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Will Byrnes's Reviews > Gulp: Adventures on the Alimentary Canal

Gulp by Mary Roach
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it was amazing
bookshelves: brain-candy, comedy-satire, nonfiction, science

When it comes to literature about eating, science has been a little hard to hear amid the clamor of cuisine. Just as we adorn sex with the fancy gold-leaf filigree of love, so we dress the need for sustenance in the finery of cooking and connoisseurship…Yes, men and women eat meals. But they also ingest nutrients. They grind and sculpt them into a moistened bolus that is delivered via a stadium wave of sequential contractions, into a self-kneading sack of hydrochloric acid and then dumped into a tubular leach field, where is it converted into the most powerful taboo in human history. [no, not wearing white after Labor Day]
If I had my own university I would see to it that Mary Roach received an honorary doctorate in Scatology. She does seem to have a predilection for investigating elements of human functions that would be considered indelicate in polite company. Of course, to my not-so-inner-Beavis, this is mother’s milk. (Oh, god, no. Is she going to look into that next?) So far, Ms. Roach, a science writer, has managed to process information and squeeze out books on dead bodies (Stiff), the afterlife (Spook: Science Tackles the Afterlife ), some of the more personal elements of space travel (Packing for Mars) and sex (Bonk: The Curious Coupling of Science and Sex). In Gulp, Ms. Roach looks into the details of how, during our corporal existence, we fuel the engines that allow us to scoot between planets or partners, and which make it possible to contemplate what should be done with our remains.

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Mary Roach - image from The Reading Lists

Mary takes us on a lively cruise down the alimentary canal, which lies somewhere between Love Canal and Root Canal, but with more jokes. Really though, a canal is what we are. Stuff in, stuff out, and an increasingly complex control mechanism to make sure it keep flowing. Philosophy? Religion? Civilization? Whatever. Feed me. Let me poop and pee and the rest is gravy. Because, you know, if you can’t or don’t eat, everything else is moot. (Insert anorexic model joke here) If you can’t get rid of the final product, everything else is really nastily moot. So, while our trip with Captain Mary may lack the derring do of the good ship , (and the wooden leg of that other well-known cruise) it is a fantastic journey from here to there, and most definitely not back again.

As with any sightseeing outing, your tour guide will point out the structures along the way that are considered to be of interest. All ahead full and pay no attention to those white particles dangling from the tree roots along the side. We begin our look inside by examining how smell affects the way things taste to us. If you smell a rat, it might be because of its diet, of which more later. Our first stop is the nose, along with our sense of smell, which functions as the body’s TSA, with its own list of items that may not be brought aboard.

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Hold on for a bit as the captain steers the boat into an unexpected cul-de-sac. While there, you will pick up some info on the food you get for your cats and dogs. Ok, backing out and here we are, looking at the appetite for organ meat in various places and cultures, what is good about it and how many of us consider it nasty. It is in this chapter that we discover that Narwhal skin turns out to be rather tasty.

Around the bend and down the hatch, Ms. Roach spends some time pondering the question of whether, like one jaw-weary fellow in 1903, we might believe that by chewing one’s food very, very thoroughly, one can gain greater nutrition from it than someone could by chewing it a more typical number of times. And while you are mulling that over, Roach goes poking into the strange case of Dr. William Beaumont, the researcher, and Alexis St Martin, his personal guinea pig, the proud possessor of an ill-healed and surprisingly non-fatal gunshot wound to the torso. It scarred up oddly and left the enterprising Doctor Beaumont direct access to Mister St Martin’s stomach. Let the testing begin, and go on and go on. Hey, come back here. I’m not done. For a feature length look at this, up that tributary on the left, you might poke your nose into Open Wound: The Tragic Obsession of Dr. William Beaumont by Jason Karlawish. Next, Captain Mary points out the surprising relationship between spit and laundry detergent, actually between spit (there are two kinds, neither of which is called warm) and a lot of things, and why we like our foods to be crispy and crunchy. And if you were wondering if this little excursion included the risk of being devoured by large living creatures, Roach can fill you in on the odds of surviving inside a leviathan’s stomach.

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From Heidelblog.net

There are plenty more sights to be seen on this journey, subjects like ways of eating oneself to death, the explosive danger of intestinal gas,
(“I know a case, this was fifteen years ago, where the man ate a huge meal and then took an inordinate amount of Alka-Seltzer.� [Dyspepsia expert Mike] Jones made an exploding sound into the telephone. It was like that Monty Python sketch, the Wafer-Thin Mint, where the guy is gorging himself and finally he goes, “I’ll just have this one wafer-thin mint…’�)

 Animated Gif on Giphy
From GIPHY.COM

and the booming field of flatulence.

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From Flixter.com
(I bet you thought I was gonna go with the infamous bean scene from Blazing Saddles. I am much too classy for that. You will have to go there on your own. Just click .)

And did you know that it was not only possible to ignite farts, but that there are some people who have flammable belches? I won't have what he's having.

Roach gets to the bottom of the practice known as keistering, and hooping. Prison is a likely lab for such research into the use of the rectum as a cargo hold. The storage capacity is impressive, to the point that one inmate was referred to as OD, as in Office Depot, for his hooping capacity, actually used for keistering office supplies. I’m not using that stapler.

And you will be amazed at how much of a rat’s diet consists of material that…um…emerged from the rat. So on spotting a certain rodent in Orlando, try to stop yourself from asking what it is in that taco he is toting. And you do not want to be downwind of that breath.

The colon comes in for considerable examination, and figures in a surprising theory for the cause of death of a king. She comes clean in a look at the history, reasons for and abuses of enemas. And, of course Mary lets loose when she gets the scoop on pooping. She even notes a chart that delineates the seven different types. You know you want to see it.

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Bristol Stool Chart

Ok. Time to squeeze yourself off the boat. Be sure to tip the guide.

Roach always delights in reporting on names that are particularly apt.
my gastroenterologist is Dr. Terdiman, and the author of the journal article “Gastrointestinal Gas� is J. Fardy, and the headquarters of the International Academy of Proctology was Flushing, New York.
I suppose the academy might be better off in Richmond, VA, in the neighborhood called Shockoe Bottom, or maybe in Proberta, CA.

A couple of minor gripes. This book could really have used an index. And the chapter on feeding Spot and Fluffy, while interesting, seemed a bit of a digression from the main journey.

That said, reading Mary Roach is akin to the pure joy one experiences from things like Ripley’s Believe It or Not, with the benefit of knowing that there is no smoke and mirror involvement. Reality is soooooo weird. And we have Mary Roach to thank for refilling our occasionally dwindling mental storehouse of disturbing images, (You will never think of Elvis quite the same way after reading this book) and fascinating scientific facts, like the possible origin for the belief in fire-breathing dragons or the medical efficacy of fecal transplants.

There is never a doubt that Mary Roach will make you laugh and teach you things you never knew before. What could be better? Ok, I mean aside from the Blazing Saddles clip.

==============================EXTRA STUFF

Here is the full vid of the wafer thin mint bit, aka . Don’t even try watching this if you get queasy easily. It requires a very strong stomach or a very weak mind.

The May 2013 issue of Smithsonian Magazine features an article by Roach, and there is another piece in that issue that may be of interest, by Tom Vanderbilt. BTW, the articles are named differently in the magazine and on the web site.

Town Hall Seattle has an excellent by Roach

Mary is on NPR

And in the

There is a wonderful interview with Mary on The Daily Show, a two parter. Here is and here

Janet Maslin’s NY Times

Although it shows a pub date of April 2016, this one appeared in my feed on July 19, 2018 - From Greatist.com - - by Maria Hart - gotta love their take on the Bristol Chart, and no, it is not an image of a balanced daily diet.

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Other Mary Roach books we have enjoyed
-----2021 - Fuzz: When Nature Breaks the Law
-----2016 - Grunt: The Curious Science of Humans at War
-----2010 - Packing for Mars: The Curious Science of Life in the Void
-----2006 - Spook: Science Tackles the Afterlife
-----2004 - Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers

Finally, inspired by the Bristol Chart, which is not at all related to The , and visits to US National Parks, I composed my own bit of classic literary poetry to express a grave concern among travelers.

Hiking Boot Maintenance

Be careful where you step
When you go walking in the dark
Because of all the people
Pooping pellets in the park.

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Thank you, thank you very much.
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Reading Progress

May 23, 2013 – Started Reading
May 23, 2013 – Shelved
June 30, 2013 – Finished Reading
July 9, 2013 – Shelved as: brain-candy
July 9, 2013 – Shelved as: comedy-satire
July 9, 2013 – Shelved as: nonfiction
July 9, 2013 – Shelved as: science

Comments Showing 1-50 of 75 (75 new)


message 1: by Jaye (new)

Jaye She's been on booktv a few times the past couple of days:



(lots of stuff was interesting, some I didn't need to know ! ex: poor Elvis)


message 2: by Caroline (new) - added it

Caroline eRRRRRRRRh!

But fabulously funny, and I loved the the piccies. Well, some of them :-/


Will Byrnes This is a wonderful interview, with the elfin Ms.Roach.


message 4: by Michael (new) - added it

Michael Brilliant! I always knew you were full of it, and now you got a chance to spread it around.

And now you aspire to poetry of the lowest order:
Philosophy? Religion? Civilization? Whatever. Feed me. Let me poop and pee and the rest is gravy.

You really get to the bottom of things. "Alimentary, my dear Watson!"


message 5: by Mikey B. (new)

Mikey B. Excellent Review - as always

Should there be a warning on this book: Do not read while dining


message 6: by Connie (new) - added it

Connie  G More than we ever needed to know! Your review had me laughing.


Will Byrnes Mikey B. wrote: "Excellent Review - as always

Should there be a warning on this book: Do not read while dining"


Probably a good idea


message 8: by Jeffrey (new)

Jeffrey Keeten Awesome Will! Absolutely farttastic. I feel like you have put me on speaking terms with my colon.


message 9: by Richard (new)

Richard Derus the medical efficacy of fecal transplants

...no...


message 10: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Richard wrote: "the medical efficacy of fecal transplants

...no..."

Oh, yeah


message 11: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Jeffrey wrote: "Awesome Will! Absolutely farttastic. I feel like you have put me on speaking terms with my colon."

If your colon starts to speak to you, I would worry.


message 12: by Richard (new)

Richard Derus Will wrote: "Richard wrote: "the medical efficacy of fecal transplants

...no..."
Oh, yeah"


...
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...
...
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..
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..
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NO!


message 13: by Cathy (new) - added it

Cathy DuPont Will:

What a review, what a review. You couldn't stop cutting up when writing it, I'm sure.

There is never a doubt that Mary Roach will make you laugh... Sorry, it was your review that made me laugh from the top to the bottom, pictures and all.

And you and your fart jokes...the 12 year old is coming out once again but no surprise there; I'm sure you just couldn't help yourself, laughing all the way down through chapter after chapter. What fun I bet you had and what fun you've brought to table here at Å·±¦ÓéÀÖ. Wonderfully funny!


message 14: by Lilo (new) - rated it 5 stars

Lilo Does anyone know that there is a Fart Museum in Vienna? I saw a TV-documentation about it, years ago, in Germany. So when you go to visit Austria, you might not want to miss it. :-)


message 15: by Cathy (new) - added it

Cathy DuPont Lilo wrote: "Does anyone know that there is a Fart Museum in Vienna? I saw a TV-documentation about it, years ago, in Germany. So when you go to visit Austria, you might not want to miss it. :-)"

Hahaha...no, I didn't Lilo. But good information to know when I'm in Vienna.


message 16: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Shouldn't be hard to find. Just follow your nose.


message 17: by Cathy (new) - added it

Cathy DuPont Will wrote: "Shouldn't be hard to find. Just follow your nose."

Of course, Will...wish I had said that. :-D


message 18: by Lilo (new) - rated it 5 stars

Lilo Tz, tz, tz! I shouldn't have said "fart". "Fart" is a 4-letter word, and 4-letter words are a big no-no in America. If this goes on Google (as it might like most of my other comments on Å·±¦ÓéÀÖ did), I might be denied U.S.-citizenship when I apply for it.


message 19: by Lilo (new) - rated it 5 stars

Lilo I wonder if "gulp" would also count as a 4-letter word. And how about "love"? (No matter how often I count the components of this word, I always come up with 4 letters.)

Anyway, I couldn't resist and just bought the book, breaking my self-imposed no-more-book-buying rule.

Love (regardless of the letter-count),
Lilo


message 20: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes You could have tried stealing it


message 21: by Lilo (new) - rated it 5 stars

Lilo I have to get better at computering before I try stealing books on Amazon.

Listen, while we are still at the former subject, there is a great book (a fast read) I would like to recommend. It is "How to Shit in the Woods: An Environmentally Sound Approach to a Lost Art", by Kathleen Meyer. I think you are going to like it. It is equally informative and funny, and I particularly recommend it to hikers, rafters, and campers. It also tells about sewage problems of big cities (like, for instance, Mexico City).

Have fun reading, yet maybe not while you are eating.


message 22: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Maybe I'll bring it with me while I step behind yonder tree


message 23: by Tony (new)

Tony At one time or another, I'm pretty sure, I've been Types 1-5, and 7. I don't think I've ever been a Type 6. What am I missing?


message 24: by Jaye (new)

Jaye Tony wrote: "At one time or another, I'm pretty sure, I've been Types 1-5, and 7. I don't think I've ever been a Type 6. What am I missing?"

TMI. TMI. TMI. (laughing)


message 25: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Tony wrote: "At one time or another, I'm pretty sure, I've been Types 1-5, and 7. I don't think I've ever been a Type 6. What am I missing?"

an opportunity to be type cast


message 26: by Batgrl (Book Data Kept Elsewhere) (last edited Jul 12, 2013 09:32PM) (new) - added it

Batgrl (Book Data Kept Elsewhere) I will have to eventually get this, to be read at times when I don't plan to be eating and reading at the same time. Because I sense I'm going to be grossed out by some sections - though of course I still want to read it. Meanwhile the phrase "wafer thin mint" always comes up at family gatherings when there's a big meal - because we've all watched too much Python.

I don't think this link has been added yet (or I'm addled and missed it mentioned) - here's a 40 min. talk on the book where Roach answers audience questions afterwards:

Mary Roach discusses her new book about the human digestive system, Gulp


And she discusses the fecal transplants too! I think. Unless I have my interviews mixed up. Now I'll have to listen to this again to remind myself. I admit to listening to as many Mary Roach interviews as I can find, she always discusses something fun.


message 27: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Mary is the only Roach I would like to get to know better. The brain of a scholar and the personality of a pixie.


message 29: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Thanks, Rand. A lovely addition. For anyone checking it out, be sure to go to posts of April 10 for the author's responses.


message 30: by Gary (new)

Gary  the Bookworm As I grow older, I'm increasingly paying attention to these issues. I find it satisfying that I'm not alone. While I was reading your review, I laughed so hard, I almost..... myself!


message 31: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes I suppose that is better than having the you-know-what scared out of you


message 32: by Steve (new)

Steve This sounds way more interesting than I thought it would. Wonderful presentation, Will!

I'd heard of those Scatology degrees before. The most advanced among them is the Ph.D., which we all know from the old joke stands for "Piled higher and deeper."


message 33: by Noran (new) - added it

Noran Miss Pumkin Very nice review. Being an ER nurse for a couple decades-I would have to disagree and state there are at least 10 stool stages. The Grapefruit of baseball-when you dig out an impacted patient. The Stool pyramid-when a constipated patient finally shits after laxatives, and fills the toilet with all various stages of poop. Clear Yellow water-no material, and foul odor of C diff infection. Also there is another stage between 3 and 4 you have listed.


message 34: by Rock (new) - added it

Rock Angel thanks for the Bristol Stool Chart, it'll come in handy


message 35: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes You're welcome


message 36: by Rock (new) - added it

Rock Angel As Wednesday Addams was leaving her summer camp, her sweetheart steadily looked into her eyes and said ..

Joel: I'll never forget you.

Wednesday: You won't?

Joel: You're too weird.


message 37: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes :-)


message 38: by Rock (last edited Aug 06, 2013 03:08PM) (new) - added it

Rock Angel *scat ALERT !!!

@Noran @Will
Book Recommendation:

The Origin of Feces What Excrement Tells Us About Evolution Ecology and a Sustainable Society

Inspired, no doubt


message 39: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Rock wrote: "
*scat ALERT !!!


@Noran @Will
Book Recommendation:

The Origin of Feces What Excrement Tells Us About Evolution Ecology and a Sustainable Society

Inspired, no doubt"

Definitely a worthy addition to my TBR list. Should I start it at number 2?


message 40: by Rock (new) - added it

Rock Angel I don't know, ask her

Noran wrote: " there is another stage between 3 and 4..."

You know who has a proclivity for touching and prying open all manners of scat? Jeff Corwin. When asked how much he likes these things, he said, "just under fetish level."


message 41: by [deleted user] (new)

Great review, Will. Thank you. Yes, tubes we are, with outgrowths evolved to better get the food in! This book would have come in handy when I used to teach the digestive system! Thanks again. :-)


message 42: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Thank you, Anne. I imagine there are many teachers who are making use of it,


message 43: by Jason (new) - added it

Jason Spectacular review, makes me want to go and throw something down the hatch just so I can do some digesting. Your take is like one of the lost episodes of 'The Magical School Bus', oh Ms. Frizzle, the lengths you will go to in the name of education (or even better it seems that perhaps Ms. Roach [previous pupil perhaps] substituted one day and really decided not to hold back). I think the school might be getting some calls once the kiddies go home and start describing what they saw and learned this day. Can't wait to pick up this and other Roach books - loved Stiff: The Curious Lives of Human Cadavers.


message 44: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Thanks, Jason. The other books go down quite nicely as well.


message 45: by Adam (new) - added it

Adam Have wanted to read all Roach's book since I heard her on Daily Show, and I'd definitely read one on breastmilk - it's truly mindbogglingly fascinating. Baby Wars is a fascinating read and subject. Human anatomy is a treasure trove and we know more about the moon than the gut (and oceans too) apparently. I was just reading Toxic Oil and cow's milk formula just isn't right and it mentioned how science will just never be able to replicate the real thing, no matter how hard they try it's just impossible. Yet more reason to stick to the original stuff.

Though apparently goat, sheep and camel milk are closer or better. Farmers in the outback here are selling camel meat to Asia and the milk to the Middle East instead of just culling them. I've heard goat's milk ice cream is really creamy and most people can't tell that it's goat.

So thanks for that, I will now go find some books on it all.


message 46: by Adam (new) - added it

Adam Oops not Baby Wars but Sperm Wars also by Robin Baker /book/show/1... I imagine it's similar to Bonk


message 47: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Looks like a fun read


message 48: by Lilo (new) - rated it 5 stars

Lilo Adam wrote: "Oops not Baby Wars but Sperm Wars also by Robin Baker /book/show/1... I imagine it's similar to Bonk"

Wow! Seems nature doesn't believe in monogamy.


message 49: by Will (new) - rated it 5 stars

Will Byrnes Sometimes it does. Depends on species.


message 50: by Lilo (new) - rated it 5 stars

Lilo Will wrote: "Sometimes it does. Depends on species."

Well, from what I know, most species of birds are quite monogamous. (Small birds are. Ducks, geese, and swans are. Chickens aren't.) Yet mammals (and yes, we humans are also mammals) are, in general, not so very monogamous. However, some are. We have had cats that were clearly monogamous. And surely, there are monogamous humans, but they don't seem to be the majority. And there are reasons to behave in a monogamous way that do not necessarily originate from "having it in your genes". These reasons can have to do with social culture, religion, financial (or other practical) considerations, and last but not least, having found the ideal partner one does not wish to risk losing.


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