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Erik Graff's Reviews > The Myth of Sisyphus

The Myth of Sisyphus by Albert Camus
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By the end of high school I was a very unhappy person and had been so since our family moved from unincorporated Kane County to Park Ridge, Illinois when I was ten. At the outset the unhappiness was basically consequent upon leaving a rural setting, small school and friendly, integrated working-class neighborhood for a reactionary suburb, large school and unfriendly upper middle-class populace whose children were, by and large, just as thoughtlessly racist and conservative as their parents were. By fifteen, however, the quality of the unhappiness had begun to change as I had made, really made, some friends in the persons of Richard Hyde and Hank Kupjack. By the end of high school, thanks to them and to the rise of the sixties counterculture, I actually had many friends, some of them from the political left, some identified with the avant garde world, some just plain disgruntled teen potheads. But by then unhappiness had become character and had been elevated from an emotional to a philosophical state of being.

On the one hand, it had a lot to do with not having had a girlfriend since Lisa in the first grade. On the other hand, and this was more prominently to mind, it had to do with the reasons, the serious reasons, for not having one. They were that I was unusually slow in physical development and unusually short in stature. In my mind, I was uncontestably unattractive. If any girl would like me it would be because of personality and intelligence,

I had no insecurity about intelligence as a teen, but quite a bit about personality. Feminism didn't become an issue until college, but I was ashamed about thinking of women sexually when it seemed clear they would be offended or disgusted were they to know of it. I developed the practice of not looking at females unless speaking with them. I walked with my head down, eyes to the ground, in order to avoid such guilt-ridden gazes. While other guys played around with the girls in our circle, I maintained a generally grave persona, holding "serious" conversations or reading while they flirted. A feeling of superiority was confusedly mixed with strong feelings of inferiority to these other, more comfortable, persons. While it was easy to dismiss most of the "straight" kids at school as mindless, this was not possible with many persons in our circle, particularly some of the older ones whom I admired for their learning and critical intellects.

The other, philosophically deeper, dimension of this unease was that I myself was so "critically intelligent" that I had no ground upon which to stand. I had strong moral feelings but I was unable to convince myself that they were more than personal tastes. My early public school education had emphasized the sciences. While I could understand human values as having some meaning in terms of biology and evolutionary theory, I could not fit myself positively into that picture. I certainly wasn't biologically "fit". Thoughts of suicide were frequent.

Thus I was drawn, upon being exposed to them, to the existentialists, particularly Camus. They alone seemed to be trying to speak openly about the actual human condition

I recall reading "The Myth of Sisyphus" while seated in our family's red Opel Cadet station wagon across from City Hall, at the curb of Hodge's Park on a beautiful spring day. Our friends were all about this area between Bob Rowe's Evening Pipe Shop, Park Ridge's Community Church and the Cogswell Dance Studio (our indoors hangouts), but I was avoiding their frivolity, engaged in serious study, while, obviously, inviting an invitation to join in--which, in my moral confusion, I might well have declined.

Just as I was concluding this essay of the collection, the part about Sisyphus being happy with his absurd work, Lisa Cox walked in front of the car, headed west towards the church. Now, Lisa was just another pretty girl in our group, not the particular object of any attention from me. Indeed, she was too young, being two years behind in school. But, not being an intimate friend, she was one of those girls I would tend to guiltily objectify as sexual.

Here, however, it happened differently. She was beautiful, simply beautiful. Her long, tightly waved brown hair and matching corduroy pants, all bathed in sunlight dappled by the new leaves of the elms filling the park, were lovely. I didn't feel guilty for thinking this. I noticed the absence of guilt feelings. It seemed quite paradoxical, just as Camus' comment about Sisyphus had appeared, but true.

I'd call this an ecstatic experience. It didn't last more than a few minutes at most, though the memory of it, and experiences like it, remains clear and cherished.
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Reading Progress

Started Reading
May 1, 1969 – Finished Reading
May 28, 2008 – Shelved
May 28, 2008 – Shelved as: philosophy

Comments Showing 1-36 of 36 (36 new)

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message 1: by Tom (new)

Tom That was an absolutely beautiful little piece of writing. That should be in Harper's maybe, or the new yorker. Start sending them around. You need a larger audience.


message 2: by Tom (new)

Tom It seems to me that the most important & memorable events in my life have been similar to that which you described, sitting in the car and unexpectedly being surprised by Lisa Cox in her totality. These moments of absolute clarity when, if only momentarily, the scales seem to fall from one's eyes and the distinction between oneself and the rest of the world becomes obscured or non-existent, are like lighthouses or beacons, important landmarks along the mundane and obscure voyage of our existentce. What your describe reminds me of what William James takes such pains to describe and define in "Varities of Religious Experience"


Erik Graff Yes, I agree. It was akin to the stuff James concerned himself with. There are types. The Cox experience was of the emotional rather than the intellective variety. Indeed, it was consequent upon an intellectual paradox. One thinks of the koans.


message 4: by Tom (new)

Tom Like Leonard?


message 5: by Wayne (new)

Wayne Erik, I was totally entranced by the openness and "growing pains" so vividly expressed in your review. I just wished it to never end.
I like reviews that relate the context of the experience of reading a particular book and the epiphanies that can arise out of contact with a writer's spirit.
I just turned 61 and I'm still having growing pains!Ouch!!!
And epiphanies!!
I think you are a success in the most overlooked and underrated way...a real human being.
Don't stop.

Cheers from Wayne, Sydney, Australia.



Erik Graff Thanks, Wayne.


message 7: by Jason (new)

Jason oh, nevermind. I see you have already hit this book up.

Is suicide really that physical for you, that you have essentially manifested it into a seperate ego and it carries you sometimes? I think your story here was really fascinating, because you picked a moment that could have been so insignificant, nothing more than a moment, to epitomize the ecstasy of your pain. That's real clarity and i thank you for sharing it. You knocked the point of this book on its feet.

What are your thoughts on suicide after reading this book? Has reading this trite garbage made existence into a sham or are you looking at suicide the way an absurdist looks at the mountain, a prolonged effacement that will never be dominated but always willed. I think that Romance is pretty astonishing, to throw yourself against this self-defiling ego that looms over you so many years after the traumatic episode has passed. Or has it? But is that what it is? Is it the testament to your existence, this attempt at leveling zero? I see that you read an extensive amount of philosophy, is that the weapon? Is compensating for nonexistence by embellishing your consciousness your defense against suicide? I'm curious, that's all.

And, i'd like to ask you also, how do i get into Kant? Do you know the best resource?

Hope to hear back from you. Sorry for being nosey, if this is too nosey.



Erik Graff To understand Kant's serious writing you must have a general liberal arts background in the history & culture of the West up to 1800. This would include, generally, understanding of the history of the natural sciences to that point and, particularly, having some sense of their progression from Aristotle thru Galileo to Newton. The philosophers you should know before reading Kant are such as Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Leibnitz, Locke and Hume.

I have no idea where you are coming from, if you've already mastered European history and the general history of ideas in the West up until his period. Unlike Plato, say, one cannot just pick up Kant's Critiques and understand them without knowing the intellectual context w/in which he worked. If you have a good background, however, start with the Critique of Pure Reason. I did it by reading that side-by-side with the even longer commentary on it by an early translator, Norman Kemp Smith. Smith filled in my gaps with his almost line-by-line coverage. It took a couple of months--and me, someone who usually reads quickly!--but after that the rest (the other critiques & ancillary works) were relatively easy.


message 9: by Jason (new)

Jason thanks. That should help.


message 10: by Mohit (new)

Mohit Parikh Great review Erik! What can I say, this discovery of your review is a moment of epiphany for me. I am working on a story about a young boy, with delayed puberty, who has troubles understanding sexuality (and human sexual behavior), ... and somehow reading this review boosted my faith in it's theme.

@Tom
Did you mean Leonard Cohen? I think Erik is referring to Zen Koans :)


message 11: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff I just gave a sixteen-year-old friend of mine Desmond Morris' The Naked Ape to read. As my review of that indicates, it profoundly upset as re the interpretation of human behavior. If you haven't read it, read it for grist for your mill--and maybe have your character read it.

EG


message 12: by Ian (new) - rated it 4 stars

Ian "Marvin" Graye Superb piece of writing, Erik.


message 13: by Julio (new)

Julio Genao Terrific. Nice job.


message 14: by Aditya (new) - added it

Aditya I haven't actually read this book but merely happened to be browsing through the reviews. I'm extremely thankful I chose to do that, because I would otherwise never have discovered this absolutely exquisite piece of writing. It touched and moved me in ways I cannot even begin to articulate.

Lovely read. Would love to read more of your work.


message 15: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff There's plenty here. Most are short and dry though. My favorite is the review of the movie The Matrix, Part One. It's not posted on GR as a regular book review but instead in that section where one can post extraneous essays and recordings.
Thanks for the kind words...
Erik


message 16: by Lyn (new)

Lyn Great review, I plan to read this in 2015


message 17: by Klaus (new)

Klaus ...thanks Erik for sharing. I too read Camus since so many years and strangely enough there always seems to be a pleasure in knowing there are always people out there who think about life and death without being simply desperate. Since my childhood I always have my 'big Cs' with me, Camus, Celan, Cohen - no chance to find me unprepared :)

So ring the bells that still can ring. And long may you run.
Klaus


message 18: by Ietrio (new)

Ietrio Wow! 67 likes for that.


message 19: by P (new)

P So, what was the result of this self-described "ecstatic experience"? Was this the same Lisa who (you say) was your girlfriend in the first grade? What happened next, and with her?


message 20: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff No, a different Lisa. The first-grade one was lost, like most grade school friends, upon a family relocation. The adult one remains, as ever, a friend, geographically distant, probably ignorant of her archetypal power that day. --I continue to study ecstatic and other altered states of consciousness...


message 21: by Kingshuk (new)

Kingshuk Mazumder Dear Lord, your childhood and college years were so similar to mine! Feeling ashamed to think of women sexually, lest they should find out. Not looking at them unless talking to them! I can't believe there was another boy like me!


message 22: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff Not that unusual...


message 23: by Yorgos (new)

Yorgos Wonderful piece of literature, involving personal experience through the lens of an observing and, in a way, mystical mind


message 24: by Frank (new)

Frank Did you smoke Gitanes non-filters when you got to college? :) Enjoyable review!


message 25: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff Didn't actually purchase cigarettes until becoming a work-study bartender at college. Then it was English Ovals and Players.


Nikita Gestel This is everything I want in a review. If you write a book I will read it without a doubt.


message 27: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff That's very kind of you... (such as I have published is very, very dry and obscure)


message 28: by Sophie (new)

Sophie 🤓 Great review. Looked at your profile to discover you manage the bookstore around the corner from my house. Small world.


message 29: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff Drop on by, Sophia.


message 30: by Cid (new)

Cid Herman Your review was so personal, sincere, and unexpected. I was happy to come across it. As one who reads and writes a lot of book reviews, I enjoy understanding a little something about the person writing the review, and how their past and present experiences inform their opinion. When you see mixed reviews, it helps if you have a little insight into the reviewer. Usually you can only see if they generally liked the same books you enjoyed. I like the personal touch. If you would like to read a review I wrote where I related it to my own personal experience, and tried to explain the angst of being a female and a teenager, look for my review of SOMEONE ELSES SECRET. It is the first review listed in Amazon's book store. Not sure where it is on Good Reads. You'll see that what you went through growing up has some parallels to the lack of self confidence felt by many (or most) teenage girls. If you didn't notice it, it is because we hide it. Being a teenager was rough then (I graduated high school and in '77). I don't think it's any easier now. I am grateful all my youthful mistakes weren't caught on an IPhone and shared on a public forum. Thank's for sharing and making me reflect a bit on the past.


message 31: by Erik (new) - rated it 4 stars

Erik Graff thanks for your kind remarks.


Eric Roland Hopton Thanks for sharing this. It reminds me of my realisation that, in Existentialism, I discovered a way of thinking that gave me a road map for life. I was 13 and struggling with life. The concept of the 'Absurd' and Camus' discussion of how a man can give meaning to his life in The Myth of Sisyphus seemed to explain all my inner struggles.


message 33: by Pia (new) - added it

Pia Stephenson Wow, I would have loved to read more about your personal experiences and introspection, and how you navigated the male gaze (is that what I should call it?). It's really interesting...if anyone comes upon this reply/comment would you have any recommendations to read about this subject? I don't have many male friends who could tell me about their experience with this.


message 34: by Laura (new) - added it

Laura Gessert Thank you for being so honest and sharing your real experiences . Inspired by you to write better reviews .


Swapnil Firt two paragraph seemed like my life , only to find it has already happened to someone way back in past. Its good to know we’re not utterly alone


message 36: by Houshik (new) - added it

Houshik Mani Great review indeed. That was very personal and sincere. I can relate to your post-high-school and college period. I am undergoing a very similar set of experiences. You have piqued my interest to read this book. Thanks again for the brilliant review.


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