Å·±¦ÓéÀÖ

Gaurav's Reviews > In the Penal Colony

In the Penal Colony by Franz Kafka
Rate this book
Clear rating

by
8148922
's review

it was amazing
bookshelves: favorites

The injustice of the procedure and inhumanity of the execution were incontestable

The very last words of In the Penal Colony move across my bewildered eyes, sitting in the Kafkaesque corner of my apartment, I feel numb since words refuse to come to my observant mind, the comatose feeling blinds my consciousness which fails to pick up words from cerebral saucepan. The prophetic fable of Kafka is full of Kafkaesque elements which would provide eerie dizzying delight to his fans. Set in a remote colonial outpost, it shows a state executioner demonstrating a dilapidated, death-dealing machine, which graphically inscribes the prisoner's sentence on his skin, to a bemused visitor.

The familiar world of Kafka engulfs the reader as soon the reader gets immersed in the prose, the man is condemned to exist in harrowing condition, he is supposed to show utmost sincerity to fulfill the senseless jobs such as saluting his senior and in this nonsensical endeavor, he deprives himself of his basic human needs such as sound sleep. We see the usual terrifying but the very real universe of Kafka wherein the life of a man may be doomed to death for a mere threat, such is the mockery of human existence, for his existence is ridiculed to zilch. The torturous causation of crime and punishment is awfully skewed in Kafka’s world wherein the prisoner doesn’t know about his punishment neither has any say in his judgment. It represents a chilling, dark world wherein human existence is reduced to nothingness so much so that people are reduced to just subject of horrific and horrendous acts of humanity, these acts take inspiration from the most harrowing and disgusting examples from human civilization such as wars, concentration camps, the game of thrones, religion and lust for power.

The execution machine symbolizes commandments of eternal justice which has to go on no matter what and at whatever price, even if maybe that of humanity, for humanity is for those who involve in silly games, for those who do real deeds, the devil oozes its hellish blessings uninitiated and uninterruptedly. And those who are being sacrificed in this ultimate advent of god should not be given a voice, for they may not be able to distinguish what is good for them from what is just. As justice is a concept conceptualized by those who never accord in the grand procession and more often than not, distract the world through their struggle for fad things such as equality, nature, existence. The world here demands eternal sacrifice which sometimes engulfs those who propagate it. The participants of Kafka’s world roam through unknown labyrinths in which human existence constantly struggles to come to terms with the absurd vagaries of life.

The labyrinth is perhaps like Dante’s hell where fire keeps burning the desire to maintain commandments as it should be, sometimes some immature, progressive people upsurge from its inferno to show the world about the injustice they have following without knowing however that doesn’t mean they will always be succeeded. What Kafka is saying is that a certain measure of decadence seems to be inevitably a part of civilization and that the "modern" ideals of rationality and liberalism tend to give way too easily to considerations of utility and to the whims of the people.

The progressive people shy away from raising their voice against injustice and sometimes get mesmerized by the dutiful but false conviction of those who sacrifice themselves feeling great but inhumane pride in it. These progressive people proclaim that they can neither help nor hinder the eternal procession because "interference is always touchy." They do not like the in-just system, however, their humanity is just a shield for their convenient relativism. So we come across a gruesome, harrowing, and disheartening realization that those so-called progressive and modern people who are manifestations of justice, empathy, and liberalism are not automatically superior to the seemingly regressive system. In fact, it represents a classical dilemma torturing humankind since the dawn of civilization, to find a balance between individual freedom and social obligations. Our history is self-sufficient evidence that many times human beings have to wander from one to other extremes as to feel humane and reformists, but only to realize that the vicious swing has repeated itself time and again and perhaps will follow the same path. And this ghastly acceptance leaves a bad taste to acknowledge that though the world must be humane and just the retrogressive system is perhaps the harsh and bitter truth of humanity.



It was as it had been in life; there was no trace of the promised transfiguration; the thing that all the others had found in the machine, the officer himself had failed to find; his lips were pressed together, his eyes were open, their expression was that of the living man, their look was firm and assure, and the point of the great iron spike had passed through the forehead.
208 likes ·  âˆ� flag

Sign into Å·±¦ÓéÀÖ to see if any of your friends have read In the Penal Colony.
Sign In »

Reading Progress

July 23, 2019 – Started Reading
July 23, 2019 – Shelved
July 23, 2019 –
page 31
59.62% "The traveler cut him off. 'But how could I,' he exclaimed, 'it's completely impossible. I am as little able to help you as I am to harm you.'"
July 23, 2019 –
page 48
92.31% "It was as it had been in life; there was no trace of the promised transfiguration; the thing that all the others had found in the machine, the officer himself had failed to find; his lips were pressed together, his eyes were open, their expression was that of living man, their look was firm and assured, and the point of the great iron spike had passed through the forehead."
July 23, 2019 – Finished Reading
November 14, 2019 – Shelved as: favorites

Comments Showing 1-43 of 43 (43 new)

dateDown arrow    newest »

message 1: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan Kafka was a real genius, your review a fitting tribute to him.


Gaurav Sh wrote: "Kafka was a real genius, your review a fitting tribute to him."

Thank you, Indeed he was, one of my all time favorites.


message 3: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan I saw that you read quite a few by him, still remember your terrific review of The Metamorphosis.


Gaurav Sh wrote: "I saw that you read quite a few by him, still remember your terrific review of The Metamorphosis."

Thanks again.


message 5: by Jan (new)

Jan Excellent review, thoroughly enjoyed it


Gaurav Jan wrote: "Excellent review, thoroughly enjoyed it"

Thank you Jan.


message 7: by [deleted user] (new)

The participant in Kafkaesque world roam in the world that has no happz ending , they have forgotten how to communicate , being immured in their own existential mal-etre Oh verz profound and superblz wtitten review


message 8: by Katia (new)

Katia N Superb review, Gaurav. It made me think once more about the dilemma you've mentioned. But I guess, there is at least one more dimension. It is those urges, human or other animals as well, which are normally controlled by our minds, but in extreme situations very often this control simply fails... and the heard instinct together with other undesirable instincts start to prevail... On another note, I loved how you described the element of seemingly inevitable cycle in the history of humankind.


Gaurav Scarlet wrote: "The participant in Kafkaesque world roam in the world that has no happz ending , they have forgotten how to communicate , being immured in their own existential mal-etre Oh verz profound and superb..."

Thanks a lot Sacrlet. Yes, The world of Kafka is harsh with characters feeling perpetual loneliness amidst inevitable existential struggle with feeling of nothingness prevailing through their consciousness- as mentioned existential malaise but the other supposedly free characters are also unable to change the inevitable fate of Kafka's world which is eerie.


message 10: by [deleted user] (last edited Sep 22, 2019 09:39PM) (new)

Thanks also to zou Gaurv I can't help thinking that his narrations are on the antipodes of wonder tales there the word magic does havoc and cruelty where the Princess is cruel, where Father is uncomprehending , where the Wizard is philosoiphical and realistic, does not submit to illusion
y


Gaurav Katia wrote: "Superb review, Gaurav. It made me think once more about the dilemma you've mentioned. But I guess, there is at least one more dimension. It is those urges, human or other animals as well, which are..."

Thanks a lot Katia. Yes, this cycle seems somewhat inevitable- man as such is condemned to exist, for there is no inherent meaning which may provide comfort to him. There is always a tussle between individual freedom and social dogmas while social dogmas are made to seemingly maintain order but essentially they are means to control, those who have power exercise it and as a individual human beings are crushed and their existence is stripped down to nothingness in these power games. That is horrifying truth about human beings -the 'social' animals.


message 12: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan I think Kafka's own childhood is very much responsible for his bleak, condemned characters who find themselves in absurd situation of their existence.


message 13: by Gaurav (last edited Sep 23, 2019 08:41PM) (new) - rated it 5 stars

Gaurav Scarlet wrote: "Thanks also to zou Gaurv I can't help thinking that his narrations are on the antipodes of wonder tales there the word magic does havoc and cruelty where the Princess is cruel, where Father is unco..."

Yours words are clear as water, I think, Kafka has been one of the greatest psychologist, who portrayed human beings in their most brutal existential conditions striving for quest of identity amidst world of alienation, nothingness which perhaps transform rather reduce them to something inconsequential. I still remember the chilling effect The Metamorphosis had on me.


Gaurav Sh wrote: "I think Kafka's own childhood is very much responsible for his bleak, condemned characters who find themselves in absurd situation of their existence."

Yeah, you're right. His childhood played very role in his development as an author, the troubled childhood brought out chilling existential tales from his pen.


message 15: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan I see that your command over existentialism is quite nuanced, really enjoy these discussions with you.


message 16: by Ilse (new) - rated it 5 stars

Ilse Excellent and fascinating write-up, Gaurav. Blanchot wrote a récit set in a penal colony as well, which you might like reading, The Idyll.


Gaurav Ilse wrote: "Excellent and fascinating write-up, Gaurav. Blanchot wrote a récit set in a penal colony as well, which you might like reading, The Idyll."

Thanks a lot Ilse for your kind words. I'm not aware about The Idyll so thanks for introducing it to me however I'm unable to find it when I search for it, could you please share link of it?


message 18: by Ilse (new) - rated it 5 stars

Ilse I cannot really find a link to the story either, Gaurav, but is included in STATION HILL BLANCHOT READER, translated by Lydia Davis.


Gaurav Ilse wrote: "I cannot really find a link to the story either, Gaurav, but is included in STATION HILL BLANCHOT READER, translated by Lydia Davis."

Thanks a lot for sharing it and for bringing another Blanchot book to my notice.


Cecily What a dazzling and insightful review of what I think is Kafka's best work. You've made such good connections with other authors, as well as the many facets of this particular story - and that sculpture... Brilliant.


Gaurav Cecily wrote: "What a dazzling and insightful review of what I think is Kafka's best work. You've made such good connections with other authors, as well as the many facets of this particular story - and that scul..."

Thanks a lot for kind words, Cecily, you've been generous. Definitely it's one of his best works, however, to me, The Metamorphosis is my personal favorite by Kafka because of its originality and its scope, for it portrays human existence so profoundly and deftly.


Cecily Gaurav wrote: "... however, to me, The Metamorphosis is my personal favorite by Kafka because of its originality and its scope..."

I can't argue with that - at an intellectual level.
;)


Gaurav Cecily wrote: "Gaurav wrote: "... however, to me, The Metamorphosis is my personal favorite by Kafka because of its originality and its scope..."

I can't argue with that - at an intellectual level.
;)"


Well, just sharing my favorite ;)


Gaurav Sh wrote: "I see that your command over existentialism is quite nuanced, really enjoy these discussions with you."

You've been overtly generous, I too enjoy discussions over books here, in fact that's the beauty of Å·±¦ÓéÀÖ.

Happy reading mate!


message 25: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan Gaurav wrote: "Sh wrote: "I see that your command over existentialism is quite nuanced, really enjoy these discussions with you."

You've been overtly generous, I too enjoy discussions over books here, in fact th..."


It's a pleasure to have you as a friend on GR.


Gaurav Sh wrote: "Gaurav wrote: "Sh wrote: "I see that your command over existentialism is quite nuanced, really enjoy these discussions with you."

You've been overtly generous, I too enjoy discussions over books h..."


The feeling is mutual, thanks.


message 27: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan But I on serious note, I have learnt a lot from your reviews which are like eloquent essays.


message 28: by Sh (new)

Sh Kishan But I on serious note, I have learnt a lot from your reviews which are like eloquent essays.


Gaurav Sh wrote: "But I on serious note, I have learnt a lot from your reviews which are like eloquent essays."

Thanks again mate!!


message 30: by Anna (new)

Anna S Splendid review, Gaurav. This is one of the best stories of Kafka.


Gaurav Anna wrote: "Splendid review, Gaurav. This is one of the best stories of Kafka."

Thank you!!


message 32: by Humza (new) - added it

Humza What a great essay you've written on existentialism, I'm in great awe to read it.


message 33: by Tanya (new) - added it

Tanya This is my favorite from Kafka’s short stories. Leaves me in awe of this man to even come up with this one with such details. I loved what you have written here, impressive understanding!


Gaurav Tanya wrote: "This is my favorite from Kafka’s short stories. Leaves me in awe of this man to even come up with this one with such details. I loved what you have written here, impressive understanding!"

Thank you, Tanya. Kafka was an amazing author, the way he understood human existence is breath taking. He is my favorite author, my personal favorite of his stories is The Metamorphosis.


s.penkevich Outstanding review. I need to revisit this one


Gaurav s.penkevich wrote: "Outstanding review. I need to revisit this one"

Thanks a lot, S.Penkevich. I would be looking to read your opinion on it when you get to it. Kafka's short stories are so fun to read again and again, in fact, they had been written with such control and precision that each time you read them you may get different feeling about it :)


message 37: by Lea (new)

Lea Brilliant, Gaurav. I loved your reflections on this essay. This has to be one of his favorite short stories to me.


Gaurav Lea wrote: "Brilliant, Gaurav. I loved your reflections on this essay. This has to be one of his favorite short stories to me."

Thanks a lot, Leaa, for your kind words. Glad that you liked it, it's also one of my favorite stories by Kafka :)


message 39: by Dianne (new)

Dianne Alvine An interesting, awesome review, Gaurav.


message 40: by Joe (new)

Joe Krakovsky You sure have a way of expressing your feelings about what you have read. I would probably just say I liked it.


Gaurav Dianne wrote: "An interesting, awesome review, Gaurav."

Thanks a lot, Dianne :)


Gaurav Joe (NOT RECEIVING NOTIFICATIONS) wrote: "You sure have a way of expressing your feelings about what you have read. I would probably just say I liked it."

Thanks a lot, Joe for your kind words :)


Gaurav Humza wrote: "What a great essay you've written on existentialism, I'm in great awe to read it."

Thank you for your kind words, missed your comment!


back to top