欧宝娱乐

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賲乇賮蹖賳

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Young Dr. Bromgard has come to a small country town to assume a new practice. No sooner has he arrived than he receives word that a colleague, Dr. Polyakov, has fallen gravely ill. Before Bromgard can go to his friend's aid, Polyakov is brought to his practice in the middle of the night with a self-inflicted gunshot wound, and, barely conscious, gives Bromgard his journal before dying. What Bromgard uncovers in the entries is Polyakov's uncontrollable and merciless descent into morphine addiction -- his first injection to ease his back pain, the thrill of the drug as it overtakes him, the looming signs of addiction, and the feverish final entries before his death.

84 pages, Paperback

First published January 1, 1926

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About the author

Mikhail Bulgakov

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Mikhail Afanasyevich Bulgakov (Russian: 袦懈褏邪懈谢 袘褍谢谐邪泻芯胁) was a Russian writer, medical doctor, and playwright. His novel The Master and Margarita, published posthumously, has been called one of the masterpieces of the 20th century.
He also wrote the novel The White Guard and the plays Ivan Vasilievich, Flight (also called The Run), and The Days of the Turbins. He wrote mostly about the horrors of the Russian Civil War and about the fate of Russian intellectuals and officers of the Tsarist Army caught up in revolution and Civil War.
Some of his works (Flight, all his works between the years 1922 and 1926, and others) were banned by the Soviet government, and personally by Joseph Stalin, after it was decided by them that they "glorified emigration and White generals". On the other hand, Stalin loved The Days of the Turbins (also called The Turbin Brothers) very much and reportedly saw it at least 15 times.

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Profile Image for Glenn Russell.
1,485 reviews13k followers
March 4, 2018


First published in 1925, Morphine is a mini-novel by Mikhail Bulgakov, one of the giants of twenteith century Russian literature. The storyline is simple: Bromgard, a young doctor moves from the backwoods to a small country town to practice medicine in a clinic. A month passes and he receives news that Polyakov, a friend, a "very reasonable man," he knew as a student in medical school is ill and needs his help.

Bromgard plans to travel by train to his friend but before his scheduled departure Polyakov is brought to the clinic on the verge of death, resulting from a self-inflicted bullet wound. But before Polyakov dies, he hands Dr. Bromgard a diary recording his addiction to morphine. And the heart and soul of this Bulgakov tale is the contents of the diary.

Such a simple story. But please don't be fooled - through Bulgakov's literary magic we are given a gem. The author crafts with a kind of subtle perfection the step-by-step decent of an intelligent young man with a promising future in the grip of morphine addiction.

And it all starts so innocently: On the night of February 15th an otherwise perfectly healthy twenty-three year old Dr. Poyakov experiences intense stomach pain. He sends for Anna Kirillovna, a kind and intellegent nurse, and she gives him a morphine injection.

The next day, Dr. Polyakov makes a decision that will prove to be a drastic mistake, turning him into an addict. We read, "Fearing a recurrence of yesterday's attack, I injected myself in the thigh with one centigramme"

Such a penetrating observation on human psychology: the young doctor does not experience intense pain; rather, he gives himself a morphine injection because he fears intense pain. Oh my goodness: according to the wisdom of ancient Greek philosophers, a prime emotion we must overcome is our fear, most especially fear of pain and fear of death. And ff we act based solely on our fear, the consequences can quite possibly be dreadful in the extreme

A mere two weeks later, the young doctor's identity has completely transformed; he and his morphine are one. Here are his words from the diary: "I would say that a man can only work normally after an injection of morphine."

Then, we read the following March 10 entry: "Never before have I had such dreams at dawn. They are double dreams. The main one, I would say, is made of glass. It is transparent. This is what happened: I see a lighted lamp, fearfully bright, from which blazes a stream of many-colored light. Amneris, swaying like a green feather, is singing. An unearthly orchestra is playing with a full, rich sound - although I cannot really convey this in words. In short, in a normal dream music is soundless . . . but in my dream the music sounds, quite heavenly. And best of all I can make the music louder or softer at will."

Ecstasy! Ecstasy! Ecstasy! Our young doctor is completely hooked, psychologically every bit as much as physically. Incidentally, Amneris is an opera singer, the doctor's former mistress who left him weeks prior to his first morphine injection.

But such ethereal, blissful dreams have a price, a big price. On April 9th he writes, "The devil is in this phial. . . . This is the effect: on injecting one syringe of a 2% solution, you feel almost immediately a state of calm, which quickly grows into a delightful euphoria. This lasts for only a minute or two, then it vanishes without a trace as though it has never been. Then comes pain, horror, darkness."

And then a month later we read: "What overtakes the addict deprived of morphine for a mere hour or two is not a "depressed condition": it is slow death."

Ten more months of morphine addiction, alternating between injections and the slow death between injections, Dr. Polyakov takes his own life at tender age of twenty-four. Such a tragedy.

From what I've read on the net, this is a much read and consulted cautionary tale for those involved in the medical industry. And recognizing the many forms of drug addiction in our brave new twenty-first century world, Bulgakov's Morphine is a cautionary tale for each and every one of us.

Profile Image for 賮丕賷夭 睾丕夭賷 Fayez Ghazi.
Author听2 books4,896 followers
March 7, 2024
- 賯乇兀鬲賴丕 賮賵噩丿鬲賴丕 毓丕丿賷丞... 丕毓丿鬲 賯乇兀鬲賴丕 賮賵噩丿鬲賴丕 毓丕丿賷丞 丕賷囟丕賸!!

- "賲賵乇賮賷賳"貙 丕賱廿爻賲 賲賴賵賱 賵賱賴 賵賯毓 賯賵賷 賮賷 丕賱賳賮爻貙 賱賰賳 丕賱賯氐丞 亘毓丿賴 丕鬲鬲 乇鬲賷亘丞 賵賲賲賱丞 乇睾賲 氐丿賯賴丕.

- 賴賱 丕乇丕丿 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賳賯賱 丕賱賵丕賯毓 亘卮賰賱 鬲噩乇賷丿賷 賲丨囟責 賮賲丕匕丕 賷賰賵賳 丕賱賮乇賯 毓賳丿賴丕 亘賷賳賴 賵亘賷賳 丕賷 賲丿賲賳 丌禺乇責!! 賱賲丕匕丕 賱賲 賷乇亘胤 賯氐丞 丕丿賲丕賳賴 亘賯氐丞 丕丿賲丕賳 丕賰亘乇 丕賵 賷乇亘胤賴丕 亘丕賱賵丕賯毓 丕賱乇賵爻賷 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 賰賲丕 賰丕賳 賱賷賮毓賱 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 丕賵 鬲賵賱爻鬲賵賷 丕賵 鬲卮賷禺賵賮 ( 毓賳亘乇 乇賯賲 佴 毓賱賶 爻亘賷賱 丕賱賲孬丕賱)!!

- 丕賱乇爻丕賱丞 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 丕賱鬲賷 丕丨爻爻鬲 亘賯賷賲鬲賴丕 賰丕賳鬲 "丕賱廿賳鬲丨丕乇"貙 賮丕賱賲丿賲賳 賲丕鬲 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賵毓丕卮 賮賷 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 (賱兀賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞 賲亘賳賷丞 毓賱賶 鬲噩乇亘丞 卮禺氐賷丞 賱賱賰丕鬲亘).
Profile Image for Araz Goran.
850 reviews4,573 followers
May 24, 2021
賷丕賱賴 賲賳 毓賳賵丕賳 !!


賷賳爻噩 賱賳丕 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 乇賵丕賷丞 毓賳 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 , 毓賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳,毓賳 丕賱兀賱賲 丕賱睾賷乇 丕賱賲丨鬲賲賱, 賮賷 兀胤丕乇 賰卅賷亘 賵夭賲賳 賱丕 兀爻鬲胤賷毓 兀賳 兀氐賮賴 爻賵賶 亘丕賱賯爻賵丞 賵丕賱鬲丨賵賱丕鬲 賵丕賱鬲賳丕賯囟丕鬲
賱賯丿 賰鬲亘 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賰丕賷丞 賵兀賯鬲亘爻賴丕 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賴 賱匕賱賰 鬲卮毓乇 亘賰賲賷丞 丕賱賲乇丕乇丞 賵丕賱鬲賳丕賯囟 賵丕賱丨賷乇丞 賮賷 賳賮爻賷丞 丕賱賲丿賲賳 亘氐賵乇丞 賮丕囟丨丞 賱丿乇噩丞 丕賱鬲爻丕丐賱 毓賳 廿匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱鬲賵賯賮 毓賳 賲夭丕賵賱丞 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 賲賲賰賳 兀氐賱丕賸 !
賱賷爻 丕賱廿卮賮丕賯 賴賳丕 囟乇賵乇丞 賲賱丨丞, 亘賱 賲丕 賷丨賲賱賴 丕賱廿毓鬲乇丕賮 賲賳 賲毓賳賶 賵丨丕噩丞 兀爻賷丕爻賷丞 賱兀賳賯丕匕 丕賱賳賮爻

賷毓夭夭 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 匕賱賰 亘賱睾丞 爻賴賱丞 ,丿丕賮卅丞 賲睾賲賵乇丞 亘兀丨爻丕爻 毓賲賷賯 賵賲賵囟賵毓賷丞 賮賷 丕賱爻乇丿 賵丕賱丨賵丕乇丕鬲 丕賱爻賱賷賲丞 丕賱賲爻鬲乇丿丞 賲賳 兀丨卮丕亍 丕賱賲毓丕賳丕丞 賵丕賱兀賱賲 賮賷 丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 賵丕賱噩爻丿 丕賱亘卮乇賷 禺丕氐丞..


賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 鬲爻鬲丨賯 鬲賯賷賷賲丕賸 兀賰亘乇 賵丕賱匕賷 賲賳毓賳賷 賲賳 鬲賯賷賷賲賴丕 亘氐賵乇丞 兀賮囟賱 賴賵 賯賱丞 丕賱丕丨丿丕孬 賵毓丿賲 賵噩賵丿 氐乇丕毓 禺丕乇噩賷 賰亘賷乇 賷賵氐賱賳賷 賱丨丕賱丞 丕賱賲丿賲賳 丕賱禺丕乇噩賷丞 賵兀賷噩丕夭 丕賱毓丿賷丿 賲賳 丕賱兀丨丿丕孬 亘氐賵乇丞 賲亘爻胤丞 兀賰孬乇 賲賲丕賷噩亘

鬲爻鬲丨賯 兀賳 鬲購賯乇兀 賵賰匕賱賰 賱賳 鬲兀禺匕 賲賳 賵賯鬲賰 賰孬賷乇丕賸 亘爻亘亘 丨噩賲 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱氐睾賷乇
噩乇亘 賵賱賳 鬲禺爻乇 卮賷卅丕賸 乇亘賲丕 爻鬲噩丿 賮賷賴丕 丕賱賲毓賳賶 丕賱毓賲賷賯 丕賱匕賷 賱賲 兀爻鬲胤毓 賱賲爻賴 亘賳賮爻賷
賱兀賰賳 賲賳氐賮丕賸 賷丕 爻賷丿 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮, 乇賵丕賷丞 鬲丨鬲丕噩 賱兀賰孬乇 賲賳 賯乇丕亍丞 , 賵乇亘賲丕 爻兀賮毓賱 匕賱賰 賷賵賲丕賸 !
Profile Image for BlackOxford.
1,095 reviews69.8k followers
August 11, 2021
Chasing the Dream

Life goes on in the middle of war, even in the middle of revolution. There are births and natural deaths, and unfortunate marriages, and people keep doing their jobs. And people also go mad. Some commit suicide without even noticing that a revolution is underway. The Tsar is dead. Long live the Tsar. Or whatever the new man in charge is called.

Or perhaps the suicide is a figure for the ancien regime (or its replacement). Power is, after all, an addictive drug, the dosage of which always has to be increased to achieve an equilibrium. Morphine leads to more morphine, leads to cocaine, leads to oblivion. Unchecked by any external forces, power expands until it kills those who wield it. They corrupt themselves from the inside.

The history of revolution is not dissimilar to that of addiction - fragmentary records which do not begin to express the circumstances or sufferings of either. The narratives of both are equally evasive, rationalising, and self-serving. From the first shot, the first injection, the ultimate trajectory is fixed but unrecognised by those involved. They chase the dream.

Meanwhile others are perfectly happy. How odd existence is when dominated by dreams - induced by either drugs or power. More is never enough.
Profile Image for Wissal H.
1,076 reviews427 followers
December 27, 2024
乇賵丕賷丞 鬲賱丕賲爻 丕賱賯賱亘 賵 賲丐賱賲丞 噩丿丕 賵賴賷 毓賳 毓賳 胤亘賷亘 丨丿賷孬 丕賱鬲禺乇噩 賮賷 乇賷毓丕賳 卮亘丕亘賴貙 賷毓賷賳 賮賷 賲賳胤賯丞 賲毓夭賵賱丞 亘廿丨丿賶 丕賱賯乇賶 賱賷夭丕賵賱 賲賴丕賲賴 賰胤亘賷亘, 亘毓丿 賲丿丞 賷丿賲賳 毓賱賶 丨賯賳 賳賮爻賴 亘噩乇毓丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賵鬲鬲夭丕賷丿 賴匕賴 丕賱噩乇毓丕鬲 賵毓丿丿 丕賱丨賯賳丕鬲 賱賷氐亘丨 卮丨賵亘賴 賵 廿丿賲丕賳賴 賵丕囟丨 賱賰賱 卮禺氐 賵 鬲丿賲乇 氐丨鬲賴 兀氐亘丨 兀賵囟丨 賱賱毓賷丕賳

氐乇丕毓賴 丕賱賳賮爻賷 賵 禺噩賱賴 賲賲丕 賷賮毓賱賴 賵 賴丕噩爻賴 丕賱賯賵賷 兀賳 賱丕 賷丐丿賷 毓賲賱賴 賰賲丕 賷噩亘 貙 禺賱賯 丿丕禺賱 賳賮爻賴 氐乇丕毓丕 賲賳 賳賵毓 丌禺乇 賵 賲毓丕賳丕丞 賳賮爻賷丞 賲丐賱賲丞 亘丨賯貙 賰賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 賲丨丕賵賱鬲賴 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 賵 丕賱賷鬲賷賲丞 賱賱毓賱丕噩 賮丕卮賱丞 賵兀毓丕丿鬲賴 賱賳賯胤丞 丕賱氐賮乇貙 賵鬲賳鬲賴賶 丨賷丕鬲賴 賯亘賱 兀賳 鬲亘丿兀 賮毓賱賷丕.

乇賵丕賷丞 賲丐賱賲丞 噩丿丕 噩丿丕 賵鬲兀賱賲鬲 兀賰孬乇 丨賷賳賲丕 毓賱賲鬲 兀賳 賴匕賴 丕賱賲毓丕賳丕丞 丨賯賷賯賷丞 賵毓丕賳賶 賲賳賴丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 胤賵賷賱丕

賵賱賱兀爻賮 賴匕賴 丕賱賲毓丕賳丕丞 賷毓賷卮賴丕 賰賱 賲賳 賷鬲賵馗賮 噩丿賷丿丕 賮賷 廿丨丿賶 丕賱賲賳丕胤賯 丕賱賳丕卅賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱禺乇賷胤丞 貙 賲賳丕胤賯 丨乇賲鬲 賲賳 賰賱 爻亘賱 丕賱乇丕丨丞 兀賵 丕賱賲鬲毓丞 貙 丕賱氐丿賷賯丞 丕賱賵丨賷丿丞 賱賴匕賴 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱賲賳毓夭賱丞 賴賷 丕賱賵丨丿丞 賵 賴賷 爻賷丿丞 丕賱賲賵賯賮貙 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賮賷 賲毓夭賱 毓賳 丕賱毓丕卅賱丞 賵 丕賱兀氐丿賯丕亍 賵兀丨賷丕賳丕 毓賳 丕賱賲丕亍 賵 丕賱賰賴乇亘丕亍 賵卮亘賰丞 丕賱廿鬲氐丕賱 貙
賴賵 爻噩賳 賲賮鬲賵丨 毓賱賶 賲氐乇丕毓賷賴 賱賱賲賳丕馗乇 丕賱胤亘賷毓賷丞 丕賱噩亘賱賷丞 賲賳賴丕 禺氐賵氐丕 .

匕賰乇鬲賳賷 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賮賷 賲毓丕賳丕丞 氐丿賷賯丞 丨丿賷孬丞 丕賱鬲賵馗賷賮 賮賷 賯乇賷丞 賳丕卅賷丞 賮賷 賲乇賰夭 氐丨賷 賰賲賵賱丿丞 亘毓丿 兀賯賱 賲賳 爻賳鬲賷賳 賲賳 毓賲賱賴丕 賴賳丕賰 兀氐賷亘鬲 亘丕賱廿賰鬲卅丕亘 賵 丕賱賵爻賵丕爻 丕賱賯賴乇賷 賵賳賵亘丕鬲 丕賱賴賱毓 賵丕爻鬲賲乇 毓賱丕噩賴丕 賱賲丿丞 胤賵賷賱丞 亘毓丿 匕丕賱賰 賵 兀氐亘丨鬲 丨賷丕鬲賴丕 鬲鬲賲丨賵乇 丨賵賱 賲囟丕丿丕鬲 丕賱廿賰鬲卅丕亘 賵 賳賵亘丕鬲 賴賱毓 賲禺賷賮丞貙 丕賱賱賷丕賱賷

丕賱胤賵賷賱丞 賲賳 丕賱兀乇賯 賵 丕賱賴賱丕賵爻 丕賱賲乇卅賷丞 賵丕賱爻賲毓賷丞 丕爻鬲賲乇鬲 乇睾賲 丕賳鬲賯丕賱賴丕 賲賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱賲賳胤賯丞 丕賱賳丕卅賷丞 賰丕賳 丕賱賱賴 賮賷 毓賵賳賰 賷丕 卮賷賲丕亍

丕賱賱賴 賷卮丕賮賷賰賷 毓賳 賲丕 賯乇賷亘
廿賳 卮丕 丕賱賱賴
Profile Image for 兀賷賲賳 丕賱毓鬲賵賲.
Author听33 books13.3k followers
June 8, 2020
丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賯氐賷乇丞貙 賱賰賳賴丕 毓賲賷賯丞 賮賷 賮賻賴賲 賳賮爻賷丞 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮 丕賱賲丿賲賳 毓賱賶 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳貙 賵賴賷 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 賷賵賲賷賾丕鬲賴 丕賱鬲賷 賰鬲亘賴丕貙 賵丨賷賳 丕賳鬲丨乇 賰丕賳鬲 賲毓賴 賱賰賷 賷鬲爻賱賲賴丕 夭賲賷賱賴 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賲睾丕乇丿貙 賮賷賰鬲亘 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞.
賲丐賱賲丞貙 賵鬲亘賷賾賳 爻胤賵丞 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳貙 賵兀爻亘丕亘 丕賱噩賳賵賳 丕賱丿賷 賷賯賵丿 廿賱賶 丕賱丕賳鬲丨丕乇貙 賱毓賱 兀亘賱睾 賵兀賵噩毓 毓亘丕乇丞 賮賷賴丕 賯賵賱 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮: "亘丿兀鬲賿 卮禺氐賷賾鬲賷
丕賱兀禺賱丕賯賷丞 鬲鬲賮賰賾賰". 賵賯賵賱賴: "賱丿賶 賲丿賲賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 爻毓丕丿丞 賵丕丨丿丞 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 賱兀丨丿 兀賳 賷爻賱亘賴丕 賲賳賴貨 廿賳賴丕 丕賱賯丿乇丞 毓賱賶 兀賳 賷毓賷卮 丨賷丕鬲賴 賮賷 毓夭賱丞 鬲丕賲丞. 賵丕賱毓夭賱丞 賴賷 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 丕賱賲賴賲賾丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 賷購爻鬲賴丕賳 亘賴丕貙 廿賳賴丕 丕賱鬲兀賲賾賱 賵丕賱爻賰賷賳丞 賵丕賱丨賰賲丞...".
賮賷 丕賱賵丕賯毓 兀賳丕 賲賳 丕賱賲購睾乇賻賲賷賳 亘賰賱 賲丕 賷賰鬲亘賴 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮貨 廿賳賴 兀丨丿 兀毓馗賲 丕賱兀丿亘丕亍 丕賱乇賵爻.
Profile Image for Helga.
1,291 reviews372 followers
August 22, 2024
4.5

I don鈥檛 want to think. Don鈥檛 want to . . .

"Clever people have been pointing out for a long time that happiness is like good health: when it鈥檚 there, you don鈥檛 notice it. But when the years have passed, how you do re-member happiness, oh, how you do remember it!" Thus begins this semi-autobiographical short story.

Set in Russia, during the 1917 October Revolution, the story revolves around a doctor and his nightmarish descent into darkness due to his addiction to morphine.

Oh, how stupid, empty it all is. It鈥檚 hopeless!

Serving in the Red Cross during the First World War, Bulgakov was injured and himself succumbed to the grip of morphine addiction for a while, before giving up his medical career and becoming a writer.
Profile Image for JimZ.
1,245 reviews697 followers
November 13, 2021
I enjoyed reading this. Once again, I would never have come across this book if it had not been a GR friend reading this and reviewing it and liking it. 馃槉 馃槆 馃檪 馃檭 馃槈

So, this novella is about a doctor in Russia who is sent to the hinterlands to be a doctor to the villagers who live there, and he himself has an ailment and his is given a shot of morphine. End of pain. He is relieved. After the pain is gone, he continues to take it because he is suffering from depression over a love relationship gone south, and taking the drug makes him go into la-la land. No doubt he experiences euphoria. But morphine is addictive as he himself proves.

The novella is mainly told through a number of diary entries, so we come along for the ride as the doctor goes from first injection of morphine to being on the threshold of addiction to being full-blown addicted.

The book was interesting to read but was REALLY interesting for me to read was an article by some scientists in Israel and Italy who did a research study on a manuscript that Bulgakov wrote that was regarded as his masterpiece, 鈥楳aster i Margarita鈥�, and that he finished right before his death. They obtained the original paper that he used to write on (yes, literally write on, they showed a picture of a page of the manuscript, and it was handwriting, not typed) 鈥� and they found traces of the chemical constituents of morphine on the paper 鈥� and concluded that while writing this he was taking morphine. At the time he had a recurrence of a kidney ailment that is known to induce a tremendous amount of pain called visceral pain (nephrosclerosis). He must have been in a lot of pain. He, a number of years prior to this, had been a physician in the Army (World War One) when he contracted typhus, and was given morphine, and for two years was addicted to it. It is said that is how he came up with the idea and theme of this novella, 鈥楳orphine鈥�, through his own experience with the drug. I don鈥檛 think the editors of the scientific study (from the field of proteomics) know whether he was addicted at the time he penned the final pages to 鈥楳aster i Margarita鈥�, 22 years later after his first prolonged experience with the drug, but they thought he was on fairly substantial doses of morphine. The reference/citation to this most fascinating article is below in 鈥楴otes鈥�.

So anyhoo, I was fascinated by that鈥�.and then by doing a little more snooping in Google I was led to another article on Bulgakov and morphine addiction 鈥� 鈥楧r Junkie. The Doctor Addict in Bulgakov鈥檚 Morphine: What are the Lessons for Contemporary Medical Practice鈥� (author: Victoria Tischler) 鈥攁nd I liked this article too. It鈥檚 about not only Bulgakov and his writing of Morphine from a personal side of having used the drug but also other physicians who wrote while under the influence. This journal article is freely available (called 鈥榦pen access鈥� on the internet鈥�. just copy and paste all the stuff I have in brackets here 鈥� [Dr Junkie. The Doctor Addict in Bulgakov鈥檚 Morphine: What are the Lessons for Contemporary Medical Practice; J Med Humanit (2015) 36:359鈥�368] 鈥� and go to Google Scholar and enter this in the address (URL) bar and you will see the article鈥t鈥檚 available in html format.

Notes:
鈥� Citation to the journal article mentioned above: 鈥楳orphine鈥�: Maestro, Marguerite, morphine: The last years in the life of Mikhail Bulgakov. Gleb Zilberstein, Uriel Maor, Emmanuil Baskin, Pier Giorgio Righetti. Journal of Proteomics 131 (2016) 199鈥�204.

鈥� Here鈥檚 an article by same authors who found biological traces of the disease that he had on the pages of 鈥楳aster i Margarita鈥�: Zilberstein G, Maor U, Baskin E, D'Amato A, Righetti PG. Unearthing Bulgakov's trace proteome from the Master i Margarita manuscript. J Proteomics. 2017 Jan 30;152:102-108.

Review
鈥�
Profile Image for Olga.
379 reviews138 followers
January 6, 2024
A diary of an addict. What a terrifying testimony! It is a history of a young man's moral and phyisical decline written by himself. What makes it even more frightening is the fact that the young man is a doctor who describes all the symptoms of the addiction in detail and is fully aware of the consequences and the outcome in spite of attempting to constantly deceive himself.
Bulgakov himself was addicted to morphine when he was young but, fortunately, was able to overcome the addiction. So, he knew what he was writing about.

'I have the morphine to thank for making me brave. I'm not afraid of rifle fire now.'
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
'For an addict there is one pleasure of which no one can deprive him鈥攈is ability to spend his time in absolute solitude. And solitude means deep, significant thought; it means, calm, contemplation鈥攁nd wisdom.'
Profile Image for Dalia Nourelden.
678 reviews1,089 followers
May 8, 2024
" 賲毓 丕丨鬲乇丕賲賷 賱賲丕 兀賮毓賱賴貙听 賮賴匕賴 賱賷爻鬲 賷賵賲賷丕鬲賷貙听 廿賳賴丕 賯氐丞 賲乇囟 ."

听賷賵賲賷丕鬲 "亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮" 胤亘賷亘听 卮丕亘 胤亘賷亘 鬲亘丿兀 乇丨賱鬲賴 賲毓 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 亘爻亘亘 鬲兀賱賲賴 賮賷噩丿 丕賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賱賲 賷禺賱氐賴 賮賯胤 賲賳 丕賱兀賱賲 丕賱亘丿賳賷 賱賰賳 賷噩毓賱賴 賱丕 賷賮賰乇 賮賷 丕丨夭丕賳賴 亘毓丿 賴噩乇 夭賵噩鬲賴 賱賴 賮賷氐亘噩 賲丿賲賳 賱賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 . 賵 賷丿賵賳 賷賵賲賷丕鬲賴 亘卮賰賱 毓卮賵丕卅賷 賮賷 丿賮鬲乇 賵毓賳丿 丕賳鬲丨丕乇賴 賷鬲乇賰 賴匕丕 丕賱丿賮鬲乇 賱夭賲賷賱賴 丕賱胤亘賷亘 丕賱匕賷 賰丕賳 賯丿 兀乇爻賱 丕賱賷賴 爻丕亘賯丕 賱賷胤賱亘 賲賳賴 丕賱毓賵賳 賱賰賳賴 賱賲 賷爻鬲胤毓 丕賱丕賳鬲馗丕乇 賵丕賳鬲丨乇 .

" 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賷亘 兀賳 兀胤賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賷 亘毓丿 貙 賵賱賵 賱賱丨馗丞 賵丕丨丿丞 . 賲賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨賷賱 廿胤丕賱丞 丨賷丕丞 賲賲丕孬賱丞. "

賵賮賰乇丞 丕丿賲丕賳 胤亘賷亘亘听 鬲丨賲賱 胤丕亘毓丕賸 卮禺氐賷丕賸 賱兀賳 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賳賮爻賴 毓丕賳賶 賲賳 賴匕丕 丕賱兀賲乇 丨賷賳 賰丕賳 胤亘賷亘丕賸 ..

賳賵賮賷賱丕 氐睾賷乇丞 鬲購賯乇兀 爻乇賷毓丕賸 賵鬲氐賱丨 賰賮丕氐賱 禺賮賷賮 賵爻乇賷毓听 賵丕爻賱賵亘 丕賱爻乇丿 爻賱爻 賵亘爻賷胤 賵鬲丨賲賱 賳賵毓 賲賳 賴匕賷丕賳 賵賴賱賵爻丞 丕賱賲丿賲賳 賱賰賳 賱賷爻 亘卮賰賱 賯賵賶 貙 賰賳鬲 丕賳鬲馗乇 賲賳賴丕 丕賰鬲乇 賲賳 匕賱賰貙 賰賳鬲 丕賳鬲馗乇 賴匕賷丕賳 賵氐乇丕毓 丕賯賵賶 賲賳 匕賱賰 賱賰賳听 卮毓乇鬲 丕賳賴丕 爻胤丨賷丞 噩丿丕 .

"兀氐亘丨鬲 丕禺丕賮 賲賳 兀賯賱 囟噩丞貙听 賷鬲乇丕亍賶 賱賷 丕賱賳丕爻 賲乇毓亘賷賳 丨賷賳 兀賰賵賳 賮賷 賱丨馗丕鬲 丕賱丕賲鬲賳丕毓 賴匕賴 . 兀禺丕賮 賲賳賴賲 . 賮賷 賱丨馗丕鬲 丕賱爻毓丕丿丞 兀丨亘賴賲听 賰賱賴賲 賵廿賳 賰賳鬲 兀賮囟賱 丕賱賵丨丿丞 ."


賵卮賰乇丕 賱賱賲鬲乇噩賲 丕爻賰賳丿乇 丨亘卮 鉂�

佟佴 / 佗 / 佗贍佗伽听
Profile Image for Ola Al-Najres.
383 reviews1,392 followers
August 28, 2018
亘毓丿 丕賱丨賯賳丞 賵 賱賱賲乇丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 禺賱丕賱 丕賱兀卮賴乇 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 貙 賳賲鬲 噩賷丿丕賸 亘毓賲賯 賲賳 丿賵賳 兀賳 兀賮賰乇 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱鬲賷 禺丕賳鬲賳賷 ...
賴賰匕丕 賷亘丿兀 丕賱兀賲乇 廿匕賳 ! .. 鬲賱噩兀 賱賴 賱賱禺賱丕氐 賲賳 丌賱丕賲 噩爻丿賷丞 賮鬲賰鬲卮賮 兀賳賴 賷睾賷賾亘 賱賰 丌賱丕賲丕賸 兀毓賲賯 賵 兀賰孬乇 丕賮鬲乇丕爻丕賸 賱賱乇賵丨 賲賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱鬲賷 賷氐賮賴丕 丕賱胤亘 ... (賱丕 兀毓賱賲 賱賲 賰賱 丕賱賲丌爻賷 丕賱賲卮丕亘賴丞 鬲賯賮 禺賱賮賴丕 丕賲乇兀丞 馃槙!)

廿亘賱賷爻 賮賷 賯丕乇賵乇丞 貙 丕賱賰賵賰丕賷賷賳 賴賵 廿亘賱賷爻 賮賷 賯丕乇賵乇丞 ...
鬲爻鬲卮毓乇 丕鬲夭丕賳 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賮賷 亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱兀賲乇 貙 丨鬲賶 鬲鬲丨賵賱 兀乇囟 毓丕賱賲賰 丕賱氐賱亘丞 廿賱賶 乇賲丕賱 賲鬲丨乇賰丞 賵 鬲卮乇毓 賮賷 丕賱睾乇賯 ...
(丕囟胤乇丕亘丕鬲 貙 丨丕賱丞 賲賳 丕賱賯賱賯 賵 丕賱賰丌亘丞 貙 丨爻丕爻賷丞 賲鬲賮丕賯賲丞 貙 亘賱亘賱丞 賮賷 丕賱匕丕賰乇丞 貙 賵 兀丨賷丕賳丕賸 亘毓囟 丕賱賴賱賵爻丕鬲 賵 賮賯丿丕賳 禺賮賷賮 賮賷 鬲賷賯馗 丕賱賵毓賷 ...)

廿賳賴丕 鬲賲胤乇 亘睾夭丕乇丞 亘賷賳賲丕 爻鬲丕乇丞 丕賱賲胤乇 鬲禺賮賷 毓賳賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲 ..
賲賳 丕賱兀賮囟賱 兀賳 鬲禺賮賷賴 毓賳賷 貙 賱賲 兀毓丿 亘丨丕噩丞 廿賱賷賴 丕賱亘鬲丞 ...

鬲賳賯胤毓 丕賱丨亘丕賱 亘賷賳 毓丕賱賲賰 賵 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丕賱禺丕乇噩賷 ..
鬲毓賷卮 亘賲賮乇丿賰 亘卮賰賱 賰丕賲賱 貙 賵丨賷丿 貙 賲賳毓夭賱 ..
噩孬丞 賲鬲丨乇賰丞 貙 噩孬丞 鬲賮鬲乇 .. 鬲鬲兀賱賲 貙 噩孬丞 賱丕 鬲乇賷丿 卮賷卅丕賸 ... 賱丕 鬲賮賰乇 賮賷 卮賷亍 貙 廿賱丕 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 .

丕賱丨賷丕丞責 ... 兀賷賾 爻禺乇賷丞 !
丕賱兀爻賵兀 賲賳 丕賱丕賳丨丿丕乇 貙 賴賵 丕賱丕爻鬲爻賱丕賲 賱賱丕賳丨丿丕乇 ..
兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 賮賷 丕賱賯丕毓 鬲賲丕賲丕賾 賵 賱丕 乇睾亘丞 賱賰 賮賷 丕賱氐毓賵丿 ..
賱丕 賵賱丕 丨鬲賶 乇睾亘丞 亘丕賱鬲卮亘孬 亘兀賷賾 賷丿 賲賲丿賵丿丞 ..
鬲賮賯丿 丕賱丨賷丕丞 噩丿賵丕賴丕 ..
賷氐亘丨 賲賳 丕賱賲毓賷亘 廿胤丕賱丞 丨賷丕鬲賰 ..
賲賳 丕賱賲爻鬲丨賷賱 廿胤丕賱鬲賴丕 ..
賵 賷賳鬲賴賷 毓賳丿賴丕 賰賱 卮賷亍 .



丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 兀賯賱 賲丕 賷購賯丕賱 毓賳賴丕 兀賳賴丕 : 氐丕丿賯丞
毓賳丿賲丕 兀賳賴賷鬲賴丕 賱賲 兀爻鬲胤毓 廿賱丕 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 亘賰賱 兀賳賵丕毓 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 丕賱亘卮乇賷 (丕賱兀卮禺丕氐 貙 丕賱兀卮賷丕亍 貙 丕賱毓丕丿丕鬲 ...) 貙 鬲賱賰 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賮毓賱 亘丕賱賯賱亘 賮毓賱鬲賴丕 賵賱丕 賷賰鬲亘 毓賳賴丕 丕賱胤亘 ...
Profile Image for Pakinam Mahmoud.
995 reviews4,762 followers
November 30, 2024
賲賵乇賮賷賳 乇賵丕賷丞 賯氐賷乇丞 賱亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賵賴賷 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 賲匕賰乇丕鬲 胤亘賷亘 賷丨賰賷 賯氐丞 廿丿賲丕賳賴 賱賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 亘毓丿 丕賳賮氐丕賱賴 毓賳 夭賵噩鬲賴..
丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賲賰鬲賵亘丞 丨賱賵 賵 丨鬲賷 丕賱爻乇丿 卮賵賷丞 毓卮賵丕卅賷 賵 賰兀賳 丕賱賱賷 賰丕鬲亘賴丕 賮毓賱丕賸 賲丿賲賳..

賲賷禺丕卅賷賱 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賰丕賳 賷毓賲賱 胤亘賷亘丕賸 賵 賵賷賯丕賱 廿賳賴 兀丿賲賳 鬲毓丕胤賷 賲禺丿乇 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賲賳匕 爻賳賵丕鬲 毓賲賱賴 賮賷 丕賱賲爻鬲卮賮賷丕鬲 丕賱賲賷丿丕賳賷丞 賵 賲毓乇賮卮 賴賱 丕賱賯氐丞 賴賳丕 鬲卮賷乇 廿賱賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賮鬲乇丞 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賴 賵賱丕 賱兀...

賲丕 賷賲賷夭 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 廿賳賰 丨鬲丨爻 丕賳賴丕 丨賯賷賯賷丞 兀賵賷 賱賰賳 睾賷乇
賰丿丞 賴賷 乇賵丕賷丞 毓丕丿賷丞..
丕賱鬲賯賷賷賲 佗.佶
Profile Image for Yani.
423 reviews201 followers
November 10, 2016
Relectura noviembre 2016 (*)

Si tuviera que explicar todas las sensaciones que experiment茅 leyendo esto, no podr铆a hacerlo con exactitud, pero puedo intentarlo. Lo empec茅 sin muchas expectativas, creyendo que deber铆a ponerme en los zapatos de una persona depresiva y adicta a la morfina durante ciento y pico de p谩ginas y salir ilesa de la lectura en la medida de lo posible. Y que eso iba a desgastarme y a quitarle el gusto al libro. Mucho de eso sucedi贸, pero lo 煤ltimo no: este libro me encant贸 y me impact贸 tanto que lo tuve que agregar a mis favoritos (hace bastante que no agrego un libro). Lo tiene todo. Est谩 muy bien escrito, describe todo con una sencillez y una profundidad que parecen incompatibles, y las historias son geniales y hasta tienen suspenso. Lo le铆 s贸lo en dos d铆as porque no quer铆a soltarlo.

Pero basta de hablar de c贸mo me sent铆. Explico de qu茅 se trata porque esta edici贸n, la de Anagrama, es una reuni贸n de cuentos de Bulgakov publicados entre 1925 y 1927. 鈥淢orfina鈥� es el 煤ltimo de la lista. La sinopsis se refiere s贸lo a ese y, lamentablemente, habla m谩s de lo necesario. Los primeros siete cuentos pertenecen, si no me equivoco, a Notas de un joven m茅dico. Efectivamente, el protagonista es un doctor reci茅n graduado a quien env铆an a trabajar a un hospital de pueblo, en pleno 1917. 脡l nos transmite, sin ning煤n tipo de arrepentimiento o verg眉enza, los miedos que siente al ejercer su profesi贸n en ese lugar. Tiene un car谩cter bastante malo y poca paciencia, sobre todo con las mujeres (lo pone nervioso el hecho de que gritan de desesperaci贸n). Mientras le铆a me acordaba de las series sobre m茅dicos (las cuales evito como puedo), que suelen presentar un caso cl铆nico en espec铆fico y en el siguiente episodio cambia*. As铆 se manejan, a grandes rasgos, estos relatos.

M谩s all谩 del conflicto que implica unir los relatos, la lectura de Morfina, en conjunto, es genial. El lector asiste a los peores miedos de un doctor (Bulgakov tambi茅n lo era, as铆 que no desconoce la ciencia) y a la lucha constante contra una poblaci贸n pr谩cticamente ignorante, que puede llegar a rechazar los tratamientos por desconocerlos o hasta inventar una historia fant谩stica sobre los mismos. Hay escenas en donde los di谩logos son desopilantes por el desequilibrio que existe entre la palabra del m茅dico y la palabra del paciente, pero tambi茅n hay otros en donde la balanza no se inclina del lado del saber. Y Bulgakov, que escribe de una forma tan linda y contundente, ya usando t茅cnicas del siglo XX (es una obviedad, lo s茅) y permiti茅ndonos entrar en la mente del personaje, tiene la maestr铆a de no juzgar, sino de presentar. Sucede lo mismo con algo tan delicado como la adicci贸n a la morfina que 茅l tambi茅n sufri贸. En ning煤n momento lo sent铆 como una apolog铆a del consumo, sino todo lo contrario. Muestra el deterioro gradual, la abstinencia y sus consecuencias y situaciones que hoy en d铆a parecen conocidas por todos (uno dice 鈥渁h, eso suele suceder鈥�) pero que no pierden el efecto.

Ya dije p煤blicamente que se me revolv铆a el est贸mago con palabras y descripciones (muy breves y simples, cosa que le falta a 厂谩产补诲辞, de Ian McEwan) t铆picas de la medicina. Soy impresionable hasta cuando leo, aunque se me hace m谩s superable que ver. El comentario viene al caso porque si pude impresionarme e incomodarme con la escritura de alguien, entonces es que el recurso le funcion贸, al menos conmigo. En 鈥淢orfina鈥� la angustia es demasiado palpable y por eso lo desaconsej茅 para personas que est茅n atravesando un mal momento. Y no, no pienso que todos son influenciables o algo por el estilo: me refiero a que el libro no es un canto a la felicidad y es un poco oscuro. Entonces, a quienes buscan salir de un estado de 谩nimo triste con la literatura, este libro no les sumar铆a nada bueno porque las sensaciones est谩n muy bien canalizadas en las palabras. Es s贸lo mi humilde opini贸n.

Le encontr茅 un peque帽o defecto y no s茅 si la culpa es de Bulgakov o de la selecci贸n de relatos de esta edici贸n, pero creo que hay un poco de ambas. Hay ciertos detalles sobre fechas y lugares que no coincid铆an y me provocaron una desorientaci贸n con los personajes. Tuve que buscar mucho sobre los cuentos de Bulgakov para aclarar las dudas (las sigo teniendo, as铆 que mi mini investigaci贸n no termin贸) y me hubiera gustado que la informaci贸n estuviera en la contratapa, en lugar de una sinopsis que resume todo 鈥淢orfina鈥�.

Me entusiasm茅 con la transmisi贸n de emociones y toqu茅 pocos temas que suelo incluir. No quer铆a dejar de mencionarlo, mucho menos despu茅s de haberme hecho sufrir. Todo en este libro tiene relieve y ni siquiera los pacientes son planos. Lo disfrut茅 y lo padec铆 en parte iguales. Tengo The Master and Margarita en casa, as铆 que pr贸ximamente volver茅 con Bulgakov.

* Investigando sobre Morfina, me enter茅 de que la serie A Young Doctor鈥檚 Notebook, protagonizada por Daniel Radcliffe, est谩 basada en los relatos de Bulgakov. Menos mal que no la vi.

(*) Ya se aclar贸 mi desorientaci贸n con los personajes, era fundamentalmente un problema con los nombres (隆eso pasa por leer r谩pido!). Me gust贸 m谩s que la primera vez porque hubo algo en la desesperaci贸n de los dos personajes principales de la historia que antes hab铆a pasado por alto. Son desesperaciones distintas y demasiado humanas. Otra cosa que trajo la relectura es la relevancia de las mujeres profesionales de la medicina, que en este libro se tratan con mucho respeto y sin ning煤n estereotipo a cuestas. Seguir铆a recomend谩ndolo.
Profile Image for Mustafa M. Ahmed.
77 reviews26 followers
May 29, 2022
賱賲 兀卮毓乇 亘丕賱睾乇丕亘丞 兀賵 丕賱丿賴卮丞 賵兀賳丕 兀賯乇兀 兀賳 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賰丕賳 賲丿賲賳丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賮賶 賮鬲乇丞 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賴貙 賵兀賳賴 兀胤賱賯 丕賱乇氐丕氐 毓賱賶 夭賵噩鬲賴 賱乇賮囟賴丕 廿毓胤丕卅賴 丕賱丨賯賳丞貙 賮丕賱卮禺氐 丕賱匕賶 賷賰鬲亘 卮賷卅丕 毓亘賯乇賷丕 賲孬賱 丕賱賲毓賱賲 賵賲丕乇噩乇賷鬲丕 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷賰賵賳 卮禺氐丕 毓丕丿賷丕.
丕賱丿乇丕賲丕 賵丕賱賲毓丕賳丕丞 賵丕賱丨馗 丕賱爻賷賶亍 賵丕賱丨賷丕丞丕賱亘丕卅爻丞 丿賵賲丕 賲丕 鬲胤丕乇丿 兀氐丨丕亘 丕賱賲賵賴亘丞 丕賱丕爻鬲孬賳丕卅賷丞貙 兀賵 乇亘賲丕 鬲賱賰 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱亘丕卅爻丞 賴賶 丕賱賲丨賮夭 丕賱丨賯賷賯賶 賱賯丿乇丕鬲 丕賱亘卮乇 賱丕 兀毓乇賮.

" 賱爻鬲 睾丕囟亘丞 賲賳賰. 兀亘丿丕. 兀毓乇賮 丕賱丌賳 兀賳賰 卮禺氐 賴丕賱賰. 兀毓乇賮 匕賱賰 噩賷丿丕. 廿賳賳賶 兀賱毓賳 賳賮爻賶 賱兀賳賳賶 兀賳丕 賲賳 兀毓胤丕賰 賴匕賴 丕賱丨賯賳丞 "

賴賰匕丕 賯丕賱鬲 丕賱賲賲乇囟丞 賱爻賷乇睾賶 丨賷賳 兀丿乇賰鬲 兀賳賴 賵賯毓 賮賶 賮禺 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳貙 賵乇睾賲 賯爻賵丞 丕賱毓亘丕乇丞 賮乇亘賲丕 賴匕賴 兀賰孬乇 毓亘丕乇丞 丨賳賵賳丞 爻賲毓鬲賴丕 賲賳匕 兀賲丿貙 兀賳 鬲毓胤賶 卮禺氐 賴賱丕賰賴 亘賷丿賷賰 賱鬲禺賮賮 兀賱賲賴 賵乇亘賲丕 鬲賯鬲賱賴 賱兀賳賰 賱丕 鬲丨鬲賲賱 乇丐賷丞賲毓丕賳丕鬲賴.

賷氐賮 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 丕爻鬲賲鬲丕毓賴 亘噩乇毓丞 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 亘胤乇賷賯丞 鬲噩毓賱賰 鬲賵丿 賱賵 鬲噩乇亘賴貙 賵賱賰賳 兀賷囟丕 賷氐賮 賱賰 毓賵丕賯亘 匕賱賰 丕賱兀賲乇 賮賴賵 賷卮毓乇 亘丕賱賲爻卅賵賱賷丞 賵賷丨匕乇賰 賲賳 丕賱賰賵賰丕賷賷賳 賱兀賳賴 爻賷爻丨亘 乇賵丨賰 亘兀爻乇毓 賲賲丕 鬲鬲禺賷賱.

賲丕 亘丿兀 丕賱兀賲乇 賴賵 兀賱賲 兀氐丕亘 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賮丕賯鬲乇丨鬲 丕賱賲賲乇囟丞 毓賱賷賴 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳貙 賵賱賰賳 丕賱乇丕丨丞 丕賱鬲賶 爻亘亘賴丕 賱賴 噩毓賱鬲賴 賷卮毓乇 兀賳 賴匕丕 賴賵 丕賱胤乇賷賯 賱賱鬲睾賱亘 毓賱賶 兀賱賲賴 丕賱賳賮爻賶 賵丕賳賮氐丕賱賴 毓賳 夭賵噩鬲賴 乇睾賲 兀賳賴 胤亘賷亘 賵賷毓賱賲 兀賳 賴匕丕 賱賷爻 丨賱丕 賲賳胤賯賷丕 賵賱賰賳 丕賱乇睾亘丞 賮賶 丕賱鬲禺賱氐 丕賱賱丨馗賶 賲賳 丕賱兀賱賲 賴賶 氐賮丞 鬲噩賲毓 賰賱 丕賱賰丕卅賳丕鬲 賮賰賱賳丕 賳丿賲賳 卮賷卅丕 賲丕 賳賮毓賱賴 丨賷賳 賳卮毓乇 亘卮毓賵乇 爻賷賶亍 賵賱賷爻 亘丕賱囟乇賵乇丞 丕賱賲禺丿乇丕鬲.

賲賳 丕賱兀卮賷丕亍 丕賱鬲賶 丕爻鬲睾乇亘鬲賴丕 賴賶 賲毓乇賮丞 丕賱賲賲乇囟丞 亘兀賲賵乇 丕賱氐賷丿賱丞 賵丕賱兀丿賵賷丞 兀賮囟賱 賲賳 丕賱胤亘賷亘 賳賮爻賴 賮亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賱賲 賷賰賳 賷毓乇賮 賰賷賮 賷丨囟乇 噩乇毓丞丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賵賱丕 兀毓乇賮 廿賳 賰丕賳 賴匕丕 鬲賯氐賷乇丕 賲賳 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賮賶 毓賲賱賴 賰胤亘賷亘 兀賵 兀賳 賴匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱毓乇賮 丕賱胤亘賶 賮賶 夭賲賳賴 賵鬲賯爻賷賲 丕賱兀丿賵丕乇.

乇亘賲丕 丕賱亘胤賱丞 丕賱丨賯賷賯賷丞 賱賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞 賴賶 丕賱賲賲乇囟丞 丕賱鬲賶 賱賲 鬲鬲禺賱 兀亘丿丕 毓賳 爻賷乇睾賶 賵馗賱鬲 鬲夭賵乇賴 賵鬲胤賲卅賳 毓賱賷賴 乇亘賲丕 賱廿丨爻丕爻賴丕 亘丕賱賲爻卅賵賱賷丞貙 兀賵 賱兀賳賴丕 賱丕 鬲乇賷丿 兀賳 鬲賮賯丿賴 賮賴賶 鬲毓乇賮 賲乇丕乇丞 丕賱賮賯丿 賲毓 夭賵噩賴丕 丕賱亘毓賷丿 賮賶 兀賱賲丕賳賷丕.

兀毓鬲賯丿 兀賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丕賱賯氐賷乇丞 兀賵 賲丕 鬲毓乇賮 亘丕賱賳賵冥賷賱丕 賴賶 卮賷卅賶 丕賱賲賮囟賱 丨丕賱賷丕 賮賴賶 賲賳丕爻亘丞 賱卮禺氐 賰爻賵賱 賵賲氐丕亘 亘丕賱 perfectionism 賲孬賱賶貙 賵鬲毓胤賶 丕賱廿丨爻丕爻 丕賱賲胤賱賵亘 亘丕賱廿賳噩丕夭 丕賱夭丕卅賮 賰賲丕 賷毓胤賶 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 廿丨爻丕爻丕 賲胤賱賵亘丕 亘丕賱爻毓丕丿丞 丕賱夭丕卅賮丞.
Profile Image for Steven Godin.
2,749 reviews3,170 followers
March 10, 2019
A short, tragic but brilliant piece of writing on the perils of drug addiction. I have found his realistic work more effective than the likes of master and margarita as he has a greater depth of feeling, and here he highlights the plight a doctor faces when getting hooked on Morphine. The fact it's bases on Bulgakov's own experiences as a physician makes it all the more chilling. Anyone out there thinking of dabbling in drugs - read this, and choose life instead.
Profile Image for Fdwa Omar.
272 reviews83 followers
October 21, 2021
爻賷卮賮賷 丕賱夭賲賳 丕賱噩乇丕丨貙賱賰賳 亘毓囟 丕賱噩乇賵丨 賯丕鬲賱丞..
Profile Image for 丨亘賷亘丞 .
307 reviews139 followers
May 9, 2024
丕賱乇賷冥賷賵 丿丕 睾乇賷亘貙 賱兀賳 鬲賮丕毓賱賷 賲毓 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕禺鬲賱賮 鬲賲丕賲賸丕 賮賷 禺賱丕賱 賰丕賲 爻丕毓丞..
鬲賳賵賷賴: 賷丨鬲賵賷 毓賱賶 丨乇賯貙 賵賰賱丕賲 賰鬲賷乇 賱賷爻 賱賴 毓賱丕賯丞 賯賵賷丞 亘賲丨鬲賵賶 丕賱賰鬲丕亘.

賲亘丿兀賷賸丕 賴賷 乇賵丕賷丞 氐睾賷乇丞 鬲禺賱氐 賮賷 賯毓丿丞 賵丕丨丿丞.. 亘丿兀鬲 賮賷賴丕 賵禺賱氐鬲賴丕 賮毓賱賸丕 賵賰鬲亘鬲 賮賷 丕賱賳賵鬲爻 鬲毓賱賷賯賸丕 毓賱賶 丕賱胤亘賷亘 亘胤賱 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 "兀賳丕 賲卮 毓丕乇賮丞 兀鬲毓丕胤賮 賲毓丕賰".. 賵爻噩賱鬲 卮賵賷丞 賲賱丕丨馗丕鬲 兀禺乇賶 毓賱卮丕賳 兀乇噩毓 兀賰鬲亘 丕賱乇賷冥賷賵 賱賲丕 賷賰賵賳 毓賳丿賷 賵賯鬲..

賰丕賳 毓賳丿賷 鬲賯丿賷賲 亘乇賵噩賰鬲 賮賷 丕賱賰賱賷丞貙 賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱亘丨孬 丕賱毓賱賲賷 廿丨丿賶 賲賵丕丿 賯爻賲 丕賱氐丨丞 丕賱毓丕賲丞.. 賵賱賲賳 賱丕 賷毓乇賮 賯爻賲 丕賱氐丨丞 丕賱毓丕賲丞 兀賯賵賱賴 賷丕 亘禺鬲賰 賵丕賱賱賴! 賯爻賲 賳馗乇賷 夭賷丕丿丞 毓賳 丕賱賱丕夭賲貙 賵乇睾賲 廿賳 賲賵丕丿賴 賱丕 睾賳賶 毓賳賴丕 賱兀賷 胤亘賷亘 賵亘丕丨孬貙 賱賰賳 亘賷鬲賲 鬲丿乇爻賷賴丕 亘胤乇賷賯丞 爻胤丨賷丞 噩丕賮丞 賲毓賯丿丞貙 賲鬲賮賴賲卮 丕賱賲睾夭賶 賲賳賴丕貙 賵鬲丕爻賰丕鬲賴賲 賵賲卮丕乇賷毓賴賲 賵丕賲鬲丨丕賳丕鬲賴賲 鬲賰乇賴賰 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賵賮賷 丕賱賷賵賲 丕賱賱賷 丿禺賱鬲 賮賷賴 丕賱賰賱賷丞..
丕賱賲賴賲 賰賳鬲 亘賯丿賲 賲賵囟賵毓 氐毓亘 賮毓賱賸丕貙 賲鬲賯丕胤毓 賲毓 毓賱賲 丕賱廿丨氐丕亍 丕賱匕賷 賱賲 兀丿乇爻 賲賳賴 丨乇賮賸丕貙 賲賱賯鬲賱賵卮 卮乇丨 賲賳丕爻亘 賱賰賳賷 丕噩鬲賴丿鬲 賮賷 賮賴賲 賲丕 鬲賷爻乇 賵鬲賵賰賱鬲 毓賱賶 丕賱賱賴 賵亘丿兀鬲 兀賯丿賲.. 毓卮丕賳 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 丕賱賱賷 亘賷賯賷賲賳丕 賷賯丕胤毓賳賷 賰匕丕 賲乇丞貙 賵賷毓賱賯 毓賱賶 賲丿賶 氐丨丞 賵丿賯丞 丕賱賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 丕賱賱賷 亘賯賵賱賴丕 - 丕賱賱賷 賳丕賯賱賷賳賴丕 兀爻丕爻賸丕 賲賳 賰鬲丕亘 丕賱賯爻賲 賵賲賳 賲丨丕囟乇丕鬲賴賲 !! - 賵賷賯賵賱賷 丕賱賲賵囟賵毓 advanced 噩丿賸丕 毓賱賷賰賲 賱賷賴 亘鬲匕賰乇賵賴責 胤賷亘 賵兀賳鬲賲 賱賷賴 亘鬲賯乇乇賵賴 毓賱賷賳丕責!
賲毓 鬲毓賱賷賯丕鬲 毓賱賶 賳胤賯 賰賱丕賲賳丕貙 賵胤乇賷賯丞 卮乇丨賳丕貙 賵鬲氐賲賷賲 丕賱賲賱賮 丕賱賱賷 亘賳賯丿賲 賲賳賴貙 賵賰賱 卮賷亍 鬲賯乇賷亘賸丕..

丕賱賲賵丕賯賮 丕賱賱賷 夭賷 丿賷 亘鬲鬲賰乇乇 賰鬲賷乇貙 賲賮賷卮 賲乇丕毓丕丞 兀亘丿賸丕 廿賳 丕丨賳丕 賱爻賴 胤賱亘丞 undergraduates貙 賱丕 胤亘毓賸丕 賱丕夭賲 賳毓賲賱 卮睾賱 毓丕賱賷 賷賱賷賯 亘丕賱丿賰丕鬲乇丞 匕賵賷 丕賱賲丕噩爻鬲賷乇丕鬲 賵丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇丕鬲貙 賵賷丕 乇賷鬲 亘賷毓賱賯賵丕 毓賱賷賳丕 毓卮丕賳 賷毓賱賲賵賳丕 賵賳爻鬲賮賷丿 賲賳 毓賱賲賴賲 賵禺亘乇鬲賴賲貙 賱丕 亘丕賱毓賰爻 鬲丨爻賴賲 賯丕氐丿賷賳 賷賰爻乇賵賰.. 亘賱 賵氐賱 丕賱兀賲乇 賲毓 亘毓囟 夭賲賱丕卅賷 賱賱廿賴丕賳丞 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇丞 賱賮馗賷賸丕 賵毓賲賱賷賸丕! "兀賳鬲賲 賲卮 賮丕賴賲賷賳 丨丕噩丞貙 賷禺乇亘賷賵鬲賰賲 兀賳鬲賲 噩丕賷亘賷賳 丕賱賰賱丕賲 丿賴 賲賳賷賳責 卮卮卮卮卮 丕鬲賮囟賱賵丕 丕胤賱毓賵丕 亘乇丞!! "
賵亘毓鬲匕乇 毓賳 丕賱賰賱丕賲 丿賴.

胤亘毓賸丕 賱丕 兀毓賲賲 兀亘丿賸丕貙 賵賰賱 賲賰丕賳 賮賷賴 丕賱賰賵賷爻 賵丕賱賵丨卮貙 賵賯丕亘賱鬲 丿賰丕鬲乇丞 賰丕賳賵丕 亘賱爻賲 賵丕賱賱賴 賵亘丿毓賷賱賴賲 丿丕賷賲賸丕.. 賱賰賳 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱噩丕賲毓賷丞 賮賷 賲氐乇 賲賴夭賱丞 賰亘賷乇丞.. 賵丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱胤亘 亘丕賱兀禺氐貙 賮賵賯 氐毓賵亘丞 丕賱胤亘 賳賮爻賴貙 賮賷 鬲毓賳鬲 賰亘賷乇 賲賳 丕賱丿賰丕鬲乇丞貙 賵兀爻丕賱賷亘 賵胤乇賯 毓賮賶 毓賱賷賴丕 丕賱夭賲賳貙 賵賲毓賱賵賲丕鬲 賱賷爻 賱賴丕 兀賷 賯賷賲丞貙 賱賷爻 賱賴丕 賴丿賮 爻賵賶 鬲毓賯賷丿賰貙 賵卮睾賱 賰賱 賵賯鬲賰 賵賲丨丕賵胤鬲賰 亘噩賵 爻丕賲 賲賱賷丕賳 囟睾賵胤丕鬲.. 賲賮賷卮 丨丿 亘賷胤賱毓 賲賳 丕賱賰賱賷丞 丿賷 爻賱賷賲 噩爻丿賷賸丕 賵賳賮爻賷賸丕.

賮毓丕賷夭丞 兀賯賵賱 廿賳賷 亘鬲毓丕胤賮 賲毓 丕賱胤亘賷亘 亘胤賱 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞! 丕賷賵丞 丕賱賱賷 兀丿賲賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賵丕賳鬲丨乇 賮賷 丕賱賳賴丕賷丞 丿丕.. 賲亘賯賵賱卮 兀亘丿賸丕 廿賳賴 氐丨貙 賱賰賳賷 賮丕賴賲丕賴 噩丿賸丕. 賮丕賴賲丞 賴賵 亘賷賮賰乇 丕夭丕賷 賵丕賱胤亘 毓賲賱 賮賷 賳賮爻賷鬲賴 丕賷賴.. 賲丕 亘丕賱賰 亘丕賱毓賲賱 賮賷 馗乇賵賮 氐毓亘丞 夭丕卅丿 賲毓丕賳丕丞 賲賳 賲卮丕賰賱 卮禺氐賷丞..

賵亘賯賵賱 廿賳 賲丕 賷賮毓賱賴 丕賱胤亘 亘兀賴賱賴 賵丕丨丿 賮賷 賰賱 賲賰丕賳 賵夭賲丕賳.. 兀睾賱亘 丕賱賱賷 賯乇兀鬲賴 毓賳 丿賰丕鬲乇丞 賲氐乇賷賷賳 兀賵 兀噩丕賳亘貙 賮賷 丕賱賵賯鬲 丕賱丨丕賱賷 兀賵 夭賲丕賳貙 亘賷兀賰丿賱賷 丕賱賮賰乇丞 丿賷..
丕賱卮毓賵乇 亘丕賱囟睾胤 丕賱丿丕卅賲貙 兀乇賯 賱賷賱丞 丕賱丕賲鬲丨丕賳 賵賯亘囟丞 丕賱賯賱亘 丕賱賱賷 丕賱賵丕丨丿 賱丕 賷毓鬲丕丿 毓賱賷賴丕 兀亘丿賸丕貙 丕賱禺賵賮 賲賳 丕賱賲爻丐賵賱賷丞 丕賱賱賷 賴賳鬲丨賲賱賴丕貙 丕賱賳丿賲 毓賱賶 丕賱丨賷丕丞 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 丕賱賱賷 丕鬲丿賲乇鬲貙 鬲兀賳賷亘 丕賱囟賲賷乇 毓賱賶 賰賱 賱丨馗丞 亘鬲囟賷毓賴丕 兀賵 亘鬲毓賲賱 賮賷賴丕 卮賷亍 睾賷乇 丕賱賲匕丕賰乇丞貙 丕賱賲卮丕賰賱 丕賱賳賮爻賷丞 丕賱賱賷 亘鬲夭賷丿 賰賱 賷賵賲 賵賲卮 毓丕乇賮賷賳 賳毓賲賱 賮賷賴丕 丕賷賴..

亘爻 丕賱賵丕丨丿 亘賷丨爻賳 丕賱馗賳 亘丕賱賱賴貙 賵亘賷丿毓賷 丿丕賷賲賸丕 乇亘賳丕 賷賴賵賳 毓賱賷賴 賵賷禺鬲乇 賱賴 丕賱禺賷乇.. 賵亘賷丨丕賵賱 賵丕賱丨賲丿 賱賱賴 :)

亘丕賱賳爻亘丞 亘賯賶 賱賱乇賵丕賷丞貙 賮賱賱兀爻賮 卮丕賷賮丕賴丕 囟毓賷賮丞 兀丿亘賷賸丕貙 賰丕賳鬲 賲賲賰賳 鬲亘賯賶 兀丨爻賳 賲賳 賰丿賴 亘賰鬲賷乇 賱兀賳 賲賵囟賵毓賴丕 賲賴賲.. 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 賵賲丕 賷賮毓賱賴 亘丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞.. 賲丿賶 囟毓賮 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵丨賯賷賯丞 廿賳賴 賱丕 卮賷亍 兀賲丕賲 丕賱兀賱賲 賵丕賱賲乇囟 賵丕賱賲賵鬲..

鈥澷勝� 賱賲 鬲賮爻丿賳賷 丿乇丕爻鬲賷 丕賱胤亘賷丞 賱鬲噩乇兀鬲 毓賱賶 丕賱賯賵賱貙 廿賳賴 賲賳 睾賷乇 丕賱賲賲賰賳 兀賳 賷毓賲賱 兀丨丿賴賲 亘卮賰賱 胤亘賷毓賷貙 廿賱丕 亘毓丿 丨賯賳丞 賲賵乇賮賷賳. 賱鬲丨賰賲賵丕 亘兀賳賮爻賰賲. 亘賲丕匕丕 賷鬲賲賷夭 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳貙 廿賳 賰丕賳 兀賱賲 毓氐亘賷 氐睾賷乇 噩丿賷乇 亘兀賳 賷胤乇丨賴 兀乇囟賸丕!鈥�

丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賰丕賳鬲 兀賯氐乇 賲賳 丕賱賱丕夭賲貙 賮賰乇丞 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲 賰丕賳鬲 賰賵賷爻丞 賱賰賳賴丕 亘乇丿賵 賲丿禺賱鬲賳賷卮 兀賵賷 賮賷 兀毓賲丕賯 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 賷賲賰賳 毓卮丕賳 賰丿賴 賰賳鬲 亘賯賵賱 廿賳賷 賲卮 毓丕乇賮丞 兀鬲毓丕胤賮 賲毓丕賴..
賰賲丕賳 賲丨亘鬲卮 丕賱鬲胤賵賷賱 賮賷 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 賯氐丞 丕賱胤亘賷亘 丕賱兀賵賱丕賳賷 丕賱賱賷 丕爻鬲賱賲 丕賱賲匕賰乇丕鬲貙 賱兀賳賴丕 賲賱賴丕卮 賱丕夭賲丞 亘氐乇丕丨丞 賵禺丿鬲 賲賳 賲爻丕丨丞 丕賱賯氐丞 丕賱兀爻丕爻賷丞 毓賱賶 丕賱賮丕囟賷..

鈥澷勜� 卮賷亍 賷孬賷乇 丕賴鬲賲丕賲賷. 賱爻鬲 亘丨丕噩丞 廿賱賶 兀賷 卮賷亍貙 賱丕 乇睾亘丞 賱賷 賮賷 丕賱鬲丨乇賰.鈥�

丕賰鬲卅丕亘貙 賯賱賯貙 鬲睾賷乇丕鬲 賰亘賷乇丞 賮賷 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞貙 丌賱丕賲 噩爻丿賷丞貙 賴賱丕賵爻貙 賰賱 丿丕 賵兀賰鬲乇 亘爻亘亘 丕賱賲丕丿丞 丕賱亘賷囟丕亍 丕賱賱毓賷賳丞..

鈥澵ヘㄙ勝娯� 賮賷 賯丕乇賵乇丞. 丕賱賰賵賰丕賷賷賳 賴賵 廿亘賱賷爻 賮賷 賯丕乇賵乇丞.鈥�

乇賵丕賷丞 賯丕鬲賲丞 胤亘毓賸丕貙 賯賱亘鬲 毓賱賷丕 丕賱賲賵丕噩毓 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 鬲賴丿兀 亘丨丕賱貙 鬲乇丿丿鬲 賰鬲賷乇 賯亘賱 賳卮乇 丕賱乇賷冥賷賵 賱賰賳賷 賳卮乇鬲賴 賵兀賲乇賷 賱賱賴 賵卮賰乇賸丕 賱賰賱 丕賱賱賷 賵氐賱賵丕 賱丨丿 賴賳丕 :)
Profile Image for Fatema Hassan , bahrain.
423 reviews828 followers
October 29, 2014


兀丨亘亘鬲 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賴賳丕 賱廿禺鬲賱丕賮賴 貙 賱廿賯賳丕毓賴 賱賱賯丕乇卅
亘賲賯丿乇鬲賴 毓賱賶 丕爻鬲孬賲丕乇 禺胤兀 丿丕賴賲賴 賵 賰丕丿 賷賮鬲賰 亘乇賵丨賴 賵亘夭賵噩鬲賴 賵賲賴賳鬲賴 .. 賵 賯丕賲 亘鬲丨賵賷乇賴 賱賳夭毓丞 鬲丨匕賷乇賷丞 賲賳 丕賱廿爻鬲睾賱丕賱 丕賱爻賱亘賷 賱賱賲毓乇賮丞 丕賱胤亘賷丞 賮賷 睾賷乇 賲丨賱賴丕貙 乇睾賲 賯氐乇 毓賲乇 丕賱賯乇丕亍丞 鬲爻鬲卮毓乇 - 亘廿爻賴丕( 亘/賱 ) :)) - 爻乇丿賷 賷賳鬲丕亘 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賵賱賷爻 賲賳 鬲兀孬賷乇 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 丕賱匕賷 兀丿賲賳賴 亘賱 賴賵 鬲兀孬賷乇 賲賵乇賮賷賳 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱匕賷 賱丕 兀賲賱 賱乇賵丕卅賷 賱賱卮賮丕亍 賲賳賴貙 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賲亘睾丕乇丿 賷賳卮乇 賮賷 禺乇賷賮 佟侃佗侑 賷賵賲賷丕鬲 夭賲賷賱 爻丕亘賯 賱賴 兀賯丿賲 毓賱賶 丕賱丕賳鬲丨丕乇 賮賷 毓丕賲 佟侃佟侉 賷丿毓賶 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮貙 丨賷賳 賰丕賳 賷鬲兀賴亘 賱鬲賱亘賷丞 賳丿丕亍 丕賱廿爻鬲睾丕孬丞 賲賳 氐丿賷賯賴 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮 貙 賷鬲賮丕噩卅 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賲亘睾丕乇丿 亘賵氐賵賱 噩孬鬲賴 丕賱賴丕賲丿丞 丿賵賳 氐賵鬲 兀賵 賱爻丕賳 賷禺亘乇賴 毓賳 爻亘亘 廿胤賱丕賯賴 賱賳丿丕亍 丕賱廿爻鬲睾丕孬丞 貙 丨爻賳賸丕 貙 丕賱噩孬丞 賰丕賳鬲 賲乇賮賯丞 亘賱爻丕賳 爻賱賷胤 兀匕丕毓 兀爻乇丕乇 賰孬賷乇丞 ( 丿賮鬲乇 賷賵賲賷丕鬲 丕賱胤亘賷亘 丕賱賲丿賲賳 ) 丿賮鬲乇 孬乇孬丕乇 毓丕賯亘賴 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賲亘睾丕乇丿 亘丕賱賳卮乇 賱賷鬲毓囟 亘賴 丕賱丌禺乇賵賳 .. 賱賳 鬲鬲賵賯賮 毓賳 丕賱毓亘孬 賮賷 丿賮鬲乇 賷賵賲賷丕鬲 賮丕賱兀賲乇 卮賴賷 噩丿賸丕 貙 禺丕氐丞 賱賵 賰丕賳 賷乇丨亘 亘賰 !
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Profile Image for Emiliya Bozhilova.
1,780 reviews353 followers
May 15, 2022
鈥澬⑿拘� 械 谐芯谢芯谐谢邪胁, 褋 褉邪蟹泻芯锌褔邪薪邪 锌芯谢褍褕褍斜泻邪, 褋 褉邪蟹褔芯褉谢械薪邪 斜褉邪写邪, 褋 斜械蟹褍屑械薪 锌芯谐谢械写.
袩褉械泻褉褗褋褌懈 褋械, 锌邪写薪邪 薪邪 泻芯谢械薪械 懈 褍写邪褉懈 褔械谢芯 胁 锌芯写邪. 袩褉械写 屑械薪!
鈥炐椥靶逞冃毙敌� 褋褗屑鈥� 鈥� 泻邪蟹邪褏 褋懈 褌褗卸薪芯.鈥� 馃┖


孝邪泻邪 蟹邪锌芯褔胁邪褌 屑褗泻懈褌械 薪邪 褌芯泻褍-褖芯 写懈锌谢芯屑懈褉邪谢懈褟 褋械 褋 芯褌谢懈褔懈械 胁 锌褉芯褋胁械褌械薪邪褌邪 袦芯褋泻胁邪 屑谢邪写 谢械泻邪褉, 褉邪蟹泻胁邪褉褌懈褉褍胁邪薪 锌褉械蟹 1917 谐. 薪械泄写械 懈蟹 褉褍褋泻懈褟 锌褍褖懈薪邪泻. 袧邪 薪械谐芯胁邪 褋褌褉邪薪邪 褋邪 屑谢邪写械卸泻邪褌邪 屑褍 械薪械褉谐懈褟, 械写懈薪 褋泻械锌褌懈褔械薪 褎械谢写褕械褉 懈 写胁械 邪泻褍褕械褉泻懈-懈褋褌懈薪褋泻懈 邪薪谐械谢懈 薪邪 屑懈谢芯褋褗褉写懈械褌芯. 袣邪泻褌芯 懈 屑械写懈褑懈薪褋泻懈褟褌 邪褌谢邪褋 (泻芯泄褌芯 褉褟写泻芯 锌芯屑邪谐邪 薪邪胁褉械屑械 胁 蟹邪锌谢械褌械薪懈褌械 褋谢褍褔邪懈 薪邪 芯泻芯谢薪懈褌械 褋械谢褟薪懈), 锌邪泻械褌 褑懈谐邪褉懈 懈 袘褉邪褍薪懈薪谐 褋 写胁邪 锌褗谢薪懈褌械谢褟 锌邪褌褉芯薪懈.

校胁懈, 胁褉邪谐芯胁械褌械 褋邪 屑薪芯谐芯. 袧械褍胁械褉械薪芯褋褌褌邪 薪邪 锌褉械褋薪懈褟 写芯泻褌芯褉 斜械蟹 薪懈褌芯 写械薪 锌褉邪泻褌懈褔械褋泻懈 芯锌懈褌. 小褌芯褌械 锌邪褑懈械薪褌邪 薪邪 写械薪 褋 胁褋械胁褗蟹屑芯卸薪懈 斜芯谢泻懈, 胁邪褉懈褉邪褖懈 胁 褋谢械泻褌褗褉邪 芯褌 芯褌褉褟蟹邪薪懈 泻褉邪泄薪懈褑懈, 锌褉械蟹 褋械写邪谢懈褖薪芯 褉邪卸锟斤拷邪薪械, 褌邪 写芯 褋懈褎懈谢懈褋. 袧械 薪邪 锌芯褋谢械写薪芯 屑褟褋褌芯 褋械 薪邪褉械卸写邪 写褗谢斜芯泻邪褌邪 屑懈蟹械褉懈褟 薪邪 锌邪褑懈械薪褌懈褌械, 卸懈胁械械褖懈 胁 褋泻芯褌褋泻懈 褍褋谢芯胁懈褟 懈 褔械褋褌芯 薪邪锌褗谢薪芯 薪械胁械卸懈 懈 褋褍械胁械褉薪懈, 褋褗褔械褌邪薪邪 褋 谢懈锌褋邪褌邪 薪邪 泻邪泻胁邪褌芯 懈 写邪 械 屑芯写械褉薪邪 邪锌邪褉邪褌褍褉邪 胁 斜芯谢薪懈褑邪褌邪 (谢懈锌褋胁邪褌 写邪卸械 褋锌褉懈薪褑芯胁泻懈).

袠 胁褋械 锌邪泻 谐械褉芯褟褌 薪邪 袘褍谢谐邪泻芯胁 薪懈泻芯谐邪 薪械 褋械 芯褌泻邪蟹胁邪 写邪 褋锌邪褋褟胁邪. 袠褋褌械褉懈褟褌邪 胁 谐谢邪胁邪褌邪 屑褍, 褋褗褔械褌邪薪邪 褋 泻褗谢斜械褖懈 褋械 胁褋械胁褗蟹屑芯卸薪懈 邪锌芯泻邪谢懈锌褌懈褔薪懈 锌褉芯谐薪芯蟹懈 懈 写懈邪谐薪芯蟹懈, 褋械 褋褗褔械褌邪胁邪 褋 懈蟹薪械薪邪写胁邪褖芯 斜褗褉蟹邪 懈 褌芯褔薪邪 褉褗泻邪 懈 芯褋褌褗褉 械蟹懈泻, 泻邪泻褌芯 懈 褋 谐芯褌芯胁薪芯褋褌褌邪 写邪 褋械 屑械褌薪械 薪邪褋褉械写 胁懈械谢懈褑邪褌邪 写芯 褋褗褋械写薪芯褌芯 褋械谢芯 写邪 褋锌邪褋褟胁邪 卸懈胁芯褌. 袧械 胁懈薪邪谐懈 褍褋锌械褕薪芯, 褉邪蟹斜懈褉邪 褋械. 袧芯 胁懈薪邪谐懈 褋械 斜芯褉懈 写芯泻褉邪泄 - 褋褉械褖褍 褋械斜械 褋懈, 褋胁械褌邪 懈 褋褍械胁械褉薪懈褌械 写懈胁芯褌懈懈 胁 谐谢邪胁懈褌械 薪邪 锌邪褑懈械薪褌懈褌械 褋懈.

袨褌 褌械蟹懈 锌褉械泻褉邪褋薪懈, (褋邪屑芯)懈褉芯薪懈褔薪懈 懈 写褗谢斜芯泻芯 褉械邪谢懈褋褌懈褔薪懈 (锌芯 写芯泻褌芯褉褋泻懈) 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹懈 懈蟹胁懈褉邪 薪邪泄-褔懈褋褌邪 褔芯胁械褔薪芯褋褌. 袠 - 薪械褖芯, 泻芯械褌芯 褉褟写泻芯 褋械 褋褉械褖邪 懈蟹 褉褍褋泻邪褌邪 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉邪 - 屑邪谢泻芯 懈褋褌械褉懈褔械薪 芯锌褌懈屑懈蟹褗屑 懈 薪械褋谢芯屑懈屑邪 斜芯褉斜械薪邪 薪邪写械卸写邪. 袩褗褌褟褌, 写芯褉懈 懈 胁 泻邪谢褌邪, 褌褉褟斜胁邪 写邪 胁芯写懈 薪邪锌褉械写.

(袩芯褋谢械写薪懈褟褌 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹 - 鈥溞溞狙€褎懈薪鈥� - 谐芯 锌芯锌褉械褋泻芯褔懈褏, 褔械 屑懈 写芯褌械卸邪, 薪芯 胁褋懈褔泻懈 褉邪蟹泻邪蟹懈 锌褉械写懈 褌芯蟹懈 褋邪 锌褉芯褋褌芯...斜芯谢械蟹薪械薪芯 懈 薪邪褋屑械褕谢懈胁芯 懈褋褌懈薪褋泻懈.)
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618 reviews8,805 followers
August 4, 2015
賰毓丕丿丞 兀睾賱亘 賯氐氐 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 丕賱鬲賷 鬲亘丿兀 亘賲卮丕賰賱 賳賮爻賷丞 賵丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷丞 孬賲 鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱賲禺丿乇 貙 賵賲賳 孬賲 丕賱卮毓賵乇 亘丕賱亘賴噩丞 賵丕賱丕賳鬲卮丕亍 賵亘毓丿賴丕 鬲賰乇丕乇 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 賲乇丞 賵兀禺乇賶 丨鬲賶 賷購氐亘丨 廿丿賲丕賳
賵賲賳 孬賲 丕賱賴賱丕賰 ..

丕賱賲賲賷夭 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱賯氐賷乇丞 賴賷 兀賳賴丕 鬲購乇賵賶 毓賱賶 賱爻丕賳 氐丕丨亘賴丕 貙 亘毓賷丿丕賸 毓賳 賳馗乇賷丕鬲 丕賱廿卮賮丕賯 丕賱兀禺乇賶
鬲乇賵賷 廿丨爻丕爻 丕賱賲購丿賲賳 貙 卮毓賵乇賴 賵丿賵丕賮毓賴
賵丕賱賲賱賮鬲 賴賳丕 兀賳 氐丕丨亘 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 賴賵 亘丕賱兀氐賱 胤亘賷亘

胤乇賷賯丞 丕賱賰鬲丕亘丞 兀卮亘賴 亘丕賱賴匕賷丕賳 貙 匕賱賰 兀賳 丕賱乇丕賵賷 賷賰鬲亘 賮賯胤 賷賵賲賷丕鬲賴 亘兀賷丿賷 賲乇鬲毓卮丞 賵兀毓氐丕亘 賲鬲賵鬲乇丞 賲賳 鬲兀孬賷乇 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳

兀賵賱賶 賯乇丕亍丕鬲賷 賱賭 賲賷禺丕卅賷賱 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 :))
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306 reviews76 followers
October 25, 2020
袣褉邪褌泻懈 懈褋褌芯褉懈懈, 泻芯懈褌芯 褌械 泻邪褉邪褌 写邪 褋褌懈褋泻邪褕 蟹褗斜懈 写芯泻邪褌芯 谐懈 褔械褌械褕.

袛邪 褋懈 谢械泻邪褉 锌褉械蟹 1917谐. 蟹邪褔褍泻邪薪 薪邪 褋械谢芯 胁 褉褍褋泻邪 谐褍斜械褉薪懈褟, 械 斜懈谢芯 (屑械泻芯 泻邪蟹邪薪芯) 褋褌褉邪褕薪芯!
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88 reviews1 follower
November 18, 2019
Bulgakov'u seviyorum. Gen莽 Bir K枚y Hekimi'nin devam谋 niteli臒indeki bu novella yine iyi e臒itim verilip tabir caizse k谋rsala destek olmaks谋z谋n birdenbire at谋lan hekimin 莽aresizli臒ine bir de 枚zel ya艧ant谋s谋ndaki 莽alkant谋 eklenince neler ya艧ayabilece臒ini g枚sterdi. Bizim co臒rafyam谋zla benzer ya艧anm谋艧l谋klar da Bulgakov'un naif anlat谋m谋na eklenince bu k谋sac谋k kitap bana zaman谋n ko艧ullar谋na kar艧谋 cesur manifesto gibi geldi.
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27 reviews33 followers
October 3, 2021
丕诏乇 丕蹖賳鈥屫� 丕賴賱 賯賮爻賴鈥屬傎佖迟� 讴乇丿賳 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й屬� 亘賵丿賲貙 丕蹖賳 乇丕 丿乇 賯賮爻賴鈥屰� 芦趩爻亘蹖丿賳蹖鈥屬囏� 賯乇丕乇 賲蹖鈥屫ж�. 讴鬲丕亘 讴賵趩讴 賵 噩賲毓 賵 噩賵乇蹖 亘賵丿 讴賴 诏賵卮賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘賮乇賵卮蹖 丕蹖爻鬲丕丿賲 賵 亘丕夭卮 讴乇丿賲 賵 倬蹖卮 丕夭 丌賳鈥屭┵� 毓夭賲賽 氐賳丿賵賯 亘乇丕蹖 丨爻丕亘 讴乇丿賳卮 讴賳賲貙 亘賴 倬丕蹖丕賳 乇爻蹖丿. 噩賲毓鈥屬堌堌必� 丕賲丕 倬乇賴蹖噩丕賳 賵 亘賴鈥屬呚官嗀й� 丕禺氐賾 讴賱賲賴: 倬乇丕賱鬲賴丕亘.
Profile Image for 賮賴丿 丕賱賮賴丿.
Author听1 book5,522 followers
March 26, 2013
賲賵乇賮賷賳

鬲毓乇賮鬲 毓賱賶 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賵兀睾乇賲鬲 亘賰鬲亘賴 亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱毓丕賲 丕賱賲丕囟賷貙 (丕賱賲毓賱賲 賵賲丕乇睾乇賷鬲)貙 (賲匕賰乇丕鬲 胤亘賷亘 卮丕亘)貙 (亘賷賵囟 丕賱賯丿乇)貙 (賯賱亘 賰賱亘) 賰賱 賴匕賴 丕賱兀毓賲丕賱 噩毓賱鬲 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 兀丨丿 賰鬲丕亘賷 丕賱賲賮囟賱賷賳貙 賮賱匕丕 毓賳丿賲丕 賵噩丿鬲 賰鬲丕亘賴 丕賱氐睾賷乇 賴匕丕 賮賷 丕賱賲毓乇囟 丨氐賱鬲 毓賱賷賴 亘賱丕 鬲乇丿丿.

賵賰賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 賲匕賰乇丕鬲 胤亘賷亘 卮丕亘 鬲爻噩賷賱 噩賲賷賱 賱匕賰乇賷丕鬲 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 賰胤亘賷亘 賲亘鬲丿卅貙 賰丕賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 鬲爻噩賷賱 賲乇賷乇 賱丨丕賱丞 廿丿賲丕賳 賲乇 亘賴丕 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 亘賷賳 1916 賵 1919貙 賴匕賴 丕賱匕賰乇賷丕鬲 丕賱賲乇丞 鬲鬲賲 丕爻鬲毓丕丿鬲賴丕 賮賷 卮賰賱 乇賵丕賷丞 氐睾賷乇丞貙 鬲丨賰賷 賳賴丕賷丞 胤亘賷亘 卮丕亘 賷丿賲賳 毓賱賶 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賮賷 賲卮賮賶 亘毓賷丿貙 賳鬲丕亘毓 賯氐丞 丕賱胤亘賷亘 丕賱賲丐賱賲丞 賲賳 禺賱丕賱 賲匕賰乇丕鬲賴 丕賱鬲賷 鬲氐賱 廿賱賶 賷丿賷 夭賲賷賱 爻丕亘賯 賱賴.

賱賲 賷賳鬲賴 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 廿賱賶 賳賴丕賷丞 亘胤賱賴貙 賵賱賰賳賴 毓丕卮 馗乇賵賮丕賸 賲卮丕亘賴丞貙 賰丕丿 兀賳 賷賳鬲丨乇貙 兀胤賱賯 毓賱賶 夭賵噩鬲賴 丕賱賳丕乇 賱兀賳賴丕 乇賮囟鬲 丨賯賳賴 亘丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳貙 乇睾賲 丕賱鬲噩乇亘丞 丕賱賲乇丞 廿賱丕 兀賳 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮 亘乇兀賷賷 賰丕賳 賷賲賰賳 賱賴 兀賳 賷賰鬲亘 乇賵丕賷丞 兀毓馗賲 賲賳 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱賲亘丕卮乇丞貙 丕賱鬲賷 噩丕亍鬲 兀賯賱 乇賵丕賷丕鬲賴 兀賴賲賷丞 賵鬲兀孬賷乇丕賸貙 乇睾賲 兀賳賴丕 兀賰孬乇賴丕 鬲毓亘賷乇丕賸 毓賳賴.
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1,049 reviews325 followers
December 21, 2021
鈥淯n demone in flacone.
La cocaina 猫 un demone in flacone!鈥�



Un dolore inaspettato e mai provato.
Un poco di morfina per placare le fitte e poter continuare a lavorare.
Cos矛 un giovane medico comincia il suo viaggio nell'assuefazione.
Breve racconto, sotto forma di diario, legato all'autore per il tema autobiografico.
Una dolorosa caduta nel baratro.
Implacabile come il gelo della steppa russa che fa da cornice alla tragedia.
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185 reviews131 followers
February 16, 2024
"賱丿賶 賲丿賲賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 爻毓丕丿丞 賵丕丨丿丞 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 賱兀丨丿 兀賳 賷爻賱亘賴丕 賲賳賴 貙廿賳賴丕 丕賱賯丿乇丞 毓賱賶 兀賳 賷毓賷卮 丨賷丕鬲賴 賮賷 毓夭賱丞 鬲丕賲丞貙 賵丕賱毓夭賱丞 賴賷 丕賱兀賮賰丕乇 丕賱賲賴賲丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 賷爻鬲賴丕賳 亘賴丕 貙 廿賳賴丕 丕賱鬲兀賲賱 賵丕賱爻賰賷賳丞 賵丕賱丨賰賲丞 " .



賷賵賲賷丕鬲 丕賱胤亘賷亘 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮 賵賴賵 賲丿賲賳 賲賵乇賮賷賳 貙 賵亘丿兀 丕賱丕賲乇 亘賵噩毓 賮賷 丕賱賲毓丿丞 賵賯丕賲鬲 丕賱賲賲乇囟丞 亘丨賯賳賴 賲賵乇賮賷賳 賰 賲爻賰賳 賱賱兀賱賲 賵賱賰賳 兀氐亘丨 賲丿賲賳 賱賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 .賵丨丕賵賱鬲 賲賳毓賴 賵賱賰賳 賮卮賱鬲 ..
賲卮賰賱丞 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 兀賳賴 賷亘丿兀 亘丨賯賳丞 賵丕丨丿丞 睾賷 丕賱賷賵賲 亘噩乇毓丞 亘爻賷胤丞 貙 孬賲 鬲噩丿 丕賱兀賲乇 賷夭賷丿 賮賷 毓丿丿 丕賱丨賯賳 賵丕賱噩乇丕賲丕鬲 丕賷囟賸丕 .


"卮賷胤丕賳 賮賷 賯丕乇賵乇丞 貙 丕賱賰賵賰丕賷賷賳 卮賷胤丕賳 賮賷 賯丕乇賵乇丞 !! "

丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 賷毓胤賷 賱賱廿賳爻丕賳 丕賱賱匕丞 賵丕賱賳卮賵丞 丕賱賱丨馗賷丞 鬲噩毓賱賴 胤丕賷乇 賲丨賱賯 貙 鬲噩毓賱賴 丨乇 亘賱丕 賯賷賵丿 丨鬲賶 賷毓賵丿 丕賱兀賲乇 賱賱亘丿丕賷丞 賵賷亘丿兀 賮賷 丕賱鬲毓胤卮 賱賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賵丕賱亘丨孬 毓賳賴 賰丕賱賲噩賳賵賳 丕賱孬丕卅乇 賲乇丞 兀禺乇賶.

卮賷亍 兀孬丕乇 丕賳鬲亘丕賴賷 貙 賰賷賮 兀賳賴 胤亘賷亘 賵賱丕 賷毓乇賮 賰賷賮賷丞 鬲丨囟賷乇 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 賵丕賱噩乇毓丞 丕賱賲賳丕爻亘丞責 賱兀賳 丕賱賲賲乇囟丞 賴賷 丕賱鬲賷 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賮毓賱 賵毓賳丿賲丕 匕賴亘鬲 賱賲 賷爻鬲胤毓 廿賷噩丕丿賴丕 賮 丨丕賵賱 賴賵 鬲丨囟賷乇賴丕 賵兀禺匕 噩乇毓丞 夭丕卅丿丞 毓賳 丕賱丨丿 賰丕丿鬲 兀賳 鬲賳賴賷 丨賷丕鬲賴 . 賵賲毓 匕賱賰 乇賮囟 丕賱毓賱丕噩 貙 卮禺氐賷鬲丞 爻賱亘賷丞 兀孬丕乇鬲 丕爻鬲賮夭丕夭賷 貙 乇賮囟 丕賱賲爻丕毓丿丞 賵丕賱毓賱丕噩 賯乇乇 兀賳 賷鬲禺賱賶 毓賳 賰賱 卮賷亍 毓丿丕 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳
賴匕丕 丕賱毓賲賱 賯氐賷乇 噩丿丕賸 賷賳鬲賴賷 賮賷 噩賱爻丞 賵丕丨丿丞 賵賱賰賳 賲丐孬乇 禺丕氐丞 賱兀賳 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 丕賱兀氐賱賷 賰丕賳 賱賴 鬲噩乇亘丞 賲毓 廿丿賲丕賳 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 兀賷囟賸丕 .

鬲賲賾鬲 13/2/2024 馃摎馃
Profile Image for Afaf Ammar.
986 reviews587 followers
November 27, 2019
乇爻丕賱丞 丕爻鬲睾丕孬丞 鬲氐賱 廿賱賶 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賲亘睾丕乇丿 賲賳 夭賲賷賱賴 丕賱爻丕亘賯 賮賷 賰賱賷丞 丕賱胤亘 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮 丕賱匕賷 禺賱賮賴 賮賷 賲賳氐亘賴 賮賷 賲爻鬲卮賮賶 睾賵乇賷賷賱賮賵貙 賷胤賱亘 賮賷賴丕 兀賳 賷爻乇毓 賱廿賳賯丕匕賴貙
賮賷爻乇毓 廿賱賶 廿賳賯丕匕賴 賱賷噩丿賴 賷毓賴丿 廿賱賷賴 亘丿賮鬲乇 賷賵賲賷丕鬲賴貙 賱兀賳賴 丕賱賵丨賷丿 丕賱匕賷 賷乇賶 賮賷賴 卮禺氐賸丕 賲鬲賯亘賱賸丕 賱賱卮賴丕丿丕鬲 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 ...
賷賵賲賷丕鬲 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮 賰丕賳鬲 氐乇禺丞 兀賱賲賴 丕賱氐丕賲鬲丞 賮賷 賵噩賴 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳 丕賱匕賷 兀丿賲賳 毓賱賷賴. 賲毓丕賳丕鬲賴貙 賵賴匕賷丕賳賴貙 賵鬲賯賱亘丕鬲賴貙 賵賲丨丕賵賱丕鬲賴 賱賱廿賯賱丕毓貙 賵兀賲賱賴 丕賱賲丐賯鬲貙 賵兀賱賲賴 賵毓匕丕亘賴 丕賱丿丕卅賲貙 賵賷兀爻賴貙 賵丕爻鬲爻賱丕賲賴貙 賵丿賲丕乇賴 丕賱賰丕賲賱貙 賵夭賴丿賴 賮賷 丕賱毓丕賱賲 賵丕賱丨賷丕丞 ...
賵賳丿丕亍 鬲丨匕賷乇賷 賱賱噩賲賷毓 囟丿 丕賱廿丿賲丕賳 賲賳 胤亘賷亘 賰鬲亘 賯氐丞 賲乇囟賴貙 賵鬲賳亘賷賴 賵賲胤丕賱亘丞 廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 賲賳 丕賱兀胤亘丕亍 兀賳 賷賰賵賳賵丕 兀賰孬乇 乇兀賮丞 亘賲乇囟丕賴賲 丕賱匕賷賳 賵賯毓賵丕 賮乇賷爻丞 賱賱廿丿賲丕賳.

丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕爻鬲賲丿鬲 賵丕賯毓賷鬲賴丕 賲賳 兀賳 賰丕鬲亘賴丕 賴賵 丕賱胤亘賷亘 賲賷禺丕卅賷賱 亘賵賱睾丕賰賵賮貙 丕賱匕賷 兀丿賲賳 賮賷 賮鬲乇丞 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賴 毓賱賶 丕賱賲賵乇賮賷賳貙 賵賴丿丿 亘丕賱丕賳鬲丨丕乇貙 賵賲賳 禺賱丕賱 卮禺氐賷丞 丕賱丿賰鬲賵乇 亘賵賱賷丕賰賵賮 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 噩爻丿 丌賱丕賲賴 丕賱卮禺氐賷丞 賵兀賳胤賯賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賵乇賯 亘氐賵鬲 賷卮亘賴 氐賵鬲 丕丨鬲賰丕賰 丕賱廿亘乇丞 丕賱乇賮賷毓丞 亘爻胤丨 夭噩丕噩賷 賷睾賲乇賴 丕賱孬賱噩.

27.11.2019
Profile Image for Trish.
1,413 reviews2,689 followers
July 16, 2015
Mikhail Bulgakov was trained as a doctor and went to the front in the First World War where he was badly injured twice. [] To curb his pain, he began taking morphine. His addiction grew, and though in 1918 he gave it up altogether, the torture of that addiction never left him. In 1926 he published a short fictional pamphlet or monograph about a doctor in the backwoods who succumbed to morphine addiction. This work, translated by Hugh Alpin and published in 2013 as a New Directions Pearl, is that account.

A doctor happily residing in a small provincial town receives word that a colleague in the backwoods clinic where he once worked is in a perilous state of health. As he readies himself to go to his assistance, he learns from further communication that the ill man is dying of a gunshot wound. The doctor rushes to the remote village only to be in time for the man鈥檚 death. Before he dies, the man presses upon the doctor his diary, which tells the confusing and harrowing story of a slide into morphine addiction.

The pamphlet is not long, only 53 pages, and yet we understand the agonies of increased dosages, the paranoia, the regression into solitude, the despair experienced by the man. It was impossible for him to become free of the drug. The gunshot was self-inflicted.

Bulgakov was raised as a Christian (his father was a priest), one of seven children. He began publishing stories and plays after several years working in war-torn areas, but his work was often repressed by censures. He became 鈥渁 satirist at a time when true satire is absolutely impossible in the USSR.鈥� (from the Intro to by Mirra Ginsburg). He was reduced to producing librettos for opera and dramatizing the works of others. He continued to write, however, and from 1928 to 1940 when he died of inherited liver disease, he worked on his masterpiece, The Master and Margarita, which was not published in the Soviet Union until 1966.
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