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丕賱賮賯乇丕亍
乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 兀賵 (丕賱賲爻丕賰賷賳 ) 賴匕賴 丕賱乇丕卅毓丞貙 賴匕賴 丕賱丿乇丕爻丞 丕賱毓賲賷賯丞 賱賱賳賮爻 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 ! 廿賳 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 賮賷 丕賱乇丕亘毓丞 賵丕賱毓卮乇賷賳 丨丕賱賷丕貙 賵賱賯丿 賰鬲亘賴丕貙 賴賵 丕賱賵丨賷丿貙 亘賳丕乇 賴賵丕賴 丕賱賲丨乇賯丞 賵亘丿賲賵毓賴 丕賱賱丕賴亘丞. 匕賱賰 兀賳 丕賱廿匕賱丕賱 丕賱兀賯爻賶 丕賱匕賷 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賷鬲毓乇囟 賱賴 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳貙 兀賱丕 賵賴賵 丕賱賮賯乇貙 賯丿 兀賵丨丕賴丕 廿賱賷賴貙 鬲丿毓賲賴 丕賱賯賵丞 丕賱毓馗賲賶 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱毓丕賱賲貙 兀毓賳賷 亘賴丕 丨亘 兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱匕賷賳 賷鬲毓匕亘賵賳. 鬲毓丿 丕賱馗乇賵賮 丕賱鬲賷 賰鬲亘 亘賴丕 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賲禺鬲賱賮丞 鬲賲丕賲丕賸 毓賳 丕賷 乇賵丕賷丞 兀禺乇賶 貙 丨賷孬 亘丿兀 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘鬲賴丕 賵賴賵 丿丕禺賱 丕賱爻噩賳 賵賴賷 賵丕丨丿丞 賲賳 乇賵丕賷鬲賴丕 丕賱兀賵賱賶 貙 丨賷孬 賷毓鬲亘乇賴丕 丕賱賳賯丕丿 賵氐賮 賱賱丨丕賱丕鬲 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱賲爻賴賱 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 丿丕禺賱 丕賱爻噩賳 貙 賵賱匕賱賰 賷賲賰賳 兀賳 賳毓鬲亘乇賴丕 賲噩賲賵毓丞 賲賳 丕賱氐賮丨丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲丨丿孬 毓賳 丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱亘卮乇賷丞 賵鬲兀孬乇賴丕 亘丕賱馗乇賵賮 丕賱賲丨賷胤丞 亘賴丕 貙 賵賯丿 鬲賳丕賵賱 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 禺賱丕賱 乇賵丕賷鬲賴 毓丿丿 賰亘賷乇 賲賳 兀賳賲丕胤 丕賱亘卮乇 丕賱匕賷賳 賷禺鬲賱賮賵賳 賲毓 亘毓囟賴賲 丕賱亘毓囟 賮賷 胤亘賷毓丞 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賵丕賱賲爻鬲賵賶 丕賱丕噩鬲賲丕毓賷 貙 賵賰匕賱賰 鬲胤賱毓丕鬲 賰賱 賲賳賴賲丕 賵丕賱爻亘亘 賮賷 賵噩賵丿賴 禺賱賮 賴匕賴 丕賱賯囟亘丕賳.听
277 pages, Paperback
First published January 1, 1846
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About the author
Fyodor Dostoevsky
3,215听books66.5k听followers
肖褢写芯褉 袦懈褏邪泄谢芯胁懈褔 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻懈泄
(Russian)
Works, such as the novels Crime and Punishment (1866), The Idiot (1869), and The Brothers Karamazov (1880), of Russian writer Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky or Dostoevski combine religious mysticism with profound psychological insight.
Very influential writings of Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin included Problems of Dostoyevsky's Works (1929),
Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky composed short stories, essays, and journals. His literature explores humans in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmospheres of 19th-century and engages with a variety of philosophies and themes. People most acclaimed his Demons(1872) .
Many literary critics rate him of the greatest of world literature and consider multiple highly influential masterpieces. They consider his Notes from Underground of the first existentialist literature. He also well acts as a philosopher and theologian.
(Russian: 肖褢写芯褉 袦懈褏邪泄谢芯胁懈褔 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻懈泄) (see also Fiodor Dosto茂evski)
Works, such as the novels Crime and Punishment (1866), The Idiot (1869), and The Brothers Karamazov (1880), of Russian writer Feodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky or Dostoevski combine religious mysticism with profound psychological insight.
Very influential writings of Mikhail Mikhailovich Bakhtin included Problems of Dostoyevsky's Works (1929),
Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky composed short stories, essays, and journals. His literature explores humans in the troubled political, social, and spiritual atmospheres of 19th-century and engages with a variety of philosophies and themes. People most acclaimed his Demons(1872) .
Many literary critics rate him of the greatest of world literature and consider multiple highly influential masterpieces. They consider his Notes from Underground of the first existentialist literature. He also well acts as a philosopher and theologian.
(Russian: 肖褢写芯褉 袦懈褏邪泄谢芯胁懈褔 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻懈泄) (see also Fiodor Dosto茂evski)
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May 22, 2023
- 丕賵賱賶 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷貙 丕賱匕賷 賳賯賱 賵丕賯毓 賲賳 賷毓賷卮 "鬲丨鬲" 丕賱賶 賲賳 賷毓賷卮 "賮賵賯"!! 賮賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱丨賯亘丞 賰丕賳 丕賱賯乇丕亍 亘兀睾賱亘賷鬲賴賲 丕賱爻丕丨賯丞 賴賲 丕賱兀睾賳賷丕亍貙 賮丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賲丕 賰丕賳賵丕 賷賲賱賰賵賳 丕賳 賷兀賰賱賵丕貙 賮賰賷賮 亘兀賳 賷賯乇兀賵丕貙 賵賴賳丕 毓馗賲丞 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞.
- 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕鬲鬲 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱賲乇丕爻賱丕鬲貙 乇爻丕賱丞 亘乇爻丕賱丞 (鬲賯乇賷亘丕賸)貙 賵賰賱 乇爻丕賱丞 鬲丨賲賱 亘毓囟 丕賱賲鬲丕毓亘 丕賱賷賵賲賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷毓丕賳賷賴丕 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賲賳 賮賯乇 賵噩賵毓 賵亘乇丿 賵爻丨賯 賵丿賵賳賷丞 賵毓亘賵丿賷丞 賵丕卮賲卅夭丕夭 賵鬲爻賱賾胤 賵賳賲賷賲丞 賵毓賵夭 賵賮賵囟賶 賵...
- 噩毓賱 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 賲賳 丕賱乇噩賱 賰賴賱丕賸 ("毓噩賵夭" 賱丕 鬲賯丕賱 賱賱賲匕賰乇 賵賴匕賴 丕丨丿賶 丕賱丕禺胤丕亍 丕賱卮丕卅毓丞 賱賱兀爻賮) 賵賲賳 丕賱賮鬲丕丞 氐亘賷丞賸 賱賷亘鬲毓丿 毓賳 丕賷 卮毓賵乇 亘丕賱丨亘 賵賷噩賳丨 丕賱賶 丕賱賲丨亘丞 丕賱禺丕賱氐丞 丕賱賳賯賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 丕賳 鬲賴亘胤 亘丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱賶 賲賯丕賲 丕賱噩爻丿貙 賵賱鬲賵噩賷賴 丕賱賳馗乇 賳丨賵 丕賱賮賰乇丞 丕賱賲乇賰夭賷丞: 丕賱賮賯乇貙 丕賱賮賯乇 賵丕賱賮賯乇 賮賯胤.
- 毓丕乇囟 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 "睾賵睾賱" 賵乇賵丕賷鬲賴 "丕賱賲毓胤賮" 丨賷孬 賵氐賮 丨丕賱丞 丕賱賮賯乇 賰丨丕賱丞 丕賳爻丕賳賷丞 賱丕 鬲丿毓賵 賱賱廿爻鬲賴夭丕亍 賵丕賱廿爻鬲禺賮丕賮 亘丕賱賳丕爻 ("賲丕匕丕 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞 賲賳 禺賷乇貙 賲丕匕丕 賮賷賴丕 賲賳 噩賲丕賱 禺丕乇賯責") 賵丕馗賳賳賷 丕賱丌賳 丕丿乇賰 賲睾夭賶 賯賵賱賴 賷賵賲丕賸:" 禺乇噩賳丕 噩賲賷毓丕賸 賲賳 賲毓胤賮 睾賵睾賱"!!
- 毓乇賾噩 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 毓賱賶 賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱卮乇賮 亘卮賰賱 賲賲鬲丕夭貙 賮丕賱賮賯乇 賱丕 賷毓賳賷 賮賯丿丕賳 丕賱卮乇賮 (丕賱丿毓丕乇丞)貙 賵丕賱卮乇賮 丕賴賲 亘賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲丕賱 (賲賵鬲 氐丿賷賯賴 亘毓丿 丕賳 丨賰賲鬲 丕賱賲丨賰賲丞 亘亘乇丕卅鬲賴)貙 賰賲丕 毓乇賾噩 毓賱賶 丌賮丞 丕爻鬲賴夭丕亍 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 亘亘毓囟賴賲.
- 亘毓囟 丕賱爻賱亘賷丕鬲 賰丕賳鬲 亘丕賱廿胤丕賱丞 賵丕賱廿毓丕丿丞 賵賱毓賲乇賷 賱賵 賰丕賳 睾賷乇 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 賱賲丕 丕賰賲賱鬲賴丕...
亘毓囟 丕賱廿賯鬲亘丕爻丕鬲 丕賱噩賲賷賱丞:
-" 丕賳 丕賱丿賲賵毓 毓丕噩夭丞 毓賳 丿賮毓 丕賱卮賯丕亍"
-" 丕賲丕賴 賱賷鬲賰 鬲爻鬲胤賷毓賷賳 丕賳 鬲禺乇噩賷 賲賳 賯亘乇賰 賮鬲毓乇賮賷 賲丕 氐賳毓賵賴 亘賷"
-" 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賱丨馗丞 丕賮賰乇 賮賷賰 賲孬賱丕賸 賮賷賲鬲賱卅 賯賱亘賷 賮乇丨丕賸"
-" 匕賱賰 丕賳賳丕 賲毓卮乇 丕賱亘卮乇 賱丕 賳賮毓賱 賮毓賱丕賸 丨爻賳丕賸 丕賱丕 丕匕丕 卮毓乇賳丕 亘卮賷卅 賲賳 丕賱禺卮賷丞"
- 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕鬲鬲 毓賳 胤乇賷賯 丕賱賲乇丕爻賱丕鬲貙 乇爻丕賱丞 亘乇爻丕賱丞 (鬲賯乇賷亘丕賸)貙 賵賰賱 乇爻丕賱丞 鬲丨賲賱 亘毓囟 丕賱賲鬲丕毓亘 丕賱賷賵賲賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷毓丕賳賷賴丕 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賲賳 賮賯乇 賵噩賵毓 賵亘乇丿 賵爻丨賯 賵丿賵賳賷丞 賵毓亘賵丿賷丞 賵丕卮賲卅夭丕夭 賵鬲爻賱賾胤 賵賳賲賷賲丞 賵毓賵夭 賵賮賵囟賶 賵...
- 噩毓賱 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 賲賳 丕賱乇噩賱 賰賴賱丕賸 ("毓噩賵夭" 賱丕 鬲賯丕賱 賱賱賲匕賰乇 賵賴匕賴 丕丨丿賶 丕賱丕禺胤丕亍 丕賱卮丕卅毓丞 賱賱兀爻賮) 賵賲賳 丕賱賮鬲丕丞 氐亘賷丞賸 賱賷亘鬲毓丿 毓賳 丕賷 卮毓賵乇 亘丕賱丨亘 賵賷噩賳丨 丕賱賶 丕賱賲丨亘丞 丕賱禺丕賱氐丞 丕賱賳賯賷丞 丕賱鬲賷 賱丕 賷賲賰賳 丕賳 鬲賴亘胤 亘丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱賶 賲賯丕賲 丕賱噩爻丿貙 賵賱鬲賵噩賷賴 丕賱賳馗乇 賳丨賵 丕賱賮賰乇丞 丕賱賲乇賰夭賷丞: 丕賱賮賯乇貙 丕賱賮賯乇 賵丕賱賮賯乇 賮賯胤.
- 毓丕乇囟 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 "睾賵睾賱" 賵乇賵丕賷鬲賴 "丕賱賲毓胤賮" 丨賷孬 賵氐賮 丨丕賱丞 丕賱賮賯乇 賰丨丕賱丞 丕賳爻丕賳賷丞 賱丕 鬲丿毓賵 賱賱廿爻鬲賴夭丕亍 賵丕賱廿爻鬲禺賮丕賮 亘丕賱賳丕爻 ("賲丕匕丕 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞 賲賳 禺賷乇貙 賲丕匕丕 賮賷賴丕 賲賳 噩賲丕賱 禺丕乇賯責") 賵丕馗賳賳賷 丕賱丌賳 丕丿乇賰 賲睾夭賶 賯賵賱賴 賷賵賲丕賸:" 禺乇噩賳丕 噩賲賷毓丕賸 賲賳 賲毓胤賮 睾賵睾賱"!!
- 毓乇賾噩 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 毓賱賶 賲賵囟賵毓 丕賱卮乇賮 亘卮賰賱 賲賲鬲丕夭貙 賮丕賱賮賯乇 賱丕 賷毓賳賷 賮賯丿丕賳 丕賱卮乇賮 (丕賱丿毓丕乇丞)貙 賵丕賱卮乇賮 丕賴賲 亘賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲丕賱 (賲賵鬲 氐丿賷賯賴 亘毓丿 丕賳 丨賰賲鬲 丕賱賲丨賰賲丞 亘亘乇丕卅鬲賴)貙 賰賲丕 毓乇賾噩 毓賱賶 丌賮丞 丕爻鬲賴夭丕亍 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 亘亘毓囟賴賲.
- 亘毓囟 丕賱爻賱亘賷丕鬲 賰丕賳鬲 亘丕賱廿胤丕賱丞 賵丕賱廿毓丕丿丞 賵賱毓賲乇賷 賱賵 賰丕賳 睾賷乇 丿賵爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷 賱賲丕 丕賰賲賱鬲賴丕...
亘毓囟 丕賱廿賯鬲亘丕爻丕鬲 丕賱噩賲賷賱丞:
-" 丕賳 丕賱丿賲賵毓 毓丕噩夭丞 毓賳 丿賮毓 丕賱卮賯丕亍"
-" 丕賲丕賴 賱賷鬲賰 鬲爻鬲胤賷毓賷賳 丕賳 鬲禺乇噩賷 賲賳 賯亘乇賰 賮鬲毓乇賮賷 賲丕 氐賳毓賵賴 亘賷"
-" 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賱丨馗丞 丕賮賰乇 賮賷賰 賲孬賱丕賸 賮賷賲鬲賱卅 賯賱亘賷 賮乇丨丕賸"
-" 匕賱賰 丕賳賳丕 賲毓卮乇 丕賱亘卮乇 賱丕 賳賮毓賱 賮毓賱丕賸 丨爻賳丕賸 丕賱丕 丕匕丕 卮毓乇賳丕 亘卮賷卅 賲賳 丕賱禺卮賷丞"
September 23, 2021
袘械写薪褘械 谢褞写懈 = Bednye lyudi = Poor Folk= The Poor People, Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Poor People, sometimes translated as Poor Folk, is the first novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky, written over the span of nine months between 1844 and 1845.
Dostoyevsky was in financial difficulty because of his extravagant lifestyle and his developing gambling addiction; although he had produced some translations of foreign novels, they had little success, and he decided to write a novel of his own to try to raise funds.
Poor Folk is written in the form of letters between the two main characters, Makar Devushkin and Varvara Dobroselova, who are poor second cousins.
The novel showcases the life of poor people, their relationship with rich people, and poverty in general, all common themes of literary naturalism.
A deep but odd friendship develops between them until Dobroselova loses her interest in literature, and later in communicating with Devushkin after a rich widower Mr. Bykov proposes to her. Devushkin, a prototype of the clerk found in many works of naturalistic literature at that time, retains his sentimental characteristics; Dobroselova abandons art, while Devushkin cannot live without literature.
Varvara Dobroselova and Makar Devushkin are second cousins twice-removed and live across from each other on the same street in terrible apartments.
Devushkin's, for example, is merely a portioned-off section of the kitchen, and he lives with several other tenants, such as the Gorshkovs, whose son groans in agonizing hunger almost the entire story.
Devushkin and Dobroselova exchange letters attesting to their terrible living conditions and the former frequently squanders his money on gifts for her.
毓賳賵丕賳賴丕: 芦亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳禄貨 芦賲乇丿賲 賮賯蹖乇禄貨 芦鬲蹖乇賴 亘禺鬲丕賳禄貨 芦賳诏賵賳亘禺鬲禄貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 賮卅賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖貨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 賲丕賴 賳賵丕賲蹖乇 爻丕賱1974賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
毓賳賵丕賳: 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 賮卅賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 賲丨賲丿 賲噩丿蹖貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 氐賮蹖毓賱蹖卮丕賴貙 1337貨 丿乇 163氐貨 趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇 賲卮賴丿貙 亘賵鬲蹖賲丕乇貙 1394貙 丿乇 275氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9786004040624貨 賲賵囟賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 乇賵爻蹖赖 - 爻丿賴 19賲
賲鬲乇噩賲: 禺卮丕蹖丕乇 丿蹖賴蹖賲蹖貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 賳卮乇 賳蹖貙 1388貨 丿乇 207氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9789641850694貨 趩丕倬 趩賴丕乇賲 1392貨
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毓賳賵丕賳 丿蹖诏乇: 賲乇丿賲 賮賯蹖乇貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 讴丕馗賲 丕賳氐丕乇蹖貨 賲卮賴丿貙 噩丕賵丿丕賳 禺乇丿貙 趩丕倬 爻賵賲 1387貙 丿乇 224氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9789646030213貨
毓賳賵丕賳 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲蹖乇賴 亘禺鬲丕賳貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 讴丕馗賲 禺賱禺丕賱蹖貨 鬲亘乇蹖夭 貙 鬲賱丕卮貙 1363貙 丿乇 213氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9645750989貨
毓賳賵丕賳 丿蹖诏乇 賳诏賵賳亘禺鬲貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 賲丨賲丿丨爻蹖賳 毓亘丕爻倬賵乇 鬲賲蹖噩丕賳蹖貙 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 毓胤丕卅蹖貙 爻丕賱 1346貨
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丿爻鬲 賲蹖颅诏卮丕蹖賲 鬲丕 賴乇爻丕賱 賵 丕賲爻丕賱 賳蹖夭貙 賴賲趩賵賳 亘诏匕卮鬲賴 賴丕貙 禺蹖丕賱賲 亘丕夭 賴賲 亘丕賱 禺賵蹖卮 亘蹖丕乇丕蹖丿貙 賵 賳蹖乇賵 亘诏蹖乇丿貙 賵 卮丕丿賲丕賳 卮賵丿貙 賵 丕賲乇賵夭 乇丕 讴賴 丌禺乇蹖賳 乇賵夭 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳 丕爻鬲貙 丕夭 丿乇賾賴 颅賴丕蹖 讴卮賵乇賲 亘诏匕乇丕賳丿貨 丿乇 禺蹖丕賱賲貙 丕爻亘颅賴丕蹖賽 爻乇讴卮 倬丕賴丕蹖賲 乇丕貙 乇丕賴賵丕乇 禺賵丕賴賲 讴乇丿貙 乇賵 亘賴 丌賳 爻乇亘丕賱丕卅蹖颅賴丕蹖賽 噩丕丿賵卅蹖 亘丕夭 賴賲 禺賵丕賴賲 鬲丕禺鬲貙 亘诏匕丕乇 诏乇賲丕蹖賽 爻蹖賳賴 颅丕賲 丿乇 丕蹖賳 乇賵蹖丕貙 亘丕 賴乇 亘丕夭丿賲貙 禺賳讴賽丕蹖 讴賵賴爻丕乇賽 睾賲诏蹖賳賽 讴卮賵乇賲 乇丕貙 丌鬲卮 夭賳丿貙 賲蹖颅賳诏丕乇賲: 丕蹖 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳貙 亘丕夭 賴賲 鬲賵 亘鬲丕亘 賴乇 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳 亘乇 丕蹖賳 亘爻鬲丕賳貙 爻乇丕倬乇丿賴颅 蹖賽 乇賳诏蹖賳鬲 乇丕貙 丿乇 诏匕乇诏丕賴颅賴丕蹖賽 爻乇夭賲蹖賳賲 亘乇丕賮乇丕夭貙 賵 丿乇 夭蹖乇賽 丿乇禺鬲丕賳賽 丌賱賵趩賴貙 賵 亘丕睾颅賴丕蹖賽 丕賯丕賯蹖丕蹖賽 丌乇夭賵貙 賴賲趩賵賳 亘诏匕卮鬲賴颅 賴丕 讴賴 賲蹖颅丌乇賲蹖丿蹖貙 亘禺賵丕亘貙 丿乇 夭蹖乇賽 丕賳亘賵賴颅鬲乇蹖賳 爻丕蹖賴 颅爻丕乇賽 賳賵乇 丿乇 禺蹖丕賱賴丕貙 趩賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 讴賴 乇賵丕蹖鬲賽 毓卮賯 賵 丿賱颅丿丕丿诏蹖貙 丿乇 卮亘賴丕貙 丕夭 倬卮鬲賽 亘丕賲颅賴丕蹖 禺丕賳賴 賴丕蹖賲丕賳 亘卮賳蹖丿賴 颅丕蹖貙 亘丕夭賴賲 亘卮賳賵貨 蹖丕丿 丌賲丿賲 丌賳 乇賵夭賴丕貙 讴賴 賲賴乇卮蹖丿鬲 爻賵丕乇 亘乇 诏乇丿賵賳賴颅 蹖賽 禺賵蹖卮貙 跇乇賮丕蹖賽 卮乇賯賽 丌爻賲丕賳 倬蹖賲賵丿貙 賵 亘賴 賳蹖賲乇賵夭貙 鬲丕 亘賴 丕蹖賳 夭賲蹖賳賽 丌乇蹖丕 禺蹖乇賴 诏卮鬲貙 賵 賲乇丿賲丕賳 乇丕 讴賴 丿蹖丿貙 丕蹖爻鬲丕丿貙 鬲丕 丌爻賲丕賳 噩丕賲賴 丕夭 丌亘蹖賽 賮蹖乇賵夭賴 颅賳诏蹖賳 亘倬賵卮丿貙 鬲丕 丌賳诏丕賴 賲乇丿賲丕賳賲 乇丕 亘丕乇 丿賴丿貙 賵 蹖讴丕賳 蹖讴丕賳 乇丕 丿乇賵丿 賵 爻賱丕賲 诏賵蹖丿貙 賴賲丕賳颅诏丕賴 亘賵丿賴 亘丕卮丿 卮丕蹖丿貙 讴賴 賲賴乇貙 賴賲 趩賴乇賴颅 賴丕蹖賽 诏賱诏賵賳賽 賲丕 乇丕 丿蹖丿賴貙 賴賲 丨乇蹖乇賽 丕賳丿丕賲貙 賵 诏蹖爻賵丕賳賽 亘丕賱賳丿賴 蹖賽 爻蹖丕賴賽 丿禺鬲乇丕賳賲丕賳 乇丕貙 卮丕丿賲丕賳賴 賵 蹖賵丕卮讴蹖 賳诏乇蹖爻鬲賴 丕賱亘鬲賴 讴賴 亘賴 賲賴乇貨 丕蹖 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳貙 丿乇 讴賳丕乇賽 趩卮賲賴 颅爻丕乇丕賳貙 賵 丌賳 丿乇賾賴 颅賴丕蹖賽 倬賵卮蹖丿賴 丕夭 爻亘夭賴 蹖 丕蹖賳 丿蹖丕乇貙 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賳蹖夭 讴丕卮 亘賴 蹖丕乇丕賳 賵 丿賵爻鬲丕賳賲 賮乇氐鬲 丿賴蹖丿貙 鬲丕 丿賵乇賽 賴賲 亘賳卮蹖賳賳丿 賵 亘賳卮蹖賳蹖賲貙 賵 丌賵丕夭 芦亘丕 賲丕 亘賳卮蹖賳禄 乇丕 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 亘卮賳賵蹖賲貙 賵 賴賲颅丌賵丕 亘丕 賴賲 亘禺賵丕賳蹖賲貨 丌賳诏丕賴 丿賱 禺賵蹖卮 诏乇賵 賲蹖颅丿賴賲 讴賴 丕诏乇 卮丿貙 丿乇 倬乇丿賴 賴丕蹖賽 禺蹖丕賱 蹖丕 丿乇 讴賳丕乇賴颅 蹖 丌賳 乇賵丿賽 夭賱丕賱貙 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 噩丕賲賴 丕夭 鬲賳 亘乇讴賳賲貙 賵 亘乇 乇賵蹖賽 爻賳诏颅賴丕 亘诏爻鬲乇賲貙 賵 亘賴 爻賵蹖賽 倬丕讴蹖賽 丌亘賽 趩卮賲賴颅 賴丕貙 亘賴 卮鬲丕亘 乇賵丕賳 卮賵賲貨 丿乇賾賴颅 賴丕蹖 賲丕貙 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳颅賴丕 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲蹖賳 讴丕乇賴丕爻鬲 讴賴 爻乇賮乇丕夭 賲蹖颅丿丕賳賳丿貙 賵 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲蹖賳颅賴丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿賵爻鬲 賲蹖颅丿丕乇賳丿貨 禺賳蹖丕诏乇丕賳貙 丕蹖賳 賳鬲颅賴丕貙 亘乇 鬲丕乇賴丕蹖賽 賳賯乇賴颅 诏賵賳賽 爻丕夭賽 禺賵丿爻丕禺鬲賴貙 亘丕乇賴丕 亘賳賵丕禺鬲賴 颅丕賳丿貙 賵 賲蹖颅賳賵丕夭賳丿 賴賳賵夭貙 丌賳颅賴丕 讴賴 丕夭 鬲亘丕乇賽 禺蹖丕賱 亘賱賳丿 丌賵丕夭賴 颅丕賳丿
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 30/08/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 31/06/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
Poor People, sometimes translated as Poor Folk, is the first novel by Fyodor Dostoevsky, written over the span of nine months between 1844 and 1845.
Dostoyevsky was in financial difficulty because of his extravagant lifestyle and his developing gambling addiction; although he had produced some translations of foreign novels, they had little success, and he decided to write a novel of his own to try to raise funds.
Poor Folk is written in the form of letters between the two main characters, Makar Devushkin and Varvara Dobroselova, who are poor second cousins.
The novel showcases the life of poor people, their relationship with rich people, and poverty in general, all common themes of literary naturalism.
A deep but odd friendship develops between them until Dobroselova loses her interest in literature, and later in communicating with Devushkin after a rich widower Mr. Bykov proposes to her. Devushkin, a prototype of the clerk found in many works of naturalistic literature at that time, retains his sentimental characteristics; Dobroselova abandons art, while Devushkin cannot live without literature.
Varvara Dobroselova and Makar Devushkin are second cousins twice-removed and live across from each other on the same street in terrible apartments.
Devushkin's, for example, is merely a portioned-off section of the kitchen, and he lives with several other tenants, such as the Gorshkovs, whose son groans in agonizing hunger almost the entire story.
Devushkin and Dobroselova exchange letters attesting to their terrible living conditions and the former frequently squanders his money on gifts for her.
毓賳賵丕賳賴丕: 芦亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳禄貨 芦賲乇丿賲 賮賯蹖乇禄貨 芦鬲蹖乇賴 亘禺鬲丕賳禄貨 芦賳诏賵賳亘禺鬲禄貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 賮卅賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖貨 鬲丕乇蹖禺 賳禺爻鬲蹖賳 禺賵丕賳卮: 賲丕賴 賳賵丕賲蹖乇 爻丕賱1974賲蹖賱丕丿蹖
毓賳賵丕賳: 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳貨 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴: 賮卅賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 賲丨賲丿 賲噩丿蹖貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 氐賮蹖毓賱蹖卮丕賴貙 1337貨 丿乇 163氐貨 趩丕倬 丿蹖诏乇 賲卮賴丿貙 亘賵鬲蹖賲丕乇貙 1394貙 丿乇 275氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9786004040624貨 賲賵囟賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕賳賴丕蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 乇賵爻蹖赖 - 爻丿賴 19賲
賲鬲乇噩賲: 禺卮丕蹖丕乇 丿蹖賴蹖賲蹖貨 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 賳卮乇 賳蹖貙 1388貨 丿乇 207氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9789641850694貨 趩丕倬 趩賴丕乇賲 1392貨
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毓賳賵丕賳 丿蹖诏乇: 賲乇丿賲 賮賯蹖乇貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 讴丕馗賲 丕賳氐丕乇蹖貨 賲卮賴丿貙 噩丕賵丿丕賳 禺乇丿貙 趩丕倬 爻賵賲 1387貙 丿乇 224氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9789646030213貨
毓賳賵丕賳 丿蹖诏乇: 鬲蹖乇賴 亘禺鬲丕賳貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 讴丕馗賲 禺賱禺丕賱蹖貨 鬲亘乇蹖夭 貙 鬲賱丕卮貙 1363貙 丿乇 213氐貨 卮丕亘讴 9645750989貨
毓賳賵丕賳 丿蹖诏乇 賳诏賵賳亘禺鬲貨 賲鬲乇噩賲: 賲丨賲丿丨爻蹖賳 毓亘丕爻倬賵乇 鬲賲蹖噩丕賳蹖貙 鬲賴乇丕賳貙 毓胤丕卅蹖貙 爻丕賱 1346貨
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丿爻鬲 賲蹖颅诏卮丕蹖賲 鬲丕 賴乇爻丕賱 賵 丕賲爻丕賱 賳蹖夭貙 賴賲趩賵賳 亘诏匕卮鬲賴 賴丕貙 禺蹖丕賱賲 亘丕夭 賴賲 亘丕賱 禺賵蹖卮 亘蹖丕乇丕蹖丿貙 賵 賳蹖乇賵 亘诏蹖乇丿貙 賵 卮丕丿賲丕賳 卮賵丿貙 賵 丕賲乇賵夭 乇丕 讴賴 丌禺乇蹖賳 乇賵夭 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳 丕爻鬲貙 丕夭 丿乇賾賴 颅賴丕蹖 讴卮賵乇賲 亘诏匕乇丕賳丿貨 丿乇 禺蹖丕賱賲貙 丕爻亘颅賴丕蹖賽 爻乇讴卮 倬丕賴丕蹖賲 乇丕貙 乇丕賴賵丕乇 禺賵丕賴賲 讴乇丿貙 乇賵 亘賴 丌賳 爻乇亘丕賱丕卅蹖颅賴丕蹖賽 噩丕丿賵卅蹖 亘丕夭 賴賲 禺賵丕賴賲 鬲丕禺鬲貙 亘诏匕丕乇 诏乇賲丕蹖賽 爻蹖賳賴 颅丕賲 丿乇 丕蹖賳 乇賵蹖丕貙 亘丕 賴乇 亘丕夭丿賲貙 禺賳讴賽丕蹖 讴賵賴爻丕乇賽 睾賲诏蹖賳賽 讴卮賵乇賲 乇丕貙 丌鬲卮 夭賳丿貙 賲蹖颅賳诏丕乇賲: 丕蹖 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳貙 亘丕夭 賴賲 鬲賵 亘鬲丕亘 賴乇 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳 亘乇 丕蹖賳 亘爻鬲丕賳貙 爻乇丕倬乇丿賴颅 蹖賽 乇賳诏蹖賳鬲 乇丕貙 丿乇 诏匕乇诏丕賴颅賴丕蹖賽 爻乇夭賲蹖賳賲 亘乇丕賮乇丕夭貙 賵 丿乇 夭蹖乇賽 丿乇禺鬲丕賳賽 丌賱賵趩賴貙 賵 亘丕睾颅賴丕蹖賽 丕賯丕賯蹖丕蹖賽 丌乇夭賵貙 賴賲趩賵賳 亘诏匕卮鬲賴颅 賴丕 讴賴 賲蹖颅丌乇賲蹖丿蹖貙 亘禺賵丕亘貙 丿乇 夭蹖乇賽 丕賳亘賵賴颅鬲乇蹖賳 爻丕蹖賴 颅爻丕乇賽 賳賵乇 丿乇 禺蹖丕賱賴丕貙 趩賴 亘爻蹖丕乇 讴賴 乇賵丕蹖鬲賽 毓卮賯 賵 丿賱颅丿丕丿诏蹖貙 丿乇 卮亘賴丕貙 丕夭 倬卮鬲賽 亘丕賲颅賴丕蹖 禺丕賳賴 賴丕蹖賲丕賳 亘卮賳蹖丿賴 颅丕蹖貙 亘丕夭賴賲 亘卮賳賵貨 蹖丕丿 丌賲丿賲 丌賳 乇賵夭賴丕貙 讴賴 賲賴乇卮蹖丿鬲 爻賵丕乇 亘乇 诏乇丿賵賳賴颅 蹖賽 禺賵蹖卮貙 跇乇賮丕蹖賽 卮乇賯賽 丌爻賲丕賳 倬蹖賲賵丿貙 賵 亘賴 賳蹖賲乇賵夭貙 鬲丕 亘賴 丕蹖賳 夭賲蹖賳賽 丌乇蹖丕 禺蹖乇賴 诏卮鬲貙 賵 賲乇丿賲丕賳 乇丕 讴賴 丿蹖丿貙 丕蹖爻鬲丕丿貙 鬲丕 丌爻賲丕賳 噩丕賲賴 丕夭 丌亘蹖賽 賮蹖乇賵夭賴 颅賳诏蹖賳 亘倬賵卮丿貙 鬲丕 丌賳诏丕賴 賲乇丿賲丕賳賲 乇丕 亘丕乇 丿賴丿貙 賵 蹖讴丕賳 蹖讴丕賳 乇丕 丿乇賵丿 賵 爻賱丕賲 诏賵蹖丿貙 賴賲丕賳颅诏丕賴 亘賵丿賴 亘丕卮丿 卮丕蹖丿貙 讴賴 賲賴乇貙 賴賲 趩賴乇賴颅 賴丕蹖賽 诏賱诏賵賳賽 賲丕 乇丕 丿蹖丿賴貙 賴賲 丨乇蹖乇賽 丕賳丿丕賲貙 賵 诏蹖爻賵丕賳賽 亘丕賱賳丿賴 蹖賽 爻蹖丕賴賽 丿禺鬲乇丕賳賲丕賳 乇丕貙 卮丕丿賲丕賳賴 賵 蹖賵丕卮讴蹖 賳诏乇蹖爻鬲賴 丕賱亘鬲賴 讴賴 亘賴 賲賴乇貨 丕蹖 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳貙 丿乇 讴賳丕乇賽 趩卮賲賴 颅爻丕乇丕賳貙 賵 丌賳 丿乇賾賴 颅賴丕蹖賽 倬賵卮蹖丿賴 丕夭 爻亘夭賴 蹖 丕蹖賳 丿蹖丕乇貙 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇蹖 賳蹖夭 讴丕卮 亘賴 蹖丕乇丕賳 賵 丿賵爻鬲丕賳賲 賮乇氐鬲 丿賴蹖丿貙 鬲丕 丿賵乇賽 賴賲 亘賳卮蹖賳賳丿 賵 亘賳卮蹖賳蹖賲貙 賵 丌賵丕夭 芦亘丕 賲丕 亘賳卮蹖賳禄 乇丕 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 亘卮賳賵蹖賲貙 賵 賴賲颅丌賵丕 亘丕 賴賲 亘禺賵丕賳蹖賲貨 丌賳诏丕賴 丿賱 禺賵蹖卮 诏乇賵 賲蹖颅丿賴賲 讴賴 丕诏乇 卮丿貙 丿乇 倬乇丿賴 賴丕蹖賽 禺蹖丕賱 蹖丕 丿乇 讴賳丕乇賴颅 蹖 丌賳 乇賵丿賽 夭賱丕賱貙 亘丕乇 丿蹖诏乇 噩丕賲賴 丕夭 鬲賳 亘乇讴賳賲貙 賵 亘乇 乇賵蹖賽 爻賳诏颅賴丕 亘诏爻鬲乇賲貙 賵 亘賴 爻賵蹖賽 倬丕讴蹖賽 丌亘賽 趩卮賲賴颅 賴丕貙 亘賴 卮鬲丕亘 乇賵丕賳 卮賵賲貨 丿乇賾賴颅 賴丕蹖 賲丕貙 鬲丕亘爻鬲丕賳颅賴丕 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲蹖賳 讴丕乇賴丕爻鬲 讴賴 爻乇賮乇丕夭 賲蹖颅丿丕賳賳丿貙 賵 亘乇丕蹖 賴賲蹖賳颅賴丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿賵爻鬲 賲蹖颅丿丕乇賳丿貨 禺賳蹖丕诏乇丕賳貙 丕蹖賳 賳鬲颅賴丕貙 亘乇 鬲丕乇賴丕蹖賽 賳賯乇賴颅 诏賵賳賽 爻丕夭賽 禺賵丿爻丕禺鬲賴貙 亘丕乇賴丕 亘賳賵丕禺鬲賴 颅丕賳丿貙 賵 賲蹖颅賳賵丕夭賳丿 賴賳賵夭貙 丌賳颅賴丕 讴賴 丕夭 鬲亘丕乇賽 禺蹖丕賱 亘賱賳丿 丌賵丕夭賴 颅丕賳丿
鬲丕乇蹖禺 亘賴賳诏丕賲 乇爻丕賳蹖 30/08/1399賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 31/06/1400賴噩乇蹖 禺賵乇卮蹖丿蹖貨 丕. 卮乇亘蹖丕賳蹖
June 2, 2018
亘毓丿 兀賳 兀賳賴賷鬲 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 毓乇賮鬲 兀賳 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賴賷 丕賱兀賵賱賶 丕賱鬲賷 賰鬲亘賴丕 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮賰爻賷貙 賱賰賳賴丕 乇丕亘毓 賲丕 兀賯乇兀賴 賱賴貙 亘毓丿 賰賱 賲賳 丕賱夭賵噩 丕賱兀亘丿賷貙 丨賱賲 丕賱毓賲貙 丕賱兀亘賱賴.
丕賱賮賯乇丕亍貙 乇賵丕賷丞 賰卮賮 丕賱睾胤丕亍 毓賳 丕賱卮毓亘貙 賷毓賵丿 丿賵爻鬲賷賮賰爻賷 亘賳丕 廿賱賶 丕賱賯乇賳 丕賱鬲丕爻毓 毓卮乇 賮賷 乇賵爻賷丕貙 賱賷馗賴乇 賱賳丕 氐賵乇丞 卮乇賷丨丞 賮賯賷乇丞 賲囟胤賴丿丞 毓賲賷賯丞.
賲賵馗賮 毓噩賵夭貙 賵賮鬲丕丞貙 賮賯賷乇丕賳 氐丿賷賯丕賳貙 賷鬲乇丕爻賱丕賳 賮賷賲丕 亘賷賳賴賲丕 賱賷禺亘乇丕賳丕 毓賳 賯氐氐 賷賵賲賴賲. 賮丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賰賱賴丕 賲賳 亘丿丕賷鬲賴丕 丨鬲賶 賳賴丕賷鬲賴丕 賴賷 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 賲噩賲賵毓丞 乇爻丕卅賱 賲賳賴 廿賱賷賴丕 賵賲賳賴丕 廿賱賷賴貙 鬲亘丿兀 賮賷 卮賴乇 兀亘乇賷賱 賵鬲賳鬲賴賷 賮賷 爻亘鬲賲亘乇貙 禺賱丕賱賴丕 賳毓賷卮 賲毓賴賲丕 馗乇賵賮賴賲丕 丕賱賯丕賴乇丞貙 賵賰賷賮 賷丨丕賵賱丕賳 鬲兀賲賷賳 賱賯賲丞 毓賷卮賴賲丕.
兀賵丿 賴賳丕 兀賳 兀匕賰乇 亘毓囟賸丕 賲賲丕 噩丕亍 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 毓賱賶 賱爻丕賳賷賴賲丕貙 毓亘丕乇丕鬲 賮賷賴丕 丕賱賰孬賷乇 丕賱賰孬賷乇 賲賳 丕賱賲卮丕毓乇 丕賱賲鬲囟丕乇亘丞:
"卮乇亘 丕賱卮丕賷 賴賳丕責 廿賳 噩賲賷毓 丕賱賲爻鬲兀噩賷乇賳 賲賷爻賵乇賵賳貙 賵賴賵 賲丕 賯丿 賷禺噩賱賳賷 兀賲丕賲賴賲. 兀賳丕 兀卮乇亘賴 亘爻亘亘賴賲貙 丨賮丕馗賸丕 賲賳賷 賮賯胤 毓賱賶 丕賱賲馗賴乇 丕賱毓丕賲 賵毓賱賶 丕賱賱賷丕賯丞."
"賲賳 兀賰賵賳責 兀賳丕 睾賷乇 賲賵噩賵丿 毓賱賶 丕賱廿胤賱丕賯"
"廿賳 丕賱賮囟賷賱丞 丕賱賲丿賳賷丞 丕賱乇卅賷爻丞 賴賷 兀賳 賷毓乇賮 丕賱賲乇亍 賰賷賮 賷賰爻亘 賲丕賱賸丕. 兀賱丕 賷賰賵賳 毓丕賱丞 毓賱賶 兀丨丿貙 賵兀賳丕 賱爻鬲 毓丕賱丞 毓賱賶 兀賷 兀丨丿貙 廿賳 賰爻乇丞 禺亘夭賷 賴賷 賲賱賰 賱賷 賵賲賳 毓乇賯 噩亘賷賳賷."
"兀賳丕 賱丕 兀禺卮賶 爻賵賶 賲賳 賲爻兀賱丞 賵丕丨丿丞: 丕賱賯賷賱 賵丕賱賯丕賱"
"兀賲丕 兀賳 丕賱賳丕爻 賱丕 鬲毓乇賮 賰賷賮 鬲鬲氐乇賮 賮賷 賮毓賱 丕賱禺賷乇貙 兀賵 兀賳賴丕 丨丕匕賯丞 賮賷 賮毓賱 匕賱賰 亘賰賷賮賷丞 賰亘賷乇丞貙 賵賱丕 卮賷亍 睾賷乇 鬲賷賳賰 丕賱兀賲乇賷賳. 乇亘賲丕 兀賳鬲 賱丕 鬲毓乇賮賷賳 賴匕丕貙 賱匕丕 丨丕賳 丕賱賵賯鬲 廿匕賳 賱鬲毓乇賮賷 匕賱賰. 廿賳 噩賴賱 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賰亘賷乇 丨賷丕賱 兀賲賵乇 兀禺乇賶貙 廿賱丕 兀賳 賲毓乇賮鬲賴賲 亘賴匕丕 丕賱兀賲乇 賵丕賮賷丞."
"賳丨賳 賱丕 賳乇鬲丿賷 丕賱賲毓丕胤賮 賱兀賳賮爻賳丕貙 賵賱丕 賳賳鬲毓賱 丕賱噩夭賲丕鬲 賱匕賵丕鬲賳丕 賵丨爻亘貙 賵廿賳賲丕 賲賳 兀噩賱 丕賱賳丕爻貙 廿賳 丨丕噩鬲賷 廿賱賶 丕賱賲毓胤賮 賵丕賱噩夭賲丞 賴賷 賱睾丕賷丞 氐賵鬲 丕賱卮乇賮 賵丕賱丨賮丕馗 毓賱賶 丕賱爻賲毓丞"
"賰賷 賷兀鬲賷 丨賯賷乇 丌禺乇貙 賵爻丕賮賱 睾丕賷丞 丕賱爻賮丕賱丞貙 賱賷賴賷賳賰 賵賷卮鬲賲賰貙 賱兀賳賴 賷乇鬲丿賷 孬賵亘丕賸 兀賳賷賯丕賸 賮丨爻亘"
January 5, 2023
廿賳賳賷 兀丿乇賰 丕賱賷賵賲 兀賳 賴賳丕賰 丨丕噩丞 廿賱賷賾. 賵 兀賳賳賷 賱丕 睾賳賶 毓賳賷. 賵 廿賳賴 賱賷爻 賲賳 丕賱禺賷乇 兀賳 賷丨丕賵賱 丕賱賳丕爻 丕夭毓丕噩 丕賳爻丕賳 卮乇賷賮 丿賵賳 賲丕 丿丕毓 賱匕賱賰. 賵 兀賳 賷賳丕賰丿賵賴 賮賷 兀賲賵乇 爻禺賷賮丞 鬲丕賮賴丞. 賮賱賷毓丿賵賳賷 賮兀乇丕 賲丕 丿丕賲賵丕 賵噩丿賵丕 亘賷賳賷 賵 亘賷賳 丕賱賮兀乇 卮亘賴丕. 兀爻賱賾賲 賱賴賲 亘賴匕丕. 賵 賱賰賳 賱賱賮兀乇 囟乇賵乇鬲賴 兀賷囟丕. 丕賳 賱賴 賳賮毓丕 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱毓丕賱賲. 賵 賯丿 賷購丨乇氐 毓賱賶 丕賱賮兀乇 兀丨賷丕賳丕 賵 賯丿 賷毓胤賶 賲賰丕賮丌鬲 .. 兀賳丕 賮兀乇 賲賳 賴匕丕 丕賱賳賵毓.賲丕賰丕乇 丿賷賷賮賵卮賰賷賳 賷毓賷卮 毓賱賶 賴丕賲卮 丕賱丨賷丕丞. 賵 賰匕賱賰 氐丿賷賯鬲賴 賮乇賮丕乇丕 丕賱賷賰爻賷賷賮賳丕. 兀賵賱 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 亘毓丿 丨賷丕丞 卮丕賯丞 丨丕賮賱丞 亘丕賱丕賳賰爻丕乇丕鬲.
廿賳賴 賱兀賲乇 毓噩賷亘 兀賳 賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賲乇丐 兀賳 賷毓賷卮 賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱毓丕賱賲 丿賵賳 兀賳 賷禺胤乇 亘亘丕賱賴 兀賳 賴賳丕賰 毓賱賶 賲賯乇亘丞 賲賳賴 賰鬲丕亘丕 賷賯氐 賮賷賴 賯氐丞 丨賷丕鬲賳丕 賰賱賴丕 卮丕賴丿 毓賷丕賳! 廿賳 兀賲賵乇丕 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賷 賰丕賳鬲 禺丕賮賷丞 毓賱賷賾 睾丕賲囟丞 賮賷 賳賮爻賷. 賮廿匕丕 賴賷 鬲馗賴乇 賱賷 卮賷卅丕 亘毓丿 卮賷亍 賲賳亘孬賯丞 賲賳 匕丕賰乇鬲賷 兀孬賳丕亍 賯乇丕亍丞 賴匕賴 丕賱賯氐丞. 賵 廿匕丕 兀賳丕 兀乇丕賴丕 賲賳 噩丿賷丿. 賵 廿匕丕 兀賳丕 兀賮賴賲賴丕 賱兀賵賱 賲乇丞.賰丕賳丕 賷鬲亘丕丿賱丕賳 丕賱乇爻丕卅賱 亘氐賵乇丞 卮亘賴 賷賵賲賷丞. 賰賴賱 毓噩賵夭 賱丕 兀賲賱 賱賴 賮賷 兀賷 卮賷亍 丨鬲賶 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賳賮爻賴丕 賵 賮鬲丕丞 賷鬲賷賲丞 鬲毓賷卮 賷賵賲丕 亘賷賵賲. 賰丕賳鬲 丕賱乇爻丕卅賱 鬲賴賵賳 毓賱賷賴賲丕 丕賱丨賷丕丞. 兀丨賷丕賳丕 賰兀賳賴賲丕 兀亘 賵 丕亘賳鬲賴 賵 兀丨賷丕賳丕 兀禺乇賶 賰兀賳賴賲丕 毓丕卮賯賷賳 賱賵賱丕 丕賱卮賯丕亍 賱亘孬賾 賰賱 賲賳賴賲丕 賱賱兀禺乇 丕卮賵丕賯賴 賵 賱賵毓鬲賴.
賰丕賳賵丕 噩賲賷毓丕 兀賵賱卅賰 丕賱鬲毓爻丕亍 賷夭毓賲賵賳 兀賳 賱賷 丿賲丕睾丕 賲鬲丨噩乇丕. 賵 賰丕賳賵丕 賷賴夭兀賵賳 亘賷 賵 賷爻禺乇賵賳 賲賳賷 氐乇丕丨丞. 丨鬲賶 氐乇鬲 兀丨鬲賯乇 賳賮爻賷 亘賳賮爻賷. 賰丕賳賵丕 賷丐賰丿賵賳 兀賳賳賷 睾亘賷 兀亘賱賴. 丨鬲賶 氐丿賯鬲 兀賳賳賷 賰匕賱賰 賮毓賱丕. 賮賱賲丕 馗賴乇鬲賽 賱賷. 兀囟兀鬲 賵噩賵丿賷 賰賱賴. 賵 睾賲乇鬲 亘丕賱賳賵乇 丨賷丕鬲賷 丕賱賲馗賱賲丞 丕賱賯丕鬲賲丞. 氐丕乇 賰賱 卮賷亍 賮賷賾 毓賳丿卅匕賺 賲囟賷卅丕. 賯賱亘賷 賵 乇賵丨賷. 賵 兀禺匕 賰賱 卮賷亍 賷卮毓. 賵 賮夭鬲 亘丕賱胤賲兀賳賷賳丞 丕賱丿丕禺賱賷丞 丨賷賳 兀丿乇賰鬲 亘賮囟賱賰賽 兀賳賳賷 賱爻鬲 兀爻賵兀 賲賳 睾賷乇賷.賰賱 毓匕丕亘丕鬲 丕賱賳賮爻 丕賱卮賯賷丞 亘丕賱賮賯乇 賵 賰賱 丕賱賲卮丕毓乇 丕賱胤賷亘丞 丕賱鬲賷 賷禺鬲夭賳賴丕 丕賱賲乇亍 賵 賷賵丿 賱賵 兀賳 賱賴 卮乇賷賰丕 賷亘孬賴 廿賷丕賴丕 鬲鬲噩賱賶 賮賷 鬲賱賰 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 丕賱賯氐賷乇丞 賲賳 亘丿丕賷丕鬲 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 賵 鬲噩毓賱賳丕 賳鬲爻丕亍賱 賲毓賴 毓賳 賰賷賮賷丞 丕賱禺賱丕氐 賲賳 鬲賱賰 丕賱馗乇賵賮 丕賱賲毓賯丿丞.
賱賲丕匕丕 兀賳鬲 卮賯賷丞 賴匕丕 丕賱卮賯丕亍 賰賱賴 賷丕 賮丕乇賳賰丕責 賷丕 賲賱丕賰賷 丕賱乇賯賷賯. 兀賴匕賴 丕賱爻賷丿丕鬲 禺賷乇 賲賳賰責 兀賷丞 賲賷夭丞 賱賴賳 毓賱賷賰責 兀賳鬲 胤賷亘丞 噩賲賷賱丞 賲孬賯賮丞. 賮賱賲丕匕丕 賷賰賵賳 丨馗賰 賴匕丕 丕賱丨馗責 賱賲丕匕丕 鬲毓賷卮 丕賱賳賮賵爻 丕賱胤賷亘丞 丕賱賳亘賷賱丞 賮賷 丕賱卮賯丕亍 賵 丕賱賴噩乇丕賳責 亘賷賳賲丕 賱丕 賷丨鬲丕噩 睾賷乇賴丕 丨鬲賶 廿賱賶 丕賱亘丨孬 毓賳 丕賱爻毓丕丿丞 賱兀賳 丕賱爻毓丕丿丞 賴賷 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賱賯賷 亘賳賮爻賴丕 亘賷賳 匕乇丕毓賷賴責 兀毓乇賮 賷丕 賲丕鬲賵卮賰丕 兀賳 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 卮乇. 兀毓乇賮 兀賳 賴匕丕 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 丨乇丕賲. 賮賴賵 賱亘乇丕賱賷丞 賵 夭賳丿賯丞 賵 廿賱丨丕丿. 賵 賲毓 匕賱賰 賮廿賳賳賷 兀鬲爻丕卅賱 氐丕丿賯丕 亘丕爻賲 丕賱丨賯賷賯丞 丕賱賲賯丿爻丞 賳賮爻賴丕: 賱賲丕匕丕 禺賱賯 賳爻丕亍 賱賱爻毓丕丿丞. 亘賯乇丕乇 賲賳 丕賱賯丿乇 賲賳匕 賰賳 賮賷 兀乇丨丕賲 兀賲賴丕鬲賴賳. 亘賷賳賲丕 賳爻丕亍 兀禺乇賷丕鬲 賷乇賷賳 丕賱賳賵乇 賮賷 賲賱丕噩卅 丕賱兀賷鬲丕賲責
November 24, 2009
This is a ridiculous book. It is the letters exchanged between a poor old man and a poor young woman who live in the same housing complex but who rarely see each other for the sake of propriety. It's basically something like this:
And so on. These two make Myshkin, the "idiot" look like a genius.
"Oh Makar this week I lost my job and I'm running out of cash and I'm feeling so sick that I just might die! Whatever shall I do!"
"Oh Varvara, you poor child. Let me, as a father figure, send you some flowers and linens even though I have no money and will probably get drunk this weekend and I am only half a man!"
"Oh Makar, stop sending me things you can't afford. You're so poor and you never come visit me and you have terrible taste in books and when I was a child I was once in love with a boy who died!"
"Oh Varvara, my taste in books isn't that bad. True, I can't write and I have no style and everything I write is so deliberate and forced that it's painful to read, except when I declare my love to you, in those instances where I'm passionate my writing improves slightly. Vavara you know that I like sending you things I can't afford but this week my horrible landlady needs money and I have none, and whatever shall I do! I am a broken man!"
And so on. These two make Myshkin, the "idiot" look like a genius.
April 14, 2021
賮讴乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丕讴孬乇丕 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 禺賵賳丿賴 亘丕卮蹖丿 丕诏乇 賳賴! 亘乇丕蹖 睾乇賯 卮丿賳 丿乇 蹖讴 丿賳蹖丕蹖 爻乇丕爻乇 睾賲 賵 賮賯乇 賵 賴賲鈥屬嗁堌й屰� 亘丕 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 賮賯蹖乇貨 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴鬲乇蹖賳 诏夭蹖賳賴 賲蹖鬲賵賳賴 亘丕卮賴. 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇丿 賵 亘丿賱 讴乇丿賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й屰� 丕夭 爻賲鬲 丿賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丕氐賱蹖 讴鬲丕亘 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 乇賵丕蹖鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 亘蹖趩丕乇賴 賵 賮賯蹖乇貙 丕鬲賮丕賯丕鬲蹖 讴賴 亘乇丕蹖 丕蹖賳 丿賵 卮禺氐 賲蹖鈥屫з佖� 亘蹖丕賳 卮丿賴. 丿禺鬲乇 讴賵趩讴蹖 亘賴 賳丕賲 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 賵 讴丕乇賲賳丿 賲蹖丕賳 爻丕賱蹖 亘賴 賳丕賲 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 亘丕 賵氐賮 夭賳丿诏蹖 倬乇 丕夭 乇賳噩 禺賵丿 爻毓蹖 丿乇 讴賲讴 讴乇丿賳 賵 鬲爻賱蹖 丿丕丿賳 賴賲 賴爻鬲賳丿. 胤賮賱讴 丿禺鬲乇讴.
賯爻賲鬲 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕賲 鬲丕孬蹖乇诏匕丕乇 亘賵丿 亘賴 禺氐賵氐 倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳.
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馃摉倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 丿丕卅賲丕 亘賴 賲賳 讴鬲丕亘 賯乇囟 賲蹖鈥屫ж� 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏� 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 丕賵賱卮 賮賯胤 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳讴賴 禺賵丕亘賲 賳亘乇丿貙 亘毓丿 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇貙 賵 亘毓丿 亘丕 賵賱毓貨 賳丕诏賴丕賳 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 亘乇 賲賳 丌卮讴丕乇 卮丿 讴賴 賯亘賱丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗀池� 蹖丕 亘丕 丌賳鈥屬囏� 丌卮賳丕 賳亘賵丿賲. 賮讴乇賴丕蹖 鬲丕夭賴 鬲兀孬乇丕鬲 鬲丕夭賴 賴噩賵賲蹖 亘蹖鈥屬堎傎佡� 亘乇 丿賱 賵 匕賴賳賲 丿丕卮鬲賳丿 賵 賲乇丕 賮乇丕 賲蹖鈥屭辟佖嗀�. 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲孬賱 禺賵丕亘 丿蹖丿賳 賵 乇丐蹖丕 亘賵丿貙 賵 賳噩丕鬲賲 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 亘賵丿.
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胤亘賯 賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屰� 倬卮鬲 噩賱丿 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丿爻鬲鈥屬嗁堌簇団€屰� 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 乇丕 丿乇 爻丕賱 郾鄹鄞鄞 亘賴 丿賵爻鬲卮 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 賵 丿賵爻鬲卮 丌賳鈥屫必� 倬丕讴賳賵蹖爻蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賮乇丿丕蹖 丌賳鈥屫辟堌� 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 鬲亘乇蹖讴 賲蹖鈥屭堐屫�. 丿乇 丌賳 夭賲丕賳 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 亘蹖爻鬲 爻丕賱 丿丕卮鬲賴.
賯爻賲鬲 賲乇亘賵胤 亘賴 倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 亘乇丕賲 鬲丕孬蹖乇诏匕丕乇 亘賵丿 亘賴 禺氐賵氐 倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳.
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馃摉倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 丿丕卅賲丕 亘賴 賲賳 讴鬲丕亘 賯乇囟 賲蹖鈥屫ж� 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏� 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 丕賵賱卮 賮賯胤 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳讴賴 禺賵丕亘賲 賳亘乇丿貙 亘毓丿 亘丕 鬲賵噩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇貙 賵 亘毓丿 亘丕 賵賱毓貨 賳丕诏賴丕賳 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 亘乇 賲賳 丌卮讴丕乇 卮丿 讴賴 賯亘賱丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗀池� 蹖丕 亘丕 丌賳鈥屬囏� 丌卮賳丕 賳亘賵丿賲. 賮讴乇賴丕蹖 鬲丕夭賴 鬲兀孬乇丕鬲 鬲丕夭賴 賴噩賵賲蹖 亘蹖鈥屬堎傎佡� 亘乇 丿賱 賵 匕賴賳賲 丿丕卮鬲賳丿 賵 賲乇丕 賮乇丕 賲蹖鈥屭辟佖嗀�. 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲孬賱 禺賵丕亘 丿蹖丿賳 賵 乇丐蹖丕 亘賵丿貙 賵 賳噩丕鬲賲 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 亘賵丿.
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胤亘賯 賳賵卮鬲賴鈥屰� 倬卮鬲 噩賱丿 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丿爻鬲鈥屬嗁堌簇団€屰� 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 乇丕 丿乇 爻丕賱 郾鄹鄞鄞 亘賴 丿賵爻鬲卮 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 賵 丿賵爻鬲卮 丌賳鈥屫必� 倬丕讴賳賵蹖爻蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賮乇丿丕蹖 丌賳鈥屫辟堌� 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 亘賴 禺丕胤乇 賳賵卮鬲賳 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 鬲亘乇蹖讴 賲蹖鈥屭堐屫�. 丿乇 丌賳 夭賲丕賳 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 亘蹖爻鬲 爻丕賱 丿丕卮鬲賴.
August 21, 2020
鈥淟a tristeza alarga el tiempo.鈥� Fi贸dor Dostoievski, 'La patrona'
La crudeza y la vida dif铆cil del pobre peterburgu茅s es retratada magistralmente en su primer libro por un Dostoievski de tan s贸lo 25 a帽os.
Escrito en 1845 y en forma epistolar, Dostoievski entabla una tierna relaci贸n entre Makar Aleks茅ievich D茅vushkin y V谩rvara Aleks茅ievna Dobros茅lov en donde reflejan las duras instancias que atraviesan sus vidas entre la pobreza, el fr铆o, el hambre y las vicisitudes.
El intercambio epistolar parece que lleva ya un tiempo cuando comenzamos a leer el libro. Es comenzado y terminado por Makar Aleks茅ievich, un viejo funcionario del antiguo sistema de Tabla de Rangos impuesto en la Rusia del siglo XIX por el zar Pedro I el Grande, quien organiz贸 todo el sistema burocr谩tico que hac铆a girar el aparato del estado.
Leer por momentos algunos pasajes es realmente conmovedor, debido a la gran dosis de realismo (un realismo distinto al de un Balzac, por ejemplo) que utiliza Dostoievski. El realismo ruso estaba asociado a una extensi贸n del realismo franc茅s, llamado "Naturalismo", una corriente que encabezada por Emile Zol谩 se caracterizaba por mostrar el aspecto m谩s s贸rdido, descarnado y miserable de las clases sociales m谩s bajas, en donde el patetismo de la azarosa e indigente vida que llevan los personajes era detallado con suma crudeza (no se puede utilizar otro t茅rmino), especialmente en un par de an茅cdotas narradas por ambos personajes.
Otro punto interesante es que Dostoievski utiliza un recurso propio de su admiraci贸n por Cervantes y su Quijote, que se refiere a contar historias individuales dentro de la historia principal que se est谩 desarrollando.
La caracterizaci贸n de ambos personajes est谩 intr铆nsecamente relacionada a otros de su misma obra o de otros autores.
El personaje de Makar Aleksi茅yevich est谩 conectado con Akaki Akaki茅vich del cuento "El capote" de Nik贸lai G贸gol, tanto en su modo de pensar como en la apariencia y sus costumbres y modos de vestir, tan pobres y humildes. Makar Aleksi茅yevich remarca siempre el estado deplorable de sus botas como el personaje de G贸gol centra toda su obsesi贸n en su capote perdido.
Ya hab铆a confesado Dostoievski: "Todos descendemos de 'El capote' de G贸gol" y creo que el personaje de Makar Aleksi茅yevich es en cierto modo un homenaje al de G贸gol, inmortalizado en semejante 肠濒谩蝉颈肠辞, le铆do con sumo inter茅s a煤n hoy en d铆a. Es m谩s, se puede apreciar cierto acercamiento a otros personajes como "Bartleby, el escribiente" de Herman Melville e incluso lejanamente a Gr茅gor Samsa de "La metamorfosis".
Para el caso de V谩rvara Aleksieyevna, podemos notare Dostoievski desarrollar铆a largamente como estereotipo para personajes femeninos de sus otras novelas como por ejemplo el de "Nietoschka Nezv谩nova" o el personaje de Nelly de la novela "Humillados y ofendidos", que, aunque se tratan en ambos casos de ni帽as, son tal vez lo que m谩s se aproximan a V谩rvara, por la dur铆sima lucha y sufrimiento a los que est谩n expuestos para avanzar en la vida.
Lo m谩s notable de "Pobre gentes" es que signific贸 un debut formidable Fi贸dor Dostoievski, quien pudo introducirse en los circuitos literarios de San Petersburgo al ser reconocido instant谩neamente por esta novela, algo que iba a cambiar rotundamente en forma opuesta con su segundo libro, "El doble".
Cuenta el mismo Dostoievski que Vissarion Bielinski, el primer cr铆tico literario de la 茅poca qued贸 tan deslumbrado con su historia, que lo llam贸 "el nuevo G贸gol", luego de haber le铆do el libro durante toda la noche junto al poeta Nik贸lai Nekr谩sov y entre los dos le brindaron la posibilidad de darse a conocer en el ambiente de las letras rusas de esa 茅poca.
En 1877, Dostoievski, con nostalgia, rememoraba esos d铆as en que ese episodio tan trascendental de su vida de esta manera:
"Recuerdo aquel instante con la mayor claridad. Y nunca he podido olvidarlo. Fue el instante m谩s embriagador de toda mi vida. Cuando se me ven铆a al pensamiento en los presidios de Siberia, se me levantaba nuevamente el esp铆ritu. Aun ahora pienso en 茅l con fruici贸n."
"Pobres gentes" signific贸 para su obra y para la literatura la representaci贸n de "la punta del iceberg" de este gran escritor que ahond贸 en la introspecci贸n psicol贸gica de sus personajes como nadie y que supo entender y mostrar a la perfecci贸n qu茅 le sucede al ser humano y c贸mo reacciona 茅ste ante las situaciones m谩s extremas y dif铆ciles que pueda presentarle la vida.
La crudeza y la vida dif铆cil del pobre peterburgu茅s es retratada magistralmente en su primer libro por un Dostoievski de tan s贸lo 25 a帽os.
Escrito en 1845 y en forma epistolar, Dostoievski entabla una tierna relaci贸n entre Makar Aleks茅ievich D茅vushkin y V谩rvara Aleks茅ievna Dobros茅lov en donde reflejan las duras instancias que atraviesan sus vidas entre la pobreza, el fr铆o, el hambre y las vicisitudes.
El intercambio epistolar parece que lleva ya un tiempo cuando comenzamos a leer el libro. Es comenzado y terminado por Makar Aleks茅ievich, un viejo funcionario del antiguo sistema de Tabla de Rangos impuesto en la Rusia del siglo XIX por el zar Pedro I el Grande, quien organiz贸 todo el sistema burocr谩tico que hac铆a girar el aparato del estado.
Leer por momentos algunos pasajes es realmente conmovedor, debido a la gran dosis de realismo (un realismo distinto al de un Balzac, por ejemplo) que utiliza Dostoievski. El realismo ruso estaba asociado a una extensi贸n del realismo franc茅s, llamado "Naturalismo", una corriente que encabezada por Emile Zol谩 se caracterizaba por mostrar el aspecto m谩s s贸rdido, descarnado y miserable de las clases sociales m谩s bajas, en donde el patetismo de la azarosa e indigente vida que llevan los personajes era detallado con suma crudeza (no se puede utilizar otro t茅rmino), especialmente en un par de an茅cdotas narradas por ambos personajes.
Otro punto interesante es que Dostoievski utiliza un recurso propio de su admiraci贸n por Cervantes y su Quijote, que se refiere a contar historias individuales dentro de la historia principal que se est谩 desarrollando.
La caracterizaci贸n de ambos personajes est谩 intr铆nsecamente relacionada a otros de su misma obra o de otros autores.
El personaje de Makar Aleksi茅yevich est谩 conectado con Akaki Akaki茅vich del cuento "El capote" de Nik贸lai G贸gol, tanto en su modo de pensar como en la apariencia y sus costumbres y modos de vestir, tan pobres y humildes. Makar Aleksi茅yevich remarca siempre el estado deplorable de sus botas como el personaje de G贸gol centra toda su obsesi贸n en su capote perdido.
Ya hab铆a confesado Dostoievski: "Todos descendemos de 'El capote' de G贸gol" y creo que el personaje de Makar Aleksi茅yevich es en cierto modo un homenaje al de G贸gol, inmortalizado en semejante 肠濒谩蝉颈肠辞, le铆do con sumo inter茅s a煤n hoy en d铆a. Es m谩s, se puede apreciar cierto acercamiento a otros personajes como "Bartleby, el escribiente" de Herman Melville e incluso lejanamente a Gr茅gor Samsa de "La metamorfosis".
Para el caso de V谩rvara Aleksieyevna, podemos notare Dostoievski desarrollar铆a largamente como estereotipo para personajes femeninos de sus otras novelas como por ejemplo el de "Nietoschka Nezv谩nova" o el personaje de Nelly de la novela "Humillados y ofendidos", que, aunque se tratan en ambos casos de ni帽as, son tal vez lo que m谩s se aproximan a V谩rvara, por la dur铆sima lucha y sufrimiento a los que est谩n expuestos para avanzar en la vida.
Lo m谩s notable de "Pobre gentes" es que signific贸 un debut formidable Fi贸dor Dostoievski, quien pudo introducirse en los circuitos literarios de San Petersburgo al ser reconocido instant谩neamente por esta novela, algo que iba a cambiar rotundamente en forma opuesta con su segundo libro, "El doble".
Cuenta el mismo Dostoievski que Vissarion Bielinski, el primer cr铆tico literario de la 茅poca qued贸 tan deslumbrado con su historia, que lo llam贸 "el nuevo G贸gol", luego de haber le铆do el libro durante toda la noche junto al poeta Nik贸lai Nekr谩sov y entre los dos le brindaron la posibilidad de darse a conocer en el ambiente de las letras rusas de esa 茅poca.
En 1877, Dostoievski, con nostalgia, rememoraba esos d铆as en que ese episodio tan trascendental de su vida de esta manera:
"Recuerdo aquel instante con la mayor claridad. Y nunca he podido olvidarlo. Fue el instante m谩s embriagador de toda mi vida. Cuando se me ven铆a al pensamiento en los presidios de Siberia, se me levantaba nuevamente el esp铆ritu. Aun ahora pienso en 茅l con fruici贸n."
"Pobres gentes" signific贸 para su obra y para la literatura la representaci贸n de "la punta del iceberg" de este gran escritor que ahond贸 en la introspecci贸n psicol贸gica de sus personajes como nadie y que supo entender y mostrar a la perfecci贸n qu茅 le sucede al ser humano y c贸mo reacciona 茅ste ante las situaciones m谩s extremas y dif铆ciles que pueda presentarle la vida.
June 6, 2024
賳讴乇丕爻賵賮 夭賲丕賳蹖 亘丕 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賳爻禺賴鈥屰� 丿爻鬲賳賵蹖爻賽 乇賲丕賳 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳貙 丕馗賴丕乇 讴乇丿 讴賴 诏賵诏賵賱 鬲丕夭賴鈥屫й� 馗賴賵乇 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲.
丨丕賱丕 讴賴 賲噩賲賵毓賴 鈥屫ж池з嗏€屬囏й� 賳蹖讴賱丕蹖 诏賵诏賵賱 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з呚� 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 賲賳馗賵乇 賳讴乇丕爻賵賮 賵 丌賳 賲賳鬲賯丿 賲卮賴賵乇貨 亘賱蹖賳爻讴蹖 乇丕 亘賴鬲乇 丿乇賰 鈥屭┵嗁�. 亘賴 賵丕賯毓 丌賳 丿賵 丕夭 鬲兀孬蹖乇倬匕蹖乇蹖 毓賲蹖賯 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖賽 亘蹖爻鬲 爻丕賱賴 賵 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖鈥岋拷锟截� 丿乇 亘丕夭丌賮乇蹖賳蹖 賮囟丕蹖 讴賱蹖 賯氐賴鈥屬囏й� 诏賵诏賵賱 亘賴 賵噩丿 丌賲丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿.
賮蹖賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳貙 丨丿賵丿丕賸 爻賴 爻丕賱 倬爻 丕夭 丕賳鬲卮丕乇 芦卮賳賱賽禄 诏賵诏賵賱貙 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇丕 賳賵卮鬲 (郾鄹鄞鄞). 乇丿賾 倬丕蹖 倬丿乇賽 賳孬乇 乇賵爻蹖 (賱賯亘蹖 讴賴 亘賱蹖賳爻讴蹖 亘賴 诏賵诏賵賱 丿丕丿賴 亘賵丿) 賵 亘丕賱丕禺氐 乇賵丨 丨丕讴賲 亘乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 卮賳賱貙 丿乇 丕蹖賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 丕賵 亘賴 賵囟賵丨 丿蹖丿賴 賵 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丨鬲蹖 賮乇賲 丕孬乇 讴賴 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賲讴丕鬲亘賴 賲蹖丕賳 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 賵 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 亘賴 賳诏丕乇卮 丿乇丌賲丿賴貙 鬲丿丕毓蹖鈥屸€� 讴賳賳丿賴鈥屰� 賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂屬� 讴丕賵丕賱蹖賵賮 賵 诏乇蹖诏賵乇蹖賵賳丕 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲毓乇賵賮 芦丿賲丕睾禄 丕爻鬲 賵 亘賴 賳賵毓蹖 蹖丕丿丌賵乇賽 丕蹖丿賴鈥屰� 賮丕賳鬲夭蹖賽 乇丿 賵 亘丿賱 卮丿賳賽 賳丕賲賴 亘蹖賳 丿賵 爻诏 亘賴 賳丕賲鈥屬囏й� 賲噩蹖 賵 賮蹖丿賱賴 丿乇 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 蹖讴 丿蹖賵丕賳賴鈥屰� 诏賵诏賵賱. 倬蹖卮 丕夭 丌賳 賳蹖夭貙 胤賳夭 賵 胤毓賳賴鈥屬囏й� 賲賳丨氐乇 亘賴 賮乇丿 诏賵诏賵賱貙 賱丨賳 乇爻賲蹖 賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂屸€屬囏й� 丕丿丕乇蹖 乇賵爻蹖赖 乇丕 丿乇 芦賲丕噩乇丕蹖 賳夭丕毓 丕蹖賵丕賳 丕蹖賵丕賳賵賵蹖趩 賵 丕蹖賵丕賳 賳蹖讴蹖賮賵乇賵賵蹖趩禄 賴丿賮 賯乇丕乇 丿丕丿賴 亘賵丿.
趩賳丿 賳讴鬲賴 亘賳丕 亘乇 賳馗乇 賵 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 卮禺氐蹖
诏乇趩賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕賯鬲亘丕爻蹖 賳賴 趩賳丿丕賳 丿賱賳卮蹖賳 賵 禺賱丕賯 丕夭 爻亘讴 亘丿蹖毓 賵 賯乇蹖丨賴鈥屰� 丕氐蹖賱 诏賵诏賵賱 賲蹖鈥屫з嗁呚� 芦亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳禄 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賲孬丕賱蹖 禺賵亘貙 丌賲賵夭賳丿賴 賵 噩丕賱亘鈥屫堌� 丕夭 乇賵賳丿 乇卮丿 賵 爻蹖乇 鬲丨賵賱賽 蹖讴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屰� 亘夭乇诏 亘丕卮丿.
亘乇丕蹖 卮乇賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖鈥屫堌з嗃� 芦亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳禄 乇丕 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 亘夭乇诏蹖 賳丕賲 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丿乇 鬲氐賵乇 賲禺丕胤亘賽 賳丕丌卮賳丕 賵 賲賵丕噩賴 卮丿賳鈥� 亘丕 賳丕倬禺鬲诏蹖鈥屬囏й� 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 乇賲丕賳鈥屬嗁堐屫驰� 賵 亘丕賱胤亘毓 賯囟丕賵鬲 賵 卮讴賱鈥屭屫臂� 匕賴賳蹖鬲 丕賵賱蹖賴鈥屰� 賳丕卮蹖 丕夭 丌賳貙 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 丕賲乇 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賵蹖乇丕賳诏乇 亘賵丿賴 賵 乇蹖夭卮鈥屬囏й� 丨丕氐賱 丕夭 丕蹖賳 鬲禺乇蹖亘貙 賲丕賳毓 丕夭 丕丿丕賲賴鈥屰� 賲爻蹖乇 卮賵丿 馃檪
亘丕 丕蹖賳 丨丕賱 丕诏乇 亘賳丕 亘賴 賴乇 丿賱蹖賱 亘賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 噩賳丕亘 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屬呝嗀� 賴爻鬲蹖丿貙 卮賳蹖丿賳 賳爻禺賴鈥屰� 氐賵鬲蹖 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 乇丕 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 氐丿丕蹖 卮蹖乇蹖賳 賵 诏賵卮鈥屬嗁堌ж� 賲乇蹖賲 賲丨亘賵亘 賵 倬蹖賲丕賳 賯乇蹖亘 倬賳丕賴 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 讴賲鈥屬嗀港屫� 禺卮丕蹖丕乇 丿蹖賴蹖賲蹖貙 賮囟丕蹖 讴爻丕賱鬲鈥屫ㄘж� 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 鬲丕 丨丿蹖 噩亘乇丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 孬亘鬲 乇鬲亘賴鈥屰� 讴賲鬲乇 丕夭 爻賴 爻鬲丕乇賴 乇丕 丕丨鬲賲丕賱丕賸 睾蹖乇賲賲讴賳.
丨丕賱丕 讴賴 賲噩賲賵毓賴 鈥屫ж池з嗏€屬囏й� 賳蹖讴賱丕蹖 诏賵诏賵賱 乇丕 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з呚� 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 賲賳馗賵乇 賳讴乇丕爻賵賮 賵 丌賳 賲賳鬲賯丿 賲卮賴賵乇貨 亘賱蹖賳爻讴蹖 乇丕 亘賴鬲乇 丿乇賰 鈥屭┵嗁�. 亘賴 賵丕賯毓 丌賳 丿賵 丕夭 鬲兀孬蹖乇倬匕蹖乇蹖 毓賲蹖賯 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖賽 亘蹖爻鬲 爻丕賱賴 賵 鬲賵丕賳丕蹖蹖鈥岋拷锟截� 丿乇 亘丕夭丌賮乇蹖賳蹖 賮囟丕蹖 讴賱蹖 賯氐賴鈥屬囏й� 诏賵诏賵賱 亘賴 賵噩丿 丌賲丿賴 亘賵丿賳丿.
賮蹖賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳貙 丨丿賵丿丕賸 爻賴 爻丕賱 倬爻 丕夭 丕賳鬲卮丕乇 芦卮賳賱賽禄 诏賵诏賵賱貙 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇丕 賳賵卮鬲 (郾鄹鄞鄞). 乇丿賾 倬丕蹖 倬丿乇賽 賳孬乇 乇賵爻蹖 (賱賯亘蹖 讴賴 亘賱蹖賳爻讴蹖 亘賴 诏賵诏賵賱 丿丕丿賴 亘賵丿) 賵 亘丕賱丕禺氐 乇賵丨 丨丕讴賲 亘乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 卮賳賱貙 丿乇 丕蹖賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 丕賵 亘賴 賵囟賵丨 丿蹖丿賴 賵 丨爻 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丨鬲蹖 賮乇賲 丕孬乇 讴賴 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賲讴丕鬲亘賴 賲蹖丕賳 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 賵 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 亘賴 賳诏丕乇卮 丿乇丌賲丿賴貙 鬲丿丕毓蹖鈥屸€� 讴賳賳丿賴鈥屰� 賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂屬� 讴丕賵丕賱蹖賵賮 賵 诏乇蹖诏賵乇蹖賵賳丕 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲毓乇賵賮 芦丿賲丕睾禄 丕爻鬲 賵 亘賴 賳賵毓蹖 蹖丕丿丌賵乇賽 丕蹖丿賴鈥屰� 賮丕賳鬲夭蹖賽 乇丿 賵 亘丿賱 卮丿賳賽 賳丕賲賴 亘蹖賳 丿賵 爻诏 亘賴 賳丕賲鈥屬囏й� 賲噩蹖 賵 賮蹖丿賱賴 丿乇 蹖丕丿丿丕卮鬲鈥屬囏й� 蹖讴 丿蹖賵丕賳賴鈥屰� 诏賵诏賵賱. 倬蹖卮 丕夭 丌賳 賳蹖夭貙 胤賳夭 賵 胤毓賳賴鈥屬囏й� 賲賳丨氐乇 亘賴 賮乇丿 诏賵诏賵賱貙 賱丨賳 乇爻賲蹖 賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂屸€屬囏й� 丕丿丕乇蹖 乇賵爻蹖赖 乇丕 丿乇 芦賲丕噩乇丕蹖 賳夭丕毓 丕蹖賵丕賳 丕蹖賵丕賳賵賵蹖趩 賵 丕蹖賵丕賳 賳蹖讴蹖賮賵乇賵賵蹖趩禄 賴丿賮 賯乇丕乇 丿丕丿賴 亘賵丿.
趩賳丿 賳讴鬲賴 亘賳丕 亘乇 賳馗乇 賵 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 卮禺氐蹖
诏乇趩賴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 丕賯鬲亘丕爻蹖 賳賴 趩賳丿丕賳 丿賱賳卮蹖賳 賵 禺賱丕賯 丕夭 爻亘讴 亘丿蹖毓 賵 賯乇蹖丨賴鈥屰� 丕氐蹖賱 诏賵诏賵賱 賲蹖鈥屫з嗁呚� 芦亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳禄 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賲孬丕賱蹖 禺賵亘貙 丌賲賵夭賳丿賴 賵 噩丕賱亘鈥屫堌� 丕夭 乇賵賳丿 乇卮丿 賵 爻蹖乇 鬲丨賵賱賽 蹖讴 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屰� 亘夭乇诏 亘丕卮丿.
亘乇丕蹖 卮乇賵毓 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖鈥屫堌з嗃� 芦亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳禄 乇丕 鬲賵氐蹖賴 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 亘夭乇诏蹖 賳丕賲 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丿乇 鬲氐賵乇 賲禺丕胤亘賽 賳丕丌卮賳丕 賵 賲賵丕噩賴 卮丿賳鈥� 亘丕 賳丕倬禺鬲诏蹖鈥屬囏й� 丕賵賱蹖賳 鬲噩乇亘賴鈥屰� 乇賲丕賳鈥屬嗁堐屫驰� 賵 亘丕賱胤亘毓 賯囟丕賵鬲 賵 卮讴賱鈥屭屫臂� 匕賴賳蹖鬲 丕賵賱蹖賴鈥屰� 賳丕卮蹖 丕夭 丌賳貙 丿乇 賴賲蹖賳 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 丕賲乇 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賵蹖乇丕賳诏乇 亘賵丿賴 賵 乇蹖夭卮鈥屬囏й� 丨丕氐賱 丕夭 丕蹖賳 鬲禺乇蹖亘貙 賲丕賳毓 丕夭 丕丿丕賲賴鈥屰� 賲爻蹖乇 卮賵丿 馃檪
亘丕 丕蹖賳 丨丕賱 丕诏乇 亘賳丕 亘賴 賴乇 丿賱蹖賱 亘賴 禺賵丕賳丿賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 噩賳丕亘 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屬呝嗀� 賴爻鬲蹖丿貙 卮賳蹖丿賳 賳爻禺賴鈥屰� 氐賵鬲蹖 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇 乇丕 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁�. 氐丿丕蹖 卮蹖乇蹖賳 賵 诏賵卮鈥屬嗁堌ж� 賲乇蹖賲 賲丨亘賵亘 賵 倬蹖賲丕賳 賯乇蹖亘 倬賳丕賴 丕夭 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 讴賲鈥屬嗀港屫� 禺卮丕蹖丕乇 丿蹖賴蹖賲蹖貙 賮囟丕蹖 讴爻丕賱鬲鈥屫ㄘж� 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 鬲丕 丨丿蹖 噩亘乇丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 孬亘鬲 乇鬲亘賴鈥屰� 讴賲鬲乇 丕夭 爻賴 爻鬲丕乇賴 乇丕 丕丨鬲賲丕賱丕賸 睾蹖乇賲賲讴賳.
November 24, 2017
"賱賷爻鬲 賲氐丕毓亘 丕賱賲丕賱 賴賷 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賯鬲賱賳賷貙 賵廿賳賲丕 鬲賯鬲賱賳賷 賴匕賴 丕賱廿匕賱丕賱丕鬲貙 賵賴匕賴 丕賱賴賲爻丕鬲貙 賵賴匕賴 丕賱丕亘鬲爻丕賲丕鬲 賵賴匕賴 丕賱爻禺乇賷丕鬲."
兀賳 賷爻鬲賴賱 賰丕鬲亘 賲卮乇賵毓賴 丕賱兀丿亘賷 亘賲孬賱 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賱賴賵 兀賲乇 毓馗賷賲.
丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 賷賮毓賱 丕賱爻賴賱 丕賱賲賲鬲賳毓 亘丕賱賲毓賳賶 丕賱丨乇賮賷貙 賰賱 乇賵丕賷丞 賷賰鬲亘賴丕 鬲賰賵賳 賳丕亘毓丞 賲賳 丨賷丕鬲賴 賵丕賱賲丌爻賷 丕賱鬲賷 毓丕賳丕賴丕貙 賱賰賳賴 賱丕 賷賰鬲亘賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱賵乇賯 亘丕賱卮賰賱 丕賱賲毓鬲丕丿 亘賱 兀卮毓乇 亘兀賳賴 賷兀鬲賷 亘丕賱卮禺氐賷丕鬲 丕賱賵丕賯毓賷丞 賵賷囟毓 鬲丨鬲賴丕 丕賱賵乇賯 孬賲 賷賴夭賴丕 胤賵賷賱賸丕 丨鬲賶 鬲賯毓 賰賱 賲卮丕毓乇賴丕 毓賱賷賴丕貙 賵毓賳丿賲丕 賷卮毓乇 兀賳賴 噩乇丿賴丕 鬲賲丕賲賸丕 賲賳 賰賱 丕囟胤乇丕亘丕鬲賴丕 丕賱賳賮爻賷丞 賷鬲賰乇賴丕 賱丨丕賱 爻亘賷賱賴丕 賵賷鬲賮乇睾 賱鬲乇鬲賷亘 賴匕賴 丕賱賲卮丕毓乇貙 乇亘賲丕 鬲禺賷賱賷 賴匕丕 亘賴 賱賲丨丞 賲賳 丕賱爻匕丕噩丞 賱賰賳賷 兀乇鬲囟賷鬲賴 賰鬲禺賷賱 賵兀卮毓乇 亘兀賳賴 丨賯賷賯賷 鬲賲丕賲賸丕.
毓丕賳賶 賮賷賵丿乇 賮賷 氐睾乇賴 賲賳 丕賱賮賯乇貙 賵馗賱 賷毓丕賳賷 卮鬲賶 兀賳賵丕毓 丕賱賲氐丕毓亘 毓賳丿賲丕 賰亘乇貙 賮賳噩丿賴 賮賷 賵乇丕賷鬲賴 丕賱兀賵賱賶 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賷氐賮 賱賳丕 丨丕賱 賴丐賱丕亍 丕賱賳丕爻 賵賰賷賮 賷卮毓乇賵賳.
丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 乇爻丕卅賱 賲鬲亘丕丿賱丞 亘賷賳 毓噩賵夭 賮賯賷乇 賵亘賳鬲 氐睾賷乇丞 賮賯賷乇丞貙 賰丕賳 丕賱毓噩賵夭 賷毓賵賱 丕賱亘賳鬲 賵賷丨亘賴丕 賰丕亘賳鬲賴 亘賱 兀賰孬乇 乇亘賲丕 亘爻亘亘 丕賱爻賳 賰丕賳 丕賱丨亘 馗丕賴乇賸丕 亘兀賳賴 賷丨亘賴丕 賰丕亘賳鬲賴貙 亘丿兀鬲 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賲鬲賲丕爻賰丞 賱丕 鬲賵丨賷 廿賱賷賰 亘賲兀爻丕丞貙 孬賲 亘丕賱丿禺賵賱 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 鬲噩丿 卮鬲賶 丕賱丌賱丕賲貙 賵賮賷 丕賱乇爻丕賱丞 丕賱兀胤賵賱 賮賷 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賲賳 丕賱乇噩賱 賱賱賮鬲丕丞 丕賱鬲賷 賵氐賮 賮賷賴丕 丕賱賮鬲賶 丕賱氐睾賷乇 鬲噩賱賾鬲 丕賱賲毓丕賳丕丞 亘卮賰賱 賲丐賱賲貙 賮賷賴丕 兀禺乇噩 丕賱乇噩賱 賰賱 丌賱丕賲賴.
賴賳丕賰 賳賯胤丞 兀毓賷亘賴丕 毓賱賶 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞貙 賮賯丿 丕賱乇噩賱 賷乇丿丿 賲賳 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 賮賷 乇爻丕卅賱丞 亘兀賳 兀爻賱賵亘賴 乇賰賷賰 賵賷毓鬲夭乇 賱賱賮鬲丕丞貙 賱賰賳 賴匕丕 賱賲 賷馗賴乇 賮賷 丕賱鬲乇噩賲丞貙 賮賱賲 兀噩丿 賮乇賯賸丕 亘賷賳 乇爻丕卅賱 丕賱賮鬲丕丞 賵乇爻丕卅賱賴貙 亘賷賳 乇爻丕卅賱賴 丕賱兀賵賱賶 賵乇爻丕卅賱賴 丕賱兀禺賷乇丞 丕賱匕賷 賯丕賱 賮賷賴丕 亘兀賳 兀爻賱賵亘賴 賷鬲丨爻賳.. 馗賴乇 丕賱賮乇賯 賮賯胤 賮賷 兀賳 丕賱乇噩賱 賳賮爻賴 兀氐亘丨 兀賰孬乇 亘丐爻賸丕 賵賮賯乇賸丕 賮兀氐亘丨 賷鬲賰賱賲 賵鬲賮賷囟 賳賮爻賴 亘丕賱丨丿賷孬貙 賴匕丕 鬲兀孬賷乇 丕賱賮賯乇 賵鬲兀孬賷乇 賮賷爻賰賷貙 賵賱賰賳 丕賱丿乇賵亘賷 賱賲 賷爻鬲胤毓 兀賳 賷亘乇夭 賴匕丕 丕賱賮乇賯.
賱賷爻鬲 賴匕賴 丕賱賲乇丞 丕賱兀賵賱賶 丕賱匕賷 兀賯乇兀 賱賮賷爻賰賷 賱賰賳賷 賴匕賴 丕賱賲乇丞 賯丿 兀夭賲毓鬲 賯乇丕亍丞 兀毓賲丕賱賴 丕賱賰丕賲賱丞.
August 28, 2023
This notable work is Dostoyevsky's first novel, which contains the premises of his talent.
For example, the characters are not alienated from their anguish as the Brothers Karamazov could be.
Here, it is a question of anguish linked to material misery.
A man no longer very young falls in love with an orphaned girl. It did not clearly state the ages, but specific allusions make us understand this difference and point us to their respective eras.
I liked this epistolary exchange in 19th-century Russia and got attached to the two characters.
I also liked the writing that borders on lyricism in this poverty.
Of course, Dostoevsky is a minor in psychology and darkness, but the great Dostoevsky!
For example, the characters are not alienated from their anguish as the Brothers Karamazov could be.
Here, it is a question of anguish linked to material misery.
A man no longer very young falls in love with an orphaned girl. It did not clearly state the ages, but specific allusions make us understand this difference and point us to their respective eras.
I liked this epistolary exchange in 19th-century Russia and got attached to the two characters.
I also liked the writing that borders on lyricism in this poverty.
Of course, Dostoevsky is a minor in psychology and darkness, but the great Dostoevsky!
May 11, 2018
亘丕蹖丿 丕夭 丿賵 賲賳馗乇 亘賴 丌孬丕乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 賳诏丕賴 丿丕卮鬲: 丌孬丕乇蹖 讴賴 丕賵 倬蹖卮 丕夭 乇賮鬲賳 亘乇 鈥溭嗁堌ㄙ団€屰� 丕毓丿丕賲鈥� 賳诏丕卮鬲賴 賵 蹖丕 丌孬丕乇蹖 讴賴 倬爻 丕夭 丌賳 丕鬲賮丕賯 賲賳鬲卮乇 讴乇丿賴 丕爻鬲. 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇丕 芦倬蹖卮禄 丕夭 賲鬲賴賲 卮丿賳 亘賴 芦亘乇丕賳丿丕夭蹖 丨讴賵賲鬲禄 賳賵卮鬲貨 丕鬲賴丕賲蹖 讴賴 睾蹖乇 賲爻鬲賯蹖賲 賳诏乇卮卮 乇丕 丿趩丕乇 鬲丨賵賱 讴乇丿 賵 亘丕毓孬 禺賱賯 卮丕賴讴丕乇賴丕蹖 讴賱丕爻蹖讴 丨丕賱 丨丕囟乇 卮丿. 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 丕賵賱蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 丕蹖賳 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 丕爻鬲 賵 丿賵 賲賵囟賵毓 賲賴賲 亘乇丕蹖 亘乇乇爻蹖 丿丕乇丿. 蹖讴蹖 芦賮乇賲 賵 爻亘讴 賳孬乇禄 賵 丿蹖诏乇蹖 芦丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賵 賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 丕孬乇禄. 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賮乇賲 #賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂� 賲蹖丕賳 丿賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丕氐賱蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 乇賵丕蹖鬲 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 爻亘讴 賵 讴蹖賮蹖鬲 賳孬乇 丕孬乇 丕夭 丕亘鬲丿丕蹖 賲鬲賳 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕 蹖讴爻丕賳 賳蹖爻鬲. 丕蹖賳 賲賵囟賵毓蹖鈥屫池� 讴賴 丕賯丕蹖 丿蹖賴蹖賲蹖 鬲賵噩賴 亘賴 丌賳 丿丕卮鬲賴. 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴鈥屰� 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й� 讴鬲丕亘 丿賵 賳賮乇 賴爻鬲賳丿貙 賲乇丿 賮賯蹖乇 賵 亘蹖趩丕乇賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 讴丕乇卮 乇賵賳賵蹖爻蹖 丿乇 蹖讴 丕丿丕乇賴鈥� 賲毓賲賵賱蹖 丕爻鬲 賵 丿蹖诏乇蹖 丿禺鬲乇 亘蹖趩丕乇賴 賵 蹖鬲蹖賲蹖 讴賴 倬丿乇 賵 賲丕丿乇卮 乇丕 丕夭 丿爻鬲 賵 丿乇 賲囟蹖賯賴鈥� 賲丕賱蹖 賯乇丕乇 诏乇賮鬲賴 丕爻鬲. 賳孬乇 賵 爻亘讴 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й� 丿禺鬲乇 丕夭 丕賵賱 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕 蹖讴爻丕賳 丕爻鬲貙 賵賱蹖 賳孬乇 賲乇丿 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕 亘賴 鬲丿乇蹖噩 亘賴鬲乇 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 丿乇 丕禺乇 亘氐賵乇鬲 賳丕禺賵丿丕诏丕賴 爻亘讴 賲禺鬲氐 亘賴 禺賵丿 賲蹖鈥屭屫必� 爻亘讴蹖 讴賴 丿睾丿睾賴 卮禺氐蹖鬲 賲乇丿 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕爻鬲.
賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 丕孬乇貙 賴賲丕賳爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 毓賳賵丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫③屫� 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳. 鬲賵氐蹖賮 賲乇丿賲丕賳 亘蹖趩丕乇賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 倬蹖卮 丕夭 丕賳賯賱丕亘 乇賵爻蹖赖 丿乇 賮賯乇 賵 賳丕趩蹖夭蹖 丿爻鬲 賵 倬丕 賲蹖夭賳賳丿. 賲乇丿賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿趩丕乇 賲毓囟賱丕鬲 賴賵蹖鬲蹖 賴爻鬲賳丿 賵 丿丕卅賲 丿爻鬲 亘賴 诏乇蹖亘丕賳 讴賲亘賵丿 丕乇夭卮 賴賵蹖鬲蹖 賵 毓夭鬲 賳賮爻鈥屫з嗀�. 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 囟賲賳 賳賲丕蹖卮 丕蹖賳 賮賯乇賽 鬲乇丕跇蹖讴 丕夭 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 賲蹖丕賳 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 賲蹖鈥屭堐屫� 丕丨爻丕爻鬲蹖 诏乇賲 賵 氐賲蹖賲蹖貙 卮亘蹖賴 賴賲丕賳 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 丿乇 芦卮亘鈥屬囏й� 乇賵卮賳禄 丿蹖丿蹖賲. 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 毓卮賯 乇丕 鬲賵丕賲 亘丕 賱匕鬲 噩賳爻蹖 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賮丕氐賱賴鈥屰� 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 乇丕 丕夭 賴賲 賳诏賴 賲蹖鈥屫ж必�. 賴賲趩賳丕賳 讴賴 毓賱丕賯賴 賲蹖丕賳卮丕賳鈥屫槽屫ㄘж� 賵 毓賲蹖賯鈥屫� 丕夭 毓卮賯 賳賲賵丿丕乇 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 賲乇夭 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 毓賱丕賯賴 賵 毓卮賯 亘賴 鬲毓亘蹖乇 丕賲乇賵夭 賯丕卅賱 賳賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 毓賱丕賯賴 賵 毓卮賯 賲蹖丕賳 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 乇丕 毓賲蹖賯鈥屫� 賵 倬丕讴鈥屫� 丕夭 鬲毓亘蹖乇 丕賲乇賵夭 賳賲賵丿丕乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲卮讴賱 丕蹖賳 賲乇丿賲丕賳 賮賯蹖乇 亘蹖卮 丕夭 賴乇趩賴 禺賵丿 乇丕 芦賮賯乇 賲丕賱蹖禄 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 丕賲丕 丿乇 丌禺乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 賳卮丕賳賲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 讴賴 趩胤賵乇 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 亘賴 丨丿丕賯賱鈥屬囏й屰� 賲蹖乇鈥屫迟嗀� 賵賱蹖 亘丕夭 賴賲 丕賳趩賳丕賳 讴賴 亘丕蹖丿 讴賲乇 乇丕爻鬲 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀�. 賲卮讴賱 丕蹖賳 賯卮乇 賮賯丿丕賳 毓夭鬲 賳賮爻 賵 亘蹖鈥屬囐堐屫屸€屫池�. 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕蹖賳 賯卮乇 趩胤賵乇 夭蹖乇 賳诏丕賴 鬲丨賯蹖乇 丌賲蹖夭 賲乇丿賲 亘賵乇跇賵丕夭蹖 倬胤乇夭亘賵乇诏 賱賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀� 賵 趩胤賵乇 丿乇 丌禺乇 亘丕蹖丿 亘禺丕胤乇 讴爻亘 丕蹖賳 賴賵蹖鬲 亘賴 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲卮丕賳 倬卮鬲 讴賳賳丿 賵 丿爻鬲 丕夭 亘毓囟蹖 丕乇夭卮鈥屬囏� 亘乇 賲蹖鈥屫ж辟嗀�. 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 丕蹖賳 亘丕乇 賴賲 亘蹖鈥屫必呚з嗁�- 丕賱亘鬲賴 讴賲鬲乇 丕夭 賴賲蹖卮賴- 乇賵丕蹖鬲诏乇蹖 讴乇丿賴 鬲丕 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 賯賱亘 丿丕爻鬲丕賳卮 亘亘乇丿. 丿乇 讴賱 讴蹖賮賵乇 卮丿賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘. 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳賲 禺胤鈥屬囏� 丿乇 賲賵乇丿卮 亘賳賵蹖爻賲.
賲丨鬲賵丕蹖 丕孬乇貙 賴賲丕賳爻鬲 讴賴 丕夭 毓賳賵丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫③屫� 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳. 鬲賵氐蹖賮 賲乇丿賲丕賳 亘蹖趩丕乇賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 倬蹖卮 丕夭 丕賳賯賱丕亘 乇賵爻蹖赖 丿乇 賮賯乇 賵 賳丕趩蹖夭蹖 丿爻鬲 賵 倬丕 賲蹖夭賳賳丿. 賲乇丿賲丕賳蹖 讴賴 丿趩丕乇 賲毓囟賱丕鬲 賴賵蹖鬲蹖 賴爻鬲賳丿 賵 丿丕卅賲 丿爻鬲 亘賴 诏乇蹖亘丕賳 讴賲亘賵丿 丕乇夭卮 賴賵蹖鬲蹖 賵 毓夭鬲 賳賮爻鈥屫з嗀�. 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 囟賲賳 賳賲丕蹖卮 丕蹖賳 賮賯乇賽 鬲乇丕跇蹖讴 丕夭 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 賲蹖丕賳 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 賲蹖鈥屭堐屫� 丕丨爻丕爻鬲蹖 诏乇賲 賵 氐賲蹖賲蹖貙 卮亘蹖賴 賴賲丕賳 毓賱丕賯賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 丿乇 芦卮亘鈥屬囏й� 乇賵卮賳禄 丿蹖丿蹖賲. 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘貙 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 毓卮賯 乇丕 鬲賵丕賲 亘丕 賱匕鬲 噩賳爻蹖 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 賮丕氐賱賴鈥屰� 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 乇丕 丕夭 賴賲 賳诏賴 賲蹖鈥屫ж必�. 賴賲趩賳丕賳 讴賴 毓賱丕賯賴 賲蹖丕賳卮丕賳鈥屫槽屫ㄘж� 賵 毓賲蹖賯鈥屫� 丕夭 毓卮賯 賳賲賵丿丕乇 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�. 丿乇 賵丕賯毓 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 賲乇夭 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 毓賱丕賯賴 賵 毓卮賯 亘賴 鬲毓亘蹖乇 丕賲乇賵夭 賯丕卅賱 賳賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 毓賱丕賯賴 賵 毓卮賯 賲蹖丕賳 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 乇丕 毓賲蹖賯鈥屫� 賵 倬丕讴鈥屫� 丕夭 鬲毓亘蹖乇 丕賲乇賵夭 賳賲賵丿丕乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀�. 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲卮讴賱 丕蹖賳 賲乇丿賲丕賳 賮賯蹖乇 亘蹖卮 丕夭 賴乇趩賴 禺賵丿 乇丕 芦賮賯乇 賲丕賱蹖禄 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 丕賲丕 丿乇 丌禺乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 賳卮丕賳賲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 讴賴 趩胤賵乇 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й屫� 亘賴 丨丿丕賯賱鈥屬囏й屰� 賲蹖乇鈥屫迟嗀� 賵賱蹖 亘丕夭 賴賲 丕賳趩賳丕賳 讴賴 亘丕蹖丿 讴賲乇 乇丕爻鬲 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀�. 賲卮讴賱 丕蹖賳 賯卮乇 賮賯丿丕賳 毓夭鬲 賳賮爻 賵 亘蹖鈥屬囐堐屫屸€屫池�. 丕蹖賳讴賴 丕蹖賳 賯卮乇 趩胤賵乇 夭蹖乇 賳诏丕賴 鬲丨賯蹖乇 丌賲蹖夭 賲乇丿賲 亘賵乇跇賵丕夭蹖 倬胤乇夭亘賵乇诏 賱賴 賲蹖鈥屫促堎嗀� 賵 趩胤賵乇 丿乇 丌禺乇 亘丕蹖丿 亘禺丕胤乇 讴爻亘 丕蹖賳 賴賵蹖鬲 亘賴 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲卮丕賳 倬卮鬲 讴賳賳丿 賵 丿爻鬲 丕夭 亘毓囟蹖 丕乇夭卮鈥屬囏� 亘乇 賲蹖鈥屫ж辟嗀�. 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵爻讴蹖 丕蹖賳 亘丕乇 賴賲 亘蹖鈥屫必呚з嗁�- 丕賱亘鬲賴 讴賲鬲乇 丕夭 賴賲蹖卮賴- 乇賵丕蹖鬲诏乇蹖 讴乇丿賴 鬲丕 賲丕 乇丕 亘賴 賯賱亘 丿丕爻鬲丕賳卮 亘亘乇丿. 丿乇 讴賱 讴蹖賮賵乇 卮丿賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘. 賲蹖鬲賵丕賳賲 禺胤鈥屬囏� 丿乇 賲賵乇丿卮 亘賳賵蹖爻賲.
April 5, 2012
The first works of Dostoyevsky were translations of French fiction. He was translating Eug茅nie Grandet, and, on an evening stroll, he has "the vision on the Neva".
袛邪! 褟 屑芯谐褍 褝褌芯 褋写械谢邪褌褜!
In his mind he sees two sad and hopeless people that just break his heart. He sat down and wrote Poor Folk, his first novel. He did it in just nine months. And he never quite got out of Balzac's grip: obviously Puskin and Gogol too - but it was the inspiration from Balzac that got him to pick up a pen and write this novel, and he uses those characters and themes again and again.
It's an important work because it is Dostoyevsky's first novel, it is written before he faced the firing squad, it was the beginning of a new type of literature. It is social criticism, psychological realism, and it is ironic. The critics were practically running in the street, his manuscript in hand, yelling "We have a new Gogol!"
The new Gogol was only 25 years old.
![dostoyevsky]()
The Varenka narrative from June 1 - June 11 is incredible, building up to this scene:
This book is worth 5 stars for that section alone.
It's interesting that at the time when Dostoyevsky was translating, it wasn't considered so important to exactly adhere to the original, as long as the main idea was gotten across. Now translators try for something closer.
Compare several translations of a sample paragraph from Poor Folk and decide for yourself how successful this is:
1. A gay little child was I鈥攎y one idea being ceaselessly to run about the fields and the woods and the garden. No one ever gave me a thought, for my father was always occupied with business affairs, and my mother with her housekeeping. Nor did anyone ever give me any lessons鈥攁 circumstance for which I was not sorry. At earliest dawn I would hie me to a pond or a copse, or to a hay or a harvest field, where the sun could warm me, and I could roam wherever I liked, and scratch my hands with bushes, and tear my clothes in pieces. For this I used to get blamed afterwards, but I did not care.
- C.J. Hogarth
2. I was ever such a playful little child; all I ever did was run around the fields, the woods and the orchard, and no one ever paid me the slightest attention. Father was constantly preoccupied with business matters, and my mother took care of the household; no one tried to give me any education, for which I was grateful. I can remember that from the earliest morning onwards I would be running off to the pond, or the wood, or the haymaking, or the reapers - and never mind that the sun was baking down, that I had wandered heaven only knows where away from the village, was covered in scratches from the bushes, and had torn my clothes - I would be given a scolding at home later on, but I did not care.
- David McDuff
3. I was a playful little thing; I used to do nothing but run about the fields, the copses and the gardens, and no one troubled about me. My father was constantly busy about his work, my mother looked after the house; no one taught me anything, for which I was very glad. Sometimes at daybreak I would run away either to the pond or to the copse or to the hayfield or to the reapers - and it did not matter that the sun was baking, that I was running, I did not know where , away from the village, that I was scratched by the bushes, that I tore my dress鈥�. I should be scolded afterwards at home, but I did not care for that.
- Contance Garnett
4. I was a wild little girl who did nothing but scamper about in the woods, fields and pastures, and no one bothered me. Often I was up as dawn, running out to the fishpond or into the woods or far down the meadow to where the mowers were. I never minded the hot sun or going astray far beyond the houseds and buildings or that the bushes scratched me and tor my dress. When I finally came home, I got a scolding, but I didn't care.
- Geir Kjetsaa
The other translators of Poor Folk (also called Poor People) are Hugh Aplin, Lena Milman and David Magarshack. The free Hogarth translation is and it's the same one as the Kindle edition (I used it for the quotations, but prefer the McDuff or Garnett).
袛邪! 褟 屑芯谐褍 褝褌芯 褋写械谢邪褌褜!
In his mind he sees two sad and hopeless people that just break his heart. He sat down and wrote Poor Folk, his first novel. He did it in just nine months. And he never quite got out of Balzac's grip: obviously Puskin and Gogol too - but it was the inspiration from Balzac that got him to pick up a pen and write this novel, and he uses those characters and themes again and again.
It's an important work because it is Dostoyevsky's first novel, it is written before he faced the firing squad, it was the beginning of a new type of literature. It is social criticism, psychological realism, and it is ironic. The critics were practically running in the street, his manuscript in hand, yelling "We have a new Gogol!"
The new Gogol was only 25 years old.
The Varenka narrative from June 1 - June 11 is incredible, building up to this scene:
It seemed as though he were impervious to the cruel elements as he ran from one side of the hearse to the other鈥攖he skirts of his old greatcoat flapping about him like a pair of wings. From every pocket of the garment protruded books, while in his hand he carried a specially large volume, which he hugged closely to his breast. The passers-by uncovered their heads and crossed themselves as the cortege passed, and some of them, having done so, remained staring in amazement at the poor old man. Every now and then a book would slip from one of his pockets and fall into the mud; whereupon somebody, stopping him, would direct his attention to his loss, and he would stop, pick up the book, and again set off in pursuit of the hearse. At the corner of the street he was joined by a ragged old woman; until at length the hearse turned a corner, and became hidden from my eyes.
This book is worth 5 stars for that section alone.
It's interesting that at the time when Dostoyevsky was translating, it wasn't considered so important to exactly adhere to the original, as long as the main idea was gotten across. Now translators try for something closer.
Compare several translations of a sample paragraph from Poor Folk and decide for yourself how successful this is:
1. A gay little child was I鈥攎y one idea being ceaselessly to run about the fields and the woods and the garden. No one ever gave me a thought, for my father was always occupied with business affairs, and my mother with her housekeeping. Nor did anyone ever give me any lessons鈥攁 circumstance for which I was not sorry. At earliest dawn I would hie me to a pond or a copse, or to a hay or a harvest field, where the sun could warm me, and I could roam wherever I liked, and scratch my hands with bushes, and tear my clothes in pieces. For this I used to get blamed afterwards, but I did not care.
- C.J. Hogarth
2. I was ever such a playful little child; all I ever did was run around the fields, the woods and the orchard, and no one ever paid me the slightest attention. Father was constantly preoccupied with business matters, and my mother took care of the household; no one tried to give me any education, for which I was grateful. I can remember that from the earliest morning onwards I would be running off to the pond, or the wood, or the haymaking, or the reapers - and never mind that the sun was baking down, that I had wandered heaven only knows where away from the village, was covered in scratches from the bushes, and had torn my clothes - I would be given a scolding at home later on, but I did not care.
- David McDuff
3. I was a playful little thing; I used to do nothing but run about the fields, the copses and the gardens, and no one troubled about me. My father was constantly busy about his work, my mother looked after the house; no one taught me anything, for which I was very glad. Sometimes at daybreak I would run away either to the pond or to the copse or to the hayfield or to the reapers - and it did not matter that the sun was baking, that I was running, I did not know where , away from the village, that I was scratched by the bushes, that I tore my dress鈥�. I should be scolded afterwards at home, but I did not care for that.
- Contance Garnett
4. I was a wild little girl who did nothing but scamper about in the woods, fields and pastures, and no one bothered me. Often I was up as dawn, running out to the fishpond or into the woods or far down the meadow to where the mowers were. I never minded the hot sun or going astray far beyond the houseds and buildings or that the bushes scratched me and tor my dress. When I finally came home, I got a scolding, but I didn't care.
- Geir Kjetsaa
The other translators of Poor Folk (also called Poor People) are Hugh Aplin, Lena Milman and David Magarshack. The free Hogarth translation is and it's the same one as the Kindle edition (I used it for the quotations, but prefer the McDuff or Garnett).
April 25, 2023
丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賴賶 兀賵賱賶 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 丿賵爻鬲賵賮賷爻賰賶 賵賲賳匕 賯乇丕亍鬲賶 毓賳 丨賷丕丞 丿賵爻鬲賵賮賷爻賰賶 賵賯乇丕亍丞 乇丿 賮毓賱 丕賱賳賯丕丿 賵丕賱賳丕爻 毓賳 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賮賶 匕賱賰 丕賱賵賯鬲 賵賳噩丕丨賴丕 賵丕賳丕 丕乇睾亘 亘卮丿丞 賮賶 賯乇丕亍丞 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞
丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賰鬲亘鬲 毓賱賶 賴賷卅丞 乇爻丕卅賱 亘賷賳 丕賱賲賵馗賮 丕賱亘丕卅爻 丕賱丨夭賷賳 丕賱賮賯賷乇 胤賷亘 丕賱賯賱亘 賵賮鬲丕丞 賮賯賷乇丞 亘丕卅爻丞 賴賶 丕賱丕禺乇賶 賮賯賷乇丞 賵賲乇賷囟丞 賷賯氐丕賳 毓賱賶 亘毓囟賴賲丕 丕丨丿丕孬 賷賵賲賴賲丕 賵賲卮丕毓乇賴賲 賵亘丐爻賴賲 .
賰毓丕丿丞 丿賵爻鬲賵賮賷爻賰賶 賷睾賵氐 亘賳丕 賮賶 丕賱賲卮丕毓乇 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳賷丞 賵丕賱丨夭賳 賵丕賱亘丐爻 賵丕賱賮賯乇 賱丕鬲賲賱賰 爻賵賶 丕賱睾賵氐 賲毓賴賲 .賮賶 賲卮丕毓乇賴賲 .
賵亘丕賱乇睾賲 賲賳 丨丕賱丞 丕賱賮賯乇 賵丕賱亘丐爻 賵丕賱丿賷賵賳 丕賱鬲賶 賷毓丕賳賶 賲賳賴丕 賴匕丕 丕賱賲賵馗賮 丕賱丕 丕賳賴 賷賮毓賱 賰賱 賲丕賷爻鬲胤賷毓 賵賷亘匕賱 賰賱 賲丕 賷賲賱賰 賵賷爻鬲丿賷賳 賱賷丿禺賱 丕賱爻毓丕丿丞 賮賶 賯賱亘 丕賱賮鬲丕丞 賰賲丕 賷毓胤賶 賰賱 賲丕賷賲賱賰 乇睾賲 丕丨鬲賷丕噩賴 丕賱卮丿賷丿 賱賴 賱噩丕乇賴 丕賱匕賶 賷胤賱亘 賲賳賴 丕賳 賷賯乇囟賴 丕賲賵丕賱 賱賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賳 賷賰賮賱 夭賵噩鬲賴 賵丕亘賳丕亍賴 .
佟侃 /佗 /佗贍佟侉
丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賰鬲亘鬲 毓賱賶 賴賷卅丞 乇爻丕卅賱 亘賷賳 丕賱賲賵馗賮 丕賱亘丕卅爻 丕賱丨夭賷賳 丕賱賮賯賷乇 胤賷亘 丕賱賯賱亘 賵賮鬲丕丞 賮賯賷乇丞 亘丕卅爻丞 賴賶 丕賱丕禺乇賶 賮賯賷乇丞 賵賲乇賷囟丞 賷賯氐丕賳 毓賱賶 亘毓囟賴賲丕 丕丨丿丕孬 賷賵賲賴賲丕 賵賲卮丕毓乇賴賲 賵亘丐爻賴賲 .
賰毓丕丿丞 丿賵爻鬲賵賮賷爻賰賶 賷睾賵氐 亘賳丕 賮賶 丕賱賲卮丕毓乇 丕賱丕賳爻丕賳賷丞 賵丕賱丨夭賳 賵丕賱亘丐爻 賵丕賱賮賯乇 賱丕鬲賲賱賰 爻賵賶 丕賱睾賵氐 賲毓賴賲 .賮賶 賲卮丕毓乇賴賲 .
賵亘丕賱乇睾賲 賲賳 丨丕賱丞 丕賱賮賯乇 賵丕賱亘丐爻 賵丕賱丿賷賵賳 丕賱鬲賶 賷毓丕賳賶 賲賳賴丕 賴匕丕 丕賱賲賵馗賮 丕賱丕 丕賳賴 賷賮毓賱 賰賱 賲丕賷爻鬲胤賷毓 賵賷亘匕賱 賰賱 賲丕 賷賲賱賰 賵賷爻鬲丿賷賳 賱賷丿禺賱 丕賱爻毓丕丿丞 賮賶 賯賱亘 丕賱賮鬲丕丞 賰賲丕 賷毓胤賶 賰賱 賲丕賷賲賱賰 乇睾賲 丕丨鬲賷丕噩賴 丕賱卮丿賷丿 賱賴 賱噩丕乇賴 丕賱匕賶 賷胤賱亘 賲賳賴 丕賳 賷賯乇囟賴 丕賲賵丕賱 賱賷爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賳 賷賰賮賱 夭賵噩鬲賴 賵丕亘賳丕亍賴 .
佟侃 /佗 /佗贍佟侉
August 5, 2018
Como buena amante de las novelas epistolares he disfrutado much铆simo de 'Pobre gente'.
Las cartas entre estos dos enamorados/amigos resultan tan entra帽ables... Son al fin y al cabo dos personas completamente solas en el mundo que a trav茅s de estas cartas se cuentan sus pesares y alegr铆as reconfort谩ndose mutuamente. Y con ellos conoceremos a muchas otras personas con vidas humildes, personas trabajadoras que viven rodeadas de miseria pero que siempre muestran destellos de alegr铆a y esperanza.
Aunque a veces parece que el autor se dispersa o se excede con el melodrama, creo que es una novela genial de personajes y con la que aprendemos mucho sobre c贸mo viv铆a en aquella 茅poca toda esta pobre gente...
Las cartas entre estos dos enamorados/amigos resultan tan entra帽ables... Son al fin y al cabo dos personas completamente solas en el mundo que a trav茅s de estas cartas se cuentan sus pesares y alegr铆as reconfort谩ndose mutuamente. Y con ellos conoceremos a muchas otras personas con vidas humildes, personas trabajadoras que viven rodeadas de miseria pero que siempre muestran destellos de alegr铆a y esperanza.
Aunque a veces parece que el autor se dispersa o se excede con el melodrama, creo que es una novela genial de personajes y con la que aprendemos mucho sobre c贸mo viv铆a en aquella 茅poca toda esta pobre gente...
April 16, 2024
亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 丕賵賱蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘賴丕蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 爻乇卮賳丕爻 賵 亘賱賳丿 丌賵丕夭賴 乇賵爻 丕爻鬲 . 丕賵 丿乇 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 賲丕賳賳丿 丌孬丕乇 丿蹖诏乇卮 賮囟丕蹖蹖 鬲丕乇蹖讴 賵 爻乇丿 亘丕 胤毓賲 賮賯乇 賵 鬲亘毓蹖囟 乇丕 鬲乇爻蹖賲 讴乇丿賴 賵 丕蹖賳 诏賵賳賴 丕毓鬲乇丕囟 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘賴 賳馗丕賲 胤亘賯丕鬲蹖 賯乇賳 19 乇賵爻蹖赖 鬲夭丕乇蹖 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 丕爻鬲 .
賯賴乇賲丕賳丕賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕賵 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 貙 讴丕乇賲賳丿 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 丿賵賳 倬丕蹖賴 貙 賮賯蹖乇 賵 禺噩丕賱鬲蹖 賵 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 丿禺鬲乇噩賵丕賳蹖 禺蹖丕胤蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 讴賴 丨賯賵賯 賳丕趩蹖夭蹖 丿乇蹖丕賮鬲 賲蹖 讴賳丿 . 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 禺賵丿 乇丕 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賳丕賲賴 賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 亘賴 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 賳賵卮鬲賴 賵 倬丕爻禺 賴丕蹖 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 亘賴 貙 噩賱賵 賲蹖 亘乇丿 . 丕賵 丕蹖賳 诏賵賳賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 乇丕 亘丕 賮賯乇蹖 睾蹖乇 賯丕亘賱 鬲丨賲賱 貙 賮賯丿丕賳 毓丿丕賱鬲 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖 賵 卮讴丕賮 毓馗蹖賲 亘蹖賳 胤亘賯丕鬲 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿 賵 賮賯蹖乇 丿乇 乇賵爻蹖赖 丌卮賳丕 讴乇丿賴 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 賮丕噩毓賴 亘丕乇 丕讴孬乇蹖鬲 賮賯蹖乇 乇丕 賴賲 亘賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖 丿賴丿 .
丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 丕孬乇丕鬲 禺購乇丿 讴賳賳丿賴 賮賯乇 乇丕 亘乇 趩賴乇賴 賲乇丿賲 乇賵爻 亘丕 賲賴丕乇鬲 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 貙 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇丕鬲 乇丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 亘乇 乇賮鬲丕乇 賵 讴乇丿丕乇 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 丿蹖丿 . 诏乇趩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丿乇 丌倬丕乇鬲賲丕賳 賴丕蹖 爻乇丿 貙 賲丨賯乇 賵 讴孬蹖賮 丿賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丕氐賱蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲蹖 诏匕乇丿 丕賲丕 賴乇 丕夭 趩賳丿 诏丕賴蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 诏賵蹖蹖 夭丕賵蹖賴 丿蹖丿 禺賵丿 乇丕 讴賲蹖 亘賴 毓賯亘 亘乇丿賴 . 丿乇 賳賲丕蹖 亘夭乇诏 鬲乇蹖 讴賴 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 丿賴 賴丕 丕賳爻丕賳 亘賴 趩卮賲 賲蹖 禺賵乇賳丿 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 賲賳胤賯賴 賴賲丕賳賳丿 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 賵 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖 讴賳賳丿 . 亘賴 丕蹖賳 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 亘丕 亘爻胤 丿丕丿賳 卮乇丕蹖胤 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿乇 倬蹖鬲乇夭亘賵乇诏 亘賴 爻丕蹖乇 卮賴乇賴丕 賵 乇賵爻鬲丕 賴丕蹖 讴賵趩讴 賵 亘夭乇诏 貙 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賵 丿賯蹖賯 鬲乇 亘賴 丕亘毓丕丿 賲蹖賱蹖賵賳蹖 賮賯乇 乇賵爻賴丕 倬蹖 亘乇丿 .
賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 卮讴丕賮 毓馗蹖賲 胤亘賯丕鬲蹖 讴賴 亘賴 诏爻賱 卮亘丕賴鬲 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丿丕乇丿 乇丕 丿乇 賲賵丕噩賴賴 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 賳诏賵賳 亘禺鬲 亘丕 丨囟乇鬲 丕卮乇賮 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 貙 賮賯乇 賴賲 爻蹖賲丕蹖 讴丕乇賲賳丿 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 乇丕 丕夭 亘蹖賳 亘乇丿賴 賵 賴賲 乇賮鬲丕乇 丕賵 乇丕 賮丕賯丿 賴乇 诏賵賳賴 丕氐丕賱鬲 賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 讴乇丿賴 貙 乇賮鬲丕乇 丕賵 趩賳丕賳 丨賯蹖乇丕賳賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿賱 丨囟乇鬲 丕卮乇賮 亘賴 乇丨賲 丌賲丿賴 賵 倬賵賱 禺購乇丿蹖 讴賴 丿乇 噩蹖亘 丿丕乇丿 亘賴 丕賵 賲蹖 丿賴丿 貙 睾丕賮賱 丕夭 丌賳 讴賴 賴賲蹖賳 倬賵賱 賳丕趩蹖夭 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳丿 爻乇賳賵卮鬲 丕賵 乇丕讴丕賲賱丕 鬲睾蹖蹖乇 丿賴丿 .
卮丕蹖丿 丿乇 趩賳蹖賳 卮乇丕蹖胤蹖 鬲賳賴丕 乇丕賴 夭賳丿賴 賲丕賳丿賳 乇丕 亘丕蹖丿 毓卮賯 賵乇夭蹖丿賳 丿丕賳爻鬲 . 卮丕蹖丿 丕蹖賳诏賵賳賴 亘鬲賵丕賳 丕賳丿讴蹖 丌乇丕賲卮 賵 丨賲丕蹖鬲 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿賵 丕賲蹖丿蹖 囟毓蹖賮 亘乇丕蹖 丌蹖賳丿賴鈥屫й� 亘賴鬲乇 丿乇 丿賱卮丕賳 夭賳丿賴 賳诏賴 賲蹖鈥屫ж辟嗀�.
賲丕賳賳丿 賴乇 丕孬乇 賴賳乇蹖貙 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 賳蹖夭 禺丕賱蹖 丕夭 丕蹖乇丕丿 賳蹖爻鬲 . 亘乇丕蹖 賳賲賵賳賴 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 亘賴 賵蹖跇賴 丿賽賵購卮讴蹖賳貙 卮禺氐蹖鬲蹖 讴賱蹖卮賴鈥屫й� 賵 賯丕亘賱 倬蹖卮鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃� 丕爻鬲 賵 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 亘丕 丕賵 賴賲匕丕鬲 鈥屬举嗀ж臂� 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 讴賳丿. 賴賲 趩賳蹖賳 趩乇禺卮蹖 讴賴 丨囟乇鬲 丕卮乇賮 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕蹖噩丕丿 讴乇丿賴 乇丕 賳賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 趩賳丿丕賳 亘丕賵乇 倬匕蹖乇 丿丕賳爻鬲 . 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 讴賴 丨賵賱 賲丨賵乇 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 亘蹖賳 丿賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 乇丿 賵 亘丿賱 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 貙 賲蹖鈥屭嗀必� 賮乇丕夭 賵 賳卮蹖亘鈥� 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 .
亘丕 賵噩賵丿 丕蹖賳 丕蹖乇丕丿丕鬲貙 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇丕 賴賲趩賳丕賳 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 蹖讴 乇賲丕賳 賲賴賲 丿乇 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 乇賵爻蹖赖 亘賴 丨爻丕亘 丌賵乇丿 . 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 讴賵卮蹖丿賴 亘丕 鬲乇爻蹖賲 鬲氐賵蹖乇蹖 賯丿乇鬲賲賳丿 丕夭 賮賯乇 賵 馗賱賲 丿乇 乇賵爻蹖赖 鬲夭丕乇蹖 賵 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賳 乇賳噩 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 貙 爻蹖賲丕蹖 乇賵爻蹖赖 鬲夭丕乇蹖 乇丕 亘丕 馗賱賲 爻鬲賲貙 賮賯乇 賵 賮爻丕丿 亘蹖鈥屫� 賵 丨氐乇鬲乇爻蹖賲 讴賳丿 .
賯賴乇賲丕賳丕賳 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕賵 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 貙 讴丕乇賲賳丿 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 丿賵賳 倬丕蹖賴 貙 賮賯蹖乇 賵 禺噩丕賱鬲蹖 賵 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 丿禺鬲乇噩賵丕賳蹖 禺蹖丕胤蹖 丕蹖爻鬲 讴賴 丨賯賵賯 賳丕趩蹖夭蹖 丿乇蹖丕賮鬲 賲蹖 讴賳丿 . 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 禺賵丿 乇丕 丿乇 賯丕賱亘 賳丕賲賴 賴丕蹖蹖 讴賴 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 亘賴 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 賳賵卮鬲賴 賵 倬丕爻禺 賴丕蹖 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 亘賴 貙 噩賱賵 賲蹖 亘乇丿 . 丕賵 丕蹖賳 诏賵賳賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 乇丕 亘丕 賮賯乇蹖 睾蹖乇 賯丕亘賱 鬲丨賲賱 貙 賮賯丿丕賳 毓丿丕賱鬲 丕噩鬲賲丕毓蹖 賵 卮讴丕賮 毓馗蹖賲 亘蹖賳 胤亘賯丕鬲 孬乇賵鬲賲賳丿 賵 賮賯蹖乇 丿乇 乇賵爻蹖赖 丌卮賳丕 讴乇丿賴 賵 夭賳丿诏蹖 賮丕噩毓賴 亘丕乇 丕讴孬乇蹖鬲 賮賯蹖乇 乇丕 賴賲 亘賴 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賳卮丕賳 賲蹖 丿賴丿 .
丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 丕孬乇丕鬲 禺購乇丿 讴賳賳丿賴 賮賯乇 乇丕 亘乇 趩賴乇賴 賲乇丿賲 乇賵爻 亘丕 賲賴丕乇鬲 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 貙 丕蹖賳 丕孬乇丕鬲 乇丕 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 亘乇 乇賮鬲丕乇 賵 讴乇丿丕乇 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 丿蹖丿 . 诏乇趩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丿乇 丌倬丕乇鬲賲丕賳 賴丕蹖 爻乇丿 貙 賲丨賯乇 賵 讴孬蹖賮 丿賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 丕氐賱蹖 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲蹖 诏匕乇丿 丕賲丕 賴乇 丕夭 趩賳丿 诏丕賴蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 诏賵蹖蹖 夭丕賵蹖賴 丿蹖丿 禺賵丿 乇丕 讴賲蹖 亘賴 毓賯亘 亘乇丿賴 . 丿乇 賳賲丕蹖 亘夭乇诏 鬲乇蹖 讴賴 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 丿賴 賴丕 丕賳爻丕賳 亘賴 趩卮賲 賲蹖 禺賵乇賳丿 讴賴 丿乇 丌賳 賲賳胤賯賴 賴賲丕賳賳丿 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 賵 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖 讴賳賳丿 . 亘賴 丕蹖賳 鬲乇鬲蹖亘 亘丕 亘爻胤 丿丕丿賳 卮乇丕蹖胤 夭賳丿诏蹖 丿乇 倬蹖鬲乇夭亘賵乇诏 亘賴 爻丕蹖乇 卮賴乇賴丕 賵 乇賵爻鬲丕 賴丕蹖 讴賵趩讴 賵 亘夭乇诏 貙 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賵 丿賯蹖賯 鬲乇 亘賴 丕亘毓丕丿 賲蹖賱蹖賵賳蹖 賮賯乇 乇賵爻賴丕 倬蹖 亘乇丿 .
賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 卮讴丕賮 毓馗蹖賲 胤亘賯丕鬲蹖 讴賴 亘賴 诏爻賱 卮亘丕賴鬲 亘蹖卮鬲乇蹖 丿丕乇丿 乇丕 丿乇 賲賵丕噩賴賴 丿賵賵卮讴蹖賳 賳诏賵賳 亘禺鬲 亘丕 丨囟乇鬲 丕卮乇賮 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賴 貙 賮賯乇 賴賲 爻蹖賲丕蹖 讴丕乇賲賳丿 賲蹖丕賳爻丕賱 乇丕 丕夭 亘蹖賳 亘乇丿賴 賵 賴賲 乇賮鬲丕乇 丕賵 乇丕 賮丕賯丿 賴乇 诏賵賳賴 丕氐丕賱鬲 賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 讴乇丿賴 貙 乇賮鬲丕乇 丕賵 趩賳丕賳 丨賯蹖乇丕賳賴 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿賱 丨囟乇鬲 丕卮乇賮 亘賴 乇丨賲 丌賲丿賴 賵 倬賵賱 禺購乇丿蹖 讴賴 丿乇 噩蹖亘 丿丕乇丿 亘賴 丕賵 賲蹖 丿賴丿 貙 睾丕賮賱 丕夭 丌賳 讴賴 賴賲蹖賳 倬賵賱 賳丕趩蹖夭 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳丿 爻乇賳賵卮鬲 丕賵 乇丕讴丕賲賱丕 鬲睾蹖蹖乇 丿賴丿 .
卮丕蹖丿 丿乇 趩賳蹖賳 卮乇丕蹖胤蹖 鬲賳賴丕 乇丕賴 夭賳丿賴 賲丕賳丿賳 乇丕 亘丕蹖丿 毓卮賯 賵乇夭蹖丿賳 丿丕賳爻鬲 . 卮丕蹖丿 丕蹖賳诏賵賳賴 亘鬲賵丕賳 丕賳丿讴蹖 丌乇丕賲卮 賵 丨賲丕蹖鬲 倬蹖丿丕 讴乇丿賵 丕賲蹖丿蹖 囟毓蹖賮 亘乇丕蹖 丌蹖賳丿賴鈥屫й� 亘賴鬲乇 丿乇 丿賱卮丕賳 夭賳丿賴 賳诏賴 賲蹖鈥屫ж辟嗀�.
賲丕賳賳丿 賴乇 丕孬乇 賴賳乇蹖貙 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 賳蹖夭 禺丕賱蹖 丕夭 丕蹖乇丕丿 賳蹖爻鬲 . 亘乇丕蹖 賳賲賵賳賴 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й� 丿丕爻鬲丕賳貙 亘賴 賵蹖跇賴 丿賽賵購卮讴蹖賳貙 卮禺氐蹖鬲蹖 讴賱蹖卮賴鈥屫й� 賵 賯丕亘賱 倬蹖卮鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃� 丕爻鬲 賵 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 亘丕 丕賵 賴賲匕丕鬲 鈥屬举嗀ж臂� 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 讴賳丿. 賴賲 趩賳蹖賳 趩乇禺卮蹖 讴賴 丨囟乇鬲 丕卮乇賮 丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 丕蹖噩丕丿 讴乇丿賴 乇丕 賳賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 趩賳丿丕賳 亘丕賵乇 倬匕蹖乇 丿丕賳爻鬲 . 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 讴賴 丨賵賱 賲丨賵乇 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 亘蹖賳 丿賵 卮禺氐蹖鬲 乇丿 賵 亘丿賱 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 貙 賲蹖鈥屭嗀必� 賮乇丕夭 賵 賳卮蹖亘鈥� 趩賳丿丕賳蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 .
亘丕 賵噩賵丿 丕蹖賳 丕蹖乇丕丿丕鬲貙 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇丕 賴賲趩賳丕賳 賲蹖 鬲賵丕賳 蹖讴 乇賲丕賳 賲賴賲 丿乇 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 乇賵爻蹖赖 亘賴 丨爻丕亘 丌賵乇丿 . 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賵賮爻讴蹖 讴賵卮蹖丿賴 亘丕 鬲乇爻蹖賲 鬲氐賵蹖乇蹖 賯丿乇鬲賲賳丿 丕夭 賮賯乇 賵 馗賱賲 丿乇 乇賵爻蹖赖 鬲夭丕乇蹖 賵 賳卮丕賳 丿丕丿賳 乇賳噩 丕賳爻丕賳蹖 貙 爻蹖賲丕蹖 乇賵爻蹖赖 鬲夭丕乇蹖 乇丕 亘丕 馗賱賲 爻鬲賲貙 賮賯乇 賵 賮爻丕丿 亘蹖鈥屫� 賵 丨氐乇鬲乇爻蹖賲 讴賳丿 .
March 9, 2023
[...]亘蹖丕 夭賳丿诏蹖 乇丕 毓賵囟 讴賳蹖賲貙 亘蹖丕 亘乇賵蹖賲 噩丕蹖蹖 讴賴 賴乇诏夭 丕夭 賴賲 噩丿丕 賳卮賵蹖賲貨 丕賵賴丕蹖賵責 噩賳诏賱鈥屬囏й� 賵丨卮蹖 賲丕爻丕趩賵爻鬲責 丨鬲蹖 丕诏乇 趩卮賲鈥屬囏й� 丕賵 趩賵賳 趩卮賲鈥屬囏й� 賳夭丿蹖讴鈥屫ㄛ屬� 賲丕賴蹖 讴賵趩讴 卮賵丿 賵 賳賵讴 倬爻鬲丕賳鈥屬囏й屫� 賵乇賲 讴賳丿 賵 鬲乇讴 亘乇丿丕乇丿貙 賵 丿賱鬲丕蹖 馗乇蹖賮 賵 夭蹖亘丕蹖 噩賵丕賳 賵 賲禺賲賱蹖鈥屫ж� 丌爻蹖亘 亘亘蹖賳丿 賵 倬丕乇賴 卮賵丿貙 丨鬲蹖 丌賳 賲賵賯毓 丕夭 毓卮賯 丿蹖丿賳 氐賵乇鬲 毓夭蹖夭 賵 乇賳诏 倬乇蹖丿賴鈥屫ж� 丿蹖賵丕賳賴 禺賵丕賴賲 卮丿貙 丕夭 氐丿丕蹖 賳丕亘 賵 倬乇噩賳噩丕賱 賵 噩賵丕賳鬲貙 賱賵賱蹖鬲丕蹖 賲賳.[...]
賱賵賱蹖鬲丕 丕夭 賵賱丕丿蹖賲蹖乇 賳丕亘賵讴賵賮
[...]賳賲蹖鈥� 诏匕丕乇賲 鬲賵 亘乇賵蹖! 賳賴! 丌禺乇 丕蹖賳 趩蹖爻鬲責 亘賴 趩賴 丨賯蹖 趩賳蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯蹖 賲蹖鈥屫з佖� 賲賳 賴賲 亘丕 鬲賵 禺賵丕賴賲 丌賲丿貨 賲賳 丿賳亘丕賱 讴丕賱爻讴賴鈥屫ж� 禺賵丕賴賲 丿賵蹖丿貙 丕诏乇 鬲賵 賲乇丕 亘丕 禺賵丿鬲 賳亘乇蹖貙 賲賳 丌賳賯丿乇 丿賳亘丕賱 讴丕賱爻讴賴鈥屫ж� 禺賵丕賴賲 丿賵蹖丿 鬲丕 丕夭 倬丕 亘蹖賮鬲賲貙 蹖丕 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 賳賮爻 丌禺乇 乇丕 亘讴卮賲.[...] 丿蹖诏乇 趩賴 讴爻蹖 乇丕 賲丕賲讴賲 禺胤丕亘 讴賳賲責 趩賴 讴爻蹖 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丕爻賲 賲丨亘鬲 丌賲蹖夭 氐丿丕 讴賳賲責 丿蹖诏乇 賵賯鬲蹖 乇賮鬲蹖 丕夭 讴噩丕 鬲賵 乇丕 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳賲 賮乇卮鬲賴鈥屰� 讴賵趩賵賱賵蹖 賲賳責 賲賳 賲蹖鈥屬呟屫辟呚� 賵丕乇賳讴丕貙 賲賳 丨鬲賲丕 賲蹖鈥屬呟屫辟呚� 賯賱亘 賲賳 丕夭 丕蹖賳 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 噩丕賳 亘賴鈥屫� 賳賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ必�![...]
亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 丕夭 賮卅賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖
禺亘 丕蹖賳 丿賵 亘禺卮蹖 讴賴 丕賳鬲禺丕亘 讴乇丿賲貙 趩賴 鬲賮丕賵鬲蹖 亘丕 賴賲 丿丕乇賳責! 趩乇丕 賳丕卮乇丕蹖 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 丕夭 趩丕倬 賱賵賱蹖鬲丕 禺賵丿丿丕乇蹖 讴乇丿賳 賵 趩乇丕 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 丿乇 丨丿蹖 丕夭卮 鬲毓乇蹖賮 賵 鬲賲噩蹖丿 卮丿 讴賴 賳讴乇丕爻賵賮 亘丕 丕蹖賳 禺亘乇 讴賴 "诏賵诏賵賱 鬲丕夭賴鈥屫й� 馗賴賵乇 讴乇丿賴" 倬蹖卮 亘賱蹖賳爻讴蹖 乇賮鬲 賵 丿乇 丌禺乇 亘丕 亘賴 亘賴 賵 趩賴 趩賴 丕夭 丕賵賱蹖賳 丕孬乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丕爻鬲賯亘丕賱 讴乇丿賳責
鬲賮丕賵鬲 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賳丕亘賵讴賵賮 卮賱賵丕乇 賴丕賲亘乇鬲 乇賵 倬丕蹖蹖賳 讴卮蹖丿 賵 爻乇 丕氐賱 賲胤賱亘 乇賮鬲 丕賲丕 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丨丕囟乇 賳卮丿 丨鬲蹖 讴賲乇亘賳丿 賲丕讴丕乇 乇賵 亘丕夭 讴賳賴!
丕賱亘鬲賴 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳 禺乇丿賴 賳賲蹖鈥屭屫辟� 讴賴 丿乇 丕賵賱蹖賳 丕孬乇卮 亘禺賵丕丿 丕賳賯丿乇 氐乇蹖丨 賵 亘蹖鈥屬矩必� 亘丕卮賴. 賮賯胤 禺賵丕爻鬲賲 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 乇賵賲禺 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘诏賲 讴賴 賮讴乇 賳讴賳賲 讴爻蹖 亘賴卮 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿.
賲丕噩乇丕 賴賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賯乇丕乇 亘賵丿 讴賴 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕蹖 蹖鬲蹖賲 丿乇 賴賲爻丕蹖诏蹖 賲乇丿 賲爻賳蹖 亘賴 賳丕賲 賲丕讴丕乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 賲丕讴丕乇 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 讴爻蹖 讴賴 禺賵蹖卮丕賵賳丿賶 丿賵乇蹖 亘丕 丿禺鬲乇 丿丕乇賴貙 亘賴卮 讴賲讴 賲丕賱蹖 賲蹖讴賳賴. 丿乇 丨丿蹖 讴賴 丨丕囟乇 賴爻鬲 賴卮鬲卮 诏乇賵 賳賴卮 亘丕卮賴 丕賲丕 丿禺鬲乇 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 賳讴卮賴. 賵 亘乇丕蹖 丨乇賮 賲乇丿賲 丕蹖賳 丿賵 賳賮乇 亘丕 賳丕賲賴 噩賵蹖丕蹖 丕丨賵丕賱 賴賲 賲蹖卮賳. 丕賲丕 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 賴乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 賲賳胤賯蹖 亘丕卮賴貙 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖卮賴 丕蹖賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 趩蹖夭蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丕夭 蹖賴 乇丕亘胤賴 賲毓賲賵賱蹖 賴爻鬲賳. 賵 丨乇賮 賲乇丿賲 丕賵賳賯丿乇丕 賴賲 亘蹖鈥屫必з� 賳蹖爻鬲.
禺賱丕氐賴 讴賴 趩賵賳 亘丕 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 賮賯蹖乇蹖 爻乇 賵 讴丕乇 丿丕乇蹖賲貙 鬲賵 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 賴賲 賵囟毓蹖鬲 賮賱丕讴鬲鈥屫ㄘж� 乇賵 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屬�. 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 趩蹖夭 賳丕亘 賵 禺丕氐蹖 賳蹖爻鬲賳. 氐乇賮丕 乇賵夭賲乇诏蹖鈥屬囏й� 丿賵鈥� 丌丿賲 賳诏賵賳鈥屫ㄘ� 賴爻鬲. 賵 禺亘貙 丕氐賱丕 倬丕 丕夭 丿乇 亘匕丕乇蹖 亘蹖乇賵賳 賲蹖鬲賵賳蹖 趩賳蹖賳 賲讴丕賱賲賴鈥屬囏й屰� 乇賵 丕夭 夭亘賵賳 乇賴诏匕乇丕 亘卮賳賵蹖 賵 亘賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 爻诏蹖鬲 丕丿丕賲賴 亘丿蹖.
丿乇 讴賱 噩夭賵 丌孬丕乇蹖 賳亘賵丿 讴賴 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 讴賳賲 亘乇丕蹖 卮乇賵毓 丕夭 賮卅賵丿賵乇禺賵丕賳蹖 丕賳鬲禺丕亘卮 讴賳蹖 賵 蹖丕 丨鬲賲丕 鬲賵 亘乇賳丕賲賴鈥屫� 亘诏賳噩賵賳蹖. 氐乇賮丕 趩賵賳 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕乇賲 賴賲賴鈥屰� 丌孬丕乇 丕蹖賳 亘夭乇诏賵丕乇 乇賵 亘禺賵賳賲貙 爻賲鬲卮 乇賮鬲賲 賵 禺亘 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗀池� 讴賴 賳亘丕蹖丿 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 卮丕賴讴丕乇 乇賵 丕夭卮 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲.
趩蹖夭 丿蹖诏賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 亘毓丿賴丕 丕丨爻丕爻 賲蹖讴賳賲 亘丕蹖丿 丿賵亘丕乇賴 亘賴卮 乇噩賵毓 讴賳賲貙 禺賵賳丿賳 丌孬丕乇蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 鬲賵 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴卮賵賳 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿 賵 趩賵賳 賳禺賵賳丿賴 亘賵丿賲卮賵賳貙 乇賮乇賳爻 乇賵 賲鬲賵噩賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫簇�.
丿乇 讴賱 鬲賳賴丕 亘禺卮 丿賵爻鬲鈥屫ж簇嗃� 讴鬲丕亘貙 倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 亘賵丿 賵 亘爻 :)
賱賵賱蹖鬲丕 丕夭 賵賱丕丿蹖賲蹖乇 賳丕亘賵讴賵賮
[...]賳賲蹖鈥� 诏匕丕乇賲 鬲賵 亘乇賵蹖! 賳賴! 丌禺乇 丕蹖賳 趩蹖爻鬲責 亘賴 趩賴 丨賯蹖 趩賳蹖賳 丕鬲賮丕賯蹖 賲蹖鈥屫з佖� 賲賳 賴賲 亘丕 鬲賵 禺賵丕賴賲 丌賲丿貨 賲賳 丿賳亘丕賱 讴丕賱爻讴賴鈥屫ж� 禺賵丕賴賲 丿賵蹖丿貙 丕诏乇 鬲賵 賲乇丕 亘丕 禺賵丿鬲 賳亘乇蹖貙 賲賳 丌賳賯丿乇 丿賳亘丕賱 讴丕賱爻讴賴鈥屫ж� 禺賵丕賴賲 丿賵蹖丿 鬲丕 丕夭 倬丕 亘蹖賮鬲賲貙 蹖丕 賵賯鬲蹖 讴賴 賳賮爻 丌禺乇 乇丕 亘讴卮賲.[...] 丿蹖诏乇 趩賴 讴爻蹖 乇丕 賲丕賲讴賲 禺胤丕亘 讴賳賲責 趩賴 讴爻蹖 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴 丕蹖賳 丕爻賲 賲丨亘鬲 丌賲蹖夭 氐丿丕 讴賳賲責 丿蹖诏乇 賵賯鬲蹖 乇賮鬲蹖 丕夭 讴噩丕 鬲賵 乇丕 倬蹖丿丕 讴賳賲 賮乇卮鬲賴鈥屰� 讴賵趩賵賱賵蹖 賲賳責 賲賳 賲蹖鈥屬呟屫辟呚� 賵丕乇賳讴丕貙 賲賳 丨鬲賲丕 賲蹖鈥屬呟屫辟呚� 賯賱亘 賲賳 丕夭 丕蹖賳 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 噩丕賳 亘賴鈥屫� 賳賲蹖鈥屫ㄘ必�![...]
亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 丕夭 賮卅賵丿賵乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖
禺亘 丕蹖賳 丿賵 亘禺卮蹖 讴賴 丕賳鬲禺丕亘 讴乇丿賲貙 趩賴 鬲賮丕賵鬲蹖 亘丕 賴賲 丿丕乇賳責! 趩乇丕 賳丕卮乇丕蹖 丌賲乇蹖讴丕蹖蹖 丕夭 趩丕倬 賱賵賱蹖鬲丕 禺賵丿丿丕乇蹖 讴乇丿賳 賵 趩乇丕 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 丿乇 丨丿蹖 丕夭卮 鬲毓乇蹖賮 賵 鬲賲噩蹖丿 卮丿 讴賴 賳讴乇丕爻賵賮 亘丕 丕蹖賳 禺亘乇 讴賴 "诏賵诏賵賱 鬲丕夭賴鈥屫й� 馗賴賵乇 讴乇丿賴" 倬蹖卮 亘賱蹖賳爻讴蹖 乇賮鬲 賵 丿乇 丌禺乇 亘丕 亘賴 亘賴 賵 趩賴 趩賴 丕夭 丕賵賱蹖賳 丕孬乇 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丕爻鬲賯亘丕賱 讴乇丿賳責
鬲賮丕賵鬲 丿乇 丕蹖賳 賴爻鬲 讴賴 賳丕亘賵讴賵賮 卮賱賵丕乇 賴丕賲亘乇鬲 乇賵 倬丕蹖蹖賳 讴卮蹖丿 賵 爻乇 丕氐賱 賲胤賱亘 乇賮鬲 丕賲丕 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 丨丕囟乇 賳卮丿 丨鬲蹖 讴賲乇亘賳丿 賲丕讴丕乇 乇賵 亘丕夭 讴賳賴!
丕賱亘鬲賴 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳 禺乇丿賴 賳賲蹖鈥屭屫辟� 讴賴 丿乇 丕賵賱蹖賳 丕孬乇卮 亘禺賵丕丿 丕賳賯丿乇 氐乇蹖丨 賵 亘蹖鈥屬矩必� 亘丕卮賴. 賮賯胤 禺賵丕爻鬲賲 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 趩蹖夭賴丕蹖 乇賵賲禺 讴鬲丕亘 乇賵 亘诏賲 讴賴 賮讴乇 賳讴賳賲 讴爻蹖 亘賴卮 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿賴 亘賵丿.
賲丕噩乇丕 賴賲 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賯乇丕乇 亘賵丿 讴賴 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕蹖 蹖鬲蹖賲 丿乇 賴賲爻丕蹖诏蹖 賲乇丿 賲爻賳蹖 亘賴 賳丕賲 賲丕讴丕乇 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┴必�. 賲丕讴丕乇 亘賴 毓賳賵丕賳 讴爻蹖 讴賴 禺賵蹖卮丕賵賳丿賶 丿賵乇蹖 亘丕 丿禺鬲乇 丿丕乇賴貙 亘賴卮 讴賲讴 賲丕賱蹖 賲蹖讴賳賴. 丿乇 丨丿蹖 讴賴 丨丕囟乇 賴爻鬲 賴卮鬲卮 诏乇賵 賳賴卮 亘丕卮賴 丕賲丕 丿禺鬲乇 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 賳讴卮賴. 賵 亘乇丕蹖 丨乇賮 賲乇丿賲 丕蹖賳 丿賵 賳賮乇 亘丕 賳丕賲賴 噩賵蹖丕蹖 丕丨賵丕賱 賴賲 賲蹖卮賳. 丕賲丕 亘賴 賳馗乇賲 賴乇 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 賲賳胤賯蹖 亘丕卮賴貙 賲鬲賵噩賴 賲蹖卮賴 丕蹖賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 趩蹖夭蹖 亘蹖卮鬲乇 丕夭 蹖賴 乇丕亘胤賴 賲毓賲賵賱蹖 賴爻鬲賳. 賵 丨乇賮 賲乇丿賲 丕賵賳賯丿乇丕 賴賲 亘蹖鈥屫必з� 賳蹖爻鬲.
禺賱丕氐賴 讴賴 趩賵賳 亘丕 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 賮賯蹖乇蹖 爻乇 賵 讴丕乇 丿丕乇蹖賲貙 鬲賵 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 賴賲 賵囟毓蹖鬲 賮賱丕讴鬲鈥屫ㄘж� 乇賵 賲蹖鈥屫ㄛ屬嗃屬�. 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 趩蹖夭 賳丕亘 賵 禺丕氐蹖 賳蹖爻鬲賳. 氐乇賮丕 乇賵夭賲乇诏蹖鈥屬囏й� 丿賵鈥� 丌丿賲 賳诏賵賳鈥屫ㄘ� 賴爻鬲. 賵 禺亘貙 丕氐賱丕 倬丕 丕夭 丿乇 亘匕丕乇蹖 亘蹖乇賵賳 賲蹖鬲賵賳蹖 趩賳蹖賳 賲讴丕賱賲賴鈥屬囏й屰� 乇賵 丕夭 夭亘賵賳 乇賴诏匕乇丕 亘卮賳賵蹖 賵 亘賴 夭賳丿诏蹖 爻诏蹖鬲 丕丿丕賲賴 亘丿蹖.
丿乇 讴賱 噩夭賵 丌孬丕乇蹖 賳亘賵丿 讴賴 倬蹖卮賳賴丕丿 讴賳賲 亘乇丕蹖 卮乇賵毓 丕夭 賮卅賵丿賵乇禺賵丕賳蹖 丕賳鬲禺丕亘卮 讴賳蹖 賵 蹖丕 丨鬲賲丕 鬲賵 亘乇賳丕賲賴鈥屫� 亘诏賳噩賵賳蹖. 氐乇賮丕 趩賵賳 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕乇賲 賴賲賴鈥屰� 丌孬丕乇 丕蹖賳 亘夭乇诏賵丕乇 乇賵 亘禺賵賳賲貙 爻賲鬲卮 乇賮鬲賲 賵 禺亘 賲蹖鈥屫堎嗀池� 讴賴 賳亘丕蹖丿 丕賳鬲馗丕乇 卮丕賴讴丕乇 乇賵 丕夭卮 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲.
趩蹖夭 丿蹖诏賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 亘毓丿賴丕 丕丨爻丕爻 賲蹖讴賳賲 亘丕蹖丿 丿賵亘丕乇賴 亘賴卮 乇噩賵毓 讴賳賲貙 禺賵賳丿賳 丌孬丕乇蹖 賴爻鬲 讴賴 鬲賵 讴鬲丕亘 亘賴卮賵賳 丕卮丕乇賴 讴乇丿 賵 趩賵賳 賳禺賵賳丿賴 亘賵丿賲卮賵賳貙 乇賮乇賳爻 乇賵 賲鬲賵噩賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫簇�.
丿乇 讴賱 鬲賳賴丕 亘禺卮 丿賵爻鬲鈥屫ж簇嗃� 讴鬲丕亘貙 倬丕讴乇賵賮爻讴蹖 亘賵丿 賵 亘爻 :)
November 29, 2016
鈥�鈥溫敦关� , 囟毓鬲購 亘卮賰賱賺 丨賯賷賯賷賾 ! 囟毓鬲購 賲乇丞賸 賵丕丨丿丞賸 賵廿賱賶 丕賱兀亘丿 , 賲賳
睾賷乇 乇噩毓丞 !鈥�
-丕賱賮賯乇丕亍/ 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賷賰賷
-賱賵丨丞 噩賷乇賲賷 賲丕賳
鈥�
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鈥徹з勝佡傌必ж� : 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱兀賵賱 賱丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賷賰賷 .. "丕賱乇賵丕賷丞" 丕賱匕賷 噩毓賱鬲賴 賲卮賴賵乇丕賸 賵丿賮毓鬲 亘賴 廿賱賶 賵丕噩賴丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱乇賵爻賷.. 賵賲毓 兀賳賴丕 亘丿丕賷丕鬲賴 廿賱丕 兀賳賴丕 噩丕亍鬲 毓賲賷賯丞 亘乇爻丕賱鬲賴丕 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 丕賱賳亘賷賱丞 .. 賱賮卅丞 賰丕賳鬲 鬲爻賰賳 賯賱亘 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱乇賵爻賷 賵鬲毓丕賳賷 賵賷賱丕鬲 丕賱賮賯乇 丕賱賲丿賯毓 賵毓匕丕亘丕鬲賴 ..
賰賲 賴賵 賲丐賱賲 .. 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 兀爻丕爻賷丕鬲賰 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞貙 賱丕 鬲卮賰賱 賮乇賯丕賸 毓賳丿 賲賳 賴賵 睾丕乇賯 賮賷 賰賲丕賱賷丕鬲賴 ..!!
兀賳 鬲丨丕胤 亘丕賱兀孬乇賷丕亍 賵丕賱賲賳毓賲賷賳 丕賱匕賷 賷丨鬲賯乇賵賳 乇丿丕亍賰 賵丨丕賱賰 丕賱乇孬 兀賲丕賲 丕賱兀賱賵丕賳 丕賱匕賷 鬲夭禺乇 亘賴丕 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 ..!!
鈥徺佡娯堌� 丿賵爻鬲賵賮賷爻賷賰賷 賰丕鬲亘 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 丕賱兀賵賱 ! 賵賱毓賱 乇賵丕賷鬲賴 賴匕賴 賳匕乇 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱賲卮鬲毓賱丞 賱賳賮爻 賴匕丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 .. 丕賱匕賷 賷賰鬲亘 亘賯賱賲賴 兀卮賰丕賱 賲毓丕賳丕丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵賮氐賵賱賴丕 丕賱賲噩夭亍丞 毓賱賶 丕賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 丕賱賲禺鬲賱賮丞.
鬲丿賵乇 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷丿 毓賱賶 賲賵馗賮 賰亘賷乇 賮賷 丕賱爻賳 賷鬲亘丕丿賱 乇爻丕卅賱賴 賲毓 賮鬲丕丞 卮丕亘丞 賷丨亘賴丕 賰廿亘賳丞 賱賴貙 賷卮丕乇賰賴丕 賲賱丕賲丨 丕賱卮賯丕亍 賵賷卮賰賵 賱賴丕 兀乇爻丕賳 丕賱賮賯乇 .. 賷丨賰賷 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱賲賲賱丞貙 丕賱賰卅賷亘丞貙 賵鬲卮丕乇賰賴 賰匕賱賰 賳賮爻 丕賱兀賱賲 丕賱匕賷 賷亘賵丨 亘賴 ...
賱睾丞 丕賱賮賯乇 賵丕丨丿丞 ... 賱丕 賷賮賴賲賴丕 爻賵賶 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 !!
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鈥�鈥溫ベ嗁� 兀賳丕賲! 廿賳賳賷-兀賳丕 丕賱丨賯賷乇- 兀賳丕賲! 廿匕 賷賲賰賳 賱賱賲乇亍 兀賷囟丕賸貙 亘丿賱 丕賱賳賵賲貙 賲賳 睾賷乇 丨丕噩丞 賵賱丕 囟乇賵乇丞貙 兀賳 賷購卮睾賱 賳賮爻賴 亘丕賱噩賱賵爻 廿賱賶 賲賰鬲亘丞 亘賰賷賮賷丞 賲賲鬲毓丞貙 賵丕賱丕賳賴賲丕賰 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘丞.鈥�
鈥�鈥忊€澵ベ嗁� 丕賱賲乇亍 賱賷卮毓乇 亘丕賱胤賲兀賳賷賳丞 賵丕賱乇賾丕丨丞 賮賷 丕賱賲賰丕賳 丕賱匕賷 兀賻賱賽賮賻 丕賱毓賷卮 亘賷賳 兀乇賰丕賳賴 鈥�.. 匕賱賰 兀賳賴 賲賴賲丕 賱賯賷 賮賷賴 賲賳 丕賱鬲毓丕爻丞 賵丕賱卮賯丕亍貙 賮廿賳賴 賷卮毓乇 賮賷賴 賲毓 匕賱賰 亘丕賱鬲賵丕夭賳 賵丕賱胤賲兀賳賷賳丞.鈥�
鈥�鈥� 毓賱賶 丕賱賲乇亍 兀賳 賷毓鬲乇賮 亘兀賳賴 賯丿 賷丨丿孬 賱賴 兀賳 賷毓賷卮 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞 , 賵賴賵 賱丕 賷毓賱賲 亘兀賳賾 賴賳锟斤拷賰 毓賱賶 賲賯乇亘丞 賲賳賴 , 賰鬲丕亘丕賸 賷鬲囟賲賳 賲噩賲賵毓 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賴 , 賵賯丿 爻購賱賾胤 毓賱賷賴丕 丕賱囟賵亍 , 賰鬲丕亘丕 賷鬲囟賲賳 噩賲賷毓 賲丕 賱賲 賷賳鬲亘賴 廿賱賷賴 賲賳 賯亘賱 賴賵 亘丕賱匕丕鬲 , 兀亘丿丕賸 , 賵賲丕 兀賳 賷卮乇毓 賮賷 賯乇丕亍丞 匕賱賰 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 , 丨鬲賶 賷兀禺匕 賮賷 鬲匕賰乇 丕賱賲丕囟賷 , 賵賷爻鬲毓賷丿賴 , 賵賷爻鬲賵毓亘賴 卮賷卅丕 賮卮賷卅丕 .鈥�
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鈥�鈥溬囐� 鬲丿乇賷賳 賲丕 丕賱匕賷 賷禺賳賯賳賷 丨丿 丕賱賲賵鬲 責 廿賳賴 賱賷爻 丕賱賲丕賱 , 賵廿賳賲丕 賴匕賴 丕賱賲鬲丕毓亘 丕賱丨賷丕鬲賷丞 , 丕賱鬲賷 鬲氐丕丿賮賳賷 , 賵噩賲賷毓 鬲賱賰 丕賱睾賲夭丕鬲 丕賱爻丕禺乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲禺匕賳賷 賲賵囟賵毓丕 賱賴丕 , 賵噩賲賷毓 鬲賱賰 丕賱賰賱賲丕鬲 丕賱賱锟斤拷匕毓丞 丕賱鬲賷 兀賯匕賮 亘賴丕 賲賳 賵乇丕亍 馗賴乇賷.鈥�
鈥�鈥溬冑� 賵丕丨丿 賲賳丕 賱丕 賷賰鬲乇孬 廿賱丕 丕賱賶 兀賳 賷丨囟乇 賱賲賯乇 丕賱毓賲賱 ,兀賲丕 丕賱毓賲賱 亘丕賱匕丕鬲 賮廿賳賴 賷鬲乇賰 噩丕賳亘丕 .! 鈥�
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睾賷乇 乇噩毓丞 !鈥�
-丕賱賮賯乇丕亍/ 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賷賰賷
-賱賵丨丞 噩賷乇賲賷 賲丕賳
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鈥徹з勝佡傌必ж� : 丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱兀賵賱 賱丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賷賰賷 .. "丕賱乇賵丕賷丞" 丕賱匕賷 噩毓賱鬲賴 賲卮賴賵乇丕賸 賵丿賮毓鬲 亘賴 廿賱賶 賵丕噩賴丞 丕賱兀丿亘 丕賱乇賵爻賷.. 賵賲毓 兀賳賴丕 亘丿丕賷丕鬲賴 廿賱丕 兀賳賴丕 噩丕亍鬲 毓賲賷賯丞 亘乇爻丕賱鬲賴丕 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 丕賱賳亘賷賱丞 .. 賱賮卅丞 賰丕賳鬲 鬲爻賰賳 賯賱亘 丕賱賲噩鬲賲毓 丕賱乇賵爻賷 賵鬲毓丕賳賷 賵賷賱丕鬲 丕賱賮賯乇 丕賱賲丿賯毓 賵毓匕丕亘丕鬲賴 ..
賰賲 賴賵 賲丐賱賲 .. 兀賳 鬲賰賵賳 兀爻丕爻賷丕鬲賰 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞貙 賱丕 鬲卮賰賱 賮乇賯丕賸 毓賳丿 賲賳 賴賵 睾丕乇賯 賮賷 賰賲丕賱賷丕鬲賴 ..!!
兀賳 鬲丨丕胤 亘丕賱兀孬乇賷丕亍 賵丕賱賲賳毓賲賷賳 丕賱匕賷 賷丨鬲賯乇賵賳 乇丿丕亍賰 賵丨丕賱賰 丕賱乇孬 兀賲丕賲 丕賱兀賱賵丕賳 丕賱匕賷 鬲夭禺乇 亘賴丕 丨賷丕鬲賴賲 ..!!
鈥徺佡娯堌� 丿賵爻鬲賵賮賷爻賷賰賷 賰丕鬲亘 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳賷丞 丕賱兀賵賱 ! 賵賱毓賱 乇賵丕賷鬲賴 賴匕賴 賳匕乇 丕賱亘丿丕賷丞 丕賱賲卮鬲毓賱丞 賱賳賮爻 賴匕丕 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 .. 丕賱匕賷 賷賰鬲亘 亘賯賱賲賴 兀卮賰丕賱 賲毓丕賳丕丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵賮氐賵賱賴丕 丕賱賲噩夭亍丞 毓賱賶 丕賱毓賳丕賵賷賳 丕賱賲禺鬲賱賮丞.
鬲丿賵乇 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 亘丕賱鬲丨丿賷丿 毓賱賶 賲賵馗賮 賰亘賷乇 賮賷 丕賱爻賳 賷鬲亘丕丿賱 乇爻丕卅賱賴 賲毓 賮鬲丕丞 卮丕亘丞 賷丨亘賴丕 賰廿亘賳丞 賱賴貙 賷卮丕乇賰賴丕 賲賱丕賲丨 丕賱卮賯丕亍 賵賷卮賰賵 賱賴丕 兀乇爻丕賳 丕賱賮賯乇 .. 賷丨賰賷 丕賱鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱賲賲賱丞貙 丕賱賰卅賷亘丞貙 賵鬲卮丕乇賰賴 賰匕賱賰 賳賮爻 丕賱兀賱賲 丕賱匕賷 賷亘賵丨 亘賴 ...
賱睾丞 丕賱賮賯乇 賵丕丨丿丞 ... 賱丕 賷賮賴賲賴丕 爻賵賶 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 !!
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鈥�鈥溫ベ嗁� 兀賳丕賲! 廿賳賳賷-兀賳丕 丕賱丨賯賷乇- 兀賳丕賲! 廿匕 賷賲賰賳 賱賱賲乇亍 兀賷囟丕賸貙 亘丿賱 丕賱賳賵賲貙 賲賳 睾賷乇 丨丕噩丞 賵賱丕 囟乇賵乇丞貙 兀賳 賷購卮睾賱 賳賮爻賴 亘丕賱噩賱賵爻 廿賱賶 賲賰鬲亘丞 亘賰賷賮賷丞 賲賲鬲毓丞貙 賵丕賱丕賳賴賲丕賰 賮賷 丕賱賰鬲丕亘丞.鈥�
鈥�鈥忊€澵ベ嗁� 丕賱賲乇亍 賱賷卮毓乇 亘丕賱胤賲兀賳賷賳丞 賵丕賱乇賾丕丨丞 賮賷 丕賱賲賰丕賳 丕賱匕賷 兀賻賱賽賮賻 丕賱毓賷卮 亘賷賳 兀乇賰丕賳賴 鈥�.. 匕賱賰 兀賳賴 賲賴賲丕 賱賯賷 賮賷賴 賲賳 丕賱鬲毓丕爻丞 賵丕賱卮賯丕亍貙 賮廿賳賴 賷卮毓乇 賮賷賴 賲毓 匕賱賰 亘丕賱鬲賵丕夭賳 賵丕賱胤賲兀賳賷賳丞.鈥�
鈥�鈥� 毓賱賶 丕賱賲乇亍 兀賳 賷毓鬲乇賮 亘兀賳賴 賯丿 賷丨丿孬 賱賴 兀賳 賷毓賷卮 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞 , 賵賴賵 賱丕 賷毓賱賲 亘兀賳賾 賴賳锟斤拷賰 毓賱賶 賲賯乇亘丞 賲賳賴 , 賰鬲丕亘丕賸 賷鬲囟賲賳 賲噩賲賵毓 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丨賷丕鬲賴 , 賵賯丿 爻購賱賾胤 毓賱賷賴丕 丕賱囟賵亍 , 賰鬲丕亘丕 賷鬲囟賲賳 噩賲賷毓 賲丕 賱賲 賷賳鬲亘賴 廿賱賷賴 賲賳 賯亘賱 賴賵 亘丕賱匕丕鬲 , 兀亘丿丕賸 , 賵賲丕 兀賳 賷卮乇毓 賮賷 賯乇丕亍丞 匕賱賰 丕賱賰鬲丕亘 , 丨鬲賶 賷兀禺匕 賮賷 鬲匕賰乇 丕賱賲丕囟賷 , 賵賷爻鬲毓賷丿賴 , 賵賷爻鬲賵毓亘賴 卮賷卅丕 賮卮賷卅丕 .鈥�
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鈥�鈥溬囐� 鬲丿乇賷賳 賲丕 丕賱匕賷 賷禺賳賯賳賷 丨丿 丕賱賲賵鬲 責 廿賳賴 賱賷爻 丕賱賲丕賱 , 賵廿賳賲丕 賴匕賴 丕賱賲鬲丕毓亘 丕賱丨賷丕鬲賷丞 , 丕賱鬲賷 鬲氐丕丿賮賳賷 , 賵噩賲賷毓 鬲賱賰 丕賱睾賲夭丕鬲 丕賱爻丕禺乇丞 丕賱鬲賷 鬲鬲禺匕賳賷 賲賵囟賵毓丕 賱賴丕 , 賵噩賲賷毓 鬲賱賰 丕賱賰賱賲丕鬲 丕賱賱锟斤拷匕毓丞 丕賱鬲賷 兀賯匕賮 亘賴丕 賲賳 賵乇丕亍 馗賴乇賷.鈥�
鈥�鈥溬冑� 賵丕丨丿 賲賳丕 賱丕 賷賰鬲乇孬 廿賱丕 丕賱賶 兀賳 賷丨囟乇 賱賲賯乇 丕賱毓賲賱 ,兀賲丕 丕賱毓賲賱 亘丕賱匕丕鬲 賮廿賳賴 賷鬲乇賰 噩丕賳亘丕 .! 鈥�
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August 10, 2020
卮丕赖讴丕乇.
賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賯胤毓丕賸 丕夭 夭蹖乇 卮賳賱賽 诏賵诏賵賱 丿乇 丕賵賲丿賴.
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倬蹖鈥属嗁堌簇�:
噩丕蹖蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 賴爻鬲 讴賴 倬蹖乇賲乇丿 丿賳亘丕賱 丕乇丕亘賴鈥屰� 鬲丕亘賵鬲 倬爻乇卮 夭蹖乇 亘丕乇賵賳 賲蹖鈥屫庂堎囏� 賵 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 賲丨亘賵亘賽 倬爻乇卮 丿丕卅賲 丕夭 噩蹖亘鈥屬囏� 賵 丿爻鬲卮 賲蹖賮鬲賳. 丕賵賳 鬲賲丕賲 趩蹖夭蹖賴 讴賴 賲賳 丕夭 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賲蹖鈥屫堌з�.
賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賯胤毓丕賸 丕夭 夭蹖乇 卮賳賱賽 诏賵诏賵賱 丿乇 丕賵賲丿賴.
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倬蹖鈥属嗁堌簇�:
噩丕蹖蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘 賴爻鬲 讴賴 倬蹖乇賲乇丿 丿賳亘丕賱 丕乇丕亘賴鈥屰� 鬲丕亘賵鬲 倬爻乇卮 夭蹖乇 亘丕乇賵賳 賲蹖鈥屫庂堎囏� 賵 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 賲丨亘賵亘賽 倬爻乇卮 丿丕卅賲 丕夭 噩蹖亘鈥屬囏� 賵 丿爻鬲卮 賲蹖賮鬲賳. 丕賵賳 鬲賲丕賲 趩蹖夭蹖賴 讴賴 賲賳 丕夭 丕丿亘蹖丕鬲 賲蹖鈥屫堌з�.
March 18, 2019
丿乇 賱丕亘蹖 賴鬲賱蹖 賳卮爻鬲賴 亘賵丿賲 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀�. 賮讴乇 讴賳賲 禺賵丕賴乇賲 亘賵丿 讴賴 亘賴賲 诏賮鬲 賲丨賲丿乇囟丕 诏賱夭丕乇 丌賳噩丕爻鬲. 賳丕禺賵丿丌诏丕賴 爻乇賲 乇丕 亘丕賱丕 亘乇丿賲貙 诏賱夭丕乇 乇丕 丿蹖丿賲 賵 亘賴 丕丿丕賲賴鈥屰� 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賲卮睾賵賱 卮丿賲. 亘丕亘鬲 丌賳 蹖讴 賱丨馗賴 鬲乇噩蹖丨 诏賱夭丕乇 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘貙 丕夭 乇賵丨 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 胤賱亘 亘禺卮卮 丿丕乇賲.
July 14, 2024
Poor Folk is Fyodor Dostoevsky's debut novel. Written in the epistolary style, this novella promises the potential of the great author he would become.
The story takes the form of correspondence between an old man and a young woman who lives across the street. Through these correspondences, Dostoevsky addresses the pressing issue of the Petersboughers, which is poverty. Dostoevsky's sympathy for the poor and suffering is quite apparent. He goes to great lengths to elucidate the position of the lower working-class families, who could barely cover their basic necessities with their meager salary. The detailed account of the never-ending suffering and the misfortunes of the underprivileged is heartbreaking. You feel their misery and shame. So, although there is not much to the story, the sensitive theme and Dostoevsky's beautiful writing make this debut novel worthy of reader attention.
Many debut novels betray the fact that they were the first product of the author. But it is not so here, not with Dostoevsky. Even in his first novel, Dostoevsky has maintained a high level of proficiency for a first-timer. That proves that he had the potential to become a grandmaster in classical literature from the beginning. Of course, Dostoevsky is one of my favourite classical authors, but this assessment is by no means biased. If you think I'm, read it and judge for yourselves.
As always, I was touched by the human sympathy and compassion of the author. Dostoevsky was a humane author, who wrote about the real nature of human psychology and human suffering. His works do not make you gay and happy. Rather, Dostoevsky wrote about the reality of human nature with much feeling forcing on the public the necessity of understanding and accepting the true position of human nature. If you look carefully, his loyalty to this theme is quite obvious throughout his work. But it amazes me that Dostoevsky, whose true motive for writing this novella was to extricate himself from financial difficulties that had arisen out of his gambling addiction, touched on this deeply sensitive theme in his debut. It had the necessary effect Dostoevsky expected; that is, the novella became a commercial success. But to risk a not too interesting storyline to bring about all his philosophy on human nature is something I consider extremely bold for a man who wrote it to make money.
More of my reviews can be found at
The story takes the form of correspondence between an old man and a young woman who lives across the street. Through these correspondences, Dostoevsky addresses the pressing issue of the Petersboughers, which is poverty. Dostoevsky's sympathy for the poor and suffering is quite apparent. He goes to great lengths to elucidate the position of the lower working-class families, who could barely cover their basic necessities with their meager salary. The detailed account of the never-ending suffering and the misfortunes of the underprivileged is heartbreaking. You feel their misery and shame. So, although there is not much to the story, the sensitive theme and Dostoevsky's beautiful writing make this debut novel worthy of reader attention.
Many debut novels betray the fact that they were the first product of the author. But it is not so here, not with Dostoevsky. Even in his first novel, Dostoevsky has maintained a high level of proficiency for a first-timer. That proves that he had the potential to become a grandmaster in classical literature from the beginning. Of course, Dostoevsky is one of my favourite classical authors, but this assessment is by no means biased. If you think I'm, read it and judge for yourselves.
As always, I was touched by the human sympathy and compassion of the author. Dostoevsky was a humane author, who wrote about the real nature of human psychology and human suffering. His works do not make you gay and happy. Rather, Dostoevsky wrote about the reality of human nature with much feeling forcing on the public the necessity of understanding and accepting the true position of human nature. If you look carefully, his loyalty to this theme is quite obvious throughout his work. But it amazes me that Dostoevsky, whose true motive for writing this novella was to extricate himself from financial difficulties that had arisen out of his gambling addiction, touched on this deeply sensitive theme in his debut. It had the necessary effect Dostoevsky expected; that is, the novella became a commercial success. But to risk a not too interesting storyline to bring about all his philosophy on human nature is something I consider extremely bold for a man who wrote it to make money.
More of my reviews can be found at
January 9, 2022
" 賲丕 兀卮賯賶 丕賱丨賷丕丞 賵 賲丕 兀賰孬乇 兀丨夭丕賳賴丕 "
November 17, 2024
芦袘械写薪褘械 谢褞写懈禄 斜褘谢 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉薪褘屑 写械斜褞褌芯屑 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻芯谐芯. 袧邪锌懈褋邪薪薪褘泄 胁 褝锌懈褋褌芯谢褟褉薪芯泄 褎芯褉屑械, 芯薪 锌芯蟹胁芯谢褟械褌 褉邪褋泻褉褘褌褜 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐懈褞 谐械褉芯械胁 谐芯褉邪蟹写芯 谐谢褍斜卸械, 锌芯褋泻芯谢褜泻褍 锌芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械褌 懈 褋褌懈谢褜 褉械褔懈 (薪邪写芯 芯褌屑械褌懈褌褜 褉邪蟹写褉邪卸邪褞褖懈泄 薪械械褋褌械褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌褜褞 褋械薪褌懈屑械薪褌邪谢褜薪褘泄, 褋褞褋褞泻邪褞褖懈泄, 芯褋芯斜械薪薪芯 褍 袦邪泻邪褉邪 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪邪, 褋褌懈谢褜), 懈 褏芯写 屑褘褋谢械泄, 泻褉褍谐 懈薪褌械褉械褋芯胁, 胁芯蟹蟹褉械薪懈褟, 褑械薪薪芯褋褌懈.
袚械褉芯懈, 褋 芯写薪芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪褞褌 褋芯褔褍胁褋褌胁懈械 褋胁芯械泄 褍薪懈卸械薪薪芯褋褌褜褞, 褋胁芯懈屑 薪懈蟹泻懈屑 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械屑 写邪卸械 褋褉械写懈 谐芯褉芯写褋泻芯泄 斜械写薪芯褌褘, 懈褏 褋芯褋械写械泄 懈谢懈 褋芯褌褉褍写薪懈泻芯胁. 小 写褉褍谐芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 褋屑懈褉械薪薪芯褋褌褜, 褋 泻芯褌芯褉芯泄 芯薪懈 胁芯褋锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褞褌 褝褌芯 薪懈蟹泻芯械 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械, 芯褌褋褍褌褋褌胁懈械 泻邪泻芯泄-谢懈斜芯 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁褘 写谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯斜褘 褍谢褍褔褕懈褌褜 褋胁芯械 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械 (褉邪蟹胁械 褔褌芯 袙邪褉械薪褜泻邪 褋 屑邪褌械褉褜褞 锌褘褌邪谢懈褋褜 薪械 褍屑械褉械褌褜 褋 谐芯谢芯写褍 褕懈褌褜械屑), 胁褘蟹褘胁邪褞褌 薪械泻芯褌芯褉芯械 薪械锌褉懈褟褌懈械. 袧械褋谢褍褔邪泄薪芯, 泻芯谐写邪 泻 袙邪褉械薪褜泻械 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 褋芯褋械写 褋 薪械写芯褋褌芯泄薪褘屑 锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪懈械屑, 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪 薪邪 褔械褌褘褉械 写薪褟 蟹邪锌懈谢. 协褌芯 褌懈锌懈褔薪芯械 斜械谐褋褌胁芯 芯褌 锌褉芯斜谢械屑. 袩芯褌芯屑 芯薪 锌芯褕械谢 褍褋芯胁械褋褌懈褌褜 薪械谐芯写褟褟, 薪芯 斜褘谢 褋锌褍褖械薪 褋 谢械褋褌薪懈褑褘. 袟写械褋褜 褌邪泻卸械 锌芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械褌褋褟 械谐芯 薪邪懈胁薪芯褋褌褜, 薪械锌褉懈褋锌芯褋芯斜谢械薪薪芯褋褌褜 懈 芯写懈薪芯褔械褋褌胁芯, 写邪卸械 薪械 锌褘褌邪褞褖械械褋褟 薪邪泄褌懈 锌芯写写械褉卸泻褍 懈 蟹邪褖懈褌褍 褍 芯斜褖械褋褌胁邪.
袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪 懈 袙邪褉褟 鈥� 薪械 锌械褉胁褘械 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈械 谢褞写懈禄, 褉邪薪褜褕械 斜褘谢 袗泻邪泻懈泄 袗泻邪泻懈械胁懈褔 袚芯谐芯谢褟, 芦楔懈薪械谢褜禄 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 褉邪蟹芯蟹谢懈谢邪 袦邪泻邪褉邪, 懈 小邪屑褋芯薪 袙褘褉懈薪, 褏芯褌褜 褎芯褉屑邪谢褜薪芯 褋褔懈褌邪械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯 褋 谐芯谐芯谢械胁褋泻芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟 锌芯褕械谢 褝褌芯褌 褌懈锌邪卸 胁 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉褍. 袝褋谢懈 胁 袙褘褉懈薪械 懈蟹 芦小褌邪薪褑懈芯薪薪芯谐芯 褋屑芯褌褉懈褌械谢褟禄 芯薪 褍胁懈写械谢 褋械斜褟, 褌褍 卸械 写芯斜褉芯褌褍, 锌褉芯褋褌芯写褍褕薪芯褋褌褜 懈 锌芯泻芯褉薪芯褋褌褜, 褌芯 胁 谐芯谐芯谢械胁褋泻芯屑 谐械褉芯械 械谐芯 胁芯蟹屑褍褌懈谢芯 懈 芯斜懈写械谢芯 胁褘褋屑械懈胁邪薪懈械 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻芯谐芯 褔械谢芯胁械泻邪禄, 胁褋械褏 械谐芯 锌芯褕谢械泄褕懈褏 褔械褉褌. 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪 懈 袙邪褉械薪褜泻邪 鈥� 薪械 械写懈薪褋褌胁械薪薪褘械 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈械禄 谢褞写懈, 褋褌褍写械薪褌 袩芯泻褉芯胁褋泻懈泄, 袚芯褉褕泻芯胁 鈥� 褌械 卸械 褋邪屑褘械 屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈械 谢褞写懈.
校 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉褘 斜芯谢褜褕芯械 胁芯褋锌懈褌邪褌械谢褜薪芯械 薪邪褔邪谢芯. 袦薪械 薪械 芯褔械薪褜 薪褉邪胁懈褌褋褟 锌芯蟹懈褑懈褟 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻芯谐芯 胁 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈懈 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄禄 - 芯薪 懈屑 褋芯褔褍胁褋褌胁褍械褌, 胁芯褋褏懈褖邪械褌褋褟 懈褏 斜谢邪谐芯褉芯写褋褌胁芯屑, 褔懈褋褌芯褌芯泄 懈 锌褉芯褋褌芯写褍褕薪芯褋褌褜褞. 袦薪械 斜谢懈卸械 锌芯蟹懈褑懈褟 袚芯谐芯谢褟, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 胁褘褋屑械懈胁邪械褌 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻芯谐芯 褔械谢芯胁械泻邪禄. 协褌芯 褏芯褌褟 斜褘 锌芯蟹胁芯谢褟械褌 蟹邪写褍屑邪褌褜褋褟, 褌芯屑褍 卸械 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪褍. 袩芯 泻褉邪泄薪械泄 屑械褉械, 锌褉懈蟹褉邪泻 袘邪褕屑邪褔泻懈薪邪 褍卸械 锌芯褋谢械 褋屑械褉褌懈 锌褘褌邪械褌褋褟 胁芯褋褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褜 褋胁芯械 写芯褋褌芯懈薪褋褌胁芯, 锌褍谐邪褟 褋胁芯懈屑 芯斜谢懈褔褜械屑 锌褉懈锌芯蟹写薪懈胁褕懈褏褋褟 锌褉芯褏芯卸懈褏. 校 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻芯谐芯 谐械褉芯懈 谐芯胁芯褉褟褌 芯 褋胁芯械屑 写芯褋褌芯懈薪褋褌胁械, 薪芯 胁 写褍褕械, 锌芯屑褘褋谢邪褏 懈 写械谢邪褏 芯薪懈 褋屑懈褉械薪薪褘. 协褌芯 锌褉懈薪褟褌懈械 褋胁芯械泄 褋褍写褜斜褘, 锌芯谢薪邪褟 锌芯泻芯褉薪芯褋褌褜 械泄. 携 斜褘 胁芯芯斜褖械 褋泻邪蟹邪谢邪, 褔褌芯 褝褌芯 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 懈薪褎邪薪褌懈谢懈蟹屑.
袧邪 胁褋褟泻懈泄 褋谢褍褔邪泄 芯褌屑械褔邪褞, 褌芯 褌褉懈 蟹胁械蟹写褘 薪械 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褞褌 芯褑械薪泻懈 屑薪芯泄 胁械谢懈褔懈褟 锌懈褋邪褌械谢褟. 5 蟹胁械蟹写 芯蟹薪邪褔邪械褌 芦胁褋械 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜禄, 1 - 芦胁褋械 薪械 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜禄, 褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯 3 蟹胁械蟹写褘 - 芦薪械锌谢芯褏芯, 锌芯褉芯胁薪褍 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯 薪械 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜 懈 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜.
袚械褉芯懈, 褋 芯写薪芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 胁褘蟹褘胁邪褞褌 褋芯褔褍胁褋褌胁懈械 褋胁芯械泄 褍薪懈卸械薪薪芯褋褌褜褞, 褋胁芯懈屑 薪懈蟹泻懈屑 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械屑 写邪卸械 褋褉械写懈 谐芯褉芯写褋泻芯泄 斜械写薪芯褌褘, 懈褏 褋芯褋械写械泄 懈谢懈 褋芯褌褉褍写薪懈泻芯胁. 小 写褉褍谐芯泄 褋褌芯褉芯薪褘, 褋屑懈褉械薪薪芯褋褌褜, 褋 泻芯褌芯褉芯泄 芯薪懈 胁芯褋锌褉懈薪懈屑邪褞褌 褝褌芯 薪懈蟹泻芯械 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械, 芯褌褋褍褌褋褌胁懈械 泻邪泻芯泄-谢懈斜芯 懈薪懈褑懈邪褌懈胁褘 写谢褟 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯斜褘 褍谢褍褔褕懈褌褜 褋胁芯械 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械 (褉邪蟹胁械 褔褌芯 袙邪褉械薪褜泻邪 褋 屑邪褌械褉褜褞 锌褘褌邪谢懈褋褜 薪械 褍屑械褉械褌褜 褋 谐芯谢芯写褍 褕懈褌褜械屑), 胁褘蟹褘胁邪褞褌 薪械泻芯褌芯褉芯械 薪械锌褉懈褟褌懈械. 袧械褋谢褍褔邪泄薪芯, 泻芯谐写邪 泻 袙邪褉械薪褜泻械 褟胁谢褟械褌褋褟 褋芯褋械写 褋 薪械写芯褋褌芯泄薪褘屑 锌褉械写谢芯卸械薪懈械屑, 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪 薪邪 褔械褌褘褉械 写薪褟 蟹邪锌懈谢. 协褌芯 褌懈锌懈褔薪芯械 斜械谐褋褌胁芯 芯褌 锌褉芯斜谢械屑. 袩芯褌芯屑 芯薪 锌芯褕械谢 褍褋芯胁械褋褌懈褌褜 薪械谐芯写褟褟, 薪芯 斜褘谢 褋锌褍褖械薪 褋 谢械褋褌薪懈褑褘. 袟写械褋褜 褌邪泻卸械 锌芯泻邪蟹褘胁邪械褌褋褟 械谐芯 薪邪懈胁薪芯褋褌褜, 薪械锌褉懈褋锌芯褋芯斜谢械薪薪芯褋褌褜 懈 芯写懈薪芯褔械褋褌胁芯, 写邪卸械 薪械 锌褘褌邪褞褖械械褋褟 薪邪泄褌懈 锌芯写写械褉卸泻褍 懈 蟹邪褖懈褌褍 褍 芯斜褖械褋褌胁邪.
袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪 懈 袙邪褉褟 鈥� 薪械 锌械褉胁褘械 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈械 谢褞写懈禄, 褉邪薪褜褕械 斜褘谢 袗泻邪泻懈泄 袗泻邪泻懈械胁懈褔 袚芯谐芯谢褟, 芦楔懈薪械谢褜禄 泻芯褌芯褉芯谐芯 褉邪蟹芯蟹谢懈谢邪 袦邪泻邪褉邪, 懈 小邪屑褋芯薪 袙褘褉懈薪, 褏芯褌褜 褎芯褉屑邪谢褜薪芯 褋褔懈褌邪械褌褋褟, 褔褌芯 褋 谐芯谐芯谢械胁褋泻芯谐芯 谐械褉芯褟 锌芯褕械谢 褝褌芯褌 褌懈锌邪卸 胁 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉褍. 袝褋谢懈 胁 袙褘褉懈薪械 懈蟹 芦小褌邪薪褑懈芯薪薪芯谐芯 褋屑芯褌褉懈褌械谢褟禄 芯薪 褍胁懈写械谢 褋械斜褟, 褌褍 卸械 写芯斜褉芯褌褍, 锌褉芯褋褌芯写褍褕薪芯褋褌褜 懈 锌芯泻芯褉薪芯褋褌褜, 褌芯 胁 谐芯谐芯谢械胁褋泻芯屑 谐械褉芯械 械谐芯 胁芯蟹屑褍褌懈谢芯 懈 芯斜懈写械谢芯 胁褘褋屑械懈胁邪薪懈械 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻芯谐芯 褔械谢芯胁械泻邪禄, 胁褋械褏 械谐芯 锌芯褕谢械泄褕懈褏 褔械褉褌. 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪 懈 袙邪褉械薪褜泻邪 鈥� 薪械 械写懈薪褋褌胁械薪薪褘械 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈械禄 谢褞写懈, 褋褌褍写械薪褌 袩芯泻褉芯胁褋泻懈泄, 袚芯褉褕泻芯胁 鈥� 褌械 卸械 褋邪屑褘械 屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈械 谢褞写懈.
校 谢懈褌械褉邪褌褍褉褘 斜芯谢褜褕芯械 胁芯褋锌懈褌邪褌械谢褜薪芯械 薪邪褔邪谢芯. 袦薪械 薪械 芯褔械薪褜 薪褉邪胁懈褌褋褟 锌芯蟹懈褑懈褟 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻芯谐芯 胁 芯褌薪芯褕械薪懈懈 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻懈褏 谢褞写械泄禄 - 芯薪 懈屑 褋芯褔褍胁褋褌胁褍械褌, 胁芯褋褏懈褖邪械褌褋褟 懈褏 斜谢邪谐芯褉芯写褋褌胁芯屑, 褔懈褋褌芯褌芯泄 懈 锌褉芯褋褌芯写褍褕薪芯褋褌褜褞. 袦薪械 斜谢懈卸械 锌芯蟹懈褑懈褟 袚芯谐芯谢褟, 泻芯褌芯褉褘泄 胁褘褋屑械懈胁邪械褌 芦屑邪谢械薪褜泻芯谐芯 褔械谢芯胁械泻邪禄. 协褌芯 褏芯褌褟 斜褘 锌芯蟹胁芯谢褟械褌 蟹邪写褍屑邪褌褜褋褟, 褌芯屑褍 卸械 袛械胁褍褕泻懈薪褍. 袩芯 泻褉邪泄薪械泄 屑械褉械, 锌褉懈蟹褉邪泻 袘邪褕屑邪褔泻懈薪邪 褍卸械 锌芯褋谢械 褋屑械褉褌懈 锌褘褌邪械褌褋褟 胁芯褋褋褌邪薪芯胁懈褌褜 褋胁芯械 写芯褋褌芯懈薪褋褌胁芯, 锌褍谐邪褟 褋胁芯懈屑 芯斜谢懈褔褜械屑 锌褉懈锌芯蟹写薪懈胁褕懈褏褋褟 锌褉芯褏芯卸懈褏. 校 袛芯褋褌芯械胁褋泻芯谐芯 谐械褉芯懈 谐芯胁芯褉褟褌 芯 褋胁芯械屑 写芯褋褌芯懈薪褋褌胁械, 薪芯 胁 写褍褕械, 锌芯屑褘褋谢邪褏 懈 写械谢邪褏 芯薪懈 褋屑懈褉械薪薪褘. 协褌芯 锌褉懈薪褟褌懈械 褋胁芯械泄 褋褍写褜斜褘, 锌芯谢薪邪褟 锌芯泻芯褉薪芯褋褌褜 械泄. 携 斜褘 胁芯芯斜褖械 褋泻邪蟹邪谢邪, 褔褌芯 褝褌芯 褋芯褑懈邪谢褜薪褘泄 懈薪褎邪薪褌懈谢懈蟹屑.
袧邪 胁褋褟泻懈泄 褋谢褍褔邪泄 芯褌屑械褔邪褞, 褌芯 褌褉懈 蟹胁械蟹写褘 薪械 芯蟹薪邪褔邪褞褌 芯褑械薪泻懈 屑薪芯泄 胁械谢懈褔懈褟 锌懈褋邪褌械谢褟. 5 蟹胁械蟹写 芯蟹薪邪褔邪械褌 芦胁褋械 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜禄, 1 - 芦胁褋械 薪械 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜禄, 褋芯芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯 3 蟹胁械蟹写褘 - 芦薪械锌谢芯褏芯, 锌芯褉芯胁薪褍 褌芯谐芯, 褔褌芯 薪械 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜 懈 锌芯薪褉邪胁懈谢芯褋褜.
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September 21, 2021
賵賯鬲蹖 鬲賵 亘乇賵蹖 賲賳 丿蹖诏乇 讴蹖 乇丕 丿丕乇賲責
賲賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й屬� 乇丕 亘賴 趩賴 讴爻蹖 亘賳賵蹖爻賲責
禺蹖賱蹖 睾賲鈥屫з嗂屫� 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丌丿賲 丕夭 乇賵夭 亘毓丿卮 蹖丕 丨鬲蹖 蹖讴 爻丕毓鬲 亘毓丿卮 禺亘乇 賳丿丕乇丿... 丌丿賲 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賴賲蹖賳胤賵乇 亘賲蹖乇丿貙 亘蹖鈥屬囒屭� 丿賱蹖賱蹖...
诏賮鬲丕乇 丕賳丿乇 賲毓乇賮蹖 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳
亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇賲丕賳蹖鈥屫池� 讴賵鬲丕賴 亘賴 賯賱賲賽 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖賽 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 丕賳丿蹖 爻丕賱賴 讴賴 丕夭 丕亘鬲丿丕 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖卮 賲乇亘賵胤 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 亘賴 賲鬲賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屸€屬嗂ж臂� 丿賵 卮禺氐 亘賴 賳丕賲鈥屬囏й� 芦賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩禄 賵 芦賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕禄.
氐亘乇 讴賳蹖丿貙 卮丕蹖丿 賵賯鬲蹖 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬佖辟堌篡� 賲蹖鈥屫辟堐屫� 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賵乇賯 賲蹖鈥屫操嗃屫� 賵 讴賲蹖 丕夭 丌賳 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屫� 亘賴 禺賵丿 亘诏賵蹖蹖丿 丕蹖賳 丿蹖诏乇 趩蹖爻鬲責 丕賲丕 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賵 丿乇讴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕蹖丿 賴賲 氐亘乇 丿丕卮鬲 賵 賴賲 卮賳丕禺鬲 禺賵亘蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 賮賯乇 賵 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 丿丕卮鬲.
亘賴 賮乇賲賵丿賴鈥屰� 賳蹖趩賴: 讴爻丕賳蹖鈥屭┵� 丿乇 賳賵乇 乇賵夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 爻蹖丕賴蹖 卮亘 乇丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 丿乇讴 讴賳賳丿貙 倬爻 卮禺氐蹖 讴賴 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 賵 鬲賳诏鈥屫池� 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 賳讴乇丿賴 賯胤毓丕 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 鄄郯鄯 氐賮丨賴 丕乇丕噩蹖賮 鬲賵氐蹖賮 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂� 賲蹖丕賳 丿賵 賳賮乇 丕爻鬲 丕賲丕 賴乇 趩賴 讴賴 倬蹖卮 賲蹖鈥屫辟堐屬� 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕 禺賱丕賯蹖鬲 賵 賳亘賵睾 匕丕鬲蹖 禺賵丿貙 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й� 賮乇毓蹖 乇丕 賵丕乇丿 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 卮丕禺 賵 亘乇诏 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 丕毓鬲乇丕賮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丿乇 丕亘鬲丿丕 讴賲蹖 亘丕 亘蹖鈥屫堌蒂勞� 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 丕賲丕 賴乇趩賴 讴賴 噩賱賵鬲乇 乇賮鬲賲 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘乇丕蹖賲 賲賴蹖噩鈥屫� 诏卮鬲 賵 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕 賲乇丕 賴賲乇丕賴 禺賵丿 讴卮蹖丿.
诏賮鬲丕乇 丕賳丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳
賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩貙 讴丕乇賲賳丿蹖 賲爻賳蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 禺丕賳賴鈥屰� 蹖讴 倬蹖乇夭賳 禺乇賮鬲 賲爻鬲丕噩乇 丕爻鬲貙 倬賵賱 丕賳丿讴蹖 丿乇 賲蹖鈥屫①堌必� 賵 亘賴 卮讴賱蹖 讴賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屬� 賴卮鬲卮 賴賲蹖卮賴 诏乇賵 賳賴卮 丕爻鬲 賵 丿乇 賯爻賲鬲蹖 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 賲賮賱爻 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕貙 丿禺鬲乇蹖 噩賵丕賳 讴賴 倬丿乇蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 賵 賲丕丿乇卮 乇丕 賳蹖夭 丕夭 丿爻鬲 丿丕丿賴 賵 丿乇 賴賲爻丕蹖诏蹖賽 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 賲爻鬲丕噩乇 丕爻鬲 賵 禺乇噩 蹖賵賲蹖賴鈥屬� 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘丕 讴丕乇賴丕蹖 噩夭卅蹖 賴賲鈥屭嗁堎� 诏賱丿賵夭蹖 賵 倬蹖賳賴鈥屫堌槽� 亘賴 賴賲乇丕賴 讴賲讴蹖 讴賴 丕夭 賴賲爻丕蹖賴鈥屫ж� 賲蹖鈥屭屫必� 爻倬乇丕賳 毓賲乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 鬲丕 丕蹖賳讴賴... .
讴賲讴鈥屬囏й� 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 亘賴 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 賵 鬲賳賴丕蹖蹖賽 丌賳丕賳 亘丕毓孬 亘賴 賵噩賵丿 丌賲丿賳 賳賵毓蹖 乇丕亘胤賴 亘蹖賳 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲蹖鈥屭必� 乇丕亘胤賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 丿乇 亘禺卮鈥屬囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴鬲丕亘 丿爻鬲鈥屫堌� 賮乇丕夭 賵 賮乇賵丿賴丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 賲蹖鈥屭必� 讴賴 丕蹖賳 賮乇丕夭 賵 賮乇賵丿賴丕 乇丕 胤亘蹖毓鬲丕 亘丕蹖丿 亘賴 賳丕賲 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥� 賳賵卮鬲.
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 爻乇乇丕爻鬲 丕爻鬲貙 诏丕賴蹖 丕賳賯丿乇 爻乇乇丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 禺賵丿 賲蹖鈥屭堐屰屫� 丕噩丕夭賴 亘丿賴 丕夭 乇賵蹖 趩賳丿 爻胤乇 亘诏匕乇賲貙 亘賱賴 賲賳 賳蹖夭 亘賴 卮賲丕 賯賵賱 賲蹖鈥屫囐� 噩夭 丿乇 亘乇禺蹖 賳賯丕胤 賴蹖趩 丕鬲賮丕賯 禺丕氐蹖 乇禺 賳禺賵丕賴丿 丿丕丿貙 丕鬲賮丕賯丕 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賴賳乇賴丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 讴賱丕爻蹖讴 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賴賳乇 丕蹖賳 乇丕 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮丿 讴賴 丿乇 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 丕夭 亘乇禺蹖 爻胤乇賴丕 诏匕乇 讴賳丿 丕賲丕 賲賳 賳蹖丕夭蹖 亘賴 丌賳 賳丿蹖丿賲 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賲 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賲 賵 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳卮 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 诏丕賴蹖 賴賲 卮丿蹖丿丕 亘賴 賮讴乇 賮乇賵 乇賮鬲賲...
丿乇 賯爻賲鬲蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘貙 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳 賳賵卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲:
"賳丕賲賴 趩蹖夭 禺賵亘蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 丕夭 亘丕乇 蹖讴賳賵丕禺鬲蹖賽 夭賳丿诏蹖 讴賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀�."
噩賲賱賴鈥屰� 賮賵賯 賲賳 乇丕 亘乇丿 亘賴 丿賵乇丕賳 讴賵丿讴蹖貙 夭賲丕賳蹖讴賴 讴賳丕乇 倬丿乇 賵 賲丕丿乇賲 賲蹖鈥屬嗀簇池� 賵 賳丕賲賴 賳賵卮鬲賳鈥屬囏й屫簇з� 乇丕 鬲賲丕卮丕 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 賵 賴賲蹖卮賴 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 夭賲丕賳蹖 亘乇爻丿 讴賴 禺賵丿 亘鬲賵丕賳賲 賳丕賲賴 亘賳賵蹖爻賲貙 蹖丕丿卮 亘禺蹖乇!
賳賯賱鈥屬傎堎� 賳丕賲賴
"賲丕 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 丕蹖賳賴賲賴 亘丕 賲乇丕賯亘鬲 賵 夭丨賲鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屬� 亘丕蹖丿 亘賴 卮丕丿蹖賽 賲毓氐賵賲丕賳賴 賵 亘蹖鈥屫屫з勠屬� 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 丌爻賲丕賳 睾亘胤賴 亘禺賵乇蹖賲."
"賳丕賲賴 趩蹖夭 禺賵亘蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 丕夭 亘丕乇 蹖讴賳賵丕禺鬲蹖賽 夭賳丿诏蹖 讴賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀�."
"诏丕賴蹖 賴賲 倬蹖卮 賲蹖鈥屫й屫� 讴賴 賲賴丕乇 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 丌丿賲 丕夭 丿爻鬲卮 禺丕乇噩 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 賲夭禺乇賮丕鬲蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫池�. 毓賱鬲卮 賴蹖趩鈥屭嗃屫� 賳蹖爻鬲 賲诏乇 丕蹖賳 诏乇賲丕蹖 丕賮乇丕胤蹖 賵 丕丨賲賯丕賳賴鈥屰� 丿賱 丌丿賲."
"亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 蹖讴 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 賵丕诏蹖乇丿丕乇 丕爻鬲. 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 亘蹖趩丕乇賴 賵 亘丿亘禺鬲 亘丕蹖爻鬲蹖 丕夭 賴賲 丿賵乇蹖 讴賳賳丿 鬲丕 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖鈥屫簇з� 亘賴 賴賲 爻乇丕蹖鬲 賳讴賳丿 賵 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賳卮賵丿."
"亘毓囟蹖 賵賯鬲鈥屬囏� 賱丨馗丕鬲蹖 倬蹖卮 賲蹖鈥屫③屫� 讴賴 禺賵卮丨丕賱 賲蹖鈥屫促堎� 鬲賳賴丕 亘賲丕賳賲貙 鬲賳賴丕 亘賲丕賳賲 賵 丿乇 睾賲 禺賵丿賲 賮乇賵 亘乇賵賲貙 丿乇 丕賮爻乇丿诏蹖鈥屫з呚� 亘蹖鈥屫①嗂┵� 丕丨爻丕爻賲 乇丕 亘丕 讴爻蹖 賯爻賲鬲 讴賳賲 賵 趩賳蹖賳 賱丨馗丕鬲蹖 丨丕賱丕 賴乇趩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賴 爻乇丕睾賲 賲蹖鈥屫③屫�."
"賲賳 丨鬲蹖 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 趩賴 丿丕乇賲 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫迟呚� 賲賳 丕氐賱丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁呚� 賴蹖趩 丕夭 丌賳 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁呚� 丨鬲蹖 丿賵亘丕乇賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁呚簇� 賴蹖趩賵賯鬲 爻亘讴賲 乇丕 丕氐賱丕丨 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁呚� 賲賳 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫迟� 賮賯胤 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳讴賴 賳賵卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲貙 賮賯胤 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳讴賴 賴乇賯丿乇 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賴 鬲賵 亘賳賵蹖爻賲..."
讴丕乇賳丕賲赖
賵賯鬲蹖 倬蹖卮鈥� 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 芦賯賲丕乇亘丕夭貙 噩賳丕蹖鬲 賵 賲讴丕賮丕鬲貙 亘乇丕丿乇丕賳 讴丕乇丕賲丕夭賵賮貙 卮亘鈥屬囏й� 乇賵卮賳貙 賴賲夭丕丿 賵 丕亘賱賴禄 乇丕 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з呚� 亘賴 賴蹖趩鈥屬堌� 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴 倬賳噩 蹖丕 趩賴丕乇爻鬲丕乇賴 丨鬲蹖 賮讴乇 讴賳賲貙 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 丌賳鈥屬傌� 禺賵亘 亘賵丿 讴賴 亘丿賵賳 賴乇诏賵賳賴 丨乇賮 賵 爻禺賳 丕囟丕賮賴 爻賴 爻鬲丕乇賴鈥屰� 亘丕賯蹖鈥屬呚з嗀� 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖卮 賲賳馗賵乇 讴賳賲貙 囟賲賳丕 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 亘蹖鈥屬嗁傌� 亘賵丿.
爻蹖鈥屫з� 卮賴乇蹖賵乇賲丕賴 蹖讴鈥屬囏藏ж� 賵 趩賴丕乇氐丿
賲賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏й屬� 乇丕 亘賴 趩賴 讴爻蹖 亘賳賵蹖爻賲責
禺蹖賱蹖 睾賲鈥屫з嗂屫� 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丌丿賲 丕夭 乇賵夭 亘毓丿卮 蹖丕 丨鬲蹖 蹖讴 爻丕毓鬲 亘毓丿卮 禺亘乇 賳丿丕乇丿... 丌丿賲 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 賴賲蹖賳胤賵乇 亘賲蹖乇丿貙 亘蹖鈥屬囒屭� 丿賱蹖賱蹖...
诏賮鬲丕乇 丕賳丿乇 賲毓乇賮蹖 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳
亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳 乇賲丕賳蹖鈥屫池� 讴賵鬲丕賴 亘賴 賯賱賲賽 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖賽 亘蹖爻鬲 賵 丕賳丿蹖 爻丕賱賴 讴賴 丕夭 丕亘鬲丿丕 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕蹖卮 賲乇亘賵胤 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 亘賴 賲鬲賳 賳丕賲賴鈥屸€屬嗂ж臂� 丿賵 卮禺氐 亘賴 賳丕賲鈥屬囏й� 芦賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩禄 賵 芦賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕禄.
氐亘乇 讴賳蹖丿貙 卮丕蹖丿 賵賯鬲蹖 亘賴 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬佖辟堌篡� 賲蹖鈥屫辟堐屫� 賵 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賵乇賯 賲蹖鈥屫操嗃屫� 賵 讴賲蹖 丕夭 丌賳 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屫� 亘賴 禺賵丿 亘诏賵蹖蹖丿 丕蹖賳 丿蹖诏乇 趩蹖爻鬲責 丕賲丕 亘乇丕蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賳 賵 丿乇讴 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 亘丕蹖丿 賴賲 氐亘乇 丿丕卮鬲 賵 賴賲 卮賳丕禺鬲 禺賵亘蹖 賳爻亘鬲 亘賴 賮賯乇 賵 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 丿丕卮鬲.
亘賴 賮乇賲賵丿賴鈥屰� 賳蹖趩賴: 讴爻丕賳蹖鈥屭┵� 丿乇 賳賵乇 乇賵夭 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀� 爻蹖丕賴蹖 卮亘 乇丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁嗀� 丿乇讴 讴賳賳丿貙 倬爻 卮禺氐蹖 讴賴 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 賵 鬲賳诏鈥屫池� 乇丕 鬲噩乇亘賴 賳讴乇丿賴 賯胤毓丕 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 鄄郯鄯 氐賮丨賴 丕乇丕噩蹖賮 鬲賵氐蹖賮 禺賵丕賴丿 讴乇丿.
丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 賳丕賲賴鈥屬嗂ж臂� 賲蹖丕賳 丿賵 賳賮乇 丕爻鬲 丕賲丕 賴乇 趩賴 讴賴 倬蹖卮 賲蹖鈥屫辟堐屬� 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 亘丕 禺賱丕賯蹖鬲 賵 賳亘賵睾 匕丕鬲蹖 禺賵丿貙 卮禺氐蹖鬲鈥屬囏й� 賮乇毓蹖 乇丕 賵丕乇丿 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 賵 亘賴 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 卮丕禺 賵 亘乇诏 賲蹖鈥屫囏� 丕毓鬲乇丕賮 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁� 丿乇 丕亘鬲丿丕 讴賲蹖 亘丕 亘蹖鈥屫堌蒂勞� 讴鬲丕亘 乇丕 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗀� 丕賲丕 賴乇趩賴 讴賴 噩賱賵鬲乇 乇賮鬲賲 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘乇丕蹖賲 賲賴蹖噩鈥屫� 诏卮鬲 賵 鬲丕 丕賳鬲賴丕 賲乇丕 賴賲乇丕賴 禺賵丿 讴卮蹖丿.
诏賮鬲丕乇 丕賳丿乇 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳
賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩貙 讴丕乇賲賳丿蹖 賲爻賳蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿乇 禺丕賳賴鈥屰� 蹖讴 倬蹖乇夭賳 禺乇賮鬲 賲爻鬲丕噩乇 丕爻鬲貙 倬賵賱 丕賳丿讴蹖 丿乇 賲蹖鈥屫①堌必� 賵 亘賴 卮讴賱蹖 讴賴 丿乇 讴鬲丕亘 賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗃屬� 賴卮鬲卮 賴賲蹖卮賴 诏乇賵 賳賴卮 丕爻鬲 賵 丿乇 賯爻賲鬲蹖 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕賳 賴賲 賲賮賱爻 賲蹖鈥屫促堌�.
賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕貙 丿禺鬲乇蹖 噩賵丕賳 讴賴 倬丿乇蹖 賳丿丕乇丿 賵 賲丕丿乇卮 乇丕 賳蹖夭 丕夭 丿爻鬲 丿丕丿賴 賵 丿乇 賴賲爻丕蹖诏蹖賽 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 賲爻鬲丕噩乇 丕爻鬲 賵 禺乇噩 蹖賵賲蹖賴鈥屬� 禺賵丿 乇丕 亘丕 讴丕乇賴丕蹖 噩夭卅蹖 賴賲鈥屭嗁堎� 诏賱丿賵夭蹖 賵 倬蹖賳賴鈥屫堌槽� 亘賴 賴賲乇丕賴 讴賲讴蹖 讴賴 丕夭 賴賲爻丕蹖賴鈥屫ж� 賲蹖鈥屭屫必� 爻倬乇丕賳 毓賲乇 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗀� 鬲丕 丕蹖賳讴賴... .
讴賲讴鈥屬囏й� 賲丕讴丕乇 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵蹖趩 亘賴 賵丕乇賵丕乇丕 丌賱讴爻蹖蹖賵賳丕 賵 鬲賳賴丕蹖蹖賽 丌賳丕賳 亘丕毓孬 亘賴 賵噩賵丿 丌賲丿賳 賳賵毓蹖 乇丕亘胤賴 亘蹖賳 丌賳鈥屬囏� 賲蹖鈥屭必� 乇丕亘胤賴鈥屫й� 讴賴 丿乇 亘禺卮鈥屬囏й� 賲禺鬲賱賮 讴鬲丕亘 丿爻鬲鈥屫堌� 賮乇丕夭 賵 賮乇賵丿賴丕蹖 亘爻蹖丕乇蹖 賲蹖鈥屭必� 讴賴 丕蹖賳 賮乇丕夭 賵 賮乇賵丿賴丕 乇丕 胤亘蹖毓鬲丕 亘丕蹖丿 亘賴 賳丕賲 夭賳丿诏蹖鈥� 賳賵卮鬲.
丿丕爻鬲丕賳 讴鬲丕亘 爻乇乇丕爻鬲 丕爻鬲貙 诏丕賴蹖 丕賳賯丿乇 爻乇乇丕爻鬲 讴賴 亘丕 禺賵丿 賲蹖鈥屭堐屰屫� 丕噩丕夭賴 亘丿賴 丕夭 乇賵蹖 趩賳丿 爻胤乇 亘诏匕乇賲貙 亘賱賴 賲賳 賳蹖夭 亘賴 卮賲丕 賯賵賱 賲蹖鈥屫囐� 噩夭 丿乇 亘乇禺蹖 賳賯丕胤 賴蹖趩 丕鬲賮丕賯 禺丕氐蹖 乇禺 賳禺賵丕賴丿 丿丕丿貙 丕鬲賮丕賯丕 蹖讴蹖 丕夭 賴賳乇賴丕蹖 禺賵丕賳賳丿賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘鈥屬囏й� 讴賱丕爻蹖讴 丕蹖賳 丕爻鬲 讴賴 賴賳乇 丕蹖賳 乇丕 丿丕卮鬲賴 亘丕卮丿 讴賴 丿乇 噩丕賴丕蹖蹖 丕夭 亘乇禺蹖 爻胤乇賴丕 诏匕乇 讴賳丿 丕賲丕 賲賳 賳蹖丕夭蹖 亘賴 丌賳 賳丿蹖丿賲 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賲 賵 禺賵丕賳丿賲 賵 丕夭 禺賵丕賳丿賳卮 賱匕鬲 亘乇丿賲 賵 诏丕賴蹖 賴賲 卮丿蹖丿丕 亘賴 賮讴乇 賮乇賵 乇賮鬲賲...
丿乇 賯爻賲鬲蹖 丕夭 讴鬲丕亘貙 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 噩賵丕賳 賳賵卮鬲賴 丕爻鬲:
"賳丕賲賴 趩蹖夭 禺賵亘蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 丕夭 亘丕乇 蹖讴賳賵丕禺鬲蹖賽 夭賳丿诏蹖 讴賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀�."
噩賲賱賴鈥屰� 賮賵賯 賲賳 乇丕 亘乇丿 亘賴 丿賵乇丕賳 讴賵丿讴蹖貙 夭賲丕賳蹖讴賴 讴賳丕乇 倬丿乇 賵 賲丕丿乇賲 賲蹖鈥屬嗀簇池� 賵 賳丕賲賴 賳賵卮鬲賳鈥屬囏й屫簇з� 乇丕 鬲賲丕卮丕 賲蹖鈥屭┴必� 賵 賴賲蹖卮賴 丿賵爻鬲 丿丕卮鬲賲 夭賲丕賳蹖 亘乇爻丿 讴賴 禺賵丿 亘鬲賵丕賳賲 賳丕賲賴 亘賳賵蹖爻賲貙 蹖丕丿卮 亘禺蹖乇!
賳賯賱鈥屬傎堎� 賳丕賲賴
"賲丕 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й屰� 讴賴 丕蹖賳賴賲賴 亘丕 賲乇丕賯亘鬲 賵 夭丨賲鬲 夭賳丿诏蹖 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗃屬� 亘丕蹖丿 亘賴 卮丕丿蹖賽 賲毓氐賵賲丕賳賴 賵 亘蹖鈥屫屫з勠屬� 倬乇賳丿诏丕賳 丌爻賲丕賳 睾亘胤賴 亘禺賵乇蹖賲."
"賳丕賲賴 趩蹖夭 禺賵亘蹖 丕爻鬲貙 賳丕賲賴鈥屬囏� 丕夭 亘丕乇 蹖讴賳賵丕禺鬲蹖賽 夭賳丿诏蹖 讴賲 賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁嗀�."
"诏丕賴蹖 賴賲 倬蹖卮 賲蹖鈥屫й屫� 讴賴 賲賴丕乇 丕丨爻丕爻丕鬲 丌丿賲 丕夭 丿爻鬲卮 禺丕乇噩 賲蹖鈥屫促堌� 賵 賲夭禺乇賮丕鬲蹖 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫池�. 毓賱鬲卮 賴蹖趩鈥屭嗃屫� 賳蹖爻鬲 賲诏乇 丕蹖賳 诏乇賲丕蹖 丕賮乇丕胤蹖 賵 丕丨賲賯丕賳賴鈥屰� 丿賱 丌丿賲."
"亘丿亘禺鬲蹖 蹖讴 亘蹖賲丕乇蹖 賵丕诏蹖乇丿丕乇 丕爻鬲. 丌丿賲鈥屬囏й� 亘蹖趩丕乇賴 賵 亘丿亘禺鬲 亘丕蹖爻鬲蹖 丕夭 賴賲 丿賵乇蹖 讴賳賳丿 鬲丕 亘丿亘禺鬲蹖鈥屫簇з� 亘賴 賴賲 爻乇丕蹖鬲 賳讴賳丿 賵 亘蹖卮鬲乇 賳卮賵丿."
"亘毓囟蹖 賵賯鬲鈥屬囏� 賱丨馗丕鬲蹖 倬蹖卮 賲蹖鈥屫③屫� 讴賴 禺賵卮丨丕賱 賲蹖鈥屫促堎� 鬲賳賴丕 亘賲丕賳賲貙 鬲賳賴丕 亘賲丕賳賲 賵 丿乇 睾賲 禺賵丿賲 賮乇賵 亘乇賵賲貙 丿乇 丕賮爻乇丿诏蹖鈥屫з呚� 亘蹖鈥屫①嗂┵� 丕丨爻丕爻賲 乇丕 亘丕 讴爻蹖 賯爻賲鬲 讴賳賲 賵 趩賳蹖賳 賱丨馗丕鬲蹖 丨丕賱丕 賴乇趩賴 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賴 爻乇丕睾賲 賲蹖鈥屫③屫�."
"賲賳 丨鬲蹖 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁� 趩賴 丿丕乇賲 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫迟呚� 賲賳 丕氐賱丕 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁呚� 賴蹖趩 丕夭 丌賳 賳賲蹖鈥屫з嗁呚� 丨鬲蹖 丿賵亘丕乇賴 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁呚簇� 賴蹖趩賵賯鬲 爻亘讴賲 乇丕 丕氐賱丕丨 賳賲蹖鈥屭┵嗁呚� 賲賳 賲蹖鈥屬嗁堐屫迟� 賮賯胤 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳讴賴 賳賵卮鬲賴 亘丕卮賲貙 賮賯胤 亘乇丕蹖 丌賳讴賴 賴乇賯丿乇 亘蹖卮鬲乇 亘賴 鬲賵 亘賳賵蹖爻賲..."
讴丕乇賳丕賲赖
賵賯鬲蹖 倬蹖卮鈥� 丕夭 丕蹖賳 讴鬲丕亘 芦賯賲丕乇亘丕夭貙 噩賳丕蹖鬲 賵 賲讴丕賮丕鬲貙 亘乇丕丿乇丕賳 讴丕乇丕賲丕夭賵賮貙 卮亘鈥屬囏й� 乇賵卮賳貙 賴賲夭丕丿 賵 丕亘賱賴禄 乇丕 丕夭 丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 禺賵丕賳丿賴鈥屫з呚� 亘賴 賴蹖趩鈥屬堌� 賳賲蹖鈥屫堌з嗁� 亘賴 倬賳噩 蹖丕 趩賴丕乇爻鬲丕乇賴 丨鬲蹖 賮讴乇 讴賳賲貙 丕夭 胤乇賮蹖 丌賳鈥屬傌� 禺賵亘 亘賵丿 讴賴 亘丿賵賳 賴乇诏賵賳賴 丨乇賮 賵 爻禺賳 丕囟丕賮賴 爻賴 爻鬲丕乇賴鈥屰� 亘丕賯蹖鈥屬呚з嗀� 乇丕 亘乇丕蹖卮 賲賳馗賵乇 讴賳賲貙 囟賲賳丕 鬲乇噩賲賴鈥屰� 讴鬲丕亘 賴賲 亘蹖鈥屬嗁傌� 亘賵丿.
爻蹖鈥屫з� 卮賴乇蹖賵乇賲丕賴 蹖讴鈥屬囏藏ж� 賵 趩賴丕乇氐丿
September 21, 2020
兀孬賳丕亍 賲爻賷乇鬲賴 丕賱鬲賷 亘丿兀賴丕 亘丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 賵禺鬲賲賴丕 亘丕賱兀卮賯丕亍貙 賰丕賳 賯賱賲 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 賲卮睾賵賱丕賸 亘丕賱賲賵丕囟賷毓 丕賱鬲丕賱賷丞:
1- 賲毓丕賳丕丞 丕賱賲毓丿賲賷賳 賵賰賷賮 賷丐孬乇 丕賱賮賯乇 毓賱賶 賰乇丕賲丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵賳馗乇鬲賴 賱賳賮爻賴.
2- 丕賱氐乇丕毓 丕賱賳賮爻賷 丕賱賲氐丕丨亘 賱丨丕賱丕鬲 賲毓賷賳丞 賲孬賱 廿丿賲丕賳 丕賱禺賲乇 賵丕賱賯賲丕乇 賵丕賱鬲毓乇囟 賱賱賮卮賱 兀賵 丕賱廿賯氐丕亍.
3- 丕賱丨賷乇丞 丕賱賵噩賵丿賷丞 賵鬲爻丕丐賱丕鬲 毓賳 丕賱禺賷乇 賵丕賱卮乇 賵毓賳 丕賱賱賴 賵賮胤乇丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳.
賰賲丕 賴賵 賵丕囟丨 賲賳 毓賳賵丕賳 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞貙 賮賴賷 鬲囟毓 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賮賯乇 鬲丨鬲 丕賱賲噩賴乇貙 匕賱賰 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱賮丕賯丞 丕賱匕賷 賷噩毓賱 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賰爻賷乇 丕賱噩賳丕丨 賷禺卮賶 賲賳 賷賵賲賴 賯亘賱 睾丿賴 賵賲賳 賳馗乇丕鬲 丕賱賳丕爻 賯亘賱 賰賱賲丕鬲賴賲. 丕賱賮賯乇 賲兀爻丕丞 亘丨丿 匕丕鬲賴丕 賮賰賷賮 廿匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱賲氐丕亘 亘賴 乇賵丨丕賸 丨爻丕爻丞 賱丕 鬲賰賮 毓賳 丕賱鬲兀賲賱 賵賲丿丕毓亘丞 丕賱兀丨賱丕賲.
賷噩乇賷 丕賱爻乇丿 毓賱賶 卮賰賱 賲乇丕爻賱丕鬲 亘賷賳 丕賱卮禺氐賷鬲賷賾賳 丕賱乇卅賷爻鬲賷賾賳貙 賲丕賰丕乇 丕賱兀乇亘毓賷賳賷 賵賮丕乇丕賮丕乇 丕賱卮丕亘丞 丕賱賲乇鬲亘胤丕賳 亘亘毓囟賴賲丕 亘賯乇丕亘丞 亘毓賷丿丞 賵丕賱毓丕賱賯丕賳 賮賷 卮亘賰丞 丕賱賮賯乇. 賳乇賶 賱賲丨丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱毓亘賯乇賷丞 丕賱丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷丞 賵亘匕賵乇 兀賮賰丕乇賴 丕賱鬲賷 鬲亘賱賵乇鬲 賱丕丨賯丕賸 賮賷 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賲孬賱 丕賱噩乇賷賲丞 賵丕賱毓賯丕亘 賵丕賱賲賯丕賲乇.
賱丕丨馗鬲 兀賳賳賷 賱賲 兀毓乇賮 賲丕賮賷賴 丕賱賰賮丕賷丞 毓賳 賲丕囟賷 賲丕賰丕乇貙 賰賲丕 丕禺鬲賱 廿賷賯丕毓 丕賱爻乇丿 賮賷 賲賵丕囟毓 賯賱賷賱丞 賲賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞. 賵賲毓 匕賱賰 鬲亘賯賶 丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷丞 鬲乇賮乇賮 亘賷賳 丕賱兀爻胤乇貙 鬲丿賵乇 賮賷 賮賱賰 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賳丕毓賷丞 丌賱丕賲賴 丕賱噩爻賷賲丞 賵賲丨鬲賮賷丞 亘兀賮乇丕丨賴 丕賱氐睾賷乇丞.
1- 賲毓丕賳丕丞 丕賱賲毓丿賲賷賳 賵賰賷賮 賷丐孬乇 丕賱賮賯乇 毓賱賶 賰乇丕賲丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賵賳馗乇鬲賴 賱賳賮爻賴.
2- 丕賱氐乇丕毓 丕賱賳賮爻賷 丕賱賲氐丕丨亘 賱丨丕賱丕鬲 賲毓賷賳丞 賲孬賱 廿丿賲丕賳 丕賱禺賲乇 賵丕賱賯賲丕乇 賵丕賱鬲毓乇囟 賱賱賮卮賱 兀賵 丕賱廿賯氐丕亍.
3- 丕賱丨賷乇丞 丕賱賵噩賵丿賷丞 賵鬲爻丕丐賱丕鬲 毓賳 丕賱禺賷乇 賵丕賱卮乇 賵毓賳 丕賱賱賴 賵賮胤乇丞 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳.
賰賲丕 賴賵 賵丕囟丨 賲賳 毓賳賵丕賳 賴匕賴 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞貙 賮賴賷 鬲囟毓 丨賷丕丞 丕賱賮賯乇 鬲丨鬲 丕賱賲噩賴乇貙 匕賱賰 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱賮丕賯丞 丕賱匕賷 賷噩毓賱 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賰爻賷乇 丕賱噩賳丕丨 賷禺卮賶 賲賳 賷賵賲賴 賯亘賱 睾丿賴 賵賲賳 賳馗乇丕鬲 丕賱賳丕爻 賯亘賱 賰賱賲丕鬲賴賲. 丕賱賮賯乇 賲兀爻丕丞 亘丨丿 匕丕鬲賴丕 賮賰賷賮 廿匕丕 賰丕賳 丕賱賲氐丕亘 亘賴 乇賵丨丕賸 丨爻丕爻丞 賱丕 鬲賰賮 毓賳 丕賱鬲兀賲賱 賵賲丿丕毓亘丞 丕賱兀丨賱丕賲.
賷噩乇賷 丕賱爻乇丿 毓賱賶 卮賰賱 賲乇丕爻賱丕鬲 亘賷賳 丕賱卮禺氐賷鬲賷賾賳 丕賱乇卅賷爻鬲賷賾賳貙 賲丕賰丕乇 丕賱兀乇亘毓賷賳賷 賵賮丕乇丕賮丕乇 丕賱卮丕亘丞 丕賱賲乇鬲亘胤丕賳 亘亘毓囟賴賲丕 亘賯乇丕亘丞 亘毓賷丿丞 賵丕賱毓丕賱賯丕賳 賮賷 卮亘賰丞 丕賱賮賯乇. 賳乇賶 賱賲丨丕鬲 賲賳 丕賱毓亘賯乇賷丞 丕賱丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷丞 賵亘匕賵乇 兀賮賰丕乇賴 丕賱鬲賷 鬲亘賱賵乇鬲 賱丕丨賯丕賸 賮賷 乇賵丕賷丕鬲 賲孬賱 丕賱噩乇賷賲丞 賵丕賱毓賯丕亘 賵丕賱賲賯丕賲乇.
賱丕丨馗鬲 兀賳賳賷 賱賲 兀毓乇賮 賲丕賮賷賴 丕賱賰賮丕賷丞 毓賳 賲丕囟賷 賲丕賰丕乇貙 賰賲丕 丕禺鬲賱 廿賷賯丕毓 丕賱爻乇丿 賮賷 賲賵丕囟毓 賯賱賷賱丞 賲賳 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞. 賵賲毓 匕賱賰 鬲亘賯賶 丕賱乇賵丨 丕賱丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷丞 鬲乇賮乇賮 亘賷賳 丕賱兀爻胤乇貙 鬲丿賵乇 賮賷 賮賱賰 丕賱廿賳爻丕賳 賳丕毓賷丞 丌賱丕賲賴 丕賱噩爻賷賲丞 賵賲丨鬲賮賷丞 亘兀賮乇丕丨賴 丕賱氐睾賷乇丞.
November 7, 2015
丿丕爻鬲丕蹖賮爻讴蹖 賳賵蹖爻賳丿賴 賲丨亘賵亘 賲賳 丕爻鬲. 賳丕亘睾賴 丕蹖 丕爻鬲 讴賴 丿蹖诏乇 鬲讴乇丕乇 賳賲蹖 卮賵丿. 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳貙 丕賵賱蹖賳 乇賲丕賳 丕賵爻鬲 讴賴 賮乇賲 乇賵丕蹖鬲 丌賳 賳丕賲賴 賳诏丕乇蹖 丕爻鬲. 賲賴賲鬲乇蹖賳 賵蹖跇诏蹖 丌孬丕乇 賳賵蹖爻賳丿诏丕賳 亘夭乇诏 蹖讴丿爻鬲蹖 賳诏丕賴 賵 匕賴賳蹖鬲 丌賳賴丕 丿乇 賴賲賴 丌孬丕乇卮丕賳 丕爻鬲. 丕夭 丕蹖賳 賳馗乇 亘蹖趩丕乇诏丕賳貙 賴賲丕賳 噩賳丕蹖鬲 賵 賲讴丕賮丕鬲 丕爻鬲. 賴賲丕賳 亘乇丕丿乇丕賳 讴丕乇丕賲丕夭賵賮 丕爻鬲. 亘丕 乇賵丕蹖鬲蹖 丿蹖诏乇.
September 16, 2024
禺蹖賱蹖 禺蹖賱蹖 鬲賱禺 亘賵丿.
March 3, 2017
丕丨亘亘鬲 丕毓鬲賲丕丿 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 毓賱賶 丕賱乇爻丕卅賱 丕賱賲鬲亘丕丿賱丞 亘賷賳 亘胤賱賶 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賵丕禺鬲賷丕乇賴 賱賴賲 丕賷囟丕 .. 毓噩賵夭 賴乇賲 賷賮賯丿 丕賱孬賯丞 賮賷 賰賱 賲賳 丨賵賱賴 賵賷乇鬲丕亘 賮賷 鬲氐乇賮丕鬲 賰賱 丕賱賲賯乇亘賷賳 丕賱賷賴 .. 賵賮鬲丕丞 賷丕賮毓丞 氐睾賷乇丞 賮賯丿鬲 賷丿 丕賱毓賵賳 賵丕氐亘丨鬲 鬲毓賷卮 賵丨賷丿丞 賮賷 丕賱丨賷丕丞 .. 噩賲毓賴賲 丕賱賮賯乇 丕賱匕賷 賱丕 賷賲賷夭 亘賷賳 毓噩賵夭 賵賮鬲丕丞 賮賴乇亘賵丕 丕賱賶 丕賱乇爻丕卅賱 賱賷卮賰賵丕 賰賱 賲賳賴賲丕 賴賲賴 賱賱丕禺乇 丨鬲賶 丕氐亘丨丕 氐丿賷賯賷賳 賲賯乇亘賷賳 賷爻毓賷丕賳 賮賶 丕爻毓丕丿 亘毓囟賴賲 丕賱亘毓囟 賲賳 禺賱丕賱 丕卮賷丕亍 氐睾賷乇丞 賰丨賱賵賶 丕賵 賯胤毓丞 賲賱丕亘爻 亘爻賷胤丞 賲氐賲賲丞 賷丿賵賷丕 .. 賱賰賳 賵賲毓 鬲賯丿賲賷 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 亘丿亍 賷禺鬲賮賷 賴匕丕 丕賱丕毓噩丕亘 賵賷丨賱 賲丨賱賴 丕賱鬲賮賰賷乇 賮賷 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賵丕賱毓賲賱 丕賱丕丿亘賷 亘卮賰賱 賰賱賷 .. 乇丕賷鬲賴丕 賲賮賰賰丞 亘毓囟 丕賱卮賷亍 賵丕賳 賱賲 鬲睾亘 毓賳賴丕 賮賱爻賮丞 丿賵爻鬲賵賷賮爻賰賷 丕賱賲毓乇賵賮丞 毓賳賴 貙 賵賱丕 丕毓賱賲 賴賱 賱賵 賰丕賳鬲 丕賰亘乇 丨噩賲丕 賲賳 匕賱賰 賴賱 賰賳鬲 丕爻鬲胤賷毓 丕賰賲賱賴丕 丕賲 賱丕 ..
December 13, 2015
賴賳丕賱賰 卮卅 睾丕賲囟 賮賷 賰鬲丕亘丕鬲 丿賷爻鬲賵賮爻賰賷
丨賷賳 鬲賯乇丕 丕賱賰賱賲丞 丕賱丕賵賱賶 賲賳 丕賵賱 氐賮丨丞 賱丕賷 賰鬲丕亘 賱賴
鬲卮毓乇 丕賳賰 賮賷 毓丕賱賲 丨賯賷賯賷 噩丿丕
賲賴賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 賮賰乇丞 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 禺賷丕賱賷丞
鬲卮毓乇 丕賳賰 賮賷 毓丕賱賲 丿丕賮卅
賲賴賲丕 賰丕賳鬲 鬲賮丕氐賷賱 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 賯丕爻賷丞 賵睾賷乇 丕賳爻丕賳賷丞
鬲卮毓乇 丕賳賰 鬲爻鬲賲毓 丕賱賶 丕卮禺丕氐 鬲毓乇賮賴賲
丨鬲賶 賱賵 賰丕賳賵丕 乇賵爻賷賷賳 毓丕卮賵丕 賯亘賱 丕賳 鬲賵賱丿 亘賯乇賵賳
卮卅 賲丕 賮賷 丕氐丕亘毓 賴匕丕 丕賱乇噩賱 鬲噩毓賱賳賷 丨賷賳 丕賯乇丕 賱賴 丕卮毓乇 亘丕賱乇丕丨丞 賵丕賱氐丿賯
丕卮毓乇 丕賳賴 賲賴賲丕 賰鬲亘 爻丕賯乇丕 賵爻賷毓噩亘賳賷
乇賵丕賷丞 丕丕賱賮賯乇丕亍 乇亘賲丕 賰丕賳 丕賱丕爻賲 賱丕 賷毓亘乇 亘卮賰賱 賲亘丕卮乇 毓賳 賲丨鬲賵賶 丕賱乇賵丕賷丞 禺氐賵氐丕 丨賷賳 鬲亘丿丕 賮賷 賯乇丕亍鬲賴丕 賮鬲噩丿 丕賳賴丕 毓亘丕乇丞 毓賳 乇爻丕卅賱 亘賷賳 卮禺氐賷賳
賵賰賲 丕毓卮賯 賴匕丕 丕賱賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賱賰鬲亘
丨賷孬 賱丕 爻乇丿 賮賷賴 賵賷氐賷乇 丕賱賰丕鬲亘 賲丨丕氐乇丕 賮賯胤 亘丕賱賰賱賲丕鬲 丕賱鬲賷 鬲賰鬲亘賴丕 卮禺氐賷丕鬲賴 賵睾賷乇 賯丕丿乇 毓賱賶 賵囟毓 丕賷 賳賵毓 賲賳 丕賳賵丕毓 丕賱爻乇丿
丕賱乇爻丕卅賱 鬲乇爻賲 賱賰 丕賱禺胤賵胤 亘卮賰賱 亘胤卅 賳賵毓丕 孬賲 鬲賳鬲賯賱 亘賰 丕賱賶 丕賱丕賱賵丕賳 賵卮賷卅丕 賮卮賷卅丕 鬲鬲囟丨 賱賰 乇丐賷丞 丕賱氐賵乇丞 丕賱賰丕賲賱丞
氐賵乇丞 賴丐賱丕亍 丕賱賮賯乇丕亍
乇賵丕賷丞 亘爻賷胤丞 毓賲賷賯丞 鬲卮亘賴 丕賱賴賲爻
丕丨亘亘鬲赖丕
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