Cecily's Reviews > Beginners
Beginners
by
by

This is the original versions of the stories that were first published as "What We Talk About When We Talk About Love", which I reread alongside this and reviewed HERE.
Differences: Edited and Unedited
Some of the versions here are more than double the length, and most of them are darker and with more ambiguous endings.
I would like to believe that Carver's words were butchered by an over-zealous editor, and many say that is the case, but I'm not sure that's entirely true. The two versions of each story are often quite different, but it is hard to say which is better. In some cases, shorter is pithier, but in others, the originals contain backstory that adds depth and richness. However, some of the changes are more gratuitous, such as renaming Mel McGinniss to be Herb McGinniss.
See Stephen King's claim that "The editor is always right", from his book, On Writing, my review HERE.
Themes and Style
All the stories involve sad, dysfunctional people: a vivid glimpse of people at a troubling time in their lives. Most concern recent or imminent loss, whether a partner, child, friend or home. Often matters are exacerbated by problems with drink and fidelity. But there is often a glimmer of hope.
Many are beguiling, a few are grisly, but towards the end of the collection I lost the impetus to continue, so I put it aside for a while. I'm not sure what the problem was.
A few stories are positively disturbing (e.g. a brutal and pointless murder), but there are insights and questions too:
* Where does love go when it dies?
* How do you come to terms with the violation of the sanctity of your home?
* Can there be love if there is also violence?
* How does a functional family fall apart?
Some of the characters are keen to explore these matters overtly ("There was more to it, and she was trying to get it talked out" and "We'd reached the end of something, and the thing was to find out where new to start"), but others are victims of circumstance or just go, unthinkingly, with the flow.
One of the early stories contains the line "Booze takes a lot of effort if you're going to do a good job with it" and one expects that to sum up the collection, but they're more varied than that.
Characters
There are few really likeable characters; more references to fishing than might be expected; misogynistic aspects and not much humour, yet they were fascinating to read.
The Stories
The summaries are more to jog my memory in future than to add great insight for anyone reading.
Why don't you Dance? is about a yard sale. A young couple come by, dance on the driveway and linger.
Viewfinder has a wonderful opening line, "A man without hands came to the door to sell me a photo of my house".
Where is Everyone? is about an alcoholic relationships.
Gazebo is about a couple running a declining motel. Drinking "consumes a great deal of time and effort if you devote yourself to it fully".
Want to See Something? concerns a neighbourhood feud and how the killing of a slug leads to reappraisal of a marriage. It is told from the woman's perspective and is very different from the edited version.
The Fling is what a man tells his visiting adult son about. The extra detail and backstory of this original version make it much darker.
A Small, Good Thing is one that I think I've seen a film of. A mother orders a birthday cake for her son's birthday. When she doesn't turn up to collect it, the baker takes a nasty turn. This longer version is much more elegiac. I have written a full review of this story, HERE.
Tell the Women we're Going starts with the mundane but gets very nasty. This version is more nuanced than the edited one.
If it Please You follows a couple to bingo where they are annoyed by the presence of a hippie couple (oh, how dated that makes it sound). "He liked to be on time, which meant a few minutes early." I can relate to that bit.
So Much Water so Close to Home is when three men go on a fishing weekend, find a body, but do nothing about it straight away. Their wives are horrified, to the detriment of their marriages. It was filmed as Jindabyne ().
Dummy explores the mysterious obsession (fish) of a mute, and its tragic consequences.
Pie is about the aftermath of a broken relationship and particularly the strains of Christmas.
The Calm did nothing for me. A man chats to his barber.
Mine is about possession, rather than excavation: a separating couple dividing the spoils - including their baby!
Distance is a vignette of a father telling his daughter of one incident shortly after she was born, that illustrates the relationship pressures of the early days of parenthood.
Beginners has couples pondering the meaning of love and whether it's incompatible with physical abuse.
One More Thing has a man rowing with his teenage daughter who thinks mind over matter can fix his attachment to drink.
Differences: Edited and Unedited
Some of the versions here are more than double the length, and most of them are darker and with more ambiguous endings.
I would like to believe that Carver's words were butchered by an over-zealous editor, and many say that is the case, but I'm not sure that's entirely true. The two versions of each story are often quite different, but it is hard to say which is better. In some cases, shorter is pithier, but in others, the originals contain backstory that adds depth and richness. However, some of the changes are more gratuitous, such as renaming Mel McGinniss to be Herb McGinniss.
See Stephen King's claim that "The editor is always right", from his book, On Writing, my review HERE.
Themes and Style
All the stories involve sad, dysfunctional people: a vivid glimpse of people at a troubling time in their lives. Most concern recent or imminent loss, whether a partner, child, friend or home. Often matters are exacerbated by problems with drink and fidelity. But there is often a glimmer of hope.
Many are beguiling, a few are grisly, but towards the end of the collection I lost the impetus to continue, so I put it aside for a while. I'm not sure what the problem was.
A few stories are positively disturbing (e.g. a brutal and pointless murder), but there are insights and questions too:
* Where does love go when it dies?
* How do you come to terms with the violation of the sanctity of your home?
* Can there be love if there is also violence?
* How does a functional family fall apart?
Some of the characters are keen to explore these matters overtly ("There was more to it, and she was trying to get it talked out" and "We'd reached the end of something, and the thing was to find out where new to start"), but others are victims of circumstance or just go, unthinkingly, with the flow.
One of the early stories contains the line "Booze takes a lot of effort if you're going to do a good job with it" and one expects that to sum up the collection, but they're more varied than that.
Characters
There are few really likeable characters; more references to fishing than might be expected; misogynistic aspects and not much humour, yet they were fascinating to read.
The Stories
The summaries are more to jog my memory in future than to add great insight for anyone reading.
Why don't you Dance? is about a yard sale. A young couple come by, dance on the driveway and linger.
Viewfinder has a wonderful opening line, "A man without hands came to the door to sell me a photo of my house".
Where is Everyone? is about an alcoholic relationships.
Gazebo is about a couple running a declining motel. Drinking "consumes a great deal of time and effort if you devote yourself to it fully".
Want to See Something? concerns a neighbourhood feud and how the killing of a slug leads to reappraisal of a marriage. It is told from the woman's perspective and is very different from the edited version.
The Fling is what a man tells his visiting adult son about. The extra detail and backstory of this original version make it much darker.
A Small, Good Thing is one that I think I've seen a film of. A mother orders a birthday cake for her son's birthday. When she doesn't turn up to collect it, the baker takes a nasty turn. This longer version is much more elegiac. I have written a full review of this story, HERE.
Tell the Women we're Going starts with the mundane but gets very nasty. This version is more nuanced than the edited one.
If it Please You follows a couple to bingo where they are annoyed by the presence of a hippie couple (oh, how dated that makes it sound). "He liked to be on time, which meant a few minutes early." I can relate to that bit.
So Much Water so Close to Home is when three men go on a fishing weekend, find a body, but do nothing about it straight away. Their wives are horrified, to the detriment of their marriages. It was filmed as Jindabyne ().
Dummy explores the mysterious obsession (fish) of a mute, and its tragic consequences.
Pie is about the aftermath of a broken relationship and particularly the strains of Christmas.
The Calm did nothing for me. A man chats to his barber.
Mine is about possession, rather than excavation: a separating couple dividing the spoils - including their baby!
Distance is a vignette of a father telling his daughter of one incident shortly after she was born, that illustrates the relationship pressures of the early days of parenthood.
Beginners has couples pondering the meaning of love and whether it's incompatible with physical abuse.
One More Thing has a man rowing with his teenage daughter who thinks mind over matter can fix his attachment to drink.
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Reading Progress
March 8, 2011
–
Started Reading
March 8, 2011
– Shelved
March 8, 2011
– Shelved as:
usa-and-canada
March 8, 2011
– Shelved as:
short-stories-and-novellas
May 1, 2011
–
Finished Reading
Comments Showing 1-13 of 13 (13 new)
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by
Steve
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Oct 21, 2013 03:22PM

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I expected to conclude, firmly, that either Carver was a genius who was ill-served by a dreadful editor, or else that Carver's reputation was overhyped, and that his editor was the better writer.
Nothing so simple, though: I thought some were better in their original form and some in the edited.
There must be others on GR who've done a similar comparison; I should track them down...




I think reading the two, side-by-side is the best way to approach this. See which you prefer and report back!



One cannot state that, if one cannot know what drove the author to change the name.

Well, like most reviews, it's just an opinion. However, it wasn't the author who changed the name, but the editor. I think that makes a difference.

I read loads of his short stories side by side but then never got round to writing a review. I haven't spent too much time thinking about the issues highlighted by the relationship between Carver and Gordon Lish (his editor), but I agree with your view that their relationship was not a simple one. I have started to think about the two as a writer team, rather than as writer and editor.
Gordon Lish says of himself that he is not a writer, and is not interested in developing a reputation as a writer. I think of the two as a symbiosis - Carver provided original ideas, and delivered a first draft, Lish changed the execution of the idea to something that had a provocative angle, an idiosyncracy that Carver's text did not provide (this is of course debatable).
So in the end, my feeling is: Carver without Lish? Yes. Lish without Carver: No. Would standalone Carver have been diminished in literary quality? That is the key question of course, but I cannot answer it. I am sure it is possible to answer it, but it would require a proper text-critical analysis of all the short stories, and I freely admit that I have neither the time nor inclination to delve into this...