Madeline's Reviews > Love in the Time of Cholera
Love in the Time of Cholera
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by

LET ME EXPLAIN, GUYS.
Okay. I like Marquez. I think his writing is beautiful, his settings are evocative and masterfully portrayed, and yes, his books are pretty romantic, and I always enjoy magical realism (this one could have used more of that last bit, though). The last twenty pages of the book even manged to suck me into the romance of the story, and I found myself finally really invested in this love story instead of being vaguely creeped out (we'll get there). Look, I even found a really nice passage to quote:
"It was as if they had leapt over the arduous calvary of conjugal life and gone straight to the heart of love. They were together in silence like an old married couple wary of life, beyond the pitfalls of passion, beyond the brutal mockery of hope and the phantoms of disillusion: beyond love. For they had lived together long enough to know that love was always love, anytime and anyplace, but it was more solid the closer it came to death."
See? That's fucking beautiful, and even if I didn't like the story itself, I still liked the writing. So call off the dogs, Marquez apologists, and let's get to the ranting portion of the review.
Fair warning to all who proceed past this point: I am preparing to don my Feminist Rage hat and shout about rape culture. Those who plan to leave mean comments calling me an idiot or telling me that I misunderstood the book, remember that you were warned. BEWARE, FOR HERE BE DRAGONS AND ANGRY FEMINISTS.
Here's something I learned about myself while reading this: I have absolutely no patience for books about obsession disguised as love. I hated it in Twilight, I hated it in Wuthering Heights, I hated it in The Phantom of the Opera, and I hated it here. It would be one thing, I decided, if Fermina Daza felt as passionately about Florentino Ariza as he felt about her. But she didn't love him. For her, their romance was a brief fling in her teens, and she stopped loving him when she returned from her trip. She continued not loving him, until he wears her down (after writing her letters constantly despite her explicitly telling him to fuck off out of her life) and she basically shrugs her shoulders and says, fine, might as well.
The lesson men can take from this book is that if a woman says "no" (as Fermina frequently and clearly says to Florentino), she really means, "make me change my mind." NOPE. NOPE NOPE NOPE. THIS PHILOSOPHY IS NOT OKAY AND IT IS WHY RAPE CULTURE EXISTS. NO MEANS FUCKING NO, EVERYBODY. IF A WOMAN TELLS YOU TO LEAVE HER ALONE, YOU LEAVE HER THE FUCK ALONE. IT IS NOT ROMANTIC TO OBSESS ABOUT HER FOR FIFTY YEARS, IT IS CREEPY.
And OF COURSE Florentino still fucks anything that moves while claiming to be in love with Fermina, because he is a man and that's just how it works. Which leads me to my next ranting point: this book romanticizes rape.
(you can still get out, guys - it's only going to get worse from here)
First there was the intensely unsettling way Florentino loses his virginity: while traveling on a ship, a woman drags him into her cabin and forces him to have sex with her. Then Florentino falls in love with her. Because of course he does. I was willing to chalk this scene up to the common misconception that men cannot be sexually assaulted because men are horny dogs who are always up for sex no matter what - fine, whatever, I'll let it go. But then later, a minor female character describes the time she got raped, and I'm going to let you guys read this while I do yoga breaths in the corner and count to ten slowly:
"When she was still very young, a strong, able man whose face she never saw took her by surprise, threw her down on the jetty, ripped her clothes off, and made instantaneous and frenetic love to her. Lying there on the rocks, her body covered with cuts and bruises, she had wanted that man to stay forever so she could die of love in his arms."
...
Once more with feeling: NOPE.
AND THEN, as the creepy pedophilic cherry on top of this rape sundae, Florentino's last affair is with a child. When he is in his sixties. The best part is that he doesn't even use the classic pedophile's defense of "yes, she's young, but she ACTS like a grown woman!" No, Florentino sees that this child is going to be smoking hot when she grows up, and decides that he can't wait that long. Then this passage happens:
"She was still a child in every sense of the word, with braces on her teeth and the scrapes of elementary school on her knees, but he saw right away the kind of woman she was soon going to be, and he cultivated her during a slow year of Saturdays at the circus, Sundays in the park with ice cream, childish late afternoons, and he won her confidence, he won her affection, he led her by the hand, with the gentle astuteness of a kind grandfather, toward his secret slaughterhouse."
The hero of Love in the Time of Cholera, ladies and gentlemen. Let's give him a round of applause.
If anyone wants to join me in the corner, I will be staying here for the rest of the week.
Okay. I like Marquez. I think his writing is beautiful, his settings are evocative and masterfully portrayed, and yes, his books are pretty romantic, and I always enjoy magical realism (this one could have used more of that last bit, though). The last twenty pages of the book even manged to suck me into the romance of the story, and I found myself finally really invested in this love story instead of being vaguely creeped out (we'll get there). Look, I even found a really nice passage to quote:
"It was as if they had leapt over the arduous calvary of conjugal life and gone straight to the heart of love. They were together in silence like an old married couple wary of life, beyond the pitfalls of passion, beyond the brutal mockery of hope and the phantoms of disillusion: beyond love. For they had lived together long enough to know that love was always love, anytime and anyplace, but it was more solid the closer it came to death."
See? That's fucking beautiful, and even if I didn't like the story itself, I still liked the writing. So call off the dogs, Marquez apologists, and let's get to the ranting portion of the review.
Fair warning to all who proceed past this point: I am preparing to don my Feminist Rage hat and shout about rape culture. Those who plan to leave mean comments calling me an idiot or telling me that I misunderstood the book, remember that you were warned. BEWARE, FOR HERE BE DRAGONS AND ANGRY FEMINISTS.
Here's something I learned about myself while reading this: I have absolutely no patience for books about obsession disguised as love. I hated it in Twilight, I hated it in Wuthering Heights, I hated it in The Phantom of the Opera, and I hated it here. It would be one thing, I decided, if Fermina Daza felt as passionately about Florentino Ariza as he felt about her. But she didn't love him. For her, their romance was a brief fling in her teens, and she stopped loving him when she returned from her trip. She continued not loving him, until he wears her down (after writing her letters constantly despite her explicitly telling him to fuck off out of her life) and she basically shrugs her shoulders and says, fine, might as well.
The lesson men can take from this book is that if a woman says "no" (as Fermina frequently and clearly says to Florentino), she really means, "make me change my mind." NOPE. NOPE NOPE NOPE. THIS PHILOSOPHY IS NOT OKAY AND IT IS WHY RAPE CULTURE EXISTS. NO MEANS FUCKING NO, EVERYBODY. IF A WOMAN TELLS YOU TO LEAVE HER ALONE, YOU LEAVE HER THE FUCK ALONE. IT IS NOT ROMANTIC TO OBSESS ABOUT HER FOR FIFTY YEARS, IT IS CREEPY.
And OF COURSE Florentino still fucks anything that moves while claiming to be in love with Fermina, because he is a man and that's just how it works. Which leads me to my next ranting point: this book romanticizes rape.
(you can still get out, guys - it's only going to get worse from here)
First there was the intensely unsettling way Florentino loses his virginity: while traveling on a ship, a woman drags him into her cabin and forces him to have sex with her. Then Florentino falls in love with her. Because of course he does. I was willing to chalk this scene up to the common misconception that men cannot be sexually assaulted because men are horny dogs who are always up for sex no matter what - fine, whatever, I'll let it go. But then later, a minor female character describes the time she got raped, and I'm going to let you guys read this while I do yoga breaths in the corner and count to ten slowly:
"When she was still very young, a strong, able man whose face she never saw took her by surprise, threw her down on the jetty, ripped her clothes off, and made instantaneous and frenetic love to her. Lying there on the rocks, her body covered with cuts and bruises, she had wanted that man to stay forever so she could die of love in his arms."
...
Once more with feeling: NOPE.
AND THEN, as the creepy pedophilic cherry on top of this rape sundae, Florentino's last affair is with a child. When he is in his sixties. The best part is that he doesn't even use the classic pedophile's defense of "yes, she's young, but she ACTS like a grown woman!" No, Florentino sees that this child is going to be smoking hot when she grows up, and decides that he can't wait that long. Then this passage happens:
"She was still a child in every sense of the word, with braces on her teeth and the scrapes of elementary school on her knees, but he saw right away the kind of woman she was soon going to be, and he cultivated her during a slow year of Saturdays at the circus, Sundays in the park with ice cream, childish late afternoons, and he won her confidence, he won her affection, he led her by the hand, with the gentle astuteness of a kind grandfather, toward his secret slaughterhouse."
The hero of Love in the Time of Cholera, ladies and gentlemen. Let's give him a round of applause.
If anyone wants to join me in the corner, I will be staying here for the rest of the week.
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Aug 08, 2013 11:52AM

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Teaching moment!
"Rape culture" is not men acting like jerks. Rape culture is colleges telling freshman girls to not dress provocatively and always travel in groups at night, rather than telling freshman boys not to rape. Rape culture is people asking a rape victim what she was wearing or how drunk she was when the attack occurred. Rape culture is the belief that women are chaste flowers who must be protected from the uncontrollable urges of savage men. Rape culture is the idea that women are "playing hard to get" when they are really saying no. Rape culture is strangers telling me I should smile. Rape culture is the belief that sex is conquest.
(As you can see, I still have my Feminist Rage hat firmly affixed to my head. I've been trying to get it off since writing this review, but the damn thing seems to be stuck)







Have you reviewed Wuthering Heights? It isn't a terrific favourite and it is very flawed, but I rather liked those two rushing about on the moors together, yes. It doesn't bear comparison to this book. Do you feel it's following the same prescript of obsession termed as love? I thought they proved they were soulmates, so had every right to be as obsessed as they liked, even beyond the grave. Love in the Time of Cholera doesn't do that; no mutuality is established whatsoever, still less any expression of identity that has found its reflection in another, and I do think Wuthering Heights establishes both those things. Do you think it doesn't, or do you think it's just too far-fetched? Or what.



Does it get any more romantic than that?

I'm very concerned, however, that I may have misread this book. I generally do not misread things, and I generally agree with Madeleine. So I will re-read it and I will re-read it with extreme exactitude. It is possible that I just do like horror stories and crazy people, but I think it's a bit off to see two people with expressive personalities surrounded by insensitive dullards as insane or evil. Cathy does die as a result of repression of personality, stuck in some suburban stereotypical nightmare, so I wouldn't call HER the destructive one, and I just don't think anyone else feels anything aside from social climbing, respectability, good manners, and murdering off emotion - if anything it's about the lack of empathy in society versus the untrammelled soul, at least that is what I always thought.
What's your view on Jane Austen? I am dreading your reply.

However, I must come in defense of Gabriel Garcia Marquez and say that the ''realism'' in ''magical realism'' still works. The book illustrates a plausible love story from the late XIX-Century Colombia, and perhaps the author was not worried in apply our current moral standards to his work.
I share with you all your outrages, but it is important to put the story into its socio-historical perspective. Marquez's objective definitely wasn't to simply to tell a generic love story from some random place in time, it was to symbolize love as a plague (the cholera), a desease that consumed Florentino until the end, and caused suffering all around him through his aging.
It was a highly detailed and realist account, speckled with colorfulness and darkness for ambience's sake, and the omniscience of the narrator does not engage in moral judgements.
But I can totally understand that, even taking all of that into account, it is hard to simply bypass those social issues.

Arthur, people have been horrified by rape from Year One.


I completely agree.
However, Marquez and Shakespeare are different authors with different approachs. Florentino is not Othello, he is a pathetic simpleton, too thick to even notice his own impropriety. His obssession exacerbates precisely what his social ambient allows, and the realism of that situation allows for him a chance of a happy ending after all, independently of all our outrage regarding his conduct.
I must say that, even though I didn't like the book, I do love when authors allow a good chuck of randomness to cause some deep injustice. Simply enough, a hugely flawed, almost unlikeble character had a good closure. No conveniences for the reader, no deus ex machinas, just the inequity of reality.
That's all I'm defending here, since Garcia Marquez's sexism is undeniable, although calling him apologist of rape and pedophilia may be too much.

Arthur, people have been horrified by rape from Year One."
Once again, see the issue with a socio-historical contextual eye. Humans have not been horrified by rape since ''year one''; in fact rape was acceptable (for husbands) through most of human history; and the scene of the girl that was raped on the rocks wasn't even counted as rape, for the sexist society always assumed that the woman took it with pleasure, and so does the narrator, realistically, for our unconfortableness. After all, rape culture in the sense of blaming the victim and sex as a conquest (as you put it) was as real in the times of the cholera as it is now.
I'm not saying you shouldn't feel disgust for the Florentino, or the story, or even Marquez (I felt aswell)... but just to consider that maybe the author was not worried to fulfill our modern generic conceptions of love, and risked towards something that would instead make people unconfortable regarding how a (not so)different socio-historical context dealt with love.
It's all in the title: ''love as an illness in a socio-historical context.''
PS. I wasn't gonna mention pedophilia as historically acceptable because Mohammad. =P


I'd say this was 'just abroad' were it not that it chimes in so well with the general horror and disgust at female sexuality, the rise of porn, which limits emotional content and discredits the soul, the overwhelming amount of sexual desire for children, and all that's left is to legalise this rather than making these feeble attempts to see any of it as offensive. Too many people believe it's right; it will take very little to simply get everyone to vote in favour of what they want rather than the reverse. A book like this is representative of a common belief, not an aberration or mere fantasy.

Well Destiny Nicole, Madeleine marks it as 2 out of 5, explains that its philosophy is repulsive, and much of the argument on the page goes on to express the view that it's a pretty bad book. So why ask? It's a terrible book. But you don't seem to notice that. Not for yourself, and not when you read a review that slates it, and loads of other people commenting on the review do the same, in copious detail or en bref. Either you are prohibitively stupid or you're just here to annoy everyone. Or maybe just me. Well you DO annoy me. There's no point telling you anything. Read a cookbook or maybe wander around with placard saying: 'I am an idiot. Do you think I should be shot for that reason or can you think of a use for me other than to pleasure killers?'

I definitely agree that the way the text frames rape and consent is problematic and indicative of rape culture in our own society (Florentino Ariza's theory that women just want to be worn down, Florentino, Leona Cassiani & America Vicuna enjoying being sexually assaulted). However, the biggest indicator of rape culture in relation to this book is how this story is interpreted and portrayed in reviews and within our own current culture. In trying to get my head around this book I have read numerous reviews which characterise the relations with America Vicuna as scandalous or indicative of the dark side of Florentino's seductive character. Florentino Ariza is a disgusting lech, rapist, child molester and obsessive stalker but due to our society's habit of apologising and making excuses for rapists, he can be interpreted as "lovesick"






The "sense" is called critical thinking. I am reading 100 Years of Solitude and clearly the author was a critical thinker about many things and even had respect for the strength of the matriarch to keep things going while the men played cards or war--excluding sex. His thinking about sex was from a cartoon stereotype of the caveman era.




To use your own example, no one tried to portray the slaveowners in 12 Years A Slave as the heroes.