Manny's Reviews > Star Maker
Star Maker
by
by

There's a theory that, no matter what the author appears to be writing about, really he's writing about himself. I find this theory quite appealing, and, even though I don't believe it 100%, I think it's often a good way to try and understand why you like a book.
Star Maker is an interesting test case. In an earlier book, Last and First Men, the author described the billion-year future history of the human race. Now, he has expanded the scope into a history of the entire universe. The human race just appears for an incidental sentence or two; we aren't important in this larger scheme of things.
In Stapledon's vision, one of the most significant things that happens is the discovery that stars are living, sentient creatures. They appear to be orbiting the galactic core under the force of gravity, but really they are all caught up in a huge, slow dance that has some profound religious significance to them. Planet-bound life-forms find this out the hard way when they try to move a star out of its orbit. This triggers a savage war between the stars and the "vermin" (as the stars call them) that live on planets. The human race is an incidental casualty, and never even understands the cause of its own demise.
Finally, after billions of years of strife, stars and "vermin" make peace. It's possible for all the living creatures in the Universe to join together into a mystical cosmic unity. However, the war has taken so long that the Universe is now close to its end; the hydrogen in the stars is almost exhausted, and when they burn down all life will cease with them. But none the less, the Cosmic Mind has formed just in time. While there is still a little fuel left in the stars, it is contacted by the Universe's Creator, and is able to commune with Him for an eternal moment. This is what the Universe was for.
It's an impressive vision, and the book is quite well-written. Stapledon was apparently a friend of Virginia Woolf. I'd love to know if she read it. And going back to where we came in, yes, I do believe that really he is writing about himself. He is the Universe, and he didn't manage to get his act together until it was almost too late. I can't find any hard evidence to support this claim, but on the other hand I can't explain the strange poignancy of the final chapters in any other way.
Since reading this book, I have had dreams in which I, too, was the entire Universe. I even woke up once vaguely remembering the relativistic field equations which described my overall dynamics. (They were, needless to say, nonsense). I wonder if this is a common occurrence among people who read Stapledon?
Star Maker is an interesting test case. In an earlier book, Last and First Men, the author described the billion-year future history of the human race. Now, he has expanded the scope into a history of the entire universe. The human race just appears for an incidental sentence or two; we aren't important in this larger scheme of things.
In Stapledon's vision, one of the most significant things that happens is the discovery that stars are living, sentient creatures. They appear to be orbiting the galactic core under the force of gravity, but really they are all caught up in a huge, slow dance that has some profound religious significance to them. Planet-bound life-forms find this out the hard way when they try to move a star out of its orbit. This triggers a savage war between the stars and the "vermin" (as the stars call them) that live on planets. The human race is an incidental casualty, and never even understands the cause of its own demise.
Finally, after billions of years of strife, stars and "vermin" make peace. It's possible for all the living creatures in the Universe to join together into a mystical cosmic unity. However, the war has taken so long that the Universe is now close to its end; the hydrogen in the stars is almost exhausted, and when they burn down all life will cease with them. But none the less, the Cosmic Mind has formed just in time. While there is still a little fuel left in the stars, it is contacted by the Universe's Creator, and is able to commune with Him for an eternal moment. This is what the Universe was for.
It's an impressive vision, and the book is quite well-written. Stapledon was apparently a friend of Virginia Woolf. I'd love to know if she read it. And going back to where we came in, yes, I do believe that really he is writing about himself. He is the Universe, and he didn't manage to get his act together until it was almost too late. I can't find any hard evidence to support this claim, but on the other hand I can't explain the strange poignancy of the final chapters in any other way.
Since reading this book, I have had dreams in which I, too, was the entire Universe. I even woke up once vaguely remembering the relativistic field equations which described my overall dynamics. (They were, needless to say, nonsense). I wonder if this is a common occurrence among people who read Stapledon?
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Reading Progress
Started Reading
January 1, 1974
–
Finished Reading
December 13, 2008
– Shelved
December 13, 2008
– Shelved as:
science-fiction
April 23, 2011
– Shelved as:
transcendent-experiences
March 29, 2013
– Shelved as:
pooh-dante
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But, I'm not sure I agree with the argument anyway. Neurons are very slow. Why couldn't you have a much larger creature (e.g. Fred Hoyle's Black Cloud) with light-speed neurons?

That leads me to a second thought: it's also easy to imagine oneself as the entire universe. Maybe not in a literal and physical sense, but in some sense. Jorge Luis Borges wrote, approximately, that when a man dies, a world dies with him (he was using "man" to mean "person.") In that everything knowable is or could be represented in my knowledge, I am everything.
Still, you may be onto something with your idea about Stapledon writing about himself when he wrote Star Maker. Maybe in the way I just suggested, maybe in some other way. Thanks for that.


It used to say that the rest of the review was in my collection What Pooh Might Have Said to Dante, but apparently that counts as advertising, which is not allowed in reviews.



does one feel that bloody need to be with one head higher than the other ? Why aren't we satisfied with our own universe, and want to dominate someone else's as well ?
I was in the new astrophysics center at CalTech for a luncheon, and I grabbed for no particular reason except to avoid social contact a book off one of the shelves -- ah, yes here it is:
The View from the Center of the Universe Discovering Our Extraordinary Place in the Cosmos (People seem not to like it much, incidentally.)
Now, I have always wondered something that Olaf Stapledon touches on in Star Maker -- namely, why is that (biological) organisms should basically all be about the same size? I mean what are the principles at work in keeping a being -- say, the size of a star -- from organizing and generating self-awareness? Or a being the size of a solar system? Or nebula? The couple-of-meters scale seems so arbitrary! I can see why we don't get much smaller than a bacteria -- obviously, the atomic scale presents something of a barrier to complexity. But why not bigger?
Anyway, this book has the answer! I opened it to a random page, random paragraph, and it was the first thing I read. It's so simple! In order for an organism to be considered as such, it's got to be in communication with its appendages, right? If it is to be self-aware, it's got to communicate with itself.
Well (obviously!) the speed of light puts an upper limit on any sort of neuronal impulse. He does some quick calculations and points out that even allowing for the entire age of the universe, a creature of galactic scale could only have had the same number of thoughts that a human being has every couple of minutes!