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The End of the Affair by Graham Greene
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it was ok
bookshelves: fiction-general

Love is in the air--or maybe anxiously repressed--in February and my romantic literature jag continues with The End of the Affair, the 1951 doomed romance by Graham Greene. This was my first exposure to Greene's fiction and while I was struck by the celebrated British author's intricate prose, keeping time like a Swiss clock, this novel is deficient in story, forgoing action for the reflections of its melancholy male narrator. These musings proceed from revealing to unceasing and finally, I just wanted The End of the Affair to end. The experience of reading this book was like listening to a 192-page voice mail message from an ex-boyfriend who hasn't moved on.

The story begins on "a wet black January night on the Common, in 1946" with our narrator, successful novelist Maurice Bendrix, signaling a fellow Londoner he recognizes in the rain. The man is Henry Miles, a civil servant whose contribution, as Bendrix sees it, is moving from assistant secretary in the Ministry of Pensions to assistant secretary in the Ministry of Home Security. Bendrix invites Henry for a drink out of morbid curiosity for news of Henry's wife Sarah, his ex-lover who Bendrix hasn't seen since June 1944 and never gotten over. Bendrix is full of barely repressed antipathy, both for Sarah and her pathetic husband, but as an author, is valued by Henry as a listener.

Unable or unwilling to consider that Bendrix's friendship with his wife might have developed into a love affair, Henry invites Bendrix to his home while Sarah is out for a walk. He confides that he's been deeply troubled by the fear that his wife might leave him. He shows Bendrix a letter in which a friend recommends a private detective. Bendrix offers to handle the transaction, musing "Jealous lovers are more respectable, less ridiculous than jealous husbands. They are supported by the weight of literature. Betrayed lovers are tragic, never comic." Henry burns the letter and tells Bendrix to forget it, but the writer has memorized the Vigo Street address of the private detective.

What an odd collection the trusted professions are. One trusts one's lawyer, one's doctor, one's priest, I suppose, if one is a Catholic, and now I added to the list one's private detective. Henry's idea of being scrutinized by the other clients was quite wrong. The office had two waiting-rooms, and I was admitted into one. It was curiously unlike what you would expect in Vigo Street--it had something of the musty air in the outer office of a solicitor's, combined with a voguish choice of reading matter in the waiting-room which was more like a dentist's--there were Harper's Bazaar and Life and a number of French fashion periodicals, and the man who showed me in was a little too attentive and well-dressed. He pulled me a chair to the fire and closed the door with great care. I felt like a patient and I suppose I was a patient, sick enough to try the famous shock treatment for jealousy.

After his interview with the private detective, Bendrix returns home and is notified by his landlady that he received a call from Mrs. Miles. Meeting for lunch, Bendrix compels Sarah to join him at Rules, their old restaurant. Sarah asks Bendrix to look her husband up occasionally, concerned he might be lonely. Bendrix manages to keep his bitterness under wraps, advising her to see a doctor for a cough he observes. He notices a man with a young boy in tow watching him and upon returning home, Bendrix is called on by this man, whose name is Parkis and has been assigned by the detective agency to report on Sarah's coming and goings.

Bendrix recalls being introduced to his beautiful and charming ex-lover by her husband, who he'd met at a party in the summer of 1944 and is curious to study for a future book. He invites Henry's wife to dinner for the purpose of picking her brain about her hapless civil servant husband. Walking Sarah down Maiden Lane to the tube station, Bendrix delivered a fumbling kiss without any expectation of going to bed with her. When the author invites Sarah to a screening of a movie based on one of his books, she comes without Henry. At dinner afterward, Maurice and Sarah fall in love over a bowl of onions.

Exempted from military service due to a bad leg, the war in Europe becomes a backdrop for Bendrix's obsession for Sarah, which proceeds through the air raids on London in June 1944. The lovers share little concern of their passion being exposed to Henry, but is tempered by their realization that ultimately, the affair will come to an end. Mr. Parkis determines that Sarah has been stealing away to an apartment at 16 Cedar Road. Bendrix learns that the tenant is a street preacher named Richard Smythe. Studying a diary which Parkis gets his hands on, Bendrix discovers Sarah is hardly carrying on an affair with Smythe, but seeking spiritual salvation.

He is jealous of the past and the present and the future. His love is like a medieval chastity belt; only when he is there, with me, in me, does he feel safe. If only I could make him feel secure, then we could love peacefully, happily, not savagely, inordinately, and the desert would recede out of sight. For a lifetime perhaps.

If one could believe in God, would he fill the desert?

I have always wanted to be liked or admired. I feel a terrible insecurity if a man turns on me, if I lose a friend. I don't even want to lose a husband. I want everything, all the time, everywhere. I'm afraid of the desert. God loves you, they say in the churches, God is everything. People who believe that don't need admiration, they don't need to sleep with a man, they feel safe. But I can't invent a belief.


Graham Greene writes with precision in the way he considers jealousy, with the corporeal and spiritual costs of a romance in which nothing is ever enough for one man. Even when playing out against atmospheric conditions like the rain and fog on a London winter, or an air raid with V1 rockets raining down on the city during one rendezvous, the novel's busiest activity takes place in the souls of the lovers. This approach might be most satisfying to those who enjoy introspective novels. One paragraph at a time, the writing is often jeweled, making up for an inherent lack of drama with language that dances across the page.

I am a jealous man--it seems stupid to write these words in what is, I suppose, a long record of jealousy, jealousy of Henry, jealousy of Sarah and jealousy of that other whom Mr Parkis was so maladroitly pursuing. Now that all this belongs to the past, I feel my jealousy of Henry only when memories become particularly vivid (because I swear that if we had been married, with her loyalty and my desire, we could have been happy for a lifetime), but there still remains jealousy of my rival--a melodramatic word painfully inadequate to express the unbearable complacency, confidence and success he always enjoys.

Where The End of the Affair grows putrid for me is when soul searching like this ceases to serve as commentary on what the characters are doing and instead becomes all the characters are doing. This sums up most of the novel, unfortunately. Chapters started dragging for me as soon as Greene typed the word "God" and started going on explorations of human frailty in the Catholic sense, which seems more suited to a sermon than a novel. His characters are passionate and tormented, so the novel isn't lifeless necessarily, just tedious. The religious discussions made me feel like I was holding a chisel against my head and the author was hammering it.

The film industry has returned to Graham Greene for material for nearly as long as there's been a film industry and The End of the Affair has been adapted to film twice. In 1955, a U.K. production directed by Edward Dmytryk starred Deborah Kerr as Sarah Miles, Van Johnson as Bendrix and Peter Cushing as Henry Miles. In 1999, Columbia Pictures mounted a version adapted and directed by Neil Jordan featuring Ralph Fiennes as Bendrix, Julianne Moore as Sarah Miles and Stephen Rea as Henry Miles. Perhaps intending to appeal to the same audience The English Patient, I far prefer that film's embrace of an affair during wartime rather than religious screed.



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Reading Progress

December 10, 2016 – Shelved
December 10, 2016 – Shelved as: to-read
February 16, 2017 – Started Reading
February 16, 2017 –
page 7
3.65% "I say "one chooses" with the inaccurate pride of a professional writer who--when he has been seriously noted at all--has been praised for his technical ability, but I do in fact of my own will choose that black wet January night on the Common, in 1946, the sight of Henry Miles slanting across the wide river of rain, or did these images choose me?"
February 16, 2017 –
page 17
8.85% ""I could pretend to be a jealous lover," I went on, "Jealous lovers are more respectable, less ridiculous, than jealous husbands. They are supported by the weight of literature. Betrayed lovers are tragic, never comic. Think of Troilus. I shan't lose my amour propre when I interview Mr Savage.""
February 16, 2017 –
page 25
13.02% "We saw each other for the first time, drinking bad South African sherry because of the war in Spain. I noticed Sarah, I think, because she was happy: in those years the sense of happiness had been a long while dying under the coming storm. One detected it in drunken people, in children, seldom elsewhere."
February 16, 2017 –
page 44
22.92% "Is it possible to fall in love over a dish of onions? It seems improbable and yet I could swear it was just then I fell in love. It wasn't, of course, simply the onions--it was that sudden sense of an individual woman, of a frankness that was so often later to make me happy and miserable. I put my hand under the cloth and laid it on her knee, and her hand came down and held mine in place."
February 19, 2017 –
page 49
25.52% "There was never any question in those days of who wanted whom--we were together in desire. Henry had his tray, sitting up against two pillows in his green woollen dressing-gown, and in the room below, on the hardwood floor, with a single cushion for support and the door ajar, we made love. When the moment came, I had to put my hand gently over her mouth to deaden that strange sad angry cry of abandonment."
February 19, 2017 –
page 50
26.04% "In her view when a thing was done, it was done; remorse died with the act. She would have thought it unreasonable of Henry, if he had caught us, to be angry for more than a moment. Catholics are said to be freed in the confessional from the mortmain of the past--in that respect you could have called her a born Catholic, although she believed in God as little as I did. Or so I thought then and wonder now."
February 19, 2017 –
page 67
34.9% ""You pimped her with your ignorance. You pimped by never learning how to make love with her, so she had to look elsewhere. You pimped by giving opportunities ... You pimped by being a bore and a fool, so now somebody who isn't a bore and fool is playing about with her in Cedar Road.""
February 19, 2017 –
page 105
54.69% "I couldn't help wondering, is my husband so unattractive that no woman has never wanted him? Except me, of course. I must have wanted him, in a way, once, but I've forgotten why, and I was too young to know what I was choosing. It's so unfair. While I loved Maurice, I loved Henry, and now I'm what they call good, I don't love anyone at all. And You least of all."
February 19, 2017 – Finished Reading
February 20, 2017 – Shelved as: fiction-general

Comments Showing 1-19 of 19 (19 new)

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Sharon Oh no, Joe! I liked it more than you. I appreciated Bendrix's douchery and all the jealous introspection. I was expecting something way more flowery, but got a real jerk instead. I liked that!
Either way, thanks for letting me tag along for the ride. Enjoyed reading it with you. :) And always love your reviews.


Sarah This book drove me totally up the wall. I hated the damn thing by the time I was done with it. Great review :)


Delee Ohhhhhh nooooooooooo!! I so liked this book, Joe...

...but I have to say, your review was still wonderful as always. :)


message 4: by Melissa (new)

Melissa Stacy Awesome review, Joe! I have not read this or seen the movies, but I do love The English Patient a great deal. It's one of my all-time favorites, both as a novel and a movie.


message 5: by Cheryl (new)

Cheryl Thanks for giving me another perspective and different angle to view this book, Joe. I like introspection in novels but the quotes you've given and the plot synopsis you've shown doesn't seem appealing, so I can see your point. Love the honest reveal.


Ericka Clou Noooooooo, this is my favorite book ever! The experience of reading this book is not like listening to an ex-boyfriend's voice mail who hasn't moved on, unless your ex-boyfriend is God. Haha. I would describe this book more as an opportunity to feel God whether or not you think you believe in God. (I'm not especially religious, but this book made me reconsider my feelings on the matter a great deal.)


message 7: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Sharon wrote: "Oh no, Joe! I liked it more than you. I appreciated Bendrix's douchery and all the jealous introspection. I was expecting something way more flowery, but got a real jerk instead. I liked that!"

I really enjoyed our group read, Sharon, and am happy you were entertained by my book report. I can take this sort of emo navel gazing if it's a song by The Police like "King of Pain" and lasts four minutes, but after that, it does get tedious for me.


message 8: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Sarah Anne wrote: "This book drove me totally up the wall. I hated the damn thing by the time I was done with it. Great review :)"

Thanks so much, Sarah Anne. I'm relieved that I'm not alone in my ice cream headache.


message 9: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Delee wrote: "Ohhhhhh nooooooooooo!! I so liked this book, Joe..."

Thanks, Delee! You made me think whether I didn't open my mind up far enough to what Greene was trying to do, but by the time I got to the end of all of those oooo's, I already had a more compelling version of this story in my head.


message 10: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Melissa wrote: "Awesome review, Joe! I have not read this or seen the movies, but I do love The English Patient a great deal. It's one of my all-time favorites, both as a novel and a movie."

Thanks, Melissa. A film narrative that jumps between Kristin Scott Thomas in Egypt and Juliette Binoche in Italy would be difficult to self destruct.


message 11: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Cheryl wrote: "Thanks for giving me another perspective and different angle to view this book, Joe. I like introspection in novels but the quotes you've given and the plot synopsis you've shown doesn't seem appealing, so I can see your point. Love the honest reveal."

I write book reports so maybe you'll comment, Cheryl. Reaching you makes it worth the effort.


message 12: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Ericka wrote: "I would describe this book more as an opportunity to feel God whether or not you think you believe in God. (I'm not especially religious, but this book made me reconsider my feelings on the matter a great deal.) "

Another vote for this being one of the great novels! I didn't want to read about God. Men and women have enough difficulty coming together without bringing God into it. I enjoyed reading your perspective, Ericka. We never know what will make us reconsider our faith.


Robin Oh no! Sorry you didn't like this one. I looooooved it. This is known as one of Greene's "Catholic Novels", so God is an inevitable, complex aspect that the author (and, of course, the characters) wrestle with. For me, it added a depth and extra dimension. Thanks for your review, Joe.


message 14: by Seemita (new)

Seemita The experience of reading this book was like listening to a 192-page voice mail message from an ex-boyfriend who hasn't moved on.

Oops! Thanks for this review, Joe. A book that has been rather celebrated, it is good have an angle not commonly seen.


message 15: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Robin wrote: "Oh no! Sorry you didn't like this one. I looooooved it. This is known as one of Greene's "Catholic Novels", so God is an inevitable, complex aspect that the author (and, of course, the characters) wrestle with."

I do hope I haven't let anyone down, Robin. The vote is 4-2 for this novel being a favorite so far. I do understand from my research that Catholicism is a subject Greene explored in four novels but this would not have helped me enjoy this any more, I'm afraid.


message 16: by Joe (new) - rated it 2 stars

Joe Seemita wrote: "Oops! Thanks for this review, Joe. A book that has been rather celebrated, it is good have an angle not commonly seen."

Your comment makes me smile, Seemita. Thank you.


Julie G Two stars? Surely you jest. Might be time for a re-read.


message 18: by Anne (new) - added it

Anne Joe, your review captures my experience with this book perfectly. From the musings of boyfriend who couldn't move on to God being responsible for all (and more) . At the end we had a spiritual miracle. I was so appalled I couldn't rate it nor write a review. I didn't want to offend people who believe in God, etc..


Lesley R M With so many 4 and 5 stars it did my brain good finally seeing the 2 stars! Thanks Joe! 💕


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