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Cecily's Reviews > A Good Man Is Hard To Find

A Good Man Is Hard To Find by Flannery O'Connor
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Expect the unexpected

I knew the name of the author and title of the story, but nothing more. I assumed it was about trying to find a suitable husband. It’s not!

Before reading this, I learned that O’Connor wrote Southern Gothic, with a Grotesque slant, and that she was a devout Roman Catholic. This story starts with the first and ends with the latter.

From the very first word, it’s clear this is a waspish satire about a somewhat dysfunctional family:
THE grandmother didn’t want to go to Florida.
Not “Grandmother�, or “the children’s grandmother�, let alone a name. Then, very soon after, “The children’s mother�. Again, no name, and unlike the grandmother, she doesn't even speak. Such detachment. The grandmother lives with her son, his wife, and their three children.

Despite her objections, they go on a roadtrip to Florida. The older two children, John Wesley and June Star, are snarky brats, and the grandmother is a selfish and manipulative snob, anxious to be seen as a good southern lady. It’s a little clichéd but quite amusing, and there’s some careful foreshadowing. As the grandmother pontificates, it becomes clear she has attitudes that fit the time and place:
‘Oh look at the cute little pickaninny!� she said and pointed to a Negro child standing in the door of a shack. ‘Wouldn’t that make a picture, now?�

They stop at a roadside diner, and the grandmother and proprietor reminisce about better times:
‘A good man is hard to find,� Red Sammy said. ‘Everything is getting terrible. I remember the day you could go off and leave your screen door unlatched. Not no more.�...
The old lady said that in her opinion Europe was entirely to blame for the way things were now.


Then there’s a sudden change of setting, tone, and genre: (view spoiler).


Image: The Misfit (spotlight on one stick figure that is unlike the others) ()

And the moral is�

I wasn’t really sure, but it sure was preachy, and that’s not my thing. I couldn't decide if O'Connor was highlighting God’s love and forgiveness, exposing the hypocrisy of the desperate, or both. It’s often said that flattery will get you everywhere, but will it get you into heaven?
I know you’re a good man. You don’t look a bit like you have common blood.

I found the final three lines the most baffling and they make the story hard to rate, hence a neutral 3*. That fits the symbolic recurrence of the number three in the story, echoing famous Bible passages.

O’Connor explained somewhat in an essay about the element of suspense in the story, . However, I was most struck by the opening words:
A story really isn't any good unless it successfully resists paraphrase, unless it hangs on and expands the mind.
On that basis, perhaps I should have awarded it more than 3*.

The following week I read another story of hers that was similar in many ways, but dialled down a little. It seemed an anti-racist story, until I read how O'Connor identified with the protagonist. See my review of Revelation HERE.

Quotes

� “A young woman in slacks, whose face was as broad and innocent as a cabbage and was tied around with a green head-kerchief that had two points on the top like rabbit’s ears.� [innocent cabbage?!]

� “The trees were full of silver-white sunlight and the meanest of them sparkled.�

� “I ain’t a good man� but I ain’t the worst in the world neither.�

Short story club

I read this as one of the stories in The Art of the Short Story, by Dana Gioia, from which I'm aiming to read one story a week with The Short Story Club, starting 2 May 2022.

You can read this story .

You can join the group here.
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Reading Progress

January 19, 2020 – Shelved as: to-read
January 19, 2020 – Shelved
March 21, 2023 – Started Reading
March 21, 2023 – Finished Reading
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: death-grief-bereavement-mortality
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: family-parenting
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: horror
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: humour
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: psychology-psychological
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: relationships-twisted-or-sad
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: roadtrips-and-travel
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: usa-and-canada
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: god-religion-faith
April 2, 2023 – Shelved as: short-stories-and-novellas

Comments Showing 1-28 of 28 (28 new)

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message 1: by Eleni (last edited Jan 20, 2020 07:06AM) (new)

Eleni That title story is one of three of her stories that I have taught in a short story class and definitely the most provocative


Cecily Eleni wrote: "That title story is one of three of her stories that I have taught in a short story class and definitely the most provocative"

That's useful to know. Thanks.


message 3: by Jenna (new)

Jenna ❤ ❀  ❤ "Innocent as a cabbage" 🤣🤣🤣🤣

The preachiness would irritate me too but an innocent cabbage? That's one I've not come across before!!

Excellent review, Cecily!


Cecily Mark wrote: "I’ve noticed here on GRs a couple other of my favorite authors have been associated with preachiness: Tolstoy and Thoreau. So Flannery is in good company. >)"

She is! Although I'm an atheist, I was raised an Anglican, and I often appreciate Biblical references and the beauty of some of the language and ideas. With O'Connor, it's something about the style of her religiosity that doesn't sit well with me. She's a good writer, but not to my taste.


Cecily Mark wrote: "That’s cool. I didn’t mean to step on anyone’s toes.
I was raised a New England Congregationalist. I’m not sure what I believe today."


My toes are fine, but thanks for checking. I like discussing different opinions, as long as it stays kind and respectful - as you and (almost?) all my GR connections always are.


Cecily Jenna wrote: ""Innocent as a cabbage" 🤣🤣🤣🤣
...
Excellent review, Cecily!"


Thanks. I'm now mulling what would be the character of other vegetables - and fruit: As unreliable as a pear, comes to mind.


message 7: by Kenny (new)

Kenny Another outstanding review, Cecily. I have friends who rave about O'Connor, but I've often wondered is it because they are expected to rave about her work or if they truly appreciate her writing. I'm a huge fan of Southern Gothic, but have never been drawn to read her.


Cecily Kenny wrote: "Another outstanding review, Cecily. I have friends who rave about O'Connor, but I've often wondered is it because they are expected to rave about her..."

That's an interesting question. Although I knew her name, it wasn't on any pedestal, so I just read it in something of a vacuum. Thanks, Kenny.


Lori  Keeton O’Connor was a very strict, orthodox Catholic and wasn’t a fan of Protestants, which is what I am, so I haven’t really been able to gel with her on religious aspects of her writing. She was a good writer who didn’t romanticize anything she wrote. She would be an interesting person to study but I’m sure we wouldn’t have been friends!


Cecily Lori wrote: "O’Connor was a very strict, orthodox Catholic and wasn’t a fan of Protestants, which is what I am, so I haven’t really been able to gel with her on religious aspects..."

Makes sense. I was raised Protestant and have long been atheist. I often appreciate religious metaphors, but I don't like being preached to.


message 11: by Laysee (new)

Laysee Yes, this sounds like a tricky story to rate. I read this story in 'The Complete Stories' and remember it quite well. The ending was shocking. I was left speechless.


Cecily Laysee wrote: "Yes, this sounds like a tricky story to rate. I read this story in 'The Complete Stories' and remember it quite well. The ending was shocking. I was left speechless."

It really was, and the final few pages left me speechless too. Briefly. The shock was all the greater because it was so far from what I was expecting. The next story of hers I read immediately after (and the last of hers for a while!) had the same structure of satire turning into something nastier (not as nasty as this) and a disturbing and confusing religious message. There's a link to my review of it in my review above.


message 13: by Bianca (new)

Bianca Excellent review, as always. I bought this collection but I'm yet to read any O'Connor. The title is great.


Cecily Bianca wrote: "Excellent review, as always. I bought this collection but I'm yet to read any O'Connor. The title is great."

I hope you find them worthwhile. The postscript to my review of Revelation, which I read immediately after this, rather changed my view.


message 15: by Mommalibrarian (new)

Mommalibrarian "common blood" is/was a fixation of/worry for many white Southerners.


Cecily Mommalibrarian wrote: ""common blood" is/was a fixation of/worry for many white Southerners."

I'm sure, and maybe still is, and not just in the US. When I was growing up in an English village with a snobby contingent, describing someone as "common" was the worst insult. It was nasty, but not racial, as England is less racially diverse than the US, and villages especially so.


message 17: by Michael (new) - added it

Michael Perkins Her fiction has been described as Southern Gothic, with a heavy element of Original Sin. I thought of that again when I watched the TV series, Breaking Bad.


Cecily Michael wrote: "Her fiction has been described as Southern Gothic, with a heavy element of Original Sin. I thought of that again when I watched the TV series, Breaking Bad."

I have even less affinity with Catholicism than Protestantism, and it's certainly an aspect of O'Connor's writing that I didn't like. Breaking Bad, though - yes, I see what you mean!


message 19: by Michael (new) - added it

Michael Perkins Of course, her brand is the old school, pre-Vatican variety of Catholicism.


message 20: by Dani (new)

Dani I haven’t got around to reading any of her other short stories yet but this one was pointed out to me a while back and I like it, if ‘like� is an appropriate word for this story. Its definitely her most famous.

There is a video of her reading this aloud on YouTube, which is well worth a listen. I have to admit, I didn’t even know Flannery was a woman’s name until I saw her reading. There is something extra funny about seeing what the writer looks like and how incongruous this is with the story. I’ve always thought The Grandmother was written for laughs, although in a very dark kind of way.


Cecily Dani wrote: "There is a video of her reading this aloud on YouTube... I didn’t even know Flannery was a woman’s name until I saw her reading. There is something extra funny about seeing what the writer looks like and how incongruous this is with the story...."

Although I knew she was a woman, it would be interesting to hear her read it. I'll look for that. Thanks, Dani

Dani wrote: ".... I’ve always thought The Grandmother was written for laughs, although in a very dark kind of way."

Absolutely - except see my review of Revelation HERE, including my own revelation. It does colour my interpretation of this.


message 22: by Dani (last edited Apr 23, 2023 11:07PM) (new)

Dani I will, but I would like to read Revelation first. I have a whole book of O’Connor’s short stories, bought on the strength of A Good Man…and her reputation (plus it was probably going cheap, knowing me!). I will move it to a more prominent position to get around to it sooner :)


Cecily Dani wrote: "I will, but I would like to read Revelation first. I have a whole book of O’Connor’s short stories..."

Understandable. What I learned about O'Connor from an article (included at the end of that review) completely confounded my understanding of that whole story. Anyway, you can make your own journey through her work.


Kalliope You summed this up very well, Cecily - the components of the story and the characterisation of the 'nameless' as well as the baffling ending and supposed message.


Cecily Kalliope wrote: "You summed this up very well, Cecily - the components of the story and the characterisation of the 'nameless' as well as the baffling ending and supposed message."

Thanks, it's a troubling but intriguing piece.


message 26: by Jan (new) - rated it 4 stars

Jan Z Funny you think of husband hunting. I think of porn (if you slightly twist the title). And this story is twisted (but not that way).


message 27: by Katy (new) - rated it 4 stars

Katy Terrific review Cecily! I always seem to learn something from your reviews of the classics, which certainly helps me to understand the nuances of the stories� so thank you!


Cecily Katy wrote: "Terrific review Cecily! I always seem to learn something from your reviews of the classics..."

Reading and discussing with a group, and on GR more generally, certainly helps, but thank you, Katy.


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