Kevin's Reviews > Theory and Reality: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Science
Theory and Reality: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Science (Science and Its Conceptual Foundations series)
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I went into this with vague questions regarding how to conceptualize “science� in time and space (i.e. how does it fit into human history? How to distinguish it? What is its scope of inquiry/use?). After reading this, I see a great need for a study on the political economy of science�
The Good:
--I quite enjoyed the author’s writing style and approach to the topic. Recognizing the inevitable abstraction, this book has a clear structure; the first half is a historical chronology and the latter half follows up on several topics. Plenty of historical examples and thought experiments� top marks for accessibility (this is half the struggle with philosophy, is it not?).
--After traversing through various intersecting and conflicting landscapes (empiricism, Popper, Kuhn, relativism, naturalism, realism, etc.), it turns out the author’s own inclinations (a late-Dewey “normative naturalism�) is reflected in his style of using scientific and historical examples in his theorizing (as opposed to philosophical foundationalism).
The Missing:
--I was impressed by how wide-ranging and conflicting the philosophy of science is, to the point where I am compelled to always enclose the word “science� in quotations. But, this is the “nature� of “philosophy�. There are certain levels of abstraction that bring vivid frameworks and insights to otherwise noisy and opaque complexities. But philosophy frequently reaches levels that bring out the nihilism in me.
--This book helped me clarify my own questions/interests towards “science� as a whole. I can reserve abstractions like empiricism’s attempts to theorize “science� using language theory and logic for another life. I find much more compelling the social structure/organization of scientific practice and institutions throughout history�
--Ideas of challenging everything (Nullius in verba), cumulative knowledge, balancing controlled criticism/competition with networks of trust/cooperation, reward systems and interactions between individual and community� the author mentions these but in my eyes only has the tools to extend these ideas to the intellectual sphere of western liberalism. To integrate further into the messy real-world, I would like to see what political economy can make of this.
The Good:
--I quite enjoyed the author’s writing style and approach to the topic. Recognizing the inevitable abstraction, this book has a clear structure; the first half is a historical chronology and the latter half follows up on several topics. Plenty of historical examples and thought experiments� top marks for accessibility (this is half the struggle with philosophy, is it not?).
--After traversing through various intersecting and conflicting landscapes (empiricism, Popper, Kuhn, relativism, naturalism, realism, etc.), it turns out the author’s own inclinations (a late-Dewey “normative naturalism�) is reflected in his style of using scientific and historical examples in his theorizing (as opposed to philosophical foundationalism).
The Missing:
--I was impressed by how wide-ranging and conflicting the philosophy of science is, to the point where I am compelled to always enclose the word “science� in quotations. But, this is the “nature� of “philosophy�. There are certain levels of abstraction that bring vivid frameworks and insights to otherwise noisy and opaque complexities. But philosophy frequently reaches levels that bring out the nihilism in me.
--This book helped me clarify my own questions/interests towards “science� as a whole. I can reserve abstractions like empiricism’s attempts to theorize “science� using language theory and logic for another life. I find much more compelling the social structure/organization of scientific practice and institutions throughout history�
--Ideas of challenging everything (Nullius in verba), cumulative knowledge, balancing controlled criticism/competition with networks of trust/cooperation, reward systems and interactions between individual and community� the author mentions these but in my eyes only has the tools to extend these ideas to the intellectual sphere of western liberalism. To integrate further into the messy real-world, I would like to see what political economy can make of this.
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Reading Progress
December 16, 2018
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December 24, 2018
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January 17, 2019
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W.D.
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Jan 16, 2019 04:28PM

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