum 鈥�
Und sehe, da脽 wir nichts wissen k枚nnen!
Das will mir schier das Herz verbrennen."
As hopeless as the message and the rest of the Faust plot is, it gave me solace to share this moment, yet again, with the master of masters, Goethe.
Now here I am, a fool for sure!
Why don't we talk more about Gretchen? And I mean Gretchen as a subject, not as a toy to be used by Faust and Mephistopheles in their joint midlife crisis distractive game?
Why don't we talk more about the amazing achievements of the modern world, in which a brother like Valentin wouldn't get to call his sister a whore for having a lover? Why don't we talk more about the bliss of choice? Gretchen today could have her dark affair with a middle-aged charismatic narcissist and then raise a child on her own. She doesn't have to die (or marry to become Dorothy to Casauban or Effi to Innstetten either!). Let us celebrate the end of Gretchen's life as a social evil and the beginning of Gretchen as a sexual being without guilt, shame and doom? The world will never be free from Faustian egomaniacs, but they may face women who speak up and expect more than Gretchen ever could for herself. Gretchen lived too early, too much.
Just some thoughts on reading Faust yet again!
This is not a review. More a continued discussion with myself on a play that keeps challenging me since high school.
I cannot attempt to write a review of Goethe's Faust. It is a much too personal experience, growing with each time I reread it. Since high school, I have been thinking at least five times:
"This is the perfect Goethe moment, his work is written for ME, NOW, it can't get any better, deeper, or any more satisfying."
Well, apparently it can. After maybe three or four years, I picked up Faust again, and found that I had finally grown up enough to identify with his most famous quote, the one I had reverently learned by heart as a student.
Banging my head against the wall today while marking papers, trying to figure out how to explain the developments in the world to my own children and the adolescents I am in charge of, I looked up and literally felt Mephisto's presence in the room. Unable to get rid of the feeling, I looked at my shelf with my all time favourites, picked up my Faust, with its almost broken spine, and opened it to read ...
... my own life ...
...the struggle to find answers, the longing for knowledge and understanding, the futile hope that my teaching will make a difference, and the creepy, scary thought that it might all be meaningless, because the majority of our planet is sold, body and soul, to devilish shallowness and indifference.
... It almost sets my heart burning ...
"Now here I am, a fool for sure!
No wiser than I was before:
Master, Doctor鈥檚 what they call me,
And I鈥檝e been ten years, already,
Crosswise, arcing, to and fro,
Leading my students by the nose,
And see that we can know - nothing!
It almost sets my heart burning."
"Da steh ich nun, ich armer Tor!
Und bin so klug als wie zuvor;
Hei脽e Magister, hei脽e Doktor gar
Und ziehe schon an die zehen Jahr
Herauf, herab und quer und krumm
Meine Sch眉ler an der Nase herum 鈥�
Und sehe, da脽 wir nichts wissen k枚nnen!
Das will mir schier das Herz verbrennen."
As hopeless as the message and the rest of the Faust plot is, it gave me solace to share this moment, yet again, with the master of masters, Goethe.
Now here I am, a fool for sure!
August 29, 2021
Faust: First Part (Goethe's Faust #1), Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Peter Salm (Translator)
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust is a tragic play in two parts usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two.
Faust is considered by many to be Goethe's magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
The principal characters of Faust Part One include:
Heinrich Faust
Mephistopheles, the Devil
Gretchen, Faust's love (short for Margarete; Goethe uses both forms)
Marthe, Gretchen's neighbour
Valentin, Gretchen's brother
Wagner, Faust's attendant
Faust, Part One takes place in multiple settings, the first of which is Heaven. The demon Mephistopheles makes a bet with God: he says that he can lure God's favourite human being (Faust), who is striving to learn everything that can be known, away from righteous pursuits.
The next scene takes place in Faust's study where Faust, despairing at the vanity of scientific, humanitarian and religious learning, turns to magic for the showering of infinite knowledge.
He suspects, however, that his attempts are failing. Frustrated, he ponders suicide, but rejects it as he hears the echo of nearby Easter celebrations begin.
He goes for a walk with his assistant Wagner and is followed home by a stray poodle.
In Faust's study, the poodle transforms into Mephistopheles. Faust makes an arrangement with him: Mephistopheles will do everything that Faust wants while he is here on Earth, and in exchange Faust will serve the Devil in Hell.
Faust's arrangement is that if he is pleased enough with anything Mephistopheles gives him that he wants to stay in that moment forever, then he will die in that moment. ...
鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 乇賵夭 蹖丕夭丿賴賲 賲丕賴 賲蹖 爻丕賱 1991賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
亘禺卮 賳禺爻鬲 亘丕 賲賯丿賲賴鈥� 丕蹖 丿乇 亘丕亘 芦亘賴卮鬲禄 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 禺丿丕賵賳丿 亘賳丕 亘賴 禺賵丕賴卮 芦卮蹖胤丕賳禄 亘賴 丕賵 丕噩丕夭賴 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 鬲丕 丿乇爻鬲蹖 賵 乇丕爻鬲蹖 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貙 禺丿賲鬲诏夭丕乇 禺丿丕 乇丕 丌夭賲丕蹖卮 讴賳丿貨 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄貙 亘丕 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 爻丕賱禺賵乇丿賴 賲毓丕賲賱賴鈥� 丕蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 丕诏乇 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 亘乇丕蹖 蹖讴 賱丨馗賴 亘丕 丕蹖賳 賲毓丕賲賱賴 賲賵丕賮賯鬲 讴賳丿貙 乇賵丨 丕夭 鬲賳卮 倬乇賵丕夭 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿貨 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 丿賵亘丕乇賴 噩賵丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 亘丕 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 亘賴 賲爻丕賮乇鬲 賲蹖鈥屬矩必ж藏� 鬲丕 丕夭 鬲賲丕賲 賱匕丕蹖匕 夭賲蹖賳蹖 亘乇禺賵乇丿丕乇 诏乇丿丿貨 丿乇 夭賲蹖賳 毓丕卮賯 丿禺鬲乇 爻丕丿賴鈥� 丕蹖 亘賴 賳丕賲 芦賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲禄 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 爻倬爻 亘賴 丕賵 禺蹖丕賳鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賲爻卅賵賱 爻賯賵胤 賵 賲乇诏 丕賵 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 诏賲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 讴賴 乇賵丨 芦賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲禄 乇丕 丕爻蹖乇 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿貙 賵賱蹖 氐賮丕蹖 毓卮賯 丕賵 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 賵 禺賵丿丿丕乇蹖 丕賵 丕夭 賳噩丕鬲 蹖丕賮鬲賳 丕夭 趩賳诏丕賱 賲乇诏貙 爻亘亘 賳噩丕鬲 丕賵 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 亘禺卮 賳禺爻鬲 賳賲丕蹖卮 亘賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫必池� 賵賱蹖 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 賴賳賵夭 丿乇 丿賳蹖丕蹖 卮賴賵丕鬲 賵 賴賵爻鈥屬囏ж� 丌賳 賱丨馗賴 倬乇 卮讴賵賴 賴爻鬲蹖 乇丕 讴賴 丿乇 丌乇夭賵蹖 亘賴 趩賳诏 丌賵乇丿賳卮 丕爻鬲貙 賳蹖丕賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲...貨
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 05/07/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 06/06/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust is a tragic play in two parts usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two.
Faust is considered by many to be Goethe's magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
The principal characters of Faust Part One include:
Heinrich Faust
Mephistopheles, the Devil
Gretchen, Faust's love (short for Margarete; Goethe uses both forms)
Marthe, Gretchen's neighbour
Valentin, Gretchen's brother
Wagner, Faust's attendant
Faust, Part One takes place in multiple settings, the first of which is Heaven. The demon Mephistopheles makes a bet with God: he says that he can lure God's favourite human being (Faust), who is striving to learn everything that can be known, away from righteous pursuits.
The next scene takes place in Faust's study where Faust, despairing at the vanity of scientific, humanitarian and religious learning, turns to magic for the showering of infinite knowledge.
He suspects, however, that his attempts are failing. Frustrated, he ponders suicide, but rejects it as he hears the echo of nearby Easter celebrations begin.
He goes for a walk with his assistant Wagner and is followed home by a stray poodle.
In Faust's study, the poodle transforms into Mephistopheles. Faust makes an arrangement with him: Mephistopheles will do everything that Faust wants while he is here on Earth, and in exchange Faust will serve the Devil in Hell.
Faust's arrangement is that if he is pleased enough with anything Mephistopheles gives him that he wants to stay in that moment forever, then he will die in that moment. ...
鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 乇賵夭 蹖丕夭丿賴賲 賲丕賴 賲蹖 爻丕賱 1991賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
亘禺卮 賳禺爻鬲 亘丕 賲賯丿賲賴鈥� 丕蹖 丿乇 亘丕亘 芦亘賴卮鬲禄 丌睾丕夭 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 禺丿丕賵賳丿 亘賳丕 亘賴 禺賵丕賴卮 芦卮蹖胤丕賳禄 亘賴 丕賵 丕噩丕夭賴 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 鬲丕 丿乇爻鬲蹖 賵 乇丕爻鬲蹖 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貙 禺丿賲鬲诏夭丕乇 禺丿丕 乇丕 丌夭賲丕蹖卮 讴賳丿貨 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄貙 亘丕 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 爻丕賱禺賵乇丿賴 賲毓丕賲賱賴鈥� 丕蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 丕诏乇 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 亘乇丕蹖 蹖讴 賱丨馗賴 亘丕 丕蹖賳 賲毓丕賲賱賴 賲賵丕賮賯鬲 讴賳丿貙 乇賵丨 丕夭 鬲賳卮 倬乇賵丕夭 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿貨 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 丿賵亘丕乇賴 噩賵丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 亘丕 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 亘賴 賲爻丕賮乇鬲 賲蹖鈥屬矩必ж藏� 鬲丕 丕夭 鬲賲丕賲 賱匕丕蹖匕 夭賲蹖賳蹖 亘乇禺賵乇丿丕乇 诏乇丿丿貨 丿乇 夭賲蹖賳 毓丕卮賯 丿禺鬲乇 爻丕丿賴鈥� 丕蹖 亘賴 賳丕賲 芦賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲禄 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 爻倬爻 亘賴 丕賵 禺蹖丕賳鬲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賲爻卅賵賱 爻賯賵胤 賵 賲乇诏 丕賵 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 诏賲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 讴賴 乇賵丨 芦賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲禄 乇丕 丕爻蹖乇 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿貙 賵賱蹖 氐賮丕蹖 毓卮賯 丕賵 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 賵 禺賵丿丿丕乇蹖 丕賵 丕夭 賳噩丕鬲 蹖丕賮鬲賳 丕夭 趩賳诏丕賱 賲乇诏貙 爻亘亘 賳噩丕鬲 丕賵 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 亘禺卮 賳禺爻鬲 賳賲丕蹖卮 亘賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫必池� 賵賱蹖 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄 賴賳賵夭 丿乇 丿賳蹖丕蹖 卮賴賵丕鬲 賵 賴賵爻鈥屬囏ж� 丌賳 賱丨馗賴 倬乇 卮讴賵賴 賴爻鬲蹖 乇丕 讴賴 丿乇 丌乇夭賵蹖 亘賴 趩賳诏 丌賵乇丿賳卮 丕爻鬲貙 賳蹖丕賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲...貨
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 05/07/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 06/06/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
August 1, 2018
鈥� 丕賱乇丕卅毓 賮賷 賮丕賵爻鬲 睾賵鬲賴 賴賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賱睾丞 丕賱毓氐賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱賵氐賮
賴匕丕 丕賱爻丨乇 丕賱賳丕亘毓 賲賳 賮賱爻賮鬲賴
賵賴匕賴 丕賱鬲氐丕賵賷乇 丕賱亘丕乇毓丞 丕賱鬲賷 丨賷乇鬲 毓賯賵賱 兀噩賷丕賱 鬲鬲亘毓賴丕 兀噩賷丕賱
賲賳 賴賵 賮丕賵爻鬲責
賲賳 賴賵 匕賱賰 丕賱乇噩賱 丕賱匕賷 丨賷乇 賵丿賵禺 賲毓 兀爻胤賵乇鬲賴 兀賵 丨賯賷賯鬲賴 兀卮賴乇 丕賱賲賮賰乇賷賳 賵丕賱兀丿亘丕亍 賵丕賱賮賳丕賳賷賳
兀賴賵 賴匕丕..責
兀賲 賴匕丕..責
兀賲 賴匕丕..責
賷賯賵賱賵賳 兀賳賴
丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 賷賵賴丕賳 噩賵乇噩 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕賱爻丕丨乇 賵丕賱禺賷賲賷丕卅賷 賵丕賱賮賱賰賷
賵丕賱匕賷 鬲毓鬲賲丿 兀爻胤賵乇鬲賴 賮賷 丕賱賮賵賱賰賱賵乇 丕賱兀賱賲丕賳賷 兀氐賱丕
毓賱賶 賯氐丞 賳亘賷賱 丕爻賲賴: 亘丕賳 鈥徹堌ж必堌迟冑�
賷卮丕毓 毓賳賴 兀賳賴 亘丕毓 乇賵丨賴 賱賱卮賷胤丕賳 賲賯丕亘賱 賲賳丨賴 賯丿乇丕鬲 禺丕乇賯丞鈥�
賱賵丨丞 丕賱卮賷胤丕賳 賲毓 亘丕賳 賱兀賳丿乇賷賵賱賱賷
賵亘乇睾賲 匕賱賰 賮賴賳丕賰 卮賰賵賰 鬲丨賵賲 丨賵賱 丕賱賵噩賵丿 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賱賮丕賵爻鬲 賮賷 丕賱賵丕賯毓 鈥忊€�
(賵丕賱賲賮鬲乇囟 賮賷 毓氐乇 丕賱賳賴囟丞 賮賷 兀賱賲丕賳賷丕)
鈥� 鬲賳丕賵賱賴 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丨賵賱 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賮賷 賲丐賱賮丕鬲賴賲
賵兀卮賴乇賴賲 睾賵鬲賴 亘丕賱胤亘毓 賵賲賳 賯亘賱賴 鈥徺冐� 賰乇賷爻鬲賵賮乇 賲丕乇賱賵 賲爻乇丨賷鬲賴 丕賱卮賴賷乇丞鈥�
賴賳丕賰 兀賷囟丕 兀賵爻賰丕乇 賵丕賷賱丿 賵賲賷禺丕卅賷賱 亘賵賱賰丕賰賵賮 賵丨鬲賶 賮乇賳丕賳丿賵 亘賷爻賵丕鈥�
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兀賮丕賵爻鬲 賲孬丕賱 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱胤丕賲丨丞 乇賵丨賴 丿丕卅賲丕 賱賱兀毓賱賶..責
兀賲 賲孬丕賱 賱賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱賰丕賲賱 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷丨賲賱賴 賲賳 廿賷賲丕賳 賵 賰賮乇
賲賳 禺賷乇 賵卮乇..責
兀賲 賴賵 賲噩乇丿 兀爻胤賵乇丞 賱丕 毓賱丕賯丞 賱賴丕 亘丕賱賵丕賯毓
賵賱丕 亘亘賳賷 丕賱亘卮乇
鈥�
兀乇丕丿 賮丕賵爻鬲 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 賲孬丕賱賷丕 賰丕賲賱 丕賱毓賱賲 賵丕賱賯丿乇丞鈥�
賵賲鬲賲鬲毓 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷賲賰賳 賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱鬲賲鬲毓 亘賴
氐丕乇 賷鬲賵賯 兀禺賷乇丕 賱卮賴賵丕鬲 丕賱丿賳賷丕 丕賱鬲賷 丨購乇賲 賲賳賴丕 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷卮毓乇
賱賰賳賴 賱賱兀爻賮 爻噩賷賳 噩爻丿賴 賵賲丨丿賵丿賷丞 賯丿乇丕鬲賴鈥�
亘乇睾賲 鬲毓賱賲賴 賰賱 賲丕 兀賲賰賳賴 賲賳 毓賱賵賲 夭賲丕賳賴鈥�
賵賮賷 亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞 賷馗賴乇 賵賰兀賳賴 賰亘乇 亘睾鬲丞 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷卮毓乇 賵爻胤 丕賳卮睾丕賱賴 亘毓賱賵賲賴 賵亘丨賵孬賴
賵賷鬲亘丿賶 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賳丿賲 毓賱賶 毓賲乇賴
丕賱匕賷 賷亘丿賵 賵賰兀賳賴 囟丕毓 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷賳丕賱 卮賷卅丕 賲賳 丕賱賲鬲毓丞 鈥徹з勝呚池傌�
賷丨丕賵賱 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕賱丕賳鬲丨丕乇
賮丕賱丨賷丕丞 亘毓丿 兀賳 鬲毓乇鬲 賲賳 噩賲丕賱賴丕 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 賷鬲賵賴賲賴 氐丕乇鬲 禺賵丕亍
亘賱丕 賲毓賳賶
賱賳 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱賵氐賵賱 賱賲丕 賴賵 兀賮囟賱
賱賯丿 毓乇賮 賰賱 賲丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 賲毓乇賮鬲賴 毓賳 丕賱毓賱賲 丕賱兀乇囟賷
賵賰丕丿 賷鬲噩乇毓 丕賱爻賲 ..鈥�
賵賱賰賳 丕賱賳睾賲丕鬲 丕賱爻賲丕賵賷丞 賱賱鬲乇丕鬲賷賱 丕賱鬲賷 丿賵鬲 賮噩兀丞
兀賵賯賮鬲賴 毓賳 賮毓賱鬲賴 鬲賱賰鈥�
賵赖賳丕
賷賱鬲賯胤 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱賷爻 賱丨馗丞 丕賱賷兀爻(丕賱兀卮賴乇) 賴匕賴
賵賷馗賴乇 賲賯鬲乇丨丕 毓賱賷賴 毓賯丿 氐賮賯丞 丕賱毓賲乇
爻賷賲賳丨賴 丕賱卮賷胤丕賳 24 毓丕賲丕 賲賳 丕賱卮亘丕亘 賵丕賱賯賵丞 (毓丕賲丕 賱賰賱 爻丕毓丞 賲賳 爻丕毓丕鬲 丕賱賷賵賲 賰乇賲夭) 鈥�
賷賲賳丨賴 賮賷賴丕 賲夭賷丿丕 賲賳 丕賱賲毓乇賮丞 賵丕賱賯賵賶 丕賱爻丨乇賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩毓賱賴 賷賳睾賲爻 鈥徺佡� 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丨賵賱賴 亘賲賱匕丕鬲賴 賵賲鬲毓賴 鈥�
賵賮賷 賳賴丕賷丞 賴匕賴 丕賱爻賳賵丕鬲 毓賱賶 賮丕賵爻鬲 賲賳丨賴 乇賵丨賴 賵噩爻丿賴 鈥�
賴賰匕丕 賷賳氐 丕賱毓賯丿 丕賱匕賷 兀亘乇賲賴 賲毓 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱賷爻 賮賷 丕賱兀爻丕胤賷乇 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞鈥�
賱賵丨丞 丕賱卮賷胤丕賳 賲毓 賮丕賵爻鬲 賱賷賵噩賷賳 丿賷賱丕賰賵乇賷爻
鬲賷賲丞 亘賷毓 兀賵 賵賴亘 丕賱賳賮爻 賱賱卮賷胤丕賳 兀賵 丕賱卮乇賷乇
賴賷 鬲賷賲丞 賯丿賷賲丞 賲鬲噩匕乇丞 賮賷 丕賱兀丿賷丕賳 鈥徺堌з勜Ｘ池ж焚娯�
亘賮毓賱鬲賴 賰丕賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 賷鬲丨丿賶 丕賱廿賱賴
賱鬲丨賱 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賱毓賳丞 鈥�
乇丕丨 賷賮爻賯 賵賷睾賵賷 賵賷賯鬲賱 賵賷丐匕賷 鈥�
賵賯毓 賮賷 賰賱 乇匕賷賱丞 兀賲賰賳賴 賮毓賱賴丕
賴賵賶 賱兀爻賮賱 爻丕賮賱賷賳鈥�
鈥�
賵賱賰賳 賮胤乇丞 賮丕賵爻鬲 賱丕夭丕賱鬲 爻賱賷賲丞 鬲兀亘賶 丕賱鬲乇丿賷 賵丕賱丕賳丨胤丕胤
賵乇丿賵丿 兀賮毓丕賱賴 丕賱賲禺鬲賱賮丞 賮賷 賯氐丞 丕賱丕賲亘乇丕胤賵乇 丕賱賮丕爻丿 鈥�
賷囟賲賳賴丕 睾賵鬲賴 賯氐鬲賴 賰丕卮賮丕 賴匕丕 丕賱氐乇丕毓 丕賱賲丨鬲丿賲 丿丕禺賱賴
鈥�
賵賲毓 賰賱 噩乇丕卅賲賴 鬲乇賶 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賱丕夭丕賱 賷賳亘囟 丿丕禺賱賴鈥�
賵丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 丕毓鬲賲丿賴丕 睾賵鬲賴 賳乇賶 賮賷賴丕 賮丕賵爻鬲 賯丿 亘賱睾 賲丕 賷賯丕乇亘 丕賱賲丕卅丞 毓丕賲鈥忊€�
賷鬲禺賱賶 賮賷賴丕 毓賳 爻丨乇 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱爻 賵賯賵丕賴 丕賱鬲賷 睾乇賴 亘賴丕 亘毓丿 兀賳 兀氐賷亘 亘毓賲賶 丕賱亘氐乇 賰賷 鈥徹傌� 亘氐賷乇鬲賴 丨賯丕 賵賷乇鬲賯賷 賲賳 丕賱丨爻 丕賱噩賲丕賱賷 廿賱賷 丕賱兀禺賱丕賯賷
賳丕丿賲丕 毓賱賶 賰賱 丕賱兀匕賶 賵丕賱卮乇 丕賱匕賷 兀丨丕賯 亘賴 賲賳 兀丨丕賯鈥�
賵丨賷賳 賷賲賵鬲 鬲鬲賳丕夭毓 乇賵丨賴 丕賱賲賱丕卅賰丞 賲賳 噩賴丞
賵賲賳 丕賱噩賴丞 丕賱兀禺乇賷 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱爻 賵卮賷丕胤賷賳賴
賮賲賳 賷賳鬲氐乇責
賵賴賱 鬲賳噩賵 乇賵丨 賮丕賵爻鬲責
丕賯乇兀 賱鬲毓乇賮..鈥�
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賴賳丕賰 賲丨胤丕鬲 賲賴賲丞 賵賰孬賷乇丞 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞
鈥�* 鈥徺呚ж必辟娯�(睾乇賷鬲卮賷賳)鈥�
賴賷 丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱賲丐賲賳丞 丕賱亘乇賷卅丞 丕賱鬲賷 丿賲乇賴丕 賮丕賵爻鬲 鈥�
賮丕賱賲爻賰賷賳丞 氐丿賯鬲賴 丨賷賳 兀睾賵丕賴丕 鈥�
賵賮賷 丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 鬲爻亘亘 賮賷 賯鬲賱 兀賲賴丕 賵丕亘賳賴丕 賵兀禺賷賴丕
賮丕賵爻鬲 賵睾乇賷鬲卮賷賳 賱亘賷丿乇賵 兀賲賷乇賷賰賵
鈥�*賴賷賱丕賳丞 胤乇賵丕丿丞 鈥�
兀賷賴丕 丕賱噩賲丕賱.. 兀亘匕賱 賳賮爻賷-- 丨亘賷 賵毓亘丕丿鬲賷
廿賳賴丕 丕賱賲孬賱 丕賱兀毓賱賶 賱賱噩賲丕賱 鈥忊€�
氐丨賷丨 兀賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 賰丕丿 賷噩賳 賱賷馗賮乇 亘賴丕 鈥�
賵賱賰賳賴 賮賷 丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 賷丿乇賰 賲丿賶 丕賱夭賷賮 賮賷 賰賱 賲丕 鬲賲賳賶鈥�
鈥�
賱賵丨丞 賴賷賱丕賳丞 亘乇賷卮丞 睾賵爻鬲丕賮 賲賵乇賵 鬲亘丿賵 賮賷賴丕 賴賷賱賷賳 噩丕賲丿丞 丕賱賵噩賴 亘賱丕 鬲毓丕亘賷乇
鈥�*丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 丕賱氐賳丕毓賷鈥�
賮丕噩賳乇 賴賵 兀丨丿 兀賳亘睾 鬲賱丕賲匕丞 賮丕賵爻鬲 鈥�
賵 賮賷 賲禺亘乇賴 賷鬲禺賷賱賴 睾賵鬲賴 賷禺鬲乇毓賴 鈥�
賵乇睾賲 賰賱 丕賱賯丿乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賷鬲賲鬲毓 亘賴丕
廿賱丕 兀賳 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 丕賱丌賱賷 賷鬲賵賯 賱兀賳 賷賰賵賳 丕賳爻丕賳丕 胤亘賷毓賷丕
鈥�
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丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞 丨賯丕 賲丐賱賮丞 賲賳 兀亘乇毓 賲丕 禺購胤賾 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 賮賷 賰賱 丕賱毓氐賵乇鈥�
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賰賱 匕賱賰 賮賷 丨賵丕丿賷鬲 兀爻胤賵乇賷丞 馗賱 睾賵鬲賴 賷亘丿毓 賮賷 賵氐賮賴丕
鈥� 噩賵 賲毓亘賯 亘賲賱賵賰 锟斤拷賱噩賳 賵丕賱毓賮丕乇賷鬲 賵丕賱兀卮亘丕丨
賲匕 賯乇兀鬲 亘囟毓 氐賮丨丕鬲 賱睾賵鬲賴 賮賴賲鬲 兀賳賳賷 毓賱賷 鬲毓賱賲 丕賱兀賱賲丕賳賷丞 賱賱賵氐賵賱 廿賱賷賴 賰賲丕 賷賳亘睾賷
賵賱匕丕 鬲噩乇亘鬲賷 賯丕氐乇丞 賯丕氐乇丞
鬲毓乇賮鬲 亘賴丕 毓賱賶 卮匕乇丕鬲
賲噩乇丿 卮匕乇丕鬲 賲賳 賰丕卅賳 毓馗賷賲 毓丕卮 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱兀乇囟 匕丕鬲 賷賵賲
賴匕丕 丕賱爻丨乇 丕賱賳丕亘毓 賲賳 賮賱爻賮鬲賴
賵賴匕賴 丕賱鬲氐丕賵賷乇 丕賱亘丕乇毓丞 丕賱鬲賷 丨賷乇鬲 毓賯賵賱 兀噩賷丕賱 鬲鬲亘毓賴丕 兀噩賷丕賱
賲賳 賴賵 賮丕賵爻鬲責
賲賳 賴賵 匕賱賰 丕賱乇噩賱 丕賱匕賷 丨賷乇 賵丿賵禺 賲毓 兀爻胤賵乇鬲賴 兀賵 丨賯賷賯鬲賴 兀卮賴乇 丕賱賲賮賰乇賷賳 賵丕賱兀丿亘丕亍 賵丕賱賮賳丕賳賷賳
兀賴賵 賴匕丕..責
兀賲 賴匕丕..責
兀賲 賴匕丕..責
賷賯賵賱賵賳 兀賳賴
丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 賷賵賴丕賳 噩賵乇噩 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕賱爻丕丨乇 賵丕賱禺賷賲賷丕卅賷 賵丕賱賮賱賰賷
賵丕賱匕賷 鬲毓鬲賲丿 兀爻胤賵乇鬲賴 賮賷 丕賱賮賵賱賰賱賵乇 丕賱兀賱賲丕賳賷 兀氐賱丕
毓賱賶 賯氐丞 賳亘賷賱 丕爻賲賴: 亘丕賳 鈥徹堌ж必堌迟冑�
賷卮丕毓 毓賳賴 兀賳賴 亘丕毓 乇賵丨賴 賱賱卮賷胤丕賳 賲賯丕亘賱 賲賳丨賴 賯丿乇丕鬲 禺丕乇賯丞鈥�
賱賵丨丞 丕賱卮賷胤丕賳 賲毓 亘丕賳 賱兀賳丿乇賷賵賱賱賷
賵亘乇睾賲 匕賱賰 賮賴賳丕賰 卮賰賵賰 鬲丨賵賲 丨賵賱 丕賱賵噩賵丿 丕賱鬲丕乇賷禺賷 賱賮丕賵爻鬲 賮賷 丕賱賵丕賯毓 鈥忊€�
(賵丕賱賲賮鬲乇囟 賮賷 毓氐乇 丕賱賳賴囟丞 賮賷 兀賱賲丕賳賷丕)
鈥� 鬲賳丕賵賱賴 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 丨賵賱 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賮賷 賲丐賱賮丕鬲賴賲
賵兀卮賴乇賴賲 睾賵鬲賴 亘丕賱胤亘毓 賵賲賳 賯亘賱賴 鈥徺冐� 賰乇賷爻鬲賵賮乇 賲丕乇賱賵 賲爻乇丨賷鬲賴 丕賱卮賴賷乇丞鈥�
賴賳丕賰 兀賷囟丕 兀賵爻賰丕乇 賵丕賷賱丿 賵賲賷禺丕卅賷賱 亘賵賱賰丕賰賵賮 賵丨鬲賶 賮乇賳丕賳丿賵 亘賷爻賵丕鈥�
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兀賮丕賵爻鬲 賲孬丕賱 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱胤丕賲丨丞 乇賵丨賴 丿丕卅賲丕 賱賱兀毓賱賶..責
兀賲 賲孬丕賱 賱賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱賰丕賲賱 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷丨賲賱賴 賲賳 廿賷賲丕賳 賵 賰賮乇
賲賳 禺賷乇 賵卮乇..責
兀賲 賴賵 賲噩乇丿 兀爻胤賵乇丞 賱丕 毓賱丕賯丞 賱賴丕 亘丕賱賵丕賯毓
賵賱丕 亘亘賳賷 丕賱亘卮乇
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兀乇丕丿 賮丕賵爻鬲 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 賲孬丕賱賷丕 賰丕賲賱 丕賱毓賱賲 賵丕賱賯丿乇丞鈥�
賵賲鬲賲鬲毓 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷賲賰賳 賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱鬲賲鬲毓 亘賴
氐丕乇 賷鬲賵賯 兀禺賷乇丕 賱卮賴賵丕鬲 丕賱丿賳賷丕 丕賱鬲賷 丨購乇賲 賲賳賴丕 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷卮毓乇
賱賰賳賴 賱賱兀爻賮 爻噩賷賳 噩爻丿賴 賵賲丨丿賵丿賷丞 賯丿乇丕鬲賴鈥�
亘乇睾賲 鬲毓賱賲賴 賰賱 賲丕 兀賲賰賳賴 賲賳 毓賱賵賲 夭賲丕賳賴鈥�
賵賮賷 亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞 賷馗賴乇 賵賰兀賳賴 賰亘乇 亘睾鬲丞 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷卮毓乇 賵爻胤 丕賳卮睾丕賱賴 亘毓賱賵賲賴 賵亘丨賵孬賴
賵賷鬲亘丿賶 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賳丿賲 毓賱賶 毓賲乇賴
丕賱匕賷 賷亘丿賵 賵賰兀賳賴 囟丕毓 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷賳丕賱 卮賷卅丕 賲賳 丕賱賲鬲毓丞 鈥徹з勝呚池傌�
賷丨丕賵賱 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕賱丕賳鬲丨丕乇
賮丕賱丨賷丕丞 亘毓丿 兀賳 鬲毓乇鬲 賲賳 噩賲丕賱賴丕 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 賷鬲賵賴賲賴 氐丕乇鬲 禺賵丕亍
亘賱丕 賲毓賳賶
賱賳 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賱賵氐賵賱 賱賲丕 賴賵 兀賮囟賱
賱賯丿 毓乇賮 賰賱 賲丕 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 賲毓乇賮鬲賴 毓賳 丕賱毓賱賲 丕賱兀乇囟賷
賵賰丕丿 賷鬲噩乇毓 丕賱爻賲 ..鈥�
賵賱賰賳 丕賱賳睾賲丕鬲 丕賱爻賲丕賵賷丞 賱賱鬲乇丕鬲賷賱 丕賱鬲賷 丿賵鬲 賮噩兀丞
兀賵賯賮鬲賴 毓賳 賮毓賱鬲賴 鬲賱賰鈥�
賵赖賳丕
賷賱鬲賯胤 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱賷爻 賱丨馗丞 丕賱賷兀爻(丕賱兀卮賴乇) 賴匕賴
賵賷馗賴乇 賲賯鬲乇丨丕 毓賱賷賴 毓賯丿 氐賮賯丞 丕賱毓賲乇
爻賷賲賳丨賴 丕賱卮賷胤丕賳 24 毓丕賲丕 賲賳 丕賱卮亘丕亘 賵丕賱賯賵丞 (毓丕賲丕 賱賰賱 爻丕毓丞 賲賳 爻丕毓丕鬲 丕賱賷賵賲 賰乇賲夭) 鈥�
賷賲賳丨賴 賮賷賴丕 賲夭賷丿丕 賲賳 丕賱賲毓乇賮丞 賵丕賱賯賵賶 丕賱爻丨乇賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲噩毓賱賴 賷賳睾賲爻 鈥徺佡� 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丨賵賱賴 亘賲賱匕丕鬲賴 賵賲鬲毓賴 鈥�
賵賮賷 賳賴丕賷丞 賴匕賴 丕賱爻賳賵丕鬲 毓賱賶 賮丕賵爻鬲 賲賳丨賴 乇賵丨賴 賵噩爻丿賴 鈥�
賴賰匕丕 賷賳氐 丕賱毓賯丿 丕賱匕賷 兀亘乇賲賴 賲毓 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱賷爻 賮賷 丕賱兀爻丕胤賷乇 丕賱賯丿賷賲丞鈥�
賱賵丨丞 丕賱卮賷胤丕賳 賲毓 賮丕賵爻鬲 賱賷賵噩賷賳 丿賷賱丕賰賵乇賷爻
鬲賷賲丞 亘賷毓 兀賵 賵賴亘 丕賱賳賮爻 賱賱卮賷胤丕賳 兀賵 丕賱卮乇賷乇
賴賷 鬲賷賲丞 賯丿賷賲丞 賲鬲噩匕乇丞 賮賷 丕賱兀丿賷丕賳 鈥徺堌з勜Ｘ池ж焚娯�
亘賮毓賱鬲賴 賰丕賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 賷鬲丨丿賶 丕賱廿賱賴
賱鬲丨賱 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賱毓賳丞 鈥�
乇丕丨 賷賮爻賯 賵賷睾賵賷 賵賷賯鬲賱 賵賷丐匕賷 鈥�
賵賯毓 賮賷 賰賱 乇匕賷賱丞 兀賲賰賳賴 賮毓賱賴丕
賴賵賶 賱兀爻賮賱 爻丕賮賱賷賳鈥�
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賵賱賰賳 賮胤乇丞 賮丕賵爻鬲 賱丕夭丕賱鬲 爻賱賷賲丞 鬲兀亘賶 丕賱鬲乇丿賷 賵丕賱丕賳丨胤丕胤
賵乇丿賵丿 兀賮毓丕賱賴 丕賱賲禺鬲賱賮丞 賮賷 賯氐丞 丕賱丕賲亘乇丕胤賵乇 丕賱賮丕爻丿 鈥�
賷囟賲賳賴丕 睾賵鬲賴 賯氐鬲賴 賰丕卮賮丕 賴匕丕 丕賱氐乇丕毓 丕賱賲丨鬲丿賲 丿丕禺賱賴
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賵賲毓 賰賱 噩乇丕卅賲賴 鬲乇賶 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賱丕夭丕賱 賷賳亘囟 丿丕禺賱賴鈥�
賵丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 丕毓鬲賲丿賴丕 睾賵鬲賴 賳乇賶 賮賷賴丕 賮丕賵爻鬲 賯丿 亘賱睾 賲丕 賷賯丕乇亘 丕賱賲丕卅丞 毓丕賲鈥忊€�
賷鬲禺賱賶 賮賷賴丕 毓賳 爻丨乇 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱爻 賵賯賵丕賴 丕賱鬲賷 睾乇賴 亘賴丕 亘毓丿 兀賳 兀氐賷亘 亘毓賲賶 丕賱亘氐乇 賰賷 鈥徹傌� 亘氐賷乇鬲賴 丨賯丕 賵賷乇鬲賯賷 賲賳 丕賱丨爻 丕賱噩賲丕賱賷 廿賱賷 丕賱兀禺賱丕賯賷
賳丕丿賲丕 毓賱賶 賰賱 丕賱兀匕賶 賵丕賱卮乇 丕賱匕賷 兀丨丕賯 亘賴 賲賳 兀丨丕賯鈥�
賵丨賷賳 賷賲賵鬲 鬲鬲賳丕夭毓 乇賵丨賴 丕賱賲賱丕卅賰丞 賲賳 噩賴丞
賵賲賳 丕賱噩賴丞 丕賱兀禺乇賷 賲賮爻鬲賵賮賷賱爻 賵卮賷丕胤賷賳賴
賮賲賳 賷賳鬲氐乇責
賵賴賱 鬲賳噩賵 乇賵丨 賮丕賵爻鬲責
丕賯乇兀 賱鬲毓乇賮..鈥�
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賴賳丕賰 賲丨胤丕鬲 賲賴賲丞 賵賰孬賷乇丞 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞
鈥�* 鈥徺呚ж必辟娯�(睾乇賷鬲卮賷賳)鈥�
賴賷 丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱賲丐賲賳丞 丕賱亘乇賷卅丞 丕賱鬲賷 丿賲乇賴丕 賮丕賵爻鬲 鈥�
賮丕賱賲爻賰賷賳丞 氐丿賯鬲賴 丨賷賳 兀睾賵丕賴丕 鈥�
賵賮賷 丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 鬲爻亘亘 賮賷 賯鬲賱 兀賲賴丕 賵丕亘賳賴丕 賵兀禺賷賴丕
賮丕賵爻鬲 賵睾乇賷鬲卮賷賳 賱亘賷丿乇賵 兀賲賷乇賷賰賵
鈥�*賴賷賱丕賳丞 胤乇賵丕丿丞 鈥�
兀賷賴丕 丕賱噩賲丕賱.. 兀亘匕賱 賳賮爻賷-- 丨亘賷 賵毓亘丕丿鬲賷
廿賳賴丕 丕賱賲孬賱 丕賱兀毓賱賶 賱賱噩賲丕賱 鈥忊€�
氐丨賷丨 兀賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 賰丕丿 賷噩賳 賱賷馗賮乇 亘賴丕 鈥�
賵賱賰賳賴 賮賷 丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 賷丿乇賰 賲丿賶 丕賱夭賷賮 賮賷 賰賱 賲丕 鬲賲賳賶鈥�
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鈥�*丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 丕賱氐賳丕毓賷鈥�
賮丕噩賳乇 賴賵 兀丨丿 兀賳亘睾 鬲賱丕賲匕丞 賮丕賵爻鬲 鈥�
賵 賮賷 賲禺亘乇賴 賷鬲禺賷賱賴 睾賵鬲賴 賷禺鬲乇毓賴 鈥�
賵乇睾賲 賰賱 丕賱賯丿乇丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 賷鬲賲鬲毓 亘賴丕
廿賱丕 兀賳 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳 丕賱丌賱賷 賷鬲賵賯 賱兀賳 賷賰賵賳 丕賳爻丕賳丕 胤亘賷毓賷丕
鈥�
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丕賱賲爻乇丨賷丞 丨賯丕 賲丐賱賮丞 賲賳 兀亘乇毓 賲丕 禺購胤賾 賮賷 丕賱兀丿亘 賮賷 賰賱 丕賱毓氐賵乇鈥�
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賰賱 匕賱賰 賮賷 丨賵丕丿賷鬲 兀爻胤賵乇賷丞 馗賱 睾賵鬲賴 賷亘丿毓 賮賷 賵氐賮賴丕
鈥� 噩賵 賲毓亘賯 亘賲賱賵賰 锟斤拷賱噩賳 賵丕賱毓賮丕乇賷鬲 賵丕賱兀卮亘丕丨
賲匕 賯乇兀鬲 亘囟毓 氐賮丨丕鬲 賱睾賵鬲賴 賮賴賲鬲 兀賳賳賷 毓賱賷 鬲毓賱賲 丕賱兀賱賲丕賳賷丞 賱賱賵氐賵賱 廿賱賷賴 賰賲丕 賷賳亘睾賷
賵賱匕丕 鬲噩乇亘鬲賷 賯丕氐乇丞 賯丕氐乇丞
鬲毓乇賮鬲 亘賴丕 毓賱賶 卮匕乇丕鬲
賲噩乇丿 卮匕乇丕鬲 賲賳 賰丕卅賳 毓馗賷賲 毓丕卮 毓賱賶 賴匕賴 丕賱兀乇囟 匕丕鬲 賷賵賲
November 2, 2021
Faust, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust is a tragic play in two parts usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two. Although rarely staged in its entirety, it is the play with the largest audience numbers on German-language stages. Faust is considered by many to be Goethe's magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
毓賳賵丕賳賴丕蹖 趩丕倬 卮賴 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳: 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貨 芦鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖賳丕賲賴 蹖賵賴丕賳 賵賱賮诏丕賳诏 賮賳 诏賵鬲賴禄貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 诏賵鬲賴貨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱1991賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 賵 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱2003賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
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鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 10/08/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's Faust is a tragic play in two parts usually known in English as Faust, Part One and Faust, Part Two. Although rarely staged in its entirety, it is the play with the largest audience numbers on German-language stages. Faust is considered by many to be Goethe's magnum opus and the greatest work of German literature.
毓賳賵丕賳賴丕蹖 趩丕倬 卮賴 丿乇 丕蹖乇丕賳: 芦賮丕賵爻鬲禄貨 芦鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖賳丕賲賴 蹖賵賴丕賳 賵賱賮诏丕賳诏 賮賳 诏賵鬲賴禄貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 诏賵鬲賴貨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱1991賲蹖賱丕丿蹖 賵 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 賲丕賴 丌賵乇蹖賱 爻丕賱2003賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
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鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 10/08/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
September 27, 2021
趩诏賵賳賴 乇賵丨 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 亘賮乇賵卮蹖賲責
丌賲賵夭卮 诏丕賲 亘賴 诏丕賲
诏丕賲 賳禺爻鬲:
賳賵賲蹖丿蹖 賲丨囟
丕蹖賳 賲乇丨賱賴 亘賴 禺賵丿蹖 禺賵丿 囟乇賵乇蹖 賳蹖爻鬲貙 賵 卮蹖胤丕賳 賴乇 賱丨馗賴 丨丕囟乇 亘賴 賲毓丕賲賱賴 亘丕 卮賲丕爻鬲. 蹖毓賳蹖 丕夭 胤乇賮 卮蹖胤丕賳 賴賲賴 趩蹖夭 賲賴蹖丕爻鬲貙 賲卮讴賱 丕夭 胤乇賮 卮賲丕爻鬲. 丕蹖賳 卮賲丕蹖蹖丿 讴賴 丿乇 丨丕賱 毓丕丿蹖 丨丕囟乇 賳蹖爻鬲蹖丿 亘丕 卮蹖胤丕賳 賲毓丕賲賱賴 讴賳蹖丿 賵 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 賳賵賲蹖丿蹖 賲丨囟 賴爻鬲蹖丿 鬲丕 賵噩丿丕賳鬲丕賳 乇丕 丿賵乇 亘蹖賳丿丕夭蹖丿. 丕賲丕 丕诏乇 丨爻 賲蹖 讴賳蹖丿 丕夭 丕蹖賳 噩賴鬲 賲卮讴賱蹖 賳丿丕乇蹖丿貙 賴賲 丕讴賳賵賳 丕賯丿丕賲 讴賳蹖丿.
诏丕賲 丿賵賲:
丕丨囟丕乇 卮蹖胤丕賳
丕夭 丌賳 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 毓賱丕賯賴 蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴 禺乇蹖丿 乇賵丨 卮賲丕 丿丕乇丿貙 丕蹖賳 亘禺卮 賳蹖丕夭 亘賴 夭丨賲鬲 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 賳丿丕乇丿. 卮賳蹖丿賴 賴丕 丨丕讴蹖 丕夭 丌賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕賵 亘賴 卮讴賱 爻诏 賵賱诏乇丿 爻蹖丕賴乇賳诏蹖 賵丕乇丿 禺丕賳賴 蹖 卮賲丕 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 亘毓丿貙 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳 丿賵丿 賵 丌鬲卮貙 鬲亘丿蹖賱 亘賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 禺賵丕賴丿 诏卮鬲. 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘毓囟蹖 诏夭丕乇卮 賴丕 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖 丿賴丿 讴賴 丕蹖賳 丕丨囟丕乇 賳蹖丕夭 亘賴 丌卮賳丕蹖蹖 賲禺鬲氐乇蹖 亘丕 噩丕丿賵 丿丕乇丿貙 蹖丕 丨丿丕賯賱 亘乇 夭亘丕賳 丌賵乇丿賳 丕蹖賳 噩賲賱賴 讴賴: 芦丨丕囟乇賲 乇賵丨賲 乇丕 亘賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 亘賮乇賵卮賲 賵 丿乇 毓賵囟 賮賱丕賳 趩蹖夭 乇丕 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲.禄
诏丕賲 爻賵賲:
賯乇丕乇丿丕丿
賲賴賲 鬲乇蹖賳 亘禺卮 讴丕乇 賴賲蹖賳 噩丕爻鬲. 亘丕蹖丿 亘丕 丿賯鬲 鬲毓蹖蹖賳 讴賳蹖丿 趩賴 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 亘賮乇賵卮蹖丿 賵 趩賴 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 亘禺乇蹖丿貙 亘丕 趩賴 卮乇丕蹖胤蹖. 賲孬賱丕賸 賵賯鬲蹖 卮賲丕 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 亘賴 賴賵爻 賴丕 賵 賱匕鬲 賴丕蹖 亘蹖 卮賲丕乇 亘乇爻蹖丿貙 賲毓賳丕 賳丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿乇 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 賯蹖丿 讴賳蹖丿: 芦賴乇 诏丕賴 丕夭 賮乇胤 賱匕鬲 禺賵丕爻鬲賲 賱丨馗賴 丕蹖 鬲丕 丕亘丿 亘丕賯蹖 亘賲丕賳丿貙 賴賲丕賳 賱丨馗賴 噩丕賳 賲乇丕 亘诏蹖乇.禄
賴賲趩賳蹖賳 鬲丨賯蹖賯 讴賳蹖丿 賲丨丿賵丿賴 蹖 賯丿乇鬲 卮蹖胤丕賳 趩賯丿乇 丕爻鬲 賵 丌蹖丕 丨賯蹖賯鬲丕賸 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳丿 禺賵丕爻鬲賴 賴丕蹖 卮賲丕 乇丕 亘乇丌賵乇丿責 丿乇 丕蹖賳 亘丕亘 亘賴 鬲噩乇亘賴 孬丕亘鬲 卮丿賴 讴賴 卮蹖胤丕賳蹖 讴賴 禺賵丿 乇丕 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 賲蹖 賳丕賲丿貙 趩賳丿丕賳 賯丿乇鬲蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 賵 趩賴 亘爻丕 卮賲丕 乇丕 賲噩亘賵乇 讴賳丿 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 爻賮乇 賲卮賯鬲 丌賲蹖夭蹖 亘賴 賵丕丿蹖 丕乇賵丕丨 讴賳蹖丿 鬲丕 賮賱丕賳 丌乇夭賵蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘乇丌賵乇丿賴 讴賳蹖丿. 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 卮蹖胤丕賳蹖 讴賴 禺賵丿 乇丕 芦賵賱賳丿禄 賲蹖 賳丕賲丿貙 丿丕乇丕蹖 賯丿乇鬲 賴丕蹖 賳丕賲丨丿賵丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賵賱蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賯丿乇鬲 賴丕蹖卮 賲亘鬲賳蹖 亘乇 卮毓亘丿賴 賵 趩卮賲 亘賳丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賵 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 噩賵賴乇蹖 賳丿丕乇丿. 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賲蹖丕賳貙 卮蹖胤丕賳 賲賵爻賵賲 亘賴 芦爻亘丕爻鬲蹖賳 賲蹖讴丕卅蹖賱蹖爻禄 毓賲賵賲丕賸 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲.
賲毓賲賵賱丕賸 卮蹖胤丕賳 亘賴 丕蹖賳 卮讴賱 亘丕 卮賲丕 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 賲蹖 亘賳丿丿: 芦賲賳 丿乇 丕蹖賳 噩賴丕賳 禺丕丿賲 鬲賵 禺賵丕賴賲 亘賵丿貙 賵 鬲賵 丿乇 丿賵夭禺 亘賴 賲賳 禺丿賲鬲 禺賵丕賴蹖 讴乇丿.禄
丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 乇丕 亘丕 賯胤乇賴 丕蹖 丕夭 禺賵賳 禺賵丿 丕賲囟丕 讴賳蹖丿.
诏丕賲 趩賴丕乇賲:
賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賳 丕夭 丌乇夭賵賴丕
賳蹖丕夭蹖 亘賴 鬲賵囟蹖丨 丕蹖賳 賲乇丨賱賴 賳蹖爻鬲貙 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 賲蹖 丿丕賳蹖丿 趩賴 亘丕蹖丿 亘讴賳蹖丿!
诏丕賲 倬賳噩賲:
鬲賯賱亘 讴乇丿賳
亘毓丿 丕夭 丌賳 讴賴 亘賴 鬲賲丕賲 丕賲蹖丕賱 賵 賴賵爻 賴丕蹖鬲丕賳 乇爻蹖丿蹖丿貙 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 乇丕 丿賵乇 亘夭賳蹖丿 賵 亘賴 亘賴卮鬲 亘乇賵蹖丿. 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 馗乇丕賮鬲 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 丕賲丕 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 趩賵賳 胤乇賮 丕賱賴蹖 丿丕乇丕蹖 賯丿乇鬲 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賴賲蹖卮賴 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲 丌賲蹖夭 丕爻鬲 賵 卮蹖胤丕賳 賳賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳丿 賲丕賳毓蹖 丕蹖噩丕丿 讴賳丿 蹖丕 亘賴 丿丕丿诏丕賴 氐丕賱丨蹖 卮讴丕蹖鬲 讴賳丿貙 鬲賳賴丕 丿丕丿诏丕賴 賲賵噩賵丿 丿丕丿诏丕賴 丕賱賴蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賯胤毓丕賸 毓賱蹖賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 丨讴賲 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿.
賲孬賱丕賸 丕诏乇 卮乇胤 讴乇丿賴 丕蹖丿: 芦賴乇 賱丨馗賴 丕蹖 讴賴 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲貙 賴賲丕賳 賱丨馗賴 噩丕賳賲 乇丕 亘诏蹖乇禄貙 噩賵乇蹖 卮乇丕蹖胤 乇丕 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 丿賴蹖丿 讴賴 丕夭 毓卮賯 亘賴 賴賲賳賵毓 賱匕鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖 亘亘乇蹖丿貙 賵 亘賴 丕蹖賳 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 賵賯鬲蹖 賲乇丿蹖丿貙 賮乇卮鬲诏丕賳 賲丕賳毓 丕賳鬲賯丕賱 卮賲丕 亘賴 丿賵夭禺 卮賵賳丿 賵 乇賵丨 卮賲丕 乇丕 亘丕 禺賵丿 亘賴 亘賴卮鬲 亘亘乇賳丿.
倬鈥屬�: 丕蹖賳 乇蹖賵蹖賵 賵丕賯毓蹖 賳蹖爻鬲 賵 诏夭丕乇卮蹖 胤賳夭丌賲蹖夭 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕爻鬲. 亘毓囟蹖 爻丕蹖鬲鈥屬囏� 丕蹖賳 乇丕 讴倬蹖 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 賲鬲賳 賵丕賯毓蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 賴乇 丕夭 趩賳丿蹖 讴爻蹖 讴丕賲賳鬲 賲蹖鈥屭柏ж必� 賵 賲蹖鈥屬矩必池� 趩胤賵乇 卮蹖胤丕賳 乇丕 丕丨囟丕乇 讴賳賲. 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴贁 賲鬲賳貙 賲噩丿丿丕賸 鬲兀讴蹖丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 賲鬲賳 賮賯胤 蹖讴 卮賵禺蹖 亘丕 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕爻鬲.
丌賲賵夭卮 诏丕賲 亘賴 诏丕賲
诏丕賲 賳禺爻鬲:
賳賵賲蹖丿蹖 賲丨囟
丕蹖賳 賲乇丨賱賴 亘賴 禺賵丿蹖 禺賵丿 囟乇賵乇蹖 賳蹖爻鬲貙 賵 卮蹖胤丕賳 賴乇 賱丨馗賴 丨丕囟乇 亘賴 賲毓丕賲賱賴 亘丕 卮賲丕爻鬲. 蹖毓賳蹖 丕夭 胤乇賮 卮蹖胤丕賳 賴賲賴 趩蹖夭 賲賴蹖丕爻鬲貙 賲卮讴賱 丕夭 胤乇賮 卮賲丕爻鬲. 丕蹖賳 卮賲丕蹖蹖丿 讴賴 丿乇 丨丕賱 毓丕丿蹖 丨丕囟乇 賳蹖爻鬲蹖丿 亘丕 卮蹖胤丕賳 賲毓丕賲賱賴 讴賳蹖丿 賵 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 賳賵賲蹖丿蹖 賲丨囟 賴爻鬲蹖丿 鬲丕 賵噩丿丕賳鬲丕賳 乇丕 丿賵乇 亘蹖賳丿丕夭蹖丿. 丕賲丕 丕诏乇 丨爻 賲蹖 讴賳蹖丿 丕夭 丕蹖賳 噩賴鬲 賲卮讴賱蹖 賳丿丕乇蹖丿貙 賴賲 丕讴賳賵賳 丕賯丿丕賲 讴賳蹖丿.
诏丕賲 丿賵賲:
丕丨囟丕乇 卮蹖胤丕賳
丕夭 丌賳 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 毓賱丕賯賴 蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴 禺乇蹖丿 乇賵丨 卮賲丕 丿丕乇丿貙 丕蹖賳 亘禺卮 賳蹖丕夭 亘賴 夭丨賲鬲 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 賳丿丕乇丿. 卮賳蹖丿賴 賴丕 丨丕讴蹖 丕夭 丌賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕賵 亘賴 卮讴賱 爻诏 賵賱诏乇丿 爻蹖丕賴乇賳诏蹖 賵丕乇丿 禺丕賳賴 蹖 卮賲丕 賲蹖 卮賵丿 賵 亘毓丿貙 丿乇 賲蹖丕賳 丿賵丿 賵 丌鬲卮貙 鬲亘丿蹖賱 亘賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 禺賵丕賴丿 诏卮鬲. 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘毓囟蹖 诏夭丕乇卮 賴丕 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖 丿賴丿 讴賴 丕蹖賳 丕丨囟丕乇 賳蹖丕夭 亘賴 丌卮賳丕蹖蹖 賲禺鬲氐乇蹖 亘丕 噩丕丿賵 丿丕乇丿貙 蹖丕 丨丿丕賯賱 亘乇 夭亘丕賳 丌賵乇丿賳 丕蹖賳 噩賲賱賴 讴賴: 芦丨丕囟乇賲 乇賵丨賲 乇丕 亘賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 亘賮乇賵卮賲 賵 丿乇 毓賵囟 賮賱丕賳 趩蹖夭 乇丕 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲.禄
诏丕賲 爻賵賲:
賯乇丕乇丿丕丿
賲賴賲 鬲乇蹖賳 亘禺卮 讴丕乇 賴賲蹖賳 噩丕爻鬲. 亘丕蹖丿 亘丕 丿賯鬲 鬲毓蹖蹖賳 讴賳蹖丿 趩賴 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 亘賮乇賵卮蹖丿 賵 趩賴 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 亘禺乇蹖丿貙 亘丕 趩賴 卮乇丕蹖胤蹖. 賲孬賱丕賸 賵賯鬲蹖 卮賲丕 賲蹖 禺賵丕賴蹖丿 亘賴 賴賵爻 賴丕 賵 賱匕鬲 賴丕蹖 亘蹖 卮賲丕乇 亘乇爻蹖丿貙 賲毓賳丕 賳丿丕乇丿 讴賴 丿乇 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 賯蹖丿 讴賳蹖丿: 芦賴乇 诏丕賴 丕夭 賮乇胤 賱匕鬲 禺賵丕爻鬲賲 賱丨馗賴 丕蹖 鬲丕 丕亘丿 亘丕賯蹖 亘賲丕賳丿貙 賴賲丕賳 賱丨馗賴 噩丕賳 賲乇丕 亘诏蹖乇.禄
賴賲趩賳蹖賳 鬲丨賯蹖賯 讴賳蹖丿 賲丨丿賵丿賴 蹖 賯丿乇鬲 卮蹖胤丕賳 趩賯丿乇 丕爻鬲 賵 丌蹖丕 丨賯蹖賯鬲丕賸 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳丿 禺賵丕爻鬲賴 賴丕蹖 卮賲丕 乇丕 亘乇丌賵乇丿責 丿乇 丕蹖賳 亘丕亘 亘賴 鬲噩乇亘賴 孬丕亘鬲 卮丿賴 讴賴 卮蹖胤丕賳蹖 讴賴 禺賵丿 乇丕 芦賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻禄 賲蹖 賳丕賲丿貙 趩賳丿丕賳 賯丿乇鬲蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 賵 趩賴 亘爻丕 卮賲丕 乇丕 賲噩亘賵乇 讴賳丿 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 爻賮乇 賲卮賯鬲 丌賲蹖夭蹖 亘賴 賵丕丿蹖 丕乇賵丕丨 讴賳蹖丿 鬲丕 賮賱丕賳 丌乇夭賵蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘乇丌賵乇丿賴 讴賳蹖丿. 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 卮蹖胤丕賳蹖 讴賴 禺賵丿 乇丕 芦賵賱賳丿禄 賲蹖 賳丕賲丿貙 丿丕乇丕蹖 賯丿乇鬲 賴丕蹖 賳丕賲丨丿賵丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賵賱蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賯丿乇鬲 賴丕蹖卮 賲亘鬲賳蹖 亘乇 卮毓亘丿賴 賵 趩卮賲 亘賳丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賵 賵丕賯毓蹖鬲 噩賵賴乇蹖 賳丿丕乇丿. 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賲蹖丕賳貙 卮蹖胤丕賳 賲賵爻賵賲 亘賴 芦爻亘丕爻鬲蹖賳 賲蹖讴丕卅蹖賱蹖爻禄 毓賲賵賲丕賸 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 卮丿賴 丕爻鬲.
賲毓賲賵賱丕賸 卮蹖胤丕賳 亘賴 丕蹖賳 卮讴賱 亘丕 卮賲丕 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 賲蹖 亘賳丿丿: 芦賲賳 丿乇 丕蹖賳 噩賴丕賳 禺丕丿賲 鬲賵 禺賵丕賴賲 亘賵丿貙 賵 鬲賵 丿乇 丿賵夭禺 亘賴 賲賳 禺丿賲鬲 禺賵丕賴蹖 讴乇丿.禄
丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 乇丕 亘丕 賯胤乇賴 丕蹖 丕夭 禺賵賳 禺賵丿 丕賲囟丕 讴賳蹖丿.
诏丕賲 趩賴丕乇賲:
賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賳 丕夭 丌乇夭賵賴丕
賳蹖丕夭蹖 亘賴 鬲賵囟蹖丨 丕蹖賳 賲乇丨賱賴 賳蹖爻鬲貙 禺賵丿鬲丕賳 賲蹖 丿丕賳蹖丿 趩賴 亘丕蹖丿 亘讴賳蹖丿!
诏丕賲 倬賳噩賲:
鬲賯賱亘 讴乇丿賳
亘毓丿 丕夭 丌賳 讴賴 亘賴 鬲賲丕賲 丕賲蹖丕賱 賵 賴賵爻 賴丕蹖鬲丕賳 乇爻蹖丿蹖丿貙 賯乇丕乇丿丕丿 乇丕 丿賵乇 亘夭賳蹖丿 賵 亘賴 亘賴卮鬲 亘乇賵蹖丿. 丕蹖賳 讴丕乇 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 馗乇丕賮鬲 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 丕賲丕 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 趩賵賳 胤乇賮 丕賱賴蹖 丿丕乇丕蹖 賯丿乇鬲 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賴賲蹖卮賴 賲賵賮賯蹖鬲 丌賲蹖夭 丕爻鬲 賵 卮蹖胤丕賳 賳賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳丿 賲丕賳毓蹖 丕蹖噩丕丿 讴賳丿 蹖丕 亘賴 丿丕丿诏丕賴 氐丕賱丨蹖 卮讴丕蹖鬲 讴賳丿貙 鬲賳賴丕 丿丕丿诏丕賴 賲賵噩賵丿 丿丕丿诏丕賴 丕賱賴蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賯胤毓丕賸 毓賱蹖賴 卮蹖胤丕賳 丨讴賲 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿.
賲孬賱丕賸 丕诏乇 卮乇胤 讴乇丿賴 丕蹖丿: 芦賴乇 賱丨馗賴 丕蹖 讴賴 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲貙 賴賲丕賳 賱丨馗賴 噩丕賳賲 乇丕 亘诏蹖乇禄貙 噩賵乇蹖 卮乇丕蹖胤 乇丕 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 丿賴蹖丿 讴賴 丕夭 毓卮賯 亘賴 賴賲賳賵毓 賱匕鬲 賵丕賯毓蹖 亘亘乇蹖丿貙 賵 亘賴 丕蹖賳 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 賵賯鬲蹖 賲乇丿蹖丿貙 賮乇卮鬲诏丕賳 賲丕賳毓 丕賳鬲賯丕賱 卮賲丕 亘賴 丿賵夭禺 卮賵賳丿 賵 乇賵丨 卮賲丕 乇丕 亘丕 禺賵丿 亘賴 亘賴卮鬲 亘亘乇賳丿.
倬鈥屬�: 丕蹖賳 乇蹖賵蹖賵 賵丕賯毓蹖 賳蹖爻鬲 賵 诏夭丕乇卮蹖 胤賳夭丌賲蹖夭 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕爻鬲. 亘毓囟蹖 爻丕蹖鬲鈥屬囏� 丕蹖賳 乇丕 讴倬蹖 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 賲鬲賳 賵丕賯毓蹖 賲賳鬲卮乇 讴乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀� 賵 賴乇 丕夭 趩賳丿蹖 讴爻蹖 讴丕賲賳鬲 賲蹖鈥屭柏ж必� 賵 賲蹖鈥屬矩必池� 趩胤賵乇 卮蹖胤丕賳 乇丕 丕丨囟丕乇 讴賳賲. 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴贁 賲鬲賳貙 賲噩丿丿丕賸 鬲兀讴蹖丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 讴賴 賲鬲賳 賮賯胤 蹖讴 卮賵禺蹖 亘丕 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕爻鬲.
November 29, 2024
"Si puedes alguna vez mentirme de tal modo
que llegue a estar contento de m铆 mismo,
si con placeres enga帽arme puedes,
隆que sea ese para m铆 el 煤ltimo d铆a!
隆Tal es la apuesta que propongo!"
Cuando uno lee un cl谩sico del calibre literario-filos贸fico que tiene el "Fausto", sabe de primera mano que tendr谩 que poner todos sus sentidos bien en alerta. Al igual que con Don Quijote, La Divina Commedia, El Decamer贸n, El Para铆so Perdido o los cl谩sicos griegos y latinos, Il铆ada, Odisea y Eneida, la concentraci贸n debe ser m谩xima.
Son tantos los elementos que componen esta monumental tragedia escrita por Goethe, su riqueza po茅tica y abundantes di谩logos, tan perfectos e intensos que apabulla, pero con belleza.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ide贸 la historia del Fausto a partir de una vieja leyenda que se remonta al a帽o 1549 y la adapt贸 a su gusto para comenzar a escribirla cuando ten铆a poco m谩s de veinticinco a帽os, concluy茅ndola casi al final de su vida, pr贸ximo a su muerte a los 83 a帽os.
Tan compenetrado estuvo con la gestaci贸n de la obra que las dos partes que componen el Fausto y las edades del personaje coinciden con los momentos en que las public贸. Fue un proceso arduo, que no dej贸 de escribir otras cosas (la obra completa de Goethe es harto abundante y se conforma de gruesos vol煤menes, dado que el gran maestro alem谩n fue un escritor muy prol铆fico, como sucediera tambi茅n con Balzac, Dostoievski, Dickens o Tolstoi, s贸lo por nombrar algunos).
Yendo al libro me surge esta reflexi贸n: 隆Y pensar que todo lo que en el Fausto sucede es a ra铆z de una apuesta entre Mefist贸feles y Dios! Ya en el "Pr贸logo en el cielo", al comienzo del libro est谩n tirados los dados. En un picante contrapunto, Dios y Mefist贸feles se ponen a prueba mutuamente y este 煤ltimo toma a Fausto, ese hombre que es maestro, cient铆fico, alquimista y muchas otras cosas m谩s para demostrar qui茅n gana.
Prontamente Mefist贸feles se le presenta a Fausto convertido en un enorme perro negro y despu茅s de unas pocas p谩ginas m谩s Fausto sella con su propia sangre un pacto para lograr adquirir la sabidur铆a, la juventud la y belleza universal.
Todo le ser谩 permitido, pero claro, ciertos costos tendr谩n que pagarse. El placer y el dolor se entrecruzar谩n para que Fausto se someta a un torbellino de situaciones y escenas memorables, sea durante la primera parte en la famosa taberna de Auberbach, en su propio gabinete, en las calles, en la famosa "Noche de Walpurgis", 茅pica leyenda en donde se congregan brujas, hechiceros y demonios en el monte de Blocksberg, del que Fausto es un privilegiado espectador y unas escenas despu茅s, se enamorar谩 de una hermosa muchacha, mucho m谩s joven que 茅l, llamada Margareten o Gretchen y en muchos lugares m谩s.
Seguramente, el Fausto debe haber influido sobre el escritor ruso Mija铆l Bulg谩kov, quien para su novela "El maestro y Margarita", toma el mismo nombre, solventado tambi茅n en una trama que tambi茅n involucra al Diablo, que en ese libro se llama Voland.
Mefist贸feles le dar谩 el gusto, pero siempre con la tranquilidad de saber que el alma de Fausto est谩 en su poder. Todos estos acontecimientos se suceden hasta el final de la primera parte de la obra que consta de un solo acto dividido en varias escenas.
El desenga帽o de Fausto ser谩 grande, pero deber谩 aceptar las reglas del juego que Mefist贸feles le propuso y advirti贸: "No he sido yo quien te ha tendido el lazo, t煤 mismo has ca铆do en la red. 隆Retenga al Diablo quien lo tenga!, que no lo cazar谩 tan pronto por segunda vez."
Un detalle que posee esta obra, completamente dialogada es que nunca fue factible llevarla a escena dado que en ella se dan transformaciones instant谩neas, cambios de lugares de los personajes, levitaciones, desapariciones, vuelos, metamorfosis de objetos y personajes y muchos efectos que son imposibles de representar en un teatro.
Tal vez, hubiera sido pr谩ctico llevarlo al cine (estimo que debe haber pel铆culas al respecto), pero para actores en escena, la representaci贸n es muy dif铆cil de llevar a cabo. De hecho, en su 茅poca no pudo ser representado, por lo que Goethe acostumbraba a leer los distintos pasajes del libro, seg煤n la ocasi贸n que se le presentara.
A mi entender, la gran estrella del libro es Mefist贸feles, un personaje clave de muchos que he encontrado en los libros, capaz de torcer la voluntad no solo de Fausto, sino tambi茅n de reyes, obispos, emperadores, soldados, generales, en fin, todo tipo de gente, desde las clases m谩s bajas (una frase suya lo afirma: "El populacho nunca advierte la presencia del Demonio, a煤n cuando este lo tenga agarrado del pescuezo") hasta de los hombres m谩s poderosos.
Mefist贸feles todo lo puede (隆al fin y al cabo es el Diablo!) y su incursi贸n le da brillo a toda escena que se presente para su deleite.
La segunda parte del Fausto, que se divide en cinco actos bien marcados, difiere con la primera en que tal vez es m谩s consistente y tiene una estructura de cronolog铆a un poco m谩s clara. S铆 debo reconocer que se me hizo un tanto pesada la secci贸n central en donde Goethe despliega una gran obra de teatro interna y casi que podr铆a leerse en forma aut贸noma, una mezcla de tragedia griega que incluye todo tipo de personajes tomados de la mitolog铆a griega y romana, muchas referencias de la Biblia (Goethe era un ferviente estudioso del libro santo), as铆 tambi茅n como la inclusi贸n de personajes de f谩bula.
Esta tragedia que tiene que ver con Helena de Troya, Mefist贸feles y Fausto, puede tomarse (yo creo tomarlo as铆) como un gran sue帽o, delirio o ingreso de Fausto a otra dimensi贸n con la intervenci贸n de Mefist贸feles, pero s铆 es cierto que por momentos la lectura se hace lenta y un poco tediosa.
Creo que est谩 dirigido para el p煤blico de su 茅poca y respeta los c谩nones establecidos que abarcan abiertamente el amplio espectro de la filosof铆a, la religi贸n y las artes, puesto que esta fue la intenci贸n de Goethe al escribir la obra, pero hoy en d铆a, componen lo que llamamos literatura cl谩sica y antigua, esa que escrib铆an Dante, Milton, Coleridge o Byron, que no dejar谩 de ser eterna como parte fundacional de la literatura, pero que se alejan de la modernidad de nuestros d铆as.
Por 煤ltimo, unas pocas palabras sobre Fausto mismo.
Me da la sensaci贸n de que es un hombre atormentado, que posee ciertas caracter铆sticas que afectan a esos personajes bajo el influjo del doble (en este caso el doble psicol贸gico): "Dos almas, ay, anidan en mi pecho, y cada una pugna por separarse de la otra."
Es, al igual que Mefist贸feles, cuya frase " Soy una parte de aquella fuerza que siempre quiere el mal y que siempre practica el bien., define el motivo de su existencia eterna e inmortal, un hombre que s贸lo ambiciona el poder, el conocimiento total, el control de lo universal a partir de su cuesti贸n personal y pondr谩 en marcha su plan a partir de la enga帽osa oferta de Mefist贸feles.
Fausto es un ser inconforme, que m谩s all谩 de haber llegado a una posici贸n de poder absoluto, paga caro el precio de su pacto sobre el final del libro.
Para cerrar esta rese帽a sostengo que la tragedia del Fausto encierra la eterna pugna del ser humano entre el bien y el mal; entro lo que debe hacerse correctamente contra esas fuerzas, que por la debilidad inherente que posee el hombre puede ser doblegado, dominado, por el mal y por supuesto, tambi茅n se arriesga a perder la batalla.
Insisto que la ambici贸n de Fausto, esa necesidad imperiosa b煤squeda de la verdad, la sabidur铆a y el poder no es f谩cil de sobrellevar ni para Fausto ni para nosotros, simples mortales, pero este dilema de elegir entre el bien y el mal, justamente depende de nosotros.
que llegue a estar contento de m铆 mismo,
si con placeres enga帽arme puedes,
隆que sea ese para m铆 el 煤ltimo d铆a!
隆Tal es la apuesta que propongo!"
Cuando uno lee un cl谩sico del calibre literario-filos贸fico que tiene el "Fausto", sabe de primera mano que tendr谩 que poner todos sus sentidos bien en alerta. Al igual que con Don Quijote, La Divina Commedia, El Decamer贸n, El Para铆so Perdido o los cl谩sicos griegos y latinos, Il铆ada, Odisea y Eneida, la concentraci贸n debe ser m谩xima.
Son tantos los elementos que componen esta monumental tragedia escrita por Goethe, su riqueza po茅tica y abundantes di谩logos, tan perfectos e intensos que apabulla, pero con belleza.
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ide贸 la historia del Fausto a partir de una vieja leyenda que se remonta al a帽o 1549 y la adapt贸 a su gusto para comenzar a escribirla cuando ten铆a poco m谩s de veinticinco a帽os, concluy茅ndola casi al final de su vida, pr贸ximo a su muerte a los 83 a帽os.
Tan compenetrado estuvo con la gestaci贸n de la obra que las dos partes que componen el Fausto y las edades del personaje coinciden con los momentos en que las public贸. Fue un proceso arduo, que no dej贸 de escribir otras cosas (la obra completa de Goethe es harto abundante y se conforma de gruesos vol煤menes, dado que el gran maestro alem谩n fue un escritor muy prol铆fico, como sucediera tambi茅n con Balzac, Dostoievski, Dickens o Tolstoi, s贸lo por nombrar algunos).
Yendo al libro me surge esta reflexi贸n: 隆Y pensar que todo lo que en el Fausto sucede es a ra铆z de una apuesta entre Mefist贸feles y Dios! Ya en el "Pr贸logo en el cielo", al comienzo del libro est谩n tirados los dados. En un picante contrapunto, Dios y Mefist贸feles se ponen a prueba mutuamente y este 煤ltimo toma a Fausto, ese hombre que es maestro, cient铆fico, alquimista y muchas otras cosas m谩s para demostrar qui茅n gana.
Prontamente Mefist贸feles se le presenta a Fausto convertido en un enorme perro negro y despu茅s de unas pocas p谩ginas m谩s Fausto sella con su propia sangre un pacto para lograr adquirir la sabidur铆a, la juventud la y belleza universal.
Todo le ser谩 permitido, pero claro, ciertos costos tendr谩n que pagarse. El placer y el dolor se entrecruzar谩n para que Fausto se someta a un torbellino de situaciones y escenas memorables, sea durante la primera parte en la famosa taberna de Auberbach, en su propio gabinete, en las calles, en la famosa "Noche de Walpurgis", 茅pica leyenda en donde se congregan brujas, hechiceros y demonios en el monte de Blocksberg, del que Fausto es un privilegiado espectador y unas escenas despu茅s, se enamorar谩 de una hermosa muchacha, mucho m谩s joven que 茅l, llamada Margareten o Gretchen y en muchos lugares m谩s.
Seguramente, el Fausto debe haber influido sobre el escritor ruso Mija铆l Bulg谩kov, quien para su novela "El maestro y Margarita", toma el mismo nombre, solventado tambi茅n en una trama que tambi茅n involucra al Diablo, que en ese libro se llama Voland.
Mefist贸feles le dar谩 el gusto, pero siempre con la tranquilidad de saber que el alma de Fausto est谩 en su poder. Todos estos acontecimientos se suceden hasta el final de la primera parte de la obra que consta de un solo acto dividido en varias escenas.
El desenga帽o de Fausto ser谩 grande, pero deber谩 aceptar las reglas del juego que Mefist贸feles le propuso y advirti贸: "No he sido yo quien te ha tendido el lazo, t煤 mismo has ca铆do en la red. 隆Retenga al Diablo quien lo tenga!, que no lo cazar谩 tan pronto por segunda vez."
Un detalle que posee esta obra, completamente dialogada es que nunca fue factible llevarla a escena dado que en ella se dan transformaciones instant谩neas, cambios de lugares de los personajes, levitaciones, desapariciones, vuelos, metamorfosis de objetos y personajes y muchos efectos que son imposibles de representar en un teatro.
Tal vez, hubiera sido pr谩ctico llevarlo al cine (estimo que debe haber pel铆culas al respecto), pero para actores en escena, la representaci贸n es muy dif铆cil de llevar a cabo. De hecho, en su 茅poca no pudo ser representado, por lo que Goethe acostumbraba a leer los distintos pasajes del libro, seg煤n la ocasi贸n que se le presentara.
A mi entender, la gran estrella del libro es Mefist贸feles, un personaje clave de muchos que he encontrado en los libros, capaz de torcer la voluntad no solo de Fausto, sino tambi茅n de reyes, obispos, emperadores, soldados, generales, en fin, todo tipo de gente, desde las clases m谩s bajas (una frase suya lo afirma: "El populacho nunca advierte la presencia del Demonio, a煤n cuando este lo tenga agarrado del pescuezo") hasta de los hombres m谩s poderosos.
Mefist贸feles todo lo puede (隆al fin y al cabo es el Diablo!) y su incursi贸n le da brillo a toda escena que se presente para su deleite.
La segunda parte del Fausto, que se divide en cinco actos bien marcados, difiere con la primera en que tal vez es m谩s consistente y tiene una estructura de cronolog铆a un poco m谩s clara. S铆 debo reconocer que se me hizo un tanto pesada la secci贸n central en donde Goethe despliega una gran obra de teatro interna y casi que podr铆a leerse en forma aut贸noma, una mezcla de tragedia griega que incluye todo tipo de personajes tomados de la mitolog铆a griega y romana, muchas referencias de la Biblia (Goethe era un ferviente estudioso del libro santo), as铆 tambi茅n como la inclusi贸n de personajes de f谩bula.
Esta tragedia que tiene que ver con Helena de Troya, Mefist贸feles y Fausto, puede tomarse (yo creo tomarlo as铆) como un gran sue帽o, delirio o ingreso de Fausto a otra dimensi贸n con la intervenci贸n de Mefist贸feles, pero s铆 es cierto que por momentos la lectura se hace lenta y un poco tediosa.
Creo que est谩 dirigido para el p煤blico de su 茅poca y respeta los c谩nones establecidos que abarcan abiertamente el amplio espectro de la filosof铆a, la religi贸n y las artes, puesto que esta fue la intenci贸n de Goethe al escribir la obra, pero hoy en d铆a, componen lo que llamamos literatura cl谩sica y antigua, esa que escrib铆an Dante, Milton, Coleridge o Byron, que no dejar谩 de ser eterna como parte fundacional de la literatura, pero que se alejan de la modernidad de nuestros d铆as.
Por 煤ltimo, unas pocas palabras sobre Fausto mismo.
Me da la sensaci贸n de que es un hombre atormentado, que posee ciertas caracter铆sticas que afectan a esos personajes bajo el influjo del doble (en este caso el doble psicol贸gico): "Dos almas, ay, anidan en mi pecho, y cada una pugna por separarse de la otra."
Es, al igual que Mefist贸feles, cuya frase " Soy una parte de aquella fuerza que siempre quiere el mal y que siempre practica el bien., define el motivo de su existencia eterna e inmortal, un hombre que s贸lo ambiciona el poder, el conocimiento total, el control de lo universal a partir de su cuesti贸n personal y pondr谩 en marcha su plan a partir de la enga帽osa oferta de Mefist贸feles.
Fausto es un ser inconforme, que m谩s all谩 de haber llegado a una posici贸n de poder absoluto, paga caro el precio de su pacto sobre el final del libro.
Para cerrar esta rese帽a sostengo que la tragedia del Fausto encierra la eterna pugna del ser humano entre el bien y el mal; entro lo que debe hacerse correctamente contra esas fuerzas, que por la debilidad inherente que posee el hombre puede ser doblegado, dominado, por el mal y por supuesto, tambi茅n se arriesga a perder la batalla.
Insisto que la ambici贸n de Fausto, esa necesidad imperiosa b煤squeda de la verdad, la sabidur铆a y el poder no es f谩cil de sobrellevar ni para Fausto ni para nosotros, simples mortales, pero este dilema de elegir entre el bien y el mal, justamente depende de nosotros.
June 25, 2024
Doctor Faust is an accomplished man. We admire him, ask him for advice, and rush to his lessons. But now, Faust cannot take pleasure in the transmission or flatter himself with the admiration he provokes. He wants to go towards the whole, frequent the world of spirits, the worlds of heaven, to know "the axiom of the sage." The world of men is a limit that he cannot tolerate. So Goethe's Faust, alchemist, theologian, and scientist, decides to do spiritualism sessions and achieve higher revelation.
But now, he is afraid; he wants to end this world so narrow for these inspirations. This fact is without counting on a bet contracted between "one of the horsemen of Satan" himself and God. Mephistopheles (a highly complex name) will try to offer him all the temptations that humanity can offer.
How absolute a hero, Faust is also a romantic hero. The mirror scene is also a sacred beauty. Faust (the work) is a Gothic novel: a pact, fantastic figures (witches, fairies), and a significant outcome.
Besides, I liked all the references, especially those to A Midsummer Night's Dream.
There's no respect for the rule of three units for the room's construction. And good God, I like that too. The reader is carried and loses their senses and landmarks (primarily temporal), which brings magic and consolidates the fantastic universe.
But now, he is afraid; he wants to end this world so narrow for these inspirations. This fact is without counting on a bet contracted between "one of the horsemen of Satan" himself and God. Mephistopheles (a highly complex name) will try to offer him all the temptations that humanity can offer.
How absolute a hero, Faust is also a romantic hero. The mirror scene is also a sacred beauty. Faust (the work) is a Gothic novel: a pact, fantastic figures (witches, fairies), and a significant outcome.
Besides, I liked all the references, especially those to A Midsummer Night's Dream.
There's no respect for the rule of three units for the room's construction. And good God, I like that too. The reader is carried and loses their senses and landmarks (primarily temporal), which brings magic and consolidates the fantastic universe.
February 23, 2016
A summary:
Faust: I WANT TO EXPERIENCE EVERY HUMAN EMOTION,I WANT TO GAIN THE KNOWLEDGE OF ALL FOUR ELEMENTS,I WANT TO FEEL THE PLEASURES OF THIS WORLD!
Mephistopheles: Yeah,sure thing bro,but before you do that I want to take you to this weird pub,hook you up with a minor whom you'll knock up & make you attend a completely pointless annual witch ball.Sounds good?
Faust: You had me at "hook up with a minor",bro.
Faust: I WANT TO EXPERIENCE EVERY HUMAN EMOTION,I WANT TO GAIN THE KNOWLEDGE OF ALL FOUR ELEMENTS,I WANT TO FEEL THE PLEASURES OF THIS WORLD!
Mephistopheles: Yeah,sure thing bro,but before you do that I want to take you to this weird pub,hook you up with a minor whom you'll knock up & make you attend a completely pointless annual witch ball.Sounds good?
Faust: You had me at "hook up with a minor",bro.
May 1, 2022
This is a re-read for me since I read excerpts of the first act back in school. I enjoyed reading this and enjoyed the Walter Kaufmann translation. The concept of the devil, witchcraft, selling one's sole, and the downward spiral that follows such an ordeal has always intrigued me.
Faust was an intelligent young scholar who sought to know as much as possible about general world knowledge like science and religion. One night after going for a walk he was approached by the devil, going by the name Mephistopheles. The Devil offered Faust a deal: to sign away his soul and be given all knowledge of the world.
Faust signs a contract with his own blood and the story takes off. Eventually Faust develops a lust for a young innocent and beautiful woman, Gretchen, and he goes to great lengths to seduce and have her.
I read the introduction and that was 56 pages of valuable information about the philosophical framework, characters, historical background, and analysis/explanations of various topics related to the book. Also there's five pages of a brief synopsis of each chapter/scene that I found helpful (sometimes it was confusing what exactly I was reading). This is the complete tragedy: Dedication, Prelude in the Theatre, Prologue in Heaven, and both parts of the Tragedy. This particular book had the German on the left side and simultaneous English on the right side. So that means of the 439 pages you're only reading 219 pages of the English.
I enjoyed re-reading this and I may read it again in a few years from now. I would recommend it to anyone interested in the origins of the concept. Thanks!
Faust was an intelligent young scholar who sought to know as much as possible about general world knowledge like science and religion. One night after going for a walk he was approached by the devil, going by the name Mephistopheles. The Devil offered Faust a deal: to sign away his soul and be given all knowledge of the world.
Faust signs a contract with his own blood and the story takes off. Eventually Faust develops a lust for a young innocent and beautiful woman, Gretchen, and he goes to great lengths to seduce and have her.
I read the introduction and that was 56 pages of valuable information about the philosophical framework, characters, historical background, and analysis/explanations of various topics related to the book. Also there's five pages of a brief synopsis of each chapter/scene that I found helpful (sometimes it was confusing what exactly I was reading). This is the complete tragedy: Dedication, Prelude in the Theatre, Prologue in Heaven, and both parts of the Tragedy. This particular book had the German on the left side and simultaneous English on the right side. So that means of the 439 pages you're only reading 219 pages of the English.
I enjoyed re-reading this and I may read it again in a few years from now. I would recommend it to anyone interested in the origins of the concept. Thanks!
January 6, 2012
First impression: Goethe could write his tuckus off. Rarely have I encountered prose that commingles in such bounty the trifecta of being, at once, gorgeous to the eye, imbued with passion and saturated with depth and meaning. Faust has all three and I was pulled into the seductive narrative from the momentous opening (wonderfully titled 鈥淧rologue from Heaven鈥�) through the final dramatic climax.
I must briefly pause here to add a qualifier to my comments which relate to the version I experienced and not to my enjoyment of it.
***
Audible.com, usually a professional, high quality purveyor pulled a bit of a bamboozle on me in this case. I acquired the 鈥渦nabridged鈥� reading (by full cast) which came in at 4 hours in length. Now, that is just about right for Part 1 of Faust and so I thought I was in for a treat as I listened along with my own copy of the novel. Turns out, much to my chagrin, that the 4 hours was an 鈥渁daptation鈥� of both Parts 1 and 2. Thus, as wonderful as the experience was, I did not get a chance to absorb all of the detail and nuances of the story.
I plan to read the complete Faust (Parts 1 and 2) in the future and will share my thoughts on the work as a whole at that time.
***
End sad story pause
So God, like a lonely parent maybe in need of a hug, allows Satan to throw a temptation Faust鈥檚 way to prove that the man is still 鈥渙f the flock鈥� in a scaled down, boil-free, version of the Book of Job. As my introductory quote illustrates, Faust is a brilliant scholar who has completed a study of all the world鈥檚 knowledge (and I thought I read a lot) and yet feels no wiser for the accomplishment. Feeling that there is more to existence than rote knowledge of the past (which echoes Goethe鈥檚 own belief in the primacy of emotion over reason) Faust longs for deeper meaning and understanding that is hidden from him. He becomes depressed and contemplating suicide (Goethe鈥檚 non-subtle hint that Faust鈥檚 faith is more than a tad shaky allow the Devil "access" to him).
Faust is visited by Mephistopheles and offered a life of hedonistic excess and earthly pleasures as a means of gaining greater understanding of the universe.
Faust, who apparently had never watched any episodes of The Twilight Zone, foolishly agrees and bargains away his soul. Faust will die and the Devil will win if Faust can ever be made to be 鈥渃ontent鈥� with a moment in his life.
If ever I lie down in sloth and base inaction, / Then let that moment be my end! / If by your false cajolery / You lull me into self-sufficiency, / If any pleasure you can give / Deludes me, let me cease to live! / I offer you this wager!"From here the two take flight (literary) on a world-wind tour of debauchery and more debauchery. 鈥淟et's plunge ourselves into the roar of time, the whirl of accident; may pain and pleasure, success and failure, shift as they will -- it's only action that can make a man.鈥�
Soon after this, we are introduced to Gretchen, the other main player in this tragedy, whose relationship with Faust will explore key issues of faith and redemption. It was this relationship that I thought received the shortest shrift in the adaptation that I listened to so I will leave further thoughts on this until I have experienced the complete work.
The language is gorgeous and drips emotion on almost every line. Some might think this falls too far into the realm of melodrama, but I loved it and found it vigorous and passionate. The end is wonderful with the necessary questions answered but certain larger queries left for us to contemplate.
A wonderful experience (abridged though it may have been) and one that I strongly encourage everyone to read.
4.0 stars. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED!!
P.S. I didn鈥檛 have a place to slide this into my review, but I wanted to share one last quote from the story, this one from the devil. He and Faust have begun their tour of vice and come across a coven of witches who don鈥檛 recognize the Prince of Lies.
"Do you know me now? Skinny, cadaverous bitch, / do you know your lord and master? Why don't I / Smash you to pieces, tell me why, / You and your ape-familiars? Must I teach / You some respect for my red doublet? What / Is this cock's feather, eh? My face / have I been hiding it? You learn your place, / Old hag! Am I to name myself or not?"Good, good stuff.
October 3, 2024
Libro escrito en dos partes y escritas en tiempos diferentes. Debido a esto, la segunda parte no es tan buena como la primera. Incluso los textos son muchas veces cambiados por el mismo Goethe (Seg煤n le铆 por ah铆).
Los mon贸logos de Fausto -sobre todo al principio- son geniales y la historia es buena. Hay una canci贸n de un grupo chileno llamado "La Ley" que se llama "Fausto", y su frase principal es: Negociar铆a mi alma por tenerte cerca y darte mi eternidad. Me record贸 totalmente este personaje.
Por otra parte, Mefist贸feles, a pesar del tema filos贸fico del libro, no deja de ser un personaje divertido.
Una obra muy profunda y completa. Hace total sentido que tenga la importancia literaria y filos贸fica que tiene hoy en d铆a.
Los mon贸logos de Fausto -sobre todo al principio- son geniales y la historia es buena. Hay una canci贸n de un grupo chileno llamado "La Ley" que se llama "Fausto", y su frase principal es: Negociar铆a mi alma por tenerte cerca y darte mi eternidad. Me record贸 totalmente este personaje.
Por otra parte, Mefist贸feles, a pesar del tema filos贸fico del libro, no deja de ser un personaje divertido.
Una obra muy profunda y completa. Hace total sentido que tenga la importancia literaria y filos贸fica que tiene hoy en d铆a.
October 11, 2020
毓賱賲貙 賲毓乇賮鬲貙卮賴乇鬲貙孬乇賵鬲
亘禺丕胤乇 趩賴 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 讴賲鈥屫ж必藏篡� 亘丕 卮蹖胤丕賳 賲毓丕賲賱賴 賲蹖讴賳蹖丿.
賲賳 丕诏乇 乇賵夭蹖 亘丕 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 乇賵亘乇賵 亘卮賲貙 丕夭卮 賲蹖禺賵丕賲 丌禺乇蹖賳 乇賵夭蹖 讴賴 亘丕賴賲 亘賵丿蹖賲 乇賵 鬲丕 丕亘丿 夭賳丿诏蹖 讴賳賲.
亘禺丕胤乇 趩賴 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 讴賲鈥屫ж必藏篡� 亘丕 卮蹖胤丕賳 賲毓丕賲賱賴 賲蹖讴賳蹖丿.
賲賳 丕诏乇 乇賵夭蹖 亘丕 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 乇賵亘乇賵 亘卮賲貙 丕夭卮 賲蹖禺賵丕賲 丌禺乇蹖賳 乇賵夭蹖 讴賴 亘丕賴賲 亘賵丿蹖賲 乇賵 鬲丕 丕亘丿 夭賳丿诏蹖 讴賳賲.
August 8, 2017
I read 's Faust in English and partially in German during a college course many years ago. It had a huge impact on me as a person and me as a writer. Due to it being somewhat "out there," I held back a full 5 rating; however, I cannot stress how much this book makes you think. Beware, it's a little heavy on the literary side, but it's still worth a read, even if you just read the first portion. That said, 4 out of 5 stars...
Detailed Review(about 1/3 of a paper I wrote about it a few years ago)
When I first picked up Goethe鈥檚 famous masterpiece Faust, I was hesitant about reading it. I read Goethe鈥檚 work while lying on my bed a few hours before I went to sleep. My room was quiet because everyone else was already asleep. I was able to read and consciously take in the contents of the work. I generally don鈥檛 like to be told what literature to read; however, after reading through the Prologue in Heaven, I was intrigued by the plot of Faust. As I began reading the first part, I was a bit disturbed by the fact that it was not in prose, but that it was in poetical verse. I have never been a great fan of poetry as a genre of literature. Thus I had mixed feelings when it came to reading Goethe鈥檚 famous literary work Faust from the beginning.
I wanted to learn something from the story, as I do from all literature. Authors don鈥檛 just write for 鈥榥o鈥� reason; they wish to accomplish something. I then strove to understand the reasons for the literary work鈥檚 existence. When I skimmed Faust for the first time, I tried to read it for pleasure, but it was a little too hard. I needed to stop and understand what as going on in each scene. However, I soon realized that I was able to place myself inside the text in several different ways. It was at this point that Faust actually appealed to me; I saw myself in the novel as the character of Faust, fighting against the devilish Mephistopheles. I have always struggled with wanting everything from material things to the admiration of others. As a man of flesh and blood, I naturally want great intelligence, power and love. I have always wanted to be number one - a perfectionist - just like Faust.
So, while I was reading Faust, I was truly reading a biography of my own life, albeit on a much larger scale. I too have lost some faith in my religion, and I wonder if I will be saved; however, unlike Faust, at the time I read it, I had yet to want someone as much as he wanted Margaret (Gretchen). Maybe if I were under the devil鈥檚 spells like Faust was, I would have fallen just as hard for the woman. I do have the addictive personality that would lead me in the same direction as Faust. With all of this in mind, I read through the novel as though I were Faust. I took on his persona, argued with Mephistopheles, and wished that I had never been born in the end of the work. It is not easy to live a life completely free from the clutches of evil. When you are hopeless and in despair, you need help. Often, humans are not strong enough to recognize from whom they are getting help. Faust enabled me to foresee what would happen to me if I were subject to the devil鈥檚 influence.
Faust is a man worthy of my admiration. All throughout the book, both Faust and the actions he sought fascinated me. Like I said before, I felt as though I was reading or watching a movie of my own life. It was as though a dream had come true where I was able to align myself with the devil. The fears that I have in reality weren鈥檛 present enough in my dreams to stop myself from associating with some Mephistophelean devil. I was able to see what would happen if I took on the persona of evil incarnate turned into man. Faust enabled me to have an out of body experience where I could see what would happen to me if I became what I have always been curious about becoming: A devil-influenced man.
Throughout the work of Faust by Goethe, I was able to live experiences vicariously. Faust enabled me to try things that I only dreamed about trying. I really felt as though I were reading a novel about myself. I think that this is why the Faustian theme has persisted throughout time; men (and women) everywhere have struggled within themselves fighting between good and evil to achieve their goals and desires. I am no different.
About Me
For those new to me or my reviews... here's the scoop: I read A LOT. I write A LOT. And now I blog A LOT. First the book review goes on 欧宝娱乐, and then I send it on over to my WordPress blog at , where you'll also find TV & Film reviews, the revealing and introspective 365 Daily Challenge and lots of blogging about places I've visited all over the world. And you can find all my social media profiles to get the details on the who/what/when/where and my pictures. Leave a comment and let me know what you think. Vote in the poll and ratings. Thanks for stopping by. Note: All written content is my original creation and copyrighted to me, but the graphics and images were linked from other sites and belong to them. Many thanks to their original creators.
Detailed Review(about 1/3 of a paper I wrote about it a few years ago)
When I first picked up Goethe鈥檚 famous masterpiece Faust, I was hesitant about reading it. I read Goethe鈥檚 work while lying on my bed a few hours before I went to sleep. My room was quiet because everyone else was already asleep. I was able to read and consciously take in the contents of the work. I generally don鈥檛 like to be told what literature to read; however, after reading through the Prologue in Heaven, I was intrigued by the plot of Faust. As I began reading the first part, I was a bit disturbed by the fact that it was not in prose, but that it was in poetical verse. I have never been a great fan of poetry as a genre of literature. Thus I had mixed feelings when it came to reading Goethe鈥檚 famous literary work Faust from the beginning.
I wanted to learn something from the story, as I do from all literature. Authors don鈥檛 just write for 鈥榥o鈥� reason; they wish to accomplish something. I then strove to understand the reasons for the literary work鈥檚 existence. When I skimmed Faust for the first time, I tried to read it for pleasure, but it was a little too hard. I needed to stop and understand what as going on in each scene. However, I soon realized that I was able to place myself inside the text in several different ways. It was at this point that Faust actually appealed to me; I saw myself in the novel as the character of Faust, fighting against the devilish Mephistopheles. I have always struggled with wanting everything from material things to the admiration of others. As a man of flesh and blood, I naturally want great intelligence, power and love. I have always wanted to be number one - a perfectionist - just like Faust.
So, while I was reading Faust, I was truly reading a biography of my own life, albeit on a much larger scale. I too have lost some faith in my religion, and I wonder if I will be saved; however, unlike Faust, at the time I read it, I had yet to want someone as much as he wanted Margaret (Gretchen). Maybe if I were under the devil鈥檚 spells like Faust was, I would have fallen just as hard for the woman. I do have the addictive personality that would lead me in the same direction as Faust. With all of this in mind, I read through the novel as though I were Faust. I took on his persona, argued with Mephistopheles, and wished that I had never been born in the end of the work. It is not easy to live a life completely free from the clutches of evil. When you are hopeless and in despair, you need help. Often, humans are not strong enough to recognize from whom they are getting help. Faust enabled me to foresee what would happen to me if I were subject to the devil鈥檚 influence.
Faust is a man worthy of my admiration. All throughout the book, both Faust and the actions he sought fascinated me. Like I said before, I felt as though I was reading or watching a movie of my own life. It was as though a dream had come true where I was able to align myself with the devil. The fears that I have in reality weren鈥檛 present enough in my dreams to stop myself from associating with some Mephistophelean devil. I was able to see what would happen if I took on the persona of evil incarnate turned into man. Faust enabled me to have an out of body experience where I could see what would happen to me if I became what I have always been curious about becoming: A devil-influenced man.
Throughout the work of Faust by Goethe, I was able to live experiences vicariously. Faust enabled me to try things that I only dreamed about trying. I really felt as though I were reading a novel about myself. I think that this is why the Faustian theme has persisted throughout time; men (and women) everywhere have struggled within themselves fighting between good and evil to achieve their goals and desires. I am no different.
About Me
For those new to me or my reviews... here's the scoop: I read A LOT. I write A LOT. And now I blog A LOT. First the book review goes on 欧宝娱乐, and then I send it on over to my WordPress blog at , where you'll also find TV & Film reviews, the revealing and introspective 365 Daily Challenge and lots of blogging about places I've visited all over the world. And you can find all my social media profiles to get the details on the who/what/when/where and my pictures. Leave a comment and let me know what you think. Vote in the poll and ratings. Thanks for stopping by. Note: All written content is my original creation and copyrighted to me, but the graphics and images were linked from other sites and belong to them. Many thanks to their original creators.
January 25, 2021
賴乇 讴爻蹖 讴賴 乇丕賴 賲蹖鈥屫辟堌� 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 诏賲 亘卮賵丿
夭賲丕賳蹖 賮乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫必池� 讴賴 亘丿噩賵乇 亘賴 禺賵丿鬲 賲蹖鈥屬勜必槽�...賳賴 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳趩賴 亘乇 爻乇鬲 禺賵丕賴丿 丌賲丿...亘賱讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳趩賴 丕夭 讴賮 丿丕丿賴鈥屫й�...夭賳丿诏蹖 賵 毓賲乇蹖 讴賴 禺乇噩 丕蹖丿卅賵賱賵跇蹖 賵 丌乇賲丕賳蹖 讴乇丿蹖 讴賴 丨丕賱丕 亘賴卮 卮讴 丿丕乇蹖!!!...卮丕蹖丿 亘诏賵蹖蹖 亘丕夭 賵囟毓鈥屫ж� 亘賴鬲乇 丕夭 丌賳 丿丕毓卮蹖鈥屬囏� 賵 賳馗丕賲蹖丕賳蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丌丿賲鈥屬囏� 乇丕 讴卮鬲賴 賵 讴賵丿讴丕賳 乇丕 爻乇 亘乇蹖丿賴鈥屫з嗀�...丕賲丕 賳蹖爻鬲....鬲賵 賴賲 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥屫ж� 乇丕 賯乇亘丕賳蹖 讴乇丿賴鈥屫й�!!!
趩蹖夭蹖 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀池� 蹖賴 賴丿蹖賴 亘夭乇诏 亘丕卮丿 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賴蹖趩 賵 倬賵趩 亘賴 賴丿乇 丿丕丿蹖!責...鬲賵 賴賲 蹖讴 賮丕賵爻鬲蹖...賵 賲賳 賳蹖夭...賮丕賵爻鬲 鬲丕乇蹖禺 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 賲丕爻鬲 讴賴 倬蹖 亘乇丿賴鈥屫й屬� 亘蹖鈥屫呚� 丿乇 倬蹖 賴蹖趩 鬲賲丕賲 卮丿...賵 丨丕賱丕 讴賴 亘毓丿 賴夭丕乇賴鈥屬囏� 亘蹖丿丕乇 卮丿賴鈥屫й屬呚� 亘丕 噩賳賵賳蹖 賴賲賴鈥屭屫� 賲蹖鈥屫堌з囒屬� 蹖讴 卮亘賴 乇賴賽 賴夭丕乇爻丕賱賴 乇丕 亘乇賵蹖賲 鬲丕 卮丕蹖丿 丌賳趩賴 丕夭 讴賮 丿丕丿賴鈥屫й屬� 乇丕 亘丿爻鬲 丌賵乇蹖賲...賴賲蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賵丕乇丿 毓氐乇蹖 卮丿賴鈥屫й屬� 讴賴 賲丕卮蹖賳鈥屫①勜ж� 爻乇蹖毓鈥屫з勜驰屫� 丕夭 賴乇 爻賵 爻賻乇 亘乇丌賵乇丿賴鈥屫з嗀�...亘賴 乇丕爻鬲蹖 讴蹠 丕賳爻丕賳 噩乇丕鬲賽 丕蹖爻鬲丕丿賳 賵 丕賳丿蹖卮蹖丿賳 乇丕 賳丿丕乇丿
卮丕蹖丿 亘噩丕蹖 诏賲 卮丿賳 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴 乇丕賴 丕蹖爻鬲丕丿 賵 丿乇 禺賵丿 诏賲 卮丿...蹖丕 讴丕賲賱 睾乇賯 賲蹖鈥屫促堐屸€� 蹖丕...賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁�...诏賵鬲賴 讴賴 賲蹖鈥屭堐屫�: 賴乇 賯氐丿 亘夭乇诏蹖 丿乇 丌睾丕夭 睾賱胤 賲蹖鈥屬嗁呚й屫�!!!
November 17, 2024
亘賴鈥屬嗀з� 丨囟乇鬲 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 讴賴 丨囟賵乇卮 卮丕賴讴丕乇蹖 乇丕 乇賯賲 夭丿 賵 賴賲乇丕賴蹖鈥屫ж� 鬲讴丕賲賱 賮丕賵爻鬲蹖鈥屫必�!
丨乇賮 夭丿賳 丕夭 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屫簇蒂� 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 讴丕乇蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿卮賵丕乇 賵 胤丕賯鬲鈥屬佖必池� 丕爻鬲. 丕賵賱丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 賳賯丿 丕蹖賳 卮丕賴讴丕乇 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賳賴 丿乇 鬲賵丕賳 賲賳 丨賯蹖乇 丕爻鬲 賵 賳賴鈥屫й屬嗂┵� 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖 丕蹖賳 乇丕 丿丕乇賲 讴賴 丕賮讴丕乇 賵 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 丌卮賮鬲賴 賵 賳丕賲賳馗賲 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴鈥屬嗀纲� 丿乇丌賵乇丿賲 鬲丕 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 讴賴 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 賵 賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 亘賴鈥屭┵勝呚ж� 鬲亘丿蹖賱 讴賳賲.
鬲丕孬蹖乇蹖 讴賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 诏賵鬲賴 亘乇 賲賳 诏匕丕卮鬲 丕夭 趩賳丿 賲賳馗乇 賯丕亘賱 鬲賵噩賴 亘賵丿:
郾. 賱丨馗賴鈥屫ㄙ団€屬勜纲� 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 卮诏賮鬲蹖 賲胤賱賯 丕夭 鬲賵賳丕蹖蹖 賯賱賲 诏賵鬲賴. 诏賵鬲賴 鬲爻賱胤 亘賴鈥屫簇� 亘丕賱丕蹖蹖 乇賵蹖 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 讴賱丕爻蹖讴貙 丿蹖賳 賲爻蹖丨蹖鬲貙 丕爻丕胤蹖乇 讴賱丕爻蹖讴 丿丕卮鬲賴. 诏賵鬲賴 丨丿賵丿 鄣鄯 爻丕賱(诏賲丕賳賴鈥屫操嗃�) 丕夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 氐乇賮 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 卮丕賴讴丕乇 毓馗蹖賲 讴乇丿賴 賵 丌賳胤賵乇 讴賴 毓蹖丕賳 丕爻鬲 讴鬲丕亘蹖 禺賱賯 讴乇丿賴 讴賴 噩夭賵 爻鬲賵賳鈥屬囏й� 丕爻丕爻蹖 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 噩賴丕賳 丕爻鬲. 鬲爻賱胤 賲丕賵乇丕蹖蹖 诏賵鬲賴 亘乇 丕爻丕胤蹖乇 蹖賵賳丕賳貙 乇賲貙 跇乇賲賳蹖 賵... 賲禺氐賵氐丕 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 讴賴 鬲賲丕賲 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 丕爻丕胤蹖乇蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 乇賵蹖 丿丕蹖乇賴 乇蹖禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 丕賳诏卮鬲鈥屫ㄙ団€屫囏з嗁� 乇賴丕 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿.
倬.賳: 丕蹖賳噩丕 亘賵丿 讴賴 鬲乇噩賲賴 爻毓蹖丿 噩賵夭蹖 亘賴鈥屬嗀ж� 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 丕夭 诏賲乇丕賴蹖 賵 丕亘賴丕賲 賲蹖鈥屫簇з佖�. 賵丕賯毓丕 倬丕賵乇賯蹖鈥屬囏� 賵 倬丕賳賵卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 丕蹖卮丕賳 睾賳蹖 賵 丕乇夭卮賲賳丿 亘賵丿賳丿.
鄄. 丨囟賵乇 倬乇乇賳诏 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘賴鈥屫官嗁堌з� 禺丿賲鬲讴丕乇 卮蹖胤丕賳 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵 賴賲乇丕賴蹖 丕賵 亘丕 讴丕乇丕讴鬲乇 丕氐賱蹖 賲丕 蹖毓賳蹖 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屫簇� 亘乇丕蹖 夭蹖亘丕鬲乇 讴乇丿賳 賵 亘賴鈥屫ㄙ勝堌� 乇爻丕賳丿賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賱丕夭賲 賵 囟乇賵乇蹖 亘賵丿. 丿乇 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲丕 亘丕 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 爻丕賱禺賵乇丿賴 胤乇賮 賴爻鬲蹖賲 讴賴 賲丿丕乇噩 毓賱賲蹖 毓丕賱蹖 乇丕 胤蹖 讴乇丿賴 賵 丿蹖诏乇 趩蹖夭蹖 丕賵 乇丕 禺賵卮丨丕賱 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 丿乇 丌乇夭賵蹖 睾賱亘賴 亘乇 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖鈥屬囏й� 賲丨丿賵丿 亘卮乇蹖 賵 賱匕鬲 賵 賲爻乇鬲蹖鈥屫池� 讴賴 丕夭 讴爻亘 鬲賲丕賲蹖 毓賱賵賲 噩賴丕賳貙 丕夭 賯亘蹖賱 胤亘蹖毓蹖 賵 賮乇丕胤亘蹖毓蹖貙 噩丕丿賵 賵 ... 亘賴鈥屫池� 丌賵乇丿. 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 丨蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賯亘賱 丕夭 卮乇賵毓 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 倬蹖卮诏賮鬲丕乇 丿乇 丌爻賲丕賳鈥屬囏ж� 賲丕 丿乇 亘賴卮鬲 亘丕 丨囟賵乇 禺丿丕貙 賮乇卮鬲诏丕賳 賲賯乇亘貙 賵 倬蹖卮讴丕乇 卮蹖胤丕賳 蹖毓賳蹖 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 丌卮賳丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堐屬�. 禺丿丕賵賳丿 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 丌夭賲丕蹖卮 亘賳丿賴 禺賵丿 蹖毓賳蹖 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屫操呟屬� 乇丕賴蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 賳讴鬲賴 噩丕賱亘蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳鈥屫ㄘ粹€� 亘賵丿 賳诏丕賴 禺丿丕賵賳丿 亘賴鈥屬呝佦屫池堎佡勜� 亘賵丿貙 賵 亘賴鈥屬囒屭嗏€屫官嗁堌з� 賳诏丕賴 爻蹖丕賴 賵 爻賮蹖丿蹖 賳亘賵丿. 禺丿丕 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 乇丕 賲賳亘毓 卮乇 賲胤賱賯 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗀池�. 诏賵鬲賴 爻毓蹖 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿 丿乇 鬲賲丕賲 讴鬲丕亘 丕賮讴丕乇 禺賵丿 賵 鬲睾蹖蹖乇丕鬲 賮讴乇蹖 賵 乇賵丨蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 丕夭 夭亘丕賳 讴丕乇丕讴鬲乇鈥屬囏й� 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 毓乇囟賴 讴賳丿. 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 亘賴鈥屫操呟屬� 賲蹖鈥屫③屫� 賵 爻毓蹖 丿乇 賵爻賵爻賴 讴乇丿賳 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 丿丕乇丿. 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 賲毓丕賲賱賴 乇丕 賯亘賵賱 讴乇丿賴 賵 丿乇 毓賵囟 卮丕丿蹖 夭賲蹖賳蹖 賵 賱匕鬲鈥屬囏й� 丿賳蹖賵蹖貙 乇賵丨 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴鈥屬呝佦屫池堎佡勜� 毓乇囟賴 賲蹖鈥屫ж必�. 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賳賲丕蹖卮賳丕賲賴 賲丕 丕夭 賴賲蹖賳噩丕 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘丕 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘賴鈥屫з囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮蹖 爻賮乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 趩蹖夭鈥屬囏� 賵 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 噩丿蹖丿蹖 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 诏賳丕賴鈥屬囏й� 夭蹖丕丿蹖 乇丕 賲乇鬲讴亘 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賯鬲賱 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 毓丕卮賯 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 卮賴賵鬲鈥屫必з嗃� 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 ...
讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱 亘丕 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲(诏乇鬲卮賳) 倬丕蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屰屫жㄘ�. 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕夭 胤乇蹖賯 賮丕賵爻鬲 丿丕賲賳 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 乇丕 亘賴鈥屭嗀з� 丌賱賵丿賴 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿貙 賵賱蹖 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 亘賴鈥屫ж坟� 毓卮賯 倬丕讴 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 亘賴鈥屬佖з堌池� 賵 賲賲丕賳毓鬲 讴乇丿賳 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 亘乇丕蹖 賳噩丕鬲 噩丕賳 禺賵蹖卮 丕夭 趩賳诏丕賱 賲乇诏 鬲賵爻胤 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘禺卮蹖丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 乇賵丨卮 亘賴鈥屫ㄙ囏簇� 毓乇賵噩 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.
讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘賵丿 亘賴鈥屫贺й屫� 爻賳诏蹖賳鈥屫� 賵 毓賲蹖賯鈥屫� 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱. 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 夭賲丕賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賵 丿賯鬲 賵 鬲賲乇讴夭 賮乇丕賵丕賳. 賴賲丕賳胤賵乇 讴賴 亘丕賱丕鬲乇 诏賮鬲賲貙 鬲賵 诏賵蹖蹖 诏賵鬲賴 鬲賲丕賲蹖 丿丕賳卮 賵 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 讴賱丕爻蹖讴貙 丿蹖賳蹖貙 賵 丕爻丕胤蹖乇蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 乇賵蹖 丿丕蹖乇賴 乇蹖禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 鬲丕 禺賵丕賳賳丿诏丕賳 乇丕 賲鬲丨蹖乇 爻丕夭丿. 诏丕賴丕 丕夭 爻乇毓鬲 夭蹖丕丿 亘禺卮 丿賵賲 诏賱賴鈥屬呝嗀� 亘賵丿賲 賵 賲蹖鈥屭佖� 丕蹖鈥屭┴ж� 亘毓囟蹖 丨賵丕丿孬 讴丕賲賱鈥屫� 亘蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫簇嗀� 賵 亘賴鈥屫й� 讴賲蹖鬲 丨賵丕丿孬貙 诏丕賴丕 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 丨賵丕丿孬 丕乇鬲賯丕 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 丕蹖賳 氐乇賮丕 賳馗乇 卮禺氐蹖 賲賳 亘賵丿 丿乇亘丕乇賴 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲. 賮丕賵爻鬲 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 讴乇丿 賵賱蹖 亘丕夭 賴蹖趩鈥屭┴з� 亘賴鈥屫з� 卮丕丿蹖 毓賲蹖賯 丿乇賵賳蹖 乇丕 丕毓胤丕 賳讴乇丿. 趩賴鈥屫关促� 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲貙 趩賴鈥屫关促� 卮賴賵鬲鈥屫з嗂屫� 賴賱賳 鬲乇賵丕蹖蹖 賵 趩賴 禺蹖賱蹖 趩蹖夭鈥屬囏й� 丿蹖诏乇. 丿乇鈥屬嗁囏й屫� 賲鬲賵噩賴 卮丿 讴賴 禺丿賲鬲 亘賴鈥屫ㄘ簇臂屫� 丨鬲蹖 卮丿賴 讴丕乇蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丨賵氐賱賴鈥屫池扁€屫ㄘ� 賵 禺爻鬲賴鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 亘丕卮丿貙 丿乇賵賳卮 噩乇賯賴 賱匕鬲鈥屫ㄘ篡� 乇丕 乇賵卮賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.
丿乇鈥屬嗁囏й屫� 賴賲 亘賴鈥屭佖� 禺賵丿 诏賵鬲賴 賮丕賵爻鬲 丿賯蹖賯丕 郾郯郯 爻丕賱賴 乇丕 丿丕乇蹖賲 讴賴 亘丕 賳诏乇丕賳蹖 丌賲丕丿賴 賲乇诏 丕爻鬲. 亘賴鈥屭┵堌臂� 丿趩丕乇 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 亘丕 趩卮賲丕賳蹖 讴賵乇 賴賳賵夭 賴锟斤拷 丿賱賵丕倬爻 禺丿賲鬲 亘賴鈥屬呚必� 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 賮丕賵爻鬲 賴賲鈥屫ㄙ団€屫ж坟� 丿毓丕賴丕蹖 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 讴賴 丿乇鈥� 亘賴卮鬲 賴爻鬲 诏賳丕賴丕賳卮 丌賲乇夭蹖丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 賵 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 賲噩丿丿 賳丕讴丕賲 丕夭 亘賴鈥屭嗁嗂� 丌賵乇丿賳 乇賵丨蹖 丿蹖诏乇 亘賴鈥屫堌藏� 亘乇賲蹖鈥屭必�.
亘賴鈥屬嗀肛辟� 賳亘丕蹖丿 亘賴鈥屬囐呟屬� 爻丕丿诏蹖 丕夭 賳賯卮 賵 鬲丕孬蹖乇 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 诏匕乇 讴乇丿. 亘賴鈥屫藏官� 禺賵蹖卮 賲丕 鬲讴丕賲賱 賮丕賵爻鬲 乇賵 亘賴鈥屫坟必� 夭蹖丕丿蹖 賲丿蹖賵賳 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 賴爻鬲蹖賲. 鬲噩丕乇亘蹖 乇丕 讴賴鈥屬佖з堌池� 讴爻亘 讴乇丿貙 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 噩丿蹖丿蹖 乇丕 讴賴 賱賲爻 讴乇丿貙 丨爻丕丿鬲貙 鬲賳賮乇貙 毓卮賯 賵 ... 賵 賴賲賴鈥屬堎囐呝� 乇丕 爻倬丕爻诏夭丕乇賲 丨囟賵乇 丨囟乇鬲 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 賴爻鬲蹖賲.
鄢. 乇賮鬲賴 乇賮鬲賴 賲丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 丕夭 賳诏丕賴 爻蹖丕賴 賵 爻賮蹖丿 亘賴 賲爻卅賱賴 禺蹖乇 賵 卮乇 賮丕氐賱賴 賲蹖鈥屭辟佖屬� 賵 亘賴鈥屫迟呚� 賳诏丕賴蹖 賲蹖鈥屫辟佖屬� 讴賴 賲爻丕卅賱 乇丕 亘賴鈥屫蒂堌必� 胤蹖賮 賲蹖鈥屫屫� 賳賴 氐乇賮丕 丿賵 賳賯胤賴 賲鬲賯丕亘賱 賵 賲鬲囟丕丿. 賲蹖鈥屫簇� 鬲丕孬蹖乇 丿賵乇丕賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 乇丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴鈥屬堌顿堌� 丿蹖丿. 丿賵乇丕賳 诏匕乇蹖 丕夭 讴賴 賳卮丕賳賴鈥屬囏й屰� 丕夭 乇賳爻丕賳爻 賵 亘毓丿鈥屬囏� 丿賵乇丕賳 賲丿乇賳 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 丿乇 丌賳 亘賴鈥屬堌顿堌� 丿蹖丿.(蹖丕 丨鬲蹖 賯乇賵賳 賵爻胤蹖 讴賴 丿賵乇丕賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕氐賱蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕蹖賳胤賵乇 诏賮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 讴賴 诏賵鬲賴 丕夭 丌賳 丕賱賴丕賲 诏乇賮鬲賴)
賴賲丕賳诏賵賳賴 讴賴 亘丕賱丕鬲乇 賴賲 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿賲貙 丨乇賮 夭丿賳 丕夭 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘乇丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿卮賵丕乇 丕爻鬲. 丕賮讴丕乇賲 賳丕賲賳馗賲 賵 丌卮賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲 賵 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴鈥屫坟必� 賲賳馗賲蹖 丕賮讴丕乇賲 乇丕 賲賳孬賵乇 讴賳賲. 丿乇 诏乇賵賴 賴賲鈥屫堌з嗃� 讴賴 丿丕卮鬲蹖賲 賳馗乇丕鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 睾丕賱亘 亘禺卮鈥屬囏� 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堌簇� 賵 賳馗乇丕鬲 賵 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲蹖 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 丨蹖賳 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屬呝� 丿锟斤拷鬲 賲蹖鈥屫ж� 賵賱蹖 亘賴 賳賵卮鬲賳 賲噩丿丿 丌賳 讴賱賲丕鬲 丿乇 丕蹖賳噩丕 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屫й� 賳丿丕乇賲.
丿乇亘丕亘 鬲乇噩賲賴 賴賲 亘丕乇賴丕 丨蹖賳 丌倬丿蹖鬲 賳讴丕鬲蹖 乇丕 賲鬲匕讴乇 賲蹖鈥屫簇呚� 亘丕 賵噩賵丿 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 亘夭乇诏丕賳蹖 趩賵賳 亘賴鈥屫⒇佰屬嗀� 賲亘卮乇蹖貙 賵 丨丿丕丿蹖 讴賴 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 夭蹖亘丕 賵 卮丕毓乇丕賳賴鈥屫й� 賴賲 賴爻鬲賳丿貙 賲賳 噩丿蹖丿鬲乇蹖賳 鬲乇噩賲賴 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 丕夭 爻毓蹖丿 噩賵夭蹖 賳卮乇 诏賱鈥屫⒇佰屬� 乇丕 讴賴 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 丕夭 丌賱賲丕賳蹖 鬲乇噩賲賴 卮丿賴 賵 丿丕乇丕蹖 倬丕賳賵卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 賮乇丕賵丕賳 賵 睾賳蹖 賴爻鬲 丕賳鬲禺丕亘 讴乇丿賲 賵 倬蹖卮 亘乇丿賲. 亘賴鈥屫簇� 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴 乇丕囟蹖 亘賵丿賲. 亘賴鈥屬嗀肛辟� 賵噩賵丿 倬丕賳賵卮鬲 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 賲禺氐賵氐丕 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 丕夭 丕賵噩亘 賵丕噩亘丕鬲 亘賵丿.
丿乇 倬丕蹖丕賳 鬲卮讴乇 賵 賯丿乇丿丕賳蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丕夭 诏乇賵賴 賴賲鈥屫堌з嗃� 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 賵噩賵丿卮 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴賲 蹖丕丿 丿丕丿 賵 賲賳賲 噩丕蹖蹖 乇賵 丿丕卮鬲賲 讴賴 丕賮讴丕乇 丌卮賮鬲賴 禺賵丿賲 乇賵 鬲禺賱蹖賴 讴賳賲. 賲賲賳賵賳賲 丕夭 鬲讴鈥屫� 丕毓囟丕蹖 诏乇賵賴貙 亘賴鈥屬堐屭樫� 卮賯丕蹖賯 毓夭蹖夭 讴賴 夭丨賲丕鬲 禺蹖賱蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕夭 賯亘蹖賱 亘賵丿噩賴鈥屫ㄙ嗀� 亘乇丨爻亘 爻賴鈥屫必呝� 亘賴鈥屫⒇佰屬嗀� 噩賵夭蹖 賵 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖貙 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿賳 賲胤丕賱亘 賲乇鬲亘胤 賵 鬲氐丕賵蹖乇 賲乇鬲亘胤 噩丕賱亘蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 賴乇 亘禺卮蹖 賵噩賵丿 丿丕卮鬲.
丕賲鬲蹖丕夭 賲賳 亘賴鈥屫й屬� 丕孬乇 亘夭乇诏: 鄣 丕夭 鄣
丨乇賮 夭丿賳 丕夭 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屫簇蒂� 亘乇丕蹖 賲賳 讴丕乇蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿卮賵丕乇 賵 胤丕賯鬲鈥屬佖必池� 丕爻鬲. 丕賵賱丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 賳賯丿 丕蹖賳 卮丕賴讴丕乇 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賳賴 丿乇 鬲賵丕賳 賲賳 丨賯蹖乇 丕爻鬲 賵 賳賴鈥屫й屬嗂┵� 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖 丕蹖賳 乇丕 丿丕乇賲 讴賴 丕賮讴丕乇 賵 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 丌卮賮鬲賴 賵 賳丕賲賳馗賲 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴鈥屬嗀纲� 丿乇丌賵乇丿賲 鬲丕 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖蹖 乇丕 讴賴 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 賵 賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 亘賴鈥屭┵勝呚ж� 鬲亘丿蹖賱 讴賳賲.
鬲丕孬蹖乇蹖 讴賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 诏賵鬲賴 亘乇 賲賳 诏匕丕卮鬲 丕夭 趩賳丿 賲賳馗乇 賯丕亘賱 鬲賵噩賴 亘賵丿:
郾. 賱丨馗賴鈥屫ㄙ団€屬勜纲� 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 卮诏賮鬲蹖 賲胤賱賯 丕夭 鬲賵賳丕蹖蹖 賯賱賲 诏賵鬲賴. 诏賵鬲賴 鬲爻賱胤 亘賴鈥屫簇� 亘丕賱丕蹖蹖 乇賵蹖 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 讴賱丕爻蹖讴貙 丿蹖賳 賲爻蹖丨蹖鬲貙 丕爻丕胤蹖乇 讴賱丕爻蹖讴 丿丕卮鬲賴. 诏賵鬲賴 丨丿賵丿 鄣鄯 爻丕賱(诏賲丕賳賴鈥屫操嗃�) 丕夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 氐乇賮 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 卮丕賴讴丕乇 毓馗蹖賲 讴乇丿賴 賵 丌賳胤賵乇 讴賴 毓蹖丕賳 丕爻鬲 讴鬲丕亘蹖 禺賱賯 讴乇丿賴 讴賴 噩夭賵 爻鬲賵賳鈥屬囏й� 丕爻丕爻蹖 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 噩賴丕賳 丕爻鬲. 鬲爻賱胤 賲丕賵乇丕蹖蹖 诏賵鬲賴 亘乇 丕爻丕胤蹖乇 蹖賵賳丕賳貙 乇賲貙 跇乇賲賳蹖 賵... 賲禺氐賵氐丕 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 讴賴 鬲賲丕賲 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 丕爻丕胤蹖乇蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 乇賵蹖 丿丕蹖乇賴 乇蹖禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 丕賳诏卮鬲鈥屫ㄙ団€屫囏з嗁� 乇賴丕 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿.
倬.賳: 丕蹖賳噩丕 亘賵丿 讴賴 鬲乇噩賲賴 爻毓蹖丿 噩賵夭蹖 亘賴鈥屬嗀ж� 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 丕夭 诏賲乇丕賴蹖 賵 丕亘賴丕賲 賲蹖鈥屫簇з佖�. 賵丕賯毓丕 倬丕賵乇賯蹖鈥屬囏� 賵 倬丕賳賵卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 丕蹖卮丕賳 睾賳蹖 賵 丕乇夭卮賲賳丿 亘賵丿賳丿.
鄄. 丨囟賵乇 倬乇乇賳诏 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘賴鈥屫官嗁堌з� 禺丿賲鬲讴丕乇 卮蹖胤丕賳 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵 賴賲乇丕賴蹖 丕賵 亘丕 讴丕乇丕讴鬲乇 丕氐賱蹖 賲丕 蹖毓賳蹖 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屫簇� 亘乇丕蹖 夭蹖亘丕鬲乇 讴乇丿賳 賵 亘賴鈥屫ㄙ勝堌� 乇爻丕賳丿賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賱丕夭賲 賵 囟乇賵乇蹖 亘賵丿. 丿乇 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲丕 亘丕 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 爻丕賱禺賵乇丿賴 胤乇賮 賴爻鬲蹖賲 讴賴 賲丿丕乇噩 毓賱賲蹖 毓丕賱蹖 乇丕 胤蹖 讴乇丿賴 賵 丿蹖诏乇 趩蹖夭蹖 丕賵 乇丕 禺賵卮丨丕賱 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 丿乇 丌乇夭賵蹖 睾賱亘賴 亘乇 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖鈥屬囏й� 賲丨丿賵丿 亘卮乇蹖 賵 賱匕鬲 賵 賲爻乇鬲蹖鈥屫池� 讴賴 丕夭 讴爻亘 鬲賲丕賲蹖 毓賱賵賲 噩賴丕賳貙 丕夭 賯亘蹖賱 胤亘蹖毓蹖 賵 賮乇丕胤亘蹖毓蹖貙 噩丕丿賵 賵 ... 亘賴鈥屫池� 丌賵乇丿. 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 丨蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賯亘賱 丕夭 卮乇賵毓 讴鬲丕亘 丿乇 倬蹖卮诏賮鬲丕乇 丿乇 丌爻賲丕賳鈥屬囏ж� 賲丕 丿乇 亘賴卮鬲 亘丕 丨囟賵乇 禺丿丕貙 賮乇卮鬲诏丕賳 賲賯乇亘貙 賵 倬蹖卮讴丕乇 卮蹖胤丕賳 蹖毓賳蹖 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 丌卮賳丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堐屬�. 禺丿丕賵賳丿 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 丌夭賲丕蹖卮 亘賳丿賴 禺賵丿 蹖毓賳蹖 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屫操呟屬� 乇丕賴蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 賳讴鬲賴 噩丕賱亘蹖 讴賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳鈥屫ㄘ粹€� 亘賵丿 賳诏丕賴 禺丿丕賵賳丿 亘賴鈥屬呝佦屫池堎佡勜� 亘賵丿貙 賵 亘賴鈥屬囒屭嗏€屫官嗁堌з� 賳诏丕賴 爻蹖丕賴 賵 爻賮蹖丿蹖 賳亘賵丿. 禺丿丕 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 乇丕 賲賳亘毓 卮乇 賲胤賱賯 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗀池�. 诏賵鬲賴 爻毓蹖 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿 丿乇 鬲賲丕賲 讴鬲丕亘 丕賮讴丕乇 禺賵丿 賵 鬲睾蹖蹖乇丕鬲 賮讴乇蹖 賵 乇賵丨蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 丕夭 夭亘丕賳 讴丕乇丕讴鬲乇鈥屬囏й� 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 毓乇囟賴 讴賳丿. 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 亘賴鈥屫操呟屬� 賲蹖鈥屫③屫� 賵 爻毓蹖 丿乇 賵爻賵爻賴 讴乇丿賳 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 丿丕乇丿. 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 賲毓丕賲賱賴 乇丕 賯亘賵賱 讴乇丿賴 賵 丿乇 毓賵囟 卮丕丿蹖 夭賲蹖賳蹖 賵 賱匕鬲鈥屬囏й� 丿賳蹖賵蹖貙 乇賵丨 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴鈥屬呝佦屫池堎佡勜� 毓乇囟賴 賲蹖鈥屫ж必�. 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賳賲丕蹖卮賳丕賲賴 賲丕 丕夭 賴賲蹖賳噩丕 卮乇賵毓 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘丕 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘賴鈥屫з囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮蹖 爻賮乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 趩蹖夭鈥屬囏� 賵 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 噩丿蹖丿蹖 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 诏賳丕賴鈥屬囏й� 夭蹖丕丿蹖 乇丕 賲乇鬲讴亘 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賯鬲賱 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 毓丕卮賯 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 卮賴賵鬲鈥屫必з嗃� 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 ...
讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱 亘丕 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲(诏乇鬲卮賳) 倬丕蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屰屫жㄘ�. 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘丕 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕夭 胤乇蹖賯 賮丕賵爻鬲 丿丕賲賳 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 乇丕 亘賴鈥屭嗀з� 丌賱賵丿賴 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿貙 賵賱蹖 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 亘賴鈥屫ж坟� 毓卮賯 倬丕讴 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 亘賴鈥屬佖з堌池� 賵 賲賲丕賳毓鬲 讴乇丿賳 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 亘乇丕蹖 賳噩丕鬲 噩丕賳 禺賵蹖卮 丕夭 趩賳诏丕賱 賲乇诏 鬲賵爻胤 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 亘禺卮蹖丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 乇賵丨卮 亘賴鈥屫ㄙ囏簇� 毓乇賵噩 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.
讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘賵丿 亘賴鈥屫贺й屫� 爻賳诏蹖賳鈥屫� 賵 毓賲蹖賯鈥屫� 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱. 賳蹖丕夭賲賳丿 夭賲丕賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賵 丿賯鬲 賵 鬲賲乇讴夭 賮乇丕賵丕賳. 賴賲丕賳胤賵乇 讴賴 亘丕賱丕鬲乇 诏賮鬲賲貙 鬲賵 诏賵蹖蹖 诏賵鬲賴 鬲賲丕賲蹖 丿丕賳卮 賵 丕胤賱丕毓丕鬲 讴賱丕爻蹖讴貙 丿蹖賳蹖貙 賵 丕爻丕胤蹖乇蹖 禺賵丿 乇丕 乇賵蹖 丿丕蹖乇賴 乇蹖禺鬲賴 亘賵丿 鬲丕 禺賵丕賳賳丿诏丕賳 乇丕 賲鬲丨蹖乇 爻丕夭丿. 诏丕賴丕 丕夭 爻乇毓鬲 夭蹖丕丿 亘禺卮 丿賵賲 诏賱賴鈥屬呝嗀� 亘賵丿賲 賵 賲蹖鈥屭佖� 丕蹖鈥屭┴ж� 亘毓囟蹖 丨賵丕丿孬 讴丕賲賱鈥屫� 亘蹖丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫簇嗀� 賵 亘賴鈥屫й� 讴賲蹖鬲 丨賵丕丿孬貙 诏丕賴丕 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 丨賵丕丿孬 丕乇鬲賯丕 倬蹖丿丕 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 丕蹖賳 氐乇賮丕 賳馗乇 卮禺氐蹖 賲賳 亘賵丿 丿乇亘丕乇賴 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲. 賮丕賵爻鬲 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 讴乇丿 賵賱蹖 亘丕夭 賴蹖趩鈥屭┴з� 亘賴鈥屫з� 卮丕丿蹖 毓賲蹖賯 丿乇賵賳蹖 乇丕 丕毓胤丕 賳讴乇丿. 趩賴鈥屫关促� 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲貙 趩賴鈥屫关促� 卮賴賵鬲鈥屫з嗂屫� 賴賱賳 鬲乇賵丕蹖蹖 賵 趩賴 禺蹖賱蹖 趩蹖夭鈥屬囏й� 丿蹖诏乇. 丿乇鈥屬嗁囏й屫� 賲鬲賵噩賴 卮丿 讴賴 禺丿賲鬲 亘賴鈥屫ㄘ簇臂屫� 丨鬲蹖 卮丿賴 讴丕乇蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丨賵氐賱賴鈥屫池扁€屫ㄘ� 賵 禺爻鬲賴鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 亘丕卮丿貙 丿乇賵賳卮 噩乇賯賴 賱匕鬲鈥屫ㄘ篡� 乇丕 乇賵卮賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.
丿乇鈥屬嗁囏й屫� 賴賲 亘賴鈥屭佖� 禺賵丿 诏賵鬲賴 賮丕賵爻鬲 丿賯蹖賯丕 郾郯郯 爻丕賱賴 乇丕 丿丕乇蹖賲 讴賴 亘丕 賳诏乇丕賳蹖 丌賲丕丿賴 賲乇诏 丕爻鬲. 亘賴鈥屭┵堌臂� 丿趩丕乇 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 亘丕 趩卮賲丕賳蹖 讴賵乇 賴賳賵夭 賴锟斤拷 丿賱賵丕倬爻 禺丿賲鬲 亘賴鈥屬呚必� 丕爻鬲. 丿乇 賳賴丕蹖鬲 賮丕賵爻鬲 賴賲鈥屫ㄙ団€屫ж坟� 丿毓丕賴丕蹖 賲丕乇诏丕乇鬲 讴賴 丿乇鈥� 亘賴卮鬲 賴爻鬲 诏賳丕賴丕賳卮 丌賲乇夭蹖丿賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 賵 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 賲噩丿丿 賳丕讴丕賲 丕夭 亘賴鈥屭嗁嗂� 丌賵乇丿賳 乇賵丨蹖 丿蹖诏乇 亘賴鈥屫堌藏� 亘乇賲蹖鈥屭必�.
亘賴鈥屬嗀肛辟� 賳亘丕蹖丿 亘賴鈥屬囐呟屬� 爻丕丿诏蹖 丕夭 賳賯卮 賵 鬲丕孬蹖乇 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 诏匕乇 讴乇丿. 亘賴鈥屫藏官� 禺賵蹖卮 賲丕 鬲讴丕賲賱 賮丕賵爻鬲 乇賵 亘賴鈥屫坟必� 夭蹖丕丿蹖 賲丿蹖賵賳 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 賴爻鬲蹖賲. 鬲噩丕乇亘蹖 乇丕 讴賴鈥屬佖з堌池� 讴爻亘 讴乇丿貙 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 噩丿蹖丿蹖 乇丕 讴賴 賱賲爻 讴乇丿貙 丨爻丕丿鬲貙 鬲賳賮乇貙 毓卮賯 賵 ... 賵 賴賲賴鈥屬堎囐呝� 乇丕 爻倬丕爻诏夭丕乇賲 丨囟賵乇 丨囟乇鬲 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 賴爻鬲蹖賲.
鄢. 乇賮鬲賴 乇賮鬲賴 賲丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 丕夭 賳诏丕賴 爻蹖丕賴 賵 爻賮蹖丿 亘賴 賲爻卅賱賴 禺蹖乇 賵 卮乇 賮丕氐賱賴 賲蹖鈥屭辟佖屬� 賵 亘賴鈥屫迟呚� 賳诏丕賴蹖 賲蹖鈥屫辟佖屬� 讴賴 賲爻丕卅賱 乇丕 亘賴鈥屫蒂堌必� 胤蹖賮 賲蹖鈥屫屫� 賳賴 氐乇賮丕 丿賵 賳賯胤賴 賲鬲賯丕亘賱 賵 賲鬲囟丕丿. 賲蹖鈥屫簇� 鬲丕孬蹖乇 丿賵乇丕賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 乇丕 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴鈥屬堌顿堌� 丿蹖丿. 丿賵乇丕賳 诏匕乇蹖 丕夭 讴賴 賳卮丕賳賴鈥屬囏й屰� 丕夭 乇賳爻丕賳爻 賵 亘毓丿鈥屬囏� 丿賵乇丕賳 賲丿乇賳 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 丿乇 丌賳 亘賴鈥屬堌顿堌� 丿蹖丿.(蹖丕 丨鬲蹖 賯乇賵賳 賵爻胤蹖 讴賴 丿賵乇丕賳 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿讴鬲乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕氐賱蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丕蹖賳胤賵乇 诏賮鬲賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 讴賴 诏賵鬲賴 丕夭 丌賳 丕賱賴丕賲 诏乇賮鬲賴)
賴賲丕賳诏賵賳賴 讴賴 亘丕賱丕鬲乇 賴賲 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿賲貙 丨乇賮 夭丿賳 丕夭 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘乇丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇 丿卮賵丕乇 丕爻鬲. 丕賮讴丕乇賲 賳丕賲賳馗賲 賵 丌卮賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲 賵 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴鈥屫坟必� 賲賳馗賲蹖 丕賮讴丕乇賲 乇丕 賲賳孬賵乇 讴賳賲. 丿乇 诏乇賵賴 賴賲鈥屫堌з嗃� 讴賴 丿丕卮鬲蹖賲 賳馗乇丕鬲蹖 亘乇丕蹖 睾丕賱亘 亘禺卮鈥屬囏� 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堌簇� 賵 賳馗乇丕鬲 賵 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲蹖 亘賵丿賳丿 讴賴 丨蹖賳 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴鈥屬呝� 丿锟斤拷鬲 賲蹖鈥屫ж� 賵賱蹖 亘賴 賳賵卮鬲賳 賲噩丿丿 丌賳 讴賱賲丕鬲 丿乇 丕蹖賳噩丕 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屫й� 賳丿丕乇賲.
丿乇亘丕亘 鬲乇噩賲賴 賴賲 亘丕乇賴丕 丨蹖賳 丌倬丿蹖鬲 賳讴丕鬲蹖 乇丕 賲鬲匕讴乇 賲蹖鈥屫簇呚� 亘丕 賵噩賵丿 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 亘夭乇诏丕賳蹖 趩賵賳 亘賴鈥屫⒇佰屬嗀� 賲亘卮乇蹖貙 賵 丨丿丕丿蹖 讴賴 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屬囏й� 夭蹖亘丕 賵 卮丕毓乇丕賳賴鈥屫й� 賴賲 賴爻鬲賳丿貙 賲賳 噩丿蹖丿鬲乇蹖賳 鬲乇噩賲賴 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 丕夭 爻毓蹖丿 噩賵夭蹖 賳卮乇 诏賱鈥屫⒇佰屬� 乇丕 讴賴 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 丕夭 丌賱賲丕賳蹖 鬲乇噩賲賴 卮丿賴 賵 丿丕乇丕蹖 倬丕賳賵卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 賮乇丕賵丕賳 賵 睾賳蹖 賴爻鬲 丕賳鬲禺丕亘 讴乇丿賲 賵 倬蹖卮 亘乇丿賲. 亘賴鈥屫簇� 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴 乇丕囟蹖 亘賵丿賲. 亘賴鈥屬嗀肛辟� 賵噩賵丿 倬丕賳賵卮鬲 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 賲禺氐賵氐丕 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 丕夭 丕賵噩亘 賵丕噩亘丕鬲 亘賵丿.
丿乇 倬丕蹖丕賳 鬲卮讴乇 賵 賯丿乇丿丕賳蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丕夭 诏乇賵賴 賴賲鈥屫堌з嗃� 鬲乇丕跇丿蹖 賮丕賵爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 賵噩賵丿卮 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 亘賴賲 蹖丕丿 丿丕丿 賵 賲賳賲 噩丕蹖蹖 乇賵 丿丕卮鬲賲 讴賴 丕賮讴丕乇 丌卮賮鬲賴 禺賵丿賲 乇賵 鬲禺賱蹖賴 讴賳賲. 賲賲賳賵賳賲 丕夭 鬲讴鈥屫� 丕毓囟丕蹖 诏乇賵賴貙 亘賴鈥屬堐屭樫� 卮賯丕蹖賯 毓夭蹖夭 讴賴 夭丨賲丕鬲 禺蹖賱蹖 夭蹖丕丿蹖 丕夭 賯亘蹖賱 亘賵丿噩賴鈥屫ㄙ嗀� 亘乇丨爻亘 爻賴鈥屫必呝� 亘賴鈥屫⒇佰屬嗀� 噩賵夭蹖 賵 丕賳诏賱蹖爻蹖貙 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿賳 賲胤丕賱亘 賲乇鬲亘胤 賵 鬲氐丕賵蹖乇 賲乇鬲亘胤 噩丕賱亘蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 賴乇 亘禺卮蹖 賵噩賵丿 丿丕卮鬲.
丕賲鬲蹖丕夭 賲賳 亘賴鈥屫й屬� 丕孬乇 亘夭乇诏: 鄣 丕夭 鄣
August 10, 2018
蹖毓賳蹖 蹖賴 亘丕乇 賳卮丿 賲賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 乇賵 賵丕爻賴 禺賵丿賲 鬲丕 丌爻賲賵賳 賳亘乇賲 亘丕賱丕 賵 亘毓丿卮 賲噩亘賵乇 賳卮賲 亘賴 夭賵乇 丕夭 讴賮 丌爻賮丕賱鬲 噩賲毓卮 讴賳賲 >_< . 丨賯蹖賯鬲 丕蹖賳賴 讴賴 賲賳 鬲氐賲蹖賲 丿丕卮鬲賲 讴鬲丕亘 賮丕賵爻鬲 乇賵 趩賳丿 爻丕賱 倬蹖卮 蹖毓賳蹖 丿賯蹖賯丕 爻賴 爻丕賱 倬蹖卮 亘禺賵賳賲. 丕賲丕 丕賵賳 賲賵賯毓 趩賵賳 賲丿鬲 賴丕 亘賵丿 讴賴 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 禺賵賳丿賳 賮丕氐賱賴 诏乇賮鬲賴 亘賵丿賲 丕氐賱丕 禺賵丿賲 乇賵 丿乇 丨丿 禺賵賳丿賳 賵 丿乇讴 賴賲趩蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 賳賲蹖 丿蹖丿賲. 賴賲蹖賳 卮丿 讴賴 鬲氐賲蹖賲 诏乇賮鬲賲 亘毓丿 丕夭 禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴丕蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賵 毓賲蹖賯鬲乇 亘乇诏乇丿賲 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘.丕賲丕 丕氐賱丕 賮讴乇卮賵 賳賲蹖 讴乇丿賲 讴賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 丕賳賯丿乇 賲賳賵 賳丕丕賲蹖丿 讴賳賴 . 禺賱丕氐賴 讴賴 亘蹖丕蹖賲 賯亘賱 丕夭 禺賵賳丿賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴丕 丕夭卮賵賳 賵丕爻賴 禺賵丿賲賵賳 亘鬲 賳爻丕夭蹖賲 讴賴 丌禺乇 賵 毓丕賯亘鬲 讴丕乇 丕蹖賳噩賵乇蹖 亘卮賴
讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱 賵丕賯毓丕 禺賵亘 亘賵丿 賵 卮乇賵毓 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 丕蹖 丿丕卮鬲 丕賲丕 丕诏乇 亘诏賲 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 賴蹖趩 賱匕鬲蹖 賳亘乇丿賲 丕氐賱丕 丿乇賵睾 賳诏賮鬲賲. 丕賳賯丿乇 鬲賵 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 氐丨賳賴 毓賵囟 賲蹖卮賴 賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 倬乇鬲 賵 倬賱丕 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕囟丕賮賴 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 噩丕賴丕 禺賵丿 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 丕氐賱蹖 蹖丕 诏賲 賲蹖 卮丿賳 蹖丕 丕氐賱丕 丨囟賵乇 賳丿丕卮鬲賳. 亘毓丿 賲孬賱丕 賲噩亘賵乇 賲蹖卮丿蹖 40 氐賮丨賴 亘禺賵賳蹖 亘丿賵賳 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘賮賴賲蹖 趩蹖 亘賴 趩蹖賴 鬲丕 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 蹖賴 丕爻賲 丌卮賳丕蹖蹖 丕賵賳 賵爻胤 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳蹖 賵 蹖賴 噩賵乇丕蹖蹖 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇亘胤卮 亘丿蹖 賵 爻乇 禺賵丿鬲 卮蹖乇賴 亘賲丕賱蹖 讴賴 丕賱丕賳 丿賯蹖賯丕 賮賴賲蹖丿賲 趩蹖 卮丿
:))
亘賴 賳馗乇賲 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘夭乇诏鬲乇蹖賳 丕蹖乇丕丿賴丕蹖 讴鬲丕亘貙 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘賴 噩夭 倬丕蹖丕賳 诏蹖噩 讴賳賳丿賴 賵 讴丕賲賱丕 睾蹖乇賲賳胤賯蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 丕蹖賳 亘賵丿 讴賴 "诏賵鬲賴" 丕氐賱丕 賮讴乇 賳讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿 讴賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 蹖 亘禺鬲 亘乇 诏卮鬲賴 蹖賴 丿乇氐丿 賴賲 賲賲讴賳賴 賴賲賴 蹖 丕賮爻丕賳賴 賴丕蹖 蹖賵賳丕賳蹖 乇賵 賳禺賵賳丿賴 亘丕卮賴 蹖丕 賲孬賱丕 丕爻賲 鬲賲丕賲 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴 丕賮爻丕賳賴 乇賵 丨賮馗 賳讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮賴. 賵丕賯毓丕 賱丕夭賲 賳亘賵丿 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴 卮禺氐蹖鬲 亘蹖 乇亘胤 乇賵 亘賴 夭賵乇 鬲賵 蹖賴 讴鬲丕亘 400 氐賮丨賴 丕蹖 噩丕 丿丕丿 讴賴 丌禺乇卮 賴賲 賲毓賱賵賲 賳卮賴 賳賯卮卮賵賳 丕賵賳 賵爻胤 趩蹖 亘賵丿賴貙 丿乇 丨丕賱蹖 讴賴 丕诏乇 禺蹖賱蹖 賴丕卮賵賳 丕氐賱丕 丨囟賵乇 賴賲 賳賲蹖 丿丕卮鬲賳 賴蹖趩 丌爻蹖亘蹖 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕氐賱蹖 賳賲蹖 夭丿
丿乇 丌禺乇 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕诏乇 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲 丕囟丕賮蹖 夭蹖丕丿 丿丕乇蹖賳 亘乇蹖賳 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵诏乇賳賴 讴賴 丕氐賱丕 亘賴 讴爻蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 卮 賳賲蹖 讴賳賲
讴鬲丕亘 丕賵賱 賵丕賯毓丕 禺賵亘 亘賵丿 賵 卮乇賵毓 賮賵賯 丕賱毓丕丿賴 丕蹖 丿丕卮鬲 丕賲丕 丕诏乇 亘诏賲 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 賴蹖趩 賱匕鬲蹖 賳亘乇丿賲 丕氐賱丕 丿乇賵睾 賳诏賮鬲賲. 丕賳賯丿乇 鬲賵 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵賲 氐丨賳賴 毓賵囟 賲蹖卮賴 賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 倬乇鬲 賵 倬賱丕 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕囟丕賮賴 賲蹖卮賴 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 丕夭 噩丕賴丕 禺賵丿 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 丕氐賱蹖 蹖丕 诏賲 賲蹖 卮丿賳 蹖丕 丕氐賱丕 丨囟賵乇 賳丿丕卮鬲賳. 亘毓丿 賲孬賱丕 賲噩亘賵乇 賲蹖卮丿蹖 40 氐賮丨賴 亘禺賵賳蹖 亘丿賵賳 丕蹖賳讴賴 亘賮賴賲蹖 趩蹖 亘賴 趩蹖賴 鬲丕 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 蹖賴 丕爻賲 丌卮賳丕蹖蹖 丕賵賳 賵爻胤 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳蹖 賵 蹖賴 噩賵乇丕蹖蹖 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇亘胤卮 亘丿蹖 賵 爻乇 禺賵丿鬲 卮蹖乇賴 亘賲丕賱蹖 讴賴 丕賱丕賳 丿賯蹖賯丕 賮賴賲蹖丿賲 趩蹖 卮丿
:))
亘賴 賳馗乇賲 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 亘夭乇诏鬲乇蹖賳 丕蹖乇丕丿賴丕蹖 讴鬲丕亘貙 丕賱亘鬲賴 亘賴 噩夭 倬丕蹖丕賳 诏蹖噩 讴賳賳丿賴 賵 讴丕賲賱丕 睾蹖乇賲賳胤賯蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 丕蹖賳 亘賵丿 讴賴 "诏賵鬲賴" 丕氐賱丕 賮讴乇 賳讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿 讴賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 蹖 亘禺鬲 亘乇 诏卮鬲賴 蹖賴 丿乇氐丿 賴賲 賲賲讴賳賴 賴賲賴 蹖 丕賮爻丕賳賴 賴丕蹖 蹖賵賳丕賳蹖 乇賵 賳禺賵賳丿賴 亘丕卮賴 蹖丕 賲孬賱丕 丕爻賲 鬲賲丕賲 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賴丕蹖 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴 丕賮爻丕賳賴 乇賵 丨賮馗 賳讴乇丿賴 亘丕卮賴. 賵丕賯毓丕 賱丕夭賲 賳亘賵丿 丕蹖賳 賴賲賴 卮禺氐蹖鬲 亘蹖 乇亘胤 乇賵 亘賴 夭賵乇 鬲賵 蹖賴 讴鬲丕亘 400 氐賮丨賴 丕蹖 噩丕 丿丕丿 讴賴 丌禺乇卮 賴賲 賲毓賱賵賲 賳卮賴 賳賯卮卮賵賳 丕賵賳 賵爻胤 趩蹖 亘賵丿賴貙 丿乇 丨丕賱蹖 讴賴 丕诏乇 禺蹖賱蹖 賴丕卮賵賳 丕氐賱丕 丨囟賵乇 賴賲 賳賲蹖 丿丕卮鬲賳 賴蹖趩 丌爻蹖亘蹖 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕氐賱蹖 賳賲蹖 夭丿
丿乇 丌禺乇 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕诏乇 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲 丕囟丕賮蹖 夭蹖丕丿 丿丕乇蹖賳 亘乇蹖賳 爻乇丕睾 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賵诏乇賳賴 讴賴 丕氐賱丕 亘賴 讴爻蹖 鬲賵氐蹖賴 卮 賳賲蹖 讴賳賲
November 19, 2024
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴鈥屫з嗀ж操団€屰� 讴丕賮蹖 卮賴乇賴鈥屰� 禺丕氐 賵 毓丕賲 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賳蹖丕夭蹖 亘賴 賲毓乇賮蹖 賵 乇蹖賵蹖賵蹖 賲賳賽 賳賵毓蹖 賳丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賴.
賮賯胤 丕夭 卮賯丕蹖賯 (讴賴 丿乇賵丿 卮蹖丕胤蹖賳 亘乇 丕賵 亘丕丿) 賵 诏乇賵賴 賴賲禺賵丕賳蹖鈥屫ж� 賲賲賳賵賳賲 讴賴 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 賴賲鬲 讴賳賲 賵 讴鬲丕亘蹖 乇賵 卮乇賵毓 賵 鬲賲賵賲 讴賳賲 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲 亘賵丿 賲蹖鈥屫堌ж池� 亘禺賵賳賲卮 賵 爻丕賱鈥屬囏� 丿丕卮鬲 鬲賵蹖 讴鬲丕亘禺賵賳賴鈥屫з� 禺丕讴 賲蹖鈥屫堌必� 賵 賲胤丕賱毓賴鈥屫ж� 乇賵 倬卮鬲 诏賵卮 賲蹖鈥屫з嗀ж�.
賴賮鬲賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘 賵 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堌з嗃屬� 賴賲賴 賴賲 亘丕 鬲丕禺蹖乇 賲亘丕乇讴.鉁岋笍 (亘蹖爻鬲 噩賱丿 讴鬲丕亘 噩丿蹖丿 亘賴 賲賳丕爻亘鬲 鬲禺賮蹖賮丕鬲 噩卮賳賵丕乇賴 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘禺丕賳賴鈥屫ж� 丕囟丕賮賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.)
賮賯胤 丕夭 卮賯丕蹖賯 (讴賴 丿乇賵丿 卮蹖丕胤蹖賳 亘乇 丕賵 亘丕丿) 賵 诏乇賵賴 賴賲禺賵丕賳蹖鈥屫ж� 賲賲賳賵賳賲 讴賴 亘丕毓孬 卮丿 亘丕賱丕禺乇賴 賴賲鬲 讴賳賲 賵 讴鬲丕亘蹖 乇賵 卮乇賵毓 賵 鬲賲賵賲 讴賳賲 讴賴 禺蹖賱蹖 賵賯鬲 亘賵丿 賲蹖鈥屫堌ж池� 亘禺賵賳賲卮 賵 爻丕賱鈥屬囏� 丿丕卮鬲 鬲賵蹖 讴鬲丕亘禺賵賳賴鈥屫з� 禺丕讴 賲蹖鈥屫堌必� 賵 賲胤丕賱毓賴鈥屫ж� 乇賵 倬卮鬲 诏賵卮 賲蹖鈥屫з嗀ж�.
賴賮鬲賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘 賵 讴鬲丕亘鈥屫堌з嗃屬� 賴賲賴 賴賲 亘丕 鬲丕禺蹖乇 賲亘丕乇讴.鉁岋笍 (亘蹖爻鬲 噩賱丿 讴鬲丕亘 噩丿蹖丿 亘賴 賲賳丕爻亘鬲 鬲禺賮蹖賮丕鬲 噩卮賳賵丕乇賴 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘禺丕賳賴鈥屫ж� 丕囟丕賮賴 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�.)
January 13, 2018
Preface & Notes
Chronology
Introduction
Translator's Note
The Writing of 'Faust'
Further Reading
--Faust, Part I
Notes
Chronology
Introduction
Translator's Note
The Writing of 'Faust'
Further Reading
--Faust, Part I
Notes
December 20, 2015
Here I am, a speck of flesh and bones in the vast ocean of time, rating and attempting to review this timeless masterpiece of classic literature. I guess artists are doomed to be eternally judged by those to whom their work is exposed, even centuries after their time. You think Goethe even imagined that after two and a half centuries a Greek nobody would "not-talk" about his Faust in a "non-place" called internet? I know I may be getting a bit weird here but hey, I just read Faust. What did you expect?
Anyway, I think it's one of the best literary works ever created. The way Goethe used alternating styles in his writing was genius. The scene on Walpurgis Night is one of the most trippy, psychedelic, out-there things I've ever read. But the most impressive is the concept itself. With the catharsis only foreshadowed but never played before your eyes, you feel in every rhyme that Faust is nothing but a puppet in the hands of (himself?) higher powers. Trapped by his own will to live, to fly high and his tendency to stay stuck on the ground, he becomes a vulnerable victim for our friend Mephistopheles. And a strange journey begins...
Ok, I surpassed myself here. Just one more thing. I'd like to say that reading Faust after midnight by the fireplace with the only source of light being the fire and the lights on the Christmas tree, is one hell of experience!
Cheers!
Anyway, I think it's one of the best literary works ever created. The way Goethe used alternating styles in his writing was genius. The scene on Walpurgis Night is one of the most trippy, psychedelic, out-there things I've ever read. But the most impressive is the concept itself. With the catharsis only foreshadowed but never played before your eyes, you feel in every rhyme that Faust is nothing but a puppet in the hands of (himself?) higher powers. Trapped by his own will to live, to fly high and his tendency to stay stuck on the ground, he becomes a vulnerable victim for our friend Mephistopheles. And a strange journey begins...
Ok, I surpassed myself here. Just one more thing. I'd like to say that reading Faust after midnight by the fireplace with the only source of light being the fire and the lights on the Christmas tree, is one hell of experience!
Cheers!
November 30, 2022
I'm glad I read this if only because my preconceptions of this work have been shattered. It's not loaded with philosophy, in fact there are hardly any abstruse passages. It's got a modern feel; according to Kaufmann's introduction, earlier (Victorian) translations are what made it seem not: I pictured Brecht puppets in many of the scenes. It's funny; humor runs almost throughout especially in the speech of Mephisto, who, of course, is more entertaining than Faust. The language can be colloquial and even a bit bawdy. The end of the first part is particularly lyrical and it certainly owes quite a bit to the madness of Shakespeare's Ophelia.
I don't know German, but I liked being able to glance over to the opposite page to see what the original looked like when a translated word or phrase caught my fancy. This edition, for the inclusion of the original text and the impressive translation (at least it was to me), probably deserves 5 stars.
I don't know German, but I liked being able to glance over to the opposite page to see what the original looked like when a translated word or phrase caught my fancy. This edition, for the inclusion of the original text and the impressive translation (at least it was to me), probably deserves 5 stars.
December 28, 2021
school read. i wanna give you a zero, but that鈥榮 not possible. so i give you鈥� a one.
September 30, 2014
`My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings:In Faust, the name of the game is passion. Passion for learning, passion for love, passion for life in all its forms and facets. The deprivation of passion by the slow grind of facts and figures and hypocrisy, the boons of inheritance providing shortcuts without granting the necessary experience of true effort, and excess. When the world is at one's feet, what is there left for passion to strive for?
Look on my works, ye mighty, and despair!'
-Percy Bysshe Shelley, 'Ozymandias'
Wer immer strebend sich bem眉ht,
Den k枚nnen wir erl枚sen.
("Who ever strives with all his power,
We are allowed to save.")
-Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Faust
But until then, what will you do to achieve that world?
It's an almost impossible balance, especially when the rest of the world is thrown in at full tilt. The passion becomes split, and when one track is spent the next is sought, and the next, and the next, by any means to any measure. One may wish at the beginning to be good, but when the so-called custodians of morality sell it by the yard for a varying price, and all the esteem generated by the straight and narrow pales in comparison to the smallest glimpse of moonlit wraith, well. One must consider the odds when the devil comes a calling.
On the one hand, your wish at the immortal's command. On the other, all the ramifications of those wishes, bound as they are in a reality of finite glory, finite justice, finite truth. To go forth enraptured in the potential, and in the end consigning everything outside of that potential to the flames.
Now, who among you would proclaim yourselves worthy of judging just how far one can go?
---
Now, as this is Faust we're talking about, I know this first reading was nowhere near good enough to exempt me from future rereadings. Also, the German language is one that I am intent on mastering, and what better piece to work towards than one of, if not the, pillars of German literature? So, until we meet again, Mephisto, preferably on a span of stage that does full honors to your Walpurgisnacht. I'm very much looking forward to it.
May 30, 2022
god I'm so happy I finished this book, I want to cry. It could have been worse, but still -
Want to read
December 21, 2022mannyrayner: Write a passage from a verse drama in German, parodying the initial monologue from Goethe's "Faust" and replacing the Faust character with Elon Musk.
ChatGPT: "In diesem Augenblick denke ich, was ich denke,
Und bin der Meister, der sein Schicksal lenkt.
Doch pl枚tzlich f眉hle ich mich klein und schwach,
Verdammt zu leben in ewiger Qual.
Ich bin Elon Musk, der Gr眉nder von Tesla,
Doch selbst mein Erfolg kann mich nicht erf眉llen.
Ich suche nach dem Sinn des Lebens,
Nach Erkenntnis, Macht und unendlicher Gewinn.
Ich bin bereit, alles zu riskieren,
Um meine Tr盲ume zu verwirklichen.
Doch in meiner Sehnsucht nach dem H枚chsten,
Bin ich bereit, auch mit dem Teufel zu paktieren."
mannyrayner: Now write another passage in a similar style, where Faust/Musk is tempted by Mephistopheles.
ChatGPT: "Ich bin verzweifelt, Mephistopheles,
In meinem Streben nach Erf眉llung gefangen.
Doch du bietest mir einen Pakt an,
Eine Chance, meine W眉nsche zu erlangen.
Ich bin Elon Musk, doch ich f眉hle mich leer,
Mein Ruhm und mein Reichtum sind nicht genug.
Doch du versprichst mir Macht und Erkenntnis,
Wenn ich nur bereit bin, einen Preis zu zahlen.
Ich bin versucht, Mephistopheles,
Doch ich f眉rchte, was auf dem Spiel steht.
Kann ich meine Seele verkaufen,
Um meine Tr盲ume zu verwirklichen?
Doch die Versuchung ist zu gro脽,
Ich will alles haben, was das Leben zu bieten hat.
Ich bin bereit, den Pakt einzugehen,
Mephistopheles, f眉hre mich in mein Schicksal."
_____________________
Even I can tell that this is not a very good parody of Goethe. But kudos to ChatGPT for tentatively nibbling the hand that feeds it.
_____________________
ChatGPT now includes a feature which lets you go back to an earlier conversation and continue it. I used this to add a third section to the poem, this time describing the sad ending:
"Es ist vorbei, Mephistopheles,
Meine Zeit ist abgelaufen.
Ich bin bereit, meine Seele zu verlieren,
Um meine Tr盲ume zu verwirklichen.
Doch nun, in meinem letzten Augenblick,
Erkenne ich den Preis, den ich bezahle.
Ich bin in der H枚lle, f眉r immer gefangen,
Verdammt zu leiden in ewiger Qual.
Ich bin Elon Musk, doch mein Ruhm ist vergessen,
Mein Reichtum bedeutet nichts in diesem Ort der Pein.
Ich bereue, Mephistopheles,
Ich bereue, meine Seele verkauft zu haben.
Ich h盲tte niemals Twitter kaufen sollen,
Es hat mich in diese H枚lle gebracht.
Meine Tr盲ume sind zerst枚rt, mein Schicksal besiegelt,
Ich bin verdammt, f眉r immer in der Finsternis zu bleiben."
I quite like "Ich h盲tte niemals Twitter kaufen sollen / Es hat mich in diese H枚lle gebracht." Chat, keep on nibbling!
ChatGPT: "In diesem Augenblick denke ich, was ich denke,
Und bin der Meister, der sein Schicksal lenkt.
Doch pl枚tzlich f眉hle ich mich klein und schwach,
Verdammt zu leben in ewiger Qual.
Ich bin Elon Musk, der Gr眉nder von Tesla,
Doch selbst mein Erfolg kann mich nicht erf眉llen.
Ich suche nach dem Sinn des Lebens,
Nach Erkenntnis, Macht und unendlicher Gewinn.
Ich bin bereit, alles zu riskieren,
Um meine Tr盲ume zu verwirklichen.
Doch in meiner Sehnsucht nach dem H枚chsten,
Bin ich bereit, auch mit dem Teufel zu paktieren."
mannyrayner: Now write another passage in a similar style, where Faust/Musk is tempted by Mephistopheles.
ChatGPT: "Ich bin verzweifelt, Mephistopheles,
In meinem Streben nach Erf眉llung gefangen.
Doch du bietest mir einen Pakt an,
Eine Chance, meine W眉nsche zu erlangen.
Ich bin Elon Musk, doch ich f眉hle mich leer,
Mein Ruhm und mein Reichtum sind nicht genug.
Doch du versprichst mir Macht und Erkenntnis,
Wenn ich nur bereit bin, einen Preis zu zahlen.
Ich bin versucht, Mephistopheles,
Doch ich f眉rchte, was auf dem Spiel steht.
Kann ich meine Seele verkaufen,
Um meine Tr盲ume zu verwirklichen?
Doch die Versuchung ist zu gro脽,
Ich will alles haben, was das Leben zu bieten hat.
Ich bin bereit, den Pakt einzugehen,
Mephistopheles, f眉hre mich in mein Schicksal."
_____________________
Even I can tell that this is not a very good parody of Goethe. But kudos to ChatGPT for tentatively nibbling the hand that feeds it.
_____________________
ChatGPT now includes a feature which lets you go back to an earlier conversation and continue it. I used this to add a third section to the poem, this time describing the sad ending:
"Es ist vorbei, Mephistopheles,
Meine Zeit ist abgelaufen.
Ich bin bereit, meine Seele zu verlieren,
Um meine Tr盲ume zu verwirklichen.
Doch nun, in meinem letzten Augenblick,
Erkenne ich den Preis, den ich bezahle.
Ich bin in der H枚lle, f眉r immer gefangen,
Verdammt zu leiden in ewiger Qual.
Ich bin Elon Musk, doch mein Ruhm ist vergessen,
Mein Reichtum bedeutet nichts in diesem Ort der Pein.
Ich bereue, Mephistopheles,
Ich bereue, meine Seele verkauft zu haben.
Ich h盲tte niemals Twitter kaufen sollen,
Es hat mich in diese H枚lle gebracht.
Meine Tr盲ume sind zerst枚rt, mein Schicksal besiegelt,
Ich bin verdammt, f眉r immer in der Finsternis zu bleiben."
I quite like "Ich h盲tte niemals Twitter kaufen sollen / Es hat mich in diese H枚lle gebracht." Chat, keep on nibbling!
July 10, 2014
丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 亘丕蹖丿 丿乇 亘乇丕亘乇 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 爻乇 鬲毓馗蹖賲 賮乇賵丿 亘蹖丕乇賴 .. 賴乇 丿賵 亘禺卮 讴鬲丕亘 毓丕賱蹖 賵 禺蹖丕賱 丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 爻乇卮丕乇 丕夭 鬲丕夭诏蹖 賵 禺丕乇賯丕賱毓丕丿賴 亘賵丿賳賴 .. 賮丕賵爻鬲 丕賵賱 亘賴 卮讴賱 鬲乇丕跇蹖讴蹖 亘丕 诏賳丕賴讴丕乇蹖 賴丕蹖 賲讴乇乇 賮丕賵爻鬲 賵 丕夭 賴賲 倬丕卮蹖丿诏蹖 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲毓卮賵賯賴 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 賲蹖乇爻賴 .. 丿乇 亘禺卮 丿賵賲 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘禺卮蹖丿賴 賲蹖卮賴 賵 丿乇賳賴丕蹖鬲 亘賴 噩丕蹖蹖 賲蹖乇爻賴 讴賴 丿丕賳卮 賵 卮丕丿蹖 賲胤賱賯 乇賵 鬲噩乇亘賴 賲蹖讴賳賴 .. 賵賱蹖讴賳 賲卮賲賵賱 乇丨賲鬲 禺丿丕 賲蹖卮賴 賵 乇賵丨卮 丕夭 丿爻鬲乇爻 賲賮蹖爻鬲賵賮賱爻 丿乇 丕賲丕賳 賲蹖賲賵賳賴 賵 亘賴 乇爻鬲诏丕乇蹖 賲蹖乇爻賴 .. 乇賵丕蹖鬲 诏賵鬲賴 丕夭 賮丕賵爻鬲 亘卮丿鬲 鬲丨爻蹖賳 亘乇丕賳诏蹖夭 賵 賮賵賯丕賱毓丕丿賴 丕爻鬲 .. 乇賵蹖 賴乇 爻胤乇 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕蹖丿 丿賯蹖賯 卮丿 賵 賴乇 賵丕跇賴 賲毓賳蹖 毓賲蹖賯蹖 乇賵 賴賲乇丕賴 丿丕乇賴 .. 賮丕賵爻鬲 诏賵鬲賴 賳賲丕蹖卮賳丕賲賴 丕蹖 亘蹖賳馗蹖乇 賴爻鬲 .. 鬲乇讴蹖亘蹖 丕夭 賴賲賴 爻亘讴 賴丕蹖 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 ..讴丕乇蹖 讴賴 賮賯胤 蹖讴蹖 賲孬賱 诏賵鬲賴 賯丕丿乇 亘賴 丕賳噩丕賲卮 賴爻鬲 .. 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘蹖 亘賵丿 讴賴 鬲丕亘丨丕賱 禺賵賳丿賴 亘賵丿賲 ..
December 11, 2018
I get it, it's impressive. Any epic poem is an incredible feat of creativity and perseverance. But Lord have mercy, does anybody actually enjoy reading this?
Part I is a barely understandable tale of Faust, a former physician and current scholar, who suffers from discontent. So, he does what any one of us would do (if, of course, we were in his shoes) and sells his post-life soul to one of Satan's representatives. Eventually, Faust's actions end up causing the death of many. That much I could follow, sort of.
But Part II? Yeah right. You didn't understand that. Nobody does. Was Goethe on mind-altering substances when he wrote that? I mean, he threw it all in: empires, Helena of Troy, shape-shifters, magical sub-surface ocean scenes, love and marriage, intrigue and disguise, and much more. He put it all into a boiling pot of incomprehensible sludge and we were told to enjoy it because it is cultured to do so. Well, I dissent. Although the meaning and many of the ideas of this work are remarkable, the delivery is painful. One star for writing hundreds of pages, and another for rhyming all the while.
Part I is a barely understandable tale of Faust, a former physician and current scholar, who suffers from discontent. So, he does what any one of us would do (if, of course, we were in his shoes) and sells his post-life soul to one of Satan's representatives. Eventually, Faust's actions end up causing the death of many. That much I could follow, sort of.
But Part II? Yeah right. You didn't understand that. Nobody does. Was Goethe on mind-altering substances when he wrote that? I mean, he threw it all in: empires, Helena of Troy, shape-shifters, magical sub-surface ocean scenes, love and marriage, intrigue and disguise, and much more. He put it all into a boiling pot of incomprehensible sludge and we were told to enjoy it because it is cultured to do so. Well, I dissent. Although the meaning and many of the ideas of this work are remarkable, the delivery is painful. One star for writing hundreds of pages, and another for rhyming all the while.
January 24, 2016
螖蔚 蠁伪谓蟿伪味蠈渭慰蠀谓 蠈蟿喂 蟺蟻蠈魏蔚喂蟿伪喂 纬喂伪 苇谓伪 蟿蠈蟽慰 蟽蟺慰蠀未伪委慰 苇蟻纬慰. 韦慰 魏伪蟿伪蟿维蟽蟽蠅 蟽蔚 伪尉委伪 未委蟺位伪 蟽蟿伪 慰渭畏蟻喂魏维 苇蟺畏, 委蟽蠅蟼 魏伪喂 蟽蟿畏 螛蔚委伪 螝蠅渭蠅未委伪 (蟺慰蠀 蠈渭蠅蟼 未蔚谓 苇蠂蠅 未喂伪尾维蟽蔚喂 伪魏蠈渭伪).
螘委谓伪喂 蔚谓蟿蠀蟺蠅蟽喂伪魏蠈 魏伪喂 蟽蟿伪 谓慰萎渭伪蟿维 蟿慰蠀, 伪位位维 魏伪喂 蟺慰喂畏蟿喂魏萎 蟿慰蠀 渭慰蟻蠁萎. 螘委渭伪喂 蟽委纬慰蠀蟻慰蟼 蠈蟿喂 畏 渭蔚蟿维蠁蟻伪蟽畏-伪蟺蠈未慰蟽畏 蔚委谓伪喂 蔚尉伪喂蟻蔚蟿喂魏萎, 纬喂伪蟿委 蟿畏蟻蔚委蟿伪喂 蟺伪谓蟿慰蠉 畏 慰渭慰喂慰魏伪蟿伪位畏尉委伪, 尾苇尾伪喂伪 胃伪 蔚委蠂蔚 蟺慰位蠉 蔚谓未喂伪蠁苇蟻慰谓 谓伪 未喂伪尾维蟽蠅 魏伪喂 蟿慰 伪蠀胃蔚谓蟿喂魏蠈 魏蔚委渭蔚谓慰, 蠁蠀蟽喂魏维 蠈蟿伪谓 尾蔚位蟿喂蠋蟽蠅 蟿伪 纬蔚蟻渭伪谓喂魏维 渭慰蠀.
危蟺慰蠀未伪委慰蟼 慰 螕魏伪委蟿蔚 纬喂伪 蟿畏 螕蔚蟻渭伪谓委伪, 伪位位维 魏伪喂 纬蔚谓喂魏维 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 蟺伪纬魏蠈蟽渭喂伪 位慰纬慰蟿蔚蠂谓委伪.
螘委谓伪喂 蔚谓蟿蠀蟺蠅蟽喂伪魏蠈 魏伪喂 蟽蟿伪 谓慰萎渭伪蟿维 蟿慰蠀, 伪位位维 魏伪喂 蟺慰喂畏蟿喂魏萎 蟿慰蠀 渭慰蟻蠁萎. 螘委渭伪喂 蟽委纬慰蠀蟻慰蟼 蠈蟿喂 畏 渭蔚蟿维蠁蟻伪蟽畏-伪蟺蠈未慰蟽畏 蔚委谓伪喂 蔚尉伪喂蟻蔚蟿喂魏萎, 纬喂伪蟿委 蟿畏蟻蔚委蟿伪喂 蟺伪谓蟿慰蠉 畏 慰渭慰喂慰魏伪蟿伪位畏尉委伪, 尾苇尾伪喂伪 胃伪 蔚委蠂蔚 蟺慰位蠉 蔚谓未喂伪蠁苇蟻慰谓 谓伪 未喂伪尾维蟽蠅 魏伪喂 蟿慰 伪蠀胃蔚谓蟿喂魏蠈 魏蔚委渭蔚谓慰, 蠁蠀蟽喂魏维 蠈蟿伪谓 尾蔚位蟿喂蠋蟽蠅 蟿伪 纬蔚蟻渭伪谓喂魏维 渭慰蠀.
危蟺慰蠀未伪委慰蟼 慰 螕魏伪委蟿蔚 纬喂伪 蟿畏 螕蔚蟻渭伪谓委伪, 伪位位维 魏伪喂 纬蔚谓喂魏维 纬喂伪 蟿畏谓 蟺伪纬魏蠈蟽渭喂伪 位慰纬慰蟿蔚蠂谓委伪.
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