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Jim Fonseca's Reviews > Silence

Silence by Shūsaku Endō
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bookshelves: religious-theme, japanese-authors, history

This is a historical novel about the early years of Christianity in Japan. It is a fictionalized account based on real historical characters.

It’s set in the late 17th century. Two Portuguese priests get into Japan by ship from Macao at a time when Japanese officials had banned Christianity and were killing priests and torturing suspected Christians to apostatize (give up their faith). They are forced to verbally renounce their faith and to stomp and spit on religious figures.

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The main character is a young priest who fears capture and torture but assumes his faith is so strong that he can withstand it, as Christ did. But he’s not prepared to be left alone watching while his parishioners are killed and tortured. “You came to this country to lay down your life for them. But in fact they are laying down their lives for you.� Will he apostatize and agree to be held under “house arrest� as an example of how priests willingly give up their religion? One of his predecessors, his former professor whom he greatly admired, is rumored to live in a mansion with his wife.

Arriving with religious fervor, the young priest quickly worries about losing his faith. He worries that Christianizing some Japanese has offered them nothing but suffering and death. As he is appalled by their suffering, at times they seem more at ease than he does, while they wait “wait for heavenly bliss� following their deaths. The priest’s interrogators carry on intellectual arguments with him that it is impossible for the Japanese culture to understand or accept his western God even though they “convert.�

In letters that he writes back to church officials, the phrase “met with a glorious martyrdom� is a euphemism for the death of priests. While these atrocities go on, the priest asks “Why is God so silent?� � thus the title.

The book is allegorical in several ways, not only in the priest comparing his suffering to Christ’s, but in his having his own Judas who sells him out to the authorities for a handful of silver coins.

description

All the Europeans in Japan at the time (Portuguese, English, Dutch, Spanish) are trying to convert Japanese to Christianity and they undercut each other’s efforts and cause confusion about what brand is the “true religion.�

Certainly not a pretty read, and a very slow starter, but a good read if you like historical fiction. Obviously it has a strong religious emphasis. All of Endo’s work has Catholicism as its theme and Endo (1923-1996) has been called “the Japanese Graham Greene.�

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Reading Progress

Started Reading
September 9, 2017 – Finished Reading
September 23, 2017 – Shelved
September 23, 2017 – Shelved as: religious-theme
September 23, 2017 – Shelved as: japanese-authors
September 23, 2017 – Shelved as: history

Comments Showing 1-39 of 39 (39 new)

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João Carlos I´m curious to see Martin Scorsese movie...


message 2: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca João Carlos wrote: "I´m curious to see Martin Scorsese movie..."

Hello João Carlos, I did not know about the movie. I watched the trailer for it on youtube - I'm not a big movie watcher but it looks interesting. I see on Wikipedia that 2% of Japanese today are Christian - I wonder how many of those trace their religion back to the early Christianizing attempts?


Czarny Pies A major problem is that the only Catholic City in Japan was Nagasaki.


message 4: by Paula M. (new)

Paula M. A major problem ?Why?


message 5: by Paula M. (last edited Sep 24, 2017 03:03PM) (new)

Paula M. Scorsese's movie is very good. He thought about it for over 20 years. I saw it at a movie theatre, the best place to watch this magnificent film. Light and nature are very important elements in it.


message 6: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Paula M. wrote: "Scorsese's movie is very good. He thought about it for over 20 years. I saw it at a movie theatre, the best place to watch this magnificent film. Light and nature are very important elements in it."
Maybe I'll check it out - I worry that it might be pretty grim


message 7: by Paula M. (new)

Paula M. It is , yes...but still a great movie. Isn't the book grim as well?


message 8: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Paula M. wrote: "It is , yes...but still a great movie. Isn't the book grim as well?"
very true -- definitely PG -- pretty grim


Rosemary I just saw the film. Long and very hard to watch but brilliantly done. There are still "secret Christians" living in Japan. I have been to one of their villages in the middle of the country. Although they no longer need to hide their faith, it is their tradition to worship in secret. To this day, only about 2% of the Japanese population is Christian.


message 10: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Rosemary wrote: "I just saw the film. Long and very hard to watch but brilliantly done. There are still "secret Christians" living in Japan. I have been to one of their villages in the middle of the country. Althou..."

Rosemary, well that's fascinating that you went to a village. I looked the 2% figure up too and I wondered how many of those were descendants of the old Christians from the era of the novel and how many were perhaps modern converts. I guess if they worship "in secret" they must be from the old days.


message 11: by Gary (new)

Gary Inbinder As I recall, during the Edo period the Tokugawa allowed the Dutch a trading post on Dejima, an island in Nagasaki harbor. The Shogunate maintained relations with the Dutch because, unlike the Spanish and the Portuguese, they were only interested in trade and didn't try to convert the Japanese to Christianity.


message 12: by ``Laurie (new) - added it

``Laurie Rosemary wrote: "I just saw the film. Long and very hard to watch but brilliantly done. There are still "secret Christians" living in Japan. I have been to one of their villages in the middle of the country. Althou..."

Does the book have an anti-Christian bias?


message 13: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Gary wrote: "As I recall, during the Edo period the Tokugawa allowed the Dutch a trading post on Dejima, an island in Nagasaki harbor. The Shogunate maintained relations with the Dutch because, unlike the Spani..."

Did not know that, but it makes sense.


message 14: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca ``Laurie wrote: "Rosemary wrote: "I just saw the film. Long and very hard to watch but brilliantly done. There are still "secret Christians" living in Japan. I have been to one of their villages in the middle of th..."
No, Endo is considered a "Catholic novelist"


message 15: by ``Laurie (new) - added it

``Laurie That's good to know Jim, now I'm really interested in reading this book.

The movie was so horrifying I really didn't know what to think!


message 16: by AJ (new)

AJ I'll add this one to my to be seen list.


Chrisl Thanks for the review which reinforced my memory of the book. Read Silence and Samurai as companion stories and preferred Samurai which was painted on a larger canvas ...
The Samurai


message 18: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca ``Laurie wrote: "That's good to know Jim, now I'm really interested in reading this book.

The movie was so horrifying I really didn't know what to think!"

I've not seen the movie. I imagine it is grim, but so is the book in many places


message 19: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca David wrote: "Both a great book and a great movie in my opinion. The primary figures themselves appear to be historical based on surviving records."
Yes, as I understood it, much was based on diaries and letters of actual priests at the time


message 20: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Aaron wrote: "I'll add this one to my to be seen list."

A couple of comments above talk about the movie also


message 21: by ``Laurie (new) - added it

``Laurie Jim wrote: "``Laurie wrote: "That's good to know Jim, now I'm really interested in reading this book.

The movie was so horrifying I really didn't know what to think!"
I've not seen the movie. I imagine it is ..."


It was pretty grim indeed Jim but I think it's a brilliant movie none the less and I now intend to read the book. I'm surprised the movie wasn't considered Oscar worthy.


message 22: by Fran (new)

Fran Great review, Jim!


message 23: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca ``Laurie wrote: "Jim wrote: "``Laurie wrote: "That's good to know Jim, now I'm really interested in reading this book.

The movie was so horrifying I really didn't know what to think!"
I've not seen the movie. I im..."

I'll have to watch it.


message 24: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Fran wrote: "Great review, Jim!"

Thank you Fran


message 25: by Vicky (new) - added it

Vicky Hunt An excellent review. Thanks.


message 26: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Vicky wrote: "An excellent review. Thanks."

Glad you liked it Vicky


message 27: by Lars (new) - rated it 4 stars

Lars Jerlach Great review Jim.


message 28: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Lars wrote: "Great review Jim."
Thanks Lars


message 29: by India M. (new)

India M. Clamp Nice review Jim, the part I like is "The book is allegorical in several ways, not only in the priest comparing his suffering to Christ’s, but in his having his own Judas who sells him out to the authorities for a handful of silver coins. " Just brilliant!


message 30: by Laysee (new)

Laysee Splendid review, Jim. I purchased a hard copy of this book as no Kindle version was available, because it was very highly recommended by the Mookse and Gripes site. I've yet to read it but am reminded by your review to do so. I know I will find the allegorical elements satisfying. It is interesting for me to read Gary's comment that 'during the Edo period the Tokugawa allowed the Dutch a trading post on Dejima, an island in Nagasaki harbor.' Accurate historical facts! Dejima was the setting in David Mitchell's 'The Thousand Autumns of Jacob de Zoet', but, of course, a wholly different story - one of Mitchell's best in my opinion. Thank you, Jim, for a great review.


message 31: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca India wrote: "Nice review Jim, the part I like is "The book is allegorical in several ways, not only in the priest comparing his suffering to Christ’s, but in his having his own Judas who sells him out to the au..."
I'm glad you liked the review India. Not a "fun read" but a good story.


message 32: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Laysee wrote: "Splendid review, Jim. I purchased a hard copy of this book as no Kindle version was available, because it was very highly recommended by the Mookse and Gripes site. I've yet to read it but am remin..."

You're welcome Laysee, I am glad you liked the review. Thanks for mentioning Mitchell - I had not heard of him but I looked him up and he seems to have written a variety of very good stuff.


message 33: by Laysee (new)

Laysee Hi Jim, I've read a handful of David Mitchell's books and enjoyed them immensely - especially 'Black Swan Green' (semi-autographical book and coming-of-age story of an adolescent boy who stutters) and 'The Thousand Autumns of Jacob de Zoet' (a historical novel set in Japan, 1799). I'd be interested to hear your thoughts on Mitchell's work if you decide to check him out.


message 34: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Laysee wrote: "Hi Jim, I've read a handful of David Mitchell's books and enjoyed them immensely - especially 'Black Swan Green' (semi-autographical book and coming-of-age story of an adolescent boy who stutters) ..."

Will do Laysee -- he certainly has written a wide variety of books in various genres.


message 35: by Ken (new) - rated it 5 stars

Ken Ryu brilliant review


message 36: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Ken wrote: "brilliant review"

Thank you Ken! Glad you liked it


message 37: by Ned (new)

Ned Tremendous review indeed, you’ve enlightened me


message 38: by Jim (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jim Fonseca Ned wrote: "Tremendous review indeed, you’ve enlightened me"

Thanks Ned, I'm glad the review was useful


message 39: by Dominic (new) - added it

Dominic Great review with no spoilers!


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